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pong
Kwasi Gyimah
Index NE : 5862816
Environmental Quality Engineering
septictankdesignh-ssignme.at
Preamble :
Average
household size of 5 household
persons per
accumulation rate 0.04 my
sludge cap Gear
Per flow
'
Q= capita wastewater -
-
O Ohm
-
t -
wastewater retention time 3 days
I Desludging frequency
2.
years
-
-
f- -
sludge decomposition
factor I -
c) a) For a household of 75
Population
-
-
75×5=375 persons
volume of septic
Tank -
-
Nott NS Tf
=
(375×001243) t (375×0.04×3×1)
= 58.5 m3
Assuming a depth of 3m
surface Areas 58.5ms m2
=
19.5
37
Total surface Area = Total length K ) x width LW)
Li 3W
'
Surface Area
-
-
3W
19.5 = 3Wh
f 3×2.55=7.65
w =
= 2.55in ; L -
-
in
Desiguingfrtwocompwtwents
Assuming length of 1st and 2nd
compartment
= 2 : l
't
l
compartment
%xTotal length =
43×7.65=5.102 -
Zudlompwtuent
length -
-
Yzx 7.65 =
2.55€
Diversions =
2.55mi 2.55 -
XK
c) b) For a household of 30
Population
-
-
30×5=150 persons
volume of septic
Tank -
-
Nott NS Tf
=
( 150×0.01243 ) t (150×0.04×3×1)
= 23.4 m3
Li 3W
'
Surface Area
-
-
3W
9.36 = 3Wh
¥3 1.77 3×177
W =
= m ; L -
-
= 5.31 on
for Two
Designing Compartments
't
AsshfHtad2 compartment
= 2 : l
l
compartment
Diversions =
1.77 mx 1.77 - X 2.5in
household 15
c) For a
of
Population
-
-
15×5=75 persons
volume of septic
Tank -
-
Nott NS Tf
=
( 75×001243 ) t (75 × 0.04×3×1)
'
= 11.7 m
Li 3W
'
Surface Area
-
-
3W
5.85 = 3Wh
f 3×1.40
W =
=
1.40 m ; L -
-
= 4.2 on
Desiguingfertwocompwtwents
Assuming length of 1st and 2nd
compartment
= 2 : l
't
l
compartment
Dimensions :
2.8 m X 1.4 m x 2in
2nd
Compartment
¥Yzx42=t€
Diversions = 1.4 mx 1.4 - X 2 in
d) For a household 7
of
Population
-
.
7×5=35 persons
Volume of septic
Tank -
-
Nat .
t NS Tf
=
( 35×001243 ) t (35 × 0.04×3×1)
= 5.46 m3
-2
-
Li 3W
'
Surface Area
-
-
3W
2.73 = 3Wh
3×0.95 2.85
T
W =
= 0.95 m ; L -
-
= in
Desiguingfertwocompartwents
Assuming length of 1st and 2nd
compartment
= 2 : l
't
l
compartment
Dimensions :
1.9 m X 0.95 mX2m
2nd
Compartment
length -
-
→Yzx = 0.95
Inlet
f- ,
outlet
e÷¥¥f÷÷i
*
I
tsunami
v_
kt
41 length Yz length
-
=
freeboard of 0.5in
Assuming
Surface Area
5%32=2.5
= m2
length =
2W
'
Surface Area =
2W -
2.5
'
W -
I 12 L 2.24M
; =
-
m
.
. .
1st Compartment
Dimensions -
1.49×1.12×2 on
2nd Compartment
Divens .ms -
0.75×1 .
12×2 in
b) Pit Volare -
- NST
To allow for bulk anal -
Assume 2 users
cubicle
per
N 2 s 's 1.55=1.510.0454 person 1year ) b. Ob
'
I
lperwnlyew
-
users h m
-
pit volume =
2 x 0.06×2=0.243
length 2W
Surface Area = 2W2= 0.096
W= 0.219 m
; L --
0.438in
0.438×0.219×2
t÷i÷÷i÷÷ iitn
-
a.