Cultural, Social, and Political Institutions IMonday, February11,2019 12:14 1 Kinship *+ Social institution that refers to relations formed between members of society + Societies develop kin relationships indifferent ways © Birth or blood relations © Marriage (© Acceptance of rituals «es 2 enshinby lad > Cosngieshp S Brother 2 Dlsen ending + Pua tem of escent ced ough terre of descent avis om fee ced ou mothe’ of escent 0. Kshoby Marge oortge 7" Sei eopie uo oles conta bean poe ht ie hs ane Sbignton eee hem Pheer foe of elation ewoped when marge ccs Bamps + enon ere 2 Aponermuse seldom oesown scl up 2 Bbmpte One canon ory acaote Chess ee + bogary or Aariage custom were an inured tomary ose of town group &: hagpen hen oe wat timers he alnecometans vn oes + Monogay fest mrtge pci whee nino has one pier + rohan Pcie tag moe than one pie ose + Pavan fest ena oe) $n omen as mpm pater) + rst maial Reside Sus eoah Taro ul of eee tnriedcoupssoyin hehouse ofthe hsb eae rrr ustan'sn Mabe Rot Reser haried cups sayin hehouse of wil’ eaves or ner le'skin Biba Rene hard couples ater between sina ws Nok Reser (oe) hare couples ve nsependenty fom thn + etend and arange ages pres re tert ae fay or end or they ar “arange to mary pare ny by pret or up ars oGiunrare "When rents rane the mariage lhl chlonghefre the mariage tats pc shes rigs necroa exchange of spouses between wo counts bes, or aup «+ iomase oriage ane ©. Where wo potato a anes wed henner tog paca or Sipomate stances + Modem ronged Morne ser toch orne th conent of nce Opto tose Chava wold be geno know each ote Thechldcan hose mhohe wont ma Usual tema geste choose Descent = Biological Lineage = line where one's descent is traced Patrilinal and Matilineal are forms of UNILINEAR. Both father and mother = BILATERAL © kinship by Rituals ** Compadrazgo (Godparenthood) Ritualized form of forging co-parenthood or family ‘Originated in medieval Catholic church in Europe Happens via rituals like Baptism, confirmation, and marriage Example: Kumpadre, Kumare, Ninong, Ninang, and inaanak ‘THE FAMILY AND THE HOUSEHOLD Family = basic unit of social organization George Peter Murdock Definition (© Family isa social group withthe following characteristics 2) Share common residence ) Presence of economic cooperation ©). Reproduce offspring 4) Includes adults of both sexes wherein at least 2 uphold a socially €)_ Responsible fr the socialization of infants and children foved form of sexual relationship Kingsley Dovis Definition ‘A group of individuals wherein the relationship is based on consanguinity and kinship Talcott Parsons Definition Family isa factory that develops and produces human personality Bronisiow Molinowski Definition Family an institution that passes down the cultural traditions ofa society to the next generation Example: A group of Filipinos is already considered a family ‘Theoretical Perspective ‘Assumptions about Family ‘Structural Funetionalism Theory Family is important because it performs different roles for society 1) Agent of socialization 2) Provides emotional and practical support for family members 3) Controls sexual activity and sexual reproduction 4) Provides family members with socal identity Conflict Theory Family sa cause of social inequality Itstrengthens economic inequality and allows continuity of patriarchy ‘symbolic Interactionist Theory Family interaction can produce meaning [NUCLEAR FAMILY AND EXTENDED FAMILY "Nuclear Family/Conjugal Family + United by socal ties ‘+ Two adults + socially recognized children ‘+ Made of married couples and ther children Extended Family ‘+ Members which extend beyond the nuclear family BLENDED OR RECONSTITUTED FAMILIES ‘+ Where parents have a child or children from previous marital relationship but all members stay and congregate to form a family unit