Performance Based Wind Analysis of Diagrid Structural Systems

Prepared By: Patel Shubham R. Roll No. Guided By: Dr. Paresh V. Patel , Prof & Head, Civil Engineering Department
M.Tech (CASAD) Sem IV 17MCLC16 CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

Push over Analysis of G+50 storey Diagrid Structural systems under Development of Wind Performance Assessment Approach
Introduction Static and Dynamic wind load
Performance Level
Advancement in construction techniques, lack of urban land and availability of Building Element Collapse Prevention Life Safety (LS) Limited Operations Fully Operational
computational tools has facilitated the development of tall building. Design of Tall Building Configuration: (CP) (LO) (FO)
buildings are sensitive to lateral load, specifically wind load. Current wind design Plan dimension = 36m× 36m
Storm Level (MRI 10,000 years 700-1700 years 50-100 years 1-10 years
Story height = 3.6m Range)
approach is inefficient to provide accurate and reliable method for computing the
Steel grade = Fe 250 General Overall Building Survives Repair likely Minor repair of All systems
performance of the building systems during extreme wind. The primary intention No stories = 50 Building but unrepairable required before building requiredimportant to
of this approach is to keep the structural system under elastic condition, but allow- Total height = 180 m Performance occupancy normal operational
ing some controlled in-elasticity in structural component. All these facts put a Steel tube grade = Yt310 remain functional
great emphasis on using a dependable wind design and assessment approach Grade of concrete = 25N/mm2 Significant cost and Minor disruption to Access and egress
describing the performance of high-rise building subjected to strong wind storms. Slab thickness = 150mm time to repair access and egress unaffected
Live load = 2.5 N/mm2 Access and egress Immediate Access and egress
Wind speed =39m/s comparison but occupancy unaffected
Typhoon Cyclone generally expected
Mangkhut Fani functional
Hong Odisha,
kong, 2018 Relocation of Significant Continuous occu-
2018 occupants likely occupant pancy and use of
Static Dynamic required within discomfort during the building
Wind Wind load building storm event expected
In this study carried out wind performance-based engineering approach for G+50 load Severe level of All MEP and other Minor effect
storey building with diagrid structural system and evaluated the performance of occupant discom- systems repairable
fort expected
the building under nonlinear static, dynamic and time history analysis. Wind load
time history data are acquired using TPU (Tokyo Polytechnic University) Aerody- Peak Floor Comfort Limit PFA Comfort Limit
namic database. For evaluation of performance of Diagrid structural systems push- Acceleration < 5 mg Imperceptible to most occupants
Wind Time History Analysis < 5 mg Not Perceptible 5-15 mg Perceptible range to most occupants
over analysis is carried out using software SAP2000.
5-15 mg Threshold of
20-25 mg Target range for office building occupancy
Perceptibility
Objective of Study 15-50 mg Annoying > 28 mg Annoying range for most occupants
50-150 mg Very Annoying > 40 mg Very annoying and difficult walking for most
 To perform nonlinear static, dynamic and Time History analysis of Diagrid
> 150 mg Intolerable occupants
structural systems.
 To develop Wind Time History data for Non linear Time history Analysis of
diagrid structural system.
 Analytically investigate the characteristics of the uncertain nonlinear dynamic
response of Diagrid Structural Systems under extreme wind events using soft-
ware SAP2000.

Scope of Work

 Developing a reliable analytical model to conduct nonlinear wind response

history analysis using Software SAP2000. Conclusion
 Perform nonlinear analysis of G+50 storey diagrid structural systems using  The performance-based engineering approach as implemented in this study can assures efficient
point load wind Time history data. diagnostics of existing buildings as well efficient wind design of new buildings.
 It is shown that the wind performance assessment is able to provide a full spectrum of serviceability
 Derivation of Hinge properties of Diagrid Structural systems for non linear status, despite the current serviceability check only based on 1-10 MRI winds. This is critical for the
buildings designated to accommodate people during extreme winds to assure their acceptable
analysis.
serviceability performances.
 Evaluate performance of the building under stated level of wind storm by References
adopting wind performance assessment approach available in literature's.  Alireza,M et al.(2019), ("Performance A ssessment of an existing 47-Story High Rise Building under Extreme Wind
loads"), Journal of Structural Engineering, Vol-145(1), pp:04018232.
 Chang, F. (1973), ("Human response to motions in tall buildings"), Journal of Structural Engineering, Vol-99 (6),
pp. 1259-1272.