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Field Study 4 (FS 4) is a one-unit course. It is one of the series of sequential studies in
the Bachelor in Elementary Education and Bachelor in Secondary Education Programs
(BEED and BSED). This Field Study is linked to Professional Education subjects such as
Curriculum Development, Principles of Teaching 1 & 2, and Teaching Strategies.
FS 4 focuses on planning whole lessons, the preparation of instructional materials, and
team teaching with the Cooperating Teacher and other Pre-service Teachers.
A second focus of FS 4 is to have the Pre-Service Teachers explore the curriculum and
gain knowledge and understanding of its vital role towards the achievement of the student
learning. In this field study, the PSTs closely work and collaborate with the cooperating
teachers in making lesson plans. In the process, the PSTs start to explore the curriculum
by choosing the appropriate subject matter to teach, motivational activities and teaching
strategies.
Team teaching is a feature of many school activities so, it is important that the PSTs will
develop an awareness of the skills (as indicated by the BEC), an understanding of the
Teaching-Learning process and the need to work collaboratively. The pre-service student
teachers will be immersed in a balance of activities to give them the opportunities to plan,
teach and learn how to evaluate the learners’ performance.
In FS 4, the PSTs should manifest skills such as: planning, teaching, managing a class,
evaluating sequences of activities for individual and whole classes via team teachings,
designing instructional materials and, developing a professional portfolio.
Domain 4 -Curriculum
4.1 Demonstrates mastery of the subject.
4.2 Communicates clear learning goals for the lessons that are appropriate for learners
4.3 Makes good use of allotted instructional time.
4.4 Selects teaching methods, learning activities & instructional materials or resources
appropriate to learners and align to objectives of the lesson.
4.5 Recognizes general learning as well as unique process of individual learners.
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Field Study 4: Exploring the Curriculum
ROLES AND EXPECTATIONS OF STAKEHOLDERS IN FS 4
Stakeholders
1. Teacher Education Institution (TEI)
2. Dean of the College of Education
3. TEI Practicum Manager
4. TEI Practicum Supervisor for Field Study 4
5. Schools Division Superintendents (SDS)
6. DepEd Cooperating Principal
7. Site Supervisor
8. Cooperating Teachers for Field Study 4
9. Pre-Service Teachers of Field Study 4
I. The Teacher Education Institution (TEI)
A. The Dean of College of Education shall:
1. Designate a Practicum Manager to oversee/coordinate the practicum program.
2. Assign Practicum Supervisors with 25-30 Pre-service Teachers (PST’s).
3. Initiate conferences with the SDS’s in selecting public and private schools in
the province/city.
B. The Practicum Manager shall:
1. Monitor the teachers handling FS.
2. Formulate policies and systems for the practicum.
3. Manage administrative matters such as preparation and signing of MOA.
4. Communicate with stakeholders and handle paper work with regard to
practicum program.
C. The TEI Practicum Supervisor shall:
1. Orient the pre-service teachers of their in-campus/off-campus work with
regards to their expected attitudes, proper dress code, things to be done when
they are in school, and the expectations of their cooperating teachers;
2. Coordinate with the Cooperating School Principal/Head regarding the selection
of the exemplary Cooperating Teachers to handle Pre-service Teachers;
3. Assign the Pre-service Teachers to the Cooperating Teachers designated by
the School Principal/Head;
4. Coordinate with the Professional Education faculty regarding the needs of the
Pre-service Teachers in their field studies;
5. Visit the pre-service teacher and observe the classroom teaching and will hold
conferences with the cooperating teacher when deemed necessary;
6. Coordinate regularly with cooperating school principal/head teacher and
cooperating teacher regarding performance of the pre-service teachers;
7. Conduct weekly conferences for the Pre-service Teachers to:
a. Monitor their performance/progress in the field
b. Special sessions on innovations in teaching-learning process
c. Submission of the Tasks assigned to them like lesson plans, self-made
test, instructional materials and their Reflective Journals for checking
d. Discuss their problems if there are any
8. Assist the Pre-service Teachers in checking their lesson plans for team
teaching and in preparing their learning materials;
9. Submit written reports to the College Dean, copy furnished to the school
principal and the SDS, at least once a month regarding the:
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Field Study 4: Exploring the Curriculum
9.1 progress/performance of pre-service teachers
9.2 problems/difficulties met by the pre-service teachers
9.3 solutions/actions taken to solve the problems
10. Call the Pre-service Teachers for debriefing at the end of FS 4.
D. The Pre-Service Teachers shall:
1. Participate actively in all school related activities, as appropriate
2. Consider/be open to constructive criticisms;
3. Have regular discussions/de-briefing with the cooperating teacher/practicum
supervisor.
4. Respect the dignity and rights of the learners;
5. Check papers and tests for the purpose of diagnosis and evaluation;
6. Check lesson plans with cooperating teacher/practicum supervisor before
teaching and evaluates effectiveness of plans of teaching (after teaching the
class);
7. Observe lesson plan policies established by the cooperating teacher/practicum
supervisor;
8. Accept decisions of the cooperating teacher/practicum supervisor concerning
material to be covered and methods of presentation;
9. Submit to the TEI Practicum Supervisor the duly accomplishment forms on
time;
10. Return all borrowed books and materials to the cooperating school before the
term ends, accomplish clearance from the cooperating schools;
11. Project a good image as a teacher at all times by observing
11.1 The Code of Ethics
11.2 Proper dress code
11.3 Punctuality in all activities of the Field Study
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C. The Site Coordinator shall:
1. Assist the Principal in assigning the Cooperating Teachers;
2. Conduct regular conference with cooperating teachers as regards the
performance and behavior of student teachers
3. Serve as a link among Pre-service Teachers, Principals and the TEI Practicum
Supervisors.
4. Coordinate with TEI’s Practicum Supervisor concerning the Pre-service
Teacher’s class assignment and problems
5. See to it that student teachers are not allowed to substitute for teachers who
are absent or on leave.
D. The Cooperating Teacher shall:
1. Provide an appropriate environment and establish a positive working
relationship between Pre-service Teachers and Cooperating Teachers;
2. Provide support to pre-service teachers as mentors by:
a. lesson planning
b. use of varied strategies/approaches/techniques
c. classroom management
d. assessment of learning outcomes
e. questioning techniques
f. preparation of instructional materials
3. Provide the student teacher participation in co-curricular and school/community
activities
4. Expect pre-service teachers to assume planned team-teaching responsibilities
either to start the lesson, to develop it or to conclude the lesson;
5. Evaluate the pre-service teachers’ plan in advance in order to check the
appropriateness of the instructional materials and the strategies that will be
used in the teaching-learning process;
6. Give regular appropriate praises, positive feedback, advice, support and
encouragement to the students practicing to be teachers;
7. Observe coach/mentor Pre-service Teachers in their Team Teaching.
8. Complete the form of summative evaluation report for each student teacher.
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COURSE DESCRIPTION
Field Study 4 will encourage PSTs to work with a buddy PST, with the assistance of their
cooperating teachers and TEI Practicum Supervisors. They will engage in the planning
and team teaching of lessons utilizing various teaching techniques. The PSTs will work
closely with their cooperating teachers. Initially they will either start the lesson, they will
teach at the middle of the lesson or they will end the lesson.
FS 4 will allow PST’s to apply and verify knowledge gained through exposure to the
existing curriculum. It shall also provide insights on how the curriculum can be effectively
implemented. This includes analyzing the mission-vision of the school relative to the
existing curriculum. The PST’s will also examine the resources available and reflect on
how this support the implementation of the curriculum. They will also look at the class
schedule, room assignment and teacher’s assignment in the effective implementation of
the curriculum.
This course will further enrich the students’ experiences in preparing teaching aids for
classroom use such as manipulative hands-on materials, or self-learning kits.
Course Objectives
At the end of the course, the pre-service teachers are expected to:
1. Apply knowledge and skills in writing a lesson plan;
2. Perform actual team teaching with a buddy, and with the CT
3. Select and develop instructional materials appropriate to a chosen subject
area;
4. Produce instructional materials for classroom use.
5. Observe best practices in the effective implementation of curriculum.
Expected Outcomes
1. Produce samples of three (3) self-made lesson plans.
2. Execute/teach two (2) lesson plans for at least 2 subject areas.
3. Prepare appropriate materials that suit prepared lessons and maximize its use.
4. Make reflections in reflective journals on the insights.
5. Analyze the curriculum used by the school in any subject area.
Course Requirements
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Assessment Tools
Grading System
Rater
CT PS
Attendance 10% 10%
Professional Portfolio 30% 30%
Instructional Materials 20% 15% 5%
Journal Entries/Reflection 20% 20%
Lesson Plan 20% 10% 10%
Total 100 % 35% 65%
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SCHEDULE OF ACTIVITIES FOR FIELD STUDY 4
Visit/
Time
Sessio Venue Site/Observation Activity
frame
n
Review Lesson on Lesson
1st Planning
TEI Classroom Conference about the course 1hr
session
expectations and
requirements
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Pre-service Teacher’s Curriculum Vitae
PERSONAL BACKGROUND
Name: Florame F. Maglangit
Age: 36 years old
Address: Prk. Sampaguita, Blk. 3 Bagong Silang, Maragusan, Compostela Valley
Birthdate: July 30, 1983
Height: 5’3
Weight: 66
Sex: Female
Religion: Roman Catholic
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
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COURSE CONTENT
A. Classroom Observation
Observation is an important technique employed in the monitoring of the teaching learning
situation. Observational activities are important means of gathering evidences that would
be of help to you, as pre-service teachers. These would serve as your guide in the actual
team teaching you are going to conduct. For this, you will use TASK 1a as your guide.
The examples of teacher’s activities given will further serve as your guide in completing
this task.
Task 1a
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How is the learning
* through oral
activity concluded?
recitation
For example: questioning * group activities
* facilitating reporting
* recapitulating
* stating future directions
* others
Summary Comment:
The teacher’s personal trait that seemed to have a favorable effect on the
learning of the pupils is patience. She was very patient in repeating her
discussions over and over again for her pupils to fully understand them. The
teacher also uses mother tongue in discussing for the pupils to fully
understand especially the technical terms.
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Task 1b
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* recalling
* raising further
questions
* others
Summary Comment:
Pupils were able to comprehend very well with the help of graphical
presentations. Whenever they are confused, they do not hesitate to ask the
teacher if their ideas are right and connected to the topic being learned. They
also get high scores during quizzes and are very participative.
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Exploring Curriculum
A commonly held belief is that curriculum is known as the list of subjects. Others define it
as a prospectus, a guide for every course or program. However, curriculum includes the
life that encompasses the school. It is anchored on what the school envisions for learners
how it achieves this and when.
An effective curriculum contains the following aspects:
a. a clear and specific path on what learning is to be achieved by the learners;
b. a clear and specific path on how learning is to be achieved. It provides and
communicates clear learning objectives suited and appropriate to the level of
the learners;
c. a clear and specific path on what teaching methods and strategies to use, and
how this is supported by appropriate learning materials and learning activities.
Task 2
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The Art of Questioning
Effective questioning is basic to effective teaching. Instead of pointing out the significance
of a particular bit of knowledge, the teacher assists his/her learners by using his/her
questions, to help them discover it for themselves.
A pre-service teacher should devote a good deal of attention to develop this skill.
According to Arabit, et.al (1993), there are four dimensions in the way we ask our students
some questions and each of these develop some skills like:
Activity:
Provide one example of each question dimension that relates to a topic in your
class.
Dimension 1:
What is the appropriate affix in this word/phrase?
Dimension 2:
Dimension 3:
Why is this affix the appropriate one to use?
Dimension 4:
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Task 3
Observation Sheet on the Art of Questioning
Name: Florame F. Maglangit Date: February 26, 2019
Teacher Observed: AMELIA M. REMONDE School: BSES
Room: 6-3 Time: 8:05 AM – 8:55 AM
Class Observed: Grade 2 - Anthurium Subject: English
Direction: Observe your CT. Note the questions that are asked.
Listen carefully to the teacher and answer the following as your guide.
1. What are the types of questions formulated in the lesson? Give example of
each type?
Most of the questions formulated in the lesson were knowledge
based and evaluative questions.
Knowledge-based:
What is the sum of the two numbers?
Evaluative:
Why is this the appropriate mathematical operation to use?
List down at least five (5) questions asked by the teacher in the class that you observed.
Then group them using the four dimensions.
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Instructional Materials
There are several types of Instructional Materials that teachers use in their day-to-day
teaching activities. These materials can arouse and sustain the interest and attention of
the learners. It can concretize abstract concepts/ideas to promote meaningful learning.
They also assist learning because of the rich experiences that they provide.
With the proper selection and use of instructional devices or educational media, learning
becomes more permanent (Garo, 2004).
Audio–Visual materials
a. Audio-media are materials or sounds that are transmitted, produced or received
through high fidelity waves which are heard through certain equipment like
radio broadcast and recordings.
b. Visual materials are representations of direct reality, which comes in the form
of signs and symbols. Examples of which are: cartoons, pictures, posters,
drawings/sketches, diagrams, charts, graphs, strip drawing/comics strip and
maps.
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Task 4
Observation Guide on the Use of Instructional Materials
2. What are the values of audio-visual aids? Name three. How can aids like TV, movies
or computers assist the teacher? Justify your answer.
3. What teaching aids did the teacher use in the class you observed? What purposes did
each of them serve?
In the Mathematics class I have observed, the teacher used visual aids like
those written in the manila papers and colored papers. These types of
instructional materials aid the pupils who are most likely to learn through visual
orientation. Whenever the pupils cannot catch what the teacher is saying orally,
the instructional materials posted on the board will serve as their aid in coping.
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4. What multi-sensory materials does the classroom have?
textbooks
charts, graphs, maps and posters
Chalkboard
photographs, illustrations
5. What are three (3) key things that you should consider when preparing instructional
materials?
Understanding
Time span
Readability
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Lesson Planning
Teachers need to plan to integrate what is to be taught and how to carry it out effectively.
Teaching is not a haphazard process. The highly interactive and demanding nature of the
classroom requires that a teacher plans thoroughly to maximize student learning. The
goal of planning should always be student-learning.
Types of Daily Lesson Plan
1. Detailed Lesson Plan – presents both the teacher’s activity and the learners’
activity under procedure or strategies.
2. Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan – includes only the teacher’s activity under
procedure or strategies.
3. Brief Lesson Plan – shows only the main parts of the lesson plan minus the
actual questions that you intend to ask.
Format of the Lesson Plan
Different authors suggest different components or format of a lesson plan. However most
agree that it should contain the following essential parts:
1. Purposes or Objectives or Targets
2. Subject Matter
3. References and Materials
4. Procedures or Strategies
5. Evaluation Techniques
6. Assignment or Agreement
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Field Study 4: Exploring the Curriculum
Task 5a
Sample Lesson Plan #1
ENGLISH GRADE 2
I. Learning Objectives:
A. Pre- Activities:
1. Daily Routine
2. Prayer
3. Greetings
4. Checking of attendance
5. Review about the last topic
6. Motivation- Teacher will show 2 different pictures. Teacher let them
recognize what is it. Let the student guess it.
B. Developmental Activities
a. Activity: The teacher will group the class into two groups.
Group 1
Match the correct picture that correspond the words and underline the
affixes used.
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Field Study 4: Exploring the Curriculum
Group 2
Find the words having suffix and prefix and underline it, then paste its word.
b. Abstraction
Prefix- is attached to the beginning of a root word
Suffix- a suffix goes at the end of a root word
Prefix Suffix
-im -er
-mis Smallest
Strongest
Meaning- wrong
Misread
Misspell
c. Analysis
The teacher will present an image. Using the pictures shown students will
create different words having a suffix and prefix.
d. Application
Identify the underline words if it is a prefix or a suffix.
Incapable impure coldest
Deepest poorest mistake
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IV. Evaluation
Underline where is the prefix and suffix of each words.
Prefix Suffix
1. Mislead 6. Employer
2. Impossible 7. Officer
3. Independent 8. Poorest
4. Incorrect 9. Interest
5. Misplace 10. Deepest
V. Assignment
Write 10 examples of words having suffix and prefix.
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Evaluation of Learning Activities
Task 6b
Guidelines for Evaluating Learning Activities
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EVALUATION AND REFLECTION ON MY OWN TEACHING AND LEARNING
How effective were my teaching and management skills?
I think they were effective enough because I was able to provide a
child-friendly classroom. The learners were able to acquire new
knowledge that would support their former ones. I was also able to
make pupils engage into learning activities that were not only fun but
also knowledgeable.
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Field Study 4: Exploring the Curriculum
Task 9 – Self Appraisal
Practicum should offer opportunities for self-appraisal of the teaching learning
experiences of a pre-service teacher. To become a responsible teacher, the pre-service
teacher should be able to self-evaluate objectively, to diagnose strengths and
weaknesses, and to plan for improvements. The PST’s should be able to reflect on their
ability to be self-aware, self-evaluative, and self-correcting (Beltran, 1992).
Direction: Reflect on one of the lessons you have taught. Record your self-evaluation on
each item by placing a circle around the appropriate number. If, upon evaluating yourself,
you are dissatisfied with your performance in any area, think about how you could improve
your practice. Re-evaluate yourself frequently.
High Low
ITEMS TO RATE
5 4 3 2 1
I. Instructional Preparations
1. Was I aware of the latest research and professional
trends in my field?
2. Had I mastered the subject matter of each unit?
3. Had I organized each lesson and each unit of study?
4. Had I clearly defined instructional objective for each unit
and lesson?
5. Had I prepared and/or selected appropriate instructional
materials for each lesson and unit?
6. Was I able to show a relationship between subject
areas?
II. Instructional Materials
7. Did I individualize instruction as much as possible?
8. Was I aware of the abilities of each pupil/student?
9. Did I briefly review the previous day’s work with class?
10. Did I attempt to make the classroom attractive and
comfortable?
11. Did I create a relaxed atmosphere conducive to
learning?
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Field Study 4: Exploring the Curriculum
12. Did I frequently use questions that encourage
comprehension, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation?
13. Did I often involve pupils/students in learning
activities?
14. Did I use a variety of teaching methods and
techniques?
15. Did I use a variety of teaching materials?
16. Did I praise pupils/students when they show progress?
17. Did I increase the pupil’s/student’s interest in learning?
18. Did I use appropriate audio-visual aids?
19. Did I make clear explanations?
20. Did I utilize community resources?
21. Did I relate what is being studied to some part of life?
22. Was I able to hold the interest of the class?
23. Did I give clear assignments?
24. Did I know and use pupil’s/student’s names?
25. Did I encourage independent study?
26. Was my word choice on an appropriate level?
27. Was I available for pupil conference?
High Low
ITEMS TO RATE
5 4 3 2 1
III. Human Relations
28. Did I avoid embarrassing pupils?
29. Did I allow all pupils to be heard?
30. Did I respect confidentiality?
31. Did I avoid engaging in gossip about colleagues?
32. Did I praise colleagues about their accomplishments?
33. Did I avoid criticizing a colleague?
34. Did I follow the “chain of command”?
35. Was I tactful when correcting the pupil/student?
36. Was I fair to everyone?
37. Did I respect the views of all persons?
38. Did I refrain from holding grudges?
IV. Personal Qualities
39. Was I honest?
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Field Study 4: Exploring the Curriculum
40. Was I reliable?
41. Did I forgive?
42. Did I dress neatly?
43. Did I dress appropriately?
44. Was I cooperative?
45 Was I courteous?
46. Did I cultivate my voice to be pleasant, clear and
forceful?
47. Did I care for my health?
48. Was I poised and at ease when teaching?
49. Was I enthusiastic?
50 Was I self-directing?
51. Did I have sense of humor?
52. Was I willing to accept corrective, objective
suggestions?
53. Was I model citizen?
54. Did I support worthy community activities?
55. Is my judgment sound?
56. Was I punctual?
57 Was I independent in my thinking?
Source: Beltran, Linda B. (1992). A Guidebook for the Supervision of Student Teachers.
Rex Bookstore
Rating: 241
Signature of Pre-service Teacher:
Date: February 26, 2019
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Field Study 4: Exploring the Curriculum
Reflective
Journal
Entries
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Field Study 4: Exploring the Curriculum
Journal 1
5. Experienced teachers claim that they “can teach their classes even without a
lesson plan.” How do you react to this? Provide reasons for your answers.
I think that teachers can teach learners without lesson plans. I agree
to this because knowledge can be transmitted from literally anywhere. You
can teach someone knowledge and wisdom through experiences or
sharing stuff either verbally or in writing.
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Field Study 4: Exploring the Curriculum
Journal 2
Instructional Materials
2. Describe one of the instructional materials you made. What was its purpose?
Why did you prepare it this way?
One of the instructional materials I made was visual aids. Its purpose
was to aid my pupils who learns well visually. I prepared it this way so that
I will be able to make it creative and colorful which could attract my pupils’
attention.
3. How will your instructional materials influence students’ learning? Give two
examples.
First, it will influence them to learn through its creative appeal. Most
learners like to read visual materials when they are colorful and creative.
Second, it will influence them to learn because of its readability. It was not
only creative; it was also knowledgeable and easy to understand on the
learners’ part.
4. How will you know if your materials are effective in enhancing student learning?
Through my pupils’ reaction and response whenever they are asked
about the things they have read on the visual materials. If the pupils are
able to comprehend or elaborate what they have read it means that they
have understood and that the materials used were effective.
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Journal 3
1. After you have done your first actual team teaching, what were your realizations?
How did you feel about co-teaching the lesson?
After our first actual team teaching with my co-PST Mary Joy Gura
and Roxanne Padillo, I realized that it was much better to have co-
demonstrators in teaching, because we were able to provide wide array of
ideas to our learners and also accommodate their different learning styles.
It was very easing on my part knowing that I have buddies with me who will
help me especially on those parts I have confusions with.
3. What would you like to improve and focus on during future planning and
delivery?
In the future, I would like to focus on the abstraction. In the
discussions part, I wanted to deliver the ideas more efficiently the next time
around so that my learners will fully understand and gain what they are
supposed to attain.
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Field Study 4: Exploring the Curriculum
Journal 4
2. What difficulties have you encountered in planning your lesson plan with regards
to the availability of instructional material resources?
One of the difficulties my co-PST and I have encountered is planning
activities that would cater our learners’ varied needs. Since not all learners
engage into learning kinesthetically, we need to be versatile and to provide
wide array of activities.
3. What have you done to address this problem? (refer to question #2)
We were able to address the difficulty we had encountered by
incorporating games into the lesson; those games that will not only
encourage the learners to participate but also to have fun with.
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Documentation
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Rubrics
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Attendance
Sheets
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GLOSSARY OF TERMS
Class program- refers to the class schedule, room and teacher’s assignment
Cooperating Schools – refer to the school where the pre-service teacher undergoes
off-campus teaching.
Curriculum – refers to the life and program of the classroom and the school.
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TEI Practicum Supervisor – refers to the University/College faculty directly responsible
for supervising, monitoring and providing support to the university student in on/off
campus school experience.
Teacher Education Institutions (TEI’s) – refer to the universities and colleges offering
Teacher Education Courses with curriculum aligned with that of CHED. There are 21 of
these from Regions XI, XII, and ARMM which established partnership with BEAM and
DepEd.
Team Teaching - is any form of teaching in which a team consisting of two or more pre-
service teachers share responsibility in the planning, presentation, and evaluation of
lessons prepared for the same group of students.
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REFERENCES
Barry, Kevin and King, Len. (2001). Beginning Teaching and Beyond Third Ed. Social
Science Press, New South Wales.
Bustos, Alicia, S., et al. (2001). Guide to Student Teaching. JMC Press, Inc.
Collin, Marsh. (2004). Becoming a Teacher. Pearson Prentice Hall, New South Wales.
Cruz, Brenda, B., et al. (1997). Manual for Observation, Participation and Community
Immersion. Katha Publishing Co., Inc.
MTST Mentoring the Student Teacher. A joint project of the DepEd and the TEIs of
Region X, Division of Misamis Oriental and the Division of Cagayan de Oro City.
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