R=

Cp=

F 100 kg mol/h
b=
t=

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.4
0.3

0.2

0.1

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5

xw= 0.1 xf= 0.45

 4
159 Kj/Kg LÍNEA DE ENRIQUECIMIENTO:
Y= 4X + 0.95
4+1 4+1
100 kg mol/h 3.276 K Y= 0.8X + 0.19
45% Y= 0.8(0.4) + 0.19
55% D Y= 0.51
XD= 95.00%
h= 32099 Kj T°ebull366.7K
LÍNEA q:

q= Calor necesaria F
calorl atente vaporación

q= Cp(At)+AH
W AH
xw= 10%
q= 159(566.7-327.6)+32099
32099

q= 1.19
0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0

XD=0.95
 y= q x - Xf
q-1 q-1

y= 1.19 x - 0.45
1.19-1 1.19-1

y= 6.3x - 2.4
y= 0.75
y= 0.75

vapor saturado
1

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3
0.2

0.1

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6

Xw=0.1 xf=0.50
LÍNEA Q

LÍNEA DE ENRIQUECIMIENTO

LÍNEA DE EMPOBRECIMIENTO
0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 R= 4.52
XD=0.90

XD =
XW =

F XF = D XD + W XW

100 (0.5) = (100 - W) (

50
0.8

D=

Lewis - Sorel

Ln =
Ln =
Ln =

Lm =
Lm =
Lm =

Enriquecimiento AB
 (xd, xd) y (0, Dxd)
Vn

Dxd 50 (0.90)
Vn 276

A (0.90,0.90) y

Agotamiento CD

(XW,XW) Pendiente

Lm
Vn

C (0.10,0.10) y

gráfica

Rm 0.90 - 0.70
Rm + 1 0.90 - 0.50

Tomando α = 2.5

R min = 1
2.5 - 1

R min = 0.867

𝑙𝑜�10 ([(0.90/0.10)
N min . = (0.90/0.10)])/log2.5
platos

N min . =
F= 100 kg
 F= 100 Kg mol/h

0.9 mol de benceno XF = 0.5 mol de benceno

0.1 mol de benceno
F=D+W
D=F-W
F XF = D XD + W XW

00 (0.5) = (100 - W) (0.9) + W (0.1)

90 - 0.9 W + 0.1 W
W= 90 - 50
W= 50 Kg mol/h

100 - 50 = 50 Kg mol/h

ewis - Sorel

Ln + 1 = R DD Vn = Ln + D
4.52(50) Vn = 226 + 50
226 Kg mol/h Vn = 276 Kg mol/h

F + Ln Lm = Vm + W
100 + 226 Vm = Lm - W
326 Kg mol/h Vm = 326 - 50
Vm = 276 Kg mol/h
 0.163043

0.016 B

326 1.181159
276

1.1812 D

y= 0.70 X´= Xf = 0.50 1

0.2 0.5 Rm =
0.4

0.9 -2.5 (1-0.9)

0.5 (1-0.5)

.= 0.90

𝑙𝑜�10 ([(0.90/0.10)
(0.90/0.10)])/log2.5 −1

3.79 . = 4 platos
 T° Ebullición: 363.2

R= 4.52

Cp = 159 Kj/Kmol°k

ΔH= 32099 Kj/Kmol

D x= 0,90

Wx= 0,10
Linea Enriquecimiento

Y1 = Ln Xn + 1 D Xd
Vn Vn

Y= 226 X 50 * 0.9
276 276

Y= 0.819 X 0.163 Y=

Y= 0.819 0.77 0.163 Y=

Y= 0.7936 Yt - 1 = 0.618 Y=

Linea de Agotamiento

Y1 = Ln Xm + 1 D Xd Y=
Vn Vn
Y=
Y= 326 X 50 * 0.1
276 276 Y=

Y= 1.181 X 0.018 Y=

Y= 1.181 0.468 0.018 Y=

Y= 0.5709 Yt - 3 = 0.328 Y=
 0.819 X 0.163

0.819 0.618 0.163

0.6691 Xt - 2 = 0.468

1.181 X 0.018

1.181 0.328 0.018

0.3693 Yt - 4 = 0.19

1.181 X 0.018

1.181 0.19 0.018

0.2063 Yt - 5 = 0.09

N° de platos = 6