Direction: For items 1-5, choose the BEST answer from the given choices below. A. Normal B. Debit C. Credit D. Credit E. Credited 1. Asset accounts normally have ________ balances. An increase in asset is recorded as ________ while a decrease in asset is recorded as a ______. 2. Liabilities accounts normally have ________ balances. An increase in liability is recorded by a ________ and a decrease is entered as a ______. 3. The owner’s capital accounts normally has a ________ balance. This account increases on the ________ side and decrease on the______ side. 4. Income accounts normally have ________ balances. This accounts increase on the ________ side and decrease on the ______ side. 5. Expense accounts normally have ________ balances. This accounts increase on the ________ side and decrease on the ______ side. 6. What is the resources owned by the business? A. Asset B. Owner’s Equity C. Liabilities D. Income 7. What do you call the basic tool of accounting? A. Accounting Equation C. Charts of Accounts B. Accounts D. Financial Statements 8. Amounts owed by a business are referred to as ______. A. Assets B. Liabilities C. Equities D. Expenses 9. Which of the following equations is the fundamental accounting equation? A. Assets - Liabilities = Owner’s Equity B. Assets + Liabilities = Owner’s Equity C. Assets – Owner’s Equity= Liabilities D. Assets=Owner’s Equity – Liabilities 10. Another way of stating the accounting equation is: A. Assets – Liabilities = Owner’s Equity B. Assets = Liabilities – Owner’s Equity C. Assets – Liabilities = Owner’s Equity D. Assets = Owner’s Equity – Liabilities 11. Which of the following equation is CORRECT? A. Assets + Owner’s Equity = Liabilities C. Owner’s Equity = Assets + Liabilities B. Liabilities – Owner’s Equity = Assets D. Owner’s Equity = Assets – Liabilities 12. Which of the following is CORRECT? Assets Liabilities Owner’s Equity A. PhP 7,850 1,250 6,600 B. PhP 8,200 2,800 11,000 C. PhP 9,550 1,100 8,200 D. PhP 5,420 6,540 1,120 13. Using the concept of accounting equation, compute the missing figure from the given data. Asset = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity Php 50,000 20,000 _____________
A. PhP50,000 B. PhP30,000 C. PhP 20,000 D. Php70,000
14. Fely Monarca Dance has assets of PhP 624,000 and liabilities of PhP 237,000. Compute for the owner’s equity if its income at the end of the year is PhP 76,500. A. PhP 367,000 B. PhP 341,000 C. PhP 861,000 D. PhP 387,050 15. The liabilities of Ana D. Malasin Company equal one-fourth of the total assets, and the owner’s equity is PhP 500,000. What is the amount of the Liabilities? A. PhP 666,666.67 C. PhP 167, 767.66 B. PhP 66,696.67 D. PhP 166, 666.67