REINFORCED CONCRETE

Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 COUNCIL

Client Advisory Group Made by Date Page
Location Level -1 Base B1 Single column RMW 18-May-19 113
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 base Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC chg - R68

MATERIALS fcu 35 N/mm² h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 concrete

fy 460 N/mm² cover 50 mm gs 1.05 steel
Densities - Concrete 23.6 kN/m³ Soil 18 kN/m³
Bearing pressure 200 kN/m² (net allowable increase)

DIMENSIONS mm
BASE COLUMN
L = 3300 h = 1200
B = 1800 b = 250
depth H = 450
ex = 0 ey = 0

COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic Plot (to scale) Key

DEAD IMPOSED WIND
Axial (kN) 1001.0 128.0
Mx (kNm) -20.0
My (kNm) Grnd Brg Pressure 99%

Hx (kN) Bending fsx

Hy (kN) (As/Asprov) fsy

Shear v xx
STATUS Err:520
v yy

punching
BEARING PRESSURES kN/m² characteristic
CORNER 1 2 3 4 0% .0
%
.0
%
.0
%
.0
%
.0
%
0. 25 50 75 0 5
no wind 198.7 186.5 198.7 186.5 10 12
with wind 198.7 186.5 198.7 186.5 Efficiency

REINFORCEMENT Err:520 Err:520

Mxx = 275.0 kNm Myy = 268.0 kNm
b = 1800 mm b = 3300 mm
d = Err:520 mm d = Err:520 mm
As = Err:520 mm² As = Err:520 mm²
PROVIDE Err:520 PROVIDE Err:520
As prov = Err:520 mm² As prov = Err:520 mm²
Err:520 Err:520
BEAM SHEAR Err:520 Err:520
Vxx = 329.4 kN at d from col face Vyy = 361.4 kN at d from col face
v = Err:520 N/mm² v = Err:520 N/mm²
or Vxx = 135.2 kN at 2d from col face or Vyy = 31.2 kN at 2d from col face
v = Err:520 N/mm² v = Err:520 N/mm²
vc = Err:520 N/mm² vc = Err:520 N/mm²

PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520 Err:520

d ave = Err:520 mm u crit = Err:520 mm
As prov = Err:520 % v max = Err:520 N/mm² at col face
v = Err:520 N/mm² vc = Err:520 N/mm²
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location Level -1 Base B1 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Single column base Date 8-Jan-99
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC sheet 1 of 3
CALCULATIONS - SINGLE BASE

Gross base wt 63.08 L= 3.3 B= 1.8

CHARACTERISTIC PRESSURES
G+Q G+Q+W G+W
P kN 1192.08 1192.08 OK 1064.08 Text Asx increased
Mx kNm -20.00 -20.00 -20.00 Asy increased
My kNm 0.00 0.00 0.00
ex m -0.017 -0.017 -0.019 FS o'turn 87.78683
ey m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100 0
6ex/L -0.0305 -0.0305 -0.0342
if ex>L/6 1.3470 1.3470 1.3487 Rebar ares Area Dia
k 2-4 0.9695 0.9695 0.9658 50.3 8
k 1-3 1.0305 1.0305 1.0342 78.5 10
6ey/B 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 113.1 12
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333 201.1 16
k 1-2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 314.2 20
k 3-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 490.9 25
P/A kN/m² 200.69 200.69 179.14 804.2 32
corner 1 kN/m² 206.81 206.81 185.26 Gross 1256.6 40
corner 2 kN/m² 194.57 194.57 173.02 Gross
corner 3 kN/m² 206.81 206.81 185.26 Gross
corner 4 kN/m² 194.57 194.57 173.02 Gross
ULTIMATE PRESSURES
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 1694.52 1430.50 OK 1089.32
Mx kNm -28.00 -24.00 -20.00
My kNm 0.00 0.00 0.00
ex m -0.017 -0.017 -0.018 FS o'turn 89.86856
ey m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100 0
6ex/L -0.0300 -0.0305 -0.0334
if ex>L/6 1.3468 1.3470 1.3483
k 2-4 0.9700 0.9695 0.9666
k 1-3 1.0300 1.0305 1.0334
6ey/B 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 1-2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
k 3-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
N/L kN/m 513.49 433.48 330.10
edge 2-4 kN/m 498.06 420.26 319.08
edge 1-3 kN/m 528.92 446.71 341.12
N/B kN/m 941.40 794.72 605.18
edge 1-2 kN/m 941.40 794.72 605.18
edge 3-4 kN/m 941.40 794.72 605.18
3(L/2-ex) m 4.900 4.900 4.895
3(B/2-ey) m 2.700 2.700 2.700

XX MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from right m 2.250 1.050 3.11.2.2
from left m 1.050 2.250 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 3.850 3.850 3.850 3.850 3.845 3.845
local press kN/m 519.10 507.88 438.29 428.68 334.10 326.09
M1 kNm 289.8 276.4 244.7 233.2 186.8 177.2
M2 kNm 1282.7 1255.0 1082.6 1058.8 823.2 803.5
choose M kNm 275.0 261.6 232.1 220.6 176.2 166.6
Design Mxx kNm 275.0
XX SHEARS @ d from col face
from right m 2.640 0.660 3.4.5.10
from left m 0.660 2.640 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 2.260 4.240 2.260 4.240 2.255 4.235
local press kN/m 522.75 504.23 441.42 425.55 336.71 323.48
V1 kN 347.0 330.8 293.1 279.1 223.7 212.0
V2 kN 1108.3 1069.1 935.7 902.1 713.0 685.0
choose V kN 329.4 313.1 277.9 264.0 211.1 199.4
Design Vxx kN 329.4
@ 2d from col face
from right m 3.030 0.270 3.4.5.10
from left m 0.270 3.030 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 1.870 4.630 1.870 4.630 1.865 4.625
local press kN/m 526.39 500.59 444.54 422.43 339.31 320.88
V1 kN 142.5 134.8 120.3 113.8 91.9 86.4
V2 kN 1218.7 1159.0 1029.0 977.8 784.6 742.0
choose V kN 135.2 127.6 114.1 107.6 86.7 81.2
Design Vxx kN 135.2
 Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location Level -1 Base B1 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Single column base Date 8-Jan-99
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC sheet 2 of 3

YY MOMENTS
from top m 1.025 0.775 3.11.2.2
from btm m 0.775 1.025 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 1.925 1.925 1.925 1.925 1.925 1.925
local press kN/m 941.40 941.40 794.72 794.72 605.18 605.18
M1 kNm 282.7 282.7 238.7 238.7 181.7 181.7
M2 kNm 581.4 581.4 490.8 490.8 373.8 373.8
choose M kNm 268.0 268.0 226.0 226.0 171.2 171.2
Design Myy kNm 268.0
YY SHEARS @ d from col face
from top m 1.395 0.405 3.4.5.10
from btm m 0.405 1.395 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 2.295 2.295 2.295 2.295 2.295 2.295
local press kN/m 941.40 941.40 794.72 794.72 605.18 605.18
V1 kN 381.3 381.3 321.9 321.9 245.1 245.1
V2 kN 1080.3 1080.3 911.9 911.9 694.4 694.4
choose V kN 361.4 361.4 304.8 304.8 230.9 230.9
Design Vyy kN 361.4
@ 2d from col face
from top m 1.765 0.035 3.4.5.10
from btm m 0.035 1.765 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 2.665 2.665 2.665 2.665 2.665 2.665
local press kN/m 941.40 941.40 794.72 794.72 605.18 605.18
V1 kN 32.9 32.9 27.8 27.8 21.2 21.2
V2 kN 1254.4 1254.4 1059.0 1059.0 806.4 806.4
choose V kN 31.2 31.2 26.3 26.3 20.0 20.0
Design Vyy kN 31.2

REINFORCEMENT min As 0.13%

X-X Y-Y
b mm 1800 choose dia 3300 choose dia
dia mm Err:520 20 Err:520 20
d mm Err:520 390 Err:520 370
K' 0.1558 0.1558
K Err:520 0.0287 Err:520 0.0169
z mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Punching
As mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 ave r 0.00054 Err:520
As shear mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 As X Err:520 Err:520
required mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 As Y Err:520 Err:520
No Err:520 6.17 Err:520 Err:520 ave r Err:520 Err:520
ave centres mm Err:520 325 Err:520 325 As X Err:520 Err:520
As prov mm² Err:520 Err:520 As Y Err:520 Err:520
= % Err:520 Err:520
Lc mm 900 1650
Lc max mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
b central mm Err:520 Err:520
Final centres mm Err:520 Err:520
BEAM SHEAR
v@d N/mm² Err:520 0.4692 Err:520 0.2960
v @ 2d N/mm² Err:520 0.1927 Err:520 0.0256
vc N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
As enhanced % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

PUNCHING SHEAR
d ave mm Err:520 .5 x d ave Err:520 380
L R B T 570
to edges mm 1650 1650 900 900 Err:520
to 1.5d per mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
standard perimeter? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 1170 1170
U mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 695
within base? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 1 1 1
perimeter falls Err:520
U crit mm Err:520 7460
Area m² Err:520 3.253
As prov % Err:520
vc N/mm² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 1694.5 1430.5 1089.3
v max N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 2 1 1
ave press kN/m² 285.27 240.82 183.39
V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 766.6 647.2 492.8
v N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 0.2704 0.2283 0.1739
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location Level -1 Base B1 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Single column base Date 8-Jan-99
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC sheet 3 of 3

SIZING TIPS Net press = 197.5

G+Q G+Q+W G+W

N kN 1129.0 1129.0 1001.0
Mx kNm -20.0 -20.0 -20.0
My kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
ex m -18 -18 -20
ey m 0 0 0
min A m² 5.72 4.57 4.06
min L mm 1200
min B mm 250
sq base iteration 0 2.391 2.391 2.251
0 0 0
-120 -120 -120
sq base iteration 1 4.782 4.782 4.503
16197 16197 13522
16077 16077 13402
sq base iteration 2 2.438 2.438 2.303
110 110 106
-10 -10 -14
sq base iteration 3 2.442 2.442 2.308
118 118 118
-2 -2 -2
SQUARE SIZE
L&B mm 2442 2442 2309 2445 SQ
if L = 3300
331 331 292
B mm 1677 1341 1184 or 3300 x 1680
if B = 1800
627 627 556
L mm 3066 2430 2126 or 3070 x 1800
F/S OVERTURNING <1.5
OVERTURNS at ULTIMATE
695
1
 REINFORCED CONCRETE
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 COUNCIL
Client Advisory Group Made by Date Page
Location Base B3/B4 Combined base RMW 18-May-19 114
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Checked Revision Job No

Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC chg - R68

MATERIALS fcu 35 N/mm² h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 steel

fy 460 N/mm² cover 50 mm gs 1.05 concrete
Densities - Concrete 23.6 kN/m³ Soil 18 kN/m³
Bearing pressure 125 kN/m² (net allowable)

COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic

Column 1 (rhs) DEAD IMPOSED WIND Column 2 (lhs) DEAD IMPOSED WIND
Axial 225.0 225.0 112.5 Axial 225.0 225.0 112.5
Mx Mx
My My 50.0
Hx Hx
Hy Hy 25.0

DIMENSIONS mm
BASE COLUMN 1 (rhs) COLUMN 2 (lhs)
L = 3000 h1 = 300 h2 = 300
B = 3000 b1 = 300 b2 = 300
depth H = 750
Sex = 300 ex1 = 150 ex2 = 150
Sey = 1000 ey1 = 500 ey2 = 500

STATUS Err:520
PLOT (to scale)
BEARING PRESSURES kN/m² characteristic
CORNER 1 2 3 4 Grnd Brg Pressure 92%

no wind 104.2 104.2 104.2 104.2 Bending fsx

with wind 144.5 144.5 113.9 113.9
(As/Asprov) fsy

REINFORCEMENT Shear v xx
Btm Mxx - 405.0 kNm Myy - 251.7
v yy
b = 3000 mm b = 3000
d = Err:520 mm d = Err:520 punching
As = Err:520 mm² As = Err:520 0.0% 133.1%
Err:520 Err:520 Efficiency'

As prov = Err:520 mm² As prov = Err:520

0.000 0.500 1.000 1.500 2.000 2.500 3.000 3.500
Err:520 Err:520 0.0
-50.0
Top Mxx + 0.0 kNm Myy + Err:520 -100.0
d = Err:520 mm d= Err:520 -150.0
-200.0
As = Err:520 mm² As = Err:520 -250.0
Err:520 Err:520 -300.0
-350.0
As prov = Err:520 mm² As prov = Err:520 -400.0
Err:520 Err:520 -450.0 Moment Columns Zero axis

BEAM SHEAR Err:520 Err:520 Mx Diagram

Vxx = Err:520 kN at d Vyy = Err:520 0.000 0.500 1.000 1.500 2.000 2.500 3.000 3.500
0.0
v= Err:520 N/mm² v = Err:520
or Vxx = Err:520 kN at 2d or Vyy = Err:520 -50.0

v= Err:520 N/mm² v = Err:520 -100.0

vc = Err:520 N/mm² vc = Err:520 -150.0

PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520 -200.0 Err:520

d ave = Err:520 mm u crit = Err:520 mm -250.0
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location Base B3/B4 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base Date 18-May-19
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC sheet 1 of 5

CALCULATIONS - DOUBLE BASE

Gross base wt 159.30 L= 3.00 B= 3.00

CHARACTERISTIC PRESSURES
G+Q G+Q+W G+W
N1 kN 450.0 562.5 337.5 Dims clear x
N2 kN 450.0 562.5 337.5 clear y
Total N kN 1059.3 1284.3 OK 834.3
Mx1 kNm 67.5 84.4 50.6 Rebar areas Area
Mx2 kNm -67.5 -84.4 -50.6 50.3
Total Mx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0 78.5
ex m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100 113.1
My1 kNm 225.0 281.3 168.8 201.1
My2 kNm -225.0 -212.5 -100.0 314.2
Total My kNm 0.0 68.8 68.8 490.9
ey m 0.000 0.054 0.082 FS o'turn 18.20291 0 804.2
6ex/L 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 1256.6
if ex>L/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 2-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 Suggested values for 'e'
k 1-3 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 N= 900.0
6ey/B 0.0000 0.1071 0.1648 Mx=0 My =
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3827 1.4108 ex'
=0 ey' =
k 1-2 1.0000 1.1071 1.1648 Sex= 300 Sey =
k 3-4 1.0000 0.8929 0.8352 ex1 ex2 ey1
N/A kN/m² 117.70 142.70 92.70 150 150 500
corner 1 kN/m² 117.70 157.98 107.98 Gross
corner 2 kN/m² 117.70 157.98 107.98 Gross
corner 3 kN/m² 117.70 127.42 77.42 Gross Text Asx increased
corner 4 kN/m² 117.70 127.42 77.42 Gross Asy increased
ULTIMATE PRESSURES
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N1 kN 675.0 675.0 382.5
N2 kN 675.0 675.0 382.5
Total N kN 1573.0 1541.2 OK 924.3
Mx1 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mx2 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
SMx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
My1 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
My2 kNm 0.0 82.5 96.3
SMy kNm 0.0 82.5 96.3
ex m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100
ey m 0.000 0.054 0.104 FS o'turn 14.40468 0
6ex/L 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
if ex>L/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 2-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
k 1-3 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
6ey/B 0.0000 0.1071 0.2083
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3827 1.4328
k 1-2 1.0000 1.1071 1.2083
k 3-4 1.0000 0.8929 0.7917
N/L kN/m 524.34 513.72 308.10
edge 2-4 kN/m 524.34 513.72 308.10
edge 1-3 kN/m 524.34 513.72 308.10
N/B kN/m 524.34 513.72 308.10
edge 1-2 kN/m 524.34 568.72 372.27
edge 3-4 kN/m 524.34 458.72 243.93
3(L/2-ex) m 4.500 4.500 4.500
3(B/2-ey) m 4.500 4.339 4.188

XX MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

Column 1 LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from right m 1.500 1.200 3.11.2.2
from left m 1.500 1.800 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 3.000 3.300 3.000 3.300 3.000 3.300
local press kN/m 524.34 524.34 513.72 513.72 308.10 308.10
M1 kNm 589.9 377.5 577.9 369.9 346.6 221.8
M2 kNm 0.0 -471.9 0.0 -462.3 0.0 -277.3
add kNm -101.3 -101.3 -57.4
choose M kNm 405.0 324.0 405.0 324.0 229.5 183.6
Column 2
from right m 1.800 1.500 3.11.2.2
from left m 1.200 1.500 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 3.300 3.000 3.300 3.000 3.300 3.000
local press kN/m 524.34 524.34 513.72 513.72 308.10 308.10
M1 kNm 377.5 589.9 369.9 577.9 221.8 346.6

421274249.xls 23:13:42 05/18/2019 10

 M2 kNm -471.9 0.0 -462.3 0.0 -277.3 0.0
add kNm -101.3 -101.3 -57.4
choose M kNm 324.0 405.0 324.0 405.0 183.6 229.5
Design Mxx+ kNm 405.0

421274249.xls 23:13:42 05/18/2019 11

 BETWEEN
clear span m 0.000
End V kN 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
quad a Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
if ex<=L/6 m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Location Base B3/B4
quad a Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combin
otherwise m 0.000 Err:520 0.000 Err:520 0.000 Err:520 Originated from RCC81.xls on CD
choose X bar m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Made by RMW Job No R68
from left/right m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Date 18-May-19
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
M1 kNm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
M2 kNm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
choose M kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
Design Mxx- kNm 0.0

XX SHEARS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

Column 1 @d LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from right m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from left m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN 1573.0 1573.0 1541.2 1541.2 924.3 924.3
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520
@ 2d from col face
from right m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from left m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN 1573.0 1573.0 1541.2 1541.2 924.3 924.3
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520
Column 2 @ d from col face
from right m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from left m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN 1573.0 1573.0 1541.2 1541.2 924.3 924.3
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0
Design Vxx (d) kN Err:520
@ 2d from col face
from right m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from left m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN 1573.0 1573.0 1541.2 1541.2 924.3 924.3
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0 Err:520 0.0
Design Vxx (2d) kN Err:520

YY MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

Column 1 LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from top m 1.150 0.850 3.11.2.2
from btm m 1.850 2.150 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 2.650 3.650 2.489 3.489 2.338 3.338
local press kN/m 524.34 524.34 526.55 537.55 323.07 335.91
M1 kNm 897.3 189.4 823.7 201.7 462.6 130.1
M2 kNm 550.6 -1022.5 823.7 -919.3 462.6 -504.5
add kNm -573.8 -491.3 -228.9
choose M kNm 196.3 162.6 223.4 178.7 142.8 110.9
Column 2
from top m 2.150 1.850 3.11.2.2
from btm m 0.850 1.150 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 3.650 2.650 3.489 2.489 3.338 2.338
local press kN/m 524.34 524.34 489.89 500.89 280.29 293.13
M1 kNm 189.4 897.3 169.5 934.5 92.5 591.9
M2 kNm -1022.5 550.6 169.5 621.9 92.5 419.8
add kNm -573.8 -573.8 -325.1
choose M kNm 162.6 196.3 146.4 251.7 73.3 175.9
Design Mxx+ kNm 251.7

421274249.xls 23:13:43 05/18/2019 12

 BETWEEN
clear span m 0.700
End V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Spreadsheets to BS 8110
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Base B3/B4
quad a Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
if ex<=L/6 m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA
quad a Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
otherwise m 0.000 Err:520 0.000 Err:520 0.000 Err:520 Made by RMW Job No R68
choose X bar m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Date 18-May-19
from left/right m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
M1 kNm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
M2 kNm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
choose M kNm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Design Myy- kNm Err:520

YY SHEARS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W

Column 1 @d LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from top m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from btm m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN 1573.0 1573.0 Err:520 1541.2 Err:520 924.3
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
@ 2d from col face
from top m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from btm m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN 1573.0 1573.0 Err:520 1541.2 Err:520 924.3
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Column 2 @ d from col face
from right m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from left m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN 1573.0 1573.0 Err:520 1541.2 Err:520 924.3
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Design Vyy (d) kN Err:520
@ 2d from col face
from right m Err:520 Err:520
from left m Err:520 Err:520
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN 1573.0 1573.0 Err:520 1541.2 Err:520 924.3
add kN -675.0 -675.0 -382.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Design Vyy (2d) kN Err:520

REINFORCEMENT min As 0.13%

Bottom steel X-X Y-Y
b mm 3000 choose dia 3000 choose dia Err:520
dia mm Err:520 20 Err:520 20
d mm Err:520 690 Err:520 Err:520
K' 0.1558 0.1558
K Err:520 0.0081 Err:520 Err:520 X-X Y-Y
z mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Min 0.13%bd Err:520 Err:520
As mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 As as as % Err:520 Err:520
As shear mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
required mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
No Err:520 9.86 Err:520 Err:520
ave centres mm Err:520 325 Err:520 Err:520
As prov mm² Err:520 Err:520
= % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Lc mm 1000 1350 3.11.1
Lc max mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 3.11.3.2
b central mm Err:520 Err:520
Final centres mm Err:520 Err:520

421274249.xls 23:13:43 05/18/2019 13

 Top steel X-X Y-Y
b mm 3000 choose dia 3000 choose dia
dia mm Err:520 20 Err:520 20 Spreadsheets to BS 8110
d mm Err:520 690 Err:520 Err:520 Base B3/B4
K' 0.1558 0.1558 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
K Err:520 0.0000 Err:520 Err:520 Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA
z mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Made by RMW Job No R68
As mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Date 18-May-19
As shear mm² Err:520 Err:520
required mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
No Err:520 9.86 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
ave centres mm Err:520 325 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
As prov mm² Err:520 Err:520
= % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Lc mm 1000 1350 3.11.1
Lc max mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 3.11.3.2
b central mm Err:520 Err:520
Final centres mm Err:520 Err:520
BEAM SHEAR
v@d N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
v @ 2d N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
vc N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
As enhanced % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520

d ave mm Err:520 .5 x d ave Err:520
As prov % Err:520
vc N/mm² Err:520
COLUMN 1 L R B T
to edges mm 1650 1350 2000 1000 Err:520
to 1.5d per mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
standard perimeter? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
U mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
within base? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
perimeter falls Err:520
U crit mm Err:520
Area m² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 675.0 675.0 382.5
v max N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
ave press kN/m² 174.78 174.30 106.26
V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
v N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

COLUMN 2 L R B T
to edges mm 1350 1650 1000 2000 Err:520
to 1.5d per mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
standard perimeter? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
U mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
within base? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
perimeter falls Err:520
U crit mm Err:520
Area m² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 675.0 675.0 382.5
v max N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
ave press kN/m² 174.78 168.18 99.14
V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
v N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

COMBINED L R B T
to edges mm 1350 1350 1000 1000 Err:520
to 1.5d per mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
standard perimeter? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
U mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
within base? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
perimeter falls Err:520
U crit mm Err:520
Area m² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 1573.0 1541.2 924.3
ave press kN/m² 174.78 171.24 102.70
V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
v N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

421274249.xls 23:13:43 05/18/2019 14

SIZING TIPS Net press = 120.8
G+Q G+Q+W G+W
N kN 900.0 1125.0 675.0
Mx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0 Spreadsheets to BS 8110
My kNm 0.0 68.8 68.8 Base B3/B4
ex m 0 0 0 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
ey m 0 61 102 Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA
min A m² 7.45 7.45 4.47
min L mm 600 Made by RMW Job No R68
1500 1875 1125 Date 18-May-19
12417 12774 8018
min B mm 1300
692 1109 763
5731 7347 5055
MINIMUM SIZE
L mm 5731 7347 5055
B mm 1300 1300 1300 5735 x 1300
if L = 3000
300 375 225
B mm 2483 2808 1956 3000 x 2810
if B = 3000
300 421 271
L mm 2483 2787 1794 2790 x 3000

421274249.xls 23:13:43 05/18/2019 15

 0
700

Dia
8
10
12
16
20
25
32
40

Suggested values for 'e'

0
0
1000
ey2
500

Asx increased
Asy increased

421274249.xls 23:13:43 05/18/2019 16

 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD
sheet 2 of 5

421274249.xls 23:13:43 05/18/2019 17

 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC
sheet 3 of 5

for punching

421274249.xls 23:13:43 05/18/2019 18

 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC
sheet 4 of 5+M138

for punching

421274249.xls 23:13:43 05/18/2019 19

 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Combined base
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC
sheet 5 of 5+M237

421274249.xls 23:13:43 05/18/2019 20

 Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location Base B3/B4 AND Level -1 Base B1 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Date 18-May-19
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC sheet 1 of 2

For Graphs

SINGLE PAD USAGE DOUBLE PAD USAGE

punching Err:520 punching Err:520

v yy Err:520 v yy Err:520
Shear v xx Err:520 Shear v xx Err:520
(As/Asprov) fsy Err:520 (As/Asprov) fsy Err:520
Bending fsx Err:520 Bending fsx Err:520
Grnd Brg Pressure 99.4% Grnd Brg Pressure 92.5%

Mx DIAGRAM 74.3 dif 0.0 length 3.000 1.4 dif col M

Left 2L c/l 2R 0.000 0.0
distance 0.000 0.120 0.240 0.360 0.480 0.600 0.720 0.840 0.960 1.080 1.200 1.350 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500
pressure 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3
press M 0.0 3.2 13.0 29.2 51.8 81.0 116.6 158.8 207.4 262.4 506.3 506.3 506.3
Col M 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 101.3 101.3 101.3
M 0.0 -3.2 -13.0 -29.2 -51.8 -81.0 -116.6 -158.8 -207.4 -262.4 -324.0 -364.5 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0
Base 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
1.2 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 1.8
0.0 -405.0 0.0 -405.0 0.0 -405.0 0.0 -405.0

My DIAGRAM 74.3 dif 0.0 length 3.000 1.0 dif col M

Left 2L c/l 2R 0.070 0.0
distance 0.000 0.085 0.170 0.255 0.340 0.425 0.510 0.595 0.680 0.765 0.850 1.000 1.150 1.220 1.290 1.360
pressure 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3
press M 0.0 1.6 6.5 14.6 26.0 40.6 58.5 79.7 104.0 131.7 334.9 374.4 416.2
Col M 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 148.5 195.8 243.0
M 0.0 -1.6 -6.5 -14.6 -26.0 -40.6 -58.5 -79.7 -104.0 -131.7 -162.6 -179.4 -196.3 -186.4 -178.7 -173.2
0.9 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.2
0.0 -196.3 0.0 -196.3 0.0 -196.3 0.0 -196.3

421274249.xls 23:13:43 05/18/2019 21

Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location Base B3/B4 AND Level -1 Base B1 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Date 18-May-19
Originated from RCC81.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC sheet 2 of 2

For Graphs

2L c/l 2R 1L 1R
1.200 1.350 1.500 1.500 1.800 1.7 dif col M
-324.0 -364.5 -405.0 -405.0 -324.0 1L 1R 0.120 0.0 Right
1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.800 1.920 2.040 2.160 2.280 2.400 2.520 2.640 2.760 2.880 3.000
524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3
506.3 506.3 506.3 506.3 506.3 506.3 829.4 936.4 1049.8 1169.6 1296.0 1428.8 1568.2 1714.0 1866.2 0.0
101.3 101.3 101.3 101.3 101.3 101.3 567.0 729.0 891.0 1053.0 1215.0 1377.0 1539.0 1701.0 1863.0 0.0
-405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -405.0 -324.0 -262.4 -207.4 -158.8 -116.6 -81.0 -51.8 -29.2 -13.0 -3.2 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

2L c/l 2R 1L 1R
0.850 1.000 1.150 1.850 2.150 2.0 dif col M
-162.6 -179.4 -196.3 -196.3 -162.6 1L 1R 0.085 0.0 Right
1.430 1.500 1.570 1.640 1.710 1.780 1.850 2.150 2.235 2.320 2.405 2.490 2.575 2.660 2.745 2.830 2.915 3.000
524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3 524.3
460.1 506.3 554.6 605.2 657.9 712.9 1123.9 1211.0 1301.4 1395.0 1491.9 1592.0 1695.4 1802.0 1911.9 0.0
290.3 337.5 384.8 432.0 479.3 526.5 992.3 1107.0 1221.8 1336.5 1451.3 1566.0 1680.8 1795.5 1910.3 0.0
-169.9 -168.8 -169.9 -173.2 -178.7 -186.4 -196.3 -162.6 -131.7 -104.0 -79.7 -58.5 -40.6 -26.0 -14.6 -6.5 -1.6 0.0

421274249.xls 23:13:43 05/18/2019 22

RCC81 Foundation Pads.xls

Single

Double
Disclaimer
All advice or information from the British Cement Association and/or Reinforced Concrete Cou
intended for those who will evaluate the significance and limitations of its contents an
responsibility for its use and application. No liability (including that for negligence) for an
resulting from such advice or information is accepted by the BCA, RCC or their subcontr
suppliers or advisors. Users should note that all BCA software and publications are sub
revision from time to time and should therefore ensure that they are in possession of the
version.

This spreadsheet should be used in compliance with the accompanying publication 'Spread
for concrete design to BS 8110 & EC2' available from British Cement Association, Telford A
Crowthorne, Berkshire RG45 6YS.

Status of spreadsheet
Public release version.

Revision history RCC81 Foundation Pads

Date Version
06-Aug-99 RCC81 v1.0

09-Aug-99 RCC81 v1.0a

 rmation from the British Cement Association and/or Reinforced Concrete Council is
ose who will evaluate the significance and limitations of its contents and take
its use and application. No liability (including that for negligence) for any loss
uch advice or information is accepted by the BCA, RCC or their subcontractors,
isors. Users should note that all BCA software and publications are subject to
me to time and should therefore ensure that they are in possession of the latest

t should be used in compliance with the accompanying publication 'Spreadsheets

ign to BS 8110 & EC2' available from British Cement Association, Telford Avenue,
kshire RG45 6YS.

y RCC81 Foundation Pads

Action Size (kB)

First public release.
438
Includes b version comments
Correction to recommended e's in DOUBLE (RW) 438