Part WiMAX WASN9770 V300R003C01 Operation Guide

Acceptance Manual
HUAWEI WASN9770 WiMAX Access Service Node Part II Operation Guide
Table of Contents
Table of Contents..........................................................................................................................i
Part II Operation Guide................................................................................................................1
T01 Hardware..............................................................................................................................1
T01-01 Hardware....................................................................................................................... 1
T01-0101 Cabinet............................................................................................................... 1
T02 Power-on Check...................................................................................................................2
T02-01 Power-on Check............................................................................................................ 2
T02-0101 Power Supply Module After Power-on................................................................2
T02-0102 Board Indicators After Power-on.........................................................................3
T03 Hardware Status...................................................................................................................4
T03-01 Hardware Status............................................................................................................ 4
T03-0101 Board Status....................................................................................................... 4
T03-0102 Manual Reset of Boards.....................................................................................5
T04 Availability.............................................................................................................................6
T04-01 Availability of Maintenance Ports...................................................................................6
T04-0101 Availability of SRU Maintenance Ports...............................................................6
T04-0102 Availability of the R6 Interface............................................................................8
T04-0103 Availability of the R3 Interface............................................................................9
T04-02 Interface Maintenance.................................................................................................. 11
T04-0201 Querying Ethernet Interface Status...................................................................11
T04-0202 Querying Logical Interface Status....................................................................12
T05 Basic Services....................................................................................................................13
T05-01 Session Management.................................................................................................. 13
T05-0101 Registration Negotiation During the Initial MS Network Entry...........................13
T05-0102 Authentication Mode Negotiation During the MS Network Entry.......................16
T05-0103 Voluntary Network Exit of an MS in the Active State........................................21
T05-0104 Voluntary Deactivation of an MS in the Active State by the WASN9770...........24
T05-02 EAP Authentication...................................................................................................... 27
T05-0201 EAP-TTLS Authentication for the Initial Network Entry of an MS......................27
T05-0202 EAP-TTLS Re-authentication for an MS...........................................................30
T05-03 MS IP Address Allocation............................................................................................. 34
T05-0301 IP Address Allocation to an MS by a Local Address Pool.................................34
T05-04 R6 Link Detection........................................................................................................ 36
T05-0401 R6 Link Detection on the Control Plane............................................................36
i
Acceptance Manual
HUAWEI WASN9770 WiMAX Access Service Node Part II Operation Guide
T05-0402 R6 Link Detection on the User Plane...............................................................38

T05-05 Handover..................................................................................................................... 40
T05-0501 Intra-BS Controlled Handover..........................................................................40
T05-0502 Inter-BS Controlled Handover..........................................................................42
T05-0503 Inter-ASN-GW Controlled Handover................................................................44
T05-06 IDLE............................................................................................................................. 46
T05-0601 WASN9770 Allowing the MS to Enter the Idle State.........................................46
T05-0602 WASN9770 Allowing the MS to Exit the Idle State...........................................48
T05-0603 Location Update............................................................................................... 49
T05-0604 Paging.............................................................................................................. 51
T06 Accounting..........................................................................................................................53
T06-01 Accounting for Postpaid and Prepaid Users Based on Multiple Service Flows............53
T06-0101 Network Entry Accounting for Postpaid Users Based on Multiple Service Flows
.......................................................................................................................................... 53
T06-02 UDR Generation.......................................................................................................... 55
T06-0201 Time-based UDR Generation...........................................................................55
T06-0202 Volume-based UDR Generation.......................................................................57
T06-0203 Event-based (R6 Handover-based) UDR Generation......................................59
T07 Operation and Maintenance...............................................................................................61
T07-01 Performance Management.......................................................................................... 61
T07-0101 Querying Performance Statistics......................................................................61
T07-02 Alarm Management...................................................................................................... 63
T07-0201 Query of Current Alarms...................................................................................63
T07-0202 Query of Detailed Information About Alarms.....................................................64
ii
Acceptance Manual Part II Operation
HUAWEI WASN9770 WiMAX Access Service Node Guide
Part II Operation Guide
T 1Hardware
T-1.1 Hardware
T-1.1.1Cabinet
Objective Verify that all the required components are installed in the cabinet of the
WASN9770.
Test Networking None
Diagram
Preset Conditions None
Test Procedures Expected Results
.1 Open the doors of the cabinet. .1 The quantities and types of components in
the cabinet are consistent with the sales
.2 Check the quantities and types of contract.
components in the cabinet.
.3 Close the doors of the cabinet.
Test Description  Generally, components such as the PDB, LAN Switch, router, cabling
frame, WASN9770 subrack, large cabling rack, and firewall are
installed in the cabinet. Their quantities and types are determined by
actual requirements.
Internal Number T01-0101
1
T 2Power-on Check
T-2.1 Power-on Check
T-2.1.1Power Supply Module After Power-on

Objective Verify that the power supply module of the WASN9770 works normally after
power-on.
Diagram
Preset Conditions  Power-on. The power supply module used in the WASN9770 subrack
is of the DC type.
.1 Turn on the switch of the power supply .1 After power-on, the green indicators
module. POWER IN and POWER OUT of the
power supply module are constantly on.
The self-contained fans of the power
supply module work normally.
Test Description None
2
T-2.1.2Board Indicators After Power-on

Objective Verify that the board indicators work normally after the WASN9770 is
powered on..
Diagram
Preset Conditions  The WASN9770 works normally after power-on.
.1 Observe the indicators on the front panel .1 After the WASN9770 is powered on, the
of each board. board indicators work normally. The status
indicated by a board indicator is the same
as the actual board status.
3
T 3Hardware Status
T-3.1 Hardware Status
T-3.1.1Board Status
Objective Verify that the WASN9770 supports board status query.
Diagram
Preset Conditions  The WASN9770 works normally.
 You have logged in to the WASN9770 through the LMT.
.1 In any views, run the display device .1 The board information displayed is the
command to check whether the board same as configured.
information is the same as configured.
<WASN9770>display device
Test Description  To perform this test, you can also choose Device Panel > Device
Management, and then double-click Rack:0. Boards in different
statuses are displayed in different colors.
4
T-3.1.2Manual Reset of Boards

Objective Verify that the WASN9770 supports manual reset of boards.
Diagram
Preset Conditions  The hardware is installed and the network cables are connected
correctly
 The WASN9770 works normally.
 Data is configured according to the current status of the network.
.1 Reset the board manually, such as .1 After resetting the board, you can view that the
the SPU. board is installed, not registered, and abnormal by
running the display device command. You can
.2 Wait until the SPU starts normally. view "ALM0502 Physical entity is reset" in the
Browse Alarm window.
.2 After the SPU starts normally, you can view that
the SPU is installed, registered, and normal by
running the display device command again.
"ALM-0502 Physical entity is reset" is cleared
from the fault alarm list in the Browse Alarm
window.
Test Description  To reset a board, you can run the reset slot command on the LMT, or
you can choose Navigation Tree > Device Panel > Device
Management and then select the board to be reset.
5
T 4Availability
T-4.1 Availability of Maintenance Ports
T-4.1.1Availability of SRU Maintenance Ports

Objective To verify the availability of the SRU maintenance ports of the WASN9770.
Test Networking None.
Diagram
Preset Conditions  The hardware is configured and network cables are connected based on
the actual networking requirements.
 The WASN9770 runs normally.
 The LMT is correctly installed on the PC. The version of the LMT is
consistent with that of the WASN9770.
.1 To access the LMT, run the .1 After connecting the PC with the
HyperTerminal program of Windows after WASN9770 through the serial ports, you
connecting the PC with the WASN9770 can log in to the LMT successfully by
through the serial ports.Activate the running the HyperTerminal program.The
maintenance port GigabitEthernet0/0/0 on GigabitEthernet0/0/0 on the SRU of the
the SRU by running the related command. WASN9770 is activated and the IP address
Configure the IP address of the of this port is configured successfully. The
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 to a planned static routes between the WASN9770 and
maintenance IP address. Configure that the PC are configured successfully.
the static routes between the Configuration of the static routes is
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 and the PC where optional.
the LMT is installed are reachable. This
operation is optional. You do not need to .2 The static routes configured on the PC to
configure the static routes if no routing the maintenance port on the SRU of the
devices are required to enable the WASN9770 are reachable. Configuration
communication between the of the static routes is optional.
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 and the PC. .3 The IP address of the maintenance port on
<WASN9770>sys the SRU of the WASN9770 can be pinged
through on the PC.
[WASN9770]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
.4 You can log in to the WASN9770
[WASN9770-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address successfully through the LMT.
192.168.5.20 255.255.255.0
[WASN9770-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo
shutdown
.2 Run the related command on the PC to
configure that the static routes between
the PC and the maintenance port on the
SRU of the WASN9770 are reachable.
This operation is optional.
6
.3 Run PING on the PC. The destination IP

address is the IP address of the
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 on the SRU of the
WASN9770.
.4 On the PC, choose HUAWEI Local
Maintenance Terminal > Local
Maintenance Terminal. In the office
pane, select the IP address of the
maintenance port on the SRU. In the User
Type pane, select Local. Enter the correct
user name and password. Then, you can
log in to the WASN9770 through the
LMT.
Test Description None.
7
T-4.1.2Availability of the R6 Interface

Objective To verify the availability of the R6 interface that is a logical interface of the
WASN9770.
Diagram
.1 Configure the WASN9770 R6 logic .1 The R6 interface is added on the
interface as the ip address of the WASN9770 and its IP address is
WASN9770. For example, Number 3 configured successfully.
reprensents board number,1 is CPU
number,and 0 is virtual port number in the .2 The static routes between the BS and the
R6if3/1/0 interface. WASN9770 are successfully configured
on the WASN9770.
<WASN9770>sys
.3 The static routes between the BS and the
[WASN9770]interface R6if3/1/0 [WASN9770- WASN9770 are successfully configured
R6if3/1/0]ip address 200.210.61.16 on the BS.
255.255.255.255
.4 Commands are executed successfully. The
.1 Configure the static routes between the R6 IP address of the BS can be pinged
interface of the WASN9770 and the BS. through on the WASN9770.
Based on the actual conditions, this
operation is optional. You do not need to .5 The IP address of the R6 interface of the
configure the static routes if no routing WASN9770 can be pinged through on the
devices are required to enable the BS.
communication between the WASN9770
and the BS and the IP addresses of the
physical interfaces on the WASN9770 are
in the same network segment as those of
the BS.
.2 Run the related command on the BS to
configure the static routes between the BS
and the R6 interface of the WASN9770.
.3 Run PING on the LMT. In the
Destination name or IP pane, enter the IP
address of the BS. In the Source IP pane,
enter the IP address of the R6 interface.
.4 Run PING on the BS. The destination IP
address is the IP address of the R6
interface of the WASN9770.
8
T-4.1.3Availability of the R3 Interface

Objective To verify the availability of the R3 interface that is a logical interface of the
WASN9770.
Diagram
.1 Configure the WASN9770 R3 logic .1 The R3 interface is added on the
interface as the alternation ip address of WASN9770 and its IP address is
the WASN9770 and the AAA Server. For configured successfully.
example, Number 3 reprensents board
number,1 is CPU number,and 0 is virtual .2 The static routes between the AAA and the
port number in the R6if3/1/0 interface. WASN9770 are successfully configured
on the WASN9770.
<WASN9770>sys
.3 The static routes between the AAA and the
[WASN9770]interface R3if3/1/0 [WASN9770- WASN9770 are successfully configured
R3if3/1/0]ip address 200.200.136.5 on the BS.
255.255.255.255
.4 Commands are executed successfully. The
.1 Configure the static routes between the R3 IP address of the AAA can be pinged
interface of the WASN9770 and the AAA. through on the WASN9770.
Based on the actual conditions, this
operation is optional. You do not need to .5 The IP address of the R3 interface of the
configure the static routes if no routing WASN9770 can be pinged through on the
devices are required to enable the AAA.
communication between the WASN9770
and the AAA and the IP addresses of the
physical interfaces on the WASN9770 are
in the same network segment as those of
the AAA.
.2 Run the related command on the AAA to
configure the static routes between the
AAA and the R3 interface of the
WASN9770.
.3 Run PING on the LMT. In the
Destination name or IP pane, enter the IP
address of the AAA. In the Source IP
pane, enter the IP address of the R3
interface.
.4 Run PING on the AAA. The destination
IP address is the IP address of the R3
interface of the WASN9770.
9
10
T-4.2 Interface Maintenance
T-4.2.1Querying Ethernet Interface Status

Objective
To verify that the WASN9770 supports the function of querying the status of
Ethernet interfaces.
Diagram
Preset Conditions
 Both hardware configuration and connection of network cables are
correct.
 The system runs normally.
 Make configuration according to the current network situation.
1. Use the command display interface and type 1. The statuses, hardware information, MAC
in the Ethernet interface name to be
address, IP address, and working mode of
queried.
the Ethernet interface is displayed.
<WASN9770>display interface
GigabitEthernet1/0/0
Test Description
None.
11
T-4.2.2Querying Logical Interface Status

Objective
To verify that the WASN9770 supports the function of querying the status of
logical interfaces.
Diagram
Preset Conditions
 Both hardware configuration and connection of network cables are
correct.
 The system runs normally.
 Make configuration according to the current network situation.
1. Use the command display interface and type 1. The name, status, and IP address of the
in the logic interface name to be queried. virtual port is displayed.
<WASN9770>display interface R3if 3/1/0

Test Description
None.
12
T 5Basic Services
T-5.1 Session Management
T-5.1.1Registration Negotiation During the Initial MS Network Entry

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports single EAP authentication for the
registration negotiation during the initial MS network entry.
Test Networking
Diagram
Preset Conditions  The WiMAX network runs normally.

 The WASN9770 works normally on the WiMAX network.
 MS 1 has registered with the AAA server and subscribed to QoS-
related information.
 You have logged in to the WASN9770 through the LMT. A tracing
task is created for MS 1 based on the MS ID.
.1 Set the authentication mode to .1 The authentication mode is set for the
negotiation for the WASN9770. WASN9770.
negotiatory indicates the negotiation
authentication mode. .2 The WASN9770 supports both IP-CS and
Eth-CS.
<WASN9770>sys
.3 The gateway ID is configured.
[WASN9770]access-view
.4 The gateway ID is bound to the gateway
[WASN9770-access]authentication-mode IP address.
negotiatory
.5 The BTS is configured.
Check the configuration.
.6 The local BS is configured.
[WASN9770-access]display authentication-
mode .7 The local address pool and address
segment are configured.
13
.2 Set the CS capability to both. That is, .8 The RADIUS authentication and
configure the WASN9770 to support both accounting server is configured.
IP-CS and Eth-CS.
.9 The domain is configured and the address
[WASN9770-access] cs-capability both pool and RADIUS server are bound in the
domain view.
.10 MS 1 accesses the network successfully.
[WASN9770-access]display cs-capability The negotiation process for the initial MS
.3 Configure a gateway ID to uniquely 1 network entry registration can be
identify a WASN9770. observed according to the messages of MS
1 on the LMT. The negotiation parameters
[WASN9770-access]local-gwid slot 3 cpu-id 1 include: the number of UL/DL CIDs,
gwid 0061-3001-0000 classifier information, parameters for the
idle mode, and PHS parameters.
.11 After the network entry, MS 1 performs
[WASN9770-access]display local-gwid data services.
.4 Bind the gateway ID to a gateway IP
address.[WASN9770-access]gwid 0061-
3001-0000 gwip 200.210.61.16
[WASN9770-access]display gwip
.5 Configure BTS information.
[WASN9770-access]bts bts-ip 193.199.100.38
bts-info testbts
[WASN9770-access]display bts bts-ip
193.199.100.38
.6 Configure local BS information.
[WASN9770-access]local-bs bsid 0061-3001-
0001 bts-ip 193.199.100.38 gwid 0061-3001-
0000
[WASN9770-access]display local-bs
.7 Configure a local address pool and an
address segment for the local address
pool.
[WASN9770-access]ip pool hwpool local
[WASN9770-access-ip-pool-hwpool] section 0
10.10.10.1 10.10.10.255
[WASN9770-access-ip-pool- hwpool]quit
14
[WASN9770-access]display ip pool hwpool

.8 Configure the RADIUS authentication and
accounting server.
[WASN9770-access]radius-server group hw-
radius-group
[WASN9770-access-radius-server-hw-radius-
group]radius-server authentication ip
193.199.100.38 key 123
group]radius-server accounting ip
193.199.100.38 key 123
group]display radius-server authentication
group]display radius-server accounting
.9 Configure a domain and bind the address
pool and RADIUS server in the domain
view.
group] domain huawei.com
[WASN9770-domain-huawei.com] ms-view
[WASN9770-domain-huawei.com-ms]address-
pool hwpool
[WASN9770-domain-huawei.com-ms] radius-
server group hw-radius-group
[WASN9770-domain-huawei.com-ms]display
domain huawei.com
.10 Enable MS 1 to initiate a network entry
request. Trace the messages of MS 1
through the LMT.
.11 Enable MS 1 to perform data services
after the network entry, for example,
downloading files through FTP or
browsing Web pages through HTTP.
Test Description  The type of the MS can be CPE, USB dongal, or PCMCIA.
15
T-5.1.2Authentication Mode Negotiation During the MS Network Entry

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports authentication-exempt and single
EAP authentication for the authentication mode negotiation during the MS
network entry.
Test Networking
Diagram

 MS 1 is configured to access the network in authentication mode and
MS 2 is configured to access the network in authentication-exempt
mode.
related information. MS 1 belongs to the domain named huawei.com.
 You have logged in to the WASN9770 through the LMT. Two tracing
tasks are created for MS 1 and MS 2 based on the MS IDs.
Negotiatory indicates the negotiation
Eth-CS.
<WASN9770>sys
negotiatory
.2 Set the CS capability to both. That is,
configure the WASN9770 to support both .8 The domain is configured and the address
16
IP-CS and Eth-CS. pool is bound in the domain view.

[WASN9770-access] cs-capability both .9 The classifier is configured.
Check the configuration. .10 The QoS template for uplink service flows
is configured.
[WASN9770-access]display cs-capability
.11 The QoS template for downlink service
.3 Configure a gateway ID to uniquely flows is configured.
identify a WASN9770.
.12 The uplink service flow is configured.
[WASN9770-access]local-gwid slot 3 cpu-id 1
gwid 0061-3001-0000 .13 The downlink service flow is configured.
Check the configuration. .14 The MS template is configured.
[WASN9770-access]display local-gwid .15 The local address pool and address
address. .16 The user template and local address pool
are bound to the constructed domain.
[WASN9770-access]gwid 0061-3001-0000 gwip
200.210.61.16 .17 MS 1 and MS 2 access the network
successfully. You can observe the
Check the configuration. following information on the LMT.
()1 Single EAP authentication is negotiated
.5 Configure BTS information. between MS 1 and the WASN9770 and
[WASN9770-access]bts bts-ip 193.199.100.38 involved in the MS 1 network entry. Run
bts-info testbts display ms-info to check user contexts.
Check the configuration. The QoS subscription information
delivered by the AAA server is displayed.
193.199.100.38
()2 Authentication-exempt is negotiated
.6 Configure local BS information. between MS 2 and the WASN9770 and no
[WASN9770-access]local-bs bsid 0061-3001- authentication is involved in the MS 2
0001 bts-ip 193.199.100.38 gwid 0061-3001- network entry. Run display ms-info to
0000 check user contexts. The QoS subscription
Check the configuration. information configured for the
[WASN9770-access]display local-bs authentication-exempt user is displayed.
.7 Configure a local address pool and an .18 After the network entry, MS 1 and MS 2
address segment for the local address perform data services.
pool.
10.10.10.1 10.10.10.255
17

pool in the domain view.
pool hwpool
domain huawei.com
Run the CLI commands on the LMT to
configure the subscription information of the
authentication-exempt MS on the WASN9770.
.9 Configure a Layer 3 classifier without any
restrictions.
<WASN9770>sys
[WASN9770-access] l3-classifier 20
[WASN9770-access-l3-classifier-20]quit
[WASN9770-access]display l3-classifier 20
.10 Configure a QoS template for uplink
service flows.
[WASN9770-access]qos-template 20
[WASN9770-access-qos-template-20]direction
uplink
[WASN9770-access-qos-template-20]media-
flow video-conversation
[WASN9770-access-qos-template-
20]scheduling-type ertps mini-rate 12000 max-
delay
-time 100 max-jitter-time 10 max-rate 15000
[WASN9770-access-qos-template-20]quit
[WASN9770-access]display qos-template 20
.11 Configure a QoS template for downlink
service flows.
18
[WASN9770-access]qos-template 21
[WASN9770-access-qos-template-21]direction
downlink
[WASN9770-access-qos-template-21]media-
flow video-conversation
[WASN9770-access-qos-template-
21]scheduling-type ertps mini-rate 24000 max-
delay
-time 100 max-jitter-time 10 max-rate 28000
[WASN9770-access-qos-template-21]quit
[WASN9770-access]display qos-template 21
.12 Configure an uplink service flow and bind
the classifier and the QoS template that is
configured for uplink service flows in the
view of the uplink service flow.
[WASN9770-access]flow 20
[WASN9770-access-flow-20]
classifier-binding 20 precedence 1
[WASN9770-access-flow-20]qos-binding 20
[WASN9770-access-flow-20]flow direction
uplink priority 1
[WASN9770-access-flow-20]quit
[WASN9770-access]display flow 20
.13 Configure a downlink service flow and
bind the classifier and the QoS template
that is configured for downlink service
flows in the view of the downlink service
flow.
[WASN9770-access]flow 21
[WASN9770-access-flow-21]
classifier-binding 21 precedence 1
[WASN9770-access-flow-21]qos-binding 21
[WASN9770-access-flow-21]flow direction
downlink priority 1
[WASN9770-access-flow-21]quit
19

[WASN9770-access]display flow 21
.14 Configure a user template and bind the
uplink and downlink service flows in the
user template view.
[WASN9770-access]ms-template 20
[WASN9770-access-ms-20]flow-binding up-
flow 20 down-flow 21
[WASN9770-access-ms-20]scenario-type ip-cs
[WASN9770-access-ms-20]quit
[WASN9770-access]display ms-template 20
pool.
[WASN9770-access]ip pool localpool local
[WASN9770-access-ip-pool-localpool] section
0 20.20.20.1 20.20.20.255
[WASN9770-access-ip-pool- localpool]quit
[WASN9770-access]display ip pool localpool
.16 Bind the user template and local address
pool in a MS constructed domain.
[WASN9770]ms-construct domain isp.com
[WASN9770-domain-isp.com]ms-view
[WASN9770-domain-isp.com-ms]address-pool
localpool
[WASN9770-domain-isp.com-ms]ms-template-
binding 20
[WASN9770-domain-isp.com-ms] display ms-
construct domain
.17 Enable MS 1 and MS 2 to initiate network
entry requests. Trace the messages of MS
1 and MS 2 through the LMT.
.18 Enable MS 1 and MS 2 to perform data
services after the network entry, for
example, downloading files through FTP
20
or browsing Web pages through HTTP.

21
T-5.1.3Voluntary Network Exit of an MS in the Active State

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports the voluntary network exit of an MS
in the active state.
Test Networking
Diagram

Eth-CS.
<WASN9770>sys
negotiatory
configure the WASN9770 to support both .8 The RADIUS authentication and
IP-CS and Eth-CS. accounting server is configured.
[WASN9770-access] cs-capability both .9 The domain is configured and the address

pool and RADIUS server are bound in the
Check the configuration. domain view.
22
[WASN9770-access]display cs-capability .10 MS 1 accesses the network successfully.

Run display ms-info to check user
.3 Configure a gateway ID to uniquely contexts. You can view that MS 1 is in the
identify a WASN9770. active state.
[WASN9770-access]local-gwid slot 3 cpu-id 1 .11 After the network entry, MS 1 performs
gwid 0061-3001-0000 data services normally.
Check the configuration. .12 MS 1 exits the network successfully. MS 1
[WASN9770-access]display local-gwid information is removed and all the
resources occupied by MS 1 are released
.4 Bind the gateway ID to a gateway IP from the WASN9770. No user context of
address.[WASN9770-access]gwid 0061- MS 1 is displayed through the display ms-
3001-0000 gwip 200.210.61.16 info command.
bts-info testbts
193.199.100.38
0001 bts-ip 193.199.100.38 gwid 0061-3001-
0000
pool.
10.10.10.1 10.10.10.255
accounting server.
radius-group
23
193.199.100.38 key 123
193.199.100.38 key 123
view.
pool hwpool
domain huawei.com
.10 MS 1 initiates a network entry request.
after the network entry.
.12 Enable MS 1 in the active state to exit the
network voluntarily.
24
T-5.1.4Voluntary Deactivation of an MS in the Active State by the WASN9770

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 can voluntarily deactivate an MS in the active
state.
Test Networking
Diagram

task is created for MS 1 based on the MS ID (1000-0000-0001).
.1 Set the authentication mode to .1 MS 1 accesses the The authentication
negotiation for the WASN9770. mode is set for the WASN9770.
Eth-CS.
<WASN9770>sys
negotiatory
configure the WASN9770 to support both .8 The RADIUS authentication and
IP-CS and Eth-CS. accounting server is configured.
[WASN9770-access] cs-capability both .9 The domain is configured and the address

Check the configuration. domain view. network successfully. Run
25
[WASN9770-access]display cs-capability display ms-info to check user contexts.

You can view that MS 1 is in the active
.3 Configure a gateway ID to uniquely state.
.10 MS 1 accesses the network successfully.
[WASN9770-access]local-gwid slot 3 cpu-id 1 Run display ms-info to check user
gwid 0061-3001-0000 contexts. You can view that MS 1 is in the
Check the configuration. active state.
[WASN9770-access]display local-gwid .11 After the network entry, MS 1 performs

data services normally.
address.[WASN9770-access]gwid 0061- .12 MS 1 exits the network successfully. MS 1
3001-0000 gwip 200.210.61.16 information is removed and all the
resources occupied by MS 1 are released
Check the configuration. from the WASN9770. No user context of
MS 1 is displayed through the display ms-
[WASN9770-access]display gwip info command.
bts-info testbts
193.199.100.38
0001 bts-ip 193.199.100.38 gwid 0061-3001-
0000
pool.
10.10.10.1 10.10.10.255
accounting server.
radius-group
26
193.199.100.38 key 123
193.199.100.38 key 123
view.
pool hwpool
domain huawei.com
.10 MS 1 initiates a network entry request.
after the network entry.
.12 Run the following commands to
deactivate MS 1 in the access view on the
Telnet interface of the LMT when MS 1 is
in the active state.
<WASN9770>sys
[WASN9770-access]deactive user msid 1000-
0000-0001
27
T-5.2 EAP Authentication
T-5.2.1EAP-TTLS Authentication for the Initial Network Entry of an MS

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports EAP-TTLS authentication for the
initial MS network entry of an MS.
Test Networking
Diagram

 On the MS 1 and AAA server, EAP-TTLS authentication is adopted
for user authentication, and certificates are correctly loaded. The root
certificate, client certificate, and client private key are loaded on the
MS 1; the root certificate, server certificate, and server private key are
loaded on the AAA server.
related information. MS 1 subscribes to a pair of service flows and
belongs to the domain named huawei.com.
.1 Set the authentication mode to single-eap .1 The authentication mode is set for the
for the WASN9770. single-eap indicates WASN9770.
the mandatory authentication mode.
.2 The WASN9770 works in IP-CS mode.
<WASN9770>sys
single-eap
28

.2 Set the CS capability to IP-CS. That is,
configure the WASN9770 to support IP- .8 The RADIUS authentication and
CS only. accounting server is configured.
[WASN9770-access]cs-capability ip-cs .9 The domain is configured and the address
[WASN9770-access]display cs-capability .10 The MS 1 accesses the network
.3 Configure a gateway ID to uniquely successfully.
()1 The initial authentication and re-
[WASN9770-access]local-gwid slot 3 cpu-id 1 authentication mode negotiated between
gwid 0061-3001-0000
the MS 1 and WASN9770 is single EAP
Check the configuration. authentication. Single EAP authentication
[WASN9770-access]display local-gwid (authentication mode: EAP-TTLS) is
involved in the MS 1 network entry and
address.[WASN9770-access]gwid 0061- the authentication succeeds. The AAA
3001-0000 gwip 200.210.61.16 server delivers QoS information about the
Check the configuration. MS 1 during the authentication process.
[WASN9770-access]display gwip ()2 After the network entry, run display ms-
.5 Configure BTS information. info to check user contexts. MS security
contexts are displayed.
bts-info testbts .11 After the network entry, the MS 1performs
Check the configuration. data services.

193.199.100.38
0001 bts-ip 193.199.100.38 gwid 0061-3001-
0000
pool.
10.10.10.1 10.10.10.255
29

accounting server.
radius-group
193.199.100.38 key 123
193.199.100.38 key 123
view.
pool hwpool
domain huawei.com
.10 Enable the MS 1 to initiate a network
entry request.
.11 Enable the MS 1 to perform data services
Test Description  The WASN9770 supports EAP-TTLS authentication by adopting the
MSCHAPv2 (The MSCHAPv2 is adopted by the TTLS tunnel. In this
manner, the AAA server authenticates the MS.)
30
T-5.2.2EAP-TTLS Re-authentication for an MS

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports EAP-TTLS re-authentication for an
MS.
Test Networking
Diagram

 On the MS 1 and AAA server, EAP-TTLS authentication is adopted
for user authentication, and certificates are correctly loaded. The root
certificate, client certificate, and client private key are loaded on the
MS 1; the root certificate, server certificate, and server private key are
loaded on the AAA server.
related information. MS 1 subscribes to a pair of service flows and
belongs to the domain named huawei.com.
 The MS 1 accesses the network by adopting EAP-TTLS
authentication.
.1 Set the authentication mode to single-eap .1 The authentication mode is set for the
for the WASN9770. single-eap indicates WASN9770.
the mandatory authentication mode.
.2 The WASN9770 works in IP-CS mode.
<WASN9770>sys
single-eap
31

.2 Set the CS capability to IP-CS. That is,
configure the WASN9770 to support IP- .8 The RADIUS authentication and
CS only. accounting server is configured.
[WASN9770-access]cs-capability ip-cs .9 The domain is configured and the address
[WASN9770-access]display cs-capability .10 The MS 1 re-authentication succeeds. You
.3 Configure a gateway ID to uniquely can view the following on the LMT:
identify a WASN9770. （ 1 ） During the re-authentication process, the
[WASN9770-access]local-gwid slot 3 cpu-id 1 WASN9770 converts the AuthRelay-EAP-
gwid 0061-3001-0000 Trasnsfer message received on the R6 interface
Check the configuration. from the BS into a RADIUS message, and then
sends it from the R3 interface to the AAA server;
[WASN9770-access]display local-gwid
the WASN9770 converts the RADIUS message
.4 Bind the gateway ID to a gateway IP received on the R3 interface from the AAA
address.[WASN9770-access]gwid 0061-
3001-0000 gwip 200.210.61.16 server into an AuthRelay-EAP-Trasnsfer
message, and then sends it from the R6 interface
to the BS. (Note: After the authentication
[WASN9770-access]display gwip succeeds, the WASN9770 sends a Key Change
.5 Configure BTS information. Directive message to the BS to inform the BS of
[WASN9770-access]bts bts-ip 193.199.100.38 the authentication result.) The re-authentication
bts-info testbts process is similar to the authentication process
Check the configuration. except that the QoS information about the MS 1
will not be delivered by the AAA server.
193.199.100.38 .11 Run display ms-info to check user
contexts. You can view that security
.6 Configure local BS information. contexts are updated.
[WASN9770-access]local-bs bsid 0061-3001- .12 After the network re-entry, the MS 1
0001 bts-ip 193.199.100.38 gwid 0061-3001- performs data services.
0000
pool.
10.10.10.1 10.10.10.255
32

accounting server.
radius-group
193.199.100.38 key 123
193.199.100.38 key 123
view.
pool hwpool
domain huawei.com
.10 After the network entry, enable the MS 1
to initiate a re-authentication procedure
before the security context lifetime
expires. Trace the messages of the MS 1
through the LMT.
.11 Check the contexts of the MS 1.
<WASN9770>display ms-info msid 1000-
0000-0001
33

Test Description  The WASN9770 supports the initial authentication and re-
authentication for an EAP MS. The EAP MS is re-authenticated to
update the key. The WASN9770 supports EAP-TTLS authentication
by adopting the MSCHAPv2 (The MSCHAPv2 is adopted by the
TTLS tunnel. In this manner, the AAA server authenticates the MS.)
34
T-5.3 MS IP Address Allocation
T-5.3.1IP Address Allocation to an MS by a Local Address Pool

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports IP address allocation to an MS by a
local address pool.
Test Networking
Diagram

 The MS 1 subscription information is configured on the AAA server,
and no static IP address is allocated to the MS 1.
 The authentication server, that is, the AAA server, is connected to the
WASN9770 properly.
 The authentication mode is set to single-eap for the WASN9770,
indicating the mandatory authentication mode.
 The MS 1 subscription information is configured on the AAA server.
Neither a static IP address nor an IP address of the DHCP server is
allocated to the MS 1.
.1 The IP address allocation mode is set to .1 The configuration is successful.
local for the specified domain.
.2 The local address pool and address
<WASN9770>sys segment are configured.
[WASN9770]domain test.com
[WASN9770-domain-test.com]ms-view .3 The domain is configured and bound to
[WASN9770-domain-test.com-ms]address- the address pool.
allocate local
.4 The local lease time is set.
.2 Configure a local address pool and
address segment. The local address pool is .5 The MS 1 accesses the network
35
not bound to any DHCP server group. successfully. You can view information
about the network entry on the LMT:
(1) Neither the MS IP address nor the IP
[WASN9770-access-ip-pool-hwpool] section 0 address of the DHCP server is contained in
10.10.10.1 10.10.10.255 the Radius Access Accept message
[WASN9770-access-ip-pool- hwpool]quit delivered by the AAA server.
Check the configuration. (2) The WASN9770 selects an IP address from

the local address pool and allocates the IP
[WASN9770-access]display ip pool hwpool address and its lease time to the MS 1
through the DHCP procedure.
pool in the domain view. .6 You can view the following on the LMT:
(1) The MS 1 IP address is selected from
[WASN9770-access]domain huawei.com the IP address pool configured on the
[WASN9770-domain-huawei.com] ms-view WASN9770.
(2) The lease time for the IP address is the
[WASN9770-domain-huawei.com-ms]address- same as that set on the WASN9770.
pool hwpool
.7 After the network entry, the MS 1
.4 Set the lease time for the locally allocated performs data services.
IP address to 10 minutes.
[WASN9770-domain-huawei.com-ms]access-
view
[WASN9770-access]dhcp-expiration hour 0
minute 10
[WASN9770-access]display dhcp-expiration
entry request. Trace the messages of the
MS 1 through the LMT.
.6 Check user contexts.
<WASN9770>display ms-info msid 1000-
0000-0001
Test Description  The WASN9770 is configured with the IP address pool that is bound
to the domain. When a user accesses the network, the WASN9770,
serving as the DHCP server, allocates an IP address to the user
according to the domain where the user belongs.
 A license is required to support this function.
36
T-5.4 R6 Link Detection
T-5.4.1R6 Link Detection on the Control Plane

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports R6 link detection on the control
plane.
Diagram
 The R6 interface, gateway ID, and gateway IP address are configured
on the WASN9770.
 The BTS on the network supports R6 link detection.
 A user tracing task specific to an MS is created on the LMT. A tracing
task is created for the R6 interface on the LMT.
.1 Configure BTS information, including .1 The BTS is configured. Link detection on
enabling link detection on the control the control plane is enabled.
plane.
<WASN9770>sys
.3 R6 link detection on the control plane is
[WASN9770]access-view enabled.
[WASN9770-access]bts bts-ip 193.199.100.38 .4 The parameters of R6 link detection are
bts-info testbts control-flag enable set.
Check the configuration. .5 The user accesses the network. According
to the traced messages, you can view that
[WASN9770-access]display bts bts-ip the WASN9770 sends R6 link detection
193.199.100.38 messages, and the BTS responds properly.
.2 Configure local BS information. .6 You can view that the R6 link status of the
[WASN9770-access]local-bs bsid 0061-3001- corresponding BTS on the control plane is
0001 bts-ip 193.199.100.38 gwid 0061-3001- normal.
0000 .7 After the link between the WASN9770 and
Check the configuration. the BTS fails, the WASN9770 detects the
fault and generates a link fault alarm on
[WASN9770-access]display local-bs the control plane. According to the traced
messages, you can view that the R6 link is
.3 Enable R6 link detection on the control faulty. The user is deactivated.
plane.
.8 After the link between the WASN9770 and
[WASN9770-access]r6-link-switch control- the BTS is restored, the link fault alarm on
plane enable the control plane is cleared.
.4 Set the parameter for R6 link detection, .9 You can view that the R6 link status of the
37
including the parameter for deactivating corresponding BTS on the control plane is
the user after the link failure. normal.
[WASN9770-access]r6-link-detect slot 3 cpu-id
1 action 1
[WASN9770-access]display r6-link-detect slot 3
cpu-id 1
.5 Enable the MS to access the network.
Trace the messages of the MS through the
LMT.
.6 Check the R6 link status of the
corresponding BTS.
<WASN9770>display r6-link-state slot 3 cpu-id
1
.7 Shut down the network interface
connecting the WASN9770 and the BTS,
for example, by removing the cable of the
physical interface on the R6 side on the
WASN9770. Check user contexts. Trace
messages through the LMT and browse
alarms through the alarm subsystem.
.8 Restore the network interface. Trace
corresponding BTS.
1
38
T-5.4.2R6 Link Detection on the User Plane

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports R6 link detection on the user plane.
Diagram
 The R6 interface, gateway ID, and gateway IP address are configured
on the WASN9770.
 The BTS on the network supports R6 link detection.
 A user tracing task specific to an MS is created on the LMT. A tracing
task is created for the R6 interface on the LMT.
.1 Configure BTS information, including .1 The BTS is configured. Link detection on
enabling link detection on the user plane. the user plane is enabled.
<WASN9770>sys .2 The local BS is configured.
[WASN9770]access-view .3 R6 link detection on the user plane is
enabled.
bts-info testbts user-flag enable .4 The parameters of R6 link detection are
set.
.5 The user accesses the network. According
[WASN9770-access]display bts bts-ip to the traced messages, you can view that
193.199.100.38 the WASN9770 sends R6 link detection
.2 Configure local BS information. messages, and the BTS responds properly.
[WASN9770-access]local-bs bsid 0061-3001- .6 You can view that the R6 link status of the
0001 bts-ip 193.199.100.38 gwid 0061-3001- corresponding BTS on the user plane is
0000 normal.
Check the configuration. .7 After the link between the WASN9770 and
the BTS fails, the WASN9770 detects the
[WASN9770-access]display local-bs fault and generates a link fault alarm of the
user plane. According to the traced
.3 Enable R6 link detection on the user messages, you can view that the R6 link is
plane. faulty. The user is deactivated.
[WASN9770-access]r6-link-switch user-plane .8 After the link between the WASN9770 and
enable the BTS is restored, the link fault alarm of
.4 Set the parameter for R6 link detection, the user plane is cleared.
including the parameter for deactivating .9 You can view that the R6 link status of the
the user after the link failure. corresponding BTS on the user plane is
[WASN9770-access]r6-link-detect slot 3 cpu-id normal.
1 action 1
39

[WASN9770-access]display r6-link-detect slot 3
cpu-id 1
.5 Enable the MS to access the network.
Trace the messages of the MS through the
LMT.
corresponding BTS.
1
.7 Shut down the network interface
connecting the WASN9770 and the BTS,
for example, by removing the cable of the
physical interface on the R6 side on the
WASN9770. Check user contexts. Trace
.8 Restore the network interface. Trace
corresponding BTS.
1
40
T-5.5 Handover
T-5.5.1Intra-BS Controlled Handover

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports the intra-BS controlled handover
Test Networking
Diagram

WASN9770 properly.
 BS 1 and BS 2 belong to the same BTS, and cover two neighbor cells.
 The MS 1 is configured as an authentication user. The MS 1
subscription information is configured on the AAA server. The MS 1
is allowed to perform the handover. That is, the value of the Indication
Flag attribute is 1.
 The authentication domain, R6 interface, gateway ID, gateway IP
address, and RADIUS information are configured on the WASN9770.
.1 Configure BTS information. .1 The BTS information is configured.
<WASN9770>sys .2 The BS 1 and BS 2 information is
configured.
.3 The MS 1 accesses the network
[WASN9770-access]bts bts-ip 193.199.100.38 successfully.
bts-info handover-bts
.4 The data services are not affected when
Check the configuration. the MS performs the handover from BS 1
[WASN9770-access]display bts bts-ip to BS 2.
.2 Configure BS 1 and BS 2 information. BS .5 The handover from BS 1 to BS 2 is

1 and BS 2 belong to the same BTS. performed successfully by the MS 1 and
downloading files through FTP is not
[WASN9770-access]local-bs bsid 0061-3001- interrupted during the handover.
0001 bts-ip 193.199.100.38 gwid 0061-3001-
41
0000
0002 bts-ip 193.199.100.38 gwid 0061-3001-
0000
.3 Enable the MS to initiate a network entry
request through BS 1.
to perform data services such as FTP
services and to keep the services during
the handover.
.5 Trigger the handover from BS 1 to BS 2
by moving the MS or by adjusting the
transmit power of the BS antennas.
Test Description  If the MS is in authentication-exempt mode, you need to allow the MS
to perform the handover in the mobility attribute template bound to
the constructed domain on the WASN9770.
42
T-5.5.2Inter-BS Controlled Handover

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports the inter-BS controlled handover.
Test Networking
Diagram

WASN9770 properly.
 BS 1 and BS 2 belong to different BTSs (that is, BTS 1 and BTS 2
separately) but the same ASN-GW, and cover two neighbor cells.
 The MS 1 is configured as an authentication user. The MS
.1 Configure BTS 1and BTS 2 information. .1 The BS 1 and BS 2 information is
configured.
<WASN9770>sys
.2 The BS 1 and BS 2 information is
[WASN9770]access-view configured.
[WASN9770-access]bts bts-ip 193.199.100.38 .3 The MS 1 accesses the network
bts-info handover-bts1 successfully.
[WASN9770-access]bts bts-ip 193.199.100.39 .4 The data services are not affected when
bts-info handover-bts2 the MS performs the handover from BS 1
Check the configuration. to BS 2.
[WASN9770-access]display bts bts-ip .5 The handover from BS 1 to BS 2 is

performed successfully by the MS 1 and
.2 Configure BS 1 and BS 2 information. BS downloading files through FTP is not
1 and BS 2 belong to different BTSs but interrupted during the handover.
have the same gateway ID.
43

0001 bts-ip 193.199.100.38 gwid 0061-3001-
0000
0002 bts-ip 193.199.100.39 gwid 0061-3001-
0000
entry request through BS 1.
the handover.
by moving the MS 1 or by adjusting the
44
T-5.5.3Inter-ASN-GW Controlled Handover

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports the inter-ASN-GW controlled
handover.
Test Networking
Diagram

WASN9770 properly.
 BS 1 and BS 2 belong to different BTSs (that is, BTS 1 and BTS 2
separately) and are connected to different ASN-GWs in the same
subrack (that is, ASN-GW1 and ASN-GW2 separately), and cover two
neighbor cells.
 The MS 1 is configured as an authentication user. The MS 1
.1 Configure BTS 1and BTS 2 information. .1 The BS 1 and BS 2 information is
configured.
<WASN9770>sys
.2 The BS 1 and BS 2 information is
[WASN9770]access-view configured.
[WASN9770-access]bts bts-ip 193.199.100.38 .3 The MS 1 accesses the network
bts-info handover-bts1 successfully.
[WASN9770-access]bts bts-ip 193.199.100.39 .4 The data services are not affected when
bts-info handover-bts2 the MS 1 performs the handover from BS
Check the configuration. 1 to BS 2.
45
[WASN9770-access]display bts bts-ip .5 The handover from BS 1 to BS 2 is

performed successfully by the MS 1 and
.2 Configure BS 1 and BS 2 information. BS downloading files through FTP is not
1 and BS 2 belong to different BTSs and interrupted during the handover.
have different gateway IDs.
0001 bts-ip 193.199.100.38 gwid 0061-3001-
0000
0002 bts-ip 193.199.100.39 gwid 0061-3001-
0001
entry request through BS 1.
the handover.
by moving the MS 1 or by adjusting the
 This test takes the different ASN-GWs in the same subrack as an
example. If the ASN-GWs reside in different subracks, note the
following configurations:
(1) Add the mapping between the target gateway ID and IP address on the
serving gateway. For example, run gwid 0061-3001-1000 gwip
200.210.61.26 in the access view.
(2) Add home information about the foreign BS to the BS forwarding table
on the corresponding serving gateway. For example, run forwarding-
bs bsid-prefix 0061-3001-0002 mask 40 gwid 0061-3001-0001 in the
access view.
(3) Ensure that the R6 interfaces of the two subracks can interwork with
each other.
46
T-5.6 IDLE
T-5.6.1WASN9770 Allowing the MS to Enter the Idle State

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 allows the MS to enter the idle state.
Test Networking
Diagram

 MS 1 has registered with the AAA server and subscribes to QoS-
related information. The domain that the MS belongs to is
huawei.com. The value of the idle capability is set to 1 on the AAA
server, indicating that intermediate UDRs must be generated when the
MS enters or exits the idle state.
.1 Configure paging group 1. .1 Paging group 1 is configured successfully.
<WASN9770>sys .2 The MS accesses the network successfully
[WASN9770]access-view and is allocated with a correct IP address.
[WASN9770-access]paging-group 1 .3 The MS enters the idle state. According to
[WASN9770-access-paginggroup-1]paging- the traced messages, you can view the
following tracing process:
agent bsid-prefix 0061-3001-0001 mask 47
[WASN9770-access-paginggroup-1]quit
[WASN9770-access]quit
[WASN9770]quit
Check the configuration of paging group 1.
<WASN9770>display paging-group 1
.2 Make MS 1 initiate a network entry
request.
Run the following command to check the MS
context. You can view that the MS is in the
active state.
47
<WASN9770>display ms-info msid 1000-0000-

0001
.3 Make MS 1 enter the idle state.
context. You can view that the MS is in the idle
state.
0001

48
T-5.6.2WASN9770 Allowing the MS to Exit the Idle State

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 allows the MS to exit the idle state.
Test Networking
Diagram

 MS 1 is in the idle state.
.1 Make MS 1 send uplink packets so that .1 The MS exits the idle state and enters the
MS 1 can exit the idle state. active state. According to the traced
messages, you can view the following
tracing process:
active state.
0001

49
T-5.6.3Location Update
Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports location update of the MS.
Test Networking
Diagram

.1 Configure paging group 1, and add BS 1 .1 Paging group 1 is configured successfully.
with the ID being 0061-3001-0001 and BS
2 with the ID being 0061-3001-0002 to .2 The MS accesses the network successfully
paging group 1. through BS 1 and is allocated with a
correct IP address.
<WASN9770>sys
.3 The MS enters the idle state.
[WASN9770-access]paging-group 1 .4 The location of the MS is updated.
According to the traced messages, you can
[WASN9770-access-paginggroup-1]paging-
view the following process:
agent bsid-prefix 0061-3001-0001 mask 47
[WASN9770-access-paginggroup-1]quit
[WASN9770]quit
50
active state and that the serving BS ID is the

same as the ID of BS 1.
0001
state and that the serving BS ID is the same as
the ID of BS 1.
0001
.4 When MS 1 enters the idle state, make MS
1 move from BS 1 to BS 2 so that a
location update process can be triggered.
context. You can view that the MS is still in the
idle state and that the serving BS ID is the same
as the ID of BS 2.
0001
51
T-5.6.4Paging
Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports paging.
Test Networking
Diagram

huawei.com. Paging is enabled for the classifier of downlink service
flows on the AAA server. The value of the idle capability is set to 1 on
the AAA server, indicating that intermediate UDRs must be generated
when the MS enters or exits the idle state. For other configurations,
see T05-0101.
.1 Configure paging group 1, and add BS 1 .1 Paging group 1 is configured successfully.
with the ID being 0061-3001-0001 and BS
2 with the ID being 0061-3001-0002 to .2 The MS accesses the network successfully
paging group 1. through BS 1 and is allocated with a
correct IP address.
<WASN9770>sys
.3 The MS enters the idle state.
[WASN9770-access]paging-group 1 .4 The WASN9770 initiates a Paging
Announce message for each BS in paging
[WASN9770-access-paginggroup-1]paging-
group 1 that the MS belongs to. The
agent bsid-prefix 0061-3001-0001 mask 47 serving BS that the MS belongs to triggers
[WASN9770-access-paginggroup-1]quit the MS exit from the idle process. The MS
is handed over from the idle state to the
active state.
[WASN9770]quit
52

active state and that the serving BS ID is the
same as the ID of BS 1.
0001
state and that the serving BS ID is the same as
the ID of BS 1.
0001
.4 Ping MS 1 from the application server.
Downlink data packets trigger the paging
process initiated by the WASN9770.
active state.
0001
53
T 6Accounting
T-6.1 Accounting for Postpaid and Prepaid Users Based on Multiple Service
Flows
T-6.1.1Network Entry Accounting for Postpaid Users Based on Multiple Service Flows
Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports the network entry accounting for
postpaid users based on multiple service flows.
Test Networking
Diagram

 The accounting server is connected to the WASN9770 properly.
 MS 1 is configured to access the network in authentication mode.
related information. The user subscribes to four pairs of service flows.
The user accounting type is postpaid.
task is created for MS 1 based on the MS ID. A tracing task is created
for the R3 interface on the LMT.
 The address assignment mode, RADIUS server group, and address
pool of the domain (huawei.com) to which MS 1 belongs are
configured properly.
.1 Set the time threshold to 15 minutes in the .1 The time threshold is set in the domain
domain view. view.
<WASN9770>sys .2 MS 1 accesses the network successfully.
According to the traced messages, you can
54
[WASN9770]domain huawei.com view that the WASN9770 sends an

Accounting Start Request message for
[WASN9770-domain-huawei.com]threshold each pair of service flows of MS 1 to the
time-threshold 15 accounting server. The WASN9770
Check the configuration. combines information about each pair of
uplink and downlink service flows and
[WASN9770-domain-huawei.com]display then the UDR is generated.
threshold huawei.com
.3 MS 1 can perform data services normally
.2 Enable MS 1 to initiate a network entry after the network entry. According to the
request. Trace the messages of MS 1 traced messages, you can view that the
through the LMT. WASN9770 sends an Accounting Request
Interim Update message to the accounting
.3 After the network entry of MS 1, perform server every 15 minutes. The uplink and
data services for each pair of service flows downlink data volumes used by the MS
during the period higher than the time are recorded in the acct input octets and
threshold of 15 minute. Trace the acct output octets attributes of the message
messages of MS 1 through the LMT. separately. The statistics on the Acct-
.4 Enable MS 1 to initiate a network exit Session-Time attribute are correct.
request. Trace the messages of MS 1 .4 MS 1 exits the network normally. The
through the LMT. WASN9770 releases MS 1 and sends four
.5 Check the folder for storing accounting non-retransmitted Accounting Request
information on the accounting server. Stop messages to the accounting server.
The uplink and downlink data volumes
used by the MS are recorded in the acct
input octets and acct output octets
attributes of the message separately. The
statistics on the Acct-Session-Time
attribute are correct.
.5 The related UDRs are generated and
stored in the UDR storage folder on the
accounting server.
Test Description  The folder for storing accounting information on the AAA server is
determined by the actual test environment.
 The WASN9770 collects accounting information based on MS service
flows to generate UDRs. The WASN9770 establishes a data path for
each service flow, and collects accounting information on the uplink
and downlink separately. Then, the WASN9770 combines information
about each pair of uplink and downlink service flows and sends the
information to the accounting server.
55
T-6.2 UDR Generation
T-6.2.1Time-based UDR Generation

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports the time-based UDR generation.
Test Networking
Diagram

related information. The user subscribes to a pair of service flows. The
user type is postpaid.
 The time threshold is set to 15 minutes in the domain view.
.1 Enable the MS 1 to initiate a network .1 The MS 1 accesses the network
entry request. Enable the online duration successfully.
of the MS to reach the time threshold for
not less than two times. .2 After the network entry, the MS 1
performs data services.
after the network entry, for example, .3 According to the traced messages of the
downloading files through FTP or MS 1, you can view the following
browsing Web pages through HTTP. information on the LMT:
56
.3 Check the traced messages of the MS 1. (1) After the network entry, the WASN9770
sends an Accounting Start Request message
.4 Check the folder for storing accounting to the accounting server.
information on the accounting server.
(2) Then, the WASN9770 sends an Accounting
Request Interim Update message to the
accounting server every 15 minutes. In this
message, the uplink and downlink data
volumes used by the MS 1 are recorded
separately in the acct input octets and acct
output octets attributes.
.4 The interim UDRs are generated and
accounting server every 15 minutes.
Test Description  The folder for storing accounting information on the AAA server is
determined by the actual test environment.
57
T-6.2.2Volume-based UDR Generation

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports the UDR generation based on the
specified volume threshold.
Test Networking
Diagram

user type is postpaid.
.1 Set the volume threshold to 1024 KB in .1 The volume threshold is set in the domain
the domain view. view.
<WASN9770>sys .2 The MS 1 accesses the network
successfully.
[WASN9770]domain huawei.com
.3 The MS 1 can perform services normally.
[WASN9770-domain-huawei.com]threshold
volume-threshold 1024 .4 According to the traced messages of the
MS 1, when the uplink and downlink
Check the configuration. volumes of the MS 1 exceed 1024 KB, the
[WASN9770-domain-huawei.com]display WASN9770 sends an Accounting Stop
threshold huawei.com Request message and an Accounting Start
Request message to the accounting server.
58
.2 Enable the MS 1 to initiate a network The values of the acct input octets and acct
entry request. output octets attributes in the Accounting
Stop Request message are consistent with
.3 Enable the MS 1 to perform services after the actual uplink volume and downlink
the network entry. Enable the total uplink volume of the MS 1 separately, and the
and downlink traffic to reach the volume value of the Session Continue attribute is
threshold for not less than two consecutive 1.
times.
.5 The UDRs of the MS 1 are generated and
.4 Check the traced messages of the MS 1. stored in the UDR storage folder on the
.5 Check the folder for storing UDRs on the accounting server.
accounting server.
Test Description  If the current uplink and downlink volumes of the MS equal or exceed
the specified volume threshold, the WASN9770 first sends an
Accounting Stop Request message to the AAA server. In this message,
the current uplink volume and downlink volume of the MS are
recorded in the acct input octets and acct output octets attributes
separately. The value of the Session Continue attribute is 1. The
WASN9770 then sends an Accounting Start Request message to the
AAA server. In this message, the values of the acct input octets and
acct output octets attributes are both 0.
59
T-6.2.3Event-based (R6 Handover-based) UDR Generation

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports the event-based UDR generation,
that is, the R6 handover-based UDR generation.
Test Networking
Diagram
Preset Conditions  The WiMAX network runs normally. BS 1 and BS 2 belong to the
same WASN9770, and cover two neighbor cells.
user type is postpaid. The value of the Indication Flag attribute that is
carried in the authorization message sent from the AAA server is set to
1, indicating that the MS is allowed to perform the handover.
.1 Enable the MS 1 to access the network .1 The MS 1 accesses the network
through BS 1. successfully.
.2 Enable the MS 1 to perform data services .2 After the network entry, the MS 1
after the network entry, for example, performs data services.
browsing Web pages through HTTP. .3 According to the messages of the MS 1,
you can view the messages of the MS 1
.3 Trigger the handover from BS 1 to BS 2 handover, indicating that the traffic of the
60
by moving the MS 1 or by adjusting the MS 1 is switched from BS 1 to BS 2.

.4 According to the messages of the MS 1,
.4 Check the traced messages of the MS 1. you can view that the WASN9770 sends
an Accounting Stop Request message and
.5 Check the folder for storing UDRs on the an Accounting Start Request message to
accounting server. the accounting server.
.6 The MS 1 keeps data services. (1) In the Accounting Stop Request message,
the value of the BSID attribute is the ID of
BS 1, and the current uplink and downlink
data volumes are recorded in the acct input
octets and acct output octets attributes
separately.
(2) In the Accounting Start Request message,
the value of the BSID attribute is the ID of
BS 2, and the values of the acct input octets
and acct output octets attributes are both 0.
.5 The UDRs of the MS 1 are generated and
accounting server.
.6 The MS 1 keeps data services.
Test Description  When the MS performs the handover from BS 1 to BS 2, the
WASN9770 stops previous accounting and starts new accounting. The
WASN9770 first sends an Accounting Stop Request message to the
AAA server. In this message, the value of the BSID attribute is the ID
of BS 1, and the current uplink and downlink data volumes are
recorded in the acct input octets and acct output octets attributes
separately. The WASN9770 then sends an Accounting Start Request
message to the AAA server. In this message, the value of the BSID
attribute is the ID of BS 2, and the values of the acct input octets and
acct output octets attributes are both 0.
61
T 7Operation and Maintenance
T-7.1 Performance Management
T-7.1.1Querying Performance Statistics

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports the function of querying the
performance statistics.
Diagram
Preset Conditions  The WiMAX operates normally.
 The WASN9770 runs normally in the WiMAX.
.1 Browse the performance statistics offline .1 The performance statistics are successfully
through the Performance Browser Tool. browsed offline through the Performance
Browser Tool.
()1 Start the Performance Browser Tool:
()1 The start of Performance Browser Tool
Choose Start > Programs > HUAWEI
succeeds, and the Select NE dialog box is
Local Maintenance Terminal >
displayed.
Performance Browser Tool.
()2 The parameters are successfully
()2 Configure parameters: Perform
configured.
configurations of parameter on the NE
configuration interface, including the NE ()3 The performance statistics file specified
name, FTP configurations, local result, on the WASN9770 is successfully
target file and object file. downloaded under the directory set
through the Local Result parameter.
()3 Download files: After performing
parameter configurations, select an NE to ()4 The measurement results are successfully
enter the performance browse interface of queried based on different conditions. On
the NE. Choose System > Download the Measurement Result interface, the
operator can filter and export
Measurement Results or click icon measurement results based on the
to display the Download Measurement specified conditions.
Results interface. Select the measurement
result file to be downloaded after entering
the directory of the NE, and click
Download.
()4 Query results: Choose System > Query
Measurement Results or click icon
62
to display the Query Measurement

Result interface. In the Counters
Information pane, select Available
Counters and then select Measurement
Index. The selected counters to be queried
is displayed in the right pane. After
selecting the countersto be queried, you
need to specify the Measurement Period
and Date/Time on the Time Information
interface. (Note: The type of
Measurement Period must be the same
with that of the downloaded result file)
Click OK and the measurement result
interface is displayed.
63
T-7.2 Alarm Management
T-7.2.1Query of Current Alarms

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports query of current alarms.
Diagram
Preset Conditions  The WASN9770 runs normally in the WiMAX.
.1 Choose Fault Management > Browse .1 All the cleared fault alarms are displayed
Alarm. in the Browse Alarm window.
.2 Create an alarm. For example, "ALM-351 .2 The alarm No. 351 is displayed in red. This
No response of the RADIUS accounting indicates that this alarm is not cleared.
server ".The alarm is trigged by an
authentication MS network entry,when the .3 The alarm No. 351 is displayed in gray.
path between AAA and the WASN9770 is This indicates that this alarm is cleared.
abnormal.
.3 To clear the alarm No.351, the MS initiates
network entry again when the path
between AAA and WASN9770 is normal.
Then, query the displayed messages in the
Browse Alarm window.
Test Description  With this function, you can query uncleared alarms and event alarms by
choosing Fault Management > Browse Alarm.
64
T-7.2.2Query of Detailed Information About Alarms

Objective To verify that the WASN9770 supports query of detailed information about
alarms.
Diagram
Preset Conditions  The WASN9770 runs normally in the WiMAX.
.1 Double-click an alarm record in the .1 In the Alarm Detailed Information
Browse Alarm or Query Alarm Log window, the detailed information about a
window to display the Alarm Detailed specific alarm is displayed. The
Information window. information includes the alarm serial
number, alarm name, and location
information.
65

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Acceptance Manual

HUAWEI WASN9770 WiMAX Access Service Node Part II Operation Guide

T05-0402 R6 Link Detection on the User Plane...............................................................38

Part II Operation Guide

T-2.1 Power-on Check

T-2.1.1Power Supply Module After Power-on

T-2.1.2Board Indicators After Power-on

T-3.1 Hardware Status

T-3.1.2Manual Reset of Boards

T-4.1 Availability of Maintenance Ports

T-4.1.1Availability of SRU Maintenance Ports

.3 Run PING on the PC. The destination IP

T-4.1.2Availability of the R6 Interface

T-4.1.3Availability of the R3 Interface

Internal Number T04-0103

T-4.2 Interface Maintenance

T-4.2.1Querying Ethernet Interface Status

T-4.2.2Querying Logical Interface Status

<WASN9770>display interface R3if 3/1/0

T-5.1 Session Management

T-5.1.1Registration Negotiation During the Initial MS Network Entry

Preset Conditions  The WiMAX network runs normally.

[WASN9770-access]display ip pool hwpool

T-5.1.2Authentication Mode Negotiation During the MS Network Entry

Preset Conditions  The WiMAX network runs normally.

IP-CS and Eth-CS. pool is bound in the domain view.

[WASN9770-access]display ip pool hwpool

Check the configuration.

or browsing Web pages through HTTP.

T-5.1.3Voluntary Network Exit of an MS in the Active State

Preset Conditions  The WiMAX network runs normally.

[WASN9770-access] cs-capability both .9 The domain is configured and the address

[WASN9770-access]display cs-capability .10 MS 1 accesses the network successfully.

T-5.1.4Voluntary Deactivation of an MS in the Active State by the WASN9770

Preset Conditions  The WiMAX network runs normally.

[WASN9770-access] cs-capability both .9 The domain is configured and the address

[WASN9770-access]display cs-capability display ms-info to check user contexts.

[WASN9770-access]display local-gwid .11 After the network entry, MS 1 performs

T-5.2 EAP Authentication

T-5.2.1EAP-TTLS Authentication for the Initial Network Entry of an MS

Preset Conditions  The WiMAX network runs normally.

mode .7 The local address pool and address

[WASN9770-access]display bts bts-ip

Check the configuration.

T-5.2.2EAP-TTLS Re-authentication for an MS

Preset Conditions  The WiMAX network runs normally.

mode .7 The local address pool and address

Check the configuration.

browsing Web pages through HTTP.

T-5.3 MS IP Address Allocation

T-5.3.1IP Address Allocation to an MS by a Local Address Pool

Preset Conditions  The WiMAX network runs normally.

Check the configuration. (2) The WASN9770 selects an IP address from

T-5.4 R6 Link Detection

T-5.4.1R6 Link Detection on the Control Plane

T-5.4.2R6 Link Detection on the User Plane

Check the configuration.

T-5.5.1Intra-BS Controlled Handover

Preset Conditions  The WiMAX network runs normally.

.2 Configure BS 1 and BS 2 information. BS .5 The handover from BS 1 to BS 2 is

T-5.5.2Inter-BS Controlled Handover

Preset Conditions  The WiMAX network runs normally.

[WASN9770-access]display bts bts-ip .5 The handover from BS 1 to BS 2 is

[WASN9770-access]local-bs bsid 0061-3001-