Aircraft Engineering \ Fourth year stage ‫ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺼﻒ اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ‬/ ‫ﻓﺮع اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات‬

Subject Number: ME\184 184/‫ ھﻤﻚ‬:‫رﻣﺰ اﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮع‬

Subject: Aircraft Structures ‫ ھﯿﺎﻛﻞ اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات‬:‫اﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮع‬
Units: 4 4 :‫اﻟﻮﺣﺪات‬
Weekly Hours: Theoretical: 2 2 :‫ ﻧﻈﺮي‬:‫اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎت اﻷﺳﺒﻮﻋﯿﺔ‬
Experimental: - - :‫ﻋﻤﻠﻲ‬
Tutorial : 1 1 :‫ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ‬
Week Contents ‫اﻟﻤﺤﺘﻮﯾﺎت‬ ‫اﻷﺳﺒﻮع‬
Introduction ‫ﻣﺪﺧﻞ‬
1 - General viewing ‫ ﻧﻈﺮة ﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬- 1
Structure components ‫ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺎت اﻟﮭﯿﻜﻞ‬
2 - Skin, Spar, Stiffeners and stringers ‫ اﻟﻤﻘﻮﯾﺎت و اﻟﻤﺪادات‬،‫ اﻟﺪﻋﺎﻣﺔ‬،‫ اﻟﻘﺸﺮة‬- 2
- Rib, Frame (Ring) ‫ اﻹطﺎر‬،‫ اﻟﻀﻠﻊ‬-
- Monocoque, Semi-monocoque ‫ ﺷﺒﮫ أﺣﺎدي اﻟﻘﺸﺮة‬،‫ أﺣﺎدي اﻟﻘﺸﺮة‬-
- Definitions ‫ ﺗﻌﺮﯾﻔﺎت‬-
- Elastic axis, Shear center ‫ ﻣﺤﻮر اﻟﻘﺺ‬،‫ ﻣﺤﻮر اﻟﻤﺮوﻧﺔ‬-
Aircraft construction materials ‫ﻣﻮاد ﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮة‬
3 - Wood ‫ اﻟﺨﺸﺐ‬- 3
- Aluminum alloys ‫ ﺳﺒﺎﺋﻚ اﻷﻟﻤﻨﯿﻮم‬-
- Magnesium alloys ‫ ﺳﺒﺎﺋﻚ اﻟﻤﻐﻨﯿﺴﯿﻮم‬-
- Steel alloys ‫ ﺳﺒﺎﺋﻚ اﻟﻔﻮﻻذ‬-
4 - Titanium alloys ‫ ﺳﺒﺎﺋﻚ اﻟﺘﯿﺘﺎﻧﯿﻮم‬- 4
- Plastics ‫ اﻟﻠﺪاﺋﻦ‬-
- Glass ‫ اﻟﺰﺟﺎج‬-
- Composite materials ‫ اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺒﺔ‬-
Wing cross section structure ‫ھﯿﻜﻞ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ اﻟﺠﻨﺎح‬
5 - Simple box beam ‫ ﻋﺘﺒﺔ ﺻﻨﺪوﻗﯿﺔ ﺑﺴﯿﻄﺔ‬- 5
- Simple nose ‫ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺔ ﺑﺴﯿﻄﺔ‬-
- Center box ‫ ﺻﻨﺪوق وﺳﻄﻲ‬-
- Multi- flanges cell ‫ ﺧﻠﯿﺔ ﻣﺘﻌﺪدة اﻟﺸﻔﺎت‬-
- Multi-cells ‫ ﻣﺘﻌﺪد اﻟﺨﻼﯾﺎ‬-
- Multi-cells multi flanges ‫ ﻣﺘﻌﺪد اﻟﺨﻼﯾﺎ ﻣﺘﻌﺪد اﻟﺸﻔﺎت‬-
Bending of open and closed section ‫اﻻﻧﺤﻨﺎء ﻟﻠﻤﻘﺎطﻊ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ واﻟﻤﻐﻠﻘﺔ‬
beams
6 - Introduction ‫ ﻣﺪﺧﻞ‬- 6
- Sign conventions and notations ‫ اﻹﺷﺎرات و اﻟﺮﻣﻮز‬-
- Resolution of bending moments ‫ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﻋﺰم اﻻﻧﺤﻨﺎء‬-
7 - Direct stress distribution due to ‫ ﺗﻮزﯾﻊ اﻹﺟﮭﺎد اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ اﻟﺤﻨﻲ‬- 7
bending ‫ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت ﺑﯿﻦ ﺷﺪة اﻟﺤﻤﻞ اﻟﻘﻮة اﻟﻘﺼﯿﺔ‬-
- Load intensity, shear force and ‫وﻋﺰم اﻻﻧﺤﻨﺎء‬
bending moment relationships
8 - Deflection due to bending ‫ اﻻﻧﺤﺮاف ﺑﺴﺒﺐ أﻟﺤﻨﻲ‬- 8
9 - Approximations for thin-walled ‫ ﺗﻘﺮﯾﺐ اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ ذات اﻟﺠﺪران اﻟﻨﺤﯿﻔﺔ‬- 9
sections
General stress, strain and ‫ اﻻﻧﻔﻌﺎل و اﻹزاﺣﺔ‬،‫اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﯿﻦ اﻹﺟﮭﺎد‬
displacement relationships
10 - For open and single cell closed ‫ اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ ذات اﻟﺠﺪران اﻟﻨﺤﯿﻔﺔ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ‬- 10
section thin walled beams ‫واﻟﻤﻐﻠﻘﺔ ذات اﻟﺨﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﻔﺮدة‬
Aircraft Engineering \ Fourth year stage ‫ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺼﻒ اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ‬/ ‫ﻓﺮع اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات‬

Shear stress ‫إﺟﮭﺎد اﻟﻘﺺ‬

11 - Shear of thin-walled open tubes, ‫ ﻗﺺ اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ ذات اﻟﺠﺪران‬- 11
without booms ‫ ﺑﺪون ﻋﻘﺪ‬،‫اﻟﻨﺤﯿﻔﺔ‬
12 - Shear of thin-walled closed ‫ ﻗﺺ اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ اﻟﻤﻐﻠﻘﺔ ذات اﻟﺠﺪران‬- 12
sections beams, without booms ‫ ﺑﺪون ﻋﻘﺪ‬،‫اﻟﻨﺤﯿﻔﺔ‬
13 - Twist and warping of closed ‫ اﻟﺘﻮاء و اﻋﻮﺟﺎج اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ اﻟﻤﻐﻠﻘﺔ‬- 13
section beams ‫ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻘﺺ‬-
- Shear center
Pure torsion ‫اﻟﻠﻮي‬
14 - Torsion of open section beams ‫ ﻟﻮي اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ‬- 14
- Bredth-Batho formula ‫ ﺑﺎﺛﯿﻮ‬-‫ ﺻﯿﻐﺔ ﺑﺮدث‬-
- Torsion of closed section beams ‫ ﻟﻮي اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ اﻟﻤﻐﻠﻘﺔ‬-
Analysis of combined open and closed ‫ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ و اﻟﻤﻐﻠﻘﺔ‬،‫ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺒﺔ‬
sections
15 - Bending ‫ اﻧﺤﻨﺎء‬- 15
- Shear ‫ ﻗﺺ‬-
- Torsion ‫ ﻟﻮي‬-
Structural idealization ‫اﻷﻣﺜَـَﻠﺔ )ﺗﺒﺴﯿﻂ( اﻟﮭﯿﻜﻠﯿﺔ‬
16 - Idealization of open and closed ‫ أﻣﺜﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ و اﻟﻤﻐﻠﻘﺔ‬- 16
beam sections
Effect of idealization ‫ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ اﻷﻣﺜﻠﺔ‬
17 - Bending, shear and torsion of ‫ ﻗﺺ و ﻟﻮي اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ و‬،‫ اﻧﺤﻨﺎء‬- 17
open and closed section beams ‫اﻟﻤﻐﻠﻘﺔ‬
Deflection ‫اﻻﻧﺤﺮاف‬
18 - Deflection of open and closed ‫ اﻧﺤﺮاف اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ و اﻟﻤﻐﻠﻘﺔ‬- 18
section beams
Span-wise taper effect ‫ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ اﺳﺘﺪﻗﺎق اﻣﺘﺪاد اﻟﺠﻨﺎح‬
19 - Single web beam. ‫ ﻣﻘﻄﻊ أﺣﺎدي اﻟﻮﺗﺮ‬- 19
- Open and closed sections ‫ اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ و اﻟﻤﻐﻠﻘﺔ‬-
- Beams having variable string ‫ اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ ذات ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺪادة ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮة‬-
areas
Fuselage ‫اﻟﺠﺬع‬
20 - Bending ‫ اﻧﺤﻨﺎء‬- 20
- Shear ‫ ﻗﺺ‬-
- Torsion ‫ ﻟﻮي‬-
21 - Fuselage frame analysis ‫ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ إطﺎر اﻟﺠﺬع‬- 21
- Cut-outs in fuselage ‫ اﻟﻔﺘﺤﺎت ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﺬع‬-
Wing ‫اﻟﺠﻨﺎح‬
22 - Bending ‫ اﻧﺤﻨﺎء‬- 22
23 - Torsion ‫ ﻟﻮي‬- 23
24 - Shear ‫ ﻗﺺ‬- 24
- Shear center ‫ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻗﺼﻲ‬-
- Taper effect ‫ ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ اﻻﺳﺘﺪﻗﺎق‬-
25 - Method of successive ‫ اﻟﻠﻮي‬/‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﺮﯾﺐ اﻟﻤﺘﺘﺎﺑﻊ‬- 25
approximation/ Torsion
26 - Method of successive ‫اﻟﻘﺺ‬/‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﻘﺮﯾﺐ اﻟﻤﺘﺘﺎﺑﻊ‬- 26
approximation/ Shear
27 - Deflection ‫ اﻻﻧﺤﺮاف‬- 27
28 - Wing ribs analysis ‫ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ أﺿﻼع اﻟﺠﻨﺎح‬- 28
- Cut-outs in wings ‫ اﻟﻔﺘﺤﺎت ﻓﻲ اﻷﺟﻨﺤﺔ‬-
Aircraft Engineering \ Fourth year stage ‫ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺼﻒ اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ‬/ ‫ﻓﺮع اﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮات‬

Fatigue ‫اﻟﻜﻠﻞ‬
29 - Safe life and fail-safe design ‫ ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ ﻋﻤﺮ اﻷﻣﺎن و أﻣﺎن اﻟﻔﺸﻞ‬- 29
- Fatigue strength of components ‫ ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻷﺟﺰاء ﻟﻠﻜﻠﻞ‬-
- Goodman method ‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﻛﻮودﻣﺎن‬-
30 - Miner & palmgren method ‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﻣﺎﯾﻨﺮ و ﺑﺎﻟﻤﯿﻜﺮن‬- 30
- s-n curve s-n ‫ ﻣﺨﻄﻂ‬-
- Prediction of aircraft fatigue ‫ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﻋﻤﺮ اﻟﻜﻠﻞ ﻟﻠﻄﺎﺋﺮة‬-
life