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Questions and Answers

 1.
A is 40% of B. what percentage is B of A?

o A.

60%

o B.

140%

o C.

250%

o D.

160%

 2.
X+5=10. then x equals

o A.

o B.

10

o C.

15

o D.

-5

 3.
X2 + 4x +3=0 then x equals

o A.

2 or 3
o B.

-1 or -3

o C.

1 or 3

o D.

5 or -1

 4.
3, 4,7,11, .......... next two terms are:

o A.

16,23

o B.

18,29

o C.

17,24

o D.

19,27

 5.
Y2+ 4=20. then y equals

o A.

4 only

o B.

-4 only

o C.

4 or -4
o D.

16

 6.
The price of an item increases by 20% and then decreases by 20%. so the price
has

o A.

Increased by 4%

o B.

Decreased by 4%

o C.

Increased by 0%

o D.

Increased by 40%

 7.
The ratio of girls: boys in a school is 5: 7. if there are 525 girls, how many boys
are there?

o A.

375

o B.

625

o C.

735

o D.

325

 8.
David and John share $ 455 in the ratio 2:3 respectively. how much money does
john get?

o A.

$182

o B.

$273

o C.

$91

o D.

$175

 9.
X-12y =0. then y/x equals

o A.

1/6

o B.

12

o C.

1/12

o D.

None

 10.
Change 3/20 into a decimal

o A.

0.3

o B.
0.5

o C.

0.15

o D.

1.5

 11.
Write 68 /0.00001 as an ordinary number.

o A.

6800000

o B.

680000

o C.

68000

o D.

0.00068

 12.
4 X 4 - 2 X (-3) + 6

o A.

17

o B.

28

o C.

-36

o D.
None

 13.
When you reduce $ 80 by 11%, you will get:

o A.

$8.80

o B.

$71.20

o C.

$69

o D.

None

 14.
Write 0.67543 correct to 2 significant figures.

o A.

0.68

o B.

0.7

o C.

0.67

o D.

0.70

 15.
Simplify 5ab-7ba +4 ab

o A.
2ab

o B.

-2ab

o C.

16ab

o D.

None

 16.
Solve 4(x+2) =24
Discuss

o A.

X=11/2

o B.

X=4

o C.

X=-4

o D.

X=16

 17.
The sum of the three consecutive even numbers is 222. find the numbers.

o A.

73,74,75

o B.

74,74,74

o C.
72,74,76

o D.

None

 18.
The gradient of the line joining (-4,-1) and (4,2) is

o A.

-3/8

o B.

3/8

o C.

o D.

8/3

 19.
Gradient of the line y = 4 -2x is

o A.

o B.

o C.

-2

o D.

None

 20.
Gradient of the line x+3y=9 is

o A.

o B.

1/3

o C.

-1/3

o D.

None

 21.
If 2x-3y +4x-7y=0, then the value of y/x is

o A.

3/5

o B.

5/3

o C.

5/11

o D.

-3/5

 22.
If 2x +5y=18 and x=2, what is the value of 4x+5y

o A.

20

o B.
19

o C.

22

o D.

21

 23.
Factorise x2 +x-30

o A.

(x+5)(x-6)

o B.

(x-5)(x+6)

o C.

(x-6)(x-5)

o D.

None

 24.
Change 36 km/h to metres per second

o A.

20

o B.

10

o C.

36

o D.
None

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. In India, this number is being figuratively used for black money in recent times. What is it?

Answer: Two.

6. In Hindu culture, this number is considered auspicious – not alone but in combination with
other numbers?

Answer: One (One Rupee is never given as gift to anyone, including Hindu gods and goddesses!
However 11, 21, 51, 101 etc are considered auspicious numbers)

7. Which number has come to represent spying and espionage activity?

Answer: 007 (This is due to James Bond movies in which his number is agent 007)
8. In Hindi, when a person has to be called a fraud, he is called by this number, which is that
number?

Answer: Ten (Dus Numbri)

9. Which number has come into usage in India as denoting misery and suffering?

Answer: 7 1/2 (Sadesath (Hindi), a term which essentially comes from astrology)

10. In India, this figure is taken to represent forgery and disgrace. Which is it?

Answer: 420 (Section 420 of the Indian Penal Code)

11. Who said, “There is not, and cannot be, number as such. There are several numbers –
worlds as there are several cultures”?

Answer: Oswald Spengler.

12. Which number is referred to as the “number of the beast”?

Answer: 666.

13. At one time, there was believed to be some mysterious correspondence between planets
and Polyhedron. Which Polyhedron was attributed to the planet Venus?

Answer: Icosahedron.

14. When once a dog was being beaten, this Mathematician cried, “Stop, beat no more, it is the
soul of a friend, I recognized it, hearing its complaints.” Who was he?

Answer: Pythagoras.
15. During a 16th century war between France and Spain, a code containing several hundred
characters was used by the Spanish King Philip II. A French mathematician broke the code and
for two years the French gained advantage in all the battles. The Spanish King complained to
the Pope that magic was being used against his country. Who was the mathematician?

Answer: François Viète.

Maths Around us

16. Who believed that all living phenomena go by two fundamental cycles of numbers 23 and
28?

Answer: Wilhelm Fliess (A Berlin surgeon, he believed 23 and 28 to be associated with male and
female cycle respectively and the various aspects of life nothing but various mathematical
operations on them)

17. Which mathematician claimed that a goddess used to come in his dreams to solve
mathematical problems?

Answer: Srinivasa Ramanujan.

18. Which number is considered unlucky or inauspicious in Christian religion:

Answer: 13.

19. A triangle is believed to be auspicious in this religion:

Answer: Christian (Some churches in Europe have pictures of God as eye inside a triangle)

20. Which geometrical figure was taken in Christian religion as ‘Devil’s foot’ or sometimes a
deterrent against Satan’s machinations:

Answer: Pentagram (It was adopted from the Greeks. It was then commonly known as
“Pentacle”)
21. He derived a mathematical formula W = F 2/L, where W is the love of the world, F is the fear
of God and L is the love of God. Who was he?

Answer: David Hartley.

22. When Napoleon asked this Mathematician why he had not made use of God in his book on
the motion of heavenly bodies, he replied that he had no need for such a hypothesis. Who was
he?

Answer: Pierre Simon Laplace.

23. Who once said, “The good Christian should beware of mathematicians and all those who
make empty prophesies. The danger already exists that the mathematicians have made a
covenant with the devil to darken the spirit and to confine man in the bonds of Hell”?

Answer: St. Augustine.

24. Who remarked, “The mathematics is the friends to religion, in as much as they charm the
passions, restrain the impetuosity of the imagination, and purge the mind from error and
prejudice”?

Answer: John Arbuthnot.

25. Name the mathematician of medieval times, who eventually became the Pope:

Answer: Gerbert.

26. Which book made a frontal attack on the newly emerged subject of calculus to defend
religion, God and Soul?

Answer: The Analyst.


27. “God created all things in six days, because this number is perfect.” Who said these words?

Answer: St. Augustine.

28. When a person has excelled in any walk of life, we assign him or her on this number. Which
number?

Answer: One.

29. Which is the only number equal to the number of its letters in English language?

Answer: Four.

30. The English word decipher has origin in:

Answer: Zero (Decipher has been adopted from “Sifr” Arabic word for Sanskrit “Sunya”)

Maths in our Society

31. The English word ‘myriad’ for a very large number has its origin in:

Answer: Greek numerals.

32. The word ‘scores’ to represent largish numbers has its origin in:

Answer: Vigesimal number system.

33. A famous quotation regarding genius talks about percentages. Who is the author of that
quotation?

Answer: Thomas Alva Edison.


34. Which number has wrongly come to mean the last hour?

Answer: 11.

35. The decimal number system has given one word to the English language. Name it:

Answer: Decimate.

36. What are those two numbers which form an English phrase meaning that a place or event is
disorganized?

Answer: 6 and. 7 (The phrase is “at sixes and sevens”)

37. What does “Triskaidekaphobia” mean?

Answer: Fear of thirteen (It is a Greek term)

38. Who remarked, “There is no prophet which preaches the super personal God more plainly
than Mathematics”?

Answer: Paul Carus.

39. In the Middle Ages in Europe, a pseudoscience of substituting numbers for letters in a name
and became popular. What was it called?

Answer: Gematria (Its modern version is Arithmography)

40. Which artist made the pioneering effort to incorporate three-dimensionality in his
paintings?

Answer: Giotto.
1. How many digits are there in Hindu-Arabic System?
(a) 10
(b) 20
(c) 30
(d) 40

Answer: A

2. Among the following which natural number has no predecessor?


(a) 100
(b) 200
(c) 1
(d) 0

Answer: C

3. Which among the following is the largest known number in the world?
(a) ∞
(b) googol
(c) googolplex
(d) gram

Answer: C

4. What does 1 googol means?


(a) 1 followed by hundred zeros
(b) 1 followed by thousand zeros
(c) 1 followed by ten thousand zeros
(d) 1 followed by 1 lakh zeros

Answer: A

5. Among the following which whole number has no predecessor?


(a) –1
(b) 0
(c) 1
(d) e
Answer: B

6. Counting numbers are kept under ________ number.


(a) Natural
(b) Whole
(c) Rational
(d) Odd

Answer: A

7. An integer that is divisible by 2 is called:


(a) Even number
(b) Natural number
(c) Odd number
(d) Whole number

Answer: A

8. In which number system, there is no symbol for zero?


(a) Hindu Arabic system
(b) Roman
(c) Egyptian
(d) Mesopotamia

Answer: B

9. In Roman numerals M represents 1000, what does M represent?


(a) 10,000
(b) 50,000
(c) 10,00,000
(d) 500

Answer: C

10. What does D represent in Roman numeral system?


(a) 100
(b) 500
(c) 1,000
(d) 50

Answer: B

11. If 5 = V, How does 5,000 written in roman numeral system?


(a) V
(b) MMMMM
(c) MX
(d) VM

Answer: A

12. The whole number is denoted by __________.


(a) N
(b) R
(c) W
(d) Q

Answer: C

13. Rational number is represented by __________.


(a) N
(b) Z
(c) R
(d) Q

Answer: C

14. Integers are represented by __________.


(a) W
(b) Z
(c) N
(d) Q

Answer: B
15. All counting numbers, together with their negatives and zeros constitute the set of
__________.
(a) Whole number
(b) Real number
(c) Integers
(d) Odd number

Answer: C

16. A number which is expressed as a + ib, where a and b are real are called:
(a) Rational number
(b) Irrational number
(c) Complex number
(d) Real number

Answer: C

17. An integer p which is not 0 or ±1 and is divisible by no integer except ±1 and itself is called:
(a) Rational number
(b) Perfect number
(c) Prime number
(d) Complex number

Answer: C

18. p, p + 2, p + 4 are called __________ if all numbers are primes.


(a) Pythagorean Triplet
(b) Prime Triplet
(c) Lucas number
(d) Fermat number

Answer: B

19. The cube root of 27 connected with units of angle measurement will produce __________
musical act?
(a) The Three Degrees
(b) The Square
(c) The Rule of Three
(d) Quadrilateral

Answer: A

20. A number only divisible by itself and one has inspired Joe Mac Anthony to title one of his
works. What was the title of his work?
(a) Prime Target
(b) The Perfect Ten
(c) The Amicable
(d) The Pythagoras

Answer: A

21. Which of these could be either a circumference divided by π or a song written and recorded
by David Bouie?
(a) The Tangents
(b) John of Arc
(c) In search of last chord
(d) The width of a circle

Answer: D

22. This number’s irrationality property was first discovered by Pythagoras. What is its value?
(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 5
(d) 7

Answer: A

23. Any number in the form of 2p – 1, where p is a prime is known as:


(a) Dual Prime
(b) Goldbach Prime
(c) Mersenne Prime
(d) Golden Number

Answer: C

24. The sum of squares of first 7 prime number also satisfy the Lagrange’s Four Square theorem
which states that “Every positive integer can be expressed as the sum of four squares”. What is
the number I am talking about?
(a) 666
(b) 484
(c) 1089
(d) 6178

Answer: A

25. There are only 2 numbers that are twice the sum of their individual digits; one of them is
zero (0). What is the other one?
(a) 18
(b) 27
(c) 45
(d) 40

Answer: A

Mathematics Quiz – Free Quizzes & Questions


Online

26. What is the number called located on the bottom part of a fraction?
(a) Numerator
(b) Denominator
(c) Componendo
(d) Ratio

Answer: B
27. What is XLII in Arabic Numerals?
(a) 42
(b) 52
(c) 62
(d) 12

Answer: A

28. What do you get if you divide the number of hours in a week by the sum of the sides of a
triangle, and the number of natural satellites of the earth?
(a) 14
(b) 28
(c) 42
(d) 56

Answer: C

29. Which number has just 3 prime factors of 2, 3 and 7?


(a) 18
(b) 24
(c) 52
(d) 42

Answer: D

30. Mutiply XXI by II and what result will you get in Roman number system?
(a) XLII
(b) XXIII
(c) XXXXII
(d) LXII

Answer: A

31. Which of the following number is an odd integer contains the digit 5, is divisible by 3 and
lies between the square of 12 and 13?
(a) 165
(b) 175
(c) 147
(d) 185

Answer: A

32. The value of e = 2.71828… is also known as:


(a) Archimedes Number
(b) Fermat Number
(c) Euler’s Number
(d) Avagadro Number

Answer: C

33. The golden ratio is equivalent to 1.618… is denoted by a symbol Φ. What is the origin of this
symbol?
(a) Greek
(b) Egypt
(c) India
(d) Arab

Answer: A

34. The golden ratio has been used by many architect in their structural plans for some famous
buildings. Which of the following European building has the Golden ratio with its dimension?
(a) Parthenon
(b) Eiffel Tower
(c) Taj Mahal
(d) Qutub Minar

Answer: A

35. Which of the following is not a Pythagorean triplet?


(a) (3, 4, 5)
(b) (7, 24, 25)
(c) (11, 60, 61)
(d) (9, 41, 42)
Answer: D

36. What number, a one followed by 100 zeros, was first used by 9 year old Mitton Sirotta in
1940?
(a) Googel
(b) Googol
(c) Golden
(d) Round

Answer: B

37. What group of numbers does the letter ‘i’ represent?


(a) Imaginary
(b) Real
(c) Perfect
(d) Square

Answer: A

38. A number is called ______ if its number of factors and the sum of those factors are equal to
perfect numbers.
(a) Amicable number
(b) Scalar
(c) Sublime Number
(d) Rational

Answer: C

39. A method of checking arithmetical calculation such as (+, –, ×, ÷) etc. is popularly known as :
(a) Casting out Nines
(b) ARLC Test
(c) QED
(d) Hopital Rule

Answer: A
40. Identify the number that cannot be used as a divisior:
(a) ∞
(b) – 5
(c) 0
(d) 4

Answer: C

41. Any two consecutive primes which differ by 2 are known as


(a) Twin Primes
(b) Mersenne Prime
(c) Goldbach Cayocture
(d) Co-prime

Answer: A

42. Numbers having positive or negative sign is called __________.


(a) Positive number
(b) Directed number
(c) Scalar
(d) Prime

Answer: B

43. Besides 1, which of the following number is both squares and triangular number?
(a) 25
(b) 10
(c) 36
(d) 80

Answer: C

44. Which of the following is transcendental number?


(a) e and π
(b) i and e
(c) Φ and Ψ
(d) α and β
Answer: A

45. The famous Bakhshali manuscript was written in ________ script.


(a) Devnagri
(b) Sanskrit
(c) Sarada
(d) Brabmi

Answer: C

46. What is the value of Golden ratio which is made popular recently by the book the Da Vinci
Code?
(a) 1.414
(b) 1.618
(c) 1.723
(d) 3.142

Answer: B

47. Palindromic numbers are numbers that read the same backwards as forwards. The world
Palindrome comes from the Greek word Palindromes. What is its meaning?
(a) Moving
(b) Kicking
(c) Running back again
(d) Laughing

Answer: C

48. Which numbers appear in Don Brown’s best selling novel ‘The Da Vinci Code’?
(a) Fermat number
(b) Fibonacci number
(c) Lucas number
(d) Golden number

Answer: B
49. A system of notation that uses the base 3 instead of base 10 is called:
(a) Binary system
(b) Ternery system
(c) Hex system
(d) Octagonal system

Answer: B

50. A system of notation that uses the base 2 instead of base 10 is called:
(a) Binary system
(b) Ternary system
(c) Hex system
(d) Hexagonal system

Answer: B

1) Some staircases are in the form of a:

Answer: Spiral

2) Our measurement of time is based on:

Answer: Sexagesimal number system

3) The thread of a bolt is in the form of a:

Answer: Circular helix

4) What is the number which may vary from time to time, does not leave one till one has
finished studies?

Answer: Roll number

5) Which household gadget occasionally operates on a special sequence of number?

Answer: Lock (It is called a ‘combination lock’)


6) Every day one follows the numbers of this table. What is it?

Answer: Calendar

7) Sugar is occasionally served in the form of a:

Answer: Cube

8) What is the Christmas Star known as?

Answer: Dodecagon

9) One’s score in an I.Q test is known as one’s:

Answer: Intelligence quotient

10) When we have to go by bus, we remember this number:

Answer: Transport number

11) What is brick called in geometrical terms?

Answer: Cuboid

12) When numbers are assigned to a person on the basis of his performance in studies, they
become:

Answer: Marks

Maths GK Questions and Answers


13) This measuring device is often misused. What is it?

Answer: Foot-rule (It is often employed to beat students)

14) A pencil is often in the form of a:

Answer: Cylinder (Pencils are also in form of hexagonal and triangular prisms)

15) When we enter a foreign country, this number is essential:

Answer: Passport number

16) The earth is in the shape of:

Answer: An oblate spheroid

17) What is the number attached to a book when it is kept in a library?

Answer: Accession number

18) Quality control of products manufactured in an industry is conducted using:

Answer: Statistical techniques

19) Which ratio is most pleasing to the eye?

Answer: Golden ratio

20) Egyptian pyramids are actually:

Answer: Square-based pyramids


21) The dish of a radio telescope is:

Answer: Concave in shape

22) Which geometrical concept is employed to make maps of the world?

Answer: Mercator’s projection

23) The patterns of history are:

Answer: Cyclical

24) When a heavy, flexible cable or rope is suspended from two points, say two pylons, it forms:

Answer: Catenary curves

25) Which subject is often employed in advertisements to boost up the sales of products?

Answer: Statistics

1. . • There are 3 rounds in the quiz: Round 1) MCQ Round 2) Riddles Round 3) Visual Round In MCQ
Round, all the incorrect options will disappear and only the correct answer will be left..! Riddles
Round is just an interactive and a mind fresher round..! If you will solve the quiz think that you have
successfully become a mathematician. Note: All questions are related to class IXth Syllabus except the
Riddles Round.
2. 2. 1) Who gave the famous formula for taking out area of a scalene triangle and what is the formula?
a) Heron, 1/2 × b × h b) Archimedes, 4 × side c) Archimedes, d) Heron, Answer: (d)
3. 3. 2) What kind of decimal expansion does a rational number have? a) Terminating b) Non-
terminating c) Reoccurring d) All of these Answer: (d)
4. 4. 3) The highest exponent in a polynomial: a) Degree b) Mode c) Mean d) None of these Answer: (a)
5. 5. 4) Which of the following is incorrect: a) It is possible to extend a line segment continuously in
both directions. b) Things which are equal to the same thing are also equal to one another. c) If equals
are added to equals, the wholes are unequal. d) The whole is greater than the part. Answer: (a)
6. 6. 5) If a transversal intersects 2 parallel lines, then ______ angles are equal a) Alternate interior
angles b) Corresponding angles c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these Answer: (c)
7. 7. 6) 2 adjacent angles on a straight line add upto 180 degrees by _____ Theorem. a) Corresponding
Angles b) Linear Pair c) Vertically opposite d) None of these Answer: (b)
8. 8. 1) A lady buys goods worth Rs. 200 from a shop (shopkeeper selling goods with zero profit) lady
pays with a 1000 Rs note to the shopkeeper. He gets change from the next shop & keeps 200 for
himself & returns 800 to the lady. After sometime the next shop owner returns the 1000 Rs. note
saying it is fake & takes the money back. How much loss did the shopkeeper suffer?
9. 9. Answer: Rs 1000 Profit or Loss= Money Received-Money Given In this case, Fake note is
Equivalent to Rs. 0 So, Actual Money Received= Rs. 0 (Lady) +Rs. 1000 (Neighbour) ------------------
---------------Total= Rs. 1000 ---------------------------------Money Given=Rs. 200 (Goods) Rs. 800
(Change to Lady) Rs.1000(Neighbour) ---------------------------------------Total=Rs. 2000 -----------------
----------------------Profit/Loss= Money Received-Money Given =Rs.1000-Rs.2000 =Rs. -1000 Thus a
Loss of Rs. 1000
10. 10. 2) How can you add eight 8's to get the number 1,000? (only use addition) Answer: 888 +88 +8 +8
+8 =1,000
11. 11. 1) Identify the mathematician: Answer: Heron
12. 12. 2) Identify the mathematician: Answer: Ramanujan
13. 13. 3) Identify the mathematician: Answer: Euclid
14. 14. 4) Identify the mathematician: Answer:Pythagoras
15. 15. 5) Identify the mathematician: Answer:Euler
16. 16. 6) What is the different between the two figures? Answer: First figure is a simple circle whereas
the second figure shows concentric circles.
17. 17. 7) In the following figure identify the corresponding angles? Answer: a-g, d-f, c-e, b-h
18. 18. 8) In the following figure identify the alternate interior angles? Answer: b-f, c-g
19. 19. 9) In the following figure what is the sum of pair of angles c-f and what kind of angles are these?
Answer: 180 °, Co-Interior angles
20. 20. 10) In the following figure the sum of angles a, b and c is and by which property? Answer: 180 °,
Angle Sum Property
21. 21. 11) In the following figure show Exterior angle property? Answer: ∠d= ∠a + ∠b
22. 22. 12) In the following figure ∠a = ∠b by which property? Answer: Vertically Opposite angles
23. 23. Made by : Samyak Jain
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1.

A shopkeeper earns a profit of 12% on selling a book at 10%


discount on the printed price. The ratio of the cost price and
the printed price of the book is:

A. 45:56
B. 45:51

C. 47:56

D. 47:51

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board Save for Later

2.

By selling a bicycle for Rs. 2,850, a shopkeeper gains 14%. If


the profit is reduced to 8%, then the selling price will be:

A. Rs. 2,600

B. Rs. 2,700

C. Rs. 2,800

D. Rs. 3000

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board Save for Later

3.

A sells an article to B at a profit of 10% B sells the article


back to A at a loss of 10%. In this transaction:

A. A neither losses nor gains

B. A makes a profit of 11%

C. A makes a profit of 20%

D. B loses 20%

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board Save for Later

4.
A person sold a horse at a gain of 15%. Had he bought it for
25% less and sold it for Rs. 600 less, he would have made a
profit of 32%. The cost price of the horse was:

A. Rs. 3,750

B. Rs. 3,250

C. Rs. 2,750

D. Rs. 2,250

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5.

If a man were to sell his chair for Rs. 720, he would lose 25%.
To gain 25% he should sell it for:

A. Rs. 1,200

B. Rs. 1,000

C. Rs. 960

D. Rs. 900

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