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Operation and

Maintenance . . .

Manual
21683,22683,23683,24283 and
25283 Skid· Steer Loaders, 25983
Compact Trac.k Loader and 24783 and
25783 Multi Terrain Loaders '
MWD1-Up (22683)
, .

A9H1-Up (23683)
87H1-Up (2578)
TNK1-Up (25283)
TSL 1-Up (24783)
JXM1-Up (21683)
SRS1-Up (24283)
YYZ1-Up (25983)

-772820.002 Due: 10/09


1In\1 111111Inll IllII 1111111111I11111111 111111nlll 1111111111111 º~.
síze: 8.375 X 10.875 Cvr: (+4) 65# COVER
Pg b/w: 224 Body: 20# BOND
Pg clr: Bind: PERFECT
FO b/w:·. Dril!: 3 HOLE 5/16 ,_
. FO clr: Finsh: NONE
WC: otner: 1362.
. SEBU8495 04 CAT-POO

\ .
. SAFETY.CAT.COM ' _
Important Safety Information
~ acddenis that involve.product operatión, maintenance and repair are caused by failure to observe
::c!.'SiC safety
rules or precautions. An accident can often be avoided by recognizing potentially hazardous
S::..::á::Xmsbefore an accident occurs. A person must be alert to potential hazards. This person should also
-z-. e fue necessary training, skills ahd tools to perform these functions properly.
~proper operation, lubrication, maintenance or repair of this product can be dangerous and
oould result in injury or death. .
not operate or perform any lubricatior'l, maintenance or repair on this product, until you have
:;)0
read and understood the operation, lubrication, maintenance and repair information.
Safety precautions and warnings are provided in this manual and on the product. If these hazard warnings
are not heeded, bodily injury or death could occur to you or.to other persons. .
The hazards are identified by the "Safety Alert Symbol" and followed by a "Signal Wo_rd"such as
~DANGER".. "WARNING" or "CAUTION". The Safety Alert "WARNING" label is shown below.

A WARNING
The meaning of this safety alert symbol is as follows:
Attention! Become Alert! Your Safety is Involved.
. .
The message that appears under the warning explains the hazard and can be either written or pictoríally
presented. .
A non-exhaustive list of operations that may cause product damage are identified by "NOTICE" labels
on the product and in this publication.
a
Caterpillar cannot anticípate every possible circumstance that might involve potential hazard.
The warnlnqs in this publícation and on the product are, tnerefore, not all inclusive. You rnust
not use this product in any manner different from that considered by this manual without first
satisfying yourself that you have cónsldered all safety rules and precautions applicable to the
operation of the product in the locatlon of use, including slte-speclñc rules and precautions
applicable to the worksíte. If atool, procedure, work method or operating technique that is not
specifically recommended by Caterpillar is used, you must satisfy yourself that it is safe for you
and for others. You should also ensure that the product will not be damaged or become unsafe by
the operation, lubrication, malntenanceor repair procedures that you intend to use.
The information, specifications, andoillustrations in this publication are on the basis of information. that
was available at the time that the publication was written. The specifications, torques, pressures, .
measurements, adjustments, illustrations, and other items can change at any time. These chan.ges can
affect the service that is given to the product. Obtain the complete and most current information before you
start any jobo Cat dealers have the most.current information available. .

A WARNING
When replacement parts are required for this
product Caterpíllar recommends using Cat re­
'placement parts or parts with equivalent speci­
fícations including, but not limited to, physical
dimensions, type, strength and material.

Failure to heed this warning can lead to prerna­


ture tailures, product damage, personal injury or
death.

In the United States, the maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices 'and
systems may be performed by any.repair establishment or individual of the owner's choosing .

..
- -

. SEBU8495-04 3
Table of Contents

Table of Contents Engine Starting : 96

Operation : " 97
Foreword ,........................................ 4
Parking 110
Safety Section Transportation Information 114
Safety Messages ~ : 6
Towing Information : 125
Safety Messages (Work Tools) 14
Engine Startinq (Alternáte Methods) 126
Additional Messages 21
Maintenance Section
General Hazard information 21
Maintenance Access 128
Crushing Prevention and Cutting Prevention 24
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities 134
Burn Prevention : : 24
Mainténance Support 142
FirePrevention and Explosion Prevention ..: 25
Maintenance lnterval Schedule 149
FireSafety : : , 28
Reference Information Section
Fire Extinguisher Location 29
Reference Materials : 212
-Electrlcal Storm Injury Prevention 29
Index Section
'Before Starting Engine 29
Index - 221
Visibility Information ~ 29

EngineStarting 30

Before Operation 30

Operation : ~ 30

Work Tools 31

Parking : : 31
I
.. '
Slope Operation ~ : 32

Equipment Lowering with Engine Stopped 32

Sound Information and Vibration Information 33

Guards (Operator Protection) : 36

Product Information Section


Generallnformation : 38

Identification Information d 55

Operation Section
~BeforeOperation : 66

'Machine Operation : 68
4 SE8U849b-04
Foreword
I

. J
r1
Foreword Maintenance

i
The mainíenance sectíon is a guide to equipment
Literature Information careo The Maintenance Interval Schedule (MIS) lists
the items to be rnaintained at a specific service
This manual should be stored in the operator's interval. Items without specific intervals are listed
compartment in the literature holder or seat back under the "When Required" service interval. The
literature storage area .. Maintenance Interval Schedule lists the page
number for the step-by-step instructions required to f1
This manual contains safety information, operation accomplish the scheduled maintenance. Use the 'j
instructions, transportation information, Jubrication Maintenance Interval Schedule as an index or "one
information and maintenance information. safe source" for all maintenance procedures.

So me photographs or illustrations in this publication


show details or attachments that can be different Maintenance Intervals
from your machine. Guards and covers might have
been removed for iIIustrative purposes. Use the service hour meter to determine servicing H
intervals. Calendar intervals shown (daily, weekly, ~1
Continuing improvement and advancernent of monthly, etc.) can be used instead of service hour
product design might have caus~d c~ange~ to your meter intervals if they provide more convenient
machine which are not included In this publication. servicínq schedules and approximate the indicat~d
Read, study and keep this manual with the machi ne. service hour meter reading. Recommended servrce
should.always be performed at the interval that
Whenever a question arises regarding yo~r m~chine, occu rs fi rst.
or this publication, please consult your Caterpillar
dealer for the latest available information. Under extremely severe, dusty or wet 'operating
conditions, more frequent lubrication than is .
speciñed in the maintenance intervals chart miqht
Safety be necessary. ~

The safety section lists basic safety precautions: In Perform service on items at multiples of the original
addition this section identifies the text and tocations requirement. For example, at every 50.0 serv~ce
of warni~g signs and labels used on the machine. hours or 3 months, also service those iterns listed
under every 250 service hours or monthly and every
Read and understand the basic precautíons listed 10 service hours or daily.
in the safety section befo re operat.ing or ~erformi.ng
lubrication, maintenance and repair on this rnachine,
California Proposition 65 Warning
Operation Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents
are known to the State of California to cause cancer,
The operation section is a reference for the new birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
operator and a refresher for the experienced
operator. This section includes a discussion of Battery posts, terminals and related accessories
gauges, switches, rnachine con!rol~, attach~ent contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands
controls, transportation and towínq information. after handling.

Photographs and illustrations guide the operator


through correct procedures of checking, starting, Certified Engine Maintenance
operating and stopping the machi ne.
Proper maintenance and repair IS essen~ial to keep
Operatinq techniques outlined in this publication are the engine and machine systems operatmg correctly,
basic. Skill and techniques develop as the operator As trie heavy duty off-road diesel engine owner, you
gains knowledge ot the machine and its capabilities. are responsible for the performance of the required
maintenance listed in the Owner Manual, Operation
and Maintenance Manual, and Service Manual.
SEBU8495-04 5
Foreword

lt is prohibited for any person engaged in the 3. Check Character (character 9)


businessof repairing, servicing, selling, leasing, or
tradingengines or machines to remove, alter, or 4. Machine Indicator Section (MIS) or Product
renderinoperative any emission related device or Sequence Number (characters 10-17). These were
elementof design installed on or in an engine or previously referred to as the.Serial Number.
machinethat is in compliance with the regulations
(40CFR Part 89). Certain elements of the rnachine Machines and generator sets produced before First
andengine such as the exhaust system. fuel system, Quarter 2001 will maintain their 8 character PIN
electricalsystem, intake air system and coolinq format.
systemmay be emission related and should not be
alteredunless approved by Caterpillar. Components such as engines, transmissions, axles,
etc. and work tools will continue to use an 8 character
Serial Number (S/N).
Machine Capacity .
Additionalattachrnents or modifications may exceed
rnachíne design capacity which can adversely affect
performancecharacteristics.. Included would be
stabilityand system certifications such as .brakes,
steering,and rollover protective structures (ROPS).
Contactyour Caterpillar dealer for further information.

Caterpillar Product Identification


Number .
Effective First Quarter 2001 the Caterpillar Product
Identification Number(PIN) has changed from 8 to 17
characters. In an effort to provide uniform equipment
identification, Caterpillar and other construction
equipment manufacturers are moving to comply
with the latest version of the product identification
numbering standard. Non-road machine PINs are
defined by ISO 10261. The new PIN formatwill apply
to all Caterpillar machines and generator sets. The
PIN plates ano frame marking wiJldisplay the 17
character PIN. The new format will look like the
following:

.,
lIIustration 1 900751314

Where:

1. Caterpillar's World Manufacturing Code (characters


1-3)

2. Machine Descriptor (characters 4-8)


6 SEBU849t
Safety Section
Safety Messages

Safety Section
,
i03878962

Safety Messages· . -'


SM¡CS Code: 7000; 7405

1 [1&IWI
8

I&I~I
.7 .

[1&1 ® 1] . ..• ~-,~


6~ r:~

. [IA\~I] . ~.. ~I 5

~~Iw]
13~~lw~
/

~AI,/'ro

lfIustration 2
• SEBU8495-04 7
Safety Section
Safety Messages

61&1~1

g02125630
lIIustration 3

There are several specific safety rnessaqes on this Make sure that all of the safety rnessaqes are legible.
rnachine. The exact location of the hazards and Clean the safety rnessaqes or replace the safety
the descriptian of the hazards are reviewed in this messages if you cannot read the words. Replace
section. Please beco me familiarized with alJ safety the ülustratlons if the ilJustrations are nat legible.
messages. When yau clean the safety messages, use a cloth,
water and soap. Do not use solvent, gasoline, or
other harsh chemicals to clean the safety messages.
Solvents, 'gasoline, or harsh chemicals could loasen
the adhesive that secures the safety message. 'Loase
adhesive wilJ allow the safety messaqeto fal!.
8 SEBU849S.-

I Safety Section
Safety Messages

I Replace any safety message that is damaged, or Rollover Protective Structure/.


missing. If a safety message is atlached to a part
Falling Object Protective StructurE
I
I
that is replaced, install a safety message on the
replacement part. Any Caterpillar dealer can provide
(2) . .
I
I new safety messages.
This warning film and thEl_
certification film are locate
inside the cab on the upper left side.
Do Not Operate (1)
This warning message is located inside the cab on
the upper left side. This warning message is located
ROPS: SAEJXXXX MAYXX,
also on the engine. ¡SO XXXX:1994

FOPS: SAEJIISOXXXX APR96


LEVEL n.
ISOXXXX:tIl92 LEVEl 11

., LB

-- ®® xxxx, xxxx, xx. xxx xxxxx


xxxx, ;rxxx
XlQX, XXXI( xx ),.lCJ: XX.'UX

rn ~.-~ ..•_~.
CUD''-'-'"I1C.

g0121189! J
A WARNING 'I
g01370904 Structural damage, an overturn, modification, al·.
teration, or improper repair can impair this struc­
ture's protection capabllity thereby voiding this
A WARNING certification. Do not weld on or drill .holes in the
structure. Consult a Caterpillar dealer to deter­
Read and understand the instructions and warn­
mine this structure's limitations without voiding
ings in the operation and maintenance manuals.
its certification.
Contact any Caterpillar dealer for replacement
manuals. Proper care is your responsibility. •
This machine has been certified to the standards that
Be alert! Know work condltíons. Note and avoid all are listed on the certification plate. The maximum
hazards and obstructions. Keep by-standers away mass of the machine, which includes the operator
when operating. and the attachments without a payload, should not
exceed the mass on the certification film.
Fasten seat belt and lower armrest.

Make certain all controls are in neutral position


and start en·gine.

Disengage parking brake.

Machine controls are active.


I
Failure to follow the lnstructlons or heed the warn­
ings could result injury or death.

(
, SEBU8495-04
Safety .Section
9

I Safety Messages

r Cab Support (3)


This warning message is located on the left side of
the machine near the cab support lever. This warning
Crush Hazard (4) .
This warning is located on both of the loaoer arms of
the machines that are equipped with extended reach.

I rnessaqeis also located inside the cab on the lower


left side.

r
r
g01427440

A WARNING
Do not go beneath cab unless cab is empty and g01378775 .
support lever is engaged.

Failure to follow the instructions or heed the warn­ A WARNING _


ings could result in injury or death.
No clearance for person in this area during oper­
ation. Severe injury os death from crushing could
occur. Stay away from the work tool while it is in
operation.
10 SEBU8495-04
Safety Section
Safety Messages

Batleries (5) Stay Inside Operator Station (6)


This warning message is located on the inside of the This warning message is located below the operator
engine access door. seat.

--
- -

901370909 901427449 .

.A WARNING .A WARNING
tmproper jumper cable connections can cause ex­ Keep ~our body inside the operator station while --r.,
plosion resulting in personal injury. Batteries may operatmg the loader.
be located in separate compartments, always con­
nect positive (+) cable to positive (+) terminal of
battery connected to starter sojenold and negative
(-) cable from external source to engine block or
Never work with your arms, feet or legs beyond
the operator station. . 4
frame. Failure to followthe lnstructions.or heed the warn-
ings will result in injury or death.

•I
I
11
I
'1

J
I
.--
.]
)5-04
~~
.$lrSU8495-04 1;

•-,
Safety Section
Safety Messages


ator
~e~er Permit Rlders (7)
rhiS'warning message is located below the operator
Seat Belt (8)
This warning message is located below the operator


seat. seat.

901427444 g01370908

A WARNING AWARNING - .
A seat belt should be worn at all times during rna­
chine operation to prevent serious injury or death
Neveruse work tool for a work platform. in the event of an accident or machine overturn.
Failure to wear a seat belt during machine opera­
liaih.lreto follow the instructions or heed the warn­ tion may result in serious injury or death.
'li09$·could result in injury or death,
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Seat
Belt" for more information.



12 SEBU8495-04
'JI Safety Section
:1 Safety Messages
I
Pressurized System (9) Brace for the Loader Uft Arms (10)'
This warning rnessaqe is located below the radiator This warning message is located on the brace for
I
cap. the loader lift arms.

I
I

I
A WARNING
g014274
I
g01378799
Loader lift arm brace must be in place when WOf
ing under raised lift arms. )
A WARNING
Failure to follow the instructions or heed the wai
ings could result in injury or death. I
Pressurized system: Hot coolant can cause seri­
ous burn. To open cap, stop enqine, wait until ra­
diator is cool. Then loosen cap slowly to relieve
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Load
Lift Arm Brace Operation" for operating inforrnatiori I
the pressure.

I
I
I
11
.1
..
I

I
I
L___
SEBU8495-04 13
Safety Sectíon
Safety Messages

Work Tool Coupler (11) Aerosol Starting Aid (12)


Thiswarning message is located inside the cab on This warning message is located on the air cleaner
the upper left side. housing.

961427447 901372254

I
A WARNING . A WARNING l..

ImproperAttachment of the Work Tool could result Do not use aerosol types.of starting aids such as
in injury or death. ether. Such. use could result in an explosion and
personal injury.
Do not operate the machine without conflrmatlon
thatthe coupler pins are fully engaged. Follow the
~perating procedures in the Operation and Main­ Accurnulator (13)
fenance Manual.
This warning message· is located near the
accumulator underneath the cabo
Tilt the work tool downward.

Putdown pressure on the work tool.

!\IIovethe machíne backward. Ensure that the work


toolhas not separated from the coupler assembly.

901372252

A WARNING
Accumulator may contain high pressure oil. Do
not servlce the accumuJator or any hydraulic lines
until all of the pressure has been relieved. See the
Service Manual for proper procedures. Failure to
heed this warning could result in injury or death.
:1 Safety Messages

Accumulator (14)
This warning message is located on both sides of the
machine near the .access panel for the track tension
cylinder. This warning message is only located on
CTL machines ..

901372252

A WARNING
Accumulator may contain high pressure oll, Do
not servlce the accumulator or anyhydraulic lines
until all .ofthe pressure has been relieved. See the
Service Manual tor proper procedures. Failure to
heed this warning could result in injury or death.

i02811655

Safety Messages
(Work Tools)
SMCS Code: 7000; 7405

There are several specific safety messages on these


work tools. The exact location of the hazards and
the description of the hazards are reviewed in this
section. Please become familiarized with all safety
messages.

Make sure that all of the safety messages are legible.


Olean the safety messages or replace the safety
messages if you cannot read the words. Replace
the illustrations if the iIIustrations are not legible.
When you olean the safety messages, use a cloth,
water and soap. Do not use solvent, gasoline, or
other harsh chemicals to clean the safety messages.
Solvents, gasoline, or harsh chemicals could loasen
the adhesive that secures the safety message. Loose
adhesive will allow the safety message to fall.

Replace any safety message that is damaged, or


missing. If a safety message is attached to a part
that is replaced, install a safety message on the
replacement part, Any Caterpillar dealer can provide
new safety messages. .
Sa--rety SecOO
Safety Messages

g01402473
16 SEBU8495-04
Safety Section
Safety Messages

Industrial Grapple Bucket (1) Utility Fork (2)


These warning messages are located en top of the These warning messages are located on top of the
guards for the grapple cylinders. fork carriage.

g01378775 g013891i

A WARNING A WARNING
No clearance for person in this area during oper­ No clearance for person in this area during op_·
ation. Severe injury or death from crushing could eration. Severe injury or death from impalement
occur. Stay away from the work tool while it is in could occur. Stay away from the work tool while it
operation. is in operation.

..
·1
J
$~BU8495-04 17
Safety Section
Safety Messaqes

Industrial Grapple Fork (3) Industrial Grapple Fork (4)


These warning messages are located on the guards These warning messages are located on top of the
fer the grapple cylinders. . fork carriage.

g01378775 g01389170

A WARNING A WARNING
. .
~o clearancefor person in this area during oper­ No clearance for person in this area during op­
atiQn.Severeinjury or death from crushing could eration. Severe injury or death from impalement
occur.Stay away from the work tool while it is in could occur. Stay away from the work tool while it
eperation. . is in operation.
18 SEBU8495-04
Safety Section
Safety Messages

Angle Blade (5) Utility Grapple Fork (6)


These warning messages are located on the back These warning messages are located on top of the
side of the blade. fork carriage.

I

-----,----"-.,~

901377717 g0138917'O

A WARNING A WARNING f'·


No clearance for person in this area during oper­
ation. Severe injury or death from crushing could
occur. Stay away from the work tool while it is in
operation ..
No clearance for. person in this area during op­
eration. Severe injury or death from impalement
could occur. Stay away from the work tool while it
is in operation. •
19
Safety Section
Safety Messages

Utility Grapple Bucket (8)


.illhese,warningmessages are located on top of the These warning messages are located on top of the
ffgr:apple
trame. grapple frame.

g01378775 g01378775

A WARNING
ce for person in this area during oper­ No clearance tor person in thls area during oper­
Severeinjury or death trom crushing could ation. Severe injury or death from crushing could
Stay away from the work tool whil~ it is in occur. Stay away from the work ,tool while, it is in
operation.

Dozer Blade (9)


This warning message is located on top of the dozer
blade.

g00946617

A WARNING
Falling Hazard - Area may be oily and slippery.
Do not step on cylinders. Serious injury or death
could occur from a fall.
Safety Section
Safety Messages

Dozer BladeI'lü) Dozer 81ade (11)


This warning message is located on top of the dozer These warning messages are located on the back
blade. side of.the blade.

gO~371644

. A WARNING '.
No clearance for person in this area during oper­
ation. Severe injury 01" death from crushing cou
g01378775 occur. Stay away from the work tool while it is in
operation.

A WARNING
No clearance for person in this area during oper­
Dozer Blade (12)
ation. Severe injury or death from crushing could This warning is located on right hand side on the
occur. Stay away from the work tool while it is in back.of the blade.
operation.

- -
..... -

g01370904

A WARNING
00 NOT OPERATEOR WORK ON THIS MACHINE
UNLESS YOU HAVE REAO ANO UNDERSTAND
THE INSTRUCTIONS ANO WARNINGS IN THE
OPERATION ANO MAINTENANCE MANUALS.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONSOR
HEED THE WARNINGS COULO RESULT JN IN­
JURY OR OEATH.CONTACTANY CATERPILLAR
DEALER FOR REPLACEMENTMANUALS.,PROP­
ER CARE IS YOUR RESPONSIBILlTY.

- ._--~--~--~--=-------------------------------~
·SEBU8495-o.4 21
Safety Section
Additional Messages

Grapple Rake (13) Consult your Caterpillar dealer for replacement of


messages.
Ihese warning messages are located on top ofthe
grappleframe. .
Product Link (If Equippedr

w, (ce )))

901418953
lIIustration 5

If your machine is equipped with the Product Link


System, thisfilm will be located in the caboThe
Product Link System is a satellite communication
device that transmits information regarding the
g01378775
machine back to Caterpillar and Caterpillar dealers
and custorners. Alllogged events and diagnostic
codes that are available to the Caterpillar Electronic
Technician (ET) on the CAT data link can be sent
clearance for person in this area during oper­ to the satellite. Information can also be sent to the
,tion. Severe injury or death from crushing could Product Link System. The information is used to
eccur, Stay away from the work tool while it is in improve Caterpillar products and Caterpillar services.
. ~peration.
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,
"Product Link" for more information.
i02900018

~1\dditional Messages i0493290B

~',
$MCS Code: 70.0.0.;740.5
General Hazard 'Information
SMCS Code: 70.0.0.
jf:it:l~re
are several specific messages on this machíne.
, ~leasebecome familiarized with all messages.

sure that all of the messages are legible. ·Clean


messagesor replace the messages if you cannot
the words.
¡~
'WJhenyou clean the messages, use a cloth, water
. ;;md soap. Do not use solvent, gasoline, or other .
;iarsh chernicals to crean the messages. Solvents,
~~$oline, or harsh chemicals could loosen the
ª-dhesivethat secures the messages. Loase adhesive
will allow the messages to fall.
l' ,
. the illustrations if the iIIustrations are not
: Replace any message that is damaged, or lIIustration 6
g00104545
lig. If a message is attached to a part that is Typical example .
oI'íle:~láCE!d,
install a message on the replacernent parto
Safety Section
General Hazard Information

Attach a "00 Not Operate" warning tag or a similar 00 not smoke when you service an air conditioner.
warning tag to the start switch or to the controls. Also, do not smoke if refrigerantgas may be presen
Attach the warning tag before you service the Inhaling the fumes that are released from a flame th
equipment or before you repair the equipment. These contacts air conditioner refrigerant can cause bodily
warning tags (Special lnstruction, SEHS7332) are harm or death. Inhaling gas from air conditioner
available from your Cat dealer. refrigerant through a lighted cigarette can cause
bodily harm or death.
A WARNING' Never put maintenance ~fluidsinto glass containers.
Drain al! liquids into a suitable container.
Operating the machine while distracted can result
in the loss of machine control. Use extreme cau­
Obey al! local regulations for the disposal of liquids.
tion when using any devíce whlle operating the
machine. Operating the machine while distracted
Use all cleaning solutions with careo Report all
can result in personal injury or death,
necessary repalrs.

Know the width of your equipment in order to maintain Do not allow unauthorized personnel on the
proper clearance when you operate the equipment equipment.
near fences or near boundary obstacles,
Unless you are instructed otherwise, perform
Be aware of high voltage power fines and power maintenance with the equlpment in the servicing
cables that are buried. lf the machine comes in position. Reter to Operation and Maintenance Manua
contact with.these hazards, serious injury or death tor t~~ proce~~re tor placing the equipmentIn the
may occur from electrocution. servlcmg positlort.

When you perform maintenance aboye ground level,


use appropriate devices such as ladders or man lift
machines. If equipped, use the machine anchoraqe
points and use approved fall arrest harnesses and
lanyards.

Pressurízed Air and Water


Pressurized air and/or water can cause debris and/o
hot water to be blown out. The debris and/or hot
water could result in personal injury.

When pressurized air and/or pressurized water is


900702020 used for cleaning, wear protective clothing, protective
lIJustration 7
shoes, and eye protection. Eye protection includes
goggles or a protective tace shield.
Wear a hard hat, profective glasses, and other
protective equipment, as required.
The maximum air pressure for cleaning purposes
must be reduced to 205 kPa (30 psi) when the
Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry that can snag nozzle is deadheaded and the nozzle is used with
on controls or on other parts of the equ-ipment. an effe.ctive Chip deflector and personal protective
equipment. The maximum water pressure for
Make sure that all' protective guards and all covers cleaning purposes must be below 275 kPa (40 psi).
are secured in place on the equipment.

Keep the equipment free from foreign material. Trapped Pressure


Remove debris, oil, tools, and other items from the
deck, from walkways, and from steps. Pressure can be trapped in a hydraulic system.
Releasing trapped pressure can cause sudden
Secure allloose items such as lunch boxes, tools, rnachme movement or attachment movement. Use
and other items that are not a part of the equipment. caution if you disconnect hydraulic lines or tlttings.
Hlqh-pressure oil that is released can cause a hose
Know the appropriate work site hand signals and to whip. High-pressure oil that is released can ~ause
the personnel that are authorized to give the hand oil to spray. Fluid penetration can cause serious
signals. Accept hand signals from one person only. injury and possíble death.
23
Safety Section
General Hazard Information

Inhalation
surecan be trapped in the hydraulic círcult long
;,tA'eenginehas been stopped. The pressure can
~,hydraulicfluid or iteins such as pipe plugs to
pe rapidlyif the pressure is not relieved correctíy.

,"0t remove any hydraulic components or parts


Il~ressurehas been relieved or personal injury
0GCur.Do not disassemble any hydraulic
onentsor parts until pressure has been relieved
rsonal injury may occur. Refer to the Service
ialfor any procedures that are required to
~Iiªve:the hydraulic pressure.
~..: .

IIlustralion 9 g02159053

Exhaust
Use caution. Exhaust fumes can be hazardous
to your health. If you operate the machine in an
enclosed area, adequate ventilation is necessary.

Asbestos Information
Cat equipment and replaeement parts that are
shipped from Caterpillar are asbestos free.
g00687600 Caterpillar reeommends the use of only genuine
Cat replacement parts. Use the following guidelines
when you hanole any replacement parts that contain
use a board or cardboard when you check asbestos or when you handle asbestos debris.
Leaking fluid that is under pressure can
. body tissue. Fluid penetration can cause Use caution. Avoid inhaling dust that might be
injuryand possible death. A pin hole leak can generated when you handle components that contain
""."" ..r.. injury. If fluid is injected into your skin,
asbestos fibers. Inhaling this dust can be hazardous
get treatment immediately. Seek treatment to your health. The componente that may contain
that is familiar wifh this type of iniury.
~'''di'll''t(\r
asbestos fibers are brake pads, brake bands, lining
material, clutch plates, and some gaskets. The
asbestos that is used in these cornponents is bound
in a resin or sealed in some way. Normal handling
be taken in order to ensure that fluids is not hazardous unless airborne dust that contains
during performance of inspection, asbestos is generated.
testing, adjusting, and repair of the
Prepare to colleet the fluid with suitable If dust that may contain asbestos is present, there
before opening any compartment or are several guidelihes that should be followed:
ling any component that contains fluids.
• Never use compressed air tor cleaning.
Special Pubíicaton, NENG2500, "Caterpillar
.ServiceTool Catalog" for the foll_owingítems: • Avoid brushing materials that contain asbestos .

i00Is~that.aresuitable for collecting fluids and • Avoid grinding materials that contain asbestos.
!1j,l!ljpment
that is suitable for collecting fluids
• Use a wet method in order to olean up asbestos,
s that are suitable for containing ñuids and materials.
pmentthat is suitable for containing fluids
• A vacuum cleaner that is equipped with a hJgh
efficiency particulate air filter (HEPA) can also be
used.
24 SEBU8495·
Safety Section
Crushing Prevention and Cutting Prevention

• Use exhaust ventilation on permanent machininq Do not work beneath the cab of the machine unles
jobs. the cab is properly supported.

• Wear an approved respiratcr if there is no other Unless you are instructed otherwise, never attempl
way to control the dust. adjustments while the machine is moving or while
the engine is running.:
• Comply with applicable rules and regulation.s
for the work place. In' the United States, use Never jump across the starter solenoid terminals
Occupational Safety and Health Administration in order to start the engine. Unexpected machine
(OSHA) requirements. These OSHA requirements movement could result. .
can be found in "29 CFR 1910.1001". 'In Japan,
use the requirements found in the "Ordinance on Whenever there are equipment control linkages the
Prevention of Health Impairment due to Asbestos" clearance in the linkage area will change with the
in addition to the OSHA requirements. : rnovernent of the equipment or the machine. Stay
clear of areas that may have a sudden change in
• Obey environmental regulations for the disposal clearance with machine movernent or equipment
of asbestos. movement.

• Stay away from areas that might have asbestos Stay olear of all rotating and moving parts.
particles in the airo
If it is necessary to remove guards in'order to perforr
maintenance, always install the guards after the
Dispose of Waste Properly maintenance is performed.

Keep objects away from moving fan blades. The fan


blade will throw objects or cut objects.

Do not use a kinked wire cable or a frayed wire cable


Wear gloves when you handle wire cable.

When you strike a retainer pin with force, the retainei


pin can fly out. The loose retainer pin can injure
personnel. Make sure that the area is clear of people
when you strike a retainer pinoTo avoid injury to
your eyes, wear protective glasses when you strike
a retainer pino

g00706404 Chips or other debrís can fly off an object when you
llIustration 10
strike the object. Maké sure that no one can be
injured by ~Iyingdebris before striking any object.
Improperly disposing of waste can threaten the
environment. Potentially harmful fluids should be
disposed of according to local regulations. i04760300

Always use leakproof containers when you drain Buro Prevention


fluids. Do not pour waste onto the ground, down a
drain, or into any .source of water. SMCS Code: 7000

Do not touch any part of an operating engine.


i01359664 Allow the engine to cool before any maintenance is
performed on the engine. Relieve all pressure in the
Crushinq Prevention and air systern, in the oil system, in the lubrication system,
Cuttlnq Prevention in the fuel system, or in the cooling system before
any.lines, fittings, or related items are disconnected.
SMCS Code: 7000

Support the equipment properly before you perform


Coolant
any work or maintenance beneath that equiprnent. When the engine is at operafinq temperature, the
Do not depend on the hydraulic cylinders to hold engine coolant is tiot. The coolant is also under
up the equipment. Equipment'can fall if a control is
pressure. The radiator and ~" lines to the heaters or
moved, or if a hydraulic line breaks..
to the engine contain hot coolant. .
-SEBU8495-04 25
Safety Section
Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention

Anycontactwith hot coolant or with stearn can cause i04218233


severeburns. Allow cooling system components to
cóol beforethe cooling system is drained.· Fire Prevention and Explosion
Prevention .
G::heck
the coolant level only after the engine has
bee~stopped.· . SMCS Code: 7000
Enserethat the filler cap is cool before removing the
fillercap. The filler cap must be cool enough to touch
withabare hand. Remove the filler cap slowly in'
erderto relieve pressure.

~<;)oling
system conditioner contains alkali. Alkali can
eaIJsepersonal injury. Do not allow alkali to contact
the skin, the eyes, or the mouth.

1:'10t
oil and hot components can cause personal
.lr'ljury. Do not allow hot oil to contact the skin. Also,
tl!0 notallow hot componente to contact the skin. g00704000
IIlustration 11

the hydraulic tank filler cap only after the


e has been stopped. The filler cap must be General
h to touch with abare hand. Follow the
nrn/'ori, re in this manual in order to remove AII fuels, most lubricants, and some coolant mixtures l.
tank filler cap. are f1ammable. . 1

To minimize the risk of fire or explosion, Caterpillar


recommends the following actions.
id in a battery isan electrolyte. Electrolyte 'ls
Always perform a Walk-Around Inspection, which
. that can cause personal injury. 00 not allow
may help you identify a fire hazard. Do not operate a
-to contact the skin or the eyes. machine when a fire hazard exists. Contact your Cat
dealer for service.
smoke while checking the battery electrolyte
Batteriesgive off f1ammablefumes which can
Understand the use of the primary exit and alfernative
exit on the rnachine. Refer to Operation and
Maintenance Manual,"Altemative Exit".
wear protective glasses when you work with
. 'Wash hands after touching batteries. The
~Iovesis recommended. . Do not operate a machine with a fluid leak. Repair
leaks and clean up fluids before resuming machine
operation. Fluids that are leaking or spilled onto hot
surfaces or onto electrical components can cause a
tire. A tire may cause personal injury or death.

Remove flammable material such as leaves,


twigs, papers, trash, and so on. These items may
accumulate in the engine coinpartment or around
other hot areas and hot parts on the machine.

Keep the access doors to major machine


compartments closed and access doors in working
condition in order to permit the use of fire suppression
equipment, in case a fire should occur.

Clean all accumulations of f1ammablematerials such


as fuel, oil, and debris from the machine.

Do not operate the machine near any flame.


~
26 SEBU84~5-0{
Safety Section
Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention

Keep shields in place. Exhaust shields (if equipped) Battery and Battery Cables
protect hot exhaust components from oil spray or fuel
spray in case of a break in a line, in'a hose, or in a
seal. Exhaust shields must be lnstalled correctly,

Do not weld or flame cut on tanks or lines that contain


flammable fluids or flammable material. Ernpty and
purge the lines and tanks. Then clean the lines and
tanks with a nonflammable solvent prior to welding
or flame cutting. Ensure that the components are
properly grounded in order to avoid unwanted ares.

Dust that is generated from repairing nonmetallic


hoods or fenders may be flammable and/or explosive.
Repair sueh components in a well ventilated area
away trom open flames or sparks. Usé suitable
Personal Protection Equipment (PPE). :

Inspect alllines and hoses tor wear or deterioration.


Replace damaged lines and hoses. The lines and
the hoses should have adequate support and secure
clamps. Tighten all eonnettions to the recommended
torque. Damage to the protective cover or insulation
IIlustration13 90229822:J
may provide fuel for fires.

Store fuels and lubricants in properly marked Caterpillar recommends the following in order to
containers away from unauthorized personnel. Store minimlze the risk of fire or an explosion related to
oily rags and flammable materials in protective the battery.
containers. Do not smoke in areas that are used for
storing flammable rnaterlals. Do not operate a machine if battery cables or related
parts show signs of wear or damage. Contact your
Cat dealer tor service.

Follow safe procedures tor engine starting with


jump-start cables. Improper jumper cable connections
can cause an explosion that may result in injury.
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,
"Enqine Starting with Jump Start Cables" for specific
instructions.

Do not charge a frozen battery. This may cause an

• explosion .

Gases from a battery can explode. Keep any open


flames or .sparks away from the top of a battery. Do
not smoke in battery charging áreas.

Never check the battery charge by placing a metal


object aeross the terminal posts. Use a voltmeter in
order to check the battery charge.

Daily inspect battery cables that are in areas that .


900704059 are visible. Inspect cables, clips, straps, and other
lIIustration12
restraints for damage. Replace any damaged parts.
Use caution when you are fueling a machine. Do not Check for siqns. of the following, which can OCCUf
smoke while you are fueling a machine. Do not fuel over time due to use and environmental faetors:
a machine near open flames or sparks. Always stop
the engine before fueling. Fill the fuel tank outdoors. • Fraying
Properly olean areas of spillage.
• Abrasion
Never store flammable fluids in the operator
eompartment of the machine. e" Cracking
27
Safety Section
Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention

Attaching electrical wiring to hoses and tubes that


contain flammable fluids or combustible fluids should
be avoided.

Consult your Cat dealer for repair or for replacement


parts.

Keep wiring and electrical connections free of debris.

damaged battery cable(s) and replace


parts. Eliminate any fouling, which may
Unes, Tubes, and Hoses
sed insulation failure or related component Do not bend high-pressure fines. Do not strike
or wear. Ensure that all components are' ,
high-pressure lines. Do not install any fines that
correctly. ' '
are bent or damaged. Use the appropriate backup
wrenches in order to tighten all connections to the
1~~rpOl)ed wire on the battery cable may cause recommended torque.
nd if the exposed area comes into
a grounded surface. A battery cable'
heat from the battery current, which
a tire hazard.

wire on the ground cable between the


and the disconnect switch may cause the
switch to be bypassed if the exposed area
contact with a grounded surface. This
in an unsafe condition for servicing the.
Repaircomponents or replace cornponents
,,,,n,/ll"or,n the machine.

900687600
machíne can result in personal injury IlIustration 14
Exposed battery cables that come into
a grounded connection can result in Check lines, tubes, and hoses carefully. Wear
cables and related parts that show Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) in order to
or damage. Contact your Cat dealer. check for leaks. Always use a board or cardboard
when you check for a leak. Leaking fluid that is under
pressure can penetrate body tissue. Fluid pehetration
can cause serious injury and possible death. A pin
hole leak can cause severe injury. If fluid is injected
wires daily. If any of the following
l"'I"t",I"'"I
into your skin, you must get treatment immediately.
exist, replace parts before you operate Seek treatment from a doctor that is familiar with this
type of injury.

Replace the affected parts if any of the follówing


conditions are present:

• End fittings are damaged or leaking.

• Outer coverings are chafed or cut.

• Wires are exposed.

• Outer coverings are swelling or ballooninq.

• Flexible parts of the hoses are kinked.


that all clamps, guards, clips, and straps
correctly. This.will help to prevent ,
•...,II,,,,1
",'!U~¡""', • Outer covers have exposed embedded armoring.
rubbingagainst other parts, and excessíve
ng machine operation. • End fittings are displaced.
28 SEBU8495-04


Safety Section
Fire Safety

Make sure that all clamps, guards, and heat shields


are installed correctly. During machine operation, this
will help to prevent vibration, rubbing against other Fire Safety .
i04025591



parts, excessive heat, and failure of lines, tubes, and
hoses. SMCS Code: 7000

Do not operate a machine when a fire hazard Note: Locate secondary exits and how to use the

•-.
exists. Repair any lines that are corroded, loose, secondary exits before you operate.the machine.
or damaged. Leaks may provide fuelfor fires.
Consult your Cat dealerfor repair or for replacement Note: Locate fire extinguishers and how to use a fire
parts. Use genuine Cat parts or the equivalent, for extinguisher before you operate the machine.
capabilities of both the pressure limit and temperature
limit. If you find that you are involved in a machine fire, your
safety and that of others on site is the top priority.


The followlng actions should only be performed if the
Ether actions do not present a danger or risk to you and
any nearby people. At all times you should assess
Ether (if equipped) is commonly used in cold-weather the risk of personal injury and move away to a safe


applications. Ether is flammable. and poisonous. distance as soon as you feel unsafe.
Follow the correct cold engine starting procedures. Move the machine away from nearby combustible
Refer to the section in the Operation and Maintenance material such as fuel/oil stations, structures, trash,
Manual with the label "Engine Starting". mulch, and timber. .
Do not spray ether manually into an engine if the Lower any implernents and turn off the engine as
machine is equipped with a thermal starting aid for soon as possible. If you leave the engine running, .,_
cold weather starting. the engine will continue to feed a fire. The fire will •
be fed from any damaged hoses that are attached
Use ether in well ventilated areas. Do not smoke to the engine or pumps. l'


while you are replacing an ether cylinder or while you
are using an ether spray. . . If possible, turn the battery disconnect switch to the
OFF position. Disconnectinq the battery will remove I
Do not store ether cylinders 'in living areas or in the the ignition source in the event of an electrical short.
operator compartment of a machine. Do not store Disconnecting the battery will eliminate a second
ether cylinders in direct sunlight or in temperatures ignition source if electrical wiring is damaged by the
above 49° C (120.2° F). Keep ether cylinders away fire, resulting in a short circuito
from open f1ames or sparks.
Notify emergency personnel of the fire and your
Dispose of used ether cylinders properly, Do not location.
puncture an ether cylinder. Keep ether cylinders
away from unauthorized personnel. If your machine is equipped with a ·fire suppresslon
system, follow the manutacturers procedure tor
Fire Extinguisher activating the system.

As an additional safety measure, keep a fire Note: Fire suppression systems need to be regula
extínquísher on the machine. inspected by qualified personnel. You must be trainei
to operate the fire suppression system.
Be familiar with the operation of the fire extinguisher.
Inspect the fire extinguisher and service the fire Use th.e on-board fire extinguisher and use the •
extinguisher regularly. Follow the recommendatíons following procedure: .._
on the instruction plate..
1. Pull the pino
Consider installation of an afterrnarket Fire
Suppression System, if the application and working 2. Aim the extinguisher or nozzle at the base of the ; •¡'=
conditions warrant the installation. . tire.

3.. Squeeze the handle and release the extinguishing ~.


agent. '. .'-

4. Sweep the extinguisher trom side to side across .•


the base of the tire until the tire is out. _
jSEBU8495-04 29
Safety Section
, Fire Extinguisher Location

ernsmoer, íf you are unable to do anythíng else, i01122596


off the machine befo re exiting. By shutting off
machine, fuels will not continue to be pumped Electrical Storm Injury
into the tire. Prevention
If;the fire grows out of control, be aware of the SMCS Code: 7000
JfQI!CiWirigrisks:
When lightning is striking inthe vicinity of the
• Tires en wheeled machines pose a risk of explosion machine, the operator should never attempt the
~astires burn. Hot shrapnel and debris can be following procedures:
thrówn great distan ces in an explosion.
o Mount .the machine.
o ífémks,accumulators, hoses, and fittings can' .
rupture in a fire, spraying fuels and shrapnel over a • Oismount the machine.
, large area.
If you are in .the operator's station during an electrical
• IRg¡fnemberthat nearly all of the fluids on tne storm, stay in the operator's station. If you are on the
machíne are flammable, includíng coolant and oíls. ground during an electrical storm, sta y away frorn
j'~ditienally, plastics, rubbers, fabrics, and resíns the vícinity of the rnachlne.
~ir1tiberglass panels are also f1ammable.
iP0771840
i01820946
Before Starting Engine
',é Extinguisher Location
SMC~ Code: 1000; 7000

Start the engine only from the operator compartment.


sure that a fire extinguisher is on the Never short across the starter terminals or across
Make sure that you are familiar with the the batteries. Shorting could damage the electrical
of the fire extinguisher. Inspect the tire system by bypassing the engine neutral start system.
er and service the fire extinguisher. Obey
mendations on the instruction plate. Inspect the condition of the seat belt and of the
mounting hardware. Replace any parts that are worn
or damaged. Regardless of appearance, replace the
seat belt after three years of use. Do not use a seat
belt extension on a retractable seat belt.

Adjust the seat so that full pedal travel can be


achieved with the operator's back against the back
of the seat.

Make sure that the machine is equipped with a


lighting system that is adequate for the jobconditions.
Make sure that all machine lights are working
properly.

g00929625
Before you start the engine and before you move the
machine, make sure that no one is underneath the
machine, around the machine, or on the machine -,
re extínguísher on the left side of the cab Make sure that the area is free of personnel.
the console for the speed/direction
It your Caterpillar dealer for the proper
for mounting the tire extinguisher. i04862936

Visibility Information
SMCS Code: 7000

Before you start the machine, perform a walk-around


inspection in order to ensure that there are no
hazards around the machine.
J
-
30 SEBU8495-04
Safety Section
Engine Starting

While the machine is in operation, constantly survey Move all hydraulic controls to the'NEUTRAL position
the area around the machine in order to identify before you start the engine.
potential hazards as hazards become visible around
the machine. Diesel engine exhaust contains products of
combustion which can be harmful to your health.
Your machine may be equipped with visual aids. Always start the engine in a well ventilated area.
Some examples of visual aids are Closed Circuit Always operate the engine in a well veritilated area.
Televisibn (CCTV) and mirrors. Before operating the If you are in an enclosed area, vent the exhaust to
machine, ensure that the visual aids are 'in proper the outside.
working condition and that the visual aids are c1ean.
Adjust the visual aids using the procedures that are
i02552731
located in this Operation and Maintenance Manual.
If equipped, the Work Area Vision System shall be Before Operation
adjusted according to Operation and Maintenance
Manual, SEBU8157, "Work Area Visión System". SMCS Code: 7000
If equipped, the Cat Detect Object Detection
shall be adjusted according to the Operation and Video tapes and safety information are available
Maintenance Manual, "Cat Detect Object Detection" in English for the machine. A list of some of
for your rnachine. the material is available in the Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Reference Matenal". Consult
It may not be possible to provide direct visibility on your Caterpillar dealer in order to obtain copies of
large machines to all areas around the machine. the material. The information should be reviewed by
Appropriate job site organization is required in order every person that operates the machine.
to minimize hazards that are caused by restricted
visibility. Job site organization is a collection of rules Clear all personnel froni the machine and from the
and procedures that coordinates machines and area.
people that work together in the same area. Examples
of job site organization include the following: Clear all obstacles from the path of tne machine. ~
Beware of hazards such as wires, ditches, etc. ,
• Safety instructions
Make sure that all windows are clean. Secure all
• Controlled pattems of machine movement and doors in the closed position. Secure the winoows in
vehicle movement the open position or in the shut position.
• Workers that direct safe movement of traffic Make sure that the machine horn, the backup alarm
and all other warning devices aré working properly.
• Restricted areas
Fasten the seat belt securely. Lower the armrest.
• Operator trai('ling

• Warning symbols or warning síqns on machines i03766071


or on vehicles
Operation
• A system of communication
SMCS Code: 7000
• Communication betweeh workers and operators
prior to approaching the machina . Only opérate the machine while you are in the seat.
The seat belt must be fastened while you operate the
Modifications of the machine configuration by the machine. Only operate the controls while the engine
user that result in a restriction of visibility shall be is running. .
evaluated.
Before you move the machine, you must be certain
that no one will be endangered. ~
i02578915
While you operate the machine and the work tool
Engine Starting slowly in an open area, check for proper operation of
all controls and all protective devices.
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
Do not allow riders on the machine. Never use the
If a warning tag is attached to the start switch or to work '1001 for a work platform. .
the controls, do not start the engine. Also, do not
move anv controls.
$EBU8495-04 31
Safety Section
Work Tools

. eany needed repairs during machine operation. If you are in doubt about the compatibility of a
any needed repairs. particular work tool with your machine, consult your
Caterpillar dealer.
Caterpillar Approved Work Tools on this
Obey all the lift restríctlons. Refer to Make sure that all necessary guarding is in place on
and Maintenance Manual,' "Caterpillar the host machine and on the work tool.
Work Tools" for the approved work tools
liftrestríctlon information. Keep all windows and doors closed on the host
machine. Always wear protective glasses. Always
tools low. Lower the lift arms fully. Tilt wear the protective equipment that is recommended
work tool in order to keep the work tool off in the work tool's operation manual. Wear any other
nd. Do not go close to the edge óf a .cliff, protective equipment that is required for the operating
, or an overhang. . environment.

to sideslip downward on a To prevent personnel from being struck by flying


remove the load and turn fhe objects, ensure that all personnel are out of the work
area.

conditions that can lead to tipping the While you are performing any maintenance, any
The machine can tip when you work on testing, or any adjustments to the work tool stay
en slopes. Also, the machine can tip clear of the following areas: cutting edges, pinching
cross ditches, ridges or other unexpected surfaces, and crushing surfaces.
Never exceed a slope thatis great~r than
. .4 degrees).
i02518481

control of the machine. Do not overload the


",,,,,/.nnrt the machine capacity.

SMCS Code: 7000


a wire cable. Never allow personnel
a wire cable. Park on a level surface. If you must park on a grade,
chock the machine.
mum dimensions of your machine.
1. Move the joystick control slowly to the NEUTRAL'
the Rollover Protective Structure position in.order to stop the machine. .
during machine operation.
2. Move the governor control lever to the LOW IDLE
Ino,·",t,rvlTemperature Range. The position..
function satisfactorily in the antícípated
perature limits that are encountered . 3. Lower the loader arms and tilt the linkage so that
. The minimum limits of items that the work tool rests firmly on the ground.
safe operation of the machine to be
0-100% relative humidity for -32 "C 4. Move the hydraulic controls to the NEUTRAL
·'·43 -c (109.4 °F) temperatures unless position. .
functional specifications.
5. Turn the engine start switch key to OFF position
local government regulations when you and remove the key.
to lift heavy objects.
6. Raise the armrests and exit the machine.
i01115299

tools that are approved by Caterpillar


Caterpillar machines. Refer to the ".
and Maintenance Manual, "Caterpillar
Work Tools".
32 SEBU8495-04
Safety Section
Slope Operation

i03745198 Implements aUached to the drawbar - This may


decrease the weight on the uphill tracks. This may
Slope Operation also decrease the weight on the uphill tires, The
decreased weight will cause the machine to be less
SMCS Code: 7000 stable.
Machines that are operatinq safely in various Height of the working load of the machine -
applications depend on these criteria: the machine When the working loads are in higher positions, the
model, configuratiori, machine maintenance, stability of the machine is reduced.
operating speed of the machine, conditions of the
terrain, fluid levels, and tire inflation pressures. The Operated equipment - Be aware of performance
most important criteria are the skill and judgment of featúres of the equipment in operation and the effect
the operator. on rnachine stability.
A well trained operator that follows the instructions Operating techniques - Keep .all atlachments or
in the Operation and Maintenance Manuaí has pulled loads low to the ground for optimum stability.
the greatest impact on stability. Operator training
provides a person with the following abilities: Machine systems have limitations on slopes -
observation of working and environmental conditions, Slopes can affect the proper function and operation
feel for the machine, identification of potential of the various machina systems. These machine
hazards, and operating the machine safely by making systems are needed for machine control.
appropriate decisions.
Note: Safe operation on steep slopes may requlre
When you work on side hills and when you work on special machine maintenance. Excellent skill of
slopes, consider the following lrnportant points: the operator and proper equipment for specific
applications are also required. Consult the Operation
Speed of travel. - At higher speeds, forces of inertia and Maintenance Manual sections for the proper fluid
tend to make the machine less stable. level requirements and intended machine use.
Roughness of terrain or surface - The machine
may be less stable with uneven terrain. . i01329161

Direction of travel - Avoid operating the machine Equipment Lowering wlth


across the slope. When possible, operate the Engine Stopped .
machine up the slopes and operate the machine
down the slopes. Place the heaviest end of the SMCS Code: 7000
machine uphill when you are working on an incline.
Befare lowering any equipment with the engine
Mounted equipment - Balance of the machine stopped, clear the area around the equipment of
may be impeded by the following components: , all personnel. The procedure to use will vary with
equipment that is rnounted on the machine, machine the type of equipment to be lowered. Keep in mind
configuration, weights, and counterweights. most systems use a high pressure fluid or air to
raise or lower equiprnent. The procedure will cause
Nature of surface - Ground that has been newly high pressure air, hydraulic, or some other media
filled with earth may collapse from the weight of the to be released in order to lower the equipment.
machine. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment ar
follow the established procedLire in the Operation
Surface material - Rocks and rnoisture of the and Maintenance Manual, "Equipment Lowering witl
surface material may drastically affect the machine's Engine Stopped" in the Operation Section of the
traction and machine's stability. Rocky surfaces may manual.
'. promote side slippinqof the machin~.

Slippage due to excessive loads - This may cause


downhill tracks or downhill tires to dig into the ground,
which will increase the angle of the machine.

Width of tracks or tires - Narrower tracks or


narrower tires further incréase the digging into the
ground which causes the machine to be less stable.

I
33
. Safety Section
Sound Information and Vibration lnformation

i03878991 The average exterior sound power level for Skid


Steer Loader models 21683,22683,23683, and
Information and 24283 is 101 d8(A) when the "ISO 6395 - Dynamic
Information Test" procedure is used to rneasure the value for the
standard machine.

The average exterior sound power level for Multi


Terrain Loader and Compact Track Loader models
I Information 24783, 25783, and 25983 is 103 d8(A) when the
"ISO 6395 - Dynamic Test" procedure is used to
Equivalent Sound Pressure Level ís 89 measure the value for the standard machine.
"ANSI/SAE J1166 Feb 2008" is used to
valué tor an enclosed caboThis is a work
exposure level. The cab was properly "The European Union Physical
rnalntamed. The test was conducted Agents (Vibration) Directive
doors and the cab windows closed.
2002/44/EC" .
protection may be needed when the
is operatedwith an open operator station for Measurements are obtained on a standard
periodsor in a noisy environment. Heannq arrangement machine using operation and
.rnay be needed when the machine is . measurement prócedures set forth in the following
standards: .
witha cab that is not properly maintained or
doors and windows are open tor extended
in a noisy envíronment. • "SAE J1166:2008 Sound Measurement - Off-Road
Self-propelled Work Machines Operator - Work
Steer Loader models 21683, 22683, Cycle. Section 10.2 (Wheel Loader)" .
B3, and 25283 the average exterior
ure level is 72 d8(A) when the "SAE • "ISO 26~1-.1:1997 Evaluation of Human Exposure
. - Constant Speed Moving Test" to Whole Body Vibration Part 1:General
is used to measure the value tor the Requirements"
The measurement was conducted
tnllr"AlIr'" conditions: distance of 15 m
• "ISO 5349-1:2001 Mechanical vibration -
"the machine moving forward in an Measurement and evaluation of human exposure
gear ratio". to hand-transmitted vibration. Part 1: General
requirements."
Loader and Compact Track Loader
25783, and 25983 the average Vibration Data tor Skid Steer Loaders
level is 75 d8(A) when the
'P'-:"Lll'J" Constant Speed Moving Test"
- The operator of this machine should expect to be
used to measure the value for the . exposed to vibration levels below when úsing the
ine. The measurement was conducted machine in .the performance of it normally intended
.~II,,,
..,,,...conditions: distance of 15 m tunction:
"the machine movinq forward in an
gear ratio". Hand/Arm Vibration Level

Does not exceed 2.5m/s2. This value is the


Level Information for representative value of the vibration total value (root
in· European Union sum of squares acceleration value) to which the hand
and arms are subjected.
and in Countries that
Whole Body Vibrátion Level

operator sound pressure level is 89 Does not exceed ·1.1 m/s2. This value is the
"ISO 6396:2008" is used to measure the representative value of the maximum directional
enclosed caboThe cab was properly weighted root mean square acceleration to which the
maintained. The test was conducted whole body is subjected.
doors and the cab windows closed.
34 SEBU84,95·
Safety Section
Sound lnformation and Vibration Information

Vibration Date for Multi Terrain Loader Precise víbration levels for this machine are not
possible. The expected vibration levels can be
The operator of this machine should expect to be estimated with the information in Table 1 in order
exposed to vibration levels below when using the to calculate the daily vibration exposure. A simple'
machine in the performance of it normaJly intended evaluation of the machine application can be used
function:
Estimate the vibration levels fo; the three vibration
Hand/Arm Vibration Level directions. For typical operating conditions, use thl
average vibration levels as the estimated leveL W¡
Ooes 'not exceed 2.5m/s2. This value is the an experienced operator and smooth terrain, subtn
representative value of the vibration total value (root the Scenario Factors from the average vibration le'
sum of squares acceleration valué) to which the hand in order to obtain the estimated vibration leveL FOI
and arms are subjected. aggressive operations and severe terraín, add the
Scenario Factors to the avérage vibration level in
Whole Body Vibration Level order to obtain the estimated vibration leveL

Ooes not exceed 1.7 m/s2. This value is the Note: AJI vibration levels are in meter per second
representative value of the maximum directional squared.
weighted root mean square acceleration to which the
whole body is subjected. .

Vibration Data for Compact Track


Loaders
The operator of this machine should expect to be
exposed to vibration levels below when using the
machine in the performance of it normaJly intended
function:

Hand/Arm Vibration Level

Does not exceed 3.2m/s2. This value is the


representative valué of the vibration total value (root
sum of squares acceleration value) to which the hand
and arms are subjected.

Whole Body Vibration Level

Does not exceed 2.1 mls2. This value is the


representative valué of the maximum directional
weighted root mean square acceleration to which the
whole body is subjected.

Information Concernlng Whole Body


Vibration Level
This section provides vibration data and a method for
estimating the vibration level forskid steer loaders.

Note: Vibration levels are influenced by many


different parameters. Many items are listed below.

Operator training, behavior, mode, and stress

• Job site orpanization, preparation, environment,


weather, and material

• Machine type, quality ot the seat, quality of the


suspensión system, attachments, and condition of
the equipment
SEBU8495-04 35
Safety Section
Sound Information and Vibration Information

"ISO Reterence Table A - Equivalent vibration levels ot whole body vibration emission tor earthmoving equipment"

Typical Operating Vibration Levels


Machine Type
Activity X axis y axis Z axis
Skid Steer Loader load and carry motion 0,7 0,5 0,7
Multí Terrain Loader v-shape motion 0,9 0,5 01,3
Compact Track Loader v-shape motion 1,2 1,6 .0,8

Note: Refer to "ISOfTR 25398 MechanicalVibration - b. Fill any ditches and holes.
Guidelinefor the assessment of exposure to whole
bodyvibration of ride on operated earthmoving c. Provide machines and schedule time in order
machines"for more information about vibration. to maintain the conditions of the terrain.
• This publication uses data that is rneasured '
by intemational institutes, orqanizations, and 4. Use a seat that meets "ISO 7096". Keep the seat
manufacturers. This document provides information maintained and adjusted.
aboutthe whole body exposure of operators of
earthmoving equipme.nt. Refer to Operation and a. Adjust the seat and suspension for the weight
Maintenance Manual, SEBU8257, "The European and the sizé of the operator.
Vnion Physical Agents (Vibration) Directive
2002/44/EC" for more information about machine b. Inspect and maintain the seat suspension and
vibration'Ievels. adjustment mechanisms.

TheCaterpillar suspension seat meets the criteria of 5. Perferrn the following operations smoothly.
"ISO7096". This represents vertical vibration level
undersevere operating conditions. This seat is tested a. Steer
withthe input "spectral class EM9". The seat has a
transmissibility factor of "SEAT<0.9"; b. Brake

Thewhole body vibration level of the machine varies. C. Accelerate.


There is a range of values. The low value is 0.5
m/s2.The machine meets the short-terrn level for the d. Shift the gears.
desíqnof the seat in "ISO 7096". The value is 1.59
m/s2 for this machine. 6. Move the atlachments smoothly.

Guidelines for Reducing Vibration Levels 7. Adjust the machine speed and the route in order
to minimize the vibration level.
on Earthmoving Equipment
a. Orive around obstacles and roug~ terrain.
Properly adjust machines. Properly maintain
machines. Operate machines smoothly. Maintain the b. Slow down when necessary to go over rough
conditions of the terrain. The fbllowing guidelines can terrain.
helpreduce the whole body vibration íevet
8. Minimize vibrations for a long work cycle or a long
1. Use the right type and size of machine, equipment, travel distance.
andattachments.
a. Use machines that are equipped with
2. Maintain machines accordinq to the manufacturers suspension systems.
recommendations. "
b. Use the ride control system on skid steer
• a. -Tire pressures loaders .
. b. Brake and steerin~ systems c. If no ride control system is available, reduce
speed in order to prevent bounce:
c. Controls, hydraulic systemand linkaqes
d. Haul the machines between workplaces.
3. Keep the terrain in good condition.

a. Remove any large rocks or obstacles.


Sa:.=eiy Section
Ga-aIds

9. ~~s operator comfort may be caused by other risk i03656846


ractors. The following guidelines can be effective
. order to provide better operator comfort: Guards
(Operator Protection)
a. Adjust the seat and adjust the controls in order
to achieve good posture. .. SMCS Code: 7150-MCH; 7325 .
b. Adjust the mirrors in order to minimize twisted There are different types of quards that are used to
posture. . protect the operator. The machine and the machine
application determines the type of guard that should
c. Provide breaks in order to reduce long periods be used. .
of sitting.
A daily inspection of the guards is required in order to
d. Avoid jumping from the cabo check for structures that are bent, cracked or loose.
Never operate a machine with a darnaqed structure.
e. Minimize repeated handling of loads and lifting
of loads. . '. The operator becomes exposed to a hazardous
situation if the machine is used improperly or if poor
• f. Minimize any shocks and impacts during sports operating techniques are used. This situation can
and leisure activities. occur even though a machine is equipped with an .
appropriate protectíve guardo Follow the established
Sources operating procedures that are recommended for youi
machine. .
The vibration information and calculation procedure
is based on "ISOITR 25398 Mechanical Vibration Rollover Protective Structure
- Guideline for the assessment of exposure
·0 whole body vibration of ride on operated (ROPS), Falling Object Protective
earthmoving machines". Harmonized data ís Structure (FOPS) or Tip Over
measured by international institutes, organizations,
and manufacturers. . Protection Structure (TQPS)
This literature provides information abOl.itassessing The ROPS/FOPS Structure (if equipped) on your
fue whole body vibration exposure of operators of machine is specifically designed, tested and
earthrnovinq equipment. The method is based on certified for that machine. Any alteration or any
measured vibration emission under real working modification to the 'ROPS/FOPS Structure could
conditions for all machines. weaken the structure. This places the operator
into an unprotected environment. Modifications or
Check the original directive. This' document attachments that cause the machine to exceed the
surnmarizes part of the content of the applicable law. weight that is stamped on the certification plate alsc
--:;-rus document is not meant to substitute the original place the operator into an unprotected envtronrnent
s:l!!"ICeS. Other parts of these documente are based
Excessive weight may inhibit the brake performance
:: :mormation from the United Kingdom Health and the steering performance and the ROPS. The
5,a;ety Executive. '. . protection that is offered by the ROPS/FOPS
Structure will be impaired if the ROPS/FOPS
Rs-;erto Operation and Maintenance Manual Structure has structural damage. Damage to the
SEBU8257, "The European Union Physícal ' structure can be caused by an overturn, a falling
•:"§ents (Vibration) Directive 2002/44/EC" for more object, a collision, etc.
":;iurmation about vibration.
Do not mount items (fire extinguishers, first aid
Consult your local Caterpillar dealer for more kits, work lights, etc) by welding brackets to the
ínformation about machine features that minimize ROPS/FOPS Structure or by drilling holes in the
vibration levels. Consult your local Caterpillar dealer ROPS/FOPS Structure. Welding brackets or drillin:
about safe machine operation. . holes in the ROPS/FOPS Structures can weaken '.
the structures. Consult your Caterpillar dealer for
Use me following web site in order to find your local mounting guidelines.
deater: '.

Caterpillar, Inc.
www.cat.com

.,....c
37
Satety Section
. Guards

lip Over Protection Structure (TOPS) is


type of guard that is used on mini. hydraulic
This structure protects the operator in
of a tipover. The same guidelines tor the
, the maintenance and the modiflcatlon of
Structure are required tor the.Tip
IJr/,\·tOI"'TI/'\n
Structure.

Guards (If EqLiipped)


from tlying objects and/or falling objects is
for special applications. Logging applications
applications are two examples that
special protection.

rd needs to be installéd when a work tool


flying objects is used. Mesh tront guards
"'"r"/'\'/ol'1 by Caterpillar or polycarbonate
s that are approved by Caterpillar are
for machines with a cab or an open canopy.
ines that are equipped with cabs, the
Id also be closed. Safety glasses are
. edwhen flying hazards exist for machines
machines with open canopies.

material extends above the cab, top


front guards should be used. Typical
this type of application are listed below:

. applications

may be required for specific


or work tools. The Operation and .
Manual for your machine or your
provide specific requirements for the
your Caterpillar dealer for additional
38 SEBU8495-04
Product lnformation Section
General Intormation

Product lnformation Bucket Rated Load


Section The Rated Operating Capacity (ROC) is defined
by the SAE standard "SAE J818 -2007", "EN
474-3:2006" and "ISO 14397-1:2007". The rated
operating capacity is the least amount of weight of
General Information the following conditions:

• 35%;of the full static tipping load on a surface that


i04399594
is soft or a surface that is uneven (applies to track
Rated Load machines only)

SMCS Code: 6001; 6136; 6542;' 7000 • ·50% of the full static tipping load on a surface that
is hard, smooth, and level

A WARNING • 100% of the lifting capacity .

Failure to cornply to the rated load can cause pos­


sible personal injury or property damage. Review
the rated load of a particular work tool before per­
forming anyoperation. Make adjustments to the
rated load as necessary for non-standard config­
urations.

Note: Rated loads should be used as a guide.


Attachments, uneven ground conditions, soft ground
conditions, or peor ground conditioris have effects on
rated loads. The operator is responsible tor being
aware of these effects. .

Note: "NR" in the table means that the tool is not


IIlustration 16
recommended ter the machine.

A WARNING
Machine stability is affected by many factors, in­
cluding the type of work tool and the position of a
work tool.

Machine stability and machine control can be sig­


nificantly affected if a work tool is not installed.
Operating a machine without a work tool can lead
to loss of control or tipping of the machine which
could result in serious injury or death.

When you operate a machine without a work tool,


avoid the following conditions: IIlustration 17
Dimension (A) represents the durnpclearance.
• excessive speed Dimension (B) represents the reach. .

• sharp turns The following tables provide the rated operating


-capacity (R.O.C.) for the standard machine that is
• abrupt implement movement equipped with the following:
• slopes and urieven ground • Full fuel tank and lubricants

Rated loads will vary with different attachments. • 75 kg (165 lb) operator
Consult your Cat dealer reqardinq the rated load ter
specific attachments. • Cat bucket
--
SEBU8495-04 39
Product Information Section
General Information

• 10x16.5 tires on the following machines: 216B3


and 22683·

• 12x16.5 tires on the foflowing machines: 23683,


24283, and 25283

Table 2
General Purpose Buckets
P/N 279-5364 279-5368 279-5372 279-5376
Weight 173 kg 381 lb 221 kg 487 lb 234 kg 5161b 247 kg 544 lb
Bucket 1524 mm 60 in 1676 mm 66 in 1829 mm 72 in 1981 mm 78 in
R.O.C.50% 629 kg 1387 lb 604 kg 1331 lb NR NR NR NR
Dump 83 in NR NR NR NR
216B3 2113 mm 83 in 2113 mm
Clearance
Reach 609 mm 24 iñ 609 mm 24 in NR NR NR NR
RO.C.50% 668 kg 1473 lb 643 kg 1417 lb NR NR NR NR
Dump NR
22683 2113 mm 83 in 2113 mm 83 in NR NR NR
Clearance
Reach 609 mm 24 in 609 mm 24 in NR NR NR NR
R.O.C.50% 981 kg 2164.1b 956 kg 2107 lb 949 kg 2092 lb NR NR
Dump NR
24283 2362 mm 93 in 2362 mm 93 in 2362 mm 93 in NR
Clearance
Reach 811 mm 32 in 811 mm 32 in 811 mm 32 in NR NR
RO.C.50% 852 kg 1878 lb 843 kg 1858 lb 838 kg 1847 lb 831 kg 1832 lb
Dump . 94 in 92 in .2336 mm 92 in 2336 mm 92 in
23683 2336 mm 2336 mm
Clearance
Reach 596 mm 23 in 596 mm 23 in 596 mm 23 in 596 mm 23 in
R.O.C.50% 1206 kg 2659.lb· 1195 kg 2635 lb 1191 kg 2626 lb 1183 kg 2608 lb
Dump
25283 2426 mm 96 in 2426 mm 96 in 2426 mm 96 in 2426 mm 96 in
Clearance
Reach 857 mm 34 in 857 mm 34 in 857 mm 34 in 857 mm 34 in
R.O.C.35% 662 kg 1459 lb 644 kg 1421 lb 640 kg 1411 lb 635 kg 1400 lb
Dump
1935 mm 76 in 1935 mm 76 in 1935 mm 76 in 1935 mm 76 in
Clearance
Reach 737 mm 29 in 737 mm 29 in 737 mm 29 in 737 mm 29 in
RO.C.35% 826 kg 18~21b. 808 kg 1783 lb 804 kg 1772 lb 799 kg 1762 lb
Dump
2264 mm 89 in 2264 mm 89 in 2264 mm 89 in 2264 mm 89 in
Clearance
Reach 790 mm 31 iri 790 mm 31 in 790 mm 31 in 790 mm 31 in
RO.C.35% 911 kg 2008 lb 893 kg 1968 lb 888 kg 1958 lb 883 kg 1947 lb
Dump
25983 2244 mm 88 in 2244 mm 88 in 2244 mm 88 in 2244 mm 88 in
Clearance
Reach .740mm 29 in 740 mm 29 in 740 mm 29 in 740 mm 29 in
40
Product lnformation Section
General Information

iab\e ~

Multipurpose 8uckets
P/N 279-5382 279-5390 279-5398 279-5403
Weight 335 kg 738 lb 355 kg 782 lb 374 kg 824 lb 393 kg 866 lb
Models 8ucket 1524 mm 60 in 1676 mm 66 in 1829 mm 72 in 1981 mm 78 in
R.O.C.50% 544 kg ·1199 lb 533 kg 1175 lb NR NR NR NR
. Dump
21683
Clearance
2106 mm 83 in 2106 mm 83 in NR NR NR NR
Reach 613 mm 24 in 613mm 24 in NR. NR NR NR
R.O.C.50% 582 kg 1284 lb 571 kg 1260 lb NR NR NR NR
Dump
22683
Clearance
2106 mm 83 in 2106 mm 83 in NR NR NR NR

Reach 613 mm 24 in 613 mm 24 in NR NR NR NR


R.O.C: 50%. ·891 kg 1965 lb 880 kg 1940 lb 871 kg 1920 lb NR NR
Dump
24283
Clearance
2362 mm 93 in 2362 mm 93 in 2362 mm 93 in NR. NR

Reach 814 mm 32 in 814mm 32 in 814 mm 32 in NR NR


R.O.C.50% 779 kg 17171b 769 kg 1695 lb 760 kg 1676 lb 754 kg .1662
Dump 92 in 2330 mm
23683 2330 mm 92 in 2330 mm 92 in 2330 mm
Clearance
Reach 600 mm 24 in 600 mm 24 in 600 mm 24 in 600 mm 24 in
R.O.C.50% NR NR 1116 kg 2460 lb 1107 kg 2441 lb 1104 kg 2434 lb
Dump 95 in
25283 NR NR 2419 mm 95 in 2419 mm 95 in 2419 mm
Clearance
Reach NR NR 860 mm 34 in 860 mm 34 in 860 mm 34 in
R.O.C.35% 600 kg· 1322 lb 592 kg 1306 lb 586 kg 1292 lb 583 kg 1285 lb
Dump
24783 1922 mm 76 in 1922 mm 76 in 1922 mm 76 in 1922 mm 76 in
Clearance
Reach 752 mm 30 in 752 mm 30 in 752 mm 30 in 752 mm 30 in
R.O.C.35% 791 kg. . 1678 lb 754 kg 1662 lb 747 kg 1648 lb 745 kg
Dump
25783 2260 mm 89 in 2260 mm 89 in 2260 mm 89 in 2260 mm 89 in
Clearance
Reach . 792 mm 31 in 792 mm 31 in 792 mm 31 in 792 mm
R.O.C.35% 844 kg 1861 lb 837 kg 1844 lb 830 kg· 1831 lb 828 ~g 1826 l.
Dump
25983 2236 mm 88 in 2236 mm 88 in 2236 mm 88 in 2236 mm 88 in
Clearance
Reach 742 mm 29 in 742 mm 29 in 742 mm 29 in 742 mm 29 in
4"
Product Information Sectio
General Informatio

Multipurpose 8uckets with Bolt On and Debris Guard


P/N 325-7040 325-7050 325-7060 325~7070
Weight 374 kg 824 lb 397 kg 876 lb 421 kg 928 lb 444 kg 979 lb
1524
Models 8ucket 60 in 1676 mm 66 in 1829 mm 72 in 1981 mm .78 in
mm
R.0.C.50% 518 kg 1141 lb 505 kg 1114 lb NR NR NR NR
Dump
21683 2110 mm 83 in 2110 mm 83 in NR NR NR NR
Clearance
Reach 623 mm 25 in 623 mm 25 in NR NR NR NR
R.0.C.50% 556 kg 1225 lb 543 kg 1198 lb NR NR NR NR
Dump
Clearance
2110 mm "83 in 2110 mm 83 in NR NR ~R NR
Reach 623 mm 25 in 623 mm 25"in NR NR NR NR
R.O.C.50% 857 kg 1890 lb 845 kg 1863 lb 832 kg 1834 lb NR NR
Dump .2235
Clearance mm.
88 in 2235 mm 88 in 2235 mm 88 in NR NR

Reach 677 mm 27 in 677 mm 27 in 677 mm 27 in NR NR


R.O.C.50% 748 kg 1649 lb 736 kg 1621 lb 723 kg 1593 lb 714 kg 1574 lb
Dump 2338
92 in 2338 mm 92 in 2338 mm 92 in 2338 mm" 92 in
Clearance mm
Reach 612mm 24~n 612 mm 24 in 612 mm 24 in 612 mm ·24 in
R.O.C.50% NR NR 1076 kg 2371 lb 1062 kg 2342 lb 1056 kg 2327 lb
Dump
Clearance
NR NR 2475 mm 97 in 2475 mm 97 in 2475 mm 97 in

Reach NR NR 942 mm 37 in 942 mm 37 in 942 mm 37 in


R.O.C.35% 578 kg 1274 lb 569 kg 1256 lb 561 kg 1236 lb 555 kg 1224 lb
Dump 2128
84 in 2128 mm 84 in" 2128 mm 84 in 2128 mm 84 in
Clearance mm
Reach 664 mm 26 in 664 mm 26 in 664 mm 26 in 664 mm 26 in
R.O.C.35% 736 kg 1623 lb 728 kg 1605 lb 719 kg 1585 lb 714 kg 1574 lb
Dump 2231
88 in 2231 mm 88 in 2231 mm 88 in 2231 mm 88 in
Clearance mm"
Reach 801 mm in 801 mm 32 in 801 mm 32 in 801 mm 32 in
R.O.C.35% 818 kg 1804 lb 810 kg 1786 lb 801 kg 1766 lb 796 kg 1756 lb
Dump 223~
88 in 2239 mm 88 in 2239 mm 88 in 2239 mm 88 in
Clearance mm
Reach 745 mm 29 in 745 mm 29 in 745 mm 29 in 745 mm 29 in
-

42 :
SEBU8495-04
Product Information Section
General Information
I
Table 5
Dirt 8uckets with seu on Edge .- I
I
¡

P/N 152-0230 152-0231 152-0232 188-2719 o


Weight 176 kg 389 lb 171 kg 377 lb 199 kg 438 lb 247 kg 545 lb ·1
Models 8ucket 1371 mm 54 in 1524 mm 60 in. 1676 mm 66 in 1829 mm 72 in

21683
R.0.C.50%
Dump
648 kg

2148 mm
14280lb

85 in
635 kg

2148 mm
1399 lb

85 in
621 kg

2148 mm
1369 lb

85 in
NR
NR
NR
NR
I
Clearance
,
Reach
RO.C.50%
569 mm
688 kg
22 in
01516lb
569 mm
674 kg
22 in
1487 lb
569 mm
660 kg
22 in
1456 lb
NR
NR
NR
NR
I
22683
Dump
Cleoarance
Reach
2148 mm

569 mm
85 in

22 in
2148 mm

569 mm
85 in

22 in
2148 mm

569 mm
85 in

22 in
NR

NR
NR

NR
I
24283
Rq.C.50%
Dump
·1006 kg

2302 mm.
2217 lb

91 in
992 kg

2302 mm
2187 lb

91 in
978 kg

2302 mm
o2156 lb

91 in
972 kg

2302 mm
2144 lb

91 in
I
Clearance ;

Reach 628 mm 25 in 628 mm 25 in 628 mm 25 in 628 mm 25 in


RO.C.50% NR NR 903 kg 1991 lb . 892 kg 1967 lb 885 kg . 1951 lb

23683
Dump
Clearance
Reach
°NR

NR
NR
NR
2377 mm

555 mm
94 in

22 in
2374 mm

558 mm
93 in

22 in
2374 mm

558 mm
o 93 in

22 in
I
RO.C.50% NR NR NR NR 1254 kg 2765 lb 1248 kg 2751 lb
Dump NR NR NR 2314 mm 91 in 2314 mm 91 in
25283
Clearance
NR
,
Reach
R.0.C.35%
NR
NR
NR
NR
NR
669 kg
NR
1475 lb
729 mm
659 kg
29 in
1454 lb
729 mm
656 kg
29 in
1445 lb
I
Dump 1973 mm 1973 mm 78 in 1973 mm 78 in
24783
Clearance
NR NR 78 in ¡

Reach NR NR 693 mm 27 in 693 mm 27 in .6093 mm 27 in ;

RO.C.35% NR NR 835 kg 1824 lb 826 kg 1820 lb 822 kg 1812 lb

25783
Dump
Clearance
NR NR 2277 mm 90 in 2277 mm 90 in 2277 mm 90 in ,
I
Reach
R.0.C.35%
NR
NR
NR
NR
764 mm
920 kg
30 in
2029 lb
764 mm
911 kg
30 in
2008 lb
764 mm
907 kg
30 in
2000 lb
;
11
Dump
25983
Clearance
Reach
NR
NR
NR
NR
2254 mm

714 mm
89 in

28 in
2254 mm

714 mm
89 in

28 in
2254 mm

714 mm
89 in

28 in ¡
I
I
,
~
I
43
Product Information Section
General Information

Utility Buckets
P/N 285-6096 285-6099, 285-6102
Weight 211 kg 465 lb 226 kg 498 lb 240 kg 529 lb'
Bucket 1524 mm 60 in 1676 mm 66 in ,1829 mm 72 in
R.O.C.50% 613 kg 1352 lb 606 kg 1335 lb NR NR
Dump
Clearnhce
2089 mm 82 in 2089 mm 82 in NR NR
Reach 644 mm 25 in 644 mm 25 in NR NR
R.O.C.50% 652 kg '14~8 lb 645 kg 1421 lb NR NR
Durnp .
Clearance
2089 mm 82 in 2089 mm 82 in NR NR
Reach 644 mm 25 in 644 mm 25 in NR NR
R.O.C.50% 966 kg , 2131 lb 959 kg 2114 lb 952 kg 2099 lb
Dump ' 92.in
2337 mm 92 in 2337 mm 92 in 2337 mm
Clearance
Reach 845 mm 33 in 845 mm 33 in 845 mm 33 in
R.O.C.50% 851 kg 1876 lb 843 kg 1858 lb 836 kg 1843,lb
Dump 91 in 2312 mm 91 in
2315 mm 91 in 2312 mm
Clearance
Reach 628 mm 25 in 630 mm 25 in 630 mm 25'in

R.O.C.50% NR NR, 1197 kg 2639 lb 1191 kg 2626 lb


Dump 2399 mm 94 in 2399 mm 94 in,
Clearance
NR NR
Reach NR NR 889 mm 35 in 889 mm ' ~5 in
R.O.e.35% 651 kg lb 646 kg 1423 lb 641 kg 1413 lb
Dump ' 1909 mm 75 in 1909 mm 75 in
1909 mm 75 in
Clearance
Reach - 772 mm 30 in 772 mm . 30 in .772 mm 30 in
R.O.e.35% 815 kg , 1797 lb 810 kg 1786 lb 805 kg 1775 lb
Dump
2237 mm 88 in 2237 mm 88 in 2237 mm 88 in
Clearance
Reach . 820 mm 32 in 820 mm 32 in 820 mm 32 in
R.O.C.35% 898 kg '1980 lb 893 kg 1969 lb 888 kg 1959 lb
Dump '87 in
2214 mm 8Tin 2214 mm 87 in 2214 mm
Clearance
Reach 770 mm 30 in 770 mm 30 in 770 mm 30 in
( !. -- ~ .r
..... ~
~'-
44 SEBU8495-04
Product Information Section
General Information

Table 7

Light Material 8uckets ~

P/N 279-5421 279-5424 279-5429


Weight 266 kg 587 lb 280 kg 618 lb 338 kg 744 lb
Models 8ucket 1829 mm 72 in 1981 mm 78 in 2134 mm 84 in

l' R.O.C.50% 626 kg 1379 lb NR NR NR NR


Dump
21683 2063 mm 81 in NR NR NR NR
Clearance
Reach 677 mm 27 in NR NR NR NR
. R.O.C.50% 667 kg 1470 lb NR NR NR NR


Dump
22683
Clearance
2063 mm 81 in NR NR NR NR
Reach 677 mm 27 in NR NR NR NR
. R.O.C.50% 1001 kg 2207 lb 993 kg 2190 lb 986 kg 2173 lb
Dump
24283 2311 mm 91 in 2311 mm 91 in 2311 mm 91 in.
Clearance
Reach
R.o..C.50%
876 mm.
881 kg
34 in
1942 lb
876 mm
873. kg
34 in
1925 lb
876 mm
866 kg
34 in
1909 lb ~ .
23683
Dump
Clearance
Reach·
2285 mm

662 mm
90 in

26 in
2285 mm

662 mm
90 in

26 in
2285 mm

662 mm
90 in

26 in ~
•I
R.O.C.50% . 1258 kg 2773 lb 1250 kg 2756.lb 1243 kg 2740 lb
Dump
25283 2369 mm 93 in 2369 mm 93 in 2369 mm 93 in
Clearance
Reach 919 mm 36 in 919 mm 36 in 919 mm 36 in
R.O.C.35% 672 kg 1481 lb 666 kg 1469 lb 661 kg 1458 lb
Dump


24783 1880 mm 74 in 1880 mm 74 in 1880 mm 74 in
Clearance -
Reach 809 m 32 in 809 mm 32 in 809 mm 32 in


R.O.C.35% 844 kg 1860 lb 838 kg 1848 lb. 833 kg 1837 lb
Dump
25783 2201 mm 87 in 2201 mm 87 in 2201 mm 87 in
Clearance
Reach 845 mm 33 in 845 mm 33 in 845 mm 33 in
T
R,O.C.35% 927 kg 2044 lb 922 kg 2032 lb 917 kg 2021 lb
Dump
25983 2178 kg 86 in 2178 kg 86 in 2178 kg 86 in
Clearance

.
Reach 795 mm 31 in 795 mm 31 in . 795 mm 31 in I
I
;
e-

,
.. I]
45
Product Information Section
General Information

-lndustrlal Grapple Buckets (1)

P/N 157-7223 157-7224 157-7225


Weight 409 kg .902 lb 425 kg 937 lb 440 kg 970 lb
Bucket 1524 mm 60 in 1676 mm 66 in 1829 mm 72 in
RO.C.50% 553 kg 1219 lb 545 kg .1202 lb NR NR
Dump
2114 mm 8;3 in 2114 mm 83 in NR NR
Clearance
Reach 612 mm 24. in 612 mm 24 in NR NR
RO.C.50% 594 kg· 1.308lb 586 kg 1291 lb NR NR
Dump
2114 mm . 83 in 2114 mm 83 in NR NR
Clearance
Reach 612 mm 24 in 612 mm 24 in NR NR
RO.C.50% 923 kg 2035 lb 915 kg 2018 lb 908 kg 2002 lb
Dump
2362 mm 93 in 2362 mm 93 in 2362 mm 93 in
Clearance
Reach 814 mm 32 in 814 mm 32 in 814 mm 32 in
RO.C.50% 800 kg 1764 lb 792 kg 1746 lb 784 kg 1728 lb
Dump
2338 mm 92 in 2338 mm 92 in 2338 mm 92 in
Clearance
Reach 599 mm 24 in 599 mm 24 in 599 mm 24 in
R.O.C.50% NR NR 1164 kg 2566 lb 1157 kg 2551 lb
Dump
NR NR 2427 mm 96 in 2427 mm 96 in
Clearance
Reach NR . NR 861 mm 34 in 861 mm 34 in
R.O.C.35% 620 kg 24 in 615 kg 1356 lb 610 kg 1345 lb
Dump
1924 mm 76 in 1924 mm 76 in 1924 mm 76 in
Clearance
Reach 760 mm 30 in 760 mm 30 in 760 mm 30 in
R.O.C.35% 790 kg 1742 lb 785 kg 1730 lb 780 kg 1719 lb
Dump
2268 mm 89 in 2268 mm 89 in 2268 mm 89 in
Clearance
Reach 793 mm 31 in 793 mm 31 in 793 mm 31 in
R.O.C.35% 875 kg' 1930 lb 870 kg 1919 lb 865 kg 1908 lb
·Dump
2244 mm ~8 in 2244 mm 88 in '2244 mm 88 in
cieatance
743 mm 29 in 743 mm 29 in 743 mm ·29 in
IScalculated with a full bucket of dírt. Grasping objects with the grapple will lower the rated capacity.
46 'SEBU849
Product Information Section
General Information

Table9
Utility Grapple Buckets (1)

P/N 285-6111 285-6110


Weight 363 kg 800 lb 379 kg 835 lb
Models 8ucket 1676 mm 66 in 1829 mm 72 in
. R.O.C. 50% 533 kg 1175 lb NR NR
21683 Dump Clearance' 2089 mm 82 in NR NR
Reach 644 mm 25 in NR NR
R.O.C.50% 572 kg 1261 lb NR NR
22683 Dump Clearance 2089 mm 82. in NR NR
Reach 644 mm 25 in NR NR
R.O.C.50% 885 kg 1950 lb 877 kg 1933 lb
24283 Dump Clearance 2311 mm 91 in 2311 mm 91 in
Reach 856 mm 34 in 856 mm 34 in
R.O.C.50% 796 kg 1755 lb 789 kg 1739 lb
23683 Dump Clearance 2312 mm 91 in 2312 mm 91 in
Reach 630 mm 25 in 630 mm 25 in
R.O.C.50% 1151 kg 2538 lb 1144 kg 2522 lb
25283 Dump Clearance 2399 mm 94 in 2399 mm 94 in
Reach 889 mm 35 in 889 mm 35 in
R.O:C.35% 594 kg 1310 lb 589 kg 1298 lb .
24783 Dump Clearance 1903 mm 75 in 1903 mm 75 in
Reach 783 mm 31 in 783 mm 31 in
R.O.C.35% 757 kg lb 752 kg . 1658 lb
25783 Dump Clearance . 2205 mm 87 in 2205 mm 87 in
Reach 825 mm 32 in 825 mm 32 in
R.O.C.35% 840 kg 1852 lb 834 kg 1840 lb
25983 Dump Clearance 2182 mm 86 in 2182 mm 86 in
Reach 776 mm 31 in 776 mm 31 in
~ !he rated capacityls calculatedwith a fuI!bucketof dirt.Graspingobjectswith the grapplewil! lowerthe rated capacity.

Rated Loads for Forks • 35% of the full static tipping load on a surface that
is sóft or a surface that is uneven (applies to track
machines only)
A WARNING
r~ to cornply to the rated load can cause pos- • 50% of the full static tipping load on a surface that
e personal injury or property damage. Review is hard, smooth, and level
::he rated load of a particular work tool before per­
- rrnlng any operation. Make adjustments to the • 100% of the liftinq capacity
~ load as necessary for rion-standard config­
uratíons.

The rated operating load is defined by "SAE


J1197-2002", "EN 474-3:2006" and "ISO
14397-1:2001". The rated operating load is the least
amount of weight of the following conditions:

E
·47
Preduct Information Section
General Information

g02125251

902141860

¡¡nirn~n'~inn (A) represents the maximum fork height.


_nim"n"inn (B) represents the load center.
nrnansmn (C) represents the reach.
(O) represents the fork tine length.
t~J))irn~n!~inn

following tables previde the rated operating


:~,C<3pacity (R.O.C.) for the standard machine that is
•.""~"",_""<;.,,,,with the following: .

Full fuel tank and lubricants


,-
i
'. 75 kg (165 lb) operator
,
.,
l. Cat bucket

" 10x16.5 tires on the following machines: 216B3


and 226B3
: r ..

;.¡¡ 12x1.6.5 tires on the following machines: 2,3683,


!t 24283, and 252B3
48 SEBU8495:
Product Information Section
General Information

Table 10'
Pallel Fork J
P/N . 353-1694 353-1696 353-1697
Weight 175 kg 386 lb 186 kg 409 lb 195 kg 430 lb j
Models Fork 914 mm 36 in 1067 mm 42 in 1219 mm 48 in'
Load eenter
R.a.e. 50%
455 mm
490 kg
18 in
1079 lb
535 mm
461 kg
21 in
1017 lb
610 mm
436 kg .
24 in
962 lb I
Max Height
21683 2722 mm 107 in 2722 mm 107 in 2699 mm 106 in
of Fork
Reach 740 mm 29 in 748 mm 29 in 747 mm 29 in
I
RO.e.50% 520 kg 1147 lb 490 kg 1081 lb 464 kg 1024 lb

22683
Max Height
of Fork
2767.mm 109 in 2718 mm 107 in 2718 mm 107 in I
Reach
RO.e.50%
742 mm
759 kg
29 in
1674 lb
746 mm
718 kg
29 in
1583 lb
745mrn
682 kg
29 in
1504 lb I
Max Height
24283 2955. mm 116 in 2955 mm 116 in 2946 mm 116 in
of Fork
Reach 668 mm 26 in 676 mm 27 in 675 mm 27 in ~
a.o.e. 50% 677 kg 1493 lb 642 kg 1415 lb 611 kg 1346 lb
Max Height
23683 2986 mm 118 in 2978 mm 117 in 2978 mm 117 in
of Fork
Reach 800 mm 31 in 809 mm 32 in 807 mm 32 in
RO.e.50% 942 kg 2076 lb 893 kg 1969 lb 851 kg 1875 lb
Max Height
25283 31.20 mm 123 in 3120 mm 123 in 3112 mm 123 in
of Fork
Reach 710 mm 28 in 718 mm 28 in 716 mm 28 in
RO.e. 35% 523 kg 1153 lb 494 kg 1088 lb 468 kg 1033 lb
Max Height.
24783 2718 mm 107 in 2712 mm 107 in 2707 mm 107 in
of Fork
Reach 793 mm 31 in 800 mm 32 in 798 mm 31 in
RO.e. 35% 652 kg 1437 lb 617 kg 1360 lb 587 kg 1294 lb
Max Height
25783 2919 mm 115 in 2913 mm 115 in 2908 mm 114 in
of Fork
Reach 788 mm 31 in '796 mm 31 in 793 mm 31 in -
.'
RO.e. 35% 729, kg 1607 lb 690 kg 1522 lb 657 kg 1449 lb
Max Height
25983 2896.mm 114 in 2890 mm 114 in 2885 mm 114 in
of Fork
Reach 1652 mm 65 in 1812 mm 71 in 1962 mm 77 in
,SEBU8495-04 49
Product Information Section
General Information

Utility Fork
P/N 285-6105 285-6110
198 436 lb 219 kg 484 lb
Models 1676 mm 66 in 1829 mm 12 in
314 mm 12 in NR NR
21683 R.O.e., 50% 519 kg 1145 lb NR NR
22683 a.o.e. 50% 552 kg 1218 lb NR NR
24283 R.O.e~ 50% 813 kg 1792 lb 805 kg 1775 lb
23683 a.o.e 50% 723 kg '1594 lb 715 kg 1576 lb
25283 R.O.e.50%' 1 3 kg 2233 lb 1005 kg 2216 lb
24783 R.O.e.35% 637 kg 1405 lb, 632 kg 1392 lb
25783 R.O.e.~35% kg 1525 lb 686 kg 1513 lb
25983 R.O.e.35% 768 kg 1692 lb 762 kg, 1681 lb

Table 12
Utility Grapple Fork
P/N 285-6114 285-6115
Weight 304 kg 671 lb 326 kg 718 lb
Models Fork 1676 mm 66 in 1829 mm 72 in
Load eenter 314 mm 12 in NR NR
21683 R.O.e.50% ,469 kg 1035 lb NR NR
22683 R.O.e.50% 503 kg 1108 lb NR NR
24283 R.O.e.50% 764 kg 1684 lb 755 kg 1664 lb
23683 R.O.e.50% ,674 kg 1486 lb 665 kg 1466 lb
25283 R.O.e.50% 969 kg 2127 lb 956 kg 2108 lb
24783 R.O.e.35% 631'kg 1391 lb 624 kg 1376 lb
25783 R.O.e.35% 657,kg 1449 lb 651 kg 1435 lb
25983 R.O.e.35% 733 kg 1616 lb 727 'kg 1603 lb

,-_
50
Product Information Section
"General Information

Table 13
Industrial Grapple Fork ,


'
P/N . 279-5350 279-5360
Weight 502 kg 1106 lb 548 ~g 1208 lb
i
Models Fork 1676 mm 66 in 1829 mm 72 in

21683
Load Center
R.O.C.50%
280 mm
369 kg
11 in
814 lb
NR
NR
NR
NR


22683 R.O.C.50% 402 kg ·886 lb NR NR
24283 R.O.C.50% 660 kg 1455 lb 640 kg 1411 lb
23683 R.O.C.50% 576 kg 1270 lb 555 kg 1224 lb
25283
24783
R.O.C.50%
R.O.C.35%
863 kg.
579 kg
1903 lb
1277 lb
842 kg
565 kg
1.856 lb
1247 lb


25783 R.O.C.35% 583 kg 1286 lb 569 kg 1255 lb
25983 R.O.C.35% 659 kg 1452 lb 645 kg 1422 lb

Rated Load .with a Material Handling


Arm . ~

, .A WARNING
Failure to comply to the rated load can cause pos­

sible personal injury or property damage. Review
the rated load of a particular work tool before per­
forming any operation. Make adjustrnents to the


rated load as necessary for non-standard config­
urations.

'.I
The rated operating load isdeñned by "EN
474-3:2006" and "ISO 14397-1:2007". The rated lIIustration 20 g0066B:
operating load is the least amount of weight of the
following conditions:

• 35% of the full static tipping load.on a surface that


ís soft or a surface that is uneven

•í
• 50% of the full static tipping load on a surface that
is hard, srnooth, and level

• 100% of the lifting capacity .

• A working load limit of 907 kg (2000 lb)

I
I
IIlustration 21 \10212

I
51
Product Information Section
General Information

900656171

Dimension (A) represents the elearance at the full down position


Lifting Point 2.
Jimension(a) represents the clearanee al the full down position
Lifting Point 1.
'fmim .. ""irln(B) represents the clearance at maximum height from
Point 2.
(b) represents the elearanee at maximum height frorn
Clim.. ncci,,"
Poínt 1.
(e) represents the minimum reach from Lifting Point 2.
ImirnEm,~inn
flr.lirn..n,,,i,,n (e) represents the mínimum reach from Lifting Point 1.
f¡nirn..neirin (D) represents the maximum reach from Liftíng Point 2.
!>tDimension
(d) represents the maximum reach from Lifting' Point 1.

Jhe following tables provide the rated operating .


capacity(R.O.C.) for the standard machine that is
equippedwith the following: .'

• Full fuel tank and lubricants

75 kg (165 lb) operator

10x16.5 tires on the following machines: 216133


and 22683

• 12x16.5 tires on the following machines: 23683,


24283, and 25283

Material Handling Arm


P/N 216-8756
Weight 131 kg 289 lb
Models Point 1 Point 2
(continued)
52 SEBU8495-04
1
Product Information Section
General Information
·1
(Table 14, contd)

R.O.C.50%
Material Handling Arm
387 kg 853 lb 320 kg 705 lb
I
21683
Clearance at Full
Down
Clearance at
-950 mm -37 in. -1336 mm -53 in
I
4028 mm 159 in 4480 mm 176 in
Maximum Height
Mínimum Reach 418 mm 16 in 593 mm 23 in I
Maximum Reach ·1615 mm 64 in 2069 mm 81 in
R.O.C.50%
Clearance at Full
. 411 kg 906 lb 340 kg 749 lb
I
-950 mm -37 in -1336 mm -53 in
Down
22683 Clearance at
Maximum Height
4028 mm 159 in 4480 mm 176 in I
Minimum Reach 418 mm 16 in 593 mm 23 in
Maximum Reach .
R.O.C.50%
1615 mm
·594 kg
64 in
1310 lb
2069 mm
491 kg
81 in
·1083 lb
I
Clearance at Full
-911 mm -36 in -1397 mm -55 in
Down
24283 Clearance at
4292 mm 169 in 4739 mm 187 in
Maximum Height .
Minimum Reach 511 mm 20 in 380 mm 15 in
Maximum Reach 1575 mm. 62 in 2024 mm 80 in
R.O.C.50% 543 kg 1197 lb. 451 kg 994 lb
Clearance at Full
-964 mm -38 in -1196 mm -47 in
Down
23683 Clearance at
Maximum Height
4296 mm 169 in 4744 mm 187 in I
Minimum Reach 456 mm 18 in 638 mm 25 in
Maximum Reach 1679 mm 66 in 2136 mm 84 in I
R.O.C.50% 749 kg 1651 lb 607 kg 1338 lb

I
,.
Clearance at Full
-985 mm -39 in -1474 mm -58 in
Down
25283 Clearance at
4440 mm 175 in 4887 mm 192 in
Maximum Height
Minimum Reach 483 mm 19 in 345 mm 14 in
Maximum Reach
R.O.C.35%
1649 mm
403 kg
65 in
890 lb
2090 mm
332 kg
82 in
732 lb


Clearance at Full
~1119mm -44 in -1614 mm -64 in
Down
24783 Clearance at
3868 mm 152 in 4312 mm ·170 in


Maximum Height
Minimum Reach 653 mm 26 in 535 mm 21 in
Maximum Reach. 1911 mm 75 in 2350 mm 93 in


(continued)

..--3
EBU8495-04 53
Product Information Section
, General lnforrnatíon

Material Handling Arm


R.O.C.35% 505 kg , 1114 lb 417 kg 920 lb
Clearance at FuI! . -934 mm' -37 in -1422 mm -56 in
Down
2.5783 Clearance at
4272 mm 168 in 4717 mm 186 in
Maximum Height
Minimum Reach 595 mm 23 in 407 mm 16 in
Maximum Reach 1703 mm 67 in 2145 mm 84 in
R.O.C.35% 595 kg 1247 lb 466 kg 1029 lb
Clearance at FuI!
-958 mm -38 in -1448 mm -57 in
Down
25983 Clearance at
4257 mm 168 in 4702 mm 185 in
Maximum Height
Minimum Reach 545 mm 21 in 405 mm 16 in
Maximum Reach 1650 mm 65 in 2102 mm 83 in

i043BB544 Lift arm height restrictions will be found in the


Operation and Maintenance Manual tor the
cifications appropriate work tool, '

The maximum fore and aft slope for proper lubricatlon


is 25 degrees continuous and 35 degrees for a
specifications that are given herein describe duration of 15 minutes. .
as the machine is manufactured by
lnc. The machine is full of fluids. The Note: Refer to the Operation and Maintenance
is equipped with all options. The weight Manual, "Identification Information" for the engine
include the operator, work tools, or other " model number. Also, the engine model number is
located on the serial number plate on the engine.

This machine is approved tor use in environments


with no explosive gases.
ne is classified as a Skid Steer Loader with
or tracks as described in "ISO 6165:2001".
TI::If'nlrIA normally has a front mounted bucket or

1<>< ,,,,,'\, .... tool for the principie intended functions


loading, lifting, carrying, and moving
as earth, crushed rockor gravel.
work tools allow this machine to perform
specíñctasks.

Operation and Maintenance Manual,


Data" below for information about
machine weight.

Operation and Maintenance Manual,


Approved Work Tools" for information
acceptaole work tools.
54 SEBU8495-04
Product Information Section
General Information

Machine Data
The specíñcations that are given herein describe
the machine as the machine is manufactured by
Caterpillar Inc. The machine is full of fluids. The
machine is equipped with all options. The weight
does not include the operator, work tools, or other
attachments.

Table 15
Maximum
Options Included in Maximum
Sales Model Machine length Width Height
Machine Weight
Weight
Hydraulic coupler, self level, heavy-duty battery
2911 kg 2519 mm 1525 mm 1950 mm ROPS C2 with heat and suspension seat,
21683 glass door, tool box, fronUrear workinq lights,
beacon, FOPS Level 2, 31x6x10 Flexport
6418 lb 99 in 60 in 77 in tires, and optional counterweights.
Hydraulic coupler, High flow hydraulics, self
:
2946 kg 2519 mm 1525 mm 1950 mm level, heavy-duty battery, ROPS C3 with AC and
22683 suspension seat, glass door, tool box, fronUrea
working lights, beacon, FOPS Level2, 31x6x10
6495 lb. 99 in 60 in 77 in Flexport tires, and optional counterweights.
Hydraulic coupler, self leve', ROPS C3
3639 kg 2800 mm 1676'mm 2092 mm with AC and suspension seat, glass door,
23683 tool box, fronUrear working lights, beacon,
FOPS Level 2, 12x16.5 foam-filled tires,
8023 lb 110 in . 66 in • 82 in and optional counterweights.
Hydraulic coupler, High flow hydraulics, two
3572 kg 2760 mm 1676 mm 2019 mm speed, self level, ROPS C3 with AC and
24283 suspension seat, glass door, tool box, frontlrear
working lights, beacon, FOPS Level 2, 12x16,5
7876 lb 109 in 66 in 79 in foam-filled tires, and optional counterweights.
Hydraulic coupler, self level, heavy-duty
3104 kg 2518 mm 1676 mm 1990 mm
battery, ROPS C3 with AC and suspension
24783 seat, glass door, tool box, fronUrear working
6843 lb 99 in 66 in 78 in lights, beacon, and FOPS Level 2.
Hydraulic coupler, self level, ROPS C3
3935 kg 2901 mm 1829 mm 2063 mm
with AC and suspension seat, glass door,
25283 tool box, frontlrear working. lights, beacon,
8675 lb 114 in 72 in 81 in FOPS Level 2, 12x16.5 foam-filled tires,
and optional counterweights.
Hydraulic coupler, High flow hydraulics,
3634 kg 2718 mm 1676 mili 2035 mm two speed, self level, ROPS C3 with AC
25783 and suspension seat, gláss door, tool box.
fronUrear working lights, beacon, FOPS Level
8012 lb 107 in 66 in 80 in 2, and optional counterweights.
15.7" wide tracks, Hydraulic coupler, High
4155 kg '2722 mm 1676 mm 1986 mm flow hydraulics, self level, ROPS C3 with AC
259B3 and suspension seat, glass door, tool box,
frontlrear working lights, beacon, FOPS Leve!
9160 lb 107 in 66 in 78 in
2, and optional counterweights.
55
Product Information Section
Identification Information

cation Information • Power (kW) _

• Weight (kg) "'"""'-__..:,


__
i04193993
The engine serial number plate is located on the
Locations and Film engine. .

• Engine Serial Number _

uct Identification Number (PIN) will be used


a powered machine that is designed for
to ride. ~- ..------ -- - - _- - -_ -- - -- - -.
¡ :, .
,,
such as engines, transmissions, and ',:'=:::::::::::'::::::::,-~

work tools that are not designed for an


to ride are identified by Serial Numbers. ¡--------~\_---~--j.:: jj
'\
reference, record the identification numbers
e€ KW__
KW
k9 ___
__
ttiat are provided below the illustration.

902020534
lIIustration 25

This plate is located on the bottom left side of the


Identification Plate.

Note: The CE plate is on machines that are certified


to the European Union requirements that are listed
on the "Document of Conformity". If thernachine is
equipped with the plate for the European Union, the
plate is attached to the PIN plates.

For machines that are compliant to "2006/42/EC", the


following information is stamped onto the CE plate.
For quick reference, record this information in the
spaces that are provided below.

• Engine Power for primary engine (kW) _

• Engine Power for additional engine (if equipped)

• Typical machine operating weight for European


market (kg) _

• Year of construction _
t • Machine Function --,- ___:_
900902975
IUustratiori 24 For machines that are compliant with "98/37 lEC" the
following information is stamped on the CE plate. For
(1) Machine PIN _ quick reference, record this information in the spaces
that are provided below.
Yearof manufacture ~~_
• Engine Power for primary engine (kW) __
(2) CE Plate
• Typical machine operating weight for European
• PIN _ market (kg) ---------
• Model ___ • Year 4 _
56 SEBU8495-04
Product Information Section
ldentification Information

For the name of the manufacturer, the address of


the manufacturer, and the country of origin, refer to
the PIN plate.

i02020554

Emissions Certification Film


SMCS Code: 1000; 7000; 7405

Note: This information is pertinent in the United


States, in Canada and in Europe.

The emission certification films are located on the


engine.

Typical examples are shown.

IMPORTANT ENGINE lN·FORMATION


iN (T1AL INJECTION TIM lNG

AT RPM [OLE
DI5PLA.CEMENT
RPM EII
L ®
FUEL RATE AT ADVERTISEO kW mm3/STROKE
9G
VALVE LASH COLO lINCHES) EXH. INLET 24
EM ISSION CONTROL SYSTEM ell':37/68
ETTINGS ARE TO BE MAOE WJTH ENGINE Al NORMAL OPERATING TEMPERATURE
TRANSM ¡SS ION IN. NEU TRAL .
THIS ENGINE CONFORMS
LARGE NON-ROAD COMPRESSJON-IGNITION
ro
U.S. EPA AND CALIFORNIA
ENGINES
REGULATIONS
THIS ENGINE IS CERTIFIED TO OPERATE ON COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE
DIESEL FUEL 3181A007

The EPA/EU Emissions Certification Film


(ir opplicable) is located either.' on the side.·
{he topo or {he front of the engine.

II-~ RENSEIGNEMENTS IMPORTANTS SUR LE MOTEUR


FAUILLE DU MOTEUR CALAGE D'INJECTION INITrAL
TYPE DE MOTEUR TAUX D'INJECTION AU kW ANNONCt MU3/COURSE
96
24
LES RtGLAGES DOIVENT ~TRE FAITS AVEC LE MOTEUR A LA TEUP~RATURE
DE FONCTIONNEUENT NORUALE BollE DE VITESSES AU POINT MORT
CE UOTEUR EST CONFORME AUX .NORMES ANtRICAINES EPA ET' AUX RtGLEMENTATIONS
DE LA CAUFORNIE GROS MO'TEURS HORS-ROUTE A COUPRESSION-ALlUUAGE
CE UOTEUR EST HOIAOLOGUt POUR FONCTIONNER AVEC DU CARBURANT DIESEL DU COUMERCE 3181A007

'L'AUTOCOLLANT D'HOMOLOCATION DU DISPOSITIr ANTIPOLLUTION EPA/UE


(SELON tOUIPEUENT) EST srrus son SUR LE COTto son SUR LE DESSUS DU MOTEUR
. son SUR LE DEVANT DU MOTEUR.

lIIustration 26 900937288

3024 engine

4
57
Product Information Section
ldentfication Information

IMPORTANl ENGINE lNFORIoIATION


ENGIME DISPlACEMENT(6.HITREl
'l. ENGINE FAMILY-2MVXL06. 4DOO
D OU1PUT ,'7HP/1800RPM
tDLE SPEEO(URE ENGINE1--RPM
INJECTtON llMINe 6"B1DC
ASH(COLD1. O.0098INCH
. TE Al RAlEO OUIPUT90.4 1III'/5t
GINE CONfORtAS 10 2002 .
lA • U. S. EPA REGULAT ¡(jNS FOR
tONPRESSION-IGNITIO~ EI/GINES.
I/GINE 15 CERTIFIED TO
TE'ON CQMMERCIAlLY AVAllABLE
e FUE Lo
UBISHI HEAvr INDUSTRIES. 10.
34393-3 DI

SUR LE MOTEUR

2MVX~06.4000
147 HP/1800 TR/MIN
(MOTEUR NU) ----- TR/MIN
ON 6·.AVANT LE PMH
FROIO) 0.0098 PO
LA PutSSANCE NOMINALE
RtGLEMENTATIONS 2002
~iJ¡~r¡¡~'(;AiNEcSoJ:R1:sS10N_
NCTIONNER AVEC
S~~D8~'riIOE~~EWi

900993617

'1y P E
1 JI " 1 H
OUTPUl U!.ikW/ 1800 rpm
. FAMllY B·llA
PE-APPROVAL NO:
1/&8FA.OOfOOO.0148~OO

AA
109,6 kW/1800 t.r/min
MOTEUR .SK-TAA
NO APPROBATION
.00/000*0148*00

900995945

Film tor the European Unian


58 SEBU8495-04
Product Infonnation Section
Identification Information

i03637958

Declaration of Conformity
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000

Table16
An EC Declaration of Conformity document was provided with the machine if it was manufactured to comply with specific
requirements for the European Union. In order to determine the details of the applicable Directives, review the complete
EC Declaration of Conformity provided with the machine. The extract shown below from an EC Declaration of Conformity
for machines that are declared compliant to "2006/42/EC" applies only to those machines originally "CE" marked by the
manufacturer listed and-which have 110tsince been modified.

EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY OF MACHINERY

Manufacturer: Caterpillar lnc., 100 N.E.·Adams Street, Peoria, IIlinois 61629, USA
Person authorized to compile the Technical File and to communicate relevant part (s) of the Technical File to the
Authorities of European Union Member States on request: .
Standards & Regulations Manager, Caterpillar France S.A.S 40,
Avenue Leon-8lum, 8.P. 55, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
1, the undersigned, ,'hereb~ certify that the construction equipment specified hereunder
Desc ription: Generic Denomination: Earth-moving Equiprnent
:
Fundion: Skid Steer loader
ModellType: 21683, 22683, 23683, 24283, 25283 Skid Steer
Loader
Serial Number:
Commercial Name: Caterpillar

Fulfi Is .all the relevant provisions of the following Directives

Directives Notified Body Oocument No.


2006/42/EC N/A
2000/14/EC amended.by 2005/88/EC, A V Technology Ud.
Note (1)
2Q04/108/EC N/A

Note (1) Annex VI Guaranteed Sound Power Level -__ d8 (A)


Representative Equipment Type Sound Power Level - __ d8 (A)
Engine Power per __ -__ kW Rated engine speed - __ rpm
Technical DocumentaNon accessible through person listed above authorized to compile the Technical File

Done at: Signature


Date: NamelPos.ition
"
Note: The above information was correct as of April2010, but may be subject to change, please refer to the individual
dec1arationof conformity issued with the machine for exact details. . .
SEBU8495-04 . 59
Product Information Section
Identification Information

i03740705

Declaration of Conformity
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
• Table 17

An EC Declaration of Conformity document was provided with the machine if it was manufactured to comply wíth specific
. requirementsfor the European Union. In order to determine the details of the applicable Directives, review the complete
EC Declaration of Conformity provided with the rnachine. The extract shown below from an EC Declaration of Conformity
tor machines that are declared compliant to "2006/42/EC" applies only to those machines originally "CE" marked by the
manufacturer listed and which have not since been modified. .

EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY OF MACHINERY

Manufacturer:
Caterpillar Inc., 100 N:E. Adams Street, Peoria, llíinois 61629, USA
Person authorized to compile the Technical File and to communicate relevant part (s) of the Technical File to the
Authorities of European Union Member States on request:
Standards & Regulations Manager, Caterpillar France SAS 40.
Avenue Leon-Blum, B.P. 55, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
1,the undersigned, , hereby certify that the construction equipment specified hereunder
Description: Generic Denomination: Earth-moving Equipment .
Function: Rake with Top Clamp

Model/Type: . Industrial Grapple Rake


Serial Number:
Commercial Name: Caterpillar
Fulfils all the relevant provisions of the following Directives

Directives Notified Body Document No.


2006/421EC N/A

Note (1) TechnicalDocumentation accessible through person listed above authorized to compile the Technical File

Done at: Signature


Date: Name/Position

Note: The above information was correct-as of October 2009, but may be subject to change, please refer to the individual
declaration of conformity issued with the machine for exact details. .
r
¡
w

so SEBU8495-04
Product Information Section
Identiñcation Information
~
------------------~-------------------------------------------. ¡

Declaration of Conformity
i03740703
f
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
Table 18
An EC Declaration of Conformity document was provided with the machine if it was manufactured to comply wíth specific
requirements for the European Union. In order to determine the details of the applicable Directives, review the complete
EC Declaration of Conformity·provided with the machine. The extract shown below from an.EC Declaration of Conformity
ior machines that are declared compliant to "2006/42/EC" applies only to those machines originally "CE" marked by the
manufacturer listed and which have not since been modified. • .

EC DECV,RATION OF CONFORMITY OF MACHIN!=RY

Manufacturer:
Caterpillar Inc., 100 N.E. Adams Street, Peoría, IIlinois 61629, USA
Person authorized to compile the Technical File and to communicate relevant part (s) of the Technical File to the
Authorities of European Union Member States on request: .
Standards & Regulations Manager, Caterpillar France S.A.S 40,
Avenue Leon-Blum, B.P. 55, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
1,the undersigned, , hereby certify that the construction equipment specified hereunder-
Description: Generic Denomination: Earth-moving Equipment
Function: Bucket with Top Clamp

Modelffype: Industrial Gapple Bucket, Utility Grapple Bucket


Serial Number:
Commetcial Name: Caterpillar

Futfils all the relevant provisions of the following Directives

Directives Notified Body Document No.


2006/421EC N/A

Note (1) Technical Documentation accessíble through person listed aboye authorized to compile the Technical File

Done at: Signature


Date: Name/Position .

Note: The aboye information was correct as of October 2009, but may besubject to change, please refer to the individual
declaration of conformity issued with the machine for exact details. .
61
Product Informatibn Section
Identification Information

i04394849

laration of Conformity
Code: 1000; 7000

Declaration of Conformity document was provided with the machine if it was manutactured to comply with specific
for the European Union. In order to determine the details of the applicable Directives, review the complete
"""""'Ie'rl of Conformity provided with the rnachíne. The extract shown below from an EC Declaration 'of Conformity
:m"',l"hi,,,,,,, that are declared compliant to ·2006/42/~C" applies only to those machines originally ·CE" marked by the
listed and which have not since been modified.

EC DECLARATION' OF CONFORMITY OF MACHINERY

Manufacturer: Caterpillar Inc., 100 N.E. Adams Street, Peoria, lIIinois 61629, USA
Person authorized to compile the Technical File and to communicate relevant part (s) of the Technical File to the
.Authoritles of European Union Member,States on request:
Standards 8. Regulations Manager, Caterpillar France S.A.S 40,
Avenue Leon-Blum, B.P. 55, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
the undersigned, , hereby certify that the construction equipment specified hereunder

Generic Denomination: Earth moving Equipment
Function: Compact Track loader
Model/Type: 259B3 Compact Track Loader
Serial Number:
Commercial Name: Caterpillar
Fulfilsall the relevant provisions of the following Directives

Directives Notified Body Document No.


2006/42/EC N/A
2000/14/EC amended by 2005/88/EC,
Note (1)
2004/108/EC N/A

Note (1) Annex -__ Guaranteed Sound Power Level -__ dB (A) ,
Representative Equipment Type Souhd Power Level - __ dB (A)
Engine Power per __ -_'_ kW Rated engine speed - __ rpm
Technical Documentation accessible through person listed aboye authorized to compile the Technical File

.
Done at: Signature
Date: 'Name/Position

Note: The above information was correct as of April 2010, but may be subject to chanqe, please refer to the individual,
declaration of conformity issued with the machine for exact details.

f
62 SEBU8495-04
Product Information Sectio.n
Identification Information

i03740584

Declaration of Conform.ity
SMCS Code:'1000; 7000

Table 20

An EC Declaration of Conformity document was provided with the machine if it was manufactured to comply with specific
requirements for the European Union. In order to determine the details of the applicable Directives, review the complete
EC Declaration of Conformity provided with the machine. The extract shown below from an EC Declaration of Conformity
for machines·that are declared compliant to "2006/42/EC" applies only-to those machines originally "CE" marked by the
manufacturer listed and which have not since been modified.

EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY OF MACHINERY

Manufacturer:
Caterpillar Inc., 100 N.E. Adams Street, Peoría, lIIinois 61629, USA
Person authorized to compile the Technical File and to communicate relevant part (s) of the Technical File to the
Authorities of European Union Member States on request: . .
Standards & Regulations Manager, Caterpillar France SAS 40,
Avenue Leon-Blurn, S.P. 55, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
1, the undersigned, ~, hereby certify that the construction equipment specified hereunder
Description: Generie Denomination: . Earth-moving Equipment
Function: Fork with Top Clamp
ModellType: Industrial Grapple Fork, Utility Grapple Fork
Serial Number:
Commercial Narne: Caterpillar

,
Fulfils all the relevant provisions of the following Directives

Directives Notified Sody Document No.


2006/421EC N/A I

Note (1) Technical Doeumentation accessible through person listed above authorized to compile the Technical File

Done at: Signature


Date: . Name/Position

Note: The above information was correet as of October 2009, but may be subject to change, please refer to the individua:.
declaration of conformity issued with the machine for exact details.

- ) 4--
63
Product Information Section
Identification Information·

i03740663

claration of Conformity.
Code: 1000;7000

.EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY OF MACHINERY

Manufacturer:
Caterpillar Ine., 100 N.E. Adams Street, Peoría, IlIinois 61629, USA
Person authorized to compile the Technical File and to communicate relevant part (s) of the Technical File to the
Authorities of European Union Member States on request:
Standards & Regulations Manager, Caterpillar France S.A.S 40,
Avenue Leon-Blum, B.P. 55, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
1,the undersigned,
Description:
, hereby certify that the construction
.
Generic Denomination: Earth-moving Equipment
.
equipment specified hereunder

Function: Multipurpose Bucket


Model/Type: Multipurpose (MP) Bucket
Serial Number:
Commercial Name: Caterpillar
Fulfils all the relevant provisions of the following Directives

Directives Notified Body Document No.


2006/42/EC N/A

Note (1) Technical Documentation accessible through person listed aboye authorized to compile the Technical File

Done at: Signature


Date: Name/Position

Note: The aboye information was correct as of October 2009, but rnay be subject to change, please refer to the individual
declaration of conformity issued with the machine for exact details. '
SEBU8495-04
64
Product Information secuon
Identifieation Information

i03637967

Declaration of Conformity
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
Table 22
An EC Declaration of Conformity document was provided with the machine if it was manufactured to comply with specific
requirements for the European Union. In order to determine the details of the applicable Directives, review the complete
EC Declaration of Conformity provided with the machine. The extract shojvn below from an EC Declaration of Conformity
for machines that are declared compliant to "2006/42/EC" applies only to those machines originally "CE" marked by the
manufacturer listed and which have not since been modified. '

EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY OF MACHINERY

Manufacturer: Caterpillar lnc. 100 N.E. Adams Street, Peoria, IlIinois 61629, USA
Person authorized to compile the Technical File and to communicate relevant part (s) of the Technical File to the
Authorities of European Union Member States on request:
Standards & Regulations Manager, Caterpillar France S.A.S 40.
Avenue Leon-8Ium, 8.P. 55, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
1, the undersigned, , hereby certify that the construction equipment specified hereunder
Description: Generic Denornination: Earth moving Equipment

MultiTerrain loader
Function:
ModellType: 24783, 25783 MultiTerrain Loader

Serial Number:
Commercial Name: Caterpillar

Fulfils all the relevant


,
provisions of the following
,
Directives

Directives Notified Body Document No,


2006/42/EC N/A
2000/14/EC amended by 2005/88/EC,
Note (1)
2004/108/EC N/A

Note (1) Annex -__ Guaranteed Sound Power Level- __ d8 (A)


Representative Equipment Type Sound Power Level - __ d8 (A)
Engine Power per .; _-_'_ kW Rated engine speed - __ rpm
Technical Documentation accessíbte through person listed above authorized to compile the Technical File

Done at: Signature


Date: Name/Position,

Note: The above information was correct as of aPRIL 2010.but may be subject to change, please refer to the individual
declaration of conformity issued with the machine for exact details.
65
Product Information Section
Identification Information

i03740701

claration of Conformity

EC Declaration of Conformity dbcument was provided with the machine if it was manufactured to comply with specific
II">m""nt,,, for the European Union. In order to determine the details of the applicable Directives, review the complete .
Declaration of Conformity provided with the machine. The extract shown below from an EC Declaratíon of Conformity
for machines that are declared compliant to "2006/421EC"applies only to those machines originally "CE" marked by the
njanufacturer listed and which have not since been modified. ,

EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY OF MACHINERY

, Manufacturer:
CaterpillarInc., 100 N.E. Adams Street, Peoria, lIIinois 61629, USA
Person authorized to compile the Technical File and to communicate relevant part (s) of the Technical File to the
. Authorities of European Union Member States on request: '
Standards & Regulations Manager, Caterpillar France SAS 40,
Avenue Leon-Blum, B.P. 55, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
1,the undersigned, , hereby certify that the construction equipment specifled hereunder
Generic Denomination: Earth-moving Equipment

Function: 'Material Handling Arm

Model/Type: Material Handling Arm (MHA), Truss Boom, Lifting


Hook
Serial Number:

Commercial Name: Caterpillar


Fulfilsall the relevant provisions of the following Directives
" .

Directives Notified Body 'Docurnent No.


2006/421EC N/A

Note (1) Technical Documentation accessible through person listed above authorized to compile the Technical File

Signature
Date: Name/Position

Note: The above information was correct as of October 2009, but may be subject to change, please refer to the individual
declaration of conformity issued with the machine for exact details.
SEBU8495-04
66
Operation Section
Before Operation

Operation Section Machine Access System


S pecificatio ns
The machine access system has been designed to
Before Operation meetthe intent of the technical requirements in "ISO
2867 Earth-moving Machinery - Access Systems".
. i04021647
The access system provides for operator aeeess to
the operator station and to conduet the maintenance
Mounting and Dismounting procedures described in Maintenance seetion.

SMCS Code: 7000 Alternate Exit


Machines that are equipped with eabs have alternate
exits. For additional information, see Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Alternate Exit".

900037860
lIIustration 29
Typical example

Mount the machine and dismount the rnachine only


at locations that have steps and/or handholds. Before
you mount the machine, clean the steps and the
handholds. Inspect the steps and handholds. Make
all necessary repairs.
~ ,1' ~,

Face the machine whenever: you get on the machine


and whenever you get off the machi ne. .

Maintain a three-point contact with the steps and with


the handholds.

Note: Three-point contad can be two feet and one


hand. Three-point contact G8nalso be one foot and
two hands.

Do not mount a moving machine. Do not dismount a


moving machine. Never jump off the machine. Do
not carry tools or supplies when you try to mount the
machine or when you try to dismount the machine.
Use a hand line to pull equipment onto the platform.
Donot use any controls as handholds when you
enter the operator compartment or when you exit the
operator compartment.
67·
Operation Section
Before Operatíon

i04394910

Code: 1000;7000

NOTICE
mulatedgrease and oil on a machine is a tire haz­
; .Removethis debris with steam cleaning or high
urewater, at least every 1000 hours or each time
. significantquantity of oil is spilled on a machine.

~0rmaximumservice life of the machine, make 'a


tmproughdaily inspection before you operate the
machine.Inspect the machine for leaks. Remove
anydebris from the engine cornpartrnent and the
fAdercarriage. Ensure that all guards, covers, and
c.apsare secured. Inspect all hoses and belts for
~amage.Make the needed repairs before you
Qperatethe machine.

Inspectthe area around the machine and under the


machine.Inspect the machine components and lines
fordefects. Laok for loose bolts, trash buikíup, oil,
coolant,fuel, or exhaust leakage, broken parts,' or
worn parts.

:Note:Watch closely for leaks. If you observe a leak,


. the source of the leak and correct the leak. If you
suspecta leak or you observe a leak, check the fluid
levelsmore frequently.

Inspectthe condition of the equipment and ot the ..


hydrauliccomponents.

Checkall of the oil levels, all of the coolant levels,


andall of the fuel levels.

Removeany trash buildup and debris. Make all


necessaryrepairs befare you operate the machine.

Makesure that all covers and guards are securely


attached.

Adjustthe mirrors for the correct rear view of the

Greasethe work tool on a daily basis.

Daily,perform the procedures that are applicable


to.your machine. Refer to the Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Maintenance Interval
Sc.hedule""Every 10 Service Hours or Daily" category
for the list of procedures.
68 SEBU8495-04
Operation Sectlon
Machine Operev.on

Machine Operation
i03879235

Altérnate Exit
SMC~:'Code: 7000

Piimary Exit

f: o o
'?
o o
e
o t
"
o o
:_
- o o

f-
s, 4 f-

neo o
l' t::
11-

900929616
lIIustration 30 '4

The opening in the rear of the machine serves as an


alternate exit. The window (if equipped) will need to
be removed in order to use the alternate exit. "'"""';0031 9""'''' ~
The window can be removed by pulling 'on the ring at If the machine is equipped with a polycarbonate door,
the top of the window. This will remove the seal that the opening (1) in the door may serve as án alternate
holds the window in place. When the seal ls taken exit. The window will need to be removed in order
eut, carefully remove the window. to use the alternate exit.

The window can be removed by pulling on the ring


(2) at .the top of the window. This will remove the
seal that holds the window in place. When the seal is
taken out, carefully remove the window.

i04200349

Seat Belt
SMCS Code: 7327

Note: This machine was equipped with a seat belt


when the machine was shipped from Caterpillar.
At the time of installation, the seat belt and the
instructions for installation of the seat belt meet the
SAE J386 and ISO 6683 standards. Consult your Cat
dealer for all replacement parts.

Always check the condition of the seat belt and ..


the condition of the mounting hardware before you ~
opérate the machine. 'í:.

-
SEBU8495-04 69
Operation Section
Machine Operation

Seat Belt Adjustment foro Shortening the Seat Belt


Non-Retractable Seat Belts
Adjustboth ends of the seat belt. The seat belt should
be snug but comfortable.

Lengthening the Seat Belt

900100713
Illuslration 34

1. Fasten the.seat belt. Pul! out on the outer belt loop


in order to tighten the seat belt.

2. Adjust the other half of the seat belt in the same


900100709
manner.
IlIustration32
3. If the seat belt does not flt snugly with the buckle
1. Unfasten the seat belt. in.the center, readjust the seat belt.

Fastening The Seat Belt

2 3

... IlIustration33 g00932817

2. To remove the slack in outer loop (1), rotate buckle 900932818


(2). This wil! free the lock bar. This permits the lIIustration 35
seat belt to move through the buckle.
Fasten tne seat belt catch (3) into the buckle (2).
3. Remove the slack from the outer belt loop by Make sure that the seat belt is placed low across the
pulling on the buckle. lap of the operator.

~. Loosen the other half of the seat belt in the same


manner, If the seat belt does not fit snugly with the
buckle in the center, readjust the seat belt.
70 SEBU8495-Ó4
Operation Section
Machine Operation

Releasing The Seat Belt Releasing The Seat Belt

g00100717 g00039113
IlIustration 36 lIIustralion 38

Pull up on the release lever. This will release the seat Push the release button on the buckle in order to
belt. release the seat belt. The seat belt wil] automatically
retract into the retractor.
Seat Belt Adjustment for
Retractable Seat Belts . Extension of the Seat Belt

Fastening The Seat Belt A WARNING


When using retractable seat belts, do not use seat
belt extenstons, or personal injury or death can
result

4 The retractor system may or may not lock up de­


pending on the length of the extension and the

i
size of the persono If the retractor does not lock
up, the seat belt will nót retain the persono

Longer, non-retractable seat belts and extensions for


the non-retractable seat belts are available.

Caterpillar requires only non-retractable seat belts to


t
'
900867598
be used with a seat belt extension.
lIIustralion 37 .
Consult your Cat dealer for longer seat belts and for

;~
Pull seat belt (4) out of the retractor in a continuous information on extending the seat belts.
motion.

.Fasten seat belt catch (3) into buckle (2). Make sure i04892473
that the seat belt is placed low across the lap of the
operator. Operator Controls
The retractor will adjust the belt length and the SMCS Code: 7300; 7451
retractor will lock in place. The comfort ríde sleeve
will allow the operator to have limited movement. Note: Your machine may not be equipped with all of
the controls that are discussed in this topic.

The operation section is a reference for the new


operator and a refresher for the experienced
operator. This section includes descriptíons of
gauges, switches, machine controls, attachment
controls, transportation, and tówing information.

- -------_.;.-------~~-:------ _____=__ ___J


71
Operation Section
Machine Operation

~11Ii1'c::tr::ltinr,c:: guide the operator through correct


.
ures of checking, starting, operating, and
lc:¡tÍ'lnnir,n the machine. Operating techniques that
in this publication are basic. Skill and
. iques develop as the operator gains knowledpe
tnachine and the capabilities of the machine.
1..'"
wpe following information briefly identifies the
eQmponents of the cabo More information en the
eperation of each item is covered separately in. this
mpnual. .'

Note: Your machine may be equipped with a :


mérdicatedDual Direction Control Kit. The Dedicated
~ual Direction Control Kit changes the control of the
~ork tool and the movement of the machine. The-
o her functions of the joysticks are not affected by the
IDedicatedDual Direction Control Kit. Refer to the
opic Dedicated Dual Direction Control Kit for details.
,
Note: Simple hydromechanical work tools may be
shipped without hydraulic olí, Uneven movement
may occur until all the air has been removed from the
tool, You rnay need to add hydraulic oil to the
·".yj::if'h,int> after the machine fills the circuits of the work
·tool. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual;
"l1ydraulic svstem OH Levél - Check" for the proper
~r6cedure for checking the hydraulic oil leve!.

Note: If the machine is not equipped with a cab that


is enclosed, Caterpillar recommends the useof a
flying object guardo tf the machine is equipped with
anenclosed cab, operate the machine with thé cab
<:loorin the CLOSEO position.

" l·
. 72 SEBU8495-04 .
• Operation Section
,_MaC_hin_eO_per_atio_n ~ --------'

234 5 6 7

,
·

21 I
22 "......-~---------___,__-
~. ~24 ~
l'
IlIustration 39 ,"""61 1

l.
I
(1) Auxiliary Hydraulic Pressure Release (9) Parking Brake (17) Joystick Control
(2) Automatic Level Control (10) Service Hour Meter (18) Joystick Control
(3)'Auxiliary Electrical Control . (11) Fuel Level Gauge (19) Governor Control 1

(4) Work Tool Coupler Control (12) Rear Work Ughts (20) Air Conditioning Control
(5) Roading Lights . 03) Front Work Lights (21) Temperature Control
(6) Hazard Flashers . (14) Tum Signals (22) Fan Speed Control
(7) Hydraulic Lockout and Interlock Override
(8) Cab Light
(15) Engine Start Switch
(16) Window Wiper and Window Washer
(23)
(24)
Accelerator Control
Interlock Control .
.~
73
Operation Section
Machine Operatio

Ii~xiliary Hydraulic Pressure Auxiliary Electrical Control (3)


lease(1)

e
·~_¡Io!t>rc::'r'\n!:ll
injury or death can result from the work
faIling. -

F.ullylower the loader arms before you release the


B~\O
Ilydraulic system pressure. :
H ~

~~xiliary Hydraulic Pressure Release - Turn the


,¡gnitionswitch to the OFF position. Turn the ignition
o witchto the ON position. Release the parking brake.
~~shup on the locking tab. Press the bottom of lIIustration 40 901107114
.tReswitch in order to release the pressure in the
Typical electrical connection on the loading arm (Early models).
.standardFlow Auxiliary Circuit and the High Flow
"AuxiliaryCircuit. Hold the switch for 4 to 5 seconds
andrelease the switch.

Note:The operator must remain in the seat with the


armrestsin the LOWERED positiori in order for the
eontrotto function.
e
The pressure in the secondary circuit is not
¡fatt!ectE~a by this switch. Refer to Operation and
IlIf,M::Ilnl'",n:::Inr'''' Manual, "Work Tool Coupler.Operation

: SecondaryAuxiliary Circuit" tor the procedure to


'releasethe pressur-e. '
H A
Automatic Level Control (2) o ,

902580530
IIlustration 41
Automatic Level Controf - The Automatic Typical electrical connection on the loading arm (Later models)
Level Control maintains the approximate (A) Right Hand Trigger Control
selected angle of the work tool as the (C) C- Control
-loaderfift arms are raised. Press on the bottom of the (D) C+ Control
'switchin order to activate the automatic level control. (E) C2 Control
(F) C1 Control
"Press on the top of the switch in order to deactivate (J) Control
. theautomatic level control. '

. Note: The Automatic Level Control keeps a load at @)


EY _ Auxiliary Electrical Control - The
auxiliary electrical control supplies
theselected angle when the lift arms are raised. The continuous electrical power to pin (H) that
Automatic Level Control is not designed to maintain ís located on the loader armoPress on the bottom of
the selected angle of the work tool when the lift arms the switch in order to turn on electrical power. Press
are lowered. on the top of the switch in order to turn off electrical
power.
74 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Machine Operation

i
Work Tool Coupler Control (4)
Interlock Override - The interlock override .
allows the auxiliary hydraulic circuits to
~
A WARNING function with the armrest in the RAISED
Improper Attachment ofthe Work Tool could result
in injury or death.
position. First activate the continuous flow control
that is located on the left side joystick. Refer to the
section "Joystick and Auxiliary Hydraulic Controls" for
.
detailed information. Press the bottom of the interlock
Do not operate the machine without confirmation
that the coupler pins are fully engaged. Follow the
operating procedures in the Operation and Main­
override switch in order to activate the interlock
override function. In order to tum off the interlock
override and continuous flow, press the bottom of
-
tenance Manual. the switch again. . .

Work Tool Coupler Control - The work tool coupler


control controls the engagement of the coupler pins. AWARNING'
I
~ c[)
Disengaged - Pull the red button
downward and press the bottorn of the
Inadvertent rnovement of the work tool may occur
if the interlock override function is used with work
;
~ switch. Hold the switch in the downward tools. This may result in personal injury or death.
position until the coupler pins disenqaqe.
Only use interlock override function for hand-held
work tools. I
Engaged - Press the top of the switch and
hold the top of the switch untiJthe coupler Note: The alert indicator for the parking brake ~ ~
pins engage. will nght when the interlock override is activated.
When the interlock override is deactivated, press
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Work
Tool Coupler Operation" for the proper procedure for
the work tool coupler.
the parking brake switch in order to disengage the .
parking brake and activate the hydraulic functions. ~
Roading Lights (5)
NOTICE
Do not leave the machine unattended while you have

¡I
the interlock override function activated .'
'_
®~D
Roading Lights - Move the switch to
the middle position in order to turn on the A switch is provided on the cab door that prevents
implement operations.when the cab door is open. If
I
control panel lights and position lights.
Press on the bottom of the switch in order to turn on there is no cab door, install a jumper wire betweeh I~
the front low beams. Press on the top of the switch in
order to turn off the lights.
Terminal 2 and Terminal 4 in the wiring harness
connector for the Window Wiper. The jumper
connector is located on the wiring harness just aboye
1
I

the window washer fluid tank on the left side in I


Hazard Flashers (6) the cab. Refer to Special Instruction, REHS'1738, I
"Installing the Cab Door and Mounting Group" for ':1
Hazard Flasher Control - Press on the more information about the cab door.
@
1:1. top of the switch in order to activate the
hazard flashers. Press en the bottom of the Note: When the door is installed, remove the jumper_.
switch in order to deactivate the hazard flashers. wire from the connector plug before you connect· ~
the harness. Damage to the door could occur if the ~r
jumper is left in place. .¡
Hydraulic Lockout and Interlock
Override (7) Cab Dome Light (8) I
"""
Hydraulic Lockout - Press the top of
@~I
~ the switch in order to disable the hydraulic
functions. Press the top of the switch again
@
.
,;:¡:;,
Cab Dome Light - Press on either side of
the light in order to turn on the light. Move
the light to the middle position in order to
in order to activate the hydraulic functioris. turn off the light. ~

Note: Activate the hydraulic shutoff wllen you are


roading the machine in order to prevent unplanned
movement of the work tool and the loader arms,

l 5L __ $ ~xa:zz __
"SEBU8495-04 75
Operation Section
Machine Operation

, rking Brake Control (9) Engine Start Switch (15) ,


Parking Brake Control - Press on lhe ~ OFF - Insert the engine start switch key
right side of the switch in erder to engage ~ only from the OFF position and remove
or disengage the parking brake. the engine start switch key only from the
OFF position. Turn the engine start switch key.to
Note: The parking brake will engage when the engine the OFF position in order to stop the engine. In the
OFF position, there is no power to most electrical
$is stopped. ~he parking brake will engage when
~thearmrest IS moved to the RAISED position. The circuits on the machine. The cab Iights, panellights,
'~arkingbrake will engage when the operator leaves taillights, working lights (if equipped), and fuel gauge
·'theoperator seat for an extended time. , Iíght are operational even when the engine 'start
switch is in the OFF position.

servlce Hour Meter (10) , ON - Turn the engine start switch key
Service Hour Meter - The service hour
meter should be used to determine service
CD clockwise to the ON position in order to
activate all of the cab circuits.
hour maintenance intervals.
START - Turn the engine start switch key

:FuelLevel Gauge (11)


@ clockwise to t~e START position in.order to
crank the enqrne. Release the enqme start
switch key after the engine starts and the engine start
Fuel Level Gauge - The needle in the switch key returns to the ON position.
yellow range indicates low fue!.
Note: For more information on enginé starting, refer
to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Engine
RearWork Lights (12) Starting".

Rear Work Lights - Press the left side Note: If the engine fails to start, turn the engine start
of the switch in order to turn on the lights. switch key to the OFF position. Attempt to start the
Press the right side of the switch in order engine again.
to turn off the lights.
Window Wip~r and Window Washer
,,·FrontWork Lights (13) (16)
'~ Front Work Lights - Press the left side ~ Window Wiper and Window Washer -
I v:y of the switch in order to turn on the I,ights.
Press the right side of the switch in order
~ Move the switch to the middle position in
order to turn on the wiper. Press on the right
to turn off the Iights. ' side of the switch in order to operate the washer,
Press on the leftside of the switch in arder to tum
off the wipers .
.TurnSignals (14)
r::::::...Turn Signals - Press on the left side of Joystick Control (17)
'~ t~e switch in order to t.urno~ the leftturn
siqnals. Presson the nght slde ofthe switch Refer to the section "Joystick and Auxiliary Hydraulic
i~order to turn on the right turn signals. Move the Controls" for detailed information.
switchto the middle position in order to turn off the
turn signals. Joystick Control (18)
Refer to the section "Joystick and Auxiliary Hydraulic
Controls" for detailed informatibn. .

Governo,r Control (19)


Governor Control - Use the governor control when
you want toset a constant engine speed. Move the
lever forward in order to increase engine speed.
Move the lever backward in order to decrease engine
speed.
76 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Machine Operation

Seat
High Idle

® Standard Seat '

e Low Idle

t+
Air Conditioner Control (20).

-
Temperature Control (21)

(O)
\ I
Temperature Control - Thetemperature
control knob is a rotary switch. Turn the
I
knob clockwise for warrner airoTurn the
knob counterclockwise for cooler airo

IlIustration 42 ,
Fan Speed Control (22) (26) Fore/Aft Adjustment

I ¡
® 00
Fan Speed controt - Press the left side
of the switch for high fan speed. Press the
right side.of the switch for low fan speed.
®, Standard Seat

Move the switch to the middle position in order to


turn off the fan.
Suspension Seat
Accelerator Control' (23)
, Accelerator Control - Push down on
@ .the accelerator pedal in order to increase
engine speed. Release the accelerator
pedal in order to decrease engine speed. The
accelerator pedal will return to the setting of the
governor control.

Interlock Control (24)


. Interlock Control - Move the armrest to the
RAISED position in order to lock out the hydraulic
controls.

Note: When the armrest is moved to the RAISED


position, the parking brake will engage. Move the
armrest to the LOWERED posltion and push the 27
28
switch for the parking brake in order to activate the
hydraulic controls. g02125~25
IlIustration 43
Note: When you start the engine, the parking brake (27) Height Adjustment
must be disengaged in order for the'hydraulic controls (28) Fore/Aft Adjustment
to be activated. If the armrest is raised and lowered
during operation, disengage the parking brake in
order for the hydraulic controle to be activated.
77
Operation Section
Machine Operation

Adjustment (27) - Turn the knob in order


to adjust the suspension of the seat. Turn the knob
'elockwise for a heavier persono Turn the knob
counterclockwisefor a lighter persono .

Fore/Aft lever (28) - Move the lever in order to


adjustthe seat.
..
.'~oystick and Auxiliary Hydraulic
Controls
The joystick controls the tunetions that are listad
below.Your maehine rnay not be equipped with al! of
thecontrols that are diseussed in this topie.

g01112346
·lIIustration44
InstructionDecals A - Instruction Decal for Left Hand Joystick and Instruction Decal for Right Hand Joystick

g01112439
IIluslration45
InstructionDecals B - Instruction Decal for Left Hand Joystick and Instruction Decal for Right Hand Joystick
78 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Machine Operation

g01112442
lIIustration 46
Instruction Decals e - Instruction Decal for Left Hand Joystick and Instruction Decal for Right Hand Joystick with Thurnb Wheel

Forward Tilt Back


Forward Travel - Push thejoysfick Tilt Back - Move the joystick to the left in
forward in order to travel forward .: arder to tilt the bucket upward.

Backward Lower
Backward Travel - Pull back on the Lower - Push the joystick forward in order
joystick in order to travel in reverse. to I.owerthe bucket.

Right Turn Float


Right Turn - Move the joystick to the right Float - Push the joystick torward into the
in arder to tum the machine to the right. detent in order for the bucket to follow the
contour of the ground.

Left Turn Horn


Left Turn - Move the joystick to the left in Horn - Press the switch in arder to sound
order to turn the machine to the left, the horno Use the horn in order to alert
personnel.

Dump Two Speed Control


Dump - Move the joystick to the right in Note: lf rabbit mode is selected, the high flow control
arder to tilt the bucket downward. will not operate.

Two Speed :...Press the switch on the front


of the left hand joystick in order to activate
Raise ~
' ; rabbit mode.

Raise. - Pull the joystick backward in arder


.Note: Keep the work tool clase to the ground when
to raise the bucket. you travel in rabbit mode. The machine will be more
stable.
l'i3
Operation Section
Machine Operation

Auxiliary Work Tool Controla


:í::'.q\ .secondary Auxiliary Hydraulic Control
Early Models " 1 31] (C-) - This control provides hydraulic oil
',!-_J,' flow to the auxiliary connections on the
loader armo Press the control in order to provide

o hydraulic oil flow to the connector (M).

/í'J:.l',
" 141]
~J/
',L__
Secondary Auxiliary Hydraulic Control
(C+) - This control provides hydraulic oil
flow to the auxiliary connections on the
loader armo Press the control in order to provide
hydraulic oil flow to the connector (L).

e
lIIustration47 g01106739

StandardAuxiliary Connections
B~O

o IIlustration 49
Typical electrical connection on the loading arrn
g01107114

M /I:i.¡\ Auxiliary Electrical Control (C2) - This


" 1151] control provides electrical power in order to
'~~,' control a three-position diverter valve tha.
is located on some work tools. Press the switch and
hold the switch in order to send power to the pin (O
Release the switch in order to deactivate the centro

K J /I:i.l\ Auxiliary Electrical Control (C1) - Thís


'. 1161] control provides electrical power in order 70
+.:-3' control a three-position diverter valve that
is located on some work tools. Press the switch and
lIfustration 48 901106740
hold the switch in order to send power to pin (e).
Early Model High Flow Release the switch in order to deactivate the control.

Auxiliary Hydráulic Control (A1) _;This


@)¡,-;-..L
l2J 11 control provides hydraulic oil flow to the
auxiliary connections on the loader armo
,/ ¡.L¡ \,
I 1171'
Right Hand Trigger - Pul! the trigger and
hold the trigger on the right hand joystick in
',,::-::-:,' . order to provide electrical power to pin (B).
Engage the control in order to provide hydraulic oil Release the trigger in order to deactivate the control.
flow to the connector (K), For high flow work tools,
engage the control in order to provide hydraulic oil
flow to the connector (K1), .

Auxiliary Hydraulic Control (A2)' - This


@ . control provides hydraulic oil flow to the
auxiliary connections on the loader armo
Engage the control in order to provide hydraulic oil
flow to the connector (J). For high flow werk tools,
engage the control in order to provide hydraulic oil
flow to the connector (J1).
80 SEBU8495-C
Operation Section
Machine Operation

Later Models
,'í::i.l\ Secondary Auxiliary Hydraulic Control
\ 141] (C+) - This control provides electrical
,~--:/ power in order to activate additional work
toot functions using a three-position diverter valve
that is located on sorne work tools. Press the switch
J and hold the switch in order to send power to the
pin (D) this will actívate the required Work. Tool
function. Release the switch in order to deactivate th
control. If the auxiliary hydraulic controls (1), (2), an
continuous flow are inactive and a work tool featurin
auto reverse functionality (such as cold planers) is
connected, pressing the switch will send power to p
(D) and provide hydraulic flow to connector (K).

K
cD7AF
J~~
H A
902555596 9025805
IlIustration 50 IIlustration 51
Later Model High Flow Typical electrical connection on the loading arm (Later models)
(A) Right Hand Trigger Control
..L1.AUXiliciuYHYdraUlicContrOI(A1)-ThiS
@) l2J . control provides hydraulic oil flow to the
auxiliary connections on the loader armo
(C) C- Control
(D) C+ Control
(E) C2 Control
Engage the control in order to provide hydraulic oil (F) C1 Control
(J) Control
flow to the connector (K). .
,'r:.LI\ Auxiliary Electrical Control (C2) - This
Auxiliary Hydraulic Control (A2) - This

®
\. rf51) control provides electrical power in order t
13J. control provides nydrau'lc oil flow to the ,!:--.!::.J,' activate additional work tool functions usin
auxiliary connections on the loader armo a three-position diverter valve that is located on som
Engage the control in order to provide hydraulic oil work tools. Press the switch and hold the switch in
flow to the connector (J).

/,:q\
~ I 3 1)
'~--!.'
Secondary Auxiliary Hydraulic Control
(C-:) - This control provides electrical
. power in order to activate additional work
tool functions using a three-position diverter valve
that is located on some work tools. Press the switch
order to send power to the pin (E) this will actívate
the required Work Tool function. Release the switch
in order to deactivate the control. If the auxiliary ..!
~ydr~ulic controls (1), (2), and ,continuous flow
inactive and a work tool featunng auto reverse
functionality (such as cold planers) is connected,
pressing the switch will send power to pin (E) and
á
and hold the switch in order to send power to the provide hydraulic flow to connector (K).
, pin (C) this will actívate the requiredwork Tool
function. Release the switch in order to deactivate the
control. If the auxiliary hydraulic controls (1), (2), and
continuous flow are inactive and a work tool featuring
auto reverse functionality (such as cold planers) is
connected, pressing the switch will send power to pin
(C) and provide hydraulic flow to connector (K).
SEBU8495-04 8-;
Operation Sectio
Machine·Operatior.

/,::.L.I\ Auxiliary Electrical Control (C1) - This


" If61! control provides electrical power in order to
'.l-:_:J./ activate additional work tool functions using
a three-position diverter valve that is located on so me
work tools. Press the switch and hold the switch in
( order to send power to pin (F) this will activate the
tequired Work Tool function. Release the switch
, in order to deactivate the control. If the auxiliary
~ hydraulic controls (1), (2), and continuous flow are
inactive and a work tool featuring auto reversa
t!!pctionality (such as cold planers) is connected,
pressing the switch will send power to pin (F) and
pr'ovidehydraulic flow to connector (K). .

Right Hand Trigger - Pull the trigger and


hold the trigger on the right hand joystick in
order to previde electrical power to pin (A).
~elease the trigger in order to deactivate the control.

Note: These controls need to be used in conjunction


with individual Work Tool Operation and Maintenance
Manual to understand fully the functions of each
zontrol,

',~ontinuousFlow Control
Continuous Flow - The continuous flow
control supplies continuous flow of hydraulic
fluid to the auxiliary hydraulic circuit without
sly holding the auxiliary hydraulic control.
one of the two auxiliary hydraulic switches
re located on the right side joystick. Press the
flow switch on the left hand joystick and
fr.l:ih.,;:,<:<=> the continuous flow switch. lrnmediately
the auxiliary hydraulic switch after you
the continuous flow switch. The continuous
function will be activated if the operator releases
, auxiliary hydraulic switch within one second of
fr'i>I,:¡;:,<:irln the continuous flow switch. Press on either
ry hydraulic control or the continuous ñow
in order to stop the flow to the auxiliary circuit.

icated Dual Direction Control

The following lllustrations reflect the operation


joysticks when the machine is equipped with a
Dual Direction Control Kit. The Dedicated
, , rection Control Kit changes the control of the
tool and .the movement of the machine. The
functions of the joysticks are not affected by the
Dual Direction Control Kit. The Dedicated
rection Control Kit may be used with standard
~~Ltie~~s'or optional joysncks.
82 S!=BU8495-04
• Operation Section
Aachine Operation

----~----------------4

g01112348
lIIustration 52
Instruction Decals A - Instruction Decal for Left Hand Dedicated Dual Direction Control Joystick and Instruction Decal for Right Hand Dedicated
Dual Direction Control Joystick

g01112448
IIlustration 53
Instruction Decals B - Instr.uction Decal for Left Hand Dedicated Dual Direction Control Joystick and Instruction Decal for Right Hand Dedicated
Dual Direction Control Joystick· .

lIIustration 54 g01112451
11
Instruction Decals C - Instruction De~1 for Left Hand Dedicated Dual Direction Control Joystick and Instruction Decal for Right Hand Dedicated
Dual Direction Control Joystick with Thumb Wheel
11
Forward Reverse
Forward - Push both joysticks forward in Reverse - Pull both joysticks backward in
order to move the machine forwatd. order to move the machine backward.
SEBU8495-04 83
Operation Section
Machine Operation

Note: Your machine may not be equipped with all of


the indicators that are discussed in this topic.
Pushthe left joystick forward in order to turn the
machineto the right.

Püsh the left joystick forward and pull the right


joystick backward in order to turn the machine rapidly
to the right.

1 2 3
Pushthe right joystick forward in order to turn the
machineto the left.

Pushthe right joystick forward and pull the left


¡joystickbackward in order to turn the machine rapidly
@@@ 4 5 6
to the left.

Float - Move the joystick to the right into


®@@
the detent in order for the bucket to follow
the contour of the ground. 901015590
IIlustration 55
Left side

Lower - Move the joystick to the right in


order to lower the bucket.

Raise - Move the joystick to the left in


order to raise the bucket.

789

Dump - Move the joystick to the right in


order to tilt the bucket downward.
®®@
@~@
Tilt Back - Move the joystick to the left in
order to tilt the bucket upward.

i03879447 902125723
IIlustration 56
Indicators Right Side


indieators are located on the left side and
e ovsrhead consoles.
84 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Machine Operation

Implement Lockout (7) - This alert

13
@ indicator will light when the implement
lockout control is activated.

Interlock Override (8) - This alert

® indicator will light when interlock override is


activated.

Charging System (9) - This alert indicator

IlIustration 57
g02125769 ª
t:::3 will light if there is a malfunction in the
electrical system. If this alert indicator
comes on, the system voltage is too high for normal
machine operation or too low for normal machine
operation.
\

t
@)-LÓnHYdraUIiCOiITemperature(1)-ThiS
~I alert indicator wifl light and an audible alert
will sound when the ternperatureof the
If electricalloads are high and the engine speed is
near low idle, increase the engine speed to high idle.
This will generate more output from the alternator. If
hydraulic oil is too high. If this indicator comes on,
the alert indicator for the electrical system turns off
stop the machine immediately. Stop the enqine and within one minute, the electrical systern is probably
investigate the problem. operating in a normal manner. However, the electrical
system may be overloaded during periods of low
Engine Coolant (2) - This alert indicator engine speeds.
@
G~ will light and an audible alert will sound
when the engine coolant temperature is too Increase the engine idle speed with the governor
• high. If this alert indicator comes on, stop the machine lever in order to compensate tor a higher electrical
immediately. Stop the engine and investigate the load on the system.
cause.
If this procedure does not cause the alert indicator to
Engine Oil Pressure (3) - This alert turn off, move to a convenient location. lnvestlqate
indicator will light and an audible 'alert will the cause (Ioose alternator belt, broken .alternator
sound when the engine oil pressure is low. belt, faulty batteries, etc).
If this alert indicator comes on, stop the machine
immediately. Stop the engine and investigate the Engine Air Filter (10) - This alert indicator
cause. will light it the engine air filter becornes
restricted.
Hydraulic Oil Filter (4) - This indicator
@
Jg,1. will light when the hydraulic oil filter is not
functioning properly. Stop the machine and .@
Rabbit Mode (11) - This alert indicator will
light when rabbit mode is selected with the
replace the oil filter. The indlcatór will stay on until . two-speed control.
the hydraulic olí has warmed up. Do not operate the
machine until the light turns off. Note: High flow will not operate if rabbit mode has
been selected with the two speed control.
.seatandArmrest(5)-Thisalertindicator
@ willlight when the armrest is in the RAISED
position. The alert indicator will light when
® '-'
I
Hydraulic High Flow (12) - This alert
indicator will light when the high flow
the operator gets out of the operator seat, The alert . hydraulic system is activated. .
indicator should go out when the operator is in the
operator seat and the armrest is in the LOWERED Note: High Flow should not be operated in continuous
position. flow mode.

ParkingBrake(6)-Thisalertindicatorwill Note: High flow will not operate if rabbit mode has
@)®
\\ light when the parking brake is engaged.
The alert indicator should come on during
been selected with the two speed control.

start-up. The alert indicator should go outwhen the


parking brake is disengaged.
:.',SEBU8495-04 o;.;
Operation .secnon
Machine Operation

. It your High Flow work tool does not have a The Product Link 121SR system utilizes satellite
wiriOg hamess, a Jumper Plug needs to be installed technology to cammunicate machine information.
ontne electrical plug for the work tool control. Without The Product Link 420/421 and 522/523 are cellular
.(tI'1is.JumperPlug, the machine will not provide High basad communication devices that transmit rnachtne
,Flowto the work tool. Please refer to your Parts information. This 'information is communicated to
~anual for the current part number for the Jumper caterpillar, Cat deaJers. and Caterpilfar customers,
:Plug. . Product Link sy~tems oontaín Global Positioning .
System (GPS) satellite receivers.
High flaw made requires an electrical
.~linection that is lacated on the íoader armo Refer. The capability of two-way communication between
1p.Operation and Maintenance M~nual, "Work Too! the machine and a remote user is available with the
JfjóuplerOperation" or Operation and Maintenance Product Link 121SR, 420/421, and 522/523 system.
~anual, "Work Tool Operation" for additional details. The remote user can be a dealer or a customer, 'At

.Q>
....,
.
Driver Alert (13) .-.This alert indicator will
actívate when there is a problem which
any time, a user can request updated information
from a machine such as hours of use or the locanorr
of the machint, Also, the system pararneters for
, ~ requires the operator's attention. ' Product Link 121SR, 4201421; and 522/523 systems
can be change~.
N,Qte:Otller alert indicators that light or th~ gauges
help iR,vestigatethe cause of any problems. Data Broadcasts
are three levels of severity tor the índicator: Data conceming this machine, the candítion of the
mach.ine, and th~ operation of the machine is beíng
·~.LI"V""1': If the alert indicator is on continuously, transmitted by Prodl,lct Link to Ca~!pillar ancIJorCat
the machine at the earliest convenielice. dealers. The ~atais used to serve the cusíomer
UnlJ'estigalte the cause. If no additianal alert better and lO improve upon Caterpillar products and
'Úridical:ars
are iIIuminated, contact your Caterpillar services. !he information tr'arismitted may'include:
ar refer to the·service manual. ' machina serial numbar, machine location, -and
operatíonal data, including but not limited to: fault
rwillliíevel2_ lf me alert indicator is flashing and the~e cedes, emissions data, fUel usage. service meter
audible alarm, severe component damage hours, software andoh~dware versión numbers, and
occur. Change your operation or perform the installed attachments .
.atl('iCáted maintenance.
Caterpillar and/or Cat dealers may use thls '
3 - If the alert ·indrcatorIs flashing and there information for various purposes. Reter to the
audible alarm, injury lo the operator or severe following list for possible uses: '
i,1~lmrv\nAI'Itdamage cauld occur. Stop the machine
flmnrtoiii!2t ...lv and stop the engine., ' • Providing. services lo the customer and/.or the
machine
Glow Plug Starting Ald (14) - Wrth the
engine start switch in the ON posíncn, : • Checking or maintaining Product link equipment
this alert indicator willlight when the glow
activated. The operator should wait until ' • Monitoring the health of the machíne- or
is no longer iUuminated before starting performance
Retar to Operation and Maiñtenance
, "Engine Starting" tor more information about • Helping maintain tha macnine ancfjor improve the
plug sta'rting aid. efficiency ~ the machine
• Evah,lating or improving Caterpillar products and
10.i648130 services

• Complying wjth legal requirements and valid court


arders
7606"
• Performing market research
machíne may be equipped with the
link system. • Offering tIle customer new products and servíces
86 . SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Machine Operatjon

Caterpillar may share some or all of the collected • The transmit power rating for the Product Link
informatlon with Caterpillar affiliated companies, 420/421 system is 2 w for 850 MHz and 90,0MHz
dealers, and authorized representatives. Caterpillar and 1 w for 1800 MHz and 1900 MHz.
will not sen or rent qóllected information te any other
third party and will exercise reasonable efforts to Consult your Cat dealer if there aré any questions.
keep the information secure. Caterpillar recognizes
and respects customer privacy. For more inform~tion, Information for the initial installation of the Product
please contact your local Cat dealer, , Link 121SR system is available in Special lnstrucñon.
REtiS2365, "An Installation Gúide for the Product
Link PL121SR and for the PL300". lnformation tor
Operation in a Blast S,ite for the initial installation of the Product Link 5221523-
Product Link system is available in Speciallnstruction, REHS2368,
"Installation Procedure For Product Link PL5221523
The Product Link radio transmitter must be disabled (Cellularr·
by the minimum distance mandated under al! • <f

applicable legal requirements. or the following Operation, configuration, and troubleshooting


Caterpillar recommended distance- fr:om,the site, information for the Product Link 121SR systern can
whichever is greater: 12 m (40 ft) for Product Link be found in the Systems Operation, Troubleshooting,
121SR and 321SR and 3 m (10 ft) for Product Link Testing and Adjusting, RENR7911,,"Product Link
420/421 and 522/523. ' 121/321".
f)
The following are suggested rnethods to disable Operation, conñquratíon, and troubleshooting
the Product Link 121'SR systern ofthe Product.Línk information for the Product Link 522/523,system can
522/523 system: (a) Install a Product Link disconnect be found in the Systems Oper¡ation,
switch in the machine cab that win allow the Prcduct Testing ali~Adjusting, RENR8143, "Product Lin~
Link 121SR system or the Product Link 522/523 - PL5221523".
system mOdule t9 be shut off. Retar to Special . '
Instruction, REHS2365, KAn,Installation Guide for Informatíon for the initíat installatíon of the Produet
the Product L,ink PL121SR and for the PL300~ link'420 system is available in Speciallnstruction,
and Special tnstructlon, REH$2368, ~lnstaJlation REHS5595.,"lnstañation Procedure tor Product Link
Procedure For PrOduct Link PL5221523 (Cellular)" PL420 Retrofrt".
tor more detalls and installation instructions. Or, (b)
Disconnect the Product Link 121SR system or the Information for the initial installation of the Product
Product Link 5221523 module from the main power Link 421 system is avaílabíe in Speclal tnstruction,
source by disconnecting the 'wiñng,harness at the REHS5596, "'nstallation Procedure for:Product Link
Product Link module. PL421 Retrofit". -

For Preduct Link devices witn an intemal battery Machine Security


back..up without a radio disable feature including the
PL420 systern; it is not recommended to opérate an Machine Lock leon
asset with this typé of device within a blast site, nor
should it be operated within the minimum rnattdated
or recommended distance from a blast s~e perimeter.
The fol_lowingProduct Link system specíñcations are De-rate - Sorne machines can have tl!e machina
provided in order to aid in conducting any related engine de-rated remotely by the owner of the
hazard assessment and to ensure compliance with machine. The aeñon causes the machine to opérate
all local regulations: ' much slower than normal.

• The transmit power rating for the Product Link A warning is given befare this action occurs on the
121SR trahsmitter is 5 to 10 W. . -display with the rnáchíne lock icon and "Security
Pending". When engine de-rate has happened, me
• The operating frequency range for the Product Link machine display shows the machine lock ícon and
121SR system is 148 to 1,50MHz "Security Enabled". The operator should move the
machine to a safe íocanon, apply the parking brake,
• The transmit power rating for the Product Link power the machina down, notify the síte supervisar;
522/523 transmitter ls approximately 1 W. and coñtact your local Cat dealer.

.' The.operatmq frequency range for the Product Link


522/523 system is 824 to 849 MHz, 880 to 915
MHz, 1710 to 1785 MHz, and 185Q'to 1910 MHz.
SEBU849S-Q4 87
Operañon Sectíon
Machine Operation

Disable - Som·emachines can be prevented from


sfurting remotely by the owner of the machíne. When
dlsabling has happened,·the machine display shows
the machine lock icon and "Security Enabled"·,·Befare
me machine ís disabled, thá machine display shows
fhe machine lock icon and "Security Pendíng~.The
operatorshould notify the site supervisor. :

Tampering - Tampering with the Product Link


systemto disable the Product link can also result in
anginede-rating of the machine. To avold de-rating,
preventtamperíng with the Product link. If, machine
diagnosticsoccur due to Product Link notify your
sitesupervisor ir:nmediatelyto prevent derating. An
exampleof this situation is an antenna becoming
damaged.

Note: Leaving the blast site switch in the OFF


positionfor more than 48 maehine hours can cause
themachine to derate. .

Regulatory Compliance

ORBCOM~ TVPE
APPROVAL: 801 QWI·
IC: 4650A-Q121415

901131962
Irllstration 58

NOTICE
Transmissionof information usíng Product Link is sub­
j:ct to legal requirements that may vary from location
~ location, ineluding, but not limited té, radio frequen­
a¡ use authorization. The use of Product Link must be
. ed to those íocatíons where alllegal requirements
b' the use of the Produet Link communication network
llave been satísñed. .

• a machine outfltted with Product link is lacated in


reJocated to a location where (i) legal requirements
...
::e not satisfied or (ii) transmitting or processing of
5iX'h information across multiple locations would not
legal, Caterpillar disclaims any liability related to
failure to comply and Caterpillar may discontinue
fransmission of information from that machíne,

"""'''''''L your Cat dealer with any questions that __


lXr.cemthe operatlon of the Product Link in a spécific
~.
88 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Machine Operatión

EC DECLARAnON OF CONFORMITY OF IlACHlHERY

Manufacturer: CATERPIlLAR INC., 100 N.E. ADAMS STREET. PEORlA, 1l61626, U.SA

Person authoriSed to compile tile Technical File and to communicate relevant part(s) of the Technical
File lo the Authorities of European Union Member States on request:
Standards ~ Regulations Manager. CaterpiJlar France SAS 40. Avenue
Leon-Blum S.P.55 F38041, Grenoble Cedex 9

l. the undersigned. MichaeJR Vemeyen. hereby certi(y that tile construction equipment specffied
hereunder

Description: Generic DenomiRation: Earth-moving Equipment


"t
Functlon: Asset Management
ModeIIType: Pl121 SR
Conímercial Name: Product Link

FuIfiIs al the relevant provísions 01 the folowing Directives

Directives Notified Body Document No.


2004/1 osee ...... NA.!' •••• flL121sR-PE0101
19991s.eC •.•••NA ••••• PL121SR-PE0101

Harmonised standards Taken Into:Consideration: EN 13309, EN 301 389-1, EN 301 489-02, EN 55022 •.
EN 609.50-1. EN 301 721

Done al Signature
CATERPIlLAR INC.
100.N.E. Adams Street
AB5410
#4'~,#
.Peoría, IL 61629 U.S.A:.
Date
(;
Name IPosition
201Q.06..10
Micl1aeJR VEirheyen I Product
Manager
g02348438
lIIustration 59
SEBU8495-04 89
Operation Section
Machine Operation

o O O O O O

X O O O O O

O O O O O O

O O O O O O

O O O O O O

O O O O O O

O O O O O O
O O O O O O
..

tt1it~a~A
(ManofactOring Date Code Information)

g02657277

....
90 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Machine Operation

Trlmble N.vlg.t1o~ Llmlted


935 Stewart Onv.
Post Offie. BOl 3642
Sunnyvale. CA 94085

Industry Canada Declaration of Conformity


Trimble Navigation Limited declares, under sole responsibility, that the following products
conform to Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Product Name: Trimble MTS523, Caterpillar 523, Trimble MTS522, Caterpillar 522, Trimble
MTS521
Product Description: Telematics with M2M cell and GPS Receiver

Antenna used in MTS500 family oftelematics has overall antenna gain which complies with
limits per Cinterion requírements for GSM antennas in Canada.
. S >= 850/(150.*10) 0..56667 mW/cm2 .
R=20 cm
P=1771mW
Maximum Gain ee 2.06:dBi
Lalrd antenna: TRP GSM strongest rneasurernents: Frequency 848.8 Mhz, Antenna Port Power 33 dBrn,
Maxlmum Galn 0.255211 dBI, Maximurn Power / Peak EIRP 33.2552 dBrn

Mobile Mark Antenna: CVS-900/1900 uses CVS RG-174 cable:


Antenna transmísstcn galns up to 2.5dB, based on data based on Azimuth plot. However, cable 1055of
0.34dB/ft and data sheel specify 8 foot cable, resulting in 2.5 - (8* 0.34) :: -0,22 db maximum gain.

Both product antennas cornply with FCC requlrements.

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.


Cet appareil nurnérique de la classe B est conforme a la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

This document is ruaintained under Trimble part number 78356-'OO-DC, and the technícaí file is
rnaintained under Trimble part number 78356-00-CE at:

Manufacturen Trimble Navigation Lirnited, 935 Stewart Drive


Post Office Box 3642, Sunnyvale, CA 94085-3642, USA

DecIaration Approved:

Name: Chuck Maniscalco .


Title: Director ofEngineering
Trimble Navigation Limited
935 Stewart Drive, Post Óffice Box 3642, Sunnyvale, CA 94085-3642, USA
Telephone: (408) 481~8000

FCC DoC Rev A

g02346~
lIlustration 61 ~

..
SEBl)8495-04 91
Operation Section
Machine Operation

Trlmblo Navlgalion Llmitod


935 stewart Drlve
Post Oftico Box 3642
Sunnyvale, CA 94085

FCC Declaration of Conformity

Trimble Navigation Limited declares, under sole responsibility, that the following product(s) confonns to
FCC Part 15 Subpart B Section 15.109:

Product Name: Trimble MTS523, Caterpillar 523, Trimble MTS522, Caterpillar 522,
Trimble MTS521

Product Description: Telematics witb M2M cell and GPS Receiver

. This device complies with Part 15 class B ofthe FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:

1, This device may not cause harmful interference.

2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that rnay cause undesired
operation.

This document is maintained under Trimble par! number 78356-00-0C, and the technicaJ tile is
maintained under Trimble part number 78356-00-CE at:

Manufacturer: Trímble Navigation Limited, 935 Stewart Drive


Post OfficeBox 3642, Sunnyvale, CA 94085-3642, USA

Declaration Approved:
._....:'.;;::.::~:.
(_¿~
.,,:'
..~ -<--G"r-.
,,/;. '
....:,.....
/;;~-:,)'
...·.,..:-=::;..·>'.::v..':"'...~...¿~!...¿:;..-('é=-.¡~I
.Signature Date

Name: Chuck Maniscalco


Title: Director of'Engineering
Trimble Navigation Limited
935 Stewart Orive, Post Office Box 3642, Surmyvale, CA 94085-3642, USA
Telephone: (408) 481-8000

Trimble MTS500 FCC DoC Rev A

902346205
11Iustration62

..
92 SEBU84-95-04
Operation Section
Machine Operation

.Trimble",
Trlmble Navlgation Llmlled
935 stewart Orive, Post Ofllae Box 3642. Sunnyvale, CA 94085·3642

CE DecIaration of Conformity
Trimble Navigation Limited declares, under sole responsibilíty, that the following product(s):

Product Name: Trimble MTS523, Trimbie MTS522, Trimble MTS521, Caterpillar 523,
Caterpillar 522

Product Description: Telematícs


Complies with tbe essential requirernents ofthe R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC, as described in Article 10,
using the following particular standard s in full or in part:

Article 3.!a - EMC: EN 55022: 2006 +AJ :2007


Artiele 3.1 b - EMC: EN 55024: 1998 +AI :2ooJ +A2 :2003
. 'ISO 7637-2 : 2004
'EN301 489-1 v1.8.1
EN 301 489-3 v.1.4.1
EN 301489-7 v1.3.1
Artiele 3.2 - R&TTE: TS 51.010-1 v8.3.0 [3GPP]
EN'300 440-2 V1.2.l [GPSj
EN 301 SIL V9.0.2 [GSMlGPRS]
Artiele 3.1 a - Safety: EN 60950-1 : 2006
EN 62311 : 2008
Mark First Applied: 2009
This doeument is maintained under Trimble par! number 78356-00-DC, and the technical file is
maintained under Trimble part number 78356-o0-CE at:

Man ufactnrer: Trimble Navigation Limited, 935 Stewart Drive


Post Office Box 3642, Sunnyvale, CA 94085-3642, USA

Declaration Approved;
,:<;~i-::"",/f.·/.,_,-~t~~~~;e:¿-¿~:>
~ignature 7 Date

Name: Chuck Maniscalco


Títle: Director of Engineering
Trimble Navigation Limited
935 Stewart Orive, Post Office Box 3642, Sunnyvale, CA 94085-3642, USA
Telephone: (408) 481-8000

MTS500 series CE DoC Rev A

lIlustration 63 g02~626¡¡
SEBU8495-04 93
Operation Section
Machine Operation

/'
-.

~Trimble;.
"Trimble Navigation Limile¡l
935. Stewarl Dri~e ..
Posl Ofllce Sox 3642
sunnvvate, CA 94088-3642

CE Declaration of Conformity
Trimble Navigation Limited declares, under sole responsibility, that the following product(s) conforrns to
the particular standards listed below ..

Product Name: PL420


This product conforms to the following standards, and therefore complies with the requirements ofthe .
R&1TE Directive 1999/5/EC, which specifies compliance with the essential requirements of EMe
Directive 2004/1 08/EC and Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC:

,Health (R&TTE, Art 3.1a): EN 60950-1:2006


EMC (R&TTE, Art 3.1b): EN 301489-1 V1.8.1
EN 301489-3 V1.4.J
EN 301489-7 V1.3.1
Radio Spectrum (R&TTE, Art 3.2): EN 300440-1 V1.3.1
EN 300440-2 VI. J.2
EN 301 511 V9.0.2
Mark First Applied: 2011

This document is maintaíned under part number 84988-78-DC, and the technical file is maintained under
part nurnber 84988-78-CE (including Health and EMe update report files to the original technical file
(part number 80300-XX-CE)) at: .

Trimble Navigation Limited, 935 Stewart Drive


Post Office Box 3642, Sunnyvale, CA 94088-3642, USA

DeClar.ti~
.lit.
,
M ,
" ~.
. • , ,

"j~
Name: Paul Montgomery
Title: Director of Engineering, Advanced Devices Division
Trimble Navigation Limitcd
.935 Stewart Drive, Post Office Box 3642, Sunnyvale, CA 94088-3642, USA
Telephone: (408) 481-8000

European Contact: Trimble GmbH


Am Primé Pare J 1
65479 Raunheirn
GERMANY

84988-78-DC, PL420 paCs Rev C.dac

902727978
94 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Machine Operation

Trimble llavigation Limited


935 StewarePrlve
Po.stOmes Bo~ 3642
Sunoyvale, CA 94088.3642

FCC Declaration of Conformity


Trírnble Navigation Limited declares, under sale responsibility, that the following productís) conforms to
rcc Part 15 Subpart B Section 15.109:

Product Name: PL420

This device complies with Parts J 5B, 22 and 24, ofthe FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions:

J. This device rnay not cause harmful interference.

2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.

This document is maintained under part number 84988-78-DC, and the technical file is rnaintaíned under
part number 84988-78-CE (including Health and EMe update report files to the original technical file
(part number 80300-XX-CE)) at:

Trimble Navigation Limited, 935 Stewart Orive


Post Officc Box 3642, Sunnyvale, CA 940.8:8-3642

Declaration Approved:

Name: Paul Montgomery


Title: Director ofEnginccring, Advanced Devices Division
Trimble Navigation Limited
935 Stewart Orive, Post Office Box 3642, Sunnyvale, CA 94088-3642, USA
Teíephone: (408) 481-8000

Trimble Navigation Limitcd


935 Stewart Orive
Post Office BOl( 3642
Sunnyvale, CA 94088-3642
Telephone: (408) 481-8000

I
1,
,
1,

lIIustration 65 g0272797S
SEBU8495-04 95
Operation Section
Machina Operation

. i02879748 Security Management


Machine Security 'System The MSS has the capabílity to allow you to program
the system to automatically activate at different-time
SMCS Code: 7631 periods with different keys. The MSS can also be
programmed to reject a specific electronic key after a
'Machine Security System (If selected date and time. When you turn the key to the
OFF position and the MSS is active, you have a 30
Equipped) second interval in order to restart the machine with
an unauthorized key. Also if the machine stalls,.there
NOTICE is a 30 second interval for restarting the machine.
If equipped with a Caterpillar Machine Security Sys­ This 30 second interval is counted from the time of
íern (MSS), this machine may not start under certain turning the key to the OFF position.
conditions. Read the following information and know
your machine's settings. Your Caterpillar dealer can Note: Know your machine's settinqs because the use
'identifyyour machine settings. . of an electronic key is no guarantee that the machine
can be restarted.
Machine Security System (MSS) - An expiration date can be set for each electronic key
Machines that are equipped with a that is contained in the list of keys for the rnachine.
Caterpillar Machine Security System (MSS) The key will no longer start the machine when the
can be identified by a decal in the operator station. internal clock in the security system passes tlie
MSS is designed to prevent theft of the machihe or expiration date. Each entry in the list of keys can
unauthorizedoperation. have a different expiration date.
,
Spare keys are available from your dealer. Before a
Basic Operation key can operate the machine, the MSS must be set
to accept that particular key. Contact your Caterpillar
MSS may be programmed to read a standard dealer for íriforrnatíon on additional features 'of the
Caterpillarkey or an electronic key. The electronic
MSS.
keycontains an electronic chip within the plastic
housingfor the key. Each key emits a unique
sígnalto the MSS. The keys can be identified by a
>/grayhousing or a yellow housing. MSS can have
programmedsettings to require an electronié key or
-:-a
standard Caterpillar key for starting during certain
periodsof time.

Whenthe key start switch of the machine is tumed


, to the ON position, the ECM will read the unique ID
trat is stored in the electronic key. The ECM will
then compare this ID to the list of authorized keys.
Thefollowing table tells the operator the status for
startingthe machine. The status light islocated near
the key start switch.

Table 24

I Red light I The key is not authorized.


. Note: MSS will not shut down the machine after the
machine has started.
96 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Engine Starting

Engine Starting . 3. Before the engine is started, check for the


presence of bystanders or maintenance .
personnel. Ensure that all personnel are clear
i03879237 of the machine. Briefly sound the forward horn
before you start the engine.
Engine Starting
4. Move the governor control lever or the accelerator
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000 pedal to low idle.

5. Turn the engine start switch key to the ON


A WARNING position. If the glow plug indicator light is ON, wait
Do not use aerosol types of starting aids such as until the light goes out. Then turn the key to the
ether. Such use could result in an explosion and START position. After the engine starts, the glow
plugs may continue to operate briefly, even though
personal injury.
the light is off. Release the key after the engine
has started.
It is important to prepare the machine for operation
in temperatures that are below O "C (32·oF). It 6. Disengage the parking brake.
is also important to follow the appropriate warm
up procedures when the maehine is operated in 7. Run the engine for 5 minutes before performing
temperatures that are below OoC (32°F). . the following procedure. Run the engine at half
throttle. Hold the work tool joystick control in the
Machine preparation for cold weather includes TILT BACK position for thirty seconds. Release
using the correct hydraulic system oil. The factory the control for thirty seconds. Hold the work tool
fills the hydraulic system with 10W hydraulic oil joystick control in the OUMP position for thirty
which has a minimum operating temperature of seconds. Release the control for thirty seconds.
-20 "C (-4°F). If the machine will be operated at
temperatures below -20 oC (-4°F), the 10W oil
must be replaced with OW30 hydraulic oil in.order to
provide the proper oil viscosity. Refer to Operation
and Maintenance Manual, "Lubricant Viscosities
Perforrn the procedure for three minutes.

Note: If you are operating the machine below O -c


(32°F), perform the procedure for eight minutes.
e
and Refill Capacities". Refer to Operation and NOTICE
Maintenance Manual, SEBU5898, "Cold Weather Do not use the hydraulic interlock override function to
Recommendations for Caterpillar Machines". Refer
warm up the machine.
to Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU6250,
"Caterpillar Machine Fluids Recommendations".
8. Keep all personnel away from the machine. Move.
NOTICE the machine very slowly to an open area. Repeat
Keep the engine speed low until the engine oil pres­ Step 7 as you move the machine back and forth
sure alert indicator goes out. I·fthe alert indlcator does for 3 m (10 ft).
not go out within ten seconds, stop the enqine and in­
vestigate the cause before starting aqam. Failure to Note: More warm up time may be required if the
hydraulic functions are sluggish.
do so can cause engine damage.

NOTICE
If the engine does not start wlthin 30 seconds, disen­
gage the starter.Wait for 2 minutes and repeat the pro­
cedure.

NOTICE
If you fail to follow the steps described below, damage
to the engine or damage to the hydraulic system may
occur.

1. Fasten the seat belt.

2. Pull the armrests downward .:


SEBU8495-04 97
Operation Section
Operation

Operation Avoid any situation that.causes the tracks of the


machine to spin on the ground. Avoid spinning the .
tracks. This will extend the life of the track.
i03879242

Operation Information Operati-ng on a Slópe

SMCSCode: 7000 When it is necessary to travel across a slope, never


exceed a slope that is greater than 3 to 1 (18.4°).
Generallnformation When it is possible, avoid operating the machine
across a slope. When it is possible, operate the
1. Adjust the operator's seat. machine up a slope and down a slope. Never exceed
a slope that is greater than 25 degrees for continuous
2. Fasten the seat belt. fore/aft slope operation and 35 degrees intermittent
fore/aft operation. The engine has an intermittent
3. Lower the armrests. rating of 15 minutes. Do not turn the machine while
you are operating on a slope.
4. Start the engine and allow the machine to warm
up. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,
"Engine Starting". . NOTICE
When it ís necessary to opérate the rnachine on a
5. Disengage the parking brake. slope, keep bucket loads light in order to decrease the
possibility of derailing the tracks.
'6. Raise,all lowered work tools and attachments in
• arder to negotiate any obstacles.
; NOTICE
If the correct method for turning is not followed, the
7. Smoothly move the speed and direction control for tracks may derail.
the desired direction and speed.

10 prevent injury, make sure that no people are When it is riecessary to travel across a slope, the
working on the machine or near the machine. To following steps should always be followed:
prevent injury, keep the machine under control at all
times.

Do not allow the machine to overspeed when you go


downhill. Move the joystick toward the neutral position
in arder to reduce the speed of the machine when
you are going downhill. For additional information,
reter to "Operating on a Slope".

Always put the heaviest end of the machine uphill


when you are working on an incline.

The loader arms of the machine should be fully


lowered onto the stops when you are digging with the
machine. Digging with the loader arms in the fully
lowered position will transfer the stress that is placed
on theloader arm into the trame.

NOTICE
The use of this machine in certain appllcations can
cause premature wear and/or failure of the tracks. Ap­
plications that may cause premature wear and/or fail­
ure of the tracks include: use in rocky terrain, use in
~ravel, use in concrete qemolition, and use in-terrain
'(v'heremetal debris is present.

Darnaqe to the tracks that is caused from using the


machine in these conditions is not covered under war­
ranty.
98 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Operation

Operatinq on a Transition

lIIustration 67 g01296038

NOTICE
Avoid operating this machine on transitions. Operating
3 this machine on transitions may cause the tracks to
derail.

When the machine is operated on a transition, the


tracks may not be supported fully. .

When the tracks are not supported fully, the wheels


lIIustration 66 901451273
may ride 'on top of the drive lugs of the tracks.
The track will derail if you continue to travel on the
1. Stop the machine. Turn the machine slowly while transition. .
you are backing down the slope.
If you must travel on a transition, travel the machine
Note: Do not back up a hill in order to turno at 90° to the transition. Do not perform hard turns or
fast turns when you are operating the machine on
2. Position the machine so that the front of the the transition.
machine faces the direction for travel that is
desired.
Counterrotate turn
For maximum life of the undercarriage, use more
gradual turns while you slowly move forward or
reverse. Gradual turns will help minimize wear on the
track and wear on the wheels. Only use counterrotate
turns, if necessary. Sharp turns will increase the wear
on the components of the undercarriage.
.99
Operation Section
Operation

i04399611 5. Start the engine.


Work Tool Coupler Operation 6. Disengage the parking brake.

7. Tilt the quick coupler assembly forward.

2
r Attachment of the Work Tool could result
njury or death.

illl.o not operate the machine without confirmation


thatthe coupler pins are fully engaged. Follow the
'Qpérating procedures in the Operation and Main­
!t~nanceManual.
3
Attaching the Work Tool
Note: Before you instan the work tool, ínspect the
coupler and the work tool mounting bracket for any
wearor for any damage. Ensure that the work tool
mountingbracket and the face of the coupler are
. Ensure that the coupler has no accumulation
material. Refer to Operation and Maintenance
, "Quick Coupler - Inspect" and Operation and
nance Manual, "Work Tool Mounting Bracket - lIIustration 69
900929878
.'J!I.·'''I~''''L for inspection procedures.
8. Align the quick coupler assembly (3) between the
.' Positionthe work tool on a level surface. Move the outer plates (2) of the mounting bracket. Move the
hydraulic lines (if equipped) for the work tool and quick coupler assembly under the anqled plate (1)
electricallines (if equipped) away from the work of the mounting bracket and rack back the work
, tool mounting bracket. tool.

9. Fully lower the loader arms.

.A WARNING
Improper attachment of the work toot could re­
sult in injury or death. If the work tool touches the
ground, the work tool may move away from the
coupler. Do not allow the work tool to touch the
ground until the coupler pins are fully engaged.

10. Turn the engine start switch key to the OFF


position in order to stop the engine.
g00929776
IIlustration68 11. If the work tool requires hydraulics, the hydraulic
system pressure must be released before you
2. If the machine is equipped with a manual.coupler, connect the work tOOI.Refer to the section
ensure that the levers for the coupler are in "Auxiliary Hydraulic Pressure Release":
the DISENGAGED position. If the machíne is
equipped with a hydraulic quick coupler, refer to 12. Exit the machine.
Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Operator
Controls" for details on the location and the Note: If you are installing a material handling arm
. ...
operation of the hydraulic quick coupler control. that is not equipped with the optional center step,
do not exit the machine. A second person needs to
3. Enter the machine. perform steps 13 through step 15.
4. Fasten the seat belt and lower the armrest.
100 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Operation

b. Ensure that the quick connect couplers are


clean.

c. Connect the auxiliary hydraulic hoses for the


work tool to the machine. Twist the collar of the
quick connect coupler for one quarter of a turn
~~ -+ c::::::;: in order to secure the hydraulic connections.
. If the work tool uses High Flow hydraulics,
refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,
'\. "Joystick and Auxiliary Hydraullc Controls" for
operating details.
,,
-
900929831
lIIustration 70

13. Engage the coupler pins. If the rnachine is


equipped with a manual coupler, ensure that
the levers for the coupler are in the ENGAGED
position. If the machine is equipped with a
hydraulic quick coupler, refer to Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Operator Controls" for
details on engaging the coupler pins.:

14.lf the work tool requires hydraulics,· refer to


the follqwing procedure in order to connect the IIlustration 72
g01074445
hydraulic hoses.
Standard Auxiliary Connection

900929874
IlIustration 71 . g01109579
IIlustration 73
High Flow option (Early model 226B3)
a. Route the hydraulic hoses through the hose
guide on the machine in order to prevent
damage to the hoses. Not all work tools require
the hydraulic hoses to be routed through the ..
hosé guide. The work tool Operation and
Maintenance Manual will inform you if the
hydraulic hoses need to be routed through the
hose guide. Caterpiliár work tools require the
hoses to be routed throuqh the hose guide.
SEBU8495-04 101
Operatlon Section
Operation

902571199

d. If the work tool is equipped with electricallines,


then route the electrical lines with the hydraulic
hoses and connect the wire harness to the
electrical connector (1) on the host machine. IlIustration 75
901352344
Check the connections in order to ensure that
(4) Manual Work Tool Coupler
the connections are properly secured. Check (5) Hydraulic Work Tool Coupler
the connections on the work tool in order to (6) Lever for tne Coupler Pin
ensure that the connections are in the correct (7) Coupler Pins
receptacle.
15.Visually ensure that both coupler pins (7) are
: If your High Flow work tool does not have a extending out of the holes in the work tool
harness, a Jumper Plug should be ·installed on mounting bracket.
plug (1) for the work tool control. Without
Jumper Plug, the rnachlne VIii! not provide high 16. Use the following procedure to verify enqaqernent
~tothe work tool. Refer to your Parts Manual for of the coupler pins.
current part number for the Jumper Plug.
a. Enter the machine.
e. If the work tool is equipped with a water line,
then connect the water line from the work fool b. Fasten the seat belt and lower the armrests.
to the connector on the machine. Move the
water line to a position that is away from the c. Start the engine.
work tool mounting bracket
d. Disengage the parking brake.

e. Raise the work tool off the ground.

f. Visually inspect the coupler pins (7) in arder to


.. ensure that the pins are fully extended through
the work tool.
102 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Operation

g. Visually inspect the lever (6) that holds the 4. Turn the engirie start switch key to the OFF
coupler pins in order to ensure that.the lever is position in order to stop the engine.
in the proper position.
5. If the work tool requires hydraulics, the hydraulic
h. Activate the tilt control in order to tilt the work system pressure must be released. Refer to the
tool downward. section "Releasing the Auxiliary Hydraulic System
Pressure".
i. Apply down pressure on the work tool.
6. Perform Step 7 through Step 12 only after you
Note: The work tool Operation and Maintenance have released the hydraulic system pressure.
Manual will inform you if forward pressureshould not
be applied on a work tool, 7. Disconnect the auxiliary hydraulic hoses from the
machine.
j. Move the machine backward. Ensure that the
coupler pins do not disengage from the work Note: If protective caps are available, install
tool. protective caps over the quick connect couplers ..

17. Test the work tool for leaks and for proper 8. If hoses are routed through the hose guide,
operation. remove the hoses from the hose guide. Move the
hoses to a position that is away from the work tool
mounting bracket.
Removing the Work Tool
. ¡ Note: Connect the hoses for the work tool together.
A WARNING . Connecting the hoses together wíll reduce the
probability of contaminating the hydraulic system.
Disengaging the coupler pins will ralease the work Connecting the hoses together will reduce the
tool from control of the operator. buildup of pressure in the hoses. Connecting the
hoses together will ease the connection of ttie hoses
Serious injury or death may result from disengag­ to the machine.
ing the work tool when it is in an unstable position
or carrying a load. 9. If the work tool is equipped with an electrical
llne, then disconnect the wire harness from the
Place the work tool in a safe position befo re dis­ connector on the machine. If protective caps are
engaging the coupler pins. available, install protective caps over the electrical
connectors.

, ' A'WARNING 10. If the auxiliary electricalline is routed through the


hose guide, remove the line from the hose guide.
Inadvertent movement of the work tool may occur Move the auxiliary electrical line to a. position that
if the coupler pins are disengaged before the aux­ is away frorn the work tool mounting bracket.
iliary hose lines are disconnected.
11.lf the work tool is equipped with a water line, then
Serious injury or death may result from disengag­ disconnect the water line from the connector on
ing the coupler pins befo re the auxiliary hose lines the machine. Move the water line to a position that
are disconnected. is away from the work tool mounting bracket.

Place the work tool in a safe position and discon­ 12. Exit the machine.
nect the auxiliary hose llnes before disengaging
the coupler pins. ' Note: If you are removing a material handling arm
that is not equipped with an optional centerstep,
do not exit the machine. A second person needs to
NOTICE perform step 13.
Pulling the work tool with the auxiliary hoses could
result in damage to the host machine orothe work tool. 13. Disenqaqe the coupler pins. If the machina is
equipped with a manual coupler, ensure that the
... levers for the coupler are in the DISENGAGED
1. Position the machine on level ground. '
position. If the machine is equipped with a
hydraulic quick coupler, refer to Operation and
2. Lower the work tool to the ground,
Maintenance Manual, "0perator Controls" for
details on disengaging the coupler pins with the
3. Rack back the work tool until the work tool is
hydraulic quick coupler control.
slightly off the ground.
SEBU8495-04
1D3
OperaNon Section
Operátion

14.Enter the machine.

,15.Fasten the seat belt and lower the armrest.

17.Disengage the parking brake.

..1~.As you slowly back away from the rnountínq


.~~. bracket, tilt the quick coupler assembly forward
~.. until the top of the quick coupler assernbly clears
.j the angled plate.

~9. Back away from the work tool.


g01016223
IIlustration 77
~ Releaslnq the Auxíllary Hydraulic Auxiliary Hydraulic Pressure Release
~.system Pressure
1. Stop the enqine.
NOTICE
2. Move the engine start switch to the ON position
If ,t~e work tool is equipped with an Operation and and release the parking brake. .
MamtenanceManual, follow the procedure that is de­
scribedin the Operation and Maintenance Manual for
3. Push up on the locking tab and press the bottom
thatwork tool. Damage to the work tool and ttie host
of the switch in order to release the pressure in the
machinemay occur if you do not follow the proper in-
Standard Flow Auxiliary Circuit and the High Flow
stallationprocedure. '
Auxiliary Circuit (if equipped). Hold the switch for
4 seconds and release the switch.

Note: The pressure in the secondary circuit is not


affected by this switch. ,

Note: The operator must remain in the seat with the


armrest in the LOWERED position in order for the
control to function.

4. Move the engine start switch to the. OFF positton.


,

Secondary Auxiliary Circuit


The pressure in the secondary circutt is released with
the fbllowing procedure: '

lf electrical power is available and the accumulator


is charged, the pressure can be released from the
o operator station with thework tool control.

1. Fasten the seat belt. Lower the armrest.

g00902862 2. Turn the engine start switch key to the ON position.


Auxiliaryquick connectors
3. Release the parking brake.

4. Activ~te the ?ontrols for the secondary auxiliary


, function. Actívate the controls several times
in order to release all the pressure. Refer to
Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Auxiliary
Hydraulic Controls" for information about the
controls.
104 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Operation

If the pressure is not released, the accumulator is not Note: Use only Caterpillar 9V - 2714 Hook and
charged. Recharge the accurnulator by running the Caterpillar 9V - 2715 Shackle to attach a load to the
engine or cranking the engine for 15 seconds. material handling armo Never use an open hook. Use
a line that is rated for 2.5 times the weight of the load.
. Connecting under pressure 22683, 24283, 25783,
• and 25983 Later Models
A WARNING
Push the attaching Quick Disconnects together and
hold for 5 seconds. Any pressure in the lines will be Do not allów anyone to be near a suspended load
released, and the couplers can be connected. unless the position lock pin is installed. If the lift
arms must be raised to handle a tall load, do not
Oisconnecting under pressure 22683, 24283, allow anyone to be near the suspended load un­
less the lift arms are blocked. Failure to follow the
25783, and 25983 Later Models
instructions or heed the warnings could result in
Push the attached Quick Disconnects together and injury or death.
hold for 5 seconds. Any pressure in the lines will be
released, and the couplers can be separated.
Two Person Operation
i01964204 Attaching A Load
Material Handling Arm 1. Verify that the load does not exceed the weight
Operation limit. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance
Manual, "Material Handling Arm Rated Load" for
SMCS Code: 6542; 6700; 7000 the rated load capacities.

2. Keep all personnel out of the work area at all


times, except when you are attaching or removing
a load.

3. Enter the machine. Start the engine.

4. Disengage the parking brake.

900674640
lIIustration 78
(1) Location of Optional Center Step
(2) Tie-Down Point
(3) Lifting Point 2
(4) Shackle
(5) Hook Clasp
(6) Hook
(7) Lifting Point 1
(8) Stored location of Position Lock Pin
901020534
lIIustration 79
Inspect the material handling arm and the
attachments for wear and damage. Ensure that the 5. Keep the loader arms in the fully lowered position.
load is properly attached to the material handling arm Slowly position the material handling arm until
before you operate the machine. either lifting point 1 or the lifting point 2 is directly
aboye the load.
Note: The physical size and the weight of the load
determines the lifting point that i~ appropriate. 6. Tilt the material handling arm forward until the
Whenever it is possible, use the lifting point 1. This hook is slightly higher than the load in order to
will improve the stability and this will reduce the minimize swinging of the load.
movement of.the load. Refer to the Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Material Handling Arm Rated 7. Stop the engine.
Load" for the Iimitations on the weighí.
SEBU8495-04 105
Operation Section
Operatibn

8. Wait as the second person attaches the load Removing a Load


securely to the hook. The second person needs
to ensure that the hook clasp is in the locked 1. Slowly tilt back the material handling arm until the ~
position. material handling arm is fully tilted back. Lower
the loader arms fully.
9. Ensure that ALL personnel have left the work area.
2. Stop the engine.
10. Start the engine.
3. Wait as the second person installs the position
11. Disenqaqe the parking brake. lock pin through the hole in the material handling
arm and the hole in the loader arm of the machine.
12. Slowly tilt back the material handling arrn until the
material handling arm is fully tilted back .. , 4. Wait as the second person removes the fine that
secures the load to the tie-down points.
13. Stop the engine.
5. Wait as the second person removes the position
lock pino Wait as the second person places the pin
in the STORED position on the material handling
armo

6. Remove all personnel from the work area.

7. Start the engine.

8. Disengage the parking brake.

9. Lower the load to the ground.

10. Stop the engine.


11. Waitas the second person removes the load from
the hook.

12. Remove all personnel from the work area.

13. Start the engine .


lIIustration 80 .g01020535
14. Disengage the parking brake.
14. Wait as the second person installs the position
lock pin through the hole in the material handling
15. Slowly tilt back the material handling arm until the
material handling arm is fully tilted back.
arm and the hole in the loader arm of the machine.
16. Back away from the load.
Note: This will prevent the material handling arm
from tilting forward.
One Person Operation
15. Wait as the second person secures the load to
the tie-down points with a suitable line in order Note: The material handling arm must be equipped
to minlmíze load swing. with a center step in order to do the one person
operation.
Note: Do not move the load When you are securing
the load. Do not pull the load toward the material Attaching the Load
handling arm when you are securing the load to the
lie-clown points. 1. Verify that the load does not exceed the weight
limit. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance
.16. Wait as the second person removes the position Manual, "Material Handling Arm Rated Load" for
lock pino Wait as the second person ptaces the pin the rated load capacities.
in the STORED position on the material handling
armo 2. Keep all personnel out of the work area at all
times, except when you are attaching or removing
a load.
106 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
• Operation

3. Enter the machine. Start the enqine,

4. Disengage the parking brake.

IlIustration 81 901020534

5. Keep the loader arms in the fully lowered position.


Slowly position the material handling arm until IIlustration 82
901020535
either lifting point 1 or lifting point 2 is directly
aboye the load. 14.lnstall the position lock pin through the hole in the
material handling arm and the hole in the loader
6. Tilt the material handling arm forward üntil the arm of the machine.
hook is slightly higher than the load in order to
minimize swinging of the load. 15. Secure the load to the tie-down points with a
suitable line in order to minimize load,swing.
7. Stop the engine. Exit the machine.
Note: Do not rnove the load when you are securing
8. Attach the load securely to the hook. Ensure that the load. Do not pull the load toward the material '
the hook clasp is in the LOCKEO positlon. handling arm when you are securing the load to the
tie-down points.
9. Keep all personnel out of the work area.
16. Rernove the position lock pin and place the pin
10. Enter the machine. Start the engine. in the STORED position on the material handling
armo
11. Disengage the parking brake.

12. Slowly tilt back the material handling arm until the Removing a Load
material handling arm is fully tilted back.
1. Fully tilt back the material handling armo Fully
lower the loader arms.
13. Stop the engine. Exit the machine.
2. Stopthe engine. Exit the machine.

3. Install the position lock pin through the hole in the


loader arm of the machine.

4. Remove the line that secures the load to the


tie-down points .

5. Remove the position lock pin and place the pin


in the STOREO position on the material handling
,armo

6: Keep aIl personnel out of the workarea,

7. Enter the machine. Start the engine.

8. Disengage the parking brake. ,


SEBU8495-04 107
Operation Section
Operation

9. Lower the load to the ground.

10. Stop the engine. Exit the machine.

Note: Make sure that the load is stable.

11. Remove the load from the hook.

12.Keep all personnel out of the work area.

'13.Enter the machine. Start the engine.

14.Disengage the parking brake.

15.Slowly tilt back the material handling arm until the g00955964
material handling arm is fully tilted back. IlIustration 84
The "type 2" pin that is in the unlocked position (1) and the locked

.
16.Back away from the load. position (2). .

1. Put the fork tines in the Unlocked posítlon. Space


Tra'feling with a Load the fork tines as far as possíbte from each other.
1. Ensure that all personnel have left the work area. 2. Put the fork tines in the Locked position.
. Start the engine. 3. Slowly, move the machine into position and
engage the load. The machine should be square
3. Disengage the parking brake. with the load. Space the forks evenly between the
pallet stringers.
Raise the load so that the load is slightly off of the
ground. 4. Move the machine forward until the load contacts
the carriage.
S. Slowly travel to the destination. Keep the load as
, close to the ground as possible. Travel up slopes 5. Lift the load carefully.
" with the load uphill. Travel down slopes with the
load uphill. Do not travel across slopes. 6. Slowly, move the machine in reverse until the load
is clear enough to lower..
i01878348
7. Carefully lower the load while you tilt the forks
~PalletForks Operation back to the travel position.

Code:6700; 7000 Travel with the load as low as possible while you still
maintain ground clearance.

Travel with the load uphill on upgrades and on


downgrades.

i04399615

Work Tool Operation


SMCS Code: 6700;' 7000
SIN: MWD1-Up
.,
The following table describes the functionality ot
g00955937
approved Cat work tools.

"type 1" pin that is in the unlocked position (2) and the locked Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,
(1). "Joystick and Auxiliary Hydraulic Controls" for the
location and operation of the joystick controls that
are referenced below.
......... 7
108
.... ~====~~~~~--- SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Operation

Note: AH of the work tool tunctions that are described


below are viewed as the operator seated in the
machine. .

Operate the machine and the work tool slowly in an


open area. Check tor proper operation of alr controls 1
and all protective devices on the machine and the
work tool. .

Note: During initial operation, unexpected motion


may occur due to air in the hydraulic system. Cycle
the hydraulic system approximately five times in
order to purge air out of the circuit. You may need to
add hydraulic oil to the machine after the machine
fills the hydraulic circuits of the work tool, Reter
to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Hydraullc
System Oil Level - Check" tor the proper procedure
for checking the hydraulic oi! level.

lllustration 86
High FlowConnections (later models) .

For all High Flow work tools, reíer to O


and Maintenance Manual, "Joystick and
Hydraulic Controls". Connect the wiring
the e\ectrical p\ug (~).

Note: If your High Fíow work tool does


wiring harness, a Jumper Plug should
on the electrical plug (1) for the work
IIlustration 85 g01109579 Without this Jurnper Plug, the machine
High Flow Connections (Early models) . provide High Flow to the work tool.
for the correet part number for your

Simple Hydromechanicar
Tools
Work tools in the following table are a
Cat. Refer to Operation and Maintena
"Joystick and Auxiliary Hydraulic
location and operation of the joystick
reterenced in the table.

Read the manual and understand the .


and warninqs in the Operation and
Manual tor these work tools. Consulf
dealer for replacement manuals. Proper
responsibility. .
SEBU8495-04 109
Operation Section
Operation

Table 25
Operation of Cat Simple Hydromechanícal Work Tools
Work Tool Joystick Control Actions
A 5 6 1 2 3 4 7 ._

, Multipurpose X The bucket clam c1oses.


Bucket
X The bucket clam opens.
<AIIGrapple tools X The grapple closes.
,
X The grapple opens.
" AngleBlade ·X The blade angles to the left.
~
X The blade angles to the right.
DozerBlade X The blade angles to the left.

¡: , X The blade angles to the right.


X X The blade tilts down to the left.
.. X X The blade tilts down to the right.
X X The blade tilts down to the left and the blade
l
angles to the left.
~r, X X The blade tilts down to the right and the blade
: angles to the right.
1;'
operation of the work tool is your responsibility.
not use the work tool improperly.

.....'''','''''''<'~follow the instructions that are listed below in


to use the grapple tools safely.

• 00 not pry with one rake tine. Use multiple rake


tjnesin arder to loasen material.
~ .
!\.
~emove the work tool from the machine befare
~~oulift the host machine. Refer to Operation and
MaintenanceManual, "Lifting and TyinqDown the
Máchine"for details.

60 not place the weight of the host machine on the


@rapples in the open position.

plex Hydromechanical Work


Is
the functionality of Cat Complex
please read the Operation and
nce Manual for the work tool.

your Cat dealer for replacement manuals.


readall the safety messages and understand
safety messáges for each work tool. ..
110 SEBU849S
Operation Section
Parking

Parking i03879

Stopping the Engine if an


i02582658 Electrical Malfunction Occurs
Stopping the Engine SMCS Code: 1coo. 7000
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
Inside Cab
NOTICE
Stopping the engine immediately after it has been
working under load, can result in overheating and ac­
celerated wear of the engine components.

Refer to the following procedure, to allow theenqine


to cool, and to prevent excessive temperatures in the
turbocharger housing (if equipped), which could cause
oil coking problems. ;,..í..;;:=-------.........
J'T7-~__J>

1. Operate the engine for five minutes at low idle


with no load.

Note: This allows hot areas in the engine to cool


gradually. This will extend the engine lite.

2. Move the joysticks to the NEUTRAL position.

3. Turn the englne start switch key to the OFF


position.
g02144
lllustration 87
4. Relieve the pressure in the auxiliary hydraulic
system. Refer to Operation and Maintenance The fuse panel is located behínd the seat on the ri
Manual, "Work Tool Coupler Operation" for details. side..

5. Ensure that the enqinestart switch key is in the Remove the cover in order to access the fuse parn
OFF position after the pressure in the auxiliary
hydraulic system has been relieved.

6. Cover the exhaust opening after the machine has Q


/lit. i5A
cooled down.
(@)~ (@) iDA

;d3~
00 20A
:-n:- iDA
28~
e~ §D @
IQJ
i5A

15A

lY~ ~A0
""""
15A

15A

Q(5y Iill
-E3-
15A

20A

\\\us\ra\ion e.e.

Remove the relay tor the fuel shutoff solenoió 12


.order to shut off the fuel supply to the enqine,
.sEBU8495~04
111
Operation Section
Parking

: Do not operate the machine untiJ the , i03879710


nction has been corrected.
Equipment Lowering with
utside Cab Engine Stopped
1. Lower the work tool to the ground. SMCS Code: 6700; 7000

2. Raise the armrest. Unfasten the seat belt.· Exit


the machine.
Personal injury or death can result frorn a work
~. Open the erigine access door. Refer to Operation tool falling ..
and Maintenance Manual, "Access Ooors and
• Covers". Keep personnel away trom the front of the rna­
chine when lowering the work tool.

Before lowering any equipment with the enqíne


stopped, clear the area around the equipment of all
personnel. The procedure will vary with the type of
equipment that is lowered. Keep in mind that most
systems use a high pressure fluid or air in order to
raise or lower the equipment. The procedure will
cause high pressure air, hydraulic fluid, or so me other
media to be released in order to lower the equipment.
Wear appropriate personal protection equipment. '
Use the first procedure if the accumulator is charged.
The second procedure is used if the accumulator is
not charged.

Lowering the Equipment with the


Accumulator Charged
If electrical power is available and the accumulator
is charqed, the loader arms can be lowered from the
operator station with the work tool control.

1. Fasten the seat belt. Lower the armrest


2. Turn the engine start switch key to the ON position.

3. Push the parking brake switch.

4. Slowly move the work tool control to the LOWER


position in order to slowly lower the Joader arms.

If the loader arms do not lower, the accumulator is not


charged. It is possible to recharge the accumulator by
ug the connector for the fuel shutoff solenoid, cranking the enqlne for a period of fifteen seconds.
Repeat step 3 and step 4.
Do not operate the machine until the
has been corrected. If there is no eJectrical power the loader arms must
be lowered by using the procedure that is explained
next. " ,
112 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Parking

Alternate Lowerlnq the Equipment


Leavlnq the Machine
A WARNING SMCS Code: 7000
Personal injury can result from oil under high
pressure. Refer to Operation and Mainténance Manual,
"Parking" for details about stopping the engine and
DO NOT allow high pressure oil to contact skin. lowering the equipment.

Wear appropriate protective equipment while The use of a wheel chock may be required when you
working with high pressure oll systems. leave the machine at the side of the road in Germany.
The wheel chock is located next to the storage box
in the cab.
The loader arms must be lowered manually if the
accumulator is not charged or if there is no electrical
power. . The use of warning triangles may be required when
you leave the machine at the side of the road in
Germany.
Do not go under the raised lift arm without the brace
for the loader lift arm in the LOCKED position. Use
the alternate exit if the brace for the loader lift arm i01958123
cannot be installed on raised lift arms.
Machine Storage Procedure
Note: Make sure that there are no people near me
front or sides of the machine. SMCS Code: 7000

NOTICE
If long term storage for a period oftime exceeding one
\ year is necessary, contaet your local Caterpillar deal­
er for the preferred procedure to use in your specific
case,

This machine may be stored for one year or less in


a temperature range of -32 "C (-25.6 °F) to 43 "C
(109.4 °F).

To store machines in ambient temperatures between


-20 "C (-4.0 °F) to 43 "C (109.4 °F), refer to Special
Instructions, SEHS9031, "Storage Procedure for
Caterpillar Products".

To store machines in ambient temperatures between


-32 oC (-26°F) and -21°C (-6 °F), refer to the
following publications and topies:

• Special Instructions, SEHS9031, "Storage


902141938
Procedure For Caterpillar Products"
1. Push the handle rearward. Pull forward on • Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU5898,
the handle .inorder to stop the loaderarms, if "Cold Weather Recommendations for Caterpillar
necessary. Machines"
2. A1lowthe loader armsto lower until the work tool Note: Do not USé the steps that are listed in Special
is on the ground. Instructions, SEHS9031 in order to maintain the fuel
system.
3. Pul! forward on the handle in order to return the
handle to the original position. Ensure that the Use the followinq steps to maintain the fuel systern
handle is fully seated.
1. Drain the fuel tank. Follow the procedure that is
4. Make the necessary repairs before you operate descrlbed in Operation and Maintenance Manual,
the machine. "Fuel Tank Water and Sediment - Drain".
SEBU8495-04 113
Operation· Section
Parking

2. Drain the water separator and replace the


element. Folfow the procedure that is described
in Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Fuel
System Water Separator Element - Replace".

3. Fill the fuel tank so that the fue! tank is at least


20% fulf with Calibration Fluid.

4. Prime the fuel system. Folfow the procedure that is


. . described in Operation and Maintenance Manual,
"Fuel System Prime". .

5. Start the engine and run at low idle for


approximately 15 minutes in order to alfow the
calibration fluid to flush the diesel fuel from the
system.

=6. Turn off the engine .

. 7. Add .15 mL (0.020z) of cornrnercial biocidefor


every 1 L (0.3 US gal) of calibration fluid to the fuel
tank. Seal alf openinqs to the fuel tank in order to
prevent evaporation of the preservative. .

..
114 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Transportation Information

~Transportation Information 2. When you use loading ramps, make sure that the
loading ramps have adequate length, adequate
width, and adequate strength. In addition, make
i02520157 sure that the surface of the loading ramps are
clean. This will help prevent the machine from .
Shipping the Machiné sliding in all types of weather conditions. This will
allow the machine to move on the ramps smoothly.
SMCS Code: 7000
3. Maintain the slope of the loading ramps within 15
Investigate the travel route for overpass clearances. degrees of the ground. .
Make sure that there will be adequate clearance.
4. Minimize any step between the base of the loading
Before you load the machine and before you unload ramps and the ground.
the machine remove ice, snow, or other slippery
material from the loading dock and from the trailering 5. Clean the tracks on the machine in order to
surface. Removal of ice, snow, ór other slippery prevent any slippage.
material will help prevent the slipping of the machine
as you load the machine. Removing ice, snow, or
other slippery material will help prevent the machine Loading the Machine
from moving in transit. .
1. Position the machine so that the heaviest end of
the machine is going up the ramps first.
NOTICE
Obey all state and local laws governing the weight, 2. Use caution when you travel over the areas
width and length of a load. around the loading ramp joints. Maintain the
balance point of the machine. Keep the work tool
Make sure the cooling system has proper ahtifreeze if lów.
moving machine to a colder climate.
3. After you load the machine onto the trailer be sure
Observe all regulations governing wide loads. that the machine is properly positioned on the
trailer bed.
Do not use a fork lift to lift the machine. Using a
• fork lift to move your machine can result in property 4. Lower the work tool to the floor of the transport
damage. vehicle.

Choose the flattest ground when you load the 5. Turn the engine start switch key to the OFF
machine or when you unload the machine. position in order to stop the engine.

6. Turn the engine start switch key to the ON


position. Push the parking brake switch.

7. Move all joystick controls while you are pressing


severaI times on each side of the auxiliary
hydraulic control (if equipped) in order to relieve
hydraulic pressure.

~ 8. Move all hydraulic controls to the NEUTRAL


. 1 11 1 position.

9. Turn the engine start switch key to the OFF


position. Remove the engine start switch key..

IlIustration 92
900040011 10. Move the armrests to the RAISED position.
Unfasten the seat belt.
1. Before you load the machine chock the trailer
wheels or the rail car wheels. Before you unload 11.Attach any vandalism protection.
the machine chock the trailer wheels or the rail
car wheels. 12. Refer to the Operation and Majntenance
... Manual, "Lifting and Tying Down the Machine" for
information on tying down the machine.
SEBU8495-04 115
Operation 8ection
Transportation Information

13. Cover the exhaust opening when the machine


has cooled down.

Unloading the Machine


1. Position the machine so that the machine can
drive straight down the loading ramps. Position the
machine so that the heaviest end of the machine
goes down the ramps last.

2. Use caution when you travel over the areas


around the loading ramp joints in order to maintain
the balance point of the machine. Keep the work
toollow.
g00713075
IlIustration 94
i03879738
2. Move the taillight (1) to the EXTENDEO position.
Before Roading the Machine . Install the two bolts and washers (2).

SMCS Code: 7000 3. Repeat step 1 through step 2 for the other rear
Iight.
Ensure that your machine has a work tool that is
approved for roading. See your Caterpillar dealer tor 4. Verify that all lights are in proper working order.
wosk tools and for work tool attachments that are
'::::I"l"Irt"lIlO,rl for roading. 5. Turn on the roading lights when you are roading
the machine.
Complete all of the following operations that are
applicable to your machine before you road the .First Aid 'Kit
machine.
If a first aid kit is required, see your Caterpillar' dealer.
Brackets (Rear Lights)
Ensure that the first aid kit contains the necessary
supplies for emergency situations.

Headlights
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,
"Headlights - Adjust" for the proper procedure to
adjust the headlights.

Hydraulic Shutoff
Disable the work tool control, the auxiliary hydraulic
control (if equipped), and the. high flow control (if
equipped) when you are roading the machine. Refer
to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Hydraulic
Lockout and Interlock Override" tor the prqcedure .
• Remove the two bolts and washers (2).
Lift Arm
Perform the tollowing procedure in order to place the
lift arm and the work tool in the roading position:

1. Enter the machine. Fasten the seat belt. Lower


the armrest. 8tart the engine.

.. 2. Disengage the parking brake.


116 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
• Transportation Information

-1---q>
,_--- ...... v.~ ~.,...--
'-
•• ,.~)

./
.",.,~..t'

...... ~.~
/' 1

900713528
lIIustration 95

3. Raise the lift arms so that the space between


the frarne and the right lift arm is approximately
30 mm (1.2 inch).

4. Stop the engine. g01087536


IIlustration 97

10.lnsert the locking pin (1) for the coupler through


the tab (3) on the coupler and through the hole
in the lift armo

11. Secure the locking pin (1) for the coupler with the
cotter pin (2). .

NOTICE
Do not tilt the coupler forward while the locking pin for
the coupler is installed. Damage to the coupler may
result.

g00713545 Note: The locking pin for the coupler is located in


IlIustration 96
the storage box in the cabo
5. Insert the block tor the lift arm between the frame 12. Disable the hydraulics for the linkage while
and the right lift armo . the locking pin for the coupler is installed.
Disable the hydraulics for the linkage with the
6. Start the engine. Disengage the parking brake. hydraulic shutoff control. Refer to Operation and
'Maintenance Manual, "Hydraulic Lockout and
7. Slowly lower the lift arms onto the block. Interlock Override" tor the procedure.
Note: The block for the lift arrnsis located in the
storage box in the cabo Mirrors
8. Fully tilt back the coupler. Stop the enqine, Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual,
"Mirrors" for the adjustment procedure for the rnirrors.
9. Raise the armrest. Unfasten the seat belt. Exit
the machine. Portable Warni,ng Light
.,
In Gerrnany, install the portable warning light on top
of the cabo
SEBU8495-04 117
Operation Section
Transportation Information

Rotating Beacon Light . If equipped, install covers for the rear work lights.

In Italy, install the rotating beacon light on top of the


caboInsert the plug into the receptacle on the top
Prepare the Work Tool
rearof the cabo
Angle Blade
Slow Moving Vehicle Sign
If a slow moving vehicle sign is required, install a
slowmoving vehicle sign on the rear of the machine.

Ensurethat your machine has tires that .areapproved


for roading. Ensure that the tires have the proper
pressure.See your Caterpillar dealer for approved
tires for roading.

Traffic Regulations
IIlustration 100 .900718258
Learnand obey all of the traffic regulations when you
are roading the machine.. 1. Ensure that all roading decals (5) are properly
!f_ , attached to the front and side of each of the
.~Work Lights guards (1) for the Angle Blade. There are a total'
of four decals for the Angle Blade.
Turn off all work lights.
2. Place the guard (1) on the lower comer of the
blade so that the hole in the blade is aligned with
the hole in the guardo

3. Install the bolt, two washers and the wing nut (6).

4. Repeat steps 2 and step 3 on the other end of .the


Angle Blade.

5. Install the articulation lock (2) for the angle blade.


Install cotter pin (3) in the end of the articulation
lock.

Buckets
The guard for the buckets is used on both simple
buckets and hydromechanical buckets.

IlIustration 101 900715871


118 SEBU8495-04
• Operation Section
Transportation Information

1. Make sure that the two front roading decals (5) Landscape Rake
are properly atlached to the guard (1) for the
bucket. Make sure that the side roading decals (4)
are properly attached to the guard for the bucket.
There are a total of tour decals on the guard for
the bucket.

2. Loosen the wing nuts (3) and move the guard for
the bucket so that the guard fits over the outside
edge ofthe bucket. Tighten the wing nuts.

3. Install the bolts, three washers, plates, and wing


nuts (2) on both side plates of the bucket.

Cold Planer

900715895
IlIustration 103

Ensure that the two front decals (1) are attached.to


the Landscape Rake. Ensure that the two side decals
(2) are attached to the Landscape Rake.

Pickup Broom
900715874
lIIustration 102

1. Ensure that aHroading decals (5) are properly


attached to both of the guards (1) for the Cold
Planer. There are a total of two decals for the Cold
Planer.

2. Place the guards (1) on the front skid pads so


that the holes in the guards align with the holes
in the Cold Planer. Install the bolts, washers and
nuts (2).

3. Install the side shift lock (3) for the Cold Planer.

4. Install the pivot lock (4) for the Cold Planer. 900715886
lIIustration 104

1. Ensure that all roading decals (3) are properly


attached to the work tool. There are a total of tour
decals for the Pickup Broom.

2. Place the gL1ards(1) on the front corners of the


broom so that the holes in the guard align with the
. .,.
notes in the broorn. Install the bolts and locknuts
(2).
SEBU8495-04 119
Operation Section
Transportation Inforrnation

Note: The guards tor the broom can be permanently 1. Enable the work tool control. Enable the auxiliary
installed.The broom can be operated with the guards hydraulic control (if eqUipped). Enable the high
on the broom. flow control (if equipped). Refer to the Operation
and Maintenance Manual, "Hydraulic Lockout and
Vibratory Compactor Interlock Override" for the_procedure.

NOTICE
Do not tilt the coupler forward while the coupler posi­
tion lock pin is installed. Coupler damage may result.

2. Use the tollowing steps to remove the block for


the lift arms:

a. Enter the machine. Fasten the seat belt. Lower


the armrest. Start the engine.

b. Disengage the parking brake.

c. Raise the lift arms slightly.


g00716894
• IlIuslralion 105
d. Stop the engine.
Ensurethat the two front decals (1) are attached to
, thaVibratory Compactor. Make sure that the two side
decals(2) are attached to the Vibratory Compactor.

owblower

900713545
IIlustration 107

e. Remove the block for the lift arms..

f. Start the engine. Disengage the parking brake.


. 902144176
g. t.ower the lift arms all the way.
sure that the two front roading decals are
y attached to the guard for the snowblower. Note: The block for the lift arms can be stored in the
sure that the side roading decals are properly storage box in the cabo
aftachedto the guard for the snowblower. There.are
atotalof tour decals on the guard tor the snoWbloiNer. 3. Turn off the roading lights.
Referto Special Instruction , REHS3983 tor more
ililformation. . 4. Turn off the engine. Remove the locking pir: for
the coupler.

io:1127321 Note: In order to remove the locking pin tor the


coupler, the coupler may need to be tilted back.
,l!ter Roading the Machine
Note: The locking pin for the coupler can be stored in
the storage box in the cabo
n you are finished roading, perforrn the tolloy.'i'ng 5. Remove all guards and locks for the work tools.
'Bf(lCe()Urein order to prepare the machine for work
120 . SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Transportation Information

6. Remove the covers from the front work lights and i03886175
rear work lights. The work lights can be used when
you arenot roading the machine. Roading the Machine·
Note: The covers for the work lights can be stored in SMCS .Code: 7000
the storage box in the cabo
Limitations for TON-kilometers per hour (TON-miles
per Mur) must be obeyed. Consult your tire dealer
for the speed limit of the tires that are used.

Ensure that you have the required licenses and other


similar items with youwhile you road the machine.

Ensure that your machine is equipped to comply with


roading regulations.

Learn and obey all traffic regulatiotis when you are


roading the machine. Travel at a moderate speed.
Observe all speed limitations when you road the
machine. Ensure that all work tools remain securely
attached to the work tool coupler. Ensure that
IIlustration 108 900713075 appropriate locking pins remain in position.

7, Remove two bolts and washers (2) for the taillight Note: In Italy, limit Skid Steer l.oaders that are
(1). equipped with two speed to low speed while roadinq.

i04777222

Lifting and Tying Down the


Machine
SMCS Code: 7000

NOTICE
Improper lifting or tiedowns can allow load to shift and
can cause injury and damage.

g00713082
Lifting the Machine
lltustratíon 109
There are two lifting attachments for the machine:
8. Move the rear light (1) to the RETRACTED
position. Install the two bolts and washers (2). • The single point lifting eye
9. Repeat step 8 for the other rear light. • The four-point lifting group

Use one of the lifting attachments in order to lift the


machine. Do not attach both lifting devices to the
machine at the same time.

For lifting the machine, use properly rated cables and


properly rated slings. Position the crane for a level
machine lift. Do not drag the machine with a crane.

AII work tools must be removed from the rnachíne


before the machine is lifted.

Note: Do not exceed the weight limit that is shown


in IIlustration 110. This film is located on the outside
of.the right-hand side of the cabo
SEBU8495-04 121
Operation Section
Transportation Information

24793 216S3
25793 22683
25g83 23693
'24283
25283

902149044
lIIustration 110

, The lifting devices will be rnounted on the top of the


cab, If any accessory is mounted to the cab roof,
the atlachment must be removed before lifting the
machine.

902891324
IlIustration111
Pointsfor altaching the lifting devices

Whenthe tour-point lifting group is used, ttie chain


for each leg should be a minimum of 1 m (3',3 ft) in
length.Keep the machíne level during the lift.
122 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Transportation Information

c-;
10';)
,-J®' I!
~'C!..l...!.
.

lIIustration 112 9028"'10


1
~
Refer to the Cat Parts Manual for the current part 5. Use properly rated cables and slings for lifting.
number for the lifting device for your máchine. The crane should be in a position that the machine
The parts manuals are listed in the Operation is lífted without swinging.
and Maintenance Manual, "Reference Information
Section".:
Lifting the Grapple Rake
Lifting Point -' Lifting points are
designated by this symbol.

The weight and the instructions that are given


describe the machine as manufactured by Caterpillar.
Refer to the Operátion and Maintenance Manual,
.
"Specifications" for weight information about your
machine. .

Do not allow any personnel in the area around the


machi ne.
44
1. Remove the work tool. If necessary, cover any
hydraulic lines and quick disconnect coupler on
the machine.

2. Lower the lift arms completely.

3. Turn off the machine.


g01368478
4. Attach the single point lifting device or the four lllustration 113
point lifting device to the machine.
Use properly rated cables and properly rated slings
for lifting work tools. Position the crane for a level lift.
Do not drag the work tool with a crane.
SEBU8495-04 123
Operation Section
Transportation Information

Note: The approximate weight of the 1829 mm


(72 inch) Grapple Rake is 458 kg (1010 lb). The
approximate weight of the 2134 mm (84 inch)
Grapple Rake ts 506 kg (1116 lb).

Use two hooks in the lifting eyes on the frame. Use


a sling around the front torque tube at the center
rake tine .

.Tying Down the Machine


There may be more than one way to tie down ..
machine. Local regulations should be used
determine the best rnethod. Obey all local and
regionalgovemmental regulations.

902891334

['Jllw.()·eVles
are located on the front of the machi he frame and two eyes are located on the rear of the machine frame.

the tie-downs shown in illustration 114. 1. Turn off the machine.

. Useonly the specified locations for tying down 2. Use the properly rated cables and shackles for
Do not use any other locations in order tying down the machine.
down the machine. The eyes on the lift arms
work tool restraint only. Never use the eyes 3. Use the front eyes and the rear eyes that are
tift arms for tie down or lifting. provided on the lower trame of your machine. Use
comer protection when necessary.
tie-downs at all four locations, Place chocks in
the machine and behind the machine. . Note: Where possible, avoid routing cables over tires
or tracks. Avoid contact with the work tool to prevent
Tie-Down Point - lle-down points are false tension.
designated by this symbol.

and the instructions that are given'


the machine as manufactured by Caterpillar.
the Operation and MalntenanceManual,
snfor weight information about yoúr .,
. 124 SEBU8495-04
Operation Section
Transportation Information

Alternate Method

lIIustrati on 115

• If the alternate method is used, the cable angle


should be between 30 deqrees and 50 degrees.

Note: Use only the specified locations for tying down


the machine. Do not use anyother locations in order
to tie down the machine.

Install tie-downs at ali four locations. Place chocks in


front of the machine and behind the machine.

Consult your Cat dealer for shipping instructions for


your machine.

..
SEBU8495-04 125
Operation Section
Towing Information

Towing Information • Attach the line to the towing eyes. Two towing eyes
(1) are located on the front of the machine and
two towing eyes (2) are located on the rear of the
i01961474 machine. Do not attach the line to any other point
on the machine. Do not attach the Une to only one
Towing the Machine towing eye when you are retrievin.g the machine. _

SMCS Code: 7000 • If a single line is used to pull the machine, then the
line must be a minimum of 3 m (10 ft). If two lines
If the machine is disabled, the machine should be are used to pul! the machine, then eacti line must
lifted onto a tráiler in order to be transported, Refer be a minimum of 1.5 m (5.0 ft).
to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Lifting and
Tying Down the Machine" for the lifting procedure. • Do not exceed a maximum pul! angle of 20 degrees
in any di_rection.
Retrieval of Machine
e
lf'the machine cannot be lifted, use the following
3
guidelines in order to retrieve the machine. e

11
V
-:--¡.---.._ ---...
e

l>
e
V
_,.
/'

I e

. 901019066
IIlustration 118
Each of the lines (3) must be a minimum of 1.5 m (5.0 ft).

901019061
NOTICE
lIIustration116 Do not drag the machine for long distances. Damage
to the tracks or the tires may occur .

. g01019063
ll1ustration117

• The strength of the line should be at least 1.5 times


the gross weight of the machine. .

• Provide shielding in order to protect the operator


if the line breaks. .
126
Operatron Section
SEBU8495-04 " I
Engine Starting (Alternate Methods)
I
Engine Starting (Alternate
Methods)
NOTICE
To prevent damage to engine bearings and to elec­
I
trical circuits when you jump start a machine, do not
i02065056
allow the stalled machine to touch the machine that is
used as the electrical source, 1
Engine Starting with Jump Severely discharged -rnaintenance free batteries do
Start Cables not fully recharge from the alternator after jump start- , •
ing, The batteries must be charged to proper voltage
SMCS Code: 1000; 1401; 7000 with a battery charger. Many batteries thought to be
unusable are still rechargeable.
A WARNING Use only equal voltage for starting. Check the battery
and starter voltage rating of your machi ne. Use only
Batteries give off flammable fumes that can ex-
the same voltage for jump starting. Use of a welder
plode resulting in personal injury. . or higher voltaqe damages the electrlcal system. This
machine has a 12 volt starting systern. Use only the
Prevent sparks near the batteries. They could same voltage for jump starting.
cause vapors to explode.· Do not allow the jump
start cable ends to contact each other or the
Reter to Speciallnstruction, SEHS7633, "Battery Test
machine. Procedure" available from your Caterpillar dealer, for
complete testing and charging inforrnation.
. Do not smoke when checking battery electrolyte
levels.
1. Engage the parking brake. lower the work tools
Electrolyte is an acid and can cause personal in­ to the ground.
jury if it contacts skin or eyes.
Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance
Always wear eye protection when starting a ma­ Manual, "Equipment Lowering with Engine
chine with jump start cables.

Improper jump start procedures can cause an ex­


Stopped".

2. Move all control levers to the HOlO or NEUTRAL


I
plosion resulting in personal injury. position.

Always connect the positive (+) to positive (+) and 3. Turn the engine start switch key to the OFF I
the negative (-) to negative (-).

Jump start only with an energy source with the


position and turn all accessory switches to the
OFF position. .,
same voltage as the stalled machine. 4. Move the machine that is being used as an
electrical source near the stalled machine so that
Turn off all lights and accessories on the stalled
machine. Otherwise, they will operate when the
energy source is connected.
the jump start cables reach the stalled rnachine.
Do not allow the machines to contact each
other.
I
5. Stop the engine of the machine that is being
used as an electrical source. If you are using
an auxiliary power source, turn off the charging
system.

6. Ensure that battery caps on both machines are


•I
tight and correctly placed. Ensure that batteries in
the stalled machine are not frozen.

7. Connect the positive jump start cable to the


I
positive cable terminal of the discharqed battery.

Do not allow the positive cable clamps to contact


any metal except for the battery terrninals.
SEBU8495-04 127
Operation Section
Engine Starting (Alternate Methods)

8. Connect the other positive end of the jump start


cable to the positive cable terminal of the electrical
source.

9. Connect one negative end of the jump start cable


to the negative cable terminal of the electrical
source.

10.Connect the other negative end of the jump


start cable to the engine block or to the frame of
the stalled machine. Do not connect the [ump
start cable to the battery post. Do not allow
the jump start cables to contact the battery
cables, the fuel lines, the hydraulic lines, or
( any moving parts.

11.Start the engine of the machine that is being used


as an electrical source or energize the charging
system on the auxiliary power source..

12.Wait at least two minutes before you attempt


to start the stalled machine. This will allow the
battery in the stalled machine to partially charqe.

13.Atternpt to start the stalled engine.

• Reference: For the correet starting procedure,


.• refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,
• "Engine Starting".

14.After the stalled engine starts, disconnect-the


negative jump start cable from the stalled machine.

15.Disconnect the negative jump start cable from the


negative terminal of the electrical source.

16.Disconnect the positive jump start cable frorn the


positive terminal of the electrical source.

17.Disconnect the positive jump start cable from the


positive terminal of the stalled machine.

~8.Conclude the failure analysis on the.startinq


system of the stalled machine and/or on the
charging system of the stalled machine. Check
the machine while the engine is running and the
charging system is in operation. .

=----------------
128 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Access

. Maintenance Section 3. In order to close the engine access door, put the
retaining pin in the stored position.

4. Close the engine access door.


Maintenance Access
i03879812
i01961574
Cab Tilting
Access Doors and Covers-
SMCS Code: 7301-506; 7301-509
SMCS Code: 7273-572; 7273-573

Engine Access Door


. A WARNING
Do not go beneath cab unless cab is ernpty and
Note: A pinch point exists between the top of the support lever is engaged. .
engine access door and the radiator guardo Keep
hands away from this area when you close the Failure to follow the_instructions or heed the warn­
engine access door. ings could result in injury .or death.

The engine access door is located on the back of


the machine. _ A WARNING .
Do not tilt the_cab using an open door. The door
must be closed and latched when lifting the cabo
The door may beco me dlalodqed' from its hinges
and may cause serious personal injury or death.

Tilting the Cab Upward


1. Park the machine on level ground_

Note: Empty the water tank (if equipped) before you


tilt the cabo

g01019131
2. Lower the loader arms fully. If you tilt the cab
lIIustration 119 upward with the loader lift arms in the RAISED
position, you must engage the brace for the loader
1. Pull the release' lever (1) in order to open the lift arms. See Operation and Maintenance Manual,
engine access door (2). "Loader Lift Arm Brace Operation" for the process
for engaging the brace for the loader lift arms.

3. Turn the engine start switch key to the OFF


position.

4. Place supports under the rear of the machine in


arder to support the machine while the cab is_tilted.

g01019162
IlIustration 120

2. Move the retaining pin from the stored 'position


(3) and put the retaining pin in the locked position
(4). This will prevent the engine access door from
closing inadvertently.
6EBU8495-04 . 129
Maintenance Section
Maíntenance Access

lIIustration 123 . 900952728

The cab support lever is in the ENGAGED posítton.

8. Mak-esure that the cab support lever is in the


ENGAGED position.

901025254
Tilting the Cab Downward
. 5. Remove the two front bolts for the ROPS. Note: More than one person may be needed to tilt
the cabo .
o6. Close the cab door and ensure that the door is
l' latched. 1. Ensure that all persons are not under the cabo
Remove alt of the tools and unsecured items that
.. Tilt the cab upward, Stand on.the ground when are underneath the cabo
you tilt the cabo .

: More than one person may be needed to tilt


cabo

lIIustration 124 900952719

The cab support lever is shown in the DISENGAGED position.

900954946
2. Tilt the cab upward. Move the cab support lever to
the DISENGAGED positíon.

3. Tilt the cab downward and instaHthe bolts for


the ROPS. Torque the bolts to 125 ± 20. Nrn
(92 ± 15 lb ft).

4. Remove the supports from the rear of the machine .

..
130 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Access

i01961564

Loader Lift Arm Brace


Operation
SMCS Code: 6119-011-AB; 6119-012-AB
SIN: MWD1-Up
SIN: A9H1-Up ~.

SIN: TNK1-Up
SIN: TSL 1-Up
SIN: JXM1-Up
g00952492
IIlustration 126

A WARNING 6. Stop the engine. Exit the machine. Secure the


retaining pin through the brace below the cylinder
Loader lift arm brace must be in place when work­ rod.
.ing under raised lift arms.

Failure to follow the instructions or heed the warn­ Disengage the Lift Arm Brace
ings could result in injury or death.. '. (Radial Lift)

Engage the Lift Arm Brace.(Radial


Lift)
1. Empty the work tool. Remove the work tool. Park
the machine on level ground. Lower lift arms to
the ground. Stop the engine and exit the machine.

g00952586 .
IlIustration 127

1. Remove the retaining pin from the brace and


install the pin (2) in the holding block.

2. Detach and swing the pivot lever (1) clockwise


onto the retaining pino

lIIustration 125
g00930196 3. Mount the machine. Secure the seat.bett and
lower the armrest. Start the engine.
2. Remove the pin that holds the lití arm brace in the
stored position.

3. Lower the lift arm brace to rest on the cylinder


housing.

4. Mount the machine. Secure the.seat belt and


lower the armrest. Start the engine.. '

5. Raise the lift arms until the brace falls onto the
cylínder rod. Slowly lower the lift aíms until the
brace stops movement.
SEBU8495-04
131
Maintenance Section
Maintenarice Access

nOGODOODDDOC
DOOOOOOOOOO[
OOOOOOOOOOOC
\10000000000\
\lwOODOODODOI
m1DOOOOOOOQ
\]OOOOOOOOC
~OOOOOOOO[
OOOQDOOO~
"'
lIlustration 128 . 900952609
IIlustration 130 g00952659

I 4. Slowly raise the loader lift arrns until the lever 4. The second person should then install the brace
engages the retaining pino . over the rod of one of the lift cylinders .'
5. Slowly lower the lift arms to the ground. Stop the 5. Lower the loader arms slowly untíl the brace is
engine. Exit the machine. held tightly between the rod and the cylinder.

6. Raise and secure the brace to the lift arm with the 6. Secure the two retaining pins through the brace
: retaining pino below the rod..

J. Install the pivot lever into the STORED position. Dísenqage the Lift Arm Brace
Engage the Lift Arm Brace (Extended Lift)
(Extended Lift) . 1. Mount the machine. Fasten the seat belt. Lower
the armrest and remain in the seat until the brace
1. Empty the work tool. Remove the work tool. Park is removed.
• the machine on level ground. Raise the lift arms to
maximum height. . . 2. Slowly raíse the lift arms until the brace is free.
;

'2. Remain in the seat with the seat belt fastened until 3. A second person must remove the retaining pins
the brace is installed. and the brace from the rod.

4. Slowly lower the lift arms to the ground.

5. The second person should return the brace to


the storage location. Attach the brace with the
retaining pins.

3. A secondperson must remove the brace from the


storage position by removing the retaining pins.
132 SEBU8495-04
• Maíntenance Section
Maintenance Access

;03917798
--------------~~-~
Loader Lift Arm Brace
Operation
SMCS Code: 6119-011-AB; 6119-012-AB
~OOOOODDDDDD
SIN: B7H1-Up JDDDDDDDODDQ
SIN: SRS1-Up
JDODDDDODODO
7000DODDOOO[]
SIN: YYZ1-Up 'OODODODOO[d[7
OOOOOOODO[[]]
" ~OODOOOOOf17
A. WARNING JOOOOOOOOfl
JOOOOOOOO
""~r---"lr--.r--"1"""""'~~r--.
Loader lift arm brace must be in place when work­
ing under ralsed lift arms.

Failure to follow the instructions or heed the warn­


ings could result in injury or death,

902151079
IlIustration 132
Engage the Litt Arm Brace "
4. The second person should then install the brace
1. Empty the work tool. Remove the work tool. Park over the rod of ane of the lift cylinders.
the machine on level ground. Raise thellft arms to
maximum height, then lower the lift arms 76.2 mm 5. Lower the loader arms slowly until the brace is
(3,0 inch). held tightly between the rod and the cylinder,
2. Remain in the seat with the seat belt fastened until 6. Secure the two retaining pins through the brace
the brace is installed. below thé red.

Disenqaqe the Litt Arm Brace


1. Mount the machine. Fasten the seat belt. Lawer
the armrest and remain in the seat until the brace
is removed.

2. Slowly raise the lift arms until the brace is free.

3. A second person must remove the retaining pins


and the brace from the rod.

4. Slowly lower the lift arms to the qround.


902151078 5. The second person should return the brace to
IlIustration 131
the storage location. Attach the brace with the
3. A second person must remove tne brace from the retaining pins.
storage position by removing the retaining pins.
i01961~

Radiator Tilting
SMCS Code: 1353-506; 1353-509

1. Open the engine access door. Refer to Operation


and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors and
Cavers".

¡ <,
·SEBU8495-04 133
l
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Access

./

-
-.~
~
,

Cu
'"'-
Ljl_ . .
a
,.....
- e

901019329 g01019340
lIIustration 133 lIlustration 135

2. The release lever tor the radiator latch is located 2. Remove the retaining pin from the radiator guardo
on the left side or the right side ot the radiator. Tilt the radiator guard upward.
Pull the release lever tor the radiator laten. Tilt the
radiator upward. 3. In arder to filt the radiator guard downward,
pull down on the radiator guard and install the
retaining pino

, lIIustration 134 901028581

3. The strut lock is located on the right side or the left


. side of the engine compartment. Make sure that
the strut lock is in the LOCKED position.

, 4.. In'order to tilt the radiator downward, push the


\ strut lock to the left.

's. Tllt the radiator downward.


Make sure that the
; radiator is in the LOCKED position.· .

6. Close the engine access door. .

Iting the Radiator Guard


1. Open the engine access door. Refer to Operation
and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors apd
Covers".
134 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

Lubricant Viscosities and Note: SAE OW and SAE 5W oils, where allowed for
use in non-hydrauüc system compartments, are not '
Refill Capaclties . recommended for use in machines that are operated
continuously and/or are heavily loaded. Refer to the
"Lubricant Viscosities tor Ambient Temperatures"
i04777228 tables for guidance. The oils that have the higher
oil viscosity will maintain the highest possible oil
Lubricant Viscosities film thickness. Consult your Cat dealer if additional
information is needed.
SMCS Code: 7581
Note: Oil viscosity grade selection is also.machlne
Selecting the Viscosity compartment specific. Some machine models and/or
machine compartments do not allow the use of all
Ambient temperature is the temperature of the available viscosity grades. For guidance on selecting
air in the immediate vicinity of the machine. oil viscosity, refer to the "Lubricant Viscosities for
The temperature may differ due to the machine
application from the generic ambient temperature for
a geographic region. When selecting the proper oil
Ambient Temperatures" tables.

Note: Generally, use the highest oil viscosity that is


I
viscosity for use, review both the regional arnbient available to meet the requirement for the temperature
temperature and the potential ambient temperature at start-up.
for a given machine application. Generally, use
the higher temperatura as the criterion for the NOTICE
selection of the oil viscosity. Generally, use the Proper ·oil viscosity AND oil type/specification are
highest oil viscosity that is allowed for the ambient required to maximize machine compartment perfor­
ternperature when you start the rnachlne..Refer to mance and life. Do NOT use only oil viscosity, or only
the "Lubricant Viscosities for Ambient Tem,peratures"
tables for guidance. In cold-weather applications, the
oil type to determine the machine compartment oil se-
lection. Using only the oil viscosity or only the oil type
"'. 1'
preferred method is to use properly sized machine to determine a machine compartment oil selection é'l
compartment heaters and a higher vlscosity grade
oil. Thermostatically contrcilled heaters that circulate
the oil are preterred. .'
can lead to reduced performance and cornpartment
failure. Refer to the "Lubricant Viscosities for Ambient
Temperatures" tables and to ALL of the associateo
W,J
I
footnotes.
The proper oil viscosity ·grade is determined by
the minimum .ambient temperature (the air in the
immediate vicinity of the machine). The ambient NOTICE
temperatura is the temperaturewhen the machine is Not following the reccrnrnendations found in the "Lu­
started and while the machine is operated. In order to bricant Viscosities for Ambient Temperatures" tables
determine the proper oil viscosity grade, refer to the and associated footnotes can lead to reduced perfor­
"Min" column in the table. This information reflects the mance and compartment failure.
coldest ambient temperature condition for starting a
cold machine and for operating a cold machine. Refer
to the "Max" column in the table in order to select N.oTICE
the oil viscosity grade for operating the machine at In colder ambient conditions a machine warm-up pro­
the highest temperature that is anticipated. Unless cedure and/or supplemental machine fluid compart­
specified otherwise in the "Lubricant Viscosities for ment heat may be required. Machine specific warm-up
Ambient Temperatures" tables, use the highest oil procedures can typically be found in the Operation
viscosity that is allowed for the ambient temperature and Maintenance Manual tor the machine. In addi­
when you start the machine. . tion, generic machine warm-up procedures 'can be
found in this Special Publication, "Procedures for Ma­
Machines that are operated continuously should chines that are Used in Cold Weather - (Generic)"
use oils.that have the higher oil viscosity in the final topíc. Some of the "Lubricant Viscosities for Ambient
drives and in the differentials. The oíls that have the Temperatures" tables in this Special Publication in­
higher oil viscosity will maintain the highest possible clude footnotes that address compartment warm-up.
oil film thickness. Reter to this Special Publication,
General Information for Lubricants article, Lubricant
Visco sities tables, and any associated footnotes. . Generallnformation for Lubricants:
Consult your Cat dealer if additional inforrnation is
needed. The information provided in this "Lubricant Viscosities
for Ambient Temperatures" article and Tables
should be used with the inforrnatíon provided in
the "Lubricant Specifications" sectiorr (Maintenance
Section) ot this Special Publication.
SEBU8495-04 \35
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill' Capacities

Note: Cat oils are the preferred oils. ALL· other


NOTICE· oil types and specifications that are listed in the
Cat does not warrant the quality or performance of applicable section are acceptable oils.
non-Cat fluids and greases. :
When you are operating th_emachine in temperatures
below -20°C (-4°F), refer to Special Publication,
NOTICE SEBU5898, "Cold Weather Recommendations". This
Not following the recommendations found in this Spe­ publication is available from your Cat dealer.
I cíal Publication can lead to reduced performance and
• compartment failure. For cold-weather applications where transmission
oil SAE·OW-20 is recommended, Cat Cold Weather
TOTO is the first choice oil. Second choice oils .
NOTICE for cold-weather transmission applications are
Do NOT use only the oil viscosines when determining commercial oils of full synthetic basestock that do
the recommended oil for an engine cornpartment. The not have viscosity index improvers and do meet
oil type {performance requirements) MUST also be the performance requirements of the Cat TO-4
used. specification. Typical lubricant viscosity grades
are SAE OW-20, SAE OW-30, and SAE 5W-30.
Note: Some machine models and/or machine Commercial oils that contain a Cat TO-4 additive
compartments do NOT allow the use of all available package and a lubricant viscosity grade of SAE
,"~bilviscosity grades. . OW-20, SAE OW-30, or SAE 5W-30 are a last choice.

: Only use the oil type and the specíñcatíon The footnotes are a key part of the tables. Read ALL
is recornrnended for the various rnachirie footnotes that perta in to the machine compartment
in question.

Some machine compartments allow the use of Lubricant Viscosities for Ambient
than one oil type. For the best results, do not
oil types. Temperatures
: Oifferent brand oils may use different additive General Lubricants
ges to meet the various machine compartment
ce specification recommendations. For the Cat FOAO SYN Cat FOAO or commercial FO - 1 are
results, do not mix oil brands. . the preferred oil types to maximize gear and bearing
life. Do not use Cat FOAO, Cat FOAO SYN, or
The availability of the various Cat 0115 wlll vary CatFO-1 in compartments containing clutches and/or
on. . brakes. Cat TOTO, Cat TOTO-TMS, or commercial
TO-4 oi! types must be used in any cornpartrnent
. SAE 10W viscosity grade oil used in most containing friction material unless spectñed otherwise
u-rnacnme compartments must hav.e a minimum ~C~ .
of 5.8 cSt at 100 -c (212°F) ("ASTM 0445").
For the Final Orives in severe usage or in continuous
The rnínimum acceptable viscosity for operations, WARM-UP is required. Exercise the final
alternative oils in most Cat machine drives for several minutes with the engine at a partial
and hydrostatic transmission systems is 6.6 throttle in order to warm up the oi! prior to production
100 -c (212°F) ("ASTM 0445"). operation ..

(Gear Oil) is available in SAE 80W-90 and Engine· Crankcase


85W-140 viscosity grades.
Refer to the "General Information for Lubricants"
GO is an SAE 75W-140 viscosity article for important lubricant information.

Supplemental heat is recommendedfor cold-soaked


(Final Orive and Axle Oil) exceeds the starts below the minimum ambient temperature.
oil performance requirements. . The parasitic load and other factors will determine if
supplemental heat is required for cold-soaked starts
TMS (Transrnisston Multi-Season Oil) is a that are aboye the minimum temperature that ls
blend that exceeds the TO-4M multigrade stated. Cold-soaked starts occur when the engine
r""",,,ro'" requirements. . has not been operated for time. The cíl becomes
ti' more viscous due to cooler ambient temperatures.
136
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

For oH recommendations for Tier 4 EPA certified


engines, EU stage 1118and IV type approved engines,
and Japan Step IV approved engines refer to the
"Engine Oil" section in this Special Publication.

Refer to the "Lubricant Information" section in this


Special Publication for a list of all Caí engine oils.

Cat DEO-ULS SYN and Cat DEO SYN are SAE


5W-40 viscosity grade oils.

Cat Cold Weather DEO-ULS is an SAE:OW-30


! viscosity grade oíl.
¡
¡.
Cat ECF refers to Engine Crankcase Fluid
specifications. Refer to the·"Maintenance" section
in this Special Publication, "Lubricant Information"
r- for details. Commercial alternative diesel engine
1
oils must meet one or more of these Cat ECF
specificatlons.

Table 26

, Compartment or System
Engine Crankcase

OH·Type and Performance


Requirements
Oil Viscosities
Min
oC

Max Min
°F
Max
¡.
~.

Cat DEO-ULS Cold Weather SAE OW-40 -40 40 -40 104


Cat DEO-ULS ~
SAE 10W..:30 -18 40 O 104
Engine Crankcase Cat DEO
Cat DEO-ULS
SAE 15W-40 -9.5 50 15 122
·Cat DEO

Hydraulic System Cat HYOO Advanced f1uids have a 50% lncrease


in the standard oil drain interval for machine
Refer to the "Lubricant Information" section in the hydraulic systems (3000 hours versus 2000 hours)
latest revision of the Special Publication, SE6U6250, over second and third choice oils when you follow the
"Caterpillar Machine Fluids Recommendations" for maintenance interval schedule for oil filter changes
detailed information. This manual may be found on and tor oil sampling that is stated in the Operation
the Web at Safety.Cat.com. and Maintenance Manual for your particular machine.
6000 hour oil drain intervals are possible when using
The following are the preferred oils tor use in most S·O·S Services oil analysis. Consult yourCat dealer
Cat machine hydraulic systems: for details, When switching to Cat HYpO Advanced
fluids, cross contamination with the previous oil
• Cat HYDO Advanced 10 SAE 10W should be kept to less than 10%.

• Cat HYDO Advanced 30 SAE 30W Second choice oils are listed below.

• Cat 610 HYDO Advanced • Cat MTO

• Cat DEO

• Cat DEO-ULS

• Cat TDTO

• Cat TDTO Cold Weather

• Cat TDTO-TMS
SEBU8495-04 137
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

• Cat DEO-ULS Cold Weather

- Hydraulic System
oc °F
Oil Typeand Performance
Compartment or System Oil Viscosities
Requirements Min Max Min, Max
Cat HYDO Advanced 10(1)
SAE 10W '-20 40 -4 104
Cat TOTO
Cat HYDO Advanced 30
Cat roro
SAE 30 O 50 32 122

"ISO 46"
Cat 810 HYDO Advanced -30 45 -22 113
Multi-Grade
Cat MTO
Hydraulic System Cat OEO-ULS SAE10W-30 -20 40 -4 104
Cat OEO
Cat DEO-ULS -15
SAE15W-40 50 5 122
Cat OEO
Cat TOTO-TMS Multí-Grade -15 50 5 122
Cat OEO-ULS Cold Weather SAEOW-40· -40 40 -40 104
Cat TOTO Cold Weather SAE OW-20 -40 40 -40 104
(1) -200 C (_40 F) to 500 C (1220 F) if equipped with the High Ambient Cooling Altachment

¡
Orive Train Components -,
to the "Lubricant lnforrnation" section in the
revision of the Special Publication, SEBU6250,
',.r'~.~r~illar Machine Fluids Recommendations" tor
."''''''';"",u information. This manual may be found on
Web at Safety.Cat.com.

you are operating the machine in temperatures


-20°C (-4°F), refer to specia: Publication, '
5898, "Cold Weather Recommendations". This
ication is available from your Cat dealer.

Orive Chain Case


Oil Type and oC °F
Compartment or
Performance ' OH Viscosities
System Min Max Min Max'
Requirements ,
Cat DEO-ULS Cold -40 40 -40 104
SAE OW-40
Weather
Cat DEO-ULS -18 104
Orive Chain Case SAE 10W-30 40 O
CalDEQ
Cat DEO-ULS -9.5 50 15 122
SAE 15W-40
Cat DEO
.. .,
138 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
• Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

Table 29

Multi-terrain and Compact track Loaders

Oil Type and Performance


Compartment or System Oil Viscosities
Requirements Min Max Min Max
Final Orive for
Multiterrain Loaders and Cat Synthetic GO SAE 75W-140 -30 45 -22 113
Compact Track Loaders

Special Lubricants
Grease
In order to use a non-Cat grease, the supplier must
certify that the lubricant is compatible with Cat
grease.

Each pin joint should be f1ushedwith the new grease.


Ensure that all old grease ís removed. Failure to meet
this requirement may lead to failure of a pin joint.

Table ao
Recommended Grease
oc
Compartment or System GreaseType NLGI Grade
Min Max Mín
Cat Advanced 3Moly NLGI Grade 2 -20 40 -4

External Lubrication Points


Cat Ultra 5Moly
NLGI Grade 2
NLGI Grade 1
-30
-35
50
40
I
NLGI Grade O -40 35
Cat Arctic Platinum NLGI Grade O -50 20
Cat Oesert Gold NLGI Grade 2 -20 60
Cat Multipurpose
General Bearing Lubrication NLGI Grade 2 -30 40·
Grease

Diesel Fuel Recommendations • Reduce engine efficiency and durability

Diesel fuel must meet "Cat Specification for Distillate • Increase the wear
Fuel" and the latest versions ot "ASTM 0975" or "EN
590" in order to ensure optimum engine performance. • Increase the corrosion
Refer to Special Publícation, SEBU6250, "Caterpillar
Machine Fluids Recommendations" for the latest • Increase the deposits
fuel information and for Cat fuel specificatíon. This
manual may be found on the Web at Safety.Cat.com. • Lower fuel economy

The preferred fuels are distillate fuels. These fuels • Shorten the time period between oil d
are commonly called diesel fuel, furnace oil, gas oil, (more frequent oil drain intervals)
or kerosene. These fuels must meet the "Caterpillar
Specification for Distillate Diesel Fuelfor Off-Highway • .Increase overall operating costs
Diesel Engines". Diesel Fuels that meet the Cat
specification willhelp provide maximum enqine • Negatively impact engine emissions
service life and performance ..

Misfueling with fuels of high sulfur level can have


the following negative effects:
SEBU8495-04 139
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

Failures that result from the use ot improper fuels AII the guidelines and requirements are provided in
are not Caterpillar factory defects. Therefore the the latest revision of Special Publication, SEBU6250,
cost of repairs would not be covered by a Caterpillar "Caterpillar Machine Fluids Recommendations". This
warranty. manual may be found on the Web at Safety.Cat.com.

Caterpillar does not require the use of ULSD in off


road and machine applications that are 'not Tier
Coolant Information
4/Stage IIIB certified engines. ULSD is not required
The information provided in this "Coolant
in engines that are not equipped with after treatment
Reeommendation" seetion should be used with the
devices.
"Lubricants Information" provided in the latest revision
of Speeial Publication, SEBU6250, "Caterpillar
Follow operating instruetions and fuel tank inlet
Machine Fluids Reeommendations". This manual
labels, if available, in order to ensure that the correct
fuels are used. . . may be found on the Web at Safety.Cat.eom.

The following two types of eoolants may be used in


Refer to Special Publication, SEBU6250, "Caterpillar
Cat diesel engines:
Machine Fluids Recommendations" for moré details
about fuels and lubricants. This manual may be found
Preferred - Cat ELC (Extended Life Coolant)
on the Web at Safety.Cat.com.
Acceptable - Cat DEAC (Diesel Engine
Fuel Additives Antifreeze/Coolant)

Cat Diesel Fuel Conditioner and Cat Fuel System NOTICE


Cleaner are available for use when needed. These Never use water alone as a eoolant. Water alone is
> products áre applicable to diesel and biodiesel fuels. corrosive at engine operating temperatures. In addi­
Consult your Cat dealer for availability. tion, water alone does not provide adequate protee­
tion against boiling or freezing.

Bibdiesel is a fuel that can be made from various i04040409


reaewable resources that include vegetable oils,
animal fat, and waste cooking oil. Soybean oüand Capactties (Refill)
rapeseed oil are the primary vegetable oil sources.
In order to use any of these oils or fats as fuel, the SMCS Code: 7560
·oilsor fats are chemically processed (esterified). The
water and contaminants are removed. Table 31
Approximate Refll]. Capacities
U.S. distillate diesel fuel specification "ASTM Common for AII 63 Series
" includes up to B5 (5 percent)' biqdiesel. USo
Compartrrient or Imperial
. Currently,any diesel fuel in the U.S. may contain up Liters
System Gallons Gallons
to B5 biodiesel fuel.
Hydraulic Tank 35.0 9.3 7.7
ropean distlllate diesel fuel specification "EN 590"
des up to B5 (5 percent) and in some regions up Table 32
B7 (7 percent) biodiesel. Any diesel fuel in Europe
contain up to B5 or in some regions up to B7 Approximate Refill Capaclties
tiOUJdIE!Sel
fue!. 21663
Compartment or US Imperial
Liters
biodiesel fuel is used, certain guidelines must System Gallons Gallons
followed. Biodiesel fuer can influence the engine
Engine Crankcase 10 2.6 2.2
aftertreatment devices, non-metallic, fuel system
,·,.r.-r,mr,nnents, and others. Biodiesel fuer has limited Fuel Tank 58 15.4 12.8
iI'''iéit'''Ir<:>r,o life and has Iimited oxidation stability. Follow
guidelines and requirements for enqines that Cooling System 9 2.4 2.0
seasonally operated and for standby power .
ff.1I>I,,,,r,:.tir,n engines. Each Orive Chain
6 1.6 1.3
Box
Inorder to reduce the risks associated with the use of
Iiliodiesel,the final biodiesel blend and the biodiesel
fuelused must meet specific blending requirements.
140 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities
~

Table 33 Table 37
Approximate Refill Capacities Approximate Refill Capacities ~
22683 24783
Compartment or US Imperial Compartment US Imperial.
Liters Liters
System Gallons Gallons or System Gallons Gallons
'-
Engine Crankcase 10 2.6 2.2 Engine Crankcase 10 2.6 2.2
Fuel Tank 58 15.4 12.8 Fuel Tank 62 16.4 13.6

Cooling System 10.5 2.8 2.3 Cooling System 10 2.6 2.2

Each Orive Chain Each Final Orive 1.0 0.26 0.22


6 1.6 1.3
Box
Table 38
Table 34
Approximate Refill Capacities
Approximate Refill Capacities 25783
24283
Compartment US Imperial
Liters
Compartment or US . Imperial or System Gallons Gallons
Liters
System Gallons Gallons
Engine Crankcase 9 2.4 2.0
Engine Crankcase 9 2.6 2.2
Coolinq System 12.5 3.3 2.8
Fuel Tank 58 15.4 12.8
Each Final Orive 1.0 0.26 0.22
C:;oolingSystem 12.5 2.8 2.3 ~~
Fuel Tank 84 22.2 18.5
Each Orive Chain
8 2.1. 1.8

Table 35
Box Table 39
Approximate Refill Capacities
25983
t
Approximate Refill Capacities
23683 Compartment US Imperial
Liters
orSystern Gallons Gallons
Compartment US Imperial
Liters Gallons Engine Crankcase 9 2.4 2.0
or System Gallons
Engine Crankcase 9 2.4 2.0 Cooling System 12.5 3.3 2.8
Fuel Tank 90.0 23.8 19.8 Each Final Orive 0.26 0.22
1.0
Cooling System 12.5 3.3 2.7 Fuel Tank 89 23.5 19.6

Each Orive Chain :


7.5 2.0 1.6 Table 40
Box
Track Roller Frame Approximate Refill Capacities
25983
Table 36
Compartment or System MiIIiliters
Approximate Refiil Capacities
25283 Track Roller 240 ± 12 rnl
. Compartment or US Imperial
Liters Gallons Idler - Single Flange 349 ± 15 mi
System Gallons
Engine Crankcase 9 2.4 2.0 ldler - Oual Flange 354 ± 15 mi
Fuel Tank 90.0 23.8 19.8

Cooling System 12.5 3.3 2.7

Each Orive Chain


Box
8 2.1 1.8 .t·

..
SEBU8495':04 141
_ Maintenance Section
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities

i04311449

5·0·5 lnformatlon
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000; 7542-008

S·O·SServices is a highly'recotnmended process for


Cat customers to use in order to minimize owning
and operating cost. Customers provide oíl samples,
coolant samples, and other machine information.
The dealer uses the data in order to provide the
customer with recommendations for management of
the equipment. In addition, S·O·S Services can help
determine the cause of an existing product problern.

.' Referto SpeCial Publication, SEBU6250: "Caterplllar


Machine Fluid Recomm~ndations" for detailed
information concerning S-O-S Services.

Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual,


"Maintenance Interval Schedule" for a speciñc
, sampling location and a service hour rnaíntenance
interval.

Consult your Cat dealer for complete inforrriation and


assistance in establishing an S·O·S program for your
equipment. ' ..
142 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Support

Maintenance Support
i04564699

Service Interval Chart


SMCS Code: 7000

Refer to the following service interval charts


and service intervals for additional maintenance
information. .

pi .tU iU;:;N •. U =:wz;;:z:._,.g ......


.b ! 4S:ZZ:M4 ...t&t 1,. L i trm as wo .c =
SEBU8495-04 143
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Support

21683, 22683, and 23683

$~ rill c=J :i1c=J Jg);c=J §)~C=J


@D@D.@~D~D ~g¿~D
g01386832
144 'SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Support

. 24283, and 25283

~~
--------~-------------I--------~
/-----b>~-

"
.326-5683

.§1DIillD.~.DGD ~.D
®D(0D~@~D·§~~~~
IIlustration 137
SEBU8495-04 . 145
Maintenance Section
Maintenance. Support

~~
----------------------------I------~ r-------~

356·1918

.§1r=:J ~CJ.~.~ eL] ~.D


c=J @ D
® c=J @ c=J ~@~ r:
~~
90212591-4
146 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Support

25783, and 25983 .

IIlustration 139 g02125919

Service Intervals
Coolant level (reservoi.r) - Check the
Coolant additive - Add the extender to
the extended JifecooJantafter every 6000
@1>(;)' coolant JeveJin the coolant reservoir after
every 10 service hours or at the end of .
servíce hours ar every 3 years. each day.

Coolant level (radiator) - Check the Cooling system coolant - Change the
@
i>Q caoJant leveJ in the radíator at the sight
. gauge after every 10 service hours or at
@ ELC (Extended Life Coolant) after every
12,000 haurs or every 6 years.
the end of each day.
SEBU8495-04 147
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Support

.@)OriVeChainOil...,.Checkthedrivechain ..L.ÓHYdraUliCOilleVeICheCk-Checkthe
.W case oil after every 500 service hours.
Change the oil for the drive chain case after
@~ hydraufic oil level at the sight gauge after
every 10 service hours or at the end of
svery 1,000 hours or every 6 months. . each day. .

FinaloriveOil-Checkthe.finaldriveoil . Hydraulic oil - Change the hydraulic oil


W
@)
Ó after every 250 service hours. Change the
final drive oil after the initial 250 service
@ after every 2000 service hours or every
year.
hours. Change the oil for the final drive after every
500 hours.
. i03636245

Engine air filter primary element - Clean Welding on Machines and


®.~_~ the primary air filter element or replace the
primary air filter element. The alert indicator
for the air filter indicates when servicing is necessary.
Engines with Electronic
Controls
Engine aír filter secondary element - SMCS Code: 1000; 7000
@.:_01 Replace the secondary air filter element with
every third change of the primary air filter Do not weld on any protective structure. If it is
element. Replace the secondary air filter element, if necessary to repair a protective structure, contact
necessary, before service hour requirement. your Caterpillar dealer.

, Engine oillevel check - Check the engine Proper welding procedures are necessary in order to
oil level after every 10 service hours or at avoid damage to the electronic controls and to the
the end of each day. . bearings. When possible, remove the component
that must be welded from the machine or the engine
and then weld the component. If you must weld near
Engine oil ...:.Change the engine oil after an electronic control on the machine or the engine,
every 500 service hours or every year. temporarily remove the electronic control in order to
prevent heat related damaqe. The following steps
should be followed in order to weld on a machine or
Engine oil filter - Change the engine oil an engine with electronic controls.
after every 500 service hours or every year.
1. Turn off the enqine, Place the engine start switch
in the OFF position.
Fuel System Water Separator -Drain
the water separator añer every 10 service 2. If equipped, turn the battery disconnect switch to
hours or at the end of each day. the OFF position. If there is no battery disconnect
switch, remove the negative battery cable at the
Fuel System Filter/Water Separator battery.
Element - Replace the filter after every
500 service hours or every smonths. NOTICE
Do NOT use electrical components (ECM or sensors)
Fuel System Filter - Replace the filter or electronic component grounding points for ground-
@ after every 500 service hours or every 6
months on C2.2 engines.
ing the welder. .

3. Clamp the ground cable from the welder to the


Grease zerk - Lubricate the designated component that will be welded. Place the Clamp

8 locations afier every 10 service hours or


at the end of each day.
as close as possíble to the weld. Make sure that
the electrical path from the ground cable to the
component does not go through any bearing. Use
.this procedure in order to reduce the possibility of
Hydraulic oll filter - Change the filter after
® every 500 service hours or every 3 months.
damage to the following components:

• Bearinqs of the drive train

• Hydraulic components
SEBU8495-04
148
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Support

• Electrical components

• Other components of the machine

4. Protect any wiring harriesses and components


from the debris and the spatter which is created
from welding.

5. Use standard welding procedures in order to weld


the materials together.
iSEBU8495-04 149
Maintenánce Section
. Maintenance lnterval Schedule

i05025514 Initial 250 Serviee Hours


aintenance Interval Schedule Final Orive Oil - Change 179

SMCS Code: 7000 Every 250 Service Hours


Final Orive Oll Level - Check ; 180

Air Conditioner Condenser - Clean 151 Every 250 Service Hours or Monthly
Batteryor Battery Cable - InspectlReplace 152
BladeFrame - Adjust .. 156 Belts - InspectlAdjustlReplace 153
. BucketCutting Edges - InspectlReplace ., 159 Belts - InspectlAdjusUReplace 154
BucketTlps - InspectlReplace 159
CabAir Filter - Clean/Replace 159 Every 500 Serviee Hours
Engine Air Filter Primary Element - Cleanl
Replace 169 Cooling System Coolant Sample (Level 1) -
EngineAir Filter Secondary Element - Replace .. 171 Obtain 162
FuelSystem Priming Pump - Operate 183 Final Orive Oil- Change : 179
. FuelTank Cap-Clean : 184 Hydraulic System Oil Sample - Obtain 192
• FuelTank Water and Sediment - Orain 184
Fuses- Replace : 185 Every 500 Service Hours or 3 Months
Headlights - Adjust : 187
Orive Chain Case Oil - Check............................. 167
LowerMachine Frame - Clean 192
Orive Chain Tension - ChecklAdjust 167
Oil Filter - Inspect 193
Radiator Core - Clean : 194
SprocKet- Inspect : 197 Every 500 Service Hours or 6 Months
Track(Rubber) - Remove/Replace , 203 Fuel System Filter (In-Line) - Replace 181
Track (Rubber) - Remove/Replace : 204 Fuel pystem Primary Filter (Water Separator)
Window Washer Reservoir - Fill , 207 Element - Replace 182
Window Wiper -lnspectlReplace ..: ._ 208 Hydraulic System Oil.Filter - Replace 190
Work TooI Guard and Reflector - Inspectl .
Replace 208 Every 500 Service Hours or 1 Year
Windows - Clean 208
,Engine Oil andoFilter - Change : ; 174
:Every 10 Service Hours or Daily Engine Oil and Filter - Change 176
.Air Cleaner Oust Valve - Cleanllnspect 151 Every 1000 Service Hours
Axle Bearings - Lubricate 152
Backup Alarm - Test 152 Engine Valve Lash - Check................................. 178
Bogie and Idler - InspectlReplace 157
Cooling System Level - Check ; 164 Every 1000 Service Hours or 6 Months
Engine Compartment - InspectlClean 172
Engine Oil Level - Check 173 Orive Chain Case Oil - Change 166
Equipment Lowering Control Valve - Check 178 Engine Crankcase Breather - Clean 172
Fuel System Primary Filter (Water Separator) - Rollover Protective Structure (ROPS) and Falling
Drain 181 Object Protective Structure (FOPS) - Inspect ... 195
Hydraulic System Oil Level- Check 191
Lift Arm and Cylinder Linkage - Lubricate 192 Every 1000 Service Hours or 1 Year
Qui~kCoupler - Clean/lnspect : 193
Seat Belt - Inspect 196 Sprocket Sleeve - Inspect 200
Sprocket - Inspect 197
Sprocket Retaining Nuts - Check ~ 200 Every 2000 Service Hours
Tilt Cylinder Bearings and Bucket Linkage Bearings -
Lubricate ; :.. 200 Refrigerant Oryer - Replace 195
Tire Inflation - Check : 201
Track (Rubber) -.lnspectlAdjust 202 Every 2000 Service Hours or 1 Year
Track - InspectlAdjust 205 Fuellnjectjon Timing - Check 180
Track Roller and Idler - IhspectlReplace .: 207
, Hydraulic System Oil- Change 188
Wheel Nuts - Tighten : 207
Work Tool - Lubricate : 209
Work Tool Mounting Bracket - Inspect .: 211
150
Maintenance Section
Maintenance Interval Schedule

: Every Year
. Cooling System Coolant Sample (Level 2) -
Obtain : 163

Every 3000 Service Hours or 2 Years


Cooling System Water Temperature Regulátor -
Replace ".".".,., '.'.... 165

Every 3 Years
Seat Belt - Replace , , ,."." ..,...... 196

Every 6000 Service Hours or 3 Years


Cooling System Coolant Extender (ELC) - Add " 162

Every 12 000 Service Hours or 6 Years


Cooling System Coolant (ELC) - Change ....,...... 160
SEBU8495-04 151
Maintenance Section
Air Cleaner Dust Valve - Clean/lnspect

i03318742 'i03879882

Air Cleaner Dust Valve Air Conditioner Condenser -


Clean/lnspect Clean.
SMCS Code: 1051-571-VL
(If Equipped)
SMCS Code: 1805-070
Service the air filter elements when the alert indicator
for alr filter restriction lights. Reter to Operatíon .
and Maintenance Manual, "Alert Indicators" for
information about the indicator.
A WARNING
Personal injury can result from air pressure.
1. Open the enqine access door.
Personal injury can result without following prop­
2. The air filter housing is located in the.engine er procedure. When using pressure air, wear a pro­
compartment. tective face shield and protective clothing.

Maximum air pressure at the nozzle must be less


than 205 kPa (30 psi) for cleaning purposes.

The air conditioner condenser is located behlrid the


engine on the trame.

Open the engine access door.

Inspect the air conditioner condenser for the tollowing


conditions:

• Damaged fins

• Buildup of debris .

• Plugged areas

Remove any debris. Clean the condensar with low


pressure air or tow pressure water. The maximum
water pressure for cleaning purposes must be less
g01433144
IIlustration 140 than 275 kPa (40 psi).

,3. Check the air cleaner dust valve after every ten
service hours or at the end of each day. Actuate
the valve by squeezing the lips of the valve in
order to remove any accumulated debris.

.,
152 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Axle Bearings - Lubricate

i02772986 Repeat the process for the opposite side of the


machine.
Axle Bearings _ Lubricate
SMCS cede: 3282~086-BO i02580453

SIN: B7H1-Up Backup Alarm ._Test


SIN: TSL 1-Up SMCS Code: 7406-081 .

To prevent injury, máke sure that no people are


working on the machine or near the machine. To
prevent injury, keep the machine under control at all
times.

1. Get into the operator's seat. Fasten the seat belt


and pull the armrests downward.

2. Start the engine.

3. Oisengage the parking brake.

4. Move the joystick control to the REVERSE


g01387575
position.
IIlustration 141
The backup alarm should sound immediately.
Apply lubricant to the grease fittings for the rear axle The backup alarm should continue to sound until
bearings and the front axle bearings. the joystick control is returned to the NEUTRAL
position or to the FORWARO position.
Repeat the process for the opposite side of the
machine.
i04395699

i03898482 Battery or Battery Cable -


Axle Bearings - Lubrlcate Inspect/Replace
SMCS Code: 3282-085-BO SMCS Code: 1401-040; 1401-510; 1401-561;
14.02-040; 1402-510
SIN: YYZ1-Up

,
1. Turn the engine start switch to the OFF position.
Turn all switches to tbe OFF position.
2
2. Oisconnect the negative battery cable from the
starter. .


I
Note': Do not allow the disconnected battery cable to
contact the frame of the machine.
l'
3. Disconnect the negative battery cable at the
battery.

lIIustration 142
g02142341
4. Perform the necessary repairs. Replace the cable
or the battery, as needed.

5. Connect the negative battery cable at the battery. .,


*'1
I

Apply lubricant to all grease fittings. 6. Connect the battery cable to the starter of the
1
machine. .

",
(1) Front pivot .
7. Install the engine start switch key..
(2) Rear pivot
Repeat the process tor the positive battery cable.
SEBU8495-04

Battery - Recycle
Always recycle a battery. Never discard a battery.

Always return used batteries to one of the following


locations:

• A battery supplier

, An authorized battery collection facility

• Recycling facility

i01957641
901017632
lIIustration 144
8~lts - lnspect/Adjust'Replace
4. Inspect the condition of the belt (1) and the
SMCSCode: 1357-025;'1357-040; 1357-510 adjustment of the belt. The belt should deflect
10 mm (0.39 inch) under a straight pull of 44 N
SIN: MWD1-Up
(10 lb). This measurement should be taken
betwee.nthe alternator pulley and the crankshaft
pulley.

Note: A 144·0235 Borroughs Belt Tension


new belt is instatled, check the belt adjustment Gauge may be used to measure belt tension.
30 minutes of operation. A belt is considered to This measurement should be taken between 'the
usedafter 30 minutes of operation. alternator pulley and the crankshaft pulley. Refer to
the following table for belt tension.
Stop the engine in order to inspect the belt.
Table 41
Open the engine access door. Refer to Operation Belt Tension Belt Tension
and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors and Initial Used
Covers".
534 ± 22 N (120 ± 5 lb) 400 ± 44 N (90 ± 10 lb)

5. Loosen the mounting bolt (2). Loosen the adjusting


locknut (3).

6. Move the alternator until the correct tension is


reached.
I
7. Tighten the adjusting locknut. Tighten the
mounting bolt.
.1
8. Recheck.the belt deflection. ·If the amount of
deflection ls incorrect, repeat step 4 to step 7..

901017605 9. Install the guard for the V-belt

10. Close the engine access door.


154 SEBU8495-04
Maintenailce Section
Belts - Inspect/AcjustrReplace

i02715751

Belts - Inspect/AdjustlReplace
SMCS Code: 1357-025; 1357-040; 1357-510
SIN: A9H1-Up
SIN: B7H1-Up
SIN: TNK1-Up
SIN: SRS1-Up
SIN: YYZ1-Up

If a new belt is installed, check the belt adjustment


after 30 minutes of operation. A belt is considered to
be used after 30 minutes of operation.

Belts 3
'4
1. Stop the engine in order to inspect the belt. g01209499
lIIustralion 146

2. Open the engine access door. Refer to 'Operation


5. Inspect the condition of the belt (3) and the
and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors and
adjustment of the belt. The belt shóuld deflect
Covers". .
10 mm (0.39 inch) under a straight pul! of 44 N
(1ülb). This measurement should be taken
between the alternator pulley and the crankshaft
pulley.

Note: A 144 ~0235 Borroughs Belt Tension


Gauge may be used to measure belt tension.
This rneasurernent should be taken between the
alternator pulley and the crankshaft pulley. Refer to
the following table for belt tension. .

Table 42
Belt Tension Belt Tension
Initial Used
534 ± 22 N (120 ± 5 lb) 400 ± 44 N (90 ± 10 lb)

6. Loosen the mounting bolt (4). Loosen the adjusting


locknut (5).

7. Move the alternator until the correct tension is


g01209498
reached.
IlIustration 145
8. Tighten the adjusting locknut. Tighten the
3. Remove the tour bolts (1) on the top ofthe guardo mounting bolt.
Loosen the two bolts (2) on the bottom of the
guardo 9. Recheck the belt deflection. If the amount of
deflection IS incorrect, repeat step 5 to step 8.
4. Slide the guard upward from bottom bolts.
Remove the guard for the V-belt.
. Air Conditioner (if equipped)
Note: If your machine is equipped with an air
conditioner, use the same procedure and the same
measurements for the belt tension.

---------- ----
-- -- --
SEBU8495-04 155
Maintenarice Section
Belts - InspecUAdjusUReplace

1. In"spect the condition of the belt and the


adjustment of the belt. The belt should deflect
10 mm (0.'39 inch) under a straight pull of 44 N
(10 lb). This measurement should be taken
between the air conditloner compressor pulley
and the crankshaft pulley.

,10 11

IIlustration 148 901364054

2. lnstalí the guard for the V-belt (9). Ensure that the '
guard is inserted between the mounting braeket
(10) and the spreader plate (11) before you tighten
the bolts (2). Tighten the bolts (2) to 15 ± 3 Nrn
901279933 (11 ±2Ib'ft).

, Loosen the mounting bolt (6) for the air conditioner


, compressor. Loosen the adjusting locknut (7) for
the air conditioner cornpressor,

, Move the air conditioner compressor until the


correet tension is reached.

A hole (8) in the braeket has been provided in


to aid with the adjustment of the tension.

hten the adjusting locknut. Tighten the


nting bolt.

the belt deflection. If the amount of


!oi\ik',I'l"'n,pl"'l<'

¡¡:oellect.lOnis incorrect, repeat step 2 to step 4.

thread lock compound to the threads on


I
(1). 901209498
lIIustration 149

3. Tighten.the bolts (1) to 12 ± 3 Nrn (9 ± 2 lb ft).

Note: Start all the bolts (1) in the holes before you
start tightening the bolts. This helps align all the
holes. '

4. Close the enqine access door.


• 156 SEBU8495~04
-1
Maintenance Section
Blade Frame - Adjust

Blade Frame - Adjust


i02549571 Trunnion Joint
•~
Note: The trunnion is a dry joint. Adding grease to
the trunnion simply attracts abrasive particles. The I
SMCS Code: 6060-025-BG

Height Adjustment
tightness of the joint should be monitored. Shims
should be removed wherr the joint becomes too
loose. This may be indicated by excessive movement
I
•I
in the blade.

·1I
~

e
901161532
IIlustration 150 901173519
IlIustration 151
(1) Height Adjustrnent for the Frame
(2) Adjusting Bolts (A) Trunnion Joint
(3) Frame (B) Bolts
(C) Shims

The heiqht ot the trame may be adjusted in order to


• Remove the four retaining bolts (B) and the cap.
compensate for the wear on the cutting edge. The
front portion of the trame needs to be lowered as the
• Remove the necessary shims.
cutting edge wears. Remove the bolts (2) and lower
the frame (3). Install the bolts. This will keep the
• Replace the cap and bolts.
blade level with the ground and this will prevent the
bl_adefrom digging into the ground.
• The tightening sequence is shown in illustration
151.
Note: In order to properly adjust the blade, the work
tool coupler needs to be vertical. The position of
• Torque the bolts to 530 ± 70 N'm (391 ± 52 lb ft).
the pivot point of the blade is perpendicular to the
ground. Follow this procedure in order to ensure that
Note: Some noise is typical and the noise does not
the cutting edge will remain flat on the ground during
indicate a problem.
operation. .
SEBU8495-04 . 157
Maintenance Section
Bogie and Idler - InspectlReplace

i03318544

Bogie and Idler -


InspectlReplace
SMCS Code: 4159-040; 4159-510; 4192-040;
4192-510 .

SIN: B7H1-Up
SIN: TSL1-Up

Inspect
. Cleanthe undercarriage before inspecting the' bogies
, and the idlers.

Inspectthe bogies and.idlers for damage and wear.

"Note: Minar damage to the rubber on the bogies


: and idlers is acceptable. Minor damage includes
nicks, cuts, small pieces that are missing, and
'small grooves. This minor damage is normal and
acceptable. Minor damage will not adversely affect
machine performance. .,

The bogies and the idlers should be replaced when


. the damage to the rubber wheels adversely affects
, rnachineperformance. Replace the bogies and the
idlerswhen the rubber is worn beyond the minimum
specifications that are listed below.

Table 43
Bogie Wheels and Idler Wheels
Wear Limits f
Minimum Width Minimum Thiekness I
254 mm (10 ineh) 48 mm (1.9 ineh) 3 mm (0.12 inch) ¡
358 mm (14 ineh) 48 mm {1.9 ineh) 3 mm (0.12 ineh) i
158
Maintenance Section
Bogie and Idler - InspectlReplace

Loosen the Track Idler wheels

g01393193 g01393325
Illustration 152 lIIustration 153
(2) Outer idler wheel
Use an appropriate floor jack in order to lift the (3) Bolts and washers for the wheels
• machine off the ground. Use appropriate jack stands
(1) in order to block up the machine. Raise the 1. Remove the bolts (3) and the washers for the
machine until tracks are approximately 50 mm outer idler wheel (2).
(2.0 inches) (A) off the ground..
2. Remove the outer idler wheel.
Loosen the track in order to work on the bogies and
idlers. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, 3. If necessary, remove the bolts and the washers for
"Track - InspectlAdjust" for the procedure.· the inner idler wheel and remove the wheel.

Note: The track may be removed in the illustrations 4. Install the wheels. Tighten the bolts to a torque
for clarity. of 50 ± 5 N'm (37 ± 3.7 lb ft). Turn the bolts an
additional 45 degrees ±5 degrees in the same star
pattern.

80g ie wheels

g01393304
lílustration 154
; (4) Bogie Wheel
(5) Bolts and washers for the wheels

1. Remove the bolts (5) and the washers for the


outer bogie wheel (4).
SEBU8495-04 159
Maintenance Section
Bucket Cutting Edges - InspecVReplace

2. Remove the outer bogie wheel. 1. Lower the lift arms fully. Tilt back the bucket so
that the bucket tlps are accessible.
3. If necessary, remove the bolts and the washers for
the inner bogie wheel and remove the wheel. 2. Place blocks under the raised edge of the bucket.

4. Install the wheels. Tighten the bolts to a torque of 3. Remove the mounting bolfs, Remove the bucket
150 ± 20 N'm (110 ± 151b ft). tips.

4. Clean the mounting surface.


i01743B75

Bucket Cutting Edges - 5. Replace the bucket tips.

InspectlReplace 6. Install the bolts.

SMCS Code: 6801-040; 6801-510 7. Remove the blocks that are under the bucket.

8. After a few hours of operation, check the bolts for


A WARNING proper torque.
Personal injury or death can result from bucket
falling. i01962545

Block the bucket before changing bucket cutting Cab Air Filter - Clean/Replace
edges. (If Equipped)
• Lower the Iift arms fully. Tilt back the bucket so SMCS Code: 7342-070; 7.342-510
that the bucket cutting edge is accessible. .
Fresh Air Filter
. 2. Place blocks under the raised edge of the bucket.
1. Raise the loader lift arms. Install the brace
3.: Remove the bolts. Remove the cutting edge and tor the loader lift armo Refer to Operation and
.the end bits. Maintenance Manual, "Loader Uf!: Arm Brace
Operation".
4. Clean the contact surfaces.

5. Use the opposite side of the cutting edge, if this


side is not worn.

6. Install a new cutting edge, if both edges are worn.

1. Install the bolts.

8. Remove the blocks that are under the bucket.

9. After a few hours of operation, check the bolts for


proper torque.

i01764331 901019732
IIluslralion 155
Bucket Tlps - 'lnepect'Replace
2. Remove the filter cover.
SMCS Code: 6805-040; 6805-510
3. Remove the seal from the cover and·inspect the
seal. If the seal is damaged replace the seal.
A WARNING
4. Remove the air filter element from the cover and
Personal injury or death can result from bucket clean the filter element with low pressure airo
falling. .
Replace the element if the element is damaged.
Block the bucket before changing bucket cutting 5. Install the seal onto the filter cover and install the
edges. filter element.
160 SEBU8495,.04 I
Maintenance Section
Cooling System Coolant (ELC) - Chanqe
I
·
• 6. Install the filter cover on the machine.

· 7. Remove the brace for the loader lift arms and


return the brace to the stored position.: Refer to
NOTICE
Mixing ELC·with other products will reduce the effec-
I
tiveness of the coolant. .
Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Lóader Lift
Arm Brace Operation", . This could result in damage to cooling system compo­
nents.
I
Recirculation Filter
If Caterpillar products are not available and com­
mercial products must be used, make sure they
have passed the Caterpillar EC-1 specification for
I
pre-mixed or concéntrate coolants and Caterpillar
Extender.
I
Note: The machine was shipped from the factory with
<, • Extended Life Coolant (ELC) in the cooling systern.
\
\ For information aboutthe addition of Extender to your
cooling system, see the Operation and Maintenance
Manual, "Cooling System Coolant (ELC) Extender -
Add" or consult your Caterpillar dealer.

g01024691 Drain the coolant whenever the coolant is dirty or


lIIustrati9n 156 whenever the coolant is foaming.
1. Remove the cover in order to access the air filter The·radiator cap is located under the radiator guard
element. on the top of the engine compartment. .
2. Remove the aír filter element and cleán the Allow the machine to cool before you change the
element with soap and water..Replace the element coolant.
if the element is darnaqed.
1. Open the engine access door. Refer to Operation
• 3~ Install the element and replace the cover. and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors and
Covers". .
i03879985
2. Raise the radiator guardo Refer to Operation and
Cooling System Coolant (ELC) Maintenance Manual, "Radiator Tilting".
- Change .: ~.
SMCS Code: 1395-044-NL
~ =f'l_
r-t
I'U
~~~
, A WARNING ~
..
~
r'"

Pressurized system: Hot coolant can cause seri­ ~_.r-,


ous burn. To open cap, stop engine, wait until ra­
diator is cool. Then loosen cap slowly to relieve
rv
the pressure. !§I\.
;~ e
"
e
-'1 ..L

~~~\l
.,
" ~J~Y g00956151
lllustration 157
Typlca! Example
.,
3. Slow·lyloosen the radiator cap in order to relieve
systern pressure. Remove the radiator cap.
161
Maintenance Section
Cooling System Coolant (ELC) - Change

Note: The radiator cap is located on the left side 7. Add the coolant solution. Refer to Operation and
of the engine compartment on machines that are Maintenance Manual, "Capacities - (Refill)". Refer
equipped with the C2.2 enqine. The radiator cap is to Special Publication, SEBU6250, "Caterpillar
located on the 'right side of the engine compartment Machine Fluids Recomrnendations".
on machines that are equípped with the C3.4 enqine.
Note: Premix the cooJant soJution before filling
the cooling system. The coolant soJution should
cantain 50 percent coolant and 50 percent .
distilled water.

Nate: Add the caaJant soJution at a maximum rate


of five liters per minute. This will reduce the chance
of trapping air inside the engine block. A large amount
of trapped air can cause localized heating to occur
upon start-up. Localized heating may result in engine
damage, which may lead to failure of the engine.

8. 8tart the engine. Run the engine without the


radiator cap until the thermostat opens and the
coolant level stabilizes.

r-
s i-- J=i
IVS~
""
I'C:' ~ ~
r..
''-../

~
101'--,.
,

.. ~

q~Ul(ft1
~L~
\1
..
_j

~L~
g00956179
lIIustration 160
Typical Example

9. Maintain the coolant level in the sight gauge.

Note: The sight gauge is located on the right side


of the engine compartment on machines that are
equipped wlth the C2.2 engine. The sight gauge is
g01018862 located on the left side of the engine compartment on
machines that are equipped with the C3.4 engine.

10. Stop the engine. Inspect the radiator cap and the
gasket. Replac;ethe cap if the cap or the gasket is
damaged. Install the radiator cap.

11. Pul! the radiator guard downward. .


the draín plug or close the drain vaíve (if
~'~:I.IUIII.II.I~:I..I). 12. Clase the engine access door,

~xeoiace the thermostat. See Operation and


ntenance Manual, "Cooling System Water
.Temperature Regulator - Replacei' for the process
, for replacing the thermostat.
162 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section .
Cooling System CooJant Extender (ELC) - Add

¡03879996

Cooling System Coolant


Extender (ELe) - Add ' _FlC ,"",

I~~
l'rg~~
SMCS Code: 1352-544-NL ~.
r>
A WARNING j\..J
Pressurized system: Hot coolant can cause seri­
ous burn. To open cap, stop engine, wait until ra­
diator is cool. Then loosen cap slowJy to relieve -., e .. "
• ..
~~

the pressure. . e, ¡Jf I~L


_l';f'lJU \ 1
" ~~
r!
900956179
lIIustration 162
When a Caterpillar Extended Life Ccolant is used,
Typical Example
an extender must be added to the cooling systern
periodically. .
Note: The sight gauge for the coolant level ls located
1. Open the engine access door. Reter to Operation on the right side of the engine compartment on
and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors and machines.that are equipped with the C2.2 engine.
Covers". The sigh.tgauge for the coolant level is located on the
left side of the engine compartment on machines that
2.' Tilt the radiator guard upward. Refer to Qperation are equipped with the C3.4 engine.
and Maintenance Manual, "Radiator Tilting".
7. Check the ceolant level in the sight gauge on the
radiator. Maintain the coolant level to the top of
1- the sight gauge with the radiator in the LOWERED •
position. . _ •
LA: "'"
~~ :.. 8. Tilt the radiator guard downward.
r-:::" ID
9. Close the engine access door.
1\....1 For additional information on the addition of extender,
see Special Publication, SEBU6250, "Caterpillar
-
~'- .. .. e
r
Machine Fluids Recommendations".

-r'lIU(
., '1:;I"IJ1.l \1
.. ~
T7~ i03880003

lllustration 161
900956151
Cooling System Coolant
Typical Example
Sample (Level 1) - Obtain
Note: The radiator cap is located on the left side SMC~ Code: 1350-008; 1395-008; 7542
of the engine compartment on machines that are
equipped with the C2.2 enqíne. The radiator cap is
located on the right side of the engine compartment NOTICE
on machines that are equipped with the C.3.4engine. Always use a designated pump for oil sampling, and
use a separate designated pump for coolant sampling.
3. Slowly loosen the radiator cap in order to relieve Using the same pump for both types of samples may
system pressure. Remove the radíatcr Cap. contaminate the samples that are being drawn. This
contaminate may cause a false analysis and an incor­
4. If necessary, drain enough coolant from the rect interpretation that could lead to concerns by both
radiator in order to allow the addítíon of the coolant dealers and customers.
additive.
Note: Level 1 results may indicate a need for
5. Add 0.17 L (0.18 qt) of cooling systern additive. ; Level 2 Analysis.

6. Inspect the radiator cap andothe gasket. If the cap


or the gasket ls damaged, replace the cap. Install
the radiator cap. .
SEBU8495-04 ~53
Maintanance Seo±.
Cooling System Coolant Sample (Level 2) - Obtain

• Complete the information on the label for the


sampling botlle before you begin to take the
samples.

• Use a designated pump to collect the sample in


order to avoid contarnínatlon. '

• Obtain coolant samples directly from the coolant


tank. You should not obtain the samples from any
other location.

• Place the sample in the mailing tube immediately


after obtaining the sample in order to avoid
contamination.
g00956151
• Never collect samples from the,drain for a system.

Submit the sample for Level 1 analysis.


to the Operation and Maintenarice Manual,
',P,r.r.A!';S Doors and Covers" for the location of the For additional information about coolant analysis, see
points. Special Publication, SEBU6250, "Caterpillar Machine
Fluids Recommendations" or consult your Caterpillar
dealer. '

ssurized system: Hot coolant can cause seri­ i03880006


burn. To open cap, stop engine, wait until ra­
Cooling System Coolant
o

is cool, Then loosen cap slowly to relieve


pressure. Sample (Level 2) - Obtain
the sample of the coolant from the radiator. SMCS Code: 1350-008; 1395-008; 754~
the systern is cool, slowly remove the radiator
NOTICE
The radiator cap is located on the left slde
a
Always use designated pump for oil sampling, and
o,
use a separate designated pump for coolanfsampling.
ine compartment on machines that are " Using the same pump for both types of samples may
with the C2.2 engine. The radlator cap is contaminate the samples that are being drawn. This
on the right side of the engine compartment contaminate rnay cause a false analysis and an incor-,
M°.,i~h¡r,o.,that are equipped with the C3.4 engine.
rect interpretation that could lead to concerns by both
dealers and customers.
,Co not take the sample from the Coolant
. Reservoir.

. ¡he sample of the coolant as elose as possible '


recommended sampling intervaL In order ~ ""
the fuI! effect of S·O·S analysis, you
blish a consistent trend of data. In order :
~~-
In;::::..' " ,
ID
..
a pertinent history of 'data, perform r>.
samplinqs that are evenly spaced.
for collecting samples can be obtained from IV
,!""':..•• ~,~~: dealer. '
~t.
~...__ .. .. I»

-GWIH
I rr;vlJll. '\'1
''! .. ~
g00956151,
lllustraflon 164
Typical Example

lids on empty sampling bottles until you


Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual,
ready to collect the sample. "Access Doors and Covers" for the location of the
service points.
164 SEBU8495-04
• Maintenance Section
. Cooling System Level - Check

A WARNING
Pressurized system: Hot coolant can cause seri­ Lrt_. - FO
ous burn. To open cap, stop engine, wait until ra­
diator is cool. Then loosen cap slowly to relieve
the pressure.
""
'l:::::7 ro
r~,¿ .
r>;
Obtain the sample of the coolant from the radiator. 1\.......1
When the system is cool, slowly remove the radiator
cap. .
- "1
~ .. ]; .. ~ e
Note: The radiator cap is located on the left side
qijR\l ..
of the engine compartment on machines that are
equipped with the C2.2 engine. The radiator cap is
"
TI~Y
900956179
located on the, right side of the enqine compartment IlIustration 165
on machines that are equipped with the C3.4 engine.
Note: The sight gauge for the coolant level is located
Note: Do not take the sample from the Coolant on the right side of the engine compartment on
Overflow Reservoir. machines that are equipped with the C2.2 engine.
The sight gauge for the coolant level is located on the
Obtain the sample of the coolant as close as possible left side of the engine compartment on machines that
to the recommended sampling interval. Supplies are equipped with the C3.4 engine ..
for colle.cting samples can be obtained frorn your
Caterpillar deáler. 3. Maintain the coolant to the top ot the sight gauge
with the radiator in the LOWERED position.
Refer to Operatton and Málntenance Manual,
"Cooling System Coolant Sample (Level 1) - Obtain"
for the guidelines tor proper sampling of the coolant.
- -
~
Submit the sample tor Level 2 analysis. ~~~
~
l'U
""
,¿
ID
For additional inforrrtatlon about coolant analysis, see
»<.
Special Publication, SEBU6250, "Caterpillar Machine
Fluids Recommendations" or consult your Caterpillar \.J
dealer. .
- ~ .. .. ~
- '1
i03880033
qilll~l " .. TI~\'
Cooling System Levél - Check rliJ'tA1 \1
g00956151
lIIustration 166
SMCS Code: 1350-040-HX; 1350-535-FLV;
1382-070; 1382-510 Note: The radiator cap is located on the left side
. _
of the engine compartment on machines that are
equlpped with the C2.2 engine. The radiator cap is
AWARNJNG . located on the right side of the engine compartment
Pressurized system: Hot coolant can cause seri­ on machines that are equipped with the C3.4 engine.
ous burn. To open cap, stop engine, wait until ra­
diator is cool. Then loosen cap slowly to relieve 4. If you need to add coolant to the radiator, rernove
the radiator cap slowly in order to relieve system
the pressure.
pressure.

1. Open the engine access door. Reter to Operation Note: Inspect the coollnq.systemhoses for any
and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors and leaks, cracks, or signs of deterioration. Replace any
Covers". damaged hoses.

2. Tilt the radiator guard upward. Refer to Operation 's, Inspect the radiator cap and the gasket. Replace
and Maintenance Manual, "Radiator lilting". the cap it the cap or the gasket is darnaqed. Install
the radlator cap.

6. Tllt the radiator guard downward.


SEBU8495-04 165
Maintenance Section
Cooling System Water Temperature Requlator - Replace

g01018341 g01018412
Hlustration 167 IIlustration 168
C2.2
, 7. The coolant reservoír is located on either the left
side of the engine compartment or on the engine
2 3
access door. Maintain the coolant level in the
coolant reservoir between the "MIN" and "MAX"
lines.

8. Close the engine access door.

i03880044

. ooling System Water


emperature Regulator
Replace
S Code: 1355-510; 1393-010
,Replace the thermostat on a regular basis in order to
reduce the chance of unscheduled downtime and of
problems with the cooling system. Failure to replace
the'enqine's thermostat on a regularly scheduled
g01210045
basis could cause severe engine damage. IIlustration 169
C3.4
.The thermostat should be replaced after the cooling
, systern has been cleaned. Replace the thermostat 3. Loosen the hose clamp (1) and remove the hose
while the cooling system is completely drained or from the therrnostat housing assembly (2).,
Whilethe cooling system coolant is drained to a level
that is below the thérmostat housing. 4. Remove the two bolts (3) from the thermostat
housing assembly. Remove the thermostat
Caterpillar engines incorporate a shunt design housing assembly.
cooling system. It is mandatory to always operate the
engine with a thermostat. 5. Remove the seal and the thermostat from the
thermostat housing assembly.
1. Open the engine access door. Reter to Operation
and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors and 6. Install a new thermostat and a new seal. Install
Covers". the thermostat housing assembly on the engine
cylinder head.
2. Drain the coolant from the machine. See Operation
and Maintenance Manual, "Cooling System , 7. Install the hose. Tighten the hose clamp.
Coolant (ELC) - Change" tor the procedure to
drain the cooling system.
166 SEBU8495-04
Malntenarice Section
Orive Chain Case Oil - Change

8. Refill the cooling system. Refer to Operation and


Maintenance Manual, "Capacities - (Refill)". Refer
to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Cooling
System Coolant (ELC) - Change" for infórmation
about refilling the cooling system. Refer to Special
Publication, SEBU6250, "Caterpillar Machine
Fluid Recommendations" for coolant information. o

9. Close the engine access door.

i01990833

Orive Chain Case Oil - Change


SMCS Code: 3261-543-0C; 3261-544-0C lIIustration 171
g01025470

SIN: MW01-Up
3. Remove the filler plug for the right side drive chain
SIN: A9H1-Up case. Fill the drive chain case with oil to the bottom
'of the threads on the fill port. Refer to Operation
SIN: TNK1-Up and Maintenance Manual, "Lubricant Viscosities"
and Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Refill
SIN: JXM1-Up Capacities".
SIN: SRS1-tlp
4. Apply 169 - 5464 Quick Cure Primer and
5P- 3413 Pipe Sealant to the threads on the filler
plug. Install the filler plug.

5. Repeat the process for the left side orive chain


case.

Orive' Chain Case Breathers

g01025459
lIIuslralion 170
The plugs for the drive chain cases as the plugs are viewed from
the underside of the machine.

1. Rernove the drain plug for the left drive chain case
and the right drive chain case. Altowthe oil to
drain into a suitable container.
g01031152
2. Apply 169 - 5464 Quick Cure Primer and IIIustration 172
5P - 3413 Pipe Sealant te the threads on the drain "
plugs. Install the drain plugs. The breathers for the drive chain cases are located
underneath the cab (1). Refer to Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Cab Tiltinq".
SEBU8495-04

Remove the breathers and inspect the breathers i03886391


when the oil in the drive chain cases is changed. In
order to clean the breathers, use solvent and low Orive Chaln Tension -
pressure airo If the breather is badly plugged, replace
the breather. .
Check/Adjust
SMCS Code: 32,61-025; 3261-535
i02799544 SIN: MW01-Up'
Orive Chain Case Oil - Check SIN: A9H1-Up
SMCS Code: 3261-535 SIN: TNK1-Up

SIN: MWD1-Up SIN: JXM1-Up

SIN: A9H1-Up SIN: SRS1-Up

Note: Steel tracks that 90 over the tires should


SIN: JXM1-Up only be used with pneumatic tires. When you use
steel tracks that go over tires or any drive train device
~S/N: SRS1-Up except tires, the interval for checking the drive chains
should be reduced to every 100 Service Hours. The
use of rubber tracks that go over the tires is not
recommended.

Note: There are four dríve chains on the skid steer


loader that must be checked and adjusted.

1. Park the machine on level ground and stable


ground.

2. Chock the rear tires..

3. Use an appropriate floor jack to liftthe front of ,


the machine so that the front tires are off of the
ground. Block up the front of the machine wíth two
g01025470 1U- 9758 Jack Stands.

Remove the filler plug for the right side drive chain
The oil level should be at the 'bottom of
klWJI~::;t::.
the threads on the fill port. If necessary, refer to
.Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Orive Chain
Case Oil - Change" for the proper procedure to
oil,

Apply 169 - 5464 Quick Cure Primer and


5P - 3413 Pipe Sealant to the threads on the filler
. Install the filler plug.

lIIustration 174 g01025514

4. Rotate the wheel forward and backward, Measure


the total free play (A).
"
Note: If the total free play does not exceed 15 mm
(O.6,inch) the chain tension does not need further
inspection. If the total free play exceeds 15 mm
(0.6 inch), you should continue with the inspection.
168 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Orive Chain Tension - ChecklAdjust

. 901025547 900867842
lIIustration 175 lIIustration 177

5. Remove the eight wheel nuts (3). Use ah 8. Rotate the axle in order to ensure that the chain
appropriate nylon lifting strap and a hoist in order (8) is taut below the sprockets. Place a straight
to remove the tire and rim (1). The approxirnate edge across the top of the sprockets. Measure the
weightofthe standard tire and rim is 51 kg (113Ib). total amount of movement in the chain (B). Set
the chain tension so that there is a total of 15 mm
6. Remove bolts and the cover (2) for the drive chain (0.6 inch) movement in the chain. This is equal to
case. 7.5 mm (0·.3inch) of movement aboye the straight
,
edge and 7:5 mm (0.3 inch) of movement below
Note: Remove the sealant frorn the cover and from the straight edge.
the machine.

900554036
IIlustration 178
.901025571
IlIustration 176
9. Tighten the bolts tor the axle housing in the
7. Loosen the eight bolts (5) for the axle housing. order that is shown aboye to 160 ± 15 N·m
Place 159 - 3337 Chain Tension Adjuster (7) (118 ± 11 lb ft). Turn the nuts an additional 60 ±5°
between the axle housings (6). in the same star pattern.

10. Remove the chain tension adjuster.

11. Insta11the bolts and the cover for the drive chain
case.

Note: Use 8T - 9022 Silicone Gasket in order to seal


the cover to the machine.

12. Use an appropriate nylon Iifting strap and a nóíst


in order to position the tire and rim to the axle. The
approxirnate weight of the tire and rim is 51 kg
(113 lb). Refer to Operation and Maintenance
Manual, "Wheel Nuts - Tighten" tor the procedure
to tighten the wheel nuts.

¿4R.1
..:&2Xk"'&& ,"_.'¡.M.~ 4J.4~tS.44"k..4t&3$4 __ = - _~;& o-u AtA ..,) ek:g.et.e~._c • E $_ *~.c SSJ
S~BU8495-04 169
Mainténance Section
Engine Air Filter Primary-Element - Clean/Replace

1'3. Lower the front of the machine to the ground. Clean


. Repeat the procedure on the opposite side of the
machine if it is necessary. The primary filter element can be used up to
three times if the element is properly cleaned and
14. Repeat the adjustment procedure on the rear if the element is properly iospected. When the
drive chains if it is necessary. . primary filter element is cleaned, check for rips or
tears in the filter material. The primary filter elernent
should be replaced at least one time per year. This
i03880059
replacement should be performed regardless of the
Engine Air Filter Primary number of.cieaninqs.

Element - Clean/Replace 1. Open the engine access door.

SMCS Code: 1054-070-PY; 1054-51O-PY

NOTICE
Never service the air cleaner when the engine is run­
ning, to avoid engine damage.

NOTICE
Caterpillar recommends certified air fllter cleaninq ser­
_vices that are available at Caterpillar dealers. The
Caterpillar cleaning process uses proven procedures
to assure conslstent quality and sufficient filter life.

Observe the following guidelines if you attempt to 900101864


clean the filter element: - IlIustration 179

Do not tap or strike the filter element in order to re­ 2. Unlatch the air cleaner housing cover (1). Rotate
-move dust. the cover counterclockwise and remove the cover.
. .
3. Remove the primary filter elernent (2).
OD not wash the filter element.
, Use low pressure compressed air in order to remove 4. If it is appropriate, clean the prírnary filter element.
the dust from the filter element. Air pressure rnust not Use air pressure to clean the primary filter
exceed 207 kPa (30 psi). Oirect the air flow up the elements. Pressurized air will not remove deposits
pleatsand down the pleats from the inside of the filter of carbon and oil. Use filtered, dry air with a
element.Take extreme care in order to avoid dámaqe maximum pressure 0(207 kPa (30 psi). .
to the pleats.
Note: When the primary ñlter.elements are cleaned,
Donot use air filters with damaqed pleats, gaskets, or always begin with the inside in order to force dirt
seals. Oirt entering the engine will cause damage to particles toward the outside. Aim the hose so that the
engine components. air flows inside the element along the length of the
filter in order to help prevent damage to the paper
pleats. 00- not aim the stream of air directly at the .
the air filter elements when the alert índicator
''''''S~'l'\/lr'A
primary filter. element.
tor air filter restriction lights. Refer to Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Alert Indicators". - . 5. Inspect the cleaned, dry primary air filter element.
Use a 60 watt blue light in a dark room or in a
Ihe air filter housing is located on the left side of the similar facility. Place the blue light in the primary
enginecompartment on machines that are equlpped air filter element. Rotate the primary air filter
withthe C2.2 engine. The air filter housing is located element. Inspect the primary air filter element for
cm the right side of the engine compartment on tears and/or holes. Inspect the primary air filter
liliI_?chines
that are equipped with the C3.4 engine. element for light that may show through the filter
material. If it is necessary in order to confirm the
result, compare the primary air filter eJement to a
new primary air filter element that has the same
part number. -
170 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Engine Air Filter Primary Elernent - Clean/Replace

Note: Do not use a primary air filter element that has


any tears and/or holes in the filter material. Do not
use a primary air filter element with damaged pleats,
gaskets or seals. Discard damaged primary air filter
elements.

6. Clean the inside of the air cleaner housing with a


damp cloth. Do not use compressed air to clean
the housing.

7. Insta" the primary filter element into the filter


housing.

8. Insta" the cover for the filter housing.


g00101864
lIIustration 181

2. Unlatch the air cleaner housing cover (1). Rotate


the cover counterclockwise and remove the cover.

3. Remove the primary filter element (2).

4. Clean the inside of the air cleaner housing with a


damp cloth. Do not use compressed air to clean
the housing.

5. Install a new primary filter element into the filter


housing. .

6. Install the cover for the filter housing.

g01433098
lIIustration 180

9. Rotate the cover clockwise and latch the cover.

10. Close the engine access door.

11. Start the engine. The alert indicator for air filter
restriction should turn off. If the alert indicator
continues to light, replace the secondary air filter.
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,
"Engine Air Filter Secondary Element - .Replace".

Replace
The primary filter element should be replaced at least
one time per year. You can clean the prirnary filter IlIuslration 182
901433098
up to three times.
7. Rotate the.cover clockwise and latch the cover.
1. Open the engine access door.
8. Reset the air filter service indicator. Refer to
Operation and Maintenance Manual, ·"EngineAir
Filter Service Indicator - Inspect".

9. Close the engine access door.


SEBU8495-04 171
Maintenance Section
Engine Air Filter Secondary Element - Replace

10.start the engine. The alert indicator'for alr filter


restriction should turn off. If the alert lndicator
continues to light, replace the secondary 'air filter.
Refer to Operatioh and Maintenance Manual,
"Engine Air Filter Secondary Element - Replace".

i02879321

Engine Air Filter Secondary


Element - Replace
SMCS Code: 1054-510-8E

NOTICE g00101864
IIlustration 184
Always replace the secondary filter element, Nev­
er attempt to reuse the secondary filter element by
2. Unlatch the air cleaner housing cover (1). Rotate
cleaning the element.
the cover counterclockwise and rernove the cover.
When the primary filter element is cleaned for the third
3. Remove the primary filter element (2).
time, the secondary filter element should be replaced.

The secondary filter element should also be replaced


if the restricted Air Filter indicator comes on after the
installation 'of a clean primary filter element or if the
exhaust smoke is still black.

. The air filter housing is located on the left side of the


. engine compartment on machines that are equipped
with the C2.2 engine. The air filter housing is located
on the right side of the engine compartment on
machines that are equipped with the C3.4 engine.

g00038606
IlIustration 185

4. Clean the inside of the air cleaner housing with a


damp cloth. Do not use cornpressed air to clean
the housing.

5. Remove the secondary filter element.

6. Cover the air inlet opening.

7. Clean the inside of the air cleaner housing with a

,
damp cloth, if necessary. Do not use compressed
air to clean the housing.
~ 8. Uncover the air inlet opening.

[IJO 9. Install a new secondary element.

g00891467 10. Insta11the primary element.


IIlustration 183 "
11.lnstall the cover for the filter housínq.
1. Open the enqine access door.
172 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Sectiori
Engine Compartment - InspectlClean

901433098 g01264593
IlIustration 186 IlIustration 187

12. Rotate the cover clockwise and latch the cover. 2. Remove any debris or dirt from the engine
compartment. If equipped, remove the
13. Close the engine access door. access panel in order to clean out the.enqine
compartment.
i03886451
Note: Use care when you clean the engine
compartment. Damage to the machine may occur.
Engine Compartment -
InspectlClean 3. Close the engine access door.

SMCS Code: 1000-040-CPA; tOOO-070-CPA Air Conditioning Condenser


Inspect the enqine compartment for dirt buildup or The air conditioning condenser is located at the
debris. Remove any dirt or debris from the engine
back of the engine compartment. Cleaning the
compartment. air conditioning condenser will maintain optimum
performance of the air conditioning system.
1. Open the engine access door. Refer to Operation
and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors and Use low pressure water in order to clean the
Covers". condenser.

i03880064

Engine Crankcase Breather -


Clean
SMCS Code: 1317-070
SIN: MWD1-Up
SIN: TSL 1-Up
SIN: JXM1-Up

Note: Ensure that the area around the vent hole


on the breather cover is clean and that the vent
hole is not restricted. Ensure that the components
of the breather assembly are seated in the correct
positions. Otherwise, engine darnaqe could result.
1. Open the engine access door. Refer to Operation • Breather cover
and Maintenance Manual, "Access Ooors and
Govers". • Diaphragm assembly

2. Tilt the radiator upward. Refér to Operation and • l.ocation ring assembly
Maintenance Manual, "Radíator Tilting".
• Spring

• Gauze

8. Allow the parts to dry. Pressure air may be used


to dry the parts.

9. Install the gauze and install the cornponents of the


breather. Install the breather cover.

10. Tilt the radiator downward.

11. Close the engine access door.

.901018945 i0388010S
lIIustration 188

Engine 'Oil Level - Check


,-1 2 SMCS Code: 1348-535-FLV

NOTICE
Do not overfill the crankcase. Engine damage can re­
sult.

1. Stop the engine and allow the oil to drain back


. 5 into the oll pan. l.

IlIustration 189 901044243

2
~. The breather is located on top of the valve cover.
Remove the screws (1). Remove the breather
cover (2).

4. Remove the diaphragm assembly (4).: Remove


the spring (3). The diaphragm assembly consists
of the diaphragm and the locating ringo

5. Clean the cavity for the breather (5).


902126142
IIlustration 190 .
Remove the gauze that is located below the cavity
C2.2
for the breather.

~. Clean the fóllowing items with a clean diesel fuel:

• Breather
174 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Engine Of and Filter - Change
1
8. Close the engine access door.

i03880121

Engine Oil and Filter ,- Change


SMCS Code: 1308-510; 1348-044
SIN: MWD1-Up
SIN: TSL 1-Up
SIN: JXM1-Up

NOTlCE
Care rnustbe taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test­
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open­
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo­
1 2
nent containing fluids.
, g01209758
Illustration 191
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, "Caterpillar
C3.4
Dealer. Service Tool Catalog" for tools and supplies
(1) Oil-Filler Cap suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar /.
(2) OH Level Gauge
products.
2. Open the engine access door. Refer tú Operation
Dispose of all fluids according to local requlations and
and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors and
mandates.
Covers".

The normal oil change interval for the machine is


Every 500 Service Hours or every year when the
following conditions are met:

• Use an engine oil in the Operation and Maintenance


Manual, "Lubricant Viscosities".

• Caterpillar filters are used.

• The altitude does not exceed 2300 m (7545 ft).


3 4 • Sulfur content in the fuel is between 0.05% and
0.50%.
g02126152
IlIustration 192 An oil change interval of Every 250 Service Hours
• (3) Add or every six months is required when the following
• (4) Full mark conditions occur:

3. Maintain the level of the oil between the "ADD" • Use an enqine oil in the Operation and Maintenance
(3) mark and the "FULL" (4) mark on the oil level Manual, "Lubricant Viscosities".
gauge (2).
• The altitude exceeds 2300 m (7545 ft).
4. lf oil ls necessary, tilt the radiator upward. Refer
. to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Radiator • Sulfur content in the fuel is between 0.50% and
Tilting". 1.00%.

5. Remove the oil filler cap (1) and add oil. An oilchanqe interval of Every 125 Service Hours is
required when the following cbndition occurs:
6. Clean the oil filler cap and install the oil filler cap.
• Sulfur content in the fuel is aboye 1,00%.
7. Tilt the radiator downward.
SEBU8495-04 175
Maintenance Section
Engine Oil and Filter - Change

Refer to the results of the S·O·S oil analysis in 6. Install a new engine oil filter hand tight until the
order to determine if the oil change interval should seal of the engine oil filter contacts the base. Note
be decreased. Consult your Caterpillar Oealer for the position of the index marks on the filter in
detailed information regarding the optimum oil relation to a fixed point on the filter base.
change interval.
Note: There are rotation index marks on the engine
1. Open the engine access door. Refer to Operation oil filter that are spaced 90 degrees or 1/4 of a turn
and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors and away from each other. When you tighten the engine
Covers". . oil filter, use the rotation index marks as a guide.

2. Tilt the radiator upward. Refer to Operation and 7. Tighten the filter according to the instructions that
Maintenance Manual, "Radiator Tilting". . are printed on the filter. Use the index marks as
a guide.

Note: You may need to use a Caterpillar strap


wrench, or another suitable tool, in order to turn
the filter to the arnount that is required for final
installation. Make sure that the installation tool does
not damage the filter.

IlIustration 193 901022394 1

Note: The crankcase drain is located on the right


side of the oil pan.

3. Pull the drain hose tor the crankcase through the


opening in the rear ot the machine and rernove
the plug in the end ot the drain hose. Open the
crankcase drain valve and drainthe oil into a
suitable container. Close the crankcase 'drain
valve. Install the plug in the drain hose.

IIlustration 195 901018561

8. Rernove the oil filler cap(2). Fill the crankcase


with new oH. See Operation and Malntenance
Manual, "Lubricant Viscosities" and Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Refill Capacities". Clean
the oil filler plug and install the oil filler plug..

9. Start the engine and allow the oil to warrn. Check


for leaks.

.1)01022354
IIlustration 194
.,
4. Remove the filter elen'lent with a 187 - 2718 Filter
Wrench. Refer to Operation and Maintenance
Manual, "Oil Filter - Inspect" in order to inspect
the used filter tor debris.

5. Apply a thin film of clean engine oil to the sealing


surface of the new filter element.
176 SEBU849S-04
Maintenance Section .
Engine Oil and Filter - Change

• Use an engine oil in the Operation and Maintenance


Manual, "Lubricant Viscosities".

• Caterpillar filters are used.

• The altitude does not exceed 2300 m (7545 ft).

• Sulfur content in the fuel is between 0.05% ando


0.50%.

An oil change interval of Every 250 Service Hours


or every six months is required when the following
ccnditlons oceur: '

g02126167 • Use an engine oil in the Operation and Maintenance


lIIustration 196 Manual, "LubrieantViscosities".
10. Stop the engine and allow the oil to drairi back • The altitude exceeds 2300 m (7545 ft).
into the oil pan. Fill the crankcase to the "FULL"
mark (4) on the oillevel gauge (1). Do not exceed • Sulfur content in the fuel is between 0.50% and
the "FULL" mark on the dlpstick. Add oil or 1.00%.
drain oil if it is neeessary.
An oil change interval of Every 125 Service Hours is
11.Tilt the radiator downward. required when the following condition occurs:
12. Close the enqlne aceess door. • Sulfur content in the fuel is above 1.00%.

i03900344 Refer to the results of the S'O'S oil analysis in


order to determine if the oil change interval should
Engine Oil and Filter - Change be decreased. Consult your Caterpillar Dealer for
detailed information regarding the optimum oil
SMCS Code: 1308-S10; 1348-044 change interval.

SIN: A9H1-Up 1. Open the engine aeeess door. Refer to Operation


and Maintenance Manual, "Aceess Doors and
SIN: B7H1-Up Covers".
SIN: TNK1-Up
2. Tilt the radiator upward. Refer to Operation and
SIN: SRS1-Up Maintenance Manual, "Radiator Tilting".
SIN: YYZ1-Up Note: The crankcase drain is loeated on the riqht
side of the oií pan. .
NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test­
ing, adjusting and repairofthe product, Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open­
ing any compartment or disassembling any compo­
nent eontaining fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2S00, "Caterpillar


Dealer Service Tool Catalog" for tools and supplies
suitable to colleet and eontain fluids on Caterpillar
products.

Dispose of all fluids aeeording to local requlations and


mandates.

The normal oil change interval for the machine is


Every 500 Service Hours or every year when the
following conditions 'are met: ' ,
SEBU8495-04 177
Maintenance Section
Engine Oil and Filter - Change

6. Install a new engine on filter hand tight until the


seal of the engine oil filter contacts the base. 'Note
the position of the index marks on the filter in
relation to a fixed point on the filter base.

Note: There are rotation index marks on the engine


oil filter that .are spaced 90 degrees or 1/4 of a turn
away from each other. When you tighten the engine
oil filter, use the rotation index marks as a guide.

7. Tighten the filter according to the instructions


that are printed on the filter. Use the index marks
as a guide. For non-Caterpillar filters, use the
instructions that are provided with the filter.

Note: You may need to use a Caterpillar strap


wrench, or another suitable tool, in order to turn
the filter to the amount that is required for final
installation. Make sure that the installation tool does
not damage the filter.

IlIustration 197 901264593

3. Remove the access panel that is located below


the drain plug. Remove the drain plug and allow
the oil to drain into a suitable container. Install the
drain plug.

1 2
IIlustration 199 . 901209758

(1) Oil Filler Cap


(2) Dipstick

8. Remove the oil filler cap (1). Fill the crankcase


with new oil. Refer to Operation and Maintenance
Manual, "Lubricant Viscositlestand Operation
IlIustration 198 902143271 and Maintenance Manual, "Refill Capaéities" ror
information about the oil. Clean the oil filler plug .
4. Remove the filter element with a 187 - 2718 Filter and install the oil filler plug.
Wrench. Refer to Operation and Maintenance
Manual, "Oil Filter - Inspect" in order to inspect 9. St8rt the engine and allow the oil te warm. Check'
the used filter tor debris. for leaks. .

5. Apply a thin film of clean engine oil to the sealing


surface of the new filter element.
178 . SEBU8495-04
• Maintenance Section
• Engine Valve Lash - Check

Before lowering any equipment, clear the area


around the equipínent of all personnel.

1. Lower arms to the fully lowered position. Turn the


keyswitch to the OFF position.

\
1 2

g01277108
lIIustration 200
(1) Oillevel add mark
(2) FuI! mark

10. Stop the engine and allow the oil to drain back
into the oil pan. Fill the crankcase to the "FULL"
mark (2) on the dipstick. Do not exceed the
"FULL" mark on the dipstick. Add oil or drain
oll if it is necessary.

11. Tilt the radiator downward.


g02141938
12. Close the engine access door. IlIustration 201

13. Install the access panel. 2. Push reward on the handle in order to fully actuate
the valve ..

i01020861 3. Pull forward on the handle in order to return the


handle to the original position. Ensure that the
Engine Valve' Lash - Check handleis fully seated.
SMCS Code: 1105-025

Refer to the Service Manual for the complete


adjustment procedure for the ,engine valve lash.

A qualified mechanic should adjust the engine valve


lash and the fuef injector timing because special tools
and training' are required,

i03880157

Equipment Lowering Control


Valve - Check .
SMCS Code: 5147-MA

v • AWARNING
Personal injury or death can result from a work
tool falling. .

Keep personnel away from the front 01 the ma­


chine when lowering the work tool.
SEBU8495-04 179
Maintenance Section
Final Orive Oil - Change

i03880188 1. Position one final drive so that the oil fill/drain plug
(1) is at the bottom.
Final Orive Oil - Chanqe
Note: Refer to Operation .and Maintenance Manual,
SMCS Code: 4011-044-0C; 4050-044-0C; "General Hazard lnformation" for information on
4050-044-FLV; 4050-044; 4050-535-FLV; 4050; containing fluid spillage.
: 4070-044; 7527
.S/N: B7H1-Up 2. Use an 8 mm (5/16 inch) allen wrench. Remove
the oil plugs (1) and (2). Allow the oil to drain into
SIN: TSL 1-Up a suitable container.

SIN: YYZ1-Up 3. Check the drained oil for metal chips or for
particles. If there are any chips or particles, consult
your Caterpillar dealer.

Note: Oispose of drained fluids according to local


regulations. .

4. Clean the plugs and inspect the pluqs. Replace a


worn plug or a damaged plug.

5. Position the final drive so that the oil fill/drain plug


(1) is at the topo

6. Add oil through the opening of the oil fill/drain plug


(1) that is now at the topo

7. FiII the final drive to the bottom of the openmq


for the oil check plug (2). Refer to Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Lubricant Viscosities" and
Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Capacities
(Refill)".

IIlustration 202 901291697 8. Install the two oil plugs. Tighten the oil plugs to a
torque of 27 ± 1 N'm (20 ± 0.7 lb ft).
Multi Terrain Loader
9. Perform Step 1 to Step 8 on ttie other final drive.

10. Completely remove any oil that has spílled.

11. Start the engine and allow the final drives to


operate throuqh several cycles.

12. Stop the .engine.

13. Check the oil level.

14. Mairítain the oillevel to the bottom of the opening


for the fill/drain plug (2).

2 1

lIIustration 203 901451295

Compact Track Loader


(1) Oil fill/drain plug
(2) Oil check plug
180 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Final Drive Oil Level - Check

i03880192 1. Position one final drive so that the oil fill/drain plug
(1) is at the topo
Final Orive Oil Level - Check
Note: Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,
SMCS Code: 4011-535-FLV; 4050-535-FLV; 4050; "General Hazard Information" for information on
4070-535-FLV; 7524; 7527 Containing Fluid Spillage.
SIN: 87H1-Up
2. Use an 8 mm (5/16 inch) allen wrench. Remove
SIN: TSL 1-Up the oil check plug (2). .

SIN: YYZ1-Up 3. Check the oil leve!. The oil should be near the
bottom of the opening for the oil check plug (2).

4. Add oil through the opening for the oil fill/drair:


plug (1), if necessary.

Note: Overfilling the final drive will cause the seals on


the travel motor to allow hydraulic oil or water to enter
the finalorive, This may contaminate the final drive.

5. Clean the oil plugs.

6. Install the oil plugs. Tighten the oil plugs to a


torque of 27 ± 1 Nrn (20 ± 0.7 lb ft).

7. Repeat the procedure for the other final drive.

i00916186

Fuel Injection Timing - Check


SMCS Code: 1251-531
g01457026
lIIuslralion 204
Mulli Terrain Loader Note: The correct fuel timing specification is
found on the Engine Information Plate. Fuel.
timing specifications may vary for different engine
applications and/or for different power ratings.

A qualified mechanic should adjust the fuel injection


timing because special tools and training are
required.

Refer to the Service Manual for the complete


adjustment procedure for the fuel injection timing.
Refer to your Caterplllardealer for the complete
adjustment procedure for the fuel injection timinq.

2 1

g01457009
lIIuslralion 205
Compact Track Loader
(1) Oil fillldrain plug
(2) OHcheck plug
SEBU8495-04 181
Maintenance Section
Fuel System Filter (In-Line) - Replace

i02868096 2. Loosen hose clamps.


Fuel System Filter (In-Line) - 3. Remove the fuel filter and discard the fuel filter.
Replace 4. Replace the fuel filter. Ensure that the arrow on
SMCS Code: 1261-510 the filter points upward-

SIN: MWD1-Up 5. Tighten hose clamps.

~/N: TSL 1-Up' 6. Start the engine.


SIN: JXM1-Up
7. Check for leaks.

NOTICE 8. Close the engine access door.


Care must be taken to ensure íhat fluids are contained
during performance ofinspection, maintenance, test­
ing, adjusting and repair ofthe product. Be prepared to i03880387

collect the fluid with suitable containers before open­


ing any compartment or disassemblinq any cornpo­
Fuel System Priinary Filter
nent containing fluids. (Water Separator) - Drain
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, "Caterpillar SMCS Code: 1263-543
Dealer Service. Tool Catalog" for tools andosupplies .
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar NOTICE
products Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, malntenance, test­
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and ing, adjusting and repair óf the product. Be prepared to
mandates. collect the fluid with suitable containers before open­
ing any compartment or disassembling any cornpo­
Note: Replace the fuel filter before the scheduled nent containing fluids.
interval if any of the following occur:
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, "Caterpillar
• The filter screen is more than half obstructed. Dealer Service Tool Catalog" for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
• Engine performance is poor. producís.

1. Open the engine access door. Reter to Operation Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and
and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors ario mandates.
Covers".
The fuel system water separator ls located in the left
side of the engine compartment. .

1. Open the enqlne access door. Refer to Operation


and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors 'and
Covers".
182 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Fuel System Primary Filter (Water Separator) Element - Replace

i03880390

Fuel System Primary Filter


(Water Separator) Element -
Replace
SMCS Code: 1260-510-FQ; 1263-510-FQ

NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test­
ing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open­
ing any compartment or disassembling any cornpo­
nent containing fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, "Caterpillar


Dealer Service Tool Catalog" for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
products.
IlIustration 207 g02126392

C2.2 Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and


mandates. .

Note: This unit has a dual purpose. The element


serves as a water separator and a fuel filter.

1. Open the engine access door. Réfer to Operation


and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors and
Covers".

3
2
g02126394
IlIustration 208
C3.4 g01017292
IlIustratíon 209
The Fuel Filter/Water Separator ís located on the left síde of the
C2.2
engine compartrnent.

2. Insert drain hose (1) into a suitable container.


Loosen drain valve (2) on the bottom of the water
separator.

3. Tighten drain valve (2) by hand. Do not tighten the


drainvalve with a tool. Damage to the valve or
to the seals may occur.

4. Clase the engine access door,

5. Dispose of the water and sediment according to


local regulations.
SEBU8495-04 183
Maintenance Section
Fuel Systern Priming Pump - Operate

i03880392

Fuel System Priming Pump


1 Operate
SMCS Code: 1258-548

C2.2 Engine
The fuel priming pump is located on top of the fuel
filter/water separator.

Illustralion 210 g01017293

C3.4

2. Open the drain on the fuel ñlteowater separator


(3). Allow the water and fuel to drain into a suitable
container. .

3. Close the drain valve by hand. 00 not tighten the


drain valve with a tool. Oamage to the valve or
to the-seals may occur.

4. Support the fuel filter/water separator and rotate g01019689


the locking ring (1) counterclockwise. Remove the lIIustration 211
fuel filter/water separator.
1. Open the engine access door. Refer to Operation
5. Rotate the locking ring (2) counterclockwise. and Maintenance Manual, "Access Ooors ano
Remove the bowl assembly. Covers".

6.~Clean the mounting base for the fuel filter/water 2. Push down on the top of the fuel priming pump
separator. plunger and release the fuel priming pump plunger
in order to operate the fuel priming pump. Opérate
7. Clean the bowl assembly for the fuel/water the fuel priming pump plunger in order to fill the
separator. new filter element with fuel, Continue to pump until
increased resistance is felt. This resistance will
8. Install the bowl assemoly onto the new fuel/water indicate that the filter element is.~ullof fue!.
separator and rotate the locking ring clockwise.
3. Attempt to start the enqine. If the engine starts
9. Install the new fuel fiíter/water separator onto the and the engine runs rough or the engine misfires,
mounting base. Rotate the locking ring clockwise operate the engine at low idle until the enqine
in order to fasten the fuel filter/water separator to runs smoothly. If the engine fails to start or if the
the rnountinq base. engine continues to misfire or smoke repeat the
priming procedure.
10. Prime the fuel system in order to fill the fuel
filter/water separator with fuel. Refer to Operation 4. Close the engine access door.
and Maintenance Manual, "Fuel System Priming
Pump - Operate". C3.4 Engine
11.Close the engine access door. Machines that are equipped with the C3.4 engine are
equipped with a fuel transfer pump that is electric. .,
1. Momentarily turn the engine start switch to the
START position and then return the engine start
switch to the ON position.

Note: 06 not start the engine. This operation only


starts the fuel pump. .
184 SEBU8495-04 .
Maintenance Section
Fuel Tank Cap - Clean

2. Leave the engine start switch in the ON position i01971189


for thirty seconds.
Fuel Tank Water and Sediment
3. Attempt to start the engine. If the enqine starts - Drain
and the engine runs rough or the engine misfires,
operate the engine at low idle until the enqine SMCS Code: 1273-543-M&S
runs smoothly. If the engine fails to start or if the
engine continues to misfire or smoke, repeat the
NOTICE
priming procedure.
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test­
i01819309 ing, adjusting and repair ofthe product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open­
Fuel Tank Cap - Clean ing any compartment or disassembling any cornpo­
nent containing fluids.
SMCS Code: 1273-070-Z2
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, "Caterpillar
1. Remove the fuel cap. Tools and Shop Products Guide" for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
products. .

Dispose of all fluids according to local requlations and


mandates.

Note: Drain the water and the sediment from the fuel
tank when the tank is almost empty.

1. Slowly remove the fuel tank cap in arder to relieve


the tank pressure.

900104238
IlIustration 212

2. Inspect the cap. Replace the cap if thecap is


damaged. .
I
CJO OCJ
3. Wash the fuel cap in a clean, nonflarñmable v 1/:31 -,...-o--
solvent and dry the fuel cap.

4. Put a light coating of fuel on the cap gasket. ~' g '" )


5. Install the fuel cap. . ~V I
901023153
lIIustration 213

2. The fuel tank drain plug is located underneath the


machine at the left rear comer. Loosen the plug.

3. Allow the water and the sediment to drain into a


suitable container.

4. Install the fuel tank drain plug.

Note: Apply 5P - 3413 Pipe Sealant to the threads on


the drain plug.

5. Install the fuel tank cap.


SEBU8495-04 185
Maintenance Section
Fuses - Replace

i03898484

Fuses - Replace .
SMCS Code: 1417-510; 1417; 7528

~Fuses
. Fuses - Fuses protect the electrical system from
darnaqe that is caused by overloaded circuits.
Replace the fuse if the element separates. 'If the
element of a new fuse .separates, check the circuit.
Repair the circuit, if necessary. :

NOTICE
Replace the fuses with the same type and size only.
Otherwise, electrical damage can result.

"lf it is necessary to replace fuses frequently, an electri­


cal problem may exisí. Contact your Caterpillar dealer
902142844
IlIustration 215

26
~(@) ~
( I Q
¡...::.;1I.:.::,:.;'1I1:..,____:.:15=.¡A
Y.---
I
11
12
.@)1DAJ.,.J..---"11___13
00.J..-r
27 ~
~~ 1-.=-::tJ=:;_:. _-=Z=DA J-- 14
1-- -+- 1:,:DA:!..j I 15

28~g ~ ~~ 15Att=16
~ 15A I 17
29 <, 1 I~ A@15A.u--1
.~ lJ ~ ~h. .u--- 18
1-- .¡..__=-_._..:.:15=.¡A I 19
1 I Xx.
30 ..............
i---lV V ~
Itl
A ¡........::~=---. ~I
902142168
l 1-8-,
J.-.!--"'
1~5.:.!..jA
2DA I J
20

IlIustration 214
902142845
IlIustration 216
The fuse panel is located behind the seat on the right
side. The following is a list of the fuses in the panel:

Remove the cover in order to access the fuse panel. 1 - Gauge


2 - Wiper

(.G\ . 3 - Rear Work Lights and Beacon

\f!5J
186
Maintenance Section
Fuses - Replace

4 - Right Joystick and Parking Brake . 18 - Hydraulic Quick Coupler and Self
Solenoid Level

5 - 12 volt power socket

19 _ Work Tool Auxiliary Electrical Control

8
6 - Spare @) Left Hand C1/C2 and right Hand Trigger
(Pins B,C, & O)

20 - Spare

8
7 - Spare
8
Solenoids
8 - Air Conditioner Condenser Fans
21 .; Auxiliary Electrical Control "AUX6(C1)"

9 - Spare

8 22 - Auxiliary Electrical Control "AUX5(C2)"

10 - Spare

8 8
23 - Secondary Auxiliary-Electrical Control
"(C+)"

11 - Front Work Lights

8.
24 - Secondary Auxiliary Electrical Control
"(C-y

12 - Stop Lamp and Back-Up Alarm


25 - Auxiliary Electrical Control "AUX7"

13 - HVAC Blower Fan


26 _ Stop Lamp

14 - Beacon
27 ., Secondary Auxiliary Electrical Control

15 - Headlights
28 - Fuel Shutoff

16 - Work TooLAuxiliary Electrical Control


®
(Pin H) 29 - Hydraulic Flow Control

17 - Fuel Pump
30 - Glow Plugs
SEBU8495-04 187
Maintenance Section
Headlights - Adjust

Main Fuse
32 -Ignition switch "20 A"

33 - ECM "20 A"

34 - Horn "20 A"

35 - Main power relay 1 "60 A"

36 .,..Miscellaneous cab accessories "20 A"

8
g02142334
IIlustration 217 37 - Main power relay 2 "60 A" .
e main "fuse (31) is located on the left side of the
machine in the rear next to the engine. This is a 105
amp fuse. You must disconnect the negative battery
cable before you replace this fuse. i02127331

Fuse panel behind cab . Headlights - Adjust


SMCS Code: 1429-025
There is an additional fuse panel behind the cab on
the left side of the machine.

900714442
IIlustration 219
Roading Lights

Perform the following procedure in order to align the


headlights:

1. Verify that the tires are inflated properly.


g02142313
IlIustration 218 2. Position the machine in the following manner
when you adjust the headlights:
This panel has six fuses. In order to change these
fuses, push up on the locking tab on the fuse cover. a. Park the machine in a dark area.
Pul! the cover away from the back of the cabo
b. Park the machine on level ground.
188 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Hydraulic System Oil - Change

c. Face the machine toward a wall with 10m HYDO Advanced 10


(32.8 ft) between the wall and the tace of the
headlights. Cat HYDO Advanced 10 is the preferred oil for use in
most Caterpillar machine hydraulic and hydrostatic
3. Place a second person or 75 kg (165 lb) in the transmission systerns when ambient temperature
operator's seat. . is between -20 "C (-4°F) and 40 "C (104°F). Cat
HYDO Advanced 10 has an SAE viscosity grade of
4. Turn on the headlights. 10W. Cat HYDO Advanced 10 has a 50% increase
in the standard oll drain interval (up to 30ÓOhours)
5. Cover one headlight. for machine hydraulic systems over second and third
choice oils when you follow the maintenance interval
6. Loosen the other headlight clamp. schedule for oil filter changes and for oil sampling that
is stated in the Operation and Maintenance Manual.
7. Move the headlight so that the headlight is 6000 hour oil drain intervals are possible when using
pointing straight ahead. Measure the height from S·O·S Services oil analysis. When you switch to Cat
the ground to the center of the headlight. HYDO Advanced 10, cross contamination with the
previous oil should be kept to less than 10%. Consult
8. Twist the headlight so that the upper edge of the your Cat dealer for details about the benetits from
light that is shown on the walt is two-thirds of the improved performance designed into Cat HYDO
the height from the ground to the center of the Advanced 10.
headlight. Ensure that the line of the light that is
shown on the wall is horizontal. Oil Filters
9. Tighten the headlight clamp. Caterpillar oil filters are recommended. The interval
for changing the oil filter should be 500 hours.
10. Repeat the process for the other headlight.
Oil
i03880891
The.6000 hour interval for changing 'the oil is specific
Hydraulic System Oll - Change to HYDO Advance 10.
SMCS Code: 5095-044 The 4000 hour interval for changing the oil is for the
following oil types.
Selection of the Oil Change Jnterval
• Caterpillar Hydraulic Oil (HYDO) .
Your machine may be able to use a 4000 hour
interval for the hydraulic oll. The hydraulic oll is in • Caterpillar Transmission and Drive Train Oil
the system that is not integral to the service brakes, (TDTO)
the clutches, the final drives, or.the differentials.
The standard change interval is 2000 hours. The oil • Caterpillar TDTO-TMS
should be monitored during intervals of 500 hours.
The extended 4000 hour interval can be used if the • Caterpillar Diesel Engine Oil
following criteria are met.
• Caterpillar Biodegradable Hydraulic Oils (HEES)

• Caterpillar Multipurpose Tractor Oil (MTO)

• Heavy-duty diesel engine oils with a minimum zinc


content of 900 ppm

If Caterpillar oils cannat be used, use heavy-duty oils


with the following classification: Caterpillar ECF-1,
API CG-4, API CF, and TO-4. These oils must have
a minimum zinc additive of 0.09 percent (900 ppm). .,

Note: Industrial hydraulic oils are not recommended .


in Caterpillar hydraulic systems.
SEBU8495-04 189
Maintenance Section
Hydraulic System Oil - Change

Monitoring the Condition of the Oil Procedure for Changing the


The olt should be monitored during intervals of500
Hydraulic Oil
hours. Caterpillar's standard SOS Fluids Analysls or
an equivalent oil sampling proqrarn should be' used. NOTICE
Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained
The current guidelines for cleanliness of the oil during performance of inspection, maintenance, test­
should be observed. Refer to "Measured_Data": ing, adjusting and repair ofthe product. Be prepared to
collect the fluid with suitable containers before open­
If:an oil sampling program is not available, the ing any compartment or disassembling any cornpo­
standard 2000 oil change interval should be used. nent containing fluids.
.:
Measured Data Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, "Caterpillar
Dealer Service Tool Catalog" for tools and supplies
The following information.should be rnonitored suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
through sampling of the oil: . products. .

• Significant changes in wear metals should be Dispose of all fluids according.to local regulations and
monitored. These metals include iron, copper, mandates.
chromium, lead, aluminum, andotino

• Significant changes in the following additives


should be monitored: zinc, calcium, magnesium,
and phosphorus.

• Contaminants should not be present. These


contaminants include fuel and antifreeze. Water
content should be .5 percent or less.
lQJ
• The silicon level should not exceed 15 parts per
million for new oll, The particle counts should be
monitored.

• The recommended level of cleanliness .for .


Caterpillar machines that are operated in the.field IlIustration.220
w ~
....
..
":'
'"'"

900956818

is ISO 18/15 or cleaner. The cleanliness should be


monitored by particle count analysis. The levels Note: This film is located near the hydraullc filler
of contamination should not exceed the normal cap on machines that are filled with arctic oil.
by more than two ISO codesoAction shouldbe
taken in order to determine the cause of the Operate the machine for a few minutes in order to
contamination. The system should be returned to warm the hydraulic system oil.
{he original levels of contamination.

• .There should not be significant changes in sodium, A WARNING


silicon, copper, and potassium. Personal injury or death can result without 'releas­
ing all of the hydraulic pressure.
• The allowable level of oxidation is 40 percent (0.12
Abs units).
Release al! the pressure from the hydraulic sys­
tem befo re any lines are disconnected.
~ The kinematic viscosity of 100 "C (212°F) oil
should not exceed a change of more than 2 cSt
from new oil. The machine should be on level ground. Lower the
bucket to the ground and 'apply slight downward
pressure. Engage the parking brake and stop the
engine. Keep the armrest lowered. Turn the engine .,
start switch key to the ON position. Push the parking
brake switch: Move all of the joystick controls while
you press several times on each side of the auxiliary
hydraulic control (if equipped) in order to relieve
hydraulic pressure. Move the engine start switch key
to the OFF position.
190 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Hydraulíc System Oil Filter - Replece

5. Change the hydraulic system filter. Referto


Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Hydraulic
System Oil Filter - Change".

6. FiII the hydraulic system oíl tank. Refer to


Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Lubricant
Viscosities" and Operation and Maintenance
Manual; "Capacities (Refill)".

7. Maintain the hydraulic oillevel approximately in


the middle of the siqhtqauqe. .

Check the oillevel.with the loader arms in the fully


lowered position.
900926534
lIIustration 221 . Note: The oil mast be free of bubbles. If bubbles are
present in the oil, air is entering the hydraulic system.
1. Remove the hydraulic tank filler cap. Inspect the suction hoses and hose clamps.

8. lnstatl the hydraulic tank filler cap.

i03880895

Hydraulic System Oil Filter -


Replace
SMCS Code: 5068-510

NOTICE
Care must be takento ensure that flulds are contained
during performance of inspection, maintenance, test­
901021146 ing, adjusting and repairofthe product. Be prepared to
lIIustration 222
colleet the fluid with suitable containers before open­
ing any cornpartment or disassernblinq any compo­
2. Remove the access panel in the belly guard
nent containmq fluids.
underneath the machine.
Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500,' "Caterpillar
Dealer Service Tool Catalog" for tools and supplies
suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar
products.

Dispose of all f1uidsaccording to local regulations and


mandatés. .

The hydraulic oil filter is located in the engine


compartment.

1. Open the engine access door. Refer to Operation


and Maintenance Manual, "Access Doors and
oovers''. .
g01030411
Illustration 223

3. Rernove the plug from the end of the'draín hose.


Pull the drain hose through the access panel in
the belly guardo Open the drain valve and drain
the oil into a suitabíe container.

4. Close the drain valve and pull the drain hose back
into the machine. Install the drain plug Into the
drain hose. .
SEBU8495-04 191
Maintenance Section
Hydraulíc System Oil Level - Check

Note: You may need to use a Caterpillar strap


wrench, or another suitable tool, in order to turn
the filter to the amount that is required for final
installanon. Make sure that the installation tool does
not damage the filter.

8. Maintain the hydraulic oillevel to the middle of the


sight gauge. Refer to Operation and Maintenance
Manual, "Hydraulic System Oil Level- Check". Do
not oveñill the hydraulic tank.

9. Inspect the gasket on the hydraulic tank filler cap


for damage. Replace the hydraulic tank filler cap,
if necessary, Install the hydraulic tank filler cap.
900926534
IlIustration 224 10. Close the engine access door.
2. Remove the hydraulic tank filler cap.
i01957050

Hydraulic System Oil Level -


Check
SMCS Co'de: 5095-535-FLV

'lIIustration 225 g01017252

. 3. Remove the filter with a strap type wrench.

Note: Place a suitable nonconductive container


under the hydraulic oil filter. Use this 'container in
order to catch any oll that may spill from thefllter or lIIustration 226 900956818
the filter element mounting base.
Noté: This film is located near the hydraulic filler
4. Clean the filter element mounting base. Remove cap on machines that are filled With synthetic oil.
any part of the filter element gasket that remains
on the filter element mounting base.

5. Apply a light coat of oít to the gasket of the new


filter element gasket. '

6. Install a new filter hand tight until the seal of the


filter contacts the base. Note the position of the
index marks on the filter in relation to a fixed point
on the filter base. '

Note: There are rotation index marks on the filter


that are spaced 90 degrees or 1/4 of a turn away
from each other. When you tighten the filter, use the
rotation index marks as a guide.
IlIustration 227 900926177
7. Tighten the filter according to the instructions that
are printed on the filter. Use the index marks as 1. Park the machine on level ground.
a guide.
192 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Hydraulic System OH Sample - Obtain

2. Lower the work tool to the ground. Turn off the


engine. .
Lift Arm and Cylinder Linkage
3. Wait for about five minutes before checking the - Lubricate
level of the hydraulic oil.
SMCS Code.: 5102-086-BO; 6107-086-BO
4. Maintain the oilleveJ to the middle of the sight
gauge. Do not overfill the hydraulic tank.

i02920120
2

Hydraulic System Oil Sample


- Obtain
SMCS Code: 5050-008; 7542-008

Open the rear access door. Refer to Operation and


Maintenance Manual, "Access Ooors and Covers" for
information about the rear door.

Raise the radiator. Refer to Operation and IlJustration 229


901017352
Maintenance Manual, "Radiator Tilting" for Radial Lif!
information aoout the radiator.

901017361
901280271 IlIustration 230 .
IlJustration 228
Extended Reach
The sampling port ter the hydraulic oil is located on
the tan motor. • . Apply lubricant to the greaseJittings (1) for the lift
arm linkage.

Apply lubricant to the grease fittings (2) for the lift


cylinder bearings.

Repeat the process for the opposite side of the


machine.

i01963869

Lower Machine Fra.me - Clean


SMCS coda: 7050-070

1. Tilt the cab upward. Refer to Operation and


Maiotenance Manual, "Cab Tiltin9".
193
Maintenance sectíon
Oil Filter - Inspect

Ferrous metals can indicate wear on steel parts 'and


on cast iron parts. .

Nonferrous metals can indicate wear on the


aluminum parts of the engine such as main bearings,
rod bearings, or turbocharger bearings. '

Small arnounts of debris may be found in the filter


element. This could be caused by friction and by
normal wear. Consult your Caterpillar dealer in order
to arrange for further analysis if an excessive amount
of debris is found.

Using an oil filter element that is not recommended


901020241
by Caterpillar can result in severe engine damage
IlIuslralion 231 to engine bearings, to the crankshaft, and to other .
parts. This can result in larger particles in unfiltered
2. Remove the access panel in the frame that is oil. The particles could enter the lubricating systern
located underneath the machine. and the particles could cause damage.
: 3. Remove any debris or dirt from the inside of the
frame. .. i02634143

4. Reinstall the access panel and tilt the cab Quick Coupler -.Clean/lnspect
downward.
SMCS Code: 6129-040; 6129-070

i02106227
A WARNING
Oil Filter - Inspect
Personal injury or death can result from improp­
SMCS Code: 1308-507; 3067-507; 5068-50T erly checking for a leak.

Always use a board or cardbciar~{ when checktnq


.lnspect a Used Filter tor Debris for a leak. Escaping air or fluid 'under pressure,
even a pin-hole size leak, c.a,,!penetrate body tis­
sue causing serious injury, and po~~ible death.

If fluid is injected into your skin, it must be treated


immediately by a doctor familiar with this type of
injury.

Note: Do not weld en the quick coupler without


consulting your Caterpillar dealer,

1. Clean the quick coupler prior to inspection in order


to properly inspect thequlck coupler.

900100013
IlIuslralion 232
The element is shown with debris.

Use a filter cutter to cut the filter element open.


Spread apart the pleats and inspect the elementfor
metal and for other debris. An excessive arnount of
debris in the filter element can indicate a possible
failure.

If metals are found in the filter element, a magnet can


be used to differentiate between ferrous metals and
nonferrous metals. .
194
Maintenance Section
Radiator Core - Clean

2. Titt the radiator guard upward. Refer to Operation


and Maintenance Manual, "Radiator Tilting"..

A WARNING
Personal injury can result from air pressure,
I
9 9
Personal ínjury can result without following prop­
er procedure. When using pressure aír, wear a pro­
tective face shield and protective clothing.

Maximum air pressure at the nozzle must be less


than-205 kPa (30 psi) for cleaning purposes.
_ 901322438
lIIustration 233
NOTICE
This is the back side of the quick coupler, The lift arm and the tilt
cylinder are removed for c1arity. - When you are using compressed air or high pressure
water to clean the radiator fins, ensure that the air or
2. Tilt the quick coupler all the way forward in order water is directed parallel to the fins. If the cornpressed
to clean the debris away from the pins. air or high pressure water is not directed parallel to the
radiator fins, the radiator fins could be bent or dam­
3. Move the quick coupler levers. Ensure that the aged.
levers are not bent or broken.
Note: Pressurized air is the preferred method for
4. Máke sure that the coupler pins extend through removing loose debris. Hold the nozzle approximately
the bottom of the.quick coupler assembly, Check 6 mm (0.25 inch) away from the fins. Slowly move the
the pins for wear and check the pins for damage. air nozzle in a direction that is parallel with the tubes.
The air nozzle should point in the opposite direction
5. Check the top edges of the quick coupler assembly of the flow of the fan. This will remove debris that
for wear or for damage. Check theface of the is betwéen the tubes. Pressurized water may also
quick coupler assembly for wear or -fordamage. be used for cleaning. The maximum water pressure
for cleaning purposes must be less than 275 kPa
6. Inspect the components inside the quick coupler (40 psi). Use pressurized water in order to soften
for the following problems:loose bolts, oil mudoUse a degreaser and steam for removal of oil
leaks, broken parts, missing parts, and cracked and grease. Wash the core with detergent and hot
components water. Thoroughly rinse the core with clean water.

7. Inspect the hydraulic lines and the hydraulic 3. Clean the radiator core from the top toward the
fittings for damage or for wear. Repair any worn fan.
components or replace any worn components.
Repair any leaking components. Note: If parts of the cooling system appear to
be damaged or if parts of the cooling system
8. Inspect the steel material of the quick coupler for are repaired, a leak test is highly recommended.
cracks. Consult your Caterpillar dealer for the rnost current
lnforrnation about the cooling system. .
Note: Perform all repairs before placing the quick
coupler back into operation. 4. After cleaning, start the engine and accelerate
the engine to high idle rpm. This will help in the
i03886849
removal of debris and drying of the core. Stop the
engine. Use a light bulb behind the core in arder
Radiator Core - Clean
SMCS Code: 1353-070-KO
to inspect the core for cleanliness. Repeat the
cleaning, if necessary. -
5. Inspect the fins and tubes of the radiator core '~.
The radiator is located at the rear of the machine for damage. Sorne fins and tubes may _beworn 1Jj,7\
aboye the engine compartment. from abrasiva material that has passed throu~h ,~
the radiator core , Bent fins may be opened with a -
1. Stop the engine. Open the engine access door. "comb".
Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual,
"Access Doors and Covers".
SEBU8495-04

NOTICE . 'OTICE
Do not clean a rotating fan with high pressure water. If the refrigerant system has bee
Fan blade failure can result. air (without being plugged) for more me 3C ...- -=
the receiver-dryer must be replaced. Moisture \' I e -
ter an open refrigerant system and cause corrosion
6. Remove any dirt or debris from the fan, the fan
hub, the oil cooler, the radiator guard and the fan
which willlead to cornponent failure. "
guardo
Refer to Service Manual, SENR5664, "Air
Note: Oirt or debris on the cooling fan can cause an Conditioning and Heating R-134a For AII Caterpillar
imbalance. Machines" for the proper procedure to change the
receiver-dryer assembly and for the procedure to
7. Tlltthe radiator guard downward. reclaim the refrigerant gas.

8. Close the engine access door. Note: The receiver-dryer must also be replaced when
the air condífíonlnq system is evacuated.
i01968724
i02798931.
Refrigerant Dryer - Replace
(If Equipped) Rollover Protective Structure
(ROPS) .and Falling Object
SMCS Code: 7322-510
Protective Structure (FOPS) -
A WARNING Inspect
Personal injury can resultfrom contactwith refrig- SMCS Code: 7323-040; 7325-040
ernnl .
Contact with refrigerant can cause frost bite. Keep
face and hands away -to help prevent injury. .

Protective goggles must always be worn when .re­


frigerant Unes are opened, even if the gauges in­
dicate the system is empty of refrigerant.

Always use precaution when a fitting is removed.


Slowly loosen the fitting. If the system is still un­
der 'pressure, release it slowly in a well véntilated
area.

Personal injury or death can result from inhaling


refrigerant through a lit cigarette.

-.,haling air conditioner refrigerant gas through a


..( cigarette or other smoking method or inhalir'lg
fumes released from a flame contacting air con­
ditioner refriqerant gas, can cause bodlly harm or
death. IlIustration 234
g01022156

(1) Front ROPS retaining bolt (one bolt per side)


Do not smoke when servicing air conditioners or
wherever refrigerant gas may be presento .

Use a certified recovery and recycling cart to prop­


erly remove the refrigerant from the alr condition­
ing system.

_---
1
196 SEBU8495~04
Maintenance Section
Seat Belt - Inspect

900925477 g02620101
lIIustralion 235 lIJustration 236
(2) Rear ROPS retaining boll (one boll per side) Typical example
(3) Relaining bolts for Ihe FOPS 2
Inspect buckle (1) for wear or for damage. If the
Note: There is a total of four retaining bolts for the buckle is worn or damaged, replace the seat belt.
ROPS. There is a total of eight retaining bolts for the
FOPS 2. ' Inspect seat belt (2) for webbing that is worn or
frayed. Replace the seat belt if the webbing is worn
1. Inspect the ROPS and the FOPS for loose bolts. or frayed.
Jighten the bolts (1) to the following torque
125 ± 10 N'm (92 ± 7 lb ft). Tighten the bolts (2) Inspect all seat belt mounting hardware for wear or
to the following torque 55 ± 5 Nrn (41·± 4 lb ft). for damage. Replace any mounting hardware that
Tighten the bolts (3) to the following torque is worn or damaged. Make sure that the mounting
240 ± 40 Nrn (177 ± 30 lb ft). ROPS and the bolts are tight.
FOPS for darnaqed bolts or missing bolts. Replace
any darnaqed bolts brmissing bolts with original If your machine is equipped with a seat belt
equipment parts only. extension, also perform this inspection procedure for
the seat belt extension.
2. Operate the machine on a rough surface. Replace
the ROPS mounting supports if the ROPS emits Contact your Cat dealer for the replacement of the
a noise. Replace the ROPS mounting supports if seat belt and the mounting hardware. .
the ROPS rattles.
Note: The seat belt should be replaced within 3 years
Do not straighten the ROPS or the FOPS. Do of the date of installation. A date of installation label
not repair the ROPS or the FOPS by weldinq is attached to the seat belt retractor and buckle. If the
reinforcement plates to the'ROP$ or the FOPS. date of installation label is missing, replace belt within
3 years from the year of manufacture as indicated
Consult your Caterpillar dealer for repair of any on belt webbing label, buckle housing, or installation
cracks in the ROPS or the FOPS. tags (non-retractable belts).
Inspect the Flying Object Guard (if equípped) for
damage. i04421974

Consult your Caterpillar dealer for repair of any Seat Belt - Replace
cracks in the Flying Object Guard.
SMCS Code: 7327-510

i04423622 The seat belt should be replaced within 3 years of


the date of installation. A date of installation label is
Seat Belt - Inspect attached to the seat belt retractor .and buckle. If the
date of installation label is missing, replace belt within
SMCS Code: 7327-040 3 years from the year of manufacture as indicated
on belt webbing label, buckle housing, or installation
Always inspect the condltion of the seat belt and the tags (non-retractable belts).
condltíon of the seat belt mounting hardware before
you operate the machine. Replace any parts that are
damaged or worn before you opérate the machine.
SEBU8495-04 ~S7
Main·enance Seclic
Sprocket - lnspeet

Sprocket Inspection for 24783 and


2 25783·
Note: Sleeves that do not meet the minimum
thickness or sleeves that do riot turn freely may
cause unnecessary wear on the drive lugs on the
.~ rubber track.

~4
901152685
IIlustration 237
Typical Example
(1) Date of installation (retractor)
(2) Date of .installation (buckle)
(3) Year of manufacture(taq) (fully extended Web)
(4) Year of manufacture (underside) (buckle)

Consult your Cat dealer for the replacement of the


seat belt and the mounting hardware. . .

Determine age of new seat belt before installing on


~JI~c;eat A manufacture label is on belt webbing and
nted on belt buckle. Do not exceed install by
date on label.

Complete seat belt system should be installed with


neY-'mounting hardware.

Date of installation labeis should be marked and


affixed to.the seat belt retractor and buckle. .

Note: Date of installation labels should be


permanently marked by punch (retractable belt) 'or
stamp (non-retractable belt).

If your machine is equípped with a seat belt


extension, also perform this replacement procedure
for the seat belt extension.

i04776649

procket - Inspect

SIN: B7H1-Up
SIN: TSL 1-Up
SIN: VYZ1-Up

Note: Operating the machine in conditions that are


muddy or sandy will cause accelerated wear on the
sprocket and other undercarriage components. Olean
the undercarriage of the machine oailyin orderto
maximize component life.
198 , SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Sprocket - Inspect

Remove the Sprocket

g01394413
lIIustration 238
(1) Orive motor (2) Bolts and washers (3) Sprocket assembly

Note: In order to service the sprocket, the tracks must Sleeves and Rings
be loosened. Refer to Operatíonand Maintenance
Manual, "Track (Rubber) - InspectlAdjust" for the
procedure.

1. Remove the 12 bolts and the 12 washers that hold


the sprocket assembly to the drive motor.

2. Slide the sprocket assembly off the drive: motor.

"

.-A

g01394415
lIIustration 239
(4) Sprocket mounting ring
(5) Washers and Locknuts
(6) Outer sleeve
(7) Inner sleeve

The sprocket is equipped with two types of sleeves.

• Inner Sleeves (6)

• Outer s!eeves (5)


SEBU8495-04

The outer sleeves are free to rotate on the inner Sprocket Inspection for 259B3
sleeves . The sleeves are held in position by the
sprocket mounting ringo Inspect
Note: There are many parts in the sprocket assembly.
Remove the sprocket completely from the machine
in order to work on the sprocket. Use a clean, flat
surface in order to disassemble the sprocket and
assemble the sprocket.

1. Remove the 12 locknuts and washers that hold


the sprocket mounting ring in place.

2. Remove the ringo

3. Remove the outer sleeves and the inner sleeves.

4. Measure thickness (A) for the outer sleeves. If the


thickness of the outer sleeves measures less than
3 mm (0.12 inch), replace the sleeves. Sleeves
that do not meet the minimum thickness or sleeves
that do not turn freély may cause unnecessary
wear on the drive lugs on the rubber track.
e
5. When you replace the outer sleeves, rotate the g02789983
inner sleeves for 180°. If the inner sleeves have IIlustration 240
• already been rotated, replace the inner sleeves.
1. Measure the sprocket teeth in three places as
6. Repeat steps 2 throuqh 5 for each set of sleeves. shown in illustration 240.

7. The sprocket mounting rings Of the drive sprocket 2. Calculate the average of the 3 rneasurements to
will wear from the rotation of the outer sleeves. determine the 50% wear limit.
Measure the thickness of the inner rings and outer
rings. If the thickness of the inner ring or outer ring 3. If the average of 3 measurements is less than
measures less than 4.75 mm (0.19 inch), replace 178 mm (7 inch), relocate the sprocketto the
the ringo opposite side of the machine. Follow the steps
in the "Relocate" section. If the average of 3
8. Install the sleeves and the rings. rneasurements is less than 165 mm (6.5 inch),
then replace the sprocket. Follow the steps in the
9. Install the new locknuts. Do not reuse the "Replace" section.
locknuts. lighten the locknuts to a torque of
70 ± 5 Nrn (51.6 ± 3.71b ft) in a star pattern. Turn Relocate
the nuts an additional120 degrees ±5 degrees in
the same star pattern. .. 1. Remove the track on both sides of the machine.

10.lnstall the sprocket on the drive motor, Tighten the 2. Remove the sprocket on the left side of the
bolts to a torque of270 ± 40 Nrn (199 ± 30 lb ft). machine. Move the sprocket to the right side.

Track 3. Remove the sprocket on the right side of the


rnachine. Move the sprocket to the left side.
Tighten the track to the proper tension. Refer to
Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Track (Rubber) 4. Install the sprockets. Tighten the bolts to the
- InspectlAdjust" forthe procedure. . proper torque.

5. Install the track on both sides of the rnachine,

Replace
1. Remove the track on both sides of the machine.
200 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Sectiori
Sprocket Retaining Nuts - Check

2. Remove the sprocket on 'the left si de of the


machi ne. Install the new sprocket.
Sprocket Sleeve - lnspect
3. Tighten the bolts to the proper torqus.
SMCS·Code: 4164-040-ZV
4. Rernové the sprocket on the right side of the
SIN: 67H1-Up
machine .. Install the new sprocket.
SIN: TSL 1-Up
5. Tighten the bolts to the proper torque.
Note: Operating the machine in conditions that are
6. Install the track on both si des of the machine. muddy or sandy will cause accelerated wear on the
sprocket and other undercarriage components. It is
important to clean the undercarriage of the machine
i02125302
daily in order to maximize component life. Sleeves
Sprocket Retaining Nuts - that do not meet the minimum thickness or sleeves
that do not turn freely may cause unnecessary wear
Check on the drive lugs on the rubber track. .

SMCS Code: 4164-535-NT


SIN: B7H1-Up
SIN: TSL 1-Up

g01394383
IlIustration 242

Check the outer sleeves in order to ensure that the


sleeves rotate freely. If the sleeves do not rotate
freely, reter to Operation and Mairitenance Manual,
~íion 241 900953040 "Sprocket - Inspect" for information about the
inspection of the sprocket assembly.
Check the torque on the nuts for new sprockets or for
5'3.-ocketsthat have been reinstalled after every ten
i0187B236
~...ñce 'hours until the specified torque is maintained.
Tilt Cylinder Bearings and
~ me nuts on both sprockets. use a star pattern
• ~1l you tighten the nuts. Bucket Linkage Bearings -
7tg.~enthe nuts for the 247 and 257 to the following
Lubricate
:orq e 175 ± 30 Nrn (129 ± 22 lb ft). . SMCS Code: 5104-086-60; 6107-086-60
T19' ten the nuts for the 267, 277 and 287 to the Wipe all of the grease fittings before you apply
fo!lo\-vingtorque 270 ± 40 N'm (199 ± 30 lb ft). lubricant.
SEBU8495-04 201
Maintenance Section
Tire Inflation :-Check

Inflate the tires, if necessary.

Tire Inflation with Air

A WARNING
Use a self-attaching inflation chuck and stand be-
hind the tread when inflating a tire. '

Proper inflatíon equipment, and training in using


the equipment, are necessary to avoid overinfla­
tion. A tire, blowout or rim failure can result from
improper or misused equipment.
4 4 Before inflating tire, install on the machine or put
tire in restraining device.

NOTICE
Set the tire tnñation equipment regulator at no more
g00955895 than 140 kPa (20 psi) over the recommended tire
lIIustration 243 pressure.
Note: Lubricate the fittings with the loader lift arms in
the fully lowered position.
Tire Inflation with Nitrogen
Apply lubricant to the grease fittings (1) for the Lipper
Caterpillar recommends the use of d'ry nitrogen gas
bearings for the tilt cylinders. '
for tire inñation and for tire pressure adjustments.
This includes all machines with rubber tires. Nitrogen
Apply lubricant to the grease fittings (2) for the lower
is an inert gas that will not aid combustion inside the
bearings for the tilt cylinders. tire.
Apply lubricant to the grease fittings (3) for the
coupler engagement pins. A WARNING
Apply lubricant to the grease fitting (4) for the pivot Proper nítrogen inflation equipment, and training
pin of the quick coupler.assernbly. in using the equipment, are necessary to avoid
over inflation. A tire blowout or rim failure can re­
There are a total of 8 grease fittings. sult from improper or misused equipment and per­
sonal injury or death can occur.
i02124717 A tire blowout and/or rim failure can occur if the in­
flation equipment is not used correctly, due to the
Tire inflation - Check faet that a fully eharged nitrogen eylinder's pres­
sure is approximately 15000 kPa (2200 psi).
SMCS Code: 42.03-535-AI
There are other benefits to using nitrogen in addition
to reducing the risk of an explosion. The use of
SIN: A9H1-Up nitrogen for tire inflation lessens the slow oxidation
of the rubber. Use of nitrogen also slows gradual tire
SIN: TNK1-Up
deterioration. This is especially important for tires
SIN: JXM1-Up that are expected to have a long service life of at
least four years, Nitrogen reduces the corrosion of
SIN: SRS1-Up rím components. Nitrogen also reduces problems
that result from dísassembly.
Measure the tire pressure on each tire. consuítyour
Caterpillar dealer for the correct load rating and for
the correct operating pressures. These correct load
ratings and correct operatinq pressures can atso be
obtained from your tire dealer. , '
202
Maintenance Section
SE¡3U8495-04 I
Track (Rubber) - lnspect/Adjust
I
A WARNING . . NOTICE ...
Do not overtighten the tracks. Tracks that are too tight
4I
A tire blowout or a rim failure can cause personal
injury.

Use a self-attaching inflation chuck and stand be­


can cause premature failure of the tracks. Tracks that
~~:s~ootight can cause power loss and bearing fail- .1
hind the tread when inflating a tire, to prevent per­
sonal injury. Tracks that are too loose increase the possibility of

NOTICE
the track derailing or the drive lugs mis-feeding on the
drive sprocket. In aggressive operating conditions, oc­
casional mis-feeding is normal. If consistent mis-feed­
I
Set the tire inflation equipment regulator at no more
than 140 kPa (20 psi) over the recommended tire
pressure.
ing is observed, ensure that the track tension is set to
the recommended speCification. If the track tension is
set to the recommended specification and mis-feed­
·1
ing is stHIobserved, then your application may require
a tighter track tension. Increase the track tension until
Use 6V - 4040 Inflation Group or an equivalent
inflation group to inflate tires with a nitrogen gas
cylirider. .
consistent mis-feeding is no longer observed. I
The intervals for track tension vary depending on the
Reference: For tire inflatiori instructions, reter to
Special Instruction, SMHS7867, "Nitrogen Tire
following conditions: the machine application, the op­
erator, the soil conditions, the climate, and the condi­
tion of the undercarriage components. Operators are
11
Inflation Group". . responsible for basic visual inspections of the track
For nitrogen inflation, use the same tire pressures
that are used for air inflation. Consult your tire dealer
for operating pressures.
tension on a daily basis.

Track Adjustrnent
.J
i02970641
411
Track (Rubber) -Inspect/Adjust
SMCS Code: 4197; 4198-025; 419?-040
I
SIN: B7H1-Up
SIN: TSL 1-Up
I
Periodic adjustment of the track tension is necessary
in order to avoid damage to the tracks. Maintaining
the tracks at the proper tension will maxirriize the
1·1
service life of the un(;lercarriage componerits. The
undercarriage components include the sleeves of the g01393224
lIIustration 244
drive sprocket, the rings of the drive sprocket, the
wheels, and íhe track.
1. Place approximately 45 kg (100 lb) between the
drive sprocket and the idlers. Place a straight edge
across the drive sprocket and idlers. Measure the
track sag between the bottom of the straight edge
and the top of the track. The track sag should
be set at 12 mm (0.5 ineh). If the track needs
adjustment proceed with the following steps.
SEBU8495-04 . 203
Maintenance Section
Track (Rubber) - Remove/Replace

6. Recheck the track tension.


1
7. Check the hoses. Ensure that there is no tension
2 in the hoses. Ensure that the hoses are not kinked.
Tighten the hose clamps.at the frame.

Note: Too much slack in the hoses may allow the


hoses to contact other components. Not enough
slack rnay strain hose connections at the drive motor,

i03880897

Track (Rubbe-r) -
. g01393226
Remove/Replace
lIIustratíon 245
(MTL)
2. Loasen the jam nut (1).
SMCS Code: 4197; 4198-011; 4198-510
3. Turn the adjuster (2) in order to raise or Iower the
SIN: B7H1-Up
drive sprocket. .
SIN: TSl1-Up
4. Inspect the hoses. Ensure that the hoses arenot
kinked. It the hoses are kinked, loosen the clamp
and move the hoses so that the hoses are not Removing the Track
kinked.
1. Position the machine on firm, level ground.
Note: In order to detension the track tor removal, fully
lo,?,erthe drive sprocket. . 2. Remove any work tool that is attached to the quick
coupler. .

3. Raise the loader arms and install the brace


for the loader lift armo Refer to Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Loader -Lift Arm Brace
Operation".

g01497493
lIIustration 246
Note !hat the rubber track is removed tor clarity.
(1) Hoses at the trame -
(2) Fittíngs on final dríve

Note: The hoses should not be undedension.· The 901393193


IlIustration 247
fittings at the drive motor may leak if there is tensión
on the hoses.

5. Tighten the jam nut to the following torque


?-70 ± 40 N-m (199 ± 30 lb ft),
204 SEBU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Track (Rubber) - Remove/Replace

4. Use an appropriate floor jack in order to lift the 6. Install the front idler wheel, Refer to Operation
machine off the ground. Use appropriate jack and Maintenance Manual, "Bogie and Idler -
stands (1) in order to block up the machine. Raise InspecUReplace" for the procedure to install the
the machine until tracks are approximately 50 mm idler wheel.
(2.0 inch) (A) off the ground.
7. Tension the track. 'Refer to Operation and
5. Detension the track. Refer to Operation . Maintenance Manual, "Track (Rubber) -
and Maintenance Manual, "Track (Rubber) - InspecUAdjust".
InspecUAdjust".
i03880903
2 Track (Rubber) -
Remove/Replace
(CTL)
SMCS Code: 4197; 4198-011; 4198-510
SIN: VYZ1-Up

Removing the Track


1. Positiorr the machine on firm, level ground.
901393194
IlIustration 248
2. Remove any work tool that is attached to the quick
6. Remove the front idler wheel. Refer to Operation coupler.
and Maintenance Manual, "Bogie and Idler -
InspecUReplace" tor the procedure to remove the 3. Raise the loader arms and install the brace
idler wheels. for the loader lift armoRefer te' Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Loader Lift Arm Brace .
7. If necessary, lubricate the remaining front idler Operatlon". .
wheel and the inside of the track in order to ease
the removal of the track.

8. Grasp the track on top of the tront idler. Pul! the


track forward and pul! the track away from the
frame. Slide the drive lugs past the inside front
idler wheels.

9. Lift the track off tmedrive sprocket and pull the


track awayfrom therear idler wheels.

Installing the Track


1. Slide the track onto the drive sprocket. "
902142365
IIlustration 249
2., Position the real' of the track so that the drive lugs
are aligned between the rear idler whéels. 4. Use an appropriate floor jack in order to lift the
machine off the ground. Use appropriate jack
3. Pull all of the slack forward and make sure that stands in order to block up the machine..Raise
the drive lugs are properly meshed with the drive the machine until tracks are approximately 50 mm
sprocket. This will provide the maximum amount of (2.0 inch) (A) off the ground. '
slack to aid with installation across the front idler.
5. Detension the track. Refer to Operation and
4. Lubriéate the idler wheels and the inside of the Mainteriance Manual, "Track - InspectlAdjust".
track in order to ease the installation of the track.

5. Pull the track over the tront idler wheel.


'. S.EBU8495-04
'!
--~~
-=a _ 1_ ~

4. Pul! all oí me sfack fop,.,"áId. T is. P • ':::"E


maximum amount of sfack ro
aid .mf¡ i¡¡;::,:c...r.- -
2 1 across the front idlers.

Note: It is helpful to support the bottorn of me tra.ck


in order to maximize the slack. This will help with
installation.

5. Position the track so that the inner track guides


seat between the flanges on the front idler.

6. Tension the track. Refer to Operation and


Maintenance Manual, "Track - InspectlAdjust" for
the procedure.
g02142368
lllustratlon 250
(1) Final Drive Sprockel i03898486
• (2) Front idler wheel
Track - InspectlAdjust
Note: The approxirnate weight ofthe track iS'247 kg
(545 lb),
(CTL)
SMCS Code: 4170-025; 4170-040
6. Use a suitable lifting device. Lift the track at middle
position between the front idler and the final drive SIN: VYZ1-Up
sprocket ~ntil the front idler collapses fully.
Periodic adjustrnent of the track tension is necessary
• Note: It is helpful to support the bottom of the track in in order to avoid damage to the tracks. Maintaining
• order to maximize the slack between the front idler the tracks at the proper tension v,.rill maximize the
and the drive sprocket. service Iife of the undercarriage components. The
undercarriage components include the final drive
7. Keep the track supported with a hoist. Uft the sprocket, idlers, rollers, and the track.
track over the flange of the front idler so that the
inner track guides olear flanges.
NOTIC6 <
Do not overtighten the tracks. Tracks that are too tight
8. l.ift the track over the sprocket with a suitable
can cause premature failure of the tracks. Tracks that
lifting device. The inner guid.es need to clear the are too tight can cause power IOS5 and bearinq fail­
sprocket teeth. .
ures.
I

9. Uft the track over the rear idler. The inner track Tracks that are too loose increase the possibility of

i
guides need to clear the rear idler.
the track derailing or the drive lugs mis-feeding on the
drive sprocket. In aggressive operating condltlons, oc­
Installing the Track casional rriis-feeding is normal: If consistent mis-feed­
ing is observed, ensure that the track tension is set to
l
Note: The approximate weight of the track is 247 kg the recommended specification. If the track tension is


(545 lb). . set to the recommended specification and mis-feed­
ing is still observed, then your application may require
1. Use a suitable lifting device. Slide the track onto a tighter track tension. Increase the track tension until
the rear idler so that the inner track guides straddle consistent mis-feedlng is no )onger observed,
the rear idler. If your rnachine.is equipped with an
idler with dual f1anges, the inner track guides must The intervals for track tension vary depending on the
seat between the flanges. . following conditions: the machine appllcation, the op­
erator, the soil conditions, the climate, and the condi­
2. Pull the track forward in order to ensure that the tion of the undercarriage componente. Operators are
track guides are fully seated on the real' ldler, responsible for basic visual lnspections of the track
tension on a daily basis.
3. Uft the track over the final drive sprocket so that
the inner track guides straddle the sprocket teeth.
• The sprocket teeth should seat in the openings in
the middle of the track.
206 SE BU8495;;.04
Maintenance Section
Track - InspectlAdjust

lnspect Track Adj ustment

g02142344 . g02142349
lIIustration 251 lIIustration 253

Support the machine so that the track ís a mínimum 1. In order to adjust the track, remove the access
of 51 mm (2 inches) above the ground. panel on tne side of the undercarriage.

lIIustration 252 ... g02142348


IlIustration 254
g02142351

Measure the track sag at the third roller frorn the 2. Pressurized grease in a cylinder is used in order
front. Measure the distance from the bottorn surface to provide tension on the track. Use a grease gun­
of the flange on the roller to the inside top surface of in order to apply grease to the grease fitting on the
the track. The minimum track sag should be 15 mm cyljnder. This will tighten the track.
(0.59 inch). The maximum track sag should be
25 mm (0.98 ínch).. 3. Recheck the track tension.

4. Replace the access panel when the 15 mm


(0.59 inch) sag is achieved.
SEBU8495-04 207
Maintenance Section
Track Roller and Idler - InspectlReplace

Detensiori the track The ldlersand the rollers should be replaced when .
the damage to the wheels adversely affects machine
performance.
A WARNING
Note: The idlers and the rollers contain oil. The idlers
Personal injury or death can result from grease
and the rollers are sealed for life. Periodically, inspect
under pressure.
the idlers and the rollers for leaks or for excessive
end play. Contact your Caterpillar dealer if either
Grease coming out of the relief valve under pres­
leaks or excessive end play is found.
sure can penetrate the body causlng injury or
death. .
i01203574
Do not watch the relief valve to see if grease is es­
caping. Watch the track or track adjustment cylin­ Wheel Nuts - Tighten
der to see if the track is being loosened.
SMCS Code: 4210-527
Loasen the relief valve one turn only.
SIN: MWD1-Up
If track does not loasen, clase the rellef valve and SIN: A9H1-Up
contact your Caterpillar dealer.
SIN: TNK1~Up
Note: Many operations for maintenance of the SIN: JXM1-Up
undercarriaqe require the track to be loosened.
SIN: SRS1-Up
1. In order to detension the track, remove the access
'panel on the side of the undercarriage. Check the torque on new wheels or reinstalled
wheels after every one service hour until the specified
2. Loosen the grease fitting with a suitable device. torque is rnaintained. After the specified torque is
Loosen the grease fitting carefully until the track maintained, check the torque on the nuts after every
begins to loosen. ten service hours or every day.

Note: Catch the grease in a suitable container. Check the nuts on all four wheels. Use a star pattern
Dispose of the grease in accordance with all when you are tightening the nuts.
applicable regulations. .
The torque specifications are @ivenin the following
Note: One turn should be the maximum. table.

3. Tighten the grease fitting to a torque of 74 ± 14 Nrn


(55 ± 10 lb ft) when the desired track tension is
Table 44
.
Tightening Torque for Wheels
reached.
Airboss and Solid Tires 163 ± 7 N'm (120 ± 51b ft)
4. Replace the access panel. Pneumatic Tires 149 ± 7 Nrn (110 ± 51b ft)

i03880910
i03880912
Track Roller and Idler Window Washer Reservoir -
InspectlReplace Fill
SMCS Code: 4159-040; 4159-510; 4180-040; (If Equipped)
4180-510
SMCS Code: 7306-544-KE
SIN: YYZ1-Up
NOTICE
Inspect When operating .in freezing temperatures, use
Caterpillar nonfreezing window washer solvent or
Clean the undercarriage before inspecting the idlers equivalent. System damage can result from freezing.
and.the rollers. .

Inspect the idlers and the rollers for damage and


wear.
208 Se BU8495-04
Maintenance Section
Window Wiper - InspectlReplace

i03880915

Windows - Clean
SMCS Code: 7310:070

Use commercially available window cleaning


solutions in order to clean the windows. The side
windows of the cab can be removed for cleaning.
Reter to the following procedure in order to remove
the side windows.

g01027404
IIluslration 255

The reservoir for the window washer solvent is


located inside the cab on the left side. .

Fill the reservoir with window washer solvent.

Note: Window washer solvent with isopropyl alcohol


is recommended. .

g01026875
i02810705 lIJuslration 256

Wirídow Wiper - 1. Release the latch (2) in order to remove the


InspectlReplace window (1). Pull downward on théwindow in·order
to rernove the window. Pull outward on the window
(If Equipped) in order to remove the window.

SMCS Code: 7305-040~ 7305-5.10 2. Release the latch ·(4) in order to remove the
window (3). Pivot the channel for the window
Inspecf the condition of the front wlndow wiper blade. downward. Pull the window outward in order to
Replace the window wiper blade if the window wiper - remove the window.
blade is worn or damaged. If the window wiper blade
streaks the window, replace the windoW wiper blade. 3. Slidethe window (5) forward. Pull the window
outward in order to remove the window.
.. i03881935
Polycarbonate Front Door
Work Tool Guard and Reflector
- InspectlReplace Note: Do not wipe the window dry. Do not use
paper towels. This may scratch the finish of the
SMCS Code: 6700 polycarbonate windows over time. -

Ensure that al( safety reflectors are clean. Ensure FOí c/eal7lÍJgyotlí po/ycaíbollale lop wJiJdowUSea
that al! safety reflectors are not damaged. When you soft cloth, a sponge, or a charnois. Use any of the
clean the safety reflectors, use a cloth, water and following cleaners:
soap. Do not use solvent, ga.soline, or other harsh
chemicals to clean the safety reflectors. Solvents, • soap and water
gasoline, or harsh chemicals could loosen the
adhesive that secures the safety reñectors. Loose • isopropyl alcohol
adhesiva will allow the safety reflectors to fall.
• kerosene
Replace any safety reflector or replace any guards
that are damaged, or missing. If a safety reflector is • denatured alcohol
atlached to a part that is replaced, install a safety
reflector oh the replacement partoAny Caterpillar • commercially available window cleaning solutions
dealer can provide new safety reflectors.
Apply the cleaning solution liberally_Wipe the surface.
., SEBl!)84~§-04

i0272871O

Work Tool - Lubricate


SMCS Code: 6700-086

Multipurpose Bucket

g~7sas
IIlustration 259

Apply lubricant to the two fittings for the grapple


cylinder.

There are six grease fittings.

lIIustration 257 g00534457 Industrial Grapple Tools


Apply, lubricant to the grease fitting (1) for the pivot
pin of the apron. ' :

Apply lubricant to the grease fitting (2) for the rod end
of the multipurpose bucket cylinder. ,

Apply lubricant to the grease fitting (3) for the head


end of the multipurpose bucket cylinder.

Repeat for ttie other side of the bucket.

There are six grease fittings.

Utility Grapple Tools IIlustration 260 g00645995

Apply lubricant to the tour grease tittings tor the tork


cylinders-.

g00647980
.llIustration 258

Apply lubricant to the tour grease tittings for the


grapples. g00646004
IIlustration 2M

Apply lubricant to the four grease fittings for the two


forks.
, 210 SEBU8495-04
• Maintenance Section
. Work Tool - Lubricate

There are eight grease fittings.


•I

Grapple Rake

••L
g00648037 I
lIIustration 264

Apply lubricant to the grease fitting on the horizontal


pivot point of the blade.

lIIustration 262
g01368386
-
• App/y lubricant to the tour grease fittings tor the
grapple cylinders.

Apply lubricant to the four grease fittings for the two


grapples. '

There are eight gre.asefittings.

Angle 81ade Apply lubricant to the grease fitting on the vertical


pivot point of the blade. Repeat for opposite side of
the blade.

g00648033
(;ustra1ion 263
. . g00677570
AppJy íubricant to the grease fitting on the rod end of lIIustration 266
me angle cylinder. . This is a bottom view of the ángle blade.

Apply lubricant to the grease fitting on the pivot point .


of the cylinder.

There are five grease fittings.


SEBU8495-04 211
Maintenance Seciion
Work Tool Mounting Bracket - Inspect

Dozer Blade Inspect upper angled plate (1) and ensure that me
plate is not bent or otherwise damaged. Inspect holes
(2) for wear and for damage. Inspect lower angled
plate (3) and ensure that the plate is not bent or
otherwise damaged. If any wear is suspected or any
damage is suspected, consult your Caterpillar dealer
before you use the work tool,

'901073259
IlIustration 267

Apply tubrícant to the grease fitting on both ends of


the right hand angle cylinder (1): Repeat for opposite
side of the blade.

Apply lubricant to the grease fitting on the pivot points


on each end of the tllt cylinder (2).

There are six grease fittings.

iQ1809997

Work Tool Mounting Bracket -


Inspect
SMCS Code: 6700-040-BK

900925058
lIIustration 268
z tz
. R~--=-rrce Information Section
Rs:'ssr..ce Materials "~
l
Reference -I'nformation:
Section
Special Publication, PEHJ0182, "Product Data Sheet
for Caterpillar HYDO Advanced 1O"

Special Publication, PEHP6047, "Product Data Sheet


eI
~--
L

for Caterpillar Biodegradable Hydraulic Oil (HEES)" 1


Reference Materials Operation and Majntenance
Manuals ~

.,-
i04353090

Reference Material Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU5898,


"Cold Weather Recommendations"
SMCS Code: 1000; 7000

Cooling System
Special Publication, PMEP5027, "Label - ELC
Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU8257,
"The European Union Physical Agents (Vibratión)
Directive 2002/44/EC"

Operation and Maintenance Manual, SMBU6981,


j-
Radiator Label" "Emissions Control Warranty Information"
~


Special Publication, PEHJ0067, "Product Data Sheet
for Caterpillar ELC" - Miscellaneous Publications
PowerTrain Disassembly and Assembly, RENR6422,
Special Publication, PEHP9554, "Product Data
"Tire and Rim - Remove and Install"
Sheet tor Caterpillar DEAC (Diesel Engine
Antifreeze/Coolant)"
, , Special Publication, PECP9067, "One Safe Source" I
: Special Publication, SEBD0518, "Know Your Cooling
System" Special Publication, PEDP9131, "Fluid Contamination
- The Silent Thief'
,
Special Publication, SEBD0970, "Coolant and Your
Engine" ' Special Publication, PEWJ0074, "Cat Filter & Fluid
Application Guide" -

Grease Special Publication, SEBD0400 , "Dictionary of


Pictographic Symbols"
Data Sheet, NEHP6010, "Cat Ultra 5Moly Grease
(NLGI grade 1 and grade 2)" _ Special Publication, SEBD0717, "Diesel Fuels and
Your Engine"
Data Sheet, NEHP6011, "Cat Aretie Platinum Grease
(NLGI grade O)" Special Publication, SEBF1015, "Improving
Component Durability - Final Drives and Differentials"
Data Sheet, NEHP6012, "Cat Desert Gold Grease
(NLGI grade 2)" Special Publication, SEBU6250, "Caterpillar Machine
Fluid Recommendations"
Data Sheet, NEHP6015, "Cat High Speed 8all
Bearing Grease (NLGI grade 2)" Special Publication, SEBU5898, "Cold Weather
Recommendations"
Special Publication, PEGJ0035, "Grease Selection
Guide" - Special Publication, SENR5664, "Air Conditioning
and Heater R-134a tor AII Caterpillar Machines"
Data Sheet, PEHJ0088, "Cat Multipurpose Grease
(NLGI grade 2)" - Special Publication, SENR9620, "Improving Fuel
System Durability"
Data Sheet, PEHP0002, "Cat Advanced 3Moly
Grease (NLGI grade 2)" Special Publication, 5MBU6981, "Emissions Control
Warranty lnformation"
Hydraulic Oil
Special Instruction, SMHS7867, "Nitrogen Tire
Special Publication, PÉGP6028, "Caterpillar Inflation Group"
Hydraulic Systems Management Guide"
SEBU84;;;a-::'-

Special Publication, REHS1199, "Inslla-=-­


Procedure for the Multi Terrain Loader Track G!: ;:_"

Undercarriage Reconditioning Bulletin, SEBF8501,


"Undercarriage Reconditioning Guide"

Oil
Special Publication, PEHP3050, "Product Data Sheet S·O·S Information
for Caterpillar Multipurpose Tractor Oil (MTO)"
Special Publication, PEDP7036, ~-O S S=::- ' ?"'
Special Publication, PEHP6001, "How to Take a
Good Oi! Sample" Special Public;ation, PEHP7052, "Making' e .~
of S'O'S Services"
. Special Publication, PEHJ0007, "Product Data Sheet
. for Caterpillar Arctic TDTO (SAE OW-20) (synthetic Special Pubíication, PEHP7057, "S·O·S Coolant
blend)" Analysis"

Special Publication, PEHJ0008, "Product Data Sheet SpeciaJ Publication, PEHP7076, "Understanding
for Caterpillar Arctic DEO (SAE OW-30)" . S'O'S Services Tests"

Special Publication, PEHJ0030, "Product Data Sheet Product Link


for Caterpillar Synthetic Gear Oil (SAE 75W-140)"
Systerns Operation, Troubleshooting, Testing and.
Special Publication, PEHJ0059, "Product Data Sheet
Adjusting, RENR7911, "Product Link 121 SR/321SR"
for Caterpillar DEO (SAE 10W-30)"
Systems Operation, Troubleshooting, Testing and
Special Pubficatlon, PEHP7506, "Product Data Sheet
Adjusting, RENR5885, "Product Link 151/201"
for Caterpillar TDTO (SAE 10W, SAE 30, SAE 50)"
Special Instruction, REHS2365, "An Installation
Special Publication, PEHP7508, "Product Data Sheet
Guide for the Product Link PL121SR and for the
for Caterpillar Gear Oil (GO) (SAl:; 80W-90 and SAE
PL300"
85W-140)" .

Special Publication, PEHP7062, "Product Data Sheet Specifications Manuals


for Caterpillar DEO Synthetic (SAE 5W-40)"
Specificatlons Manual, SENR3130, "Torque
Special Publication, PEHP9530, "Product Data Sheet Specifications"
for Caterpillar FDAO (SAE 60)" .
Toáis
Special Publication, PEHP9570, "Product Data Sheet
for Caterpillar FDAO Synthetic (Multigrade)" Special Publication, NENG2500, "Caterpillar Dealer
Service Tool Catalog"
Special Publication, PELJ0179, "Caterpillar·Engine
Crankcase Fluid-1 Specifications (Cat ECF-1)"
Additional Reference Material
:Special Publication, PEHP8035, "Product Data Sheet
for TDTO Transmission Multi-Season (TMS)" SAE J183, "Classification" This can normally be
found in the SAE handbook.
Special Publication, SEBD0640, "Oil and Your
Engine" .. SAE J313, "Diesel Fuels" This can be found in the
SAE handbook. Also, this publication can be obtained
from your local technological society, frorn your local
ROPS/FOPS Structure library, or from your local college.
Special Publication, SEBD1587, "What ROPS/FOPS SAE J754, "Nomenclature" This can normally be
~t
. r.
'\\~
Certificatibn Means" .'

Special Publication, SEHS6929, "Inspection,


found in the SAE handbook.

Engine Manufacturers Association, " Engine Fluids


Maintenance and Repair of ROPS and Attachment Data Book"
Installation Guidelines"
214 SEBU8495-04
Reference lnformation Section
Reference Materials

Engine Manufacturers Association


Two North LaSalle Street, Suite 2200
Chicago, IlIinois USA 60602
E-mail: éma@enginemanufacturers.org
(312) 827-8700
Facsimile: (312) 827-8737

i04388570

Caterpillar Approved Work


Tools
SMCS Code: 6700 1
Only use Cat approved work tools on thís rnachlne.

Note: Do not use a Cat work tool on a rnachíne that J


is not approved by Cal.

Note: See your Cat dealer for work tools and for work
tool attachments that are approved for roading.
I
Note: The combination of Water Tank, Backhoe
. Loader, and Hydraulic Hammer exceeds the
recommended load ratinq,

Table 45
Cat Approved Work Tools for Skid Steer Loaders
22683 24283 25783 25983
Work Tool 21683 22683 24283 23683 25283 24783 25783 25983
HF HF HF HF
General
Purpose Bueket
1524 mm (60
C C C e e c e e e e e e
ineh
General
Purpose Bucket
1676 mm (66
e e e e c e c e e c e C
ineh)
General
Purpose Bucket e
1829 mm (72
C C C e e c e e c e e
ineh)
General
Purpose Bueket e e c
1981 mm (78
C e e e e e e e e
ineh)
General
Purpose Bueket C C C e e e c C
C C C 'C
2133 mm (84
ineh)
Multipurpose
Bueket 1524 C C C e e c e e c e e e
mm (60 inch)
Multipurpose
Bueket 1676
mm (66
C e e e e e e e c e e c
ineh)/tpara>
(continued)

.r--------------------------.--~--------------------------------------------------~~~
-. Z-
SEBU84~

(, (Table 45, contd)

Cat Approv~d Work Tools for Skid Steer Loaders ~

22683 24283 25783 1 257B3 25983


Work Tool 21683 22683 24283 23683 25283 24783 25983
HF HF HF HF
Multipurpose -
e e e e e e e e e
Bucket 1829
mm (72 inch)
Multipurpose
C C. C
I
Bucket 1981 e e e e C e C ·e e e e e
mm (78 inch)
Multipurpose
Bucket 2133 e C e .c e e e e e e e e
mm (84 inch)
Oirt Bucket
1372 mm (54 e C e e e C e e e e e e
inch)
Oirt Bucket
1524 mm (60 e e e e e e e e e e C e
inch)
Dirt Bucket
1676 mm (66 C e C e e e e e e e e e
inch)
Oirt Bucket
1829 mm (72 e C e e e e e e e e e e
inch)
Oirt Bucket
1981 mm (78 e e e e e C e e e e e e
inch)
Light Material
Bucket 1829 e e e e e e e e e e e e
mm (72 inch)
Light Material
Bucket 1981 e e e e e C 'C e e e e e
mm (78 inch)
Light Material
Bucket 2134 e e e e e e e e e e e e
mm (84 inch)
Light Material
• Bucket 2438 e e C C C e e C e e e C
• mm (96 inch)
• Utility Bucket
1524 mm (60 e C C e C e e e e e e e
inch)
Utility Bucket.
1676 mm (66 C C e e e C C e C C e e
inch)
Utility Bucket
1829 mm (72 e e 'e . e e e e. e e e e e
inch)
A14B Auqer e e e e e e e e e e e e
A19B Auger e e e e e e C e e e e e
A26B Auger e e e e
BH27 Backhoe e e e e e e e e e e
(continued)
SEBU8495-04
<,
I
~=--~ance Information Section
~ _,-_ ance Materials
~

~45,

1,
contd)
Cat Approved Work Tools for Skid Steer Loaders 1(1
11 22683 24283 25783 .25983
Work Tool 21683 22683 24283 23683 25283 24783 25783 25983
HF HF
BH30 Backhoe e e e e e .C C
-
HF
C C
HF
C 1
BH30 w I
C C
Backhoe
BH150 Backhoe e e C 'C C C C C e e 1 ,
BH160 Backhoe : C C I
Angle Blade
1829 mm (72 C C C e C C C C C C' C e 1
inch) 1
Angle Blade
2134 mm (84 C C C C C C e e e C e e I
inch)
.1
Dozer Blade
2007 mm (79 e C e C C C G C e C C e .1
inch)
j
Dozer Blade
2337111m(92 e C C C C C e C C C C C
inch) ~~
BA18 Angle ,
Broom
BU115 Utility
C C C C C C C C c:; C e e
'1
Broom
C C C C C C C e C e e C

BU118 Utility
Broom
'C C C C C C C C C* I
BP15B Pickup
C C C C C C C C C C C C
Broom
BP18B Pickup
Broom
C C e e C C e C*
~
PC203 Cold
Planer
C
~
e e e e e C .C C C e e I
PC204 Cold
C C C e C e C C C e e
Planer
PC205 Cold
e e C C
I
Planer :

PC206 Cold e
C C C ~
Planer
Carriage and e e e e e
Fork Tines
C C· e C C C C

Utility Fork 1676 e e e


mm (66 inch)
e C C e e C C C C
~
Utility Fork 1829
mm (72 inch)
C C C e C e e e e e e e
"
I
Industrial
Grapple Bucket
1524 mm (60
inch)
e e e e e e C e e C e C
I

-
(continued)
SEBU8495-04 217
Reference Inforrnation Sectio
Reference MateñaJs

(Table 45, contd)


Cat Approved Work Tcols for Skid Steer Loaders
25983


22683 24283 25783
Work Tool 21683 22683· 24283 23683 25283 24783 25783 25983
HF HF HF HF
Industrial
Grapple Bucket


C C C C C C C C C C C C·
1676 mm (66
inch)
Industrial


Grapple Bucket
C C C C C C C C C C C C
1829 mm (72
inch)
Industrial
Grapple Bucket
C C C

••
~
1981 mm (78
inch)
C C C C C C C C C


Industrial
Grapple Fork
C C C C. C C C C C C C C
1676 mm (66
inch)
Industrial
Grapple Fork ·C
C C C C C C C C C C C
1829 mm (72
ínch)

·Grapple
Industrial
Rake
C C e e c e c c c e e e
· 1829 mm (72
inch)
Industrial
Grapple Rake C:
C C C C C C C C C C C


2134 mm (84
inch) l'
· Utility Grapple
Bucket 1676 C C C C C C C. C C e e e


mm (66 inch)
Utility Grapple
Bucket 1829 C C C C C C C C C C C C.


mm (72 inch)
Utility Grapple
Fork 1676 mm C C C C· C C C C C C C C
(66 inch)
. Utility Grapple
Fork 1829 mm C C C C C C C C C C C C
(72 inch)

• Material
Handling Arm
SR117
e c e e e e e c e e e C


C C C C C C C C C C C C
Snowblower
SR118
Snowblower
C C e e c e e e e e c C

-- SR121
Snowblower
SR318
C C e e c c c e c c c C


C C C C
• Snowblower
(continued)
218
Reference Information Section
. SEBU8495-Q4 I
Reference Materiats
I
(Table45, contd)

Work Tool 21683 22683


Cat Approved Work Tools tor Skid Steer Loaders
22683
24283
24283
23683 25283 24783 25783
25783
25983
25983
I
HF HF HF HF
SR321
Snowblower
C C - C C í
I
LR158
Landscape C C C C C C C C C C C C*
Rake
LR18B
Landscape
Rake
PR172 Power
C C C C C C C*
I
C C C C C C C C C C C C
Rake
PR184 Power
Rake
C C C C C C C C C C C C
.1
PR190 Power
Rake
C C C C C C e C C C C C

LT13B
Landscape C C C C C C C C C C C C
'. Tiller

'\e.~,\cape
18B
C C e C C C e
'\0
C C e e C C C C C C C e

1---'
"" " .,
C C C e I
B\, C e C C C C C C C C C
1--,
BP1l (J
B,
" C
,,
C
C
C C
C
C C C C C
C
e C
C
I
PC20
Plaj,
PC204 t
'1
(J

,
e C C C e C C C C C* I
o
Plane\
PC205 Co~
Planer \
\
,
o
C C
I
PC206 Cold\
Planer
Carriage and
o

, c..
e
o
C C

C
C*

C*
61
Fork Tines
Utility Fork 1676
mm (66 inch) ~
o
c..
o
o
C C* .1
Utility Fork 1829
mm (72 inch)
C' o c.. o
.. ",v
,&0
~
efY,
C C C C C C C
I
lndustrlal o
e
Grapple Bucket
1524 mm (60
inch)
C
(J

I
v

C
C

C C
C

C
C

C
C

C
C

G
C

C
'1
(continued)

I
SEBU8495'-04 219
Reference Information Section
Reference Materials

IC. (Table 45, contd)

Cat Approved Work Tools for Skid Steer Loaders


22683 24283 25783 25983
Work Tool 21683 22683 24283 23683 25283 24783 25783 25983

I BR166 Brush
Cutter
C C
HF

C C
HF

C C e C e
HF

C e
HF

11I BR172 Brush .


Cutter
e e C e C C C C C C C C

•••
BR272 Brush
C C C C
Cutter
S305 Shear ·C C e e C C C C C

i e - The work tool is compatible with this rnachine. Remove the work tool from the machine before
you lift the host machine. Refer to Operation and
1
* - This work tool has a lift restriction on thís Maintenance Manual, "Liftinq and Tying Down the
machine. Do not raise the lower pivot pin higher than Machine" for details .
•1 m (3 ft) above the ground.

.Many of the work tools in the table have an Operation


INTENDED USE STATEMENT for
and Maintenance Manual. Refer to the Operation and the Grapple Bucket
Maintehance Manual that is provided with the work
tool for the proper use of the work tool. This Work Tool has the intended functions of digging,
loading, lifting, carrying, and moving material such as
Consult your Cat dealer concerning specific work earth, crushed rock, gravel, or debris.
tools that are approved by Cat for this machine.
This llst was complete at the.time of publication. Do not use the work tool improperly.
There may be additional work tools that have been
approved since that time. Consult your Cat dealer for Remove the work tool from the machine before
an updated list of approved work tools. you llft the host machine. Refer to Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Lifting and Tying Down the
Machine" for details.
INTENDED USE STATEMENT for
the Material Handling Arm INTENDED USE STATEMENT for
This Work Tool has the intended functions of lifting the Grapple Rake
and transporting suspended loads: Always select
sufficiently sized lifting accessories. Always inspect This Work Tool has the intended functions of raking,
the lifting accessories before use. loading, carrying, and moving bulky material. The
material may be encountéred in the following
Do not use the work tool improperly. applications:

Remove the work tool from the machine before • Landscape cleanup
you liñ the host machine. Refer to Operation and
Maíntenance Manual, "Lifting and Tying Down the • Storm debris cleanup
Machine" for details. .
• Demolition
INTENDED USE STATEMENT for • Industrial
the Multipurpose Bucket
• Construction
This Work Tool has the intended functions of dozing,
djgging;loading, lifting, carrying, and moving material Do not use the work tool improperiy.
such as earth, crushed rock, or gravel.
• Do not pry with one rake tine. Use munípte rake
Do not use the work tool improperly. tines in order to loosen material.
220
: Reference Information Section
. SEBU8495-04
J
Reference Materials

• Remove the work tool trom the machine before


you lift the host mathine. Refer to Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Lifting and Tyíng Down the
Machine" for details.
"
• Do not place the weight of the host machine on the
grapples in the open position.
J
INTENDED USE STATEMENT for I
the Grapple Forks
This Work Tool has the intended functions of loading,
carrying, and moving bulky materials.
I
Do not use the work tool improperly.

Remove the work tool from the machine before


.J
you lift the host machine. Refer to Operation and
Maintenance Manual, "Lifting and Tying Down the
Machine" for details.

i03989612

Decornrnissioning and
Disposal
. SMCS Code: 1000; 7000

. When the product is removed frorn service, local


regulations for the product decommissioning will
vary. Disposal of the product 'Ni!! vary with local
regulations. Consult the nearest Cat dealer for
additional information:
SEBU8495-04 22"
Index Sed5G-;

(e Index
A e
Access Doors and Covers '" 128 Cab Air Filter - Clean/Replace (If Equipped) 159
Engine Access Door .. 128 Fresh Air Filter 159
Additional Messages 21 Recirculation Filter 160
Product Link (It Equipped) : : 21 Cab Tilting : 128
After Roading the Machine : 119 Tilting the Cab Downward......................... 129
Air Cleaner Dust Valve - Clean/lnspect 151 Tilting the Cab Upward . 128
Air Conditioner Condenser - Clean (If Equipped).. 151 Capacities (Refill) 139
Alert Indicators 83 Caterpillar Approved VVorkTools 214
Alternate Exit ; : 68 INTENDED USE STATEMENT tor the Grapple
Primary Exit........................................................ 68 Bucket : 219
Secondary Exit... 68 INTENDED USE STATEMENT for the Grapple
Axle Bearinqs - Lubricate 152 Forks 220
INTENDED USE STATEMENT for the Grapple
Rake .." 219
B INTENDED USE STATEMENT tor the Material
Handling Arm 219
Backup Alarm - Test............................................ 152 INTENDED USE STATEMENT for the Multipurpose
Battery or Battery Cable - lnspect/Replace 152 Bucket 219
Battery - Recycle.............................................. 153 Cooling System Coolant (ELC) - Change 160
Before Operation :.. 3D, 66 Cooling System Coolant Extender (ELC) - Add 162
Before Roading the Machine 115 Cooling System Coolant Sample (Level 1) -
Brackets (Rear Lights) : : 115 Obtain 162
First Aid Kit... 115 Cooling System Coolant Sample (Level 2) -
Headlights 115 Obtain : 163
Hydraulic Shutoff 115 Cooíinp System Level- Check 164
Lift Arm : 115 Coolinq System Water Temperature Regulator -
Mirrors 116 Replace.............................................................. 165
Portable Warning Light 116 Crushinq Prevention and Cutting Prevention ........ 24
Prepare the Work Tool 117
Rotating Beacon Light. , 117
Slow Moving Vehicle Sign :.:.: 117 o
Tires 117
Traffic Regulations 117 Daily Inspection 67
Work Lights : 117 Dectaration of Contormity 58-65
Before Starting Engine .'" , , 29 Decommissioning and Disposal 220
Belts -lnspecUAdjusUReplace 153-154 Drive Chain Case Oil - Change ,................... 166
Air Conditioner (it equipped) : :.;....... 154 Drive Chain Case Breathers 166
Belts 154 Drive Chain Case Oil - Check.............................. 167
Finish 155 Drive Chain Tension - ChecklAdjust.. ..: 167
Blade Frame - Adjust... : " 156
Height Adjustment. :..... 156
Trunnion Joint 156 E
Bogie and Idler -lnspectlReplace 157
Bogie wheels................... 158 Electrical Storm Injury Prevention 29
Idler wheels 158 Emissions Certification Film 56
Inspect ' 157 Engine Air Filter Primary Element - Clean/
Loosen the Track 158 Replace..: 169
Bucket Cutting Edges - InspectlReplace. : 159 Clean 169
Bucket Tlps -lnspecUReplace : 159 Replace 170
Burn Prevention 24 Engine Air Filter Secondary Element - Replace .. 171
Batteries : : 25 Engine Compartment - InspecUClean 172
Coolant. 24 Air Conditioning Condenser............................. 172
Oils : 25 Engine Crankcase Breather - Clean 172
Engine Oil and Filter - Change 174, 176
Engine OHLevel - Check............. 173
Engine Starting 30, 96

:e: _x _ - _uo. x.
. 222
Index Section
SEBU8495-04 1
í
Engine Starting (Alternate Methods)
Engine Starting with Jump 8tart Cables
Engine Valve Lash - Check : ;
126
126
178
Guards (Operator Protection)
Other Guards (If Equipped) :
Rollover Proteetive Structure (ROPS), Falling .
36
37 1"1
Equipment Lowering Control Valve - Check 178 Object Protective Structure (FOPS) or Tip Over
Equipment Lowering with Engine Stopped
Alternate Lowering the Equipment...
32, 111

Lowering the Equipment with the Aecumulator


112
Protection Structure (TOPS) 36
I
Charged : 111 H

Headlights - Adjust 187


F Hydraulic System Oil - Change 188
Procedure for Changing the Hydraulic Oil 189
Final Drive Oil - Change 179 Selection of the Oil Change Interval 188
Final Drive Oil Level - Check............................... 180 Hydraulic System Oil Filter - Replace 190
Fire Extinguisher Location 29 Hydraulie System Oil Level - Check 191
Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention 25 Hydraulic System Oil Sample - Obtain 192
Battery and Battery Cables
Ether
, 26
28
í
Fire Extinguisher : 28
General
Unes, Tubes, and Hoses
Wiring
:........ 25
27
27
Identification Information
Important Safety Inforrnation
55
2
I
Fire Safety 28
Foreword 5
California Proposition 65 Warning 4 L
Caterpillar Product Identification Number 5 ~
Certified Engine Maintenance
Literature Information
Machine Capacity :
4
4
5
Leaving the Machine
Uft Arm and Cylinder Unkage - Lubricate
Lifting and Tying Down the Machine
112
192
120
,1
Maintenance : : 4 Ufting the Grapple Rake 122
Operation 4 Ufting the Machine........................................... 120
í
Safety
Fuel Injection Timing - Check
Fuel System Filter (In-Une) - Replace
Fuel System Primary Filter ·(Water Separator) -
Drain :
Fuel System Primary Filter (Water Separator)
Element - Replace
: 4
180
181

181

182
Tyirig Down the Maehine
Loader Uft Arm Brace Operation................. 130, 132
Disengage the Uft Arm Braee.......................... 132
Disengage the Lift Arm Brace (Extended l.ift).. 131
Disengage the Uft Arm Braee (Radial Uft)
Engage the Uft Arm Brace
Engage the Uft Arm Braee (Extended Lift)
123

130
132
131
,
Fuel System Priming Pump - Operate
C2.2 Engine :
183
183
Engage the Uft Arm Braee (Radial Lift)
Lower Maehine Frame - Clean
130
192
11
C3.4 Engine , 183 Lubricant Viscosities............................................ 134
Fuel Tank Cap - Clean ~ : 184 Biodiesel 139
Fuel Tank Water and Sediment - Drain 184 Coolant Information 139
Fuses - Replace 185 . Diesel Fuel Recommendations........................ 138
Fuse panel behind cab 187 Fuel Additives 139
Fuses : 185 General Information for Lubricants 134
Main Fuse 187 Lubricant Viscosities for Ambient .
Temperatures : 135
Selectíng the Viscosity 134
G Special Lubricants 138
Lubricant Viscosities and Refill Capacities 134
General Hazard Information : 21
Containing Fluid Spillage , : 23
Dispose of Waste Properly , , 24 M
Fluid Penetration 23
lnhalation ; 23 Machine Operation 68
Pressurized Air and Water 22 Machine Seeurity System : 95
Trapped Pressure 22 Basic Operation : 95 .
General Information 38 Maehine Security System (If Equipped) 95
Seeurity Management : 95
Maehine Storage Procedure 11'2
I SEBU8495-04

l.
l. Maintenance Access
Maintenance Interval Schedule
: -

• Maintenance Section...........................................
128
149
128
Operator Controls
Accelerator Control (23)
Air Conditioner Control (20)
__ _ 1
_ 76
76
Maintenance Support 142 Automatic Level Control (2) 73

I . Material Handling Arm Operation


One Person Operation
Two Person Operation
<

,
104
105
104
Auxiliary Electrical Control (3)
Auxiliary Hydraulic Pressure Release (1)
Auxiliary Work Tool Controls
73
73
79
Mounting and Dismounting 66 Backward 78
I Alternate Exit... ;
Machine Access System Specifications
, 66
66
CaboDome Light (8)
Continuous Flow Control.
Dedicated Dual Direction Control Kit
74
81
81

I O
Dump
Engine Start Switch (15)
Fan Speed Control (22)
:
"
78, 83
75
76
Oil Filter - Inspect 193 Float 78, 83
Inspect a Used Filter for Debris 193 Forward 78, 82
Operation , 30, 97 Front Work Lights (13) 75
Operation Information 97 Fuel Level Gauge (11) 75
Counterrotate turn ~ 98 Govemor Control (19) : 75
Generallnformation : : 97 Hazard Flashers (6) : 74
Operating on a Slope 97 Horn : 78
Operating on a Transition : : 98 Hydraulic Lockout and Interlock Override (7) 74
Operation Section . 66 Interlock Control (24) 76
Joystick and Auxiliary Hydraulic Controls 77
Joystick Control (17) .: 75
Joystick Control (18) 75
Left Turn 78,83
Lower : 78, 83
Parking Brake Control (9) 75
Raise ·78, 83
Rear Work Lights (12) 75
Reverse · 82
RightTurn 78, 83
Roading Lights (5) : 74
Seat. : 76
Service Hour Meter (10) 75.
TernperatureControl (21) ; 76
Tilt Back .- 78, 83
Turn Signals (14) : 75
Two Speed Control 78
Window Wiper and Window Washer (16) 75
Work TooI Coupler Control. (4) 74

Pallet Forks Operatiori......................................... 107


Parking 31, 110

i
J
Plate Locations and Film Locations
Product Information Section
Product Link
Data Broadcasts
55
38
85
85

I Machine Security
Operation in a Blast Site for Product Link
Regulatory Compliance
86
86
87

•• Q

Quick Coupler - Clean/lnspect... 193


224 SE8U8495-04
Index Section

R Sound Information and Vibration Information 33 f


Sound Level Information : 33
Radiator Core - Clean , 194 Sound Levellnformation for Machines in European
Radiator Tilting : 132 Union Countries and in Countries that Adopt the
Tilting the Radiator Guard. 133 "EU Directives" : 33
Rated Load ·..................................... 38 Sources : : 36
8ucket Rated Load oó.......................... 38 "The European Union Physical Agents (Vibration)
Rated Load with a Material Handling Arm 50 Directive 2002/44/EC" 33
Rated Loads for Forks 46 Specifications 53
Reference Information Section 212 Application/Configuration Restrictions 53
Reference Material 212 Intended Use 53
Additional Reference Material: 213 Machine Data 54
Cooling System 212 Sprocket - Inspect... 197
Grease 212 Sprocket fnspection for 24783 and 25783 197
Hydraulic Oil 212 Sprocket Inspection for 25983 199
Miscellaneous Publications : 212 Sprocket Retaining Nuts - Check 200
Oil 213 Sprocket Sleeve - Inspect... · 200
Operation and Maintenance Manuals 212 Stopping the Engine 110
Product Link : 213 Stopping the Engine if an Electrical Malfunction
ROPS/FOPS Structure 213 Oécurs 110
S·O·S Information ~ 213 Inside Cab 110
Safety Information : 213 Outside Cab 111
Specifications Manuals 213
Tools 213
Reference Materials : 212 T
Refrigerant Dryer - Replace (If Equipped) 195
Roading the Macbine : : 120 Table of Contents 3
Rollover Protective Structure (ROPS) and Falling Tilt Cylinder Bearings and 8ucket Linkage Bearings -
Object Protective Structure (FOPS) -Irispect.... 195 Lubricate 200
Tire Inflation - Check : 201
Tire Inflation with Air 201 ¡

s Tire Inffation with Nitrogen 201


Towing Information· : 125
S·O·S Information 141 Towing the Machine 125
Safety Messages : 6 Retrieval of Machine : 125
Safety Messages (Work Tools) 14 Track - InspectlAdjust (CTL) 205
Safety Section 6 Detension the track ,.. 207
Seat 8elt. : .: 68 lnspect : 206
Extension of the Seat 8elt. .. 70 Track Adjustment 206
Seat 8elt Adjustment for Non-Retractable Seat Track (Rubber) - InspectlAdjust... 202
Beits : 69 . Track Adjustment 202
Seat 8elt Adjustment for Retractable Seat Track (Rubber) - Remove/Replace (CTL) 204
Belts : 70 Installing the Track 205 I
Seat 8elt -Inspect.. ~ 196 Removing the Track 204
Seat 8elt - Replace : .- 196 Track (Rubber) - Remove/Replace (MTL) : ~
Service Interval Chart 142 Installi~g the Track ~,~
21683, 226B3, and 23683 143 Rernovinq the Track 203 -
24283, and 25283 144 Track Roller and Idler - lnspect/Replace 207
24783 : 145 Inspect : 207
25783, and 25983 : 146 Transportation Information 114
Service Intervals 146


Shipping the Machine 114
Loading the Machine 114 v
Unloading the Machine 115
Slope Operation 32 Visibility Information 29


~

IT • Product and Dealer Information . .


1..Iv Note: For product identification 'plate locations, see the section "Product Identification Information'" in the Operation
- and Maintenance Manual. -
"

I
".

Delivery Date: ~

I Product Information
Model: ~ ~ ___

I Product Identification Number: ___

Engine Serial Number: _


I Transmission Serial Number: _

I Generator Serial Number: _

Attachment Serial Numbers: -:-- --'-- _

Attachment Information: ~

~.c~~m-~~pme~~m~c--------------------------
DealerEquipmentNumbe~ -------------~
I
Dealer Information
I Name: Branch: _

I Address: -----------------------------:----------

I
Dealer Confact Phone Number Hours

Sales;

I Parts:

Service:

1
~~-~--~------~-----------~------------------ - --
©2012 Caterpillar Cat, Caterpillar, their respective logos, "Caterpillar Yellow" and the Power edge
Al! Rights R~served trade dress, as wel! as corporate and product identity used herein, are tradernarks
of CaterpiJlar. and may not be used without permission.

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