Total person per shif 50 persons

Assumption :
Waste water from Laundry 100 L/d/person at 9 A.M
Waste water from Kitchen 200 L/d/person at 5 A.M
Waste water from Toilet 300 L/d/person at 12 A.M
30000 L/d/person
Average design flow 30 m3/d
Dry solid removed 0.15 kg/m3
Ultimate BODL removed 0.14 kg/m3
Sludge solid content 5%
Specific gravity of solids 1.01
θc 15 days
Temperature 35 oC
Y 0.05 kg cells/kg BODL
Kd 0.04 per day
Effective of waste utilization 0.66

Sludge volume produced per day 0.09 m3/d

3.15 f3/d
BODL loading rate 4 kg/d
9 lb/d
Volume of digester 1 m3
Dimensi : 47 f3
L 1 m
W 1 m
H 1 m

Check BODL volumetric loading rate 3.14 kg/(m3.d)

Mass of volatile solids produced 0.09 kg/d

Percentage of stabilization 63.1 %
Volume of methane produced 927 L/d
1 m3/d
33 f3/d
Estmated total gas (CH4 + CO2) produced
Assume : Normally 65 to 69% 67% methane
Total gas produced 1.38 m3/d
Total person per shif 50 persons
Assumption :
Waste water from Laundry 100 L/d/personat 9
Waste water from Kitchen 200 L/d/personat 5
Waste water from Toilet 300 L/d/personat 12
30000 L/d/person
Average design flow 30 m3/d
30.6 kg/d
Sludge solid content 2.5%
Specific gravity of solids 1.02
Minimum temperature 25 oC
Residence Time 70 o.d at 25
VSS/TSS 0.80
SS concentration in digester 75% of influent SS
Kd at 25 oC 0.05 per day
Oxygen supply and mixing diffused air

Quantity of sludge to treated 1.20 m3/d

Sluge age 3 days

Mass of VSS 24 kg/d

VSS reduction 11 kg/d
Oxygen required 25 kg/d
91 m3/d
Assume oxygen transfer efficiency 9%
Total Air required 1,011 m3/d
0.70 m3/min
25 f3/min
Refer :
Xi 2.5%
25,000
X 18,750 mg/L
Kd 0.05 per day
Pv 0.8
θc 3 day
Volume of digester 4 m3
Dimensi 142 f3
L 4 m
W 1 m
H 1 m
Diffused Air requirement 0.174 m3/(min. m3 vol digester)
174 L/min. m3 vol digester
(25 to 35 L/min.m3)
 A.M
A.M
A.M

o
C

vol digester)
Capacity 30 m3/d
30000 L/d
BOD 250 ppm

Perbandingan BOD : N : P =
100 : 5: 1

Urea = (0.05*BOD) - N-org ) BM urea/ BA Nitrogen

N-org = 4 ppm
Urea dibutuhkan = 36.43 ppm mg/L
1.09 kg/d

TSP = (0.01*BOD-P) BM TSP/BA Phosphat

P = 0.9
TSP dibutuhkan = 8.980645 ppm
0.27 kg/d
Average design flow 18,925
21,055
Actual Secondary Effluent Concentrtions, mg/L
Soluble COD 27
Nitrogen available for nitrification 21
Alkalinity as CaCO3 120

Trickling Filter Reactor Effluent Characteristics, mg/L

Soluble COD 20
Ammonia nitrogen 1.5
Design Conditions/Assumptions
Reactor temperature, oC 15
Reactor pH range 7.0 - 7.5
Air flow rate (at average secondary loading)
kg O2 supplied/kg O2 required 50

22

Media requirement 13,704 m2 based on total BOD

186,148 m 2
based on soluble BOD
 m3/d

o
C
o
.d at

of influent SS
per day

soluble BOD
Design inflow
Influent soluble BOD
Effluent soluble BOD
Influent NH3-N
Effluent NH3-N
Wastewater temperature

Surface area required

a. Determine hydraulic loading to reduce SBOD
from 70 mg/L
From fig.6.33
HLb
 4 MGD 15.14 M3/D
70
6
18
2
≥ 55 o
F 12.8 oC

ulic loading to reduce SBOD

to 15 mg/L for starting nitrification
Average design flow 18,925 m3/d
21,055
Primary Effluent Characteristics
COD 187 168 o
C
CBOD5 97 87 o
.d at
Soluble CBOD5 53 48
TSS 80 72 of influent SS
TKN 29.5 26.6 per day
Alkalinity (as CaCO3) 120
Secondary Effluent Permit Limits
CBOD5 10
TSS 10
NH4+-N 2
Total N 5
Assumptions :
Reactor Temperature 15
pH range 7 - 7.6
Nitrogen available for nitrificati 24.5 22

Media requirement 63,301 m2 based on total BOD

82,215 m2 based on soluble BOD
 18500
166,500,000