MAPEH GRADE 10- FIRST QUARTER

MUSIC – QUARTER I – MUSIC OF THE 20TH CENTURY

IMPRESSIONISM, EXPRESSIONISM and AVANT GARDE

IMPRESSIONISM – It is a French movement in the late 19th and 20th century

- Immediate or impression of an object
- Illusion of light
- Sound of different chords overlapped lightly with each other to produce new musical color
MUSICIANS OF IMPRESSIONISM
*CLAUDE DE BUSSY (1862-1918)
 Primary exponent of the impressionist movement
 Best works are La Mer, String Quartet and Prelude to the Afternoon
 Great pianist, and vocal music composer

*MAURICE RAVEL (1875-1937)

 Atonal style of harmonic treatment
 Person who excels in musical as well with human characterization
 Best works includes Bolero,Rhapsodie and Pavane for a Dead Princess

*ARNOLD SCHOENBERG (1874-1951)

 He taught himself music theory at the age of 8
 His style was constantly complex from dissonant to atonal
 Best works are Three Pieces of Piano and Lunaire

EXPRESSIONISM – it means reaction

- Expressing true emotions with exaggeration
- Period of free atonal composition
MUSICIANS OF EXPRESSIONISM
*ARNOLD SCHOENBERG
 Austrian composer and painter, associated with the expressionist movement in German poetry and art, and
leader of the Second Viennese School.
 an important music theorist, and an influential teacher of composition
 proponent of twelve-tone period

*IGOR STRAVINSKY
 Adapted the forms of the 18th century music
 His music was very structured, precise and controlled
 Best work: Petrouchka

THE AVANT GARDE

avant-garde (from French, "advance guard" or "vanguard", literally "fore-guard"[1]) are people or works that
are experimental or innovative, particularly with respect to art, culture, and politics.
Avant-garde in music can refer to any form of music working within traditional structures while seeking to
breach boundaries in some manner

ART – QUARTER I – MODERN ART

ART Movement of the 21st CENTURY

 IMPRESSIONISM – focuses on showing the effects of light on things

 POST – IMPRESSIONISM – modeling object into solid- looking form
 FAUVISM – uses light colors, strong lines and shapes
 CUBISM – trying to show all sides of the objects
 DADAISM – focuses on the confusions they could produce not on the object
 FUTURISM – art movement that hoped to glorify the machine age
 SURREALISM – characterized by the expressionism
 OP ART – Optical Illusion with geometric shape
 NEO-PLASTICISM- A non-objective painting that uses only black and white.
PE – QUARTER I – PHYSICAL FITNESS and ITS COMPONENTS

PHYISCAL FITNESS – the capacity of each individual to accomplish daily task with alertness and vigor

COMPONENTS:

BODY COMPOSITION - Body Mass Index- indicator of body fatness

 PPFT – Height and Weight
 In getting the BMI use the formula WEIGHT (Kg)
HEIGHT2 (meters)
CLASSIFICATION
Below 18.5 Underweight
18.5-24.9 Normal
25.0-29.9 Overweight
30.0 – ABOVE Obese

CARDIO RESPIRATORY ENDURANCE – doing physical activities involving the whole body
 PPFT – 3 min. step test
MUSCULAR STRENGTH – ability of muscle to produce maximum force
 PPFT – Push up and Basic Plank
FLEXIBILITY – ability of muscle to move joints with ease
 PPFT – Zipper Test and Sit and Reach
SPEED – perform movement or cover a distance in a short period of time
 PPFT – 40 meter sprint
POWER – ability to release maximum force quickly
 PPFT – standing long jump
COORDINATION – linking of the senses
 PPFT – juggling
BALANCE – ability to remain stable even when moving
 PPFT – stork balance stand test
AGILITY – ability to move and change direction quickly
 PPFT – Hexagon Agility Test
REACTION TIME – amount of time it takes to make response
 PPFT – stick drop test

HEALTH – QUARTER I – CONSUMER HEALTH

CONSUMER HEALTH – refers to decision you make about the purchase and use of health information, product and
services.
INFORMATION – data and facts about health products

PRODUCTS – substances, materials and equipment manufactured for you to buy and use

SERVICES – information furnished actions and worked performance to help

CONSUMER RIGHTS
1. Right to safety
2. Right to choose
3. Right to be informed
4. Right to be heard
5. Right to have problems corrected
6. Right to consumer education

QUACKERY – involves the use of methods that are not accepted scientifically

QUACKS – people that performs healing procedures without formal education

THE AVANT GARDE

avant-garde (from French, "advance guard" or "vanguard", literally "fore-guard"[1]) are people or works that
are experimental or innovative, particularly with respect to art, culture, and politics.
Avant-garde in music can refer to any form of music working within traditional structures while seeking to
breach boundaries in some manner.[15] The term is used loosely to describe the work of any musicians who
radically depart from tradition altogether.[16] By this definition, some avant-garde composers of the 20th century
include Arnold Schoenberg,[17] Charles Ives,[18] Igor Stravinsky,[17] Anton Webern,[19] George Antheil (in his earliest
works only), Alban Berg,[19] Henry Cowell (in his earliest works), Philip Glass,Harry Partch, John Cage, Morton
Feldman, Richard Strauss (in his earliest work)