Verbos Irregulares

Infinitivo Pasado Simple Participio Pasado Traducción

1. arise arose arisen Surgir,Levantarse,plantarse, alzarse
2. awake awoke, awaked awoken Despertarse, darse cuenta
3. backslide backslid Backslidden/backslid Reincidir, desviarse
4. be (am, are, is) was/were been Ser, Estar, existir, encontrarse
5. bear bore borne/born Soportar, Dar luz, tener, llevar, dar
6. beat beat beaten/beat Golpear, vencer, batir, derrotar
7. beget begot/begat begotten/begot Engendrar, procrear, causar
8. become became become Llegar a ser, convertirse en, hacerse
9. befall befell befallen Suceder, Ocurrir, acontecer
10. begin began begun Empezar, comenzar, entablar, dar
11. behold beheld beheld Contemplar, Mirar, observar
12. belie belied belied Contradecir, engañar, desmentir
13. bend bent bent Doblar(se), curvar, agacharse
14. beseech beseeched/besought beseeched/besought Suplicar, Rogar, implorar
15. bestrew bestrewed bestrewn/bestrewed Desparramar,sembrar, desparramar
16. bestride bestrode bestridden Montar, cabalgar, salvar
17. bet bet/betted bet/betted Apostar, ir, poner
18. bid bid/bade bid/bidden Ofertar, pujar, ofrecer, mandar
19. bind bound bound Atar, Encuadernar, enlazar, obligar
20. bite bit bitten Morder, picar, atacar, penetrar
21. bleed bled bled Sangrar, exudar, sufrir, desteñirse
22. bless blessed/blest blessed/blest Bendecir, santificar
23. blow blew blown Soplar, volar, sonar, resoplar
24. break broke broken Romper, quebrar, interrumpir
25. breed bred bred Criar, reproducirse, engendrar
26. bring brought brought Traer, Llevar, hacer, provocar
27. broadcast broadcast (-ed US) broadcast (-ed US) Radiar, Televisar, transmitir
28. build built built Edificar, construir, fortalecer
29. burn Burnt/ burned Burnt/ burned Quemar, arder, gastar, cauterizar
30. burst burst burst Reventar, estallar, irrumpir
31. bust Bust/ busted Bust/ busted Romper, quebrar, fracasar
32. buy bought bought Comprar, sobornar
33. cast cast cast Arrojar, emitir, lanzar, echar
34. catch caught caught Coger, atrapar, tomar, capturar,
35. choose chose chosen Elegir, escoger, seleccionar
36. cleave Cleaved/ cleft Cleaved/ cleft Hendir, Partir, adherirse, rajar
37. cling clung clung Adherir, Agarrar, pegarse
38. come came come Venir, llegar, ser, pasar, ir a
39. cost cost cost Costar
40. creep crept crept Arrastrarse,reptar,arrastrar,deslizar
41. deal dealt dealt Tratar, negociar, repartir, dar
42. dig dug dug Cavar,excavar,comprender, extraer
43. dive came come Sumergir, Bucear, zambullirse
44. do/ does did done Hacer, realizar, cumplir, hacer de
45. draw drew drawn Dibujar, sacar, llamar, extraer
46. dream Dreamt/ dreamed Dreamt/ dreamed Soñar, pensar
47. drink drank drunk Beber, tomar, empinar
48. drive drove driven Conducir, empujar, manejar, dirigir
49. dwell Dwelt/ dwelled Dwelt/ dwelled Morar, Residir, habitar
50. eat ate eaten Comer, consumir, tomar, devorar
51. fall fell fallen Caer, caerse, bajar, disminuir
52. feed fed fed Alimentar, dar de comer, cebar
53. feel felt felt Sentir, experimentar, palpar, tocar
54. fight fought fought Luchar, combatir, luchar, resistir
55. Find found found Encontrar, hallar, acertar
56. flee fled fled Huir,escapar,abandonar, escaparse
57. fling flung flung Tirar, Arrojar, lanzar
58. fly flew flown Volar, enarbolar, huir, pilotear
59. forbid forbade forbidden Prohibir, privar, olvidar
60. forecast Forecast/ forecasted Forecast/ forecasted Pronosticar, proveer
61. foresee foresaw foreseen Anticipar, Prever, ver futuro
62. forget forgot forgotten Olvidar, dejar, desaprender, enterrar
63. forgo forwent forgone Abstenerse, Privarse
64. forsake forsook forsaken Abandonar, dejar, renegar de
65. forswear forswore forsworn Abjurar, perjurar, renunciar para
66. freeze froze frozen Helar, Congelar, pasmar
67. gainsay gainsaid gainsaid Negar, Contradecir
68. get got got (gotten Obtener, llegar, conseguir, recibir
69. gird Girded/ girt Gird/ girt Rodear, Alistarse, ceñir, rodar por
70. give gave given Dar, ofrecer, hacer, entregar,prestar
71. go(goes) went gone Ir, pasar, salir, irse, viajar, andar
72. grind ground ground Moler, rechinar, pulverizar, picar
73. grow grew grown Crecer, cultivar, aumentar, criar
74. hang Hung/ hanged Hung/ hanged Colgar, caer, ahorcar, suspender
75. have had had Haber, Tener, tomar, poseer, llevar
76. hear heard heard Oír, escuchar, saber, ver, sentir
77. hew hewed Hewed/ hewn Tallar, Labrar, tajar
78. hide hid hidden Ocultar, esconder, esconderse
79. hit hit hit Golpear, alcanzar, pegar, llegar a
80. hold held held Agarrar, mantener, sostener
81. hurt hurt hurt Herir, lastimar, dañar, perjudicar
82. input Input/ inputted Input/ inputted Ingresar, Introducir, entrar
83. interbreed interbred interbred Cruzarse
84. interweave interwove interwoven Entretejer, entrelazar, tejer a unir
85. keep kept kept Conservar, tener, mantenerse
86. kneel Knelt/ kneeled Knelt/ kneeled Arrodillarse, ponerse de rodillas
87. knit Knitted/ knit Knitted/ knit Tejer,Hacer punto,tricotar, soldarse
88. know knew known Saber, Conocer, reconocer, pensar
89. lay Lay/ laid Laid/ lain Poner, Extender, colocar, echar
90. lead led led Conducir, Encabezar, llevar, guiar
91. lean Leaned/ leant Leaned/ leant Apoyarse,inclinar,apoyar, recostarse
92. leap Leap/ leaped Leap/ leaped Brincar, saltar, dar un salto
93. learn Learned/ learnt Learned/ learnt Aprender, saber, conocer, averiguar
94. leave left left Dejar, salir, abandonar, irse
95. lend lent lent Prestar, dar, prestarse, dejar
96. let let let Permitir, alquiler, dejar, dejarse
97. lie Lay/ lied Lain/ lied Echarse, mentir, estar, acostarse
98. light Lit/ lighted Lit/ lighted Encender,de luz, claro,ligero, liviano
99. lip-read lip-read lip-read Leer los labios, lectura de labios
100. lose lost lost Perder, quedarse sin,deshacerse de
101. make made made Hacer, introducir, efectuar
102. mean Mean/ meant meant Significar, suponer, querer decir
103. meet met met Encontrar, conocer, satisfacer
104. mimic mimicked mimicked imitar, remedar, simular
105. miscast miscast miscast Dar un papel inapropiado
106. mishear misheard misheard Oír mal
107. mislay mislaid mislaid Extraviar algo, perder
108. mislead misled misled Engañar, despistar, extraviar
109. misspell misspelled/ misspelt Misspelled/ misspelt Deletrear mal, escribir mal
110. misspend misspent misspent Malgastar, perder, desperdiciar
111. mistake mistook mistaken Equivocar, confundir, errar
112. misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood Malinterpretar, entender mal
113. mow mowed Mown/ mowed Cortar, segar, matar
114. offset offset offset Compensar; contrarrestar/pesar
115. outbid outbid Outbid Pujar más,sobrepujar,licitar más que
116. outdo outdid outdone Superar, exceder, sobrepujar
117. outfight outfought outfought Triunfar sobre
118. outgrow outgrew outgrown Quedar chico, crecer más que
119. outrun outran outrun Dejar atrás, correr más que, rebasar
120. outwrite outwrote outwritten sobrescribir
121. outsell outsold outsold Vender más que, vendió
122. outshine outshone outshone Brillar más que, eclipsar
123. overbid overbid overbid Ofrecer más que, licitar más que
124. overcome overcame overcome Superar algo, vencer, triunfar
125. overdo overdid overdone Exagerar, cocer demasiado, recocer
126. overdraw overdrew overdrawn Dejar sin dinero,girar en descubierto
127. overeat overate overeaten Comer de más, atracarse
128. overhang overhung overhung Sobresalir; amenazar
129. overhear overheard overheard Escuchar accidentalmente, oír
130. overlay overlaid overlaid Revestir
131. overpay overpaid overpaid Pagar de más
132. override overrode overridden Anular
133. overrun overran overrun Invadir
134. oversee oversaw overseen Supervisar
135. overshoot overshot overshot Pasarse de largo
136. oversleep overslept overslept Quedarse dormido
137. overspend overspent overspent Derrochar, gastar demasiado
138. overtake overtook overtaken Superar, adelantar, alcanzar
139. overthrow overthrew overthrown Derrocar, derribar, tumbar
140. overwrite overwrote overwritten Sobrescribir, exagerar
141. partake partook partaken Participar, tomar parte
142. pay paid paid Pagar, prestar, rendir
143. plead Pleaded/ pled Pleaded/ pled Suplicar, Abogar, alegar
144. preset preset preset Preajustar, programar
145. prove proved Proved/ proven Probar, demostrar, resultar
146. Put put put Poner, colocar, dejar
147. quit Quit/ quitted Quit/ quitted Salir, dejar, abandonar
148. read read read Leer, decir, consultar
149. reawake reawoke reawaken despertar
150. Rebid Rebid rebid Volver a firmar
151. rebind rebound rebound Reencuadernar, volver a atar
152. rebuild rebuilt rebuilt Reconstruir, reedificar
153. recast recast recast Refundir, Redistribuir
154. recut Recut recut recortar
155. redeal Redealt redealt Tratar de nuevo en un juego cartas
156. redo redid redone Rehacer, volver a hacer
157. redraw redrew redrawn Volver a dibujar
158. refit Refit/ refitted Refit/ refitted Reparar, carenar, reparar en
159. regrind reground reground rectificar
160. regrow regrew regrown Volver acrecer
161. rehang rehung rehung relanzar
162. rehear reheard reheard Volver a escuchar
163. reknit reknitted / reknit reknitted / reknit Volver a unir
164. relay Relaid relaid retransmitir, pasar
165. remake remade remade Rehacer, volver a hacer
166. rend Rent/ rended Rent/ rended Desgarrar, hender
167. repay repaid repaid Devolver, Reembolsar, resarcir
168. rerun reran rerun Reanudar la ejecución, reestrenar
169. resit resat resat Volver a presentarse (examen)
170. rethink rethought rethought Reconsiderar, repensar, reformular
171. rewrite rewrote rewritten Reescribir, rehacer, refundir
172. rid rid rid Librar, eliminar
173. ride rode ridden Manejar, montar, viajar
174. ring Rang rung Sonar, llamar, tocar, repicar, tañer
175. rise rose risen Subir, levantarse, ascender
176. roughcast roughcast roughcast Mezclar gruesamente
177. run ran run Correr, ejecutar, funcionar
178. sand-cast sand-cast sand-cast Vaciar en molde de arena
179. saw sawed Sawn/ sawed Serrar, hender, rascar
180. say said said Decir, afirmar, expresar
181. see saw seen Ver, consultar, mirar
182. seek sought sought Buscar, solicitar, pedir
183. sell sold sold Vender, vender para, expender
184. send sent sent Enviar, Mandar, transmitir
185. set set set Poner
186. sew sewed Sewn/ sewed Coser, encuadernar
187. shake shook shaken Sacudir, agitar, temblar
188. shave shaved shaved / shaven Afeitarse, afeitar, rapar
189. shear sheared Sheared/ shorn Esquilar, Cortar, trasquilar
190. shed shed shed Deshacerse de, Mudar, Perder
191. shine shone shone Brillar, resplandecer, lucir
192. shit shit,shat; shitted shit,shat; shitted Cagar
193. shoe Shod; shoed Shod; shoed Herrar (un caballo), calzar
194. shoot shot shot Disparar, tirar, filmar
195. show showed shown Enseñar; Mostrar, demostrar
196. shrink shrank shrunk Reducir, Encoger, contraer
197. shut shut shut Cerrar, cerrarse, encerrar
198. sight-read sight-read sight-read Leer a primera vista, repentizar
199. sing sang sung Cantar, silbar, zumbar
200. sink sank sunk Hundirse, caer, hundir
201. sit sat sat Sentarse, quedarse, sentar
202. slay slew, slayed slain Matar, asesinar, hacer morir de risa
203. sleep slept slept Dormir, entumecerse
204. slide slid slid Deslizarse, resbalar, deslizarse
205. sling slung slung Tirar, Colgar, lanzar
206. slink slunk slunk Mover sigilosamente, escabullirse
207. slit Slit slit Cortar, rajar, hender
208. smell Smelled/ smelt Smelled/ smelt Oler, olfatear, heder
209. smite smote smitten Golpear, herir, castigar
210. sneak Sneaked/ snuck Sneaked/ snuck Caminar o robar a hurtadillas
211. sow sowed Sown/ sowed Sembrar, esparcir
212. speak spoke spoken Hablar, decir, intervenir
213. speed Sped/ speeded Sped/speeded Acelerar, apresurarse, darse prisa
214. spell Spelled/spelt (UK) Spelled/spelt (UK) Deletrear, escribir, significar
215. spend spent spent Gastar, pasar, agotar
216. spill Spilled/ spilt (UK) Spilled/ spilt (UK) Derramar, verterse, hacer caer
217. spin spun spun Girar, hilar, bailar
218. spit Spat/ spit(US) Spat/ spit(US) Escupir, ensartar, bufar
219. split split split Partir, Dividir, rajar
220. spoil Spoiled/ spoilt Spoiled/ spoilt Echar a perder, Arruinar, estropear
221. spotlight Spotlighted/ spotlit Spotlighted/ spotlit Destacar, iluminar
222. spoon-feed spoon-fed spoon-fed Dar de comer con cuchara
223. spread Spread spread Difundir, propagarse, extender
224. spring sprang sprung Saltar, Brotar, brincar
225. stand stood stood Ponerse de pie, estar, aguantar
226. steal stole stolen Robar, hurtar, refalar
227. stick stuck stuck Engomar, Pegar, pegarse
228. sting stung stung Picar, punzar, resquemar
229. stink Stank/stunk stunk Apestar,armar un escándalo x algo
230. strew strewed Strewn/strewed Derramar, esparcir, sembrar
231. stride strode strode Caminar a pasos largos
232. strike struck Struck/ stricken Golpear, atacar, pegar
233. string strung strung Colgar, ensartar, encordar
234. strive Strove/ strived Striven/ strived Esforzarse, luchar, pugnar
235. sublet sublet sublet Subarrendar, realquilar
236. sunburn sunburned / sunburnt sunburned / sunburnt Broncear, bronceado
237. swear swore sworn Jurar, maldecir, prestar
238. sweat sweat / sweated sweat / sweated Sudar, trabajo difícil
239. sweep swept swept Barrer, deshollinar, precipitarse
240. swell swelled Swollen/ swelled Hinchar, crecer, aumentar
241. swim swam swum Nadar, tener vértigo
242. swing swung swung Columpiarse, oscilar, balancear
243. take took taken Tomar, Coger, llevar
244. teach taught taught Enseñar, dar
245. tear tore torn Rasgar, desgarrar, arrancar
246. tell told told Decir, contar, saber
247. test-drive test-drove test-driven Prueba de manejo
248. test-fly test-flew test-flown Volar de prueba
249. think thought thought Pensar, imaginar, creer
250. thrive Thrived/ throve Thrived/ thriven Prosperar, florecer, medrar
251. throw threw thrown Arrojar, Tirar, lanzar
252. thrust thrust thrust Introducir, empujar, impulsar
253. tread Trod/ treaded Trodden/trod (US) Pisar, Hollar, caminar
254. typecast typecast typecast Encasillar
255. typeset typeset typeset compilar
256. typewrite typewrote typewritten Escribir en una maquina
257. unbend unbent unbet Enderezar, flexibilizarse
258. unbind unbound unbound desatar
259. unclothe Unclothed/unclad unclothed / unclad Desvestir, desvestirse
260. underbid underbid underbid Ofrecer menos de lo que vale
261. undercut undercut undercut Socavar, vender a menor precio que
262. underfeed underfed underfed subalimentación
263. undergo underwent undergone Sufrir, someterse
264. underlie underlay underlain Estar detrás de, estar debajo de
265. underpay underpaid underpaid Pagar mal, poco pagado
266. underwrite underwrote underwritten Suscribir, Asegurar
267. undersell undersold undersold Vender más barato que
268. underspend underspent underspent No utilizado
269. understand understood understood Entender
270. undertake undertook undertaken Emprender
271. undo underdid underdone Deshacer
272. unfreeze unfroze unfrozen descongelar
273. unhang Unhung unhung desatar
274. unhide unhid unhidden mostrar
275. unknit unknitted / unknit unknitted / unknit desenredar
276. unlearn unlearned / unlearnt unlearned / unlearnt desaprender
277. unsew unsewed unsewn / unsewed Descoser, descosido
278. unsling Unslung unslung Quitar de ser colgado
279. unspin unspun unspun desenroscar
280. unstick unstuck unstuck despegar
281. unstring unstrung unstrung desenrollar
282. unweave unwove unwoven destejer
283. unwind unwound unwound Desenrollar,relajarse, desenrollarse
284. uphold upheld upheld Defender, Mantener, sostener
285. upset upset upset Afectar, Disgustar, perturbar
286. wake woke woken Despertarse, velar, despertar
287. waylay waylaid waylaid Abordar, atacar por sorpresa
288. wear wore worn Llevar puesto, usar, ponerse
289. weave wove/ weaved Woven/ weaved Tejer, entrelazar, urdir
290. wed Wedded/ wed Wedded/wed Casar, unir, casarse
291. weep wept wept Llorar
292. wet Wet/wetted Wet/wetted Mojar, humedecer, fresco
293. win won won Ganar, vencer, triunfar
294. wind wound wound Enrollar, devanar, serpentear
295. withdraw withdrew withdrawn Retirarse, abandonar, retraerse
296. withhold withheld withheld Retener, aplazar, negar, ocultar
297. withstand withstood withstood Resistir, aguantar, apostar
298. wreak Wrought/wreaked Wrought/wreaked Provocar, Causar, infligir
299. wring wrung wrung Torcer, exprimir, escurrir
300. write wrote written Escribir, redactar, componer