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elprema comfort division

PeltiMax

ENG Pellet burner user’s guide

0000001 - GB J-2014

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PeltiMax pellet burner user’s manual elprema comfort division
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Contents
1. General information 1
1.1. Transportation 1
1.2. Storage 1
1.3. Burner delivery control 1
1.4. Free space around burner 1
2. Product description 2
2.1. Burner construction 2
2.2. Technical data of burner 3
2.3. Burner safety systems 6
2.4. Technical data of controller, description of functions and settings of burner 6
2.5. Quality requirements of pellets fuel 7
3. Installation 8
3.1. Chimney 8
3.2. Boiler / oven 8
3.3. Fuel hopper 9
3.4. Auger 9
3.5. STB protection 10
3.6. Boiler temperature sensor 10
4. Assembly of burner and feeder 10
4.1. Mounting burner in boiler 10
4.2. Assembly of chimney for pouring fuel 11
4.3. Assembly of feeder 11
4.4. Connecting the controller 11
5. Additional connections 11
6. Exploitation and safety regulations 12
6.1. Exploitation 12
7. Service of devices 14
7.1. Photosensor 14
7.2. Replacement of electrical igniter 14
7.3. Feeder pipe cleaning 14
7.4. Cleaning of a burner 14
8. Reasons of improper work 15
8.1. Burner does not fire up 15
8.2. Burner fires up but does not go into the first power 15

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8.3. Photosensor checking 15
8.4. Overheating of inner feeder. 15
8.5. Damage of the feeder sensor– alarm can not be cancelled 15
8.6. Feeder filling 15
8.7. Blower damage 15
9. Electrical schemes 16
10. Collection report after burner installation 17

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1. General information 1.2. Storage


Read carefully the user’s manual before activation of PeltiMax burner should be stored in environmental
burner. conditions in accordance to following guidelines:
PeltiMax burner requires installation according to this • Dry and draughty rooms, free from substances like
user’s manual. Following advices included in this USER’S gases, corrosive liquids and fumes, which are harmful to
MANUAL will guarantee safe functioning and installation of burner. Burner and feeder can not be stored in rooms
the device. where artificial fertilisers, chlorinated lime, acids, chemicals
etc. are kept.
All doubts and ambiguities as to condition of equipment
or given functions of parts of burner should be reported to • Best storage temperature from +5°C to +40°C. Relative
the seller in order to get explanations. humidity should not exceed 70%.
Installation of burner should be carried out by an • During storage, the device can not have direct contact
authorised and trained by the producer service person. with the floor. PeltiMax burner until final assembly should
be kept in carton and on a pallet. Burners can be stored
Improper installation may lead to loss of guarantee.
and transported in two layers maximum.

i Every user of heating boiler devices should


know and comply to all local rules of law.
Particularly before activating a heating
• In case when a burner is stored for over 2 years from
its production date or in environmental conditions not
suitable with above description, before installing it should
installation in accordance with construction be subject to activating by an authorized service person.
law. To testify proper quality and safety of a burner, the above
inspection will be documented by service person in the

i The seller does not bear any responsibility


for burner installation which is not in
accordance to valid local regulations
guarantee card.

and for lack of required protocols and 1.3. Burner delivery control
permissions.
Before commencing assembly activities check the
following: condition of packaging, make sure that there
is no visible damages and if delivery is complete and not
1.1. Transportation damaged. Possible reservations and problems should be
PeltiMax type burner is packed in two cartons (burner with reported to the supplier immediately. He is responsible for
a controller, mounting flange and a feeder). The device insuring the merchandise.
must be carried in packaging, according to markings on
the parcels. During transportation it should be protected
against unfavorable conditions of environment (snow, rain, 1.4. Free space around burner
dust) and it should not be exposed to shocks, hits and the According to local safety regulations referring to heating
packaging should be protected against damages. devices, provide free space around burner, at least 0,8 m
Loading and unloading must be carried out in a way around boiler. Provide space for service of burner.
which does not expose the devices to shocks. Inproper The boiler room should be clean, dry and well aired.
loading, unloading and transportation (throwing, rapture Airflow to the boiler should be at least equal to exhaust of
sliding, crushing with other heavy goods) can be a cause fumes through the chimney.
of damage to the product.

m
ATTENTION! In order to minimise the risk of
In case of damage of the packaging or product, the
fire do not store flammable materials near
device should be subjected to control in operation. In case
the burner (min. distance 0,5 m).
when inproper work of a fan or feeder motor is observed
(loud work, rubbing), possibly other faults, e.g. electronics
(vanishing of characters on display of LCD display) the
burner should be sent to the service team in order to carry
a reparation.

i Consignments delivered by forwarding


companies should be checked in presence
of the messenger when the goods are
delivered. In case of any incompatibilities a
protocol should be prepared.

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2. Product description which igniter for burning up fuel is mounted, together with
a fan, socket for electrical connections and electronics.
PeltiMax burners are characterized with stepless Multi socket (4) is located on top of the burner, plug of
regulation of settings allowing for usage in all types of the controller is connected into it. In top part of the cover
ovens or heating boilers. In case when exchange of there is a pouring pipe (3), to which a pipe connecting
burner is done in an old boiler, then it is not necessary to burner with fuel hopper is mounted. The cover of burner
make changes in existing installation. Firing up, sustaining does not have any protruding and sharp parts. It does not
fire after reaching preset temperature and feeding fuel is threat one’s health.
automatic. The temperature of burner’s cover during operation should
Unique solutions used in PeltiMax burners are patented not exceed 50°C with exception of places of raised
technologies of overpressured burning, which eliminate temperature, i.e. bakery.
problem of back burning, patented system of fuel Burning chamber is made of two parts:
mixing in burning chamber, which prolongs the time of
• Removable grate, made of heat-resistant steel, with
maintenance-free work, it is also a broadband lambda
holes of air intake to grate finished inside with a wall with
sond – available to all types of burners – which improves
holes for air supply, a hole for heater which burns up fuel,
burning process and reduces fuel consumption.
a hole for flame sensor and inner pipe in which a spiral
PeltiMax burners are used in households, bakeries, feeding fuel to furnace.
hotels, public utilities, schools and production halls or
• Covering part (2) made of stainless steel, which serves
warehouses. They are made of acid-proof steel and
as a coat, making space for free airflow into furnace,
they are equipped in best quality parts available on the
which is cooled and aired.
market. The product which you have at your disposal is
the highest quality, most technologically advanced burner
available on the market. 2.1.2. PeltiMax Pro
PeltiMax Pro burner is built from two main parts: inner
2.1. Burner construction pipe, which is a burning chamber (1) and outer part,
which is covered with acid-resisting steel plate (5). Under
The PeltiMax wood pellet burners family is composed of
the cover, there is a blowing chamber with an igniter
three series of products, specially designed to satisfy the
for burning up fuel and a fan, a socket for electrical
specific usage requirements:
connections and electronics. On the right side of burner,
1. PeltiMax Elite there is a multi-socket protruding (4) to which the plug
2. PeltiMax Pro of the controller is connected. In upper part of the cover,
3. PeltiMax Master there is a pouring chimney with barrier (3). To the chimney
a pipe connecting with fuel feeder is connected. The
cover of burner does not have protruding, sharp parts and
2.1.1. PeltiMax Elite does not threat one’s health. The temperature of cover
during operation should not exceed 50°C with exception
PeltiMax burner is build from two parts: inner part -burning
of places of raised temperature, i.e. bakery.
chamber (1) and outer part which is covered by steel plate
(5). Under the cover the blowing chamber is located, in Burning chamber is made of two pipes:

1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5

F1. Construction of PeltiMax Elite burner F2. Construction of PeltiMax Pro burner

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• Inner pipe of furnace, made of heat-resistant steel with is a coil for feeding fuel to furnace.
holes for airflow to furnace, finished from inside with a wall • Covering part (2) made of stainless steel serving as a
with holes for air intake, a hole for igniter which burns up coat, making space for free airflow to furnace, which is
fuel, hole for flame sensor and outside pipe, in which there cooled and aired.
is a coil for feeding fuel to furnace.
Pouring chimney is mounted to rectangular hole in upper
• Outside covering pipe (2) made of stainless steel, which part of the burner’s cover. Inside the chimney there is
serves a role of a coat creating space for free airflow a steel barrier with counterweight. The barrier prevents
among pipes which cools and airs the furnace. against back burning to the feeder.
Pouring chimney is mounted to rectangular hole in upper
part of the burner’s cover. Inside the chimney there is
a steel barrier with counterweight. The barrier prevents
against back burning to the feeder.
i It is important that counterweight is not
blocked in any way.

m
ATTENTION! The producer reserves the only

i It is important that counterweight is not


blocked in any way.
right to implement changes in construction
of burner and feeder, its software and
wiring, otherwise he is released from any
responsibility towards the buyer.

2.1.3. PeltiMax Master


2.2. Technical data of burner
PeltiMax Master burner is built from two main parts:
inner part, which is a burning chamber (1) and outer part, Main properties of PeltiMax burner:
which is covered with steel plate (5). Under the cover, Safety
there is a blowing chamber with an igniter for burning up • Patended technology of overpressure burning – no risk
fuel and a fan, a socket for electrical connections and of backfiring
electronics. On the right side of burner, there is a multi-
• Control over temperature of burner
socket protruding (4) to which the plug of the controller is
connected. In upper part of the cover, there is a pouring • Possibility of installing an air filter
chimney with barrier (3). To the chimney a pipe connecting • Barrier with a counterweight preventing against
with fuel feeder is connected. The cover of burner does backburning
not have protruding, sharp parts and does not threat
one’s health. The temperature of cover during operation Reliability
should not exceed 50°C with exception of places of raised • Patented system of fuel mixing in burning chamber –
temperature, i.e. bakery. significantly prolongs maintenance-free operation
Burning chamber is made of two parts: • Automatic start after electricity shortage – last settings
memory
• Removable furnace, made of heat-resistant steel with
holes for airflow to furnace, finished from inside with a wall • Furnace made of highest quality heat-resistant steel
with holes for air intake, a hole for igniter which burns up • Made of the best materials, using latest technologies
fuel, hole for flame sensor and inside pipe, in which there Modern controlling system
• Automatic operation: firing up, cleaning, flame control
• Stepless (electronical) power regulation
• Possibility of control over burning proces by broadband
1 lambda sond (optionally)
• Low emission of CO and CO2
2 • Low consumption of electricity
• Low heat inertia
3
• High burning efficiency – up to 99 % !
• Fully compatible with automatics of oil and gas boiler
4
and with bakery oven
• Flame sensor precisely detecting its level
5
• Possibility of servicing the exhaust fan. The fan works in
cycles, does not air the boiler.
F3. Construction of PeltiMax Master burner

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T1. Technical data

Type Elite 25 Elite 35 Pro 45 Pro 70 Pro 100


Power output [kW] 5 - 26 8 - 35 10 - 44 15 - 70 30 - 100
Currency 230V 1Ph 50Hz
Average consumption of electricity [W] 60 75
Weight [kg] 11 15 19 20 25
Feeder lenght [m] 2
Fuels pellet 6-8 mm, oat, dry pit
Burning efficiency [%] up to 96 up to 99
Efficiency in boiler [%] up to 96
Power modulation yes
Lambda probe yes (optional)
CH pump service yes
HUW pump service yes
Mixer service yes
Buffer service yes (optional)
Additional feeder service (silo) yes (optional)
Room temperature sensor yes (optional)
Weather automatics yes (optional)
Solar collectors service yes (optional)

Type Pro 120 Pro 150 Master 190 Master 260 Master 350
Power output [kW] 40 - 120 50 - 150 65 - 190 80 - 260 100 - 350
Currency 230V 1Ph 50Hz
Average consumption of electricity [W] 75 120 150
Weight [kg] 27 35 55 61 80
Feeder lenght [m] 2 3
Fuels pellet 6-8 mm, oat, dry pit
Burning efficiency [%] up to 99
Efficiency in boiler [%] up to 96
Power modulation yes
Lambda probe yes (optional) yes
CH pump service yes
HUW pump service yes
Mixer service yes
Buffer service yes (optional)
Additional feeder service (silo) yes (optional)
Room temperature sensor yes (optional)
Weather automatics yes (optional)
Solar collectors service yes (optional)

PeltiMax burner has simple and compact construction, which allows for easy assembly in boiler’s door. In the following table T2 are the
dimensions and drawings of mounting holes for given types of burners.
There are three groups of burners: Elite, Pro and Master.

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T2. Dimensions of burners


PeltiMax Elite
Model D A B C
Elite 25 155 215 508 125
Elite 35 173 235 529 140

hole front view side view

PeltiMax Pro
Model D A B C
Pro 45 173 250 619 169
Pro 70 173 285 654 169

hole front view side view

Model A B C D E F G H I J
Pro 100 285 654 323 185 215 248 247 204 210 210
Pro 120 355 724 323 185 215 248 247 204 210 210
Pro 150 355 783 387 212 242 315 298 219 227 225

hole front view side view

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PeltiMax Master
Model A B C D E F G H
Master 190 339 963 250 327 240 297 260 268
Master 260 356 1022 260 327 240 297 270 268
Master 350 356 1057 300 357 259 316 310 287

hole front view side view

2.3. Burner safety systems 2.4. Technical data of controller,


PeltiMax burner is equipped with following safety systems, description of functions and settings of
which effectively protect the user against backburning. burner
The main protections are:
See User’s manual of controller.
1. Burner temperature sensor
Burner, once it detects temperature over 90OC goes from
work mode into burning off mode, at the same time it
switches off the external feeder and sets the fan for 100%
power.
2. Patented technology of burning in
overpressure
Burning in overpressure is founded on a physical
phenomenon which happens in inner feeder of burner
3. Chimney for pouring fuel
In upper part of the burner there is a chimney for
pouring fuel. It is equipped with a barring hatch with a
counterweight. In case of backfire the hatch closes inlet
and also prevents fire against reaching the fuel hopper.
4. Flexible pouring pipe
Flexible pouring pipe is an elastic connection between
external feeder and burner. Its main function is delivering
fuel to burner, additionally it also protects against
backfiring. Under influence of high temperature pipe
starts to deform and extend which makes fuel delivering
impossible.

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2.5. Quality requirements of pellets fuel


In table below given requirements as to quality of pellet fuel are shown. Using fuel which complies to DIN 51731 or DIN
PLUS extends longevity of burner.

T3. Quality requirements of pellet fuel

Wooden pellets / Quality criteria DIN PLUS DIN 51731


Diameter [mm] 4≤d<10(6) 4≤d<10(6)
Length [mm] 5 x D(3) <50
Density [kg/dm ]3
1,12 1,0 - 1,4
Ash [%] <0,5(1);(7) <1,50
Humidity [%] <10 <12
Humidity when delivered [%] not specified not specified
Caloric value [Mj/kg] >18(1) 17,5<HW<19,5(2)
Sulfur [%] <0,04(1) <0,08
Nitrogen [%] <0,3(1) <0,3
Chlorine [%] <0,02(1) <0,03
Dust collected [%] <2,3 -
Additives facilitating pressing [%] <2(8) (4)
Temperature of melting ash not specified not specified
Arsenic [mg/kg] <0,08 <0,08
Lead [mg/kg] <10 <10
Cadmium [mg/kg] <0,5 <0,5
Chrome [mg/kg] <8 <8
Copper [mg/kg] <5 <5
Quicksilver [mg/kg] <0,05 <0,05
Zink [mg/kg] <100 <100
Halogens [mg/kg] <3 <3

(1) Dry weight


(2) Free from water and dust
(3) No more than 20% of pellets can be as long as 7,5 x diameter
(4) DIN forbids to use additives. This ban is not valid to small heating systems.
(5) In warehouse of the producer
(6) Tolerance in differences in diameter ± 10 %
(7) Allowed content of dust up to 0,8%, if it is naturally higher, specific for given sort of wood
(8) Only natural additives from biomass are allowed

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3. Installation boiler. If boiler chamber is too small, burner may operate
incorrectly.
3.1. Chimney T5. Minimum dimensions of furnace chamber
The parameters of chimney should be adjusted to
requirements of heating device, of which fumes are led Min. dimensions Min. length
away to chimney. The chimney can be made of ceramics Type of furnace of furnace
or steel. Chimney should be clean, and its draft sufficient chamber [m3] chamber [mm]
for PeltiMax burner operating with heating device in scope PeltiMax Elite 25 0,023 400
of preset power output. In case when chimney draft is PeltiMax Elite 35 0,030 520
not sufficient, it is possible to install a mechanical fumes
PeltiMax Pro 45 0,038 520
exhaust. Before exploitation chimney should be checked
and approved by a qualified chimney-sweeper. PeltiMax Pro 70 0,070 790
It should be remembered that a high chimney with big PeltiMax Pro 100 0,099 790
capacity of fumes needs more heat and temperature of PeltiMax Pro 120 0,099 790
inner part of it should not be lower than 80°C, 1m below PeltiMax Pro 150 0,119 995
the top to avoid condensation on top of the chimney. PeltiMax Master 190 0,160 1200
To reduce the inner profile of the chimney, a steel pipe
PeltiMax Master 260 0,260 1200
with proper diameter can be installed. All advice referring
to chimney duct should be taken from a professional PeltiMax Master 350 0,313 1400
company. Strong wind, too high or too low chimney
have influence on efficiency of burner and its settings. In T6. Example of mimimum dimensions of rectangular
such cases it is advised to install a stabilizer of chimney furnace chamber
draft which will ventilate chimney and help in maintaining
stable draft. If chimney is too small, then burner may not Min.
work correctly, in such case it is necessary to install a Width Height length
Type
[mm] [mm] chamber
mechanical fumes exhaust.
[mm]
T4. Minimal chimney draft PeltiMax Elite 25 218 262 400
PeltiMax Elite 35 218 262 520
Type Min Chimney Draft [Pa]
PeltiMax Pro 45 273 327 520
PeltiMax Elite 25 15 PeltiMax Pro 70 273 327 790
PeltiMax Elite 35 20 PeltiMax Pro 100 324 388 790
PeltiMax Pro 45 25 PeltiMax Pro 120 324 388 790
PeltiMax Pro 70 30 PeltiMax Pro 150 324 388 995
PeltiMax Pro 100 30 PeltiMax Master 190 324 388 1200
PeltiMax Pro 120 30 PeltiMax Master 260 417 500 1200
PeltiMax Pro 150 35 PeltiMax Master 350 417 500 1400
PeltiMax Master 190 35
PeltiMax Master 260 40
PeltiMax Master 350 40 BOILER

3.2. Boiler / oven


PeltiMax burner can be installed in majority of boilers with
efficiency about 80%. The power of burner in relation to
boiler power must be adjusted by installer. It is best to BURNER
FLAME DIRECTION
mount the burner in boiler’s door, just above grate or in
side wall if it is possible. The diameters of mounting holes
of PeltiMax burner are given in table 3. The length of pipe
in boiler is regulated by installer with usage of a connector
– mounting flange – similar as in oil boilers or directly into
door of boiler with 4 M8 screws. Thanks to connector it
is possible to regulate length of furnace pipe of burner in F4. Burner positioning with regard to direction of flame

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3.3. Fuel hopper


T7. Example of mimimum dimensions of cylindrical
furnace chamber Fuel hopper can be made of any non-flammable material,
i.e. steel. It can have any capacity and should be located
Min. length in proper distance from burner. In lower part of fuel
Min. diameter of
Type of furnace hopper a spiral feeder in covering pipe is mounted. The
chamber [mm]
chamber [mm] slope of feeder should not be bigger than 45° in relation
PeltiMax Elite 25 270 400 to the floor. Fuel hopper must be covered with a lid
which will protect rotating screw of the feeder against
PeltiMax Elite 35 270 520
damage by leftovers. It is forbidden to manipulate on the
PeltiMax Pro 45 337 520 bottom of the hopper during operation of feeder. It is a
PeltiMax Pro 70 337 790 threat to body injury – particulary to fingers. It must be
PeltiMax Pro 100 400 790 remembered to refill the fuel hopper with pellets type fuel
PeltiMax Pro 120 400 790 before activating the burner. Never pour the fuel hopper
with damp or disintegrating fuel. It can cause difficulties in
PeltiMax Pro 150 400 995
operation of burner – burner blockade.
PeltiMax Master 190 400 1200
Fuel feeder connects fuel hopper with burner. It is made
PeltiMax Master 260 515 1200
of steel pipes, galvanized or stainless steel with diameter
PeltiMax Master 350 515 1400 60mm or 76mm and 2m or 3m long (it is related to the
size of burner). There is a steel spiral inside the pipe
T8. Pressure in burning chamber driven by electrical engine 230V AC with gearbox. Engine
is connected by power cord to appriopriate socket
Pressure in burning located on burner’s controller. Lower part of feeder is
Type
chamber [Pa] mounted in lower part of fuel hopper, and the upper part
PeltiMax Elite 25 10 is connected with burner via polyurethan pipe.
PeltiMax Elite 35 15
PeltiMax Pro 45 20 3.4. Auger
PeltiMax Pro 70 25
Mounting of feeder scheme:
PeltiMax Pro 100 25
1. Connect both pipes (1) and (2) with screw M8 (3) and
PeltiMax Pro 120 25
nuts M8 (4);
PeltiMax Pro 150 30
2. Screw the spiral (5) on pin (6) and screw it with a nut
PeltiMax Master 190 30 (7);
PeltiMax Master 260 35 3. Insert spiral into pipe and with screws (9) and nuts (10)
PeltiMax Master 350 35 screw the gearbox (8) with flange of pipe.

Dosing of fuel is automatic. Feeder operation is cyclic and


1 it is operated by outer controller. Feeder should be set
with maximum angle 45° in relation to the floor. Flexible,
antistatic polyurethane pipe must be withdrew from the
3
2 axis of burner at least 30 cm. In case of overheating of
pipe (back burning) or its melting, pellet fuel will not be
4 pouring into burner. Lack of fuel will cause burning off. It
prevents against spreading fire on fuel hopper and on the
5
8 rest of boiler room.

10 7 6 9

F5. Construction of feeder F6. Installation of feader’s auger

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3.5. STB protection 4. Assembly of burner and
In case when oven or boiler does not have its own STB
protection, a capillary thermostat on clips. Capillary sensor
feeder
should be permanently mounted in water coat of the Burner and feeder are delivered in ready made state, good
boiler. After reaching critical (95oC) temperature of boiler, for mounting. They are packed in cardboard boxes, which
fuel feeder is cut off. In case of restarting the burner the are to be unpacked with care.
switcher on housing should be reset, before that the
cause of switching off due to boiler overheating should
be checked, assessed and right steps toward solving the 4.1. Mounting burner in boiler
cause of the problem should be taken.

m
ATTENTION! Before starting the
dismantling or disassembly all power supply
3.6. Boiler temperature sensor must be disconnected.
Burner is provided together with boiler temperature
In order to carry a proper assembly, the burner must be
sensor. Its task is to control firing up and burning off
thermically sealed from boiler’s door.
process in burner. It does not refer to burner version
destined for bakery ovens. Place furnace pipe of burner in mounting hole of boiler
and attach it with screws M8 (1) in case of PeltiMax Elite
burners, PeltiMax Master version with screws M10.
F8. Assembly of Elite and Master burner in boiler’s door.
Scheme of assembly of PeltiMax burner in a boiler:
• Unscrew M5 screws (1) and disassembly the cover (2);
• Undo 4 buckles (3) and remove burner from covering
pipe (4)
• Roll-on the isolating rope on covering pipe (4):
• Assembly the covering pipe in boiler’s hole and screw it
with 4 M8 screws (5);
• Insert the burner again into covering pipe and clasp 4
buckles (3);
• Assembly the burner cover (2) and screw the screws (1).

CEILING

FUEL HOPPER

FEEDER

BOILER

CONTROLLER
PODAJNIK
BURNER

FLOOR

F7. Boiler room installation scheme

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1
4

DETAIL A
1 SCALE2 :1

F8. Assembly of Elite and Master into boiler’s door F9. Assembly of Pro into boiler’s door

• Join feeder with burner with an electrical wire providing

m
ATTENTION! When assembly burner
in boiler which does not have outer power to feeder and sticking plug into proper socket
thermoisolation in place of mounting, on the controller. It should be remembered about wiring
isolation pad should be used, which which zeroes cover of burner, it can not be damaged and
protects burner against influence of boiler must be tightly screwed to the cover.
temperature. • In case when oven or boiler does not have its own
STB protection, a capillary thermostat with fastener
should be added to the set. A capillary sensor should be
4.2. Assembly of chimney for pouring installed permanently in water coat of boiler, together with
fuel temperature sensor of boiler.
In top part of PeltiMax burner, insert the chimney in

m
ATTENTION! Feeder should be set in
vertical position and press it until it is properly stuck in its relation to the floor at a tangle no bigger
socket. than 45°.

4.3. Assembly of feeder 4.4. Connecting the controller


See picture F5: Attach the cover with controller by screws on isolated wall
of the boiler or on the wall of the boiler-room. The wire of
• Attach to joint flexible pouring pipe, long enough to
a multiconnection should be attached to a proper socket
allow for connection with upper part of the feeder, no less
which is on the right side of burner.
however than 30cm from vertical pouring axis of burner.
Second part of flexible pipe insert onto vertical pipe of
chimney for pouring fuel of burner and tighten it with a
band. 5. Additional connections
• Insert lower part of feeder pipe in fuel hopper, Additional connections of a burner are described in user’s
remembering that hole for sucking granulate must be manual of a controller.
directed upwards.Pour the hopper with fuel. Approval for
fuel should be presented by the seller. Specification of fuel
is shown in table T1.

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6. Exploitation and safety
regulations
6.1. Exploitation

m
ATTENTION! PeltiMax type burners can only
be serviced by adults. Before commencing
the servicing of a burner it is mandatory to
be acquainted with the user’s manual.
F11. Correct placement of a furnace
Before starting up the burner all connections and joints
with a feeder should be checked. Mounting screws, which
join a burner with a boiler should be checked, also the
thermical seals between a burner and a boiler. Group of burners Elite and Master is equipped in
removable furnace.
Burner is started up according to user’s manual after
connecting to the electricity by powering wire with zeroed After cleaning the furnace, it should be properly put again
plug. In order to ensure the right operation of a burner, in a burner. The lock in a furnace must be precisely put in
depending on a quality of burnt fuel, the inside of a burner the nest of a burner. It is shown on the picture F11.
should be cleaned from fouling and slag.

m
ATTENTION! After burning off the burner,
Depending on a group of burners, we have 2 ways of a furnace can still be hot. That is why you
conducting the maintenance of furnace plate. should always use tools, i.e. pliers for
removing it.

6.1.1. Maintenance of furnace plate in


6.1.2. Maintenance of furnace plate in
burners PeltiMax Elite and PeltiMax
PeltiMax Pro burner
Master
PeltiMax Pro group of burners is equipped in a furnace
pipe which is installed in a covering pipe. In order to get to
a furnace, the operation 1 and 2 should be repeated from
the scheme of installation of PeltiMax Pro burner in boiler’s
door (see page 11).

PeltiMax Elite
removing the furnace step 1
PeltiMax Master
removing the furnace step 1 m ATTENTION! Maintenance of a burner must
always be conducted on a cold burner.

After termination of warranty period, and afterwards once


a year, the technical condition of a burner should be
checked by a professional service person.

m
ATTENTION! External covering pipe should
be periodically (depending on amount
PeltiMax Elite PeltiMax Master of ash in fuel), ideally once a month,
removing the furnace step 2 removing the furnace step 2 disconnected from a burner body in order to
remove ash.

i It should be remembered about cleaning


the nozzles inside the furnace pipe and
removable furnace. Before switching off
the burner power, the burning-off process
should be conducted.
PeltiMax Elite PeltiMax Master
removing the furnace step 3 removing the furnace step 3

F10. Method of removing the furnace in Elite and Master

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6.1.3. Rules of safety refering to


installation and exploitation of a burner.
Before commencing the installation and exploitation of a
i If the user executes the installation of a
burner not in accordance with instructions
and recommendations of the producer
burner, the chimney shaft and boiler should be thoroughly or when he does not have the „collection
cleaned to which a burner will be connected. It should be report” written during first firing-up of a
checked if in the heating installation there is enough liquid, boiler by authorised installer and confirmed
and pouring utensil works correctly. with the signature of the user, then he or
she looses the right to warranty for burner
• Burner can only be serviced by adults, after getting
faults. Also the guarantee is lost then.
acquainted with the user’s manual.
• Children can not be allowed to be close to the
burner 6.1.4. Guarantee
• It is forbidden to put a hand inside the feeder pipe Details in the GUARANTEE CARD attached to the User’s
and burner pouring pipe, this is an injury and disability Manual.
risk.
• Burner is designed for burning dry biomass, i.e. “pellets”
in boilers operating in an open system of central heating.
• Obligatorily burner must be electrically zeroed and
connected to a socket with zeroeing pin 230V AC.
• Electrical installation must be done accordingly to
current safety rules and regulations. Electrical installation
powering a burner must be done in TN-S system and
protected by a RCD – residual current device 6A/30mA.
For making an installation a professional electrician must
be responsible.
• Installation of a burner must be executed by an
authorized installer trained by the Producer and
the Collection Report should be written – which is
included in User’s Manual.
• Any sort of works and reparations of a burner or a
feeder must be done with disconnected powering cable
from electricity.
• The room in which a burner works must be well and
constantly aired.
• Exploitation can not be done in inproper environmental
conditions, i.e. too high temperature, above 45°C, in
presence of aggressive compounds, dirt, bad ventilation,
etc.
• Following items must be connected to the boiler:
capillary safety sensor STB and boiler temperature sensor
outgoing from a burner.

i Failure in observing by the user – owner of


a burner the above SAFETY REGULATIONS
releases the Producer from any
responsibility for improper work of a burner
and results in loss of the warranty.

www.elprema.com/comfort PeltiMax pellet burner user’s manual 13


7. Service of devices motor to feeder pipe, remove the spring from the pipe and
remove the object which was the cause of breakdown.
Then the feeder should be assembled.

m
ATTENTION! Servicing of devices can only
be executed by switched off electrical
powering of a burner and a boiler.
7.4. Cleaning of a burner
One of the reasons of lack of firing-up of a burner is a slag
7.1. Photosensor filling in the burner chamber. The igniter will not ignite the
Photosensors in a burner should be cleaned from time to fire when there is a slag in its way. Slag does not burn
time with a damp, soft rug, similarly to oil or gas burners. itself. As we are unsure as to the quality of fuel, that is
After removing the cover of a burner, the photosensor why initially everyday, later every now and then we clean
should be removed from the socket (1), then it should be furnace pipe of a burner from slag and ash. After removing
cleaned and installed again. After executing the above a burner, the remnants of slag and ash should be cleaned
activities, the cover of a burner should be mounted. with a wire-brush or a small poker. Common cause of
Frequency of cleaning the photosensor: accumulating a slag is switching off a burner with the main
Bakery – every month switch. Too abrupt removal of air-flow (oxygene) to the
furnace causes unburning of fuel remnants. By another
Boiler rooms – every 3 months firing up of a burner, without cleaning it from slag and ash,
a smoke can come out from a burner as the openings in it
are blocked with slag. Burner is not aired enough.
7.2. Replacement of electrical igniter

m
If an igniter, despite the message „firing-up” does not IMPORTANT! Before switching off the power
heat-up, then most probably it is damaged. In order of a burner, burning off proces should be
to replace the igniter, the cover of a burner should be conducted.
removed. On the right side of the fan, there is a steel

m
covering of igniter, in which there is an electrical heater. It ATTENTION! Outer covering pipe in
should be disconnected from the electricity by removing PeltiMax burners group should be
clasps on wires, and then twist it and remove. periodically (depending on amount of ash
in fuel) – ideally once a month – unscrew
In reverse order a new igniter and cover of a burner from burner body in order to remove ash
should be installed. between pipes.

7.3. Feeder pipe cleaning


If a cord from a fuel bag or other object gets inside the
i In case of serious brakedowns an installer
should be contacted.
feeder pipe, which would block the work of a feeder, then
feeder motor will get overheated, burn the fuse or it will be
switched off by the thermical sensor which is inside the
motor.
In order to remove an object from the feeder pipe, the
powering wire should be removed from the socket inside
the controller, unscrew the screws mounting the gear

F12. Position of photosensor in PeltiMax

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8. Reasons of improper work 8.7. Blower damage


Reasons:
8.1. Burner does not fire up
• Blockade of blower blades – unscrew the blower cover
Reasons: and check if they are not blocked mechanically
• No fuel – check the fuel hopper and the feeder, if it is • Check the voltage on blower wires
not blocked; • Check the capacitor of blower motor
• Too small start up dose – check the start up dose;
• Burnt igniter – check the igniter
8.2. Burner fires up but does not go
into the first power
Reasons:
• Improper start-up dose – check the start-up dose
• Dirty or faulty photosensor – clean it or replace it
• Damaged outer thermostat in oil boilers or bakery ovens
8.3. Photosensor checking
See page 31.
Measuring readings:
• In darkness 0-5 units
• In full light 100 units
8.4. Overheating of inner feeder.
Reasons:
• Burner dirty with slag
• Weak chimney draft – chimney exhaust fan should be
used
8.5. Damage of the feeder sensor–
alarm can not be cancelled
Reasons:
• The most common reason of this breakdown is
damage of thermo protection of a sensor, which results in
overheating of measuring part. Despite burner cooling off,
the fault can not be cancelled, in this case the measuring
sensor should be replaced. In order to verify if the sensor
is faulty indeed, its resistance should be checked, it
should be between 1-5 Ω. The resistance of a damaged
sensor is about 100 kΩ.
8.6. Feeder filling
The inner feeder is so designed to mix and feed fuel
evenly. The reason of filling the inner feeder can be:
• Bad setting of the inner feeder in relation to outer feeder
– increase capacity of inner feeder (service menu / burner
feeder)
• Gearmotor damage – replace the gearmotor
• Badly adjusted interval of feeder work – this value
should not exceed 20s. (service menu / burner interval)

www.elprema.com/comfort PeltiMax pellet burner user’s manual 15


9. Electrical schemes

F13. Electrical scheme of PeltiMax Elite and Pro burners

F14. Electrical scheme of PeltiMax Master burners

16 PeltiMax pellet burner user’s manual elprema comfort division


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10. Collection report after burner installation


Number; Date:

Investitor

Customer’s data Place of servicing

Technical Data of Device


Name and Type of device Serial number

Diagnostics

Power 1 Power 2 Power 3


Feeder work [s] Fan revolutions Feeder work [s] Fan revolutions Feeder work [s] Fan revolutions

Burning-up

Start-up dose Burning-up time [min] Lambda senosor (O2) Feeder efficiency [kg/h]

Service

Inner feeder work [%] Operation in thermostat Nozzles permeability Boiler room ventilation

yes no permeable non-permeable bad average good

Pause

Feeding time Pause time

Fumes analysis

CO [ppm] O2 [%] Chimney draft [Pa] Fumes temperature [°C]

Service Customer
Signature and stampe of service person I declare that the condition of the device and quality of provided
service is known to me, and that I do not submit any reservations.

Customer signature

www.elprema.com/comfort PeltiMax pellet burner user’s manual 17


Notes

PeltiMax pellet burner user’s manual elprema comfort division


FEEL THE PROGRESS

www.elprema.com/comfort PeltiMax pellet burner user’s manual


elprema comfort division
www.elprema.com/comfort

Elprema d.o.o.
Tovarniška cesta 26 - 5270 Ajdovščina - Slovenija
Tel +386 59 375 170 - Fax +386 59 375 171
email: info@elprema.com - www.elprema.com

0000001 - GB J-2014

Copyright Elprema
Duplication and alternative use only with prior written consent.
Subject to technical modifications.

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