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Totalitarianism is a form of government where the state has total control over all aspects of public and private life. Key figures who established totalitarian regimes include Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany, Mao Zedong in China, and Kim Jong Il in North Korea. Totalitarianism seeks to control society through ideology that provides simple answers and state authority. It grants the government supreme power over individual freedoms and social institutions.
Totalitarianism is a form of government where the state has total control over all aspects of public and private life. Key figures who established totalitarian regimes include Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany, Mao Zedong in China, and Kim Jong Il in North Korea. Totalitarianism seeks to control society through ideology that provides simple answers and state authority. It grants the government supreme power over individual freedoms and social institutions.
Totalitarianism is a form of government where the state has total control over all aspects of public and private life. Key figures who established totalitarian regimes include Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany, Mao Zedong in China, and Kim Jong Il in North Korea. Totalitarianism seeks to control society through ideology that provides simple answers and state authority. It grants the government supreme power over individual freedoms and social institutions.
TOTALITARIANISM PARTY, a nationalistic, anti-communist, anti-
Semitic organization. DEFINITION: MAO ZEDONG- he established the People’s - Is a term used by some political Republic of China, until his death in 1976, he scientists to described a political system lead china in a way in line with the concepts of in which the state holds total authority totalitarianism from 1949. over society KIM JONG IL- leader of North Korea that has - Seeks to control all aspects of public been one of the world’s most secretive societies. and private life HOSNI MUMBARAK- is one of the world’s - Is a fairly general term that get used a longest serving presidents. lot in political and historical discussions, F.A HAYEK – helped develop the idea of and it has been applied to many totalitarianism in his classic defense of countries. economic competition. The road of Serfdom (1994) HISTORICAL BACKGROUND H. ARENDT- according to her, the sources of mass appeal of totalitarian regimes is their “Totalitarianism” is the word coined by ideology, which provides a comforting, single Giovanni Gentile, in his ghost writings for answer to the mysteries of the past, present, Benito Mussolini, whose fascist government in future. Italy was one of the earliest and most well- KARL POPPER- The Open Society and It’s known examples of totalitarianism, along with Enemies (1945) and the Poverty of Historcism Adolf Hitler’s third Reich and Soviet Russia (1961) in which he contrasted the “open society” under Joseph Stalin. of liberal democracy with totalitarianism. During America’s cold war with Soviet Russia, the term “totalitarianism” was popularized in HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY anticommunist rhetoric. TOTALITARIANISM IN DIFFERENT In 1920, the concept of totalitarianism was first COUNTRIES developed by the Weimar German jurist, and later Nazi academic, Carl Schmitt and Italian Soviet Russia- fascist. Schmitt used the term, “tolstaat” in his North Korea- influential work on the legal basis of an all- Burma- powerful state. The concept became prominent Cuba- in Western anti-communist political discourse Egypt- during the Cold War era, in order to highlight China- perceived similarities between Nazi Germany and other Fascist states on the one hand, and And others are: Soviet Communist Party states on the other. Iran, Iraq, Libya, Syria
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CONTRIBUTION http://www.ehow.com/about_5390824_history- JOSEPH STALIN- in the Soviet Union, after totalitarianism.html the conclusion of Civil War, Stalin took over the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Totalitarianism country and began executing any people who Fresno.k12.ca.us/divdept/sscience/history/totalit were not in alignment with the goals of the state. arianism.htm BENITO MUSSOLINI- become the leader of Italy and began to rule in a totalitarian manner in 1922. Definition This means that this kind of government has the idea that the government is supreme. In a way that it is the government who is in charge of all social, political and business organizations and demands control respect.