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TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017

Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 20-07-2015

DPP No. : 35 (JEE-ADVANCED)


Total Marks : 60 Max. Time : 60 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.20 (3 marks 3 min.) [60, 60]

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 35


1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (C) 5. (B) 6. (D) 7. (D)
8. (D) 9. (B) 10. (A) 11. (B) 12. (D) 13. (C) 14. (A)
15. (A) 16. (A) 17. (C) 18. (B) 19. (C) 20. (C)

1. A 2 kg toy car can move along x axis. Graph shows resultant force Fx, acting on the car which begins at
rest at time t = 0. The velocity of the particle at t = 10 s is :
   2 kg  x    Fx,    t = 0
t = 10 s 
Fx(N)
4

t(s)
0
4 8 9 10 11

-2

(A) – i m/s (B) – 1.5 i m/s (C*) 6.5 i m/s (D) 13 i m/s
Sol. dp = pf – pi = F dt = Area under the curve.
pi = 0
Net Area = 16 – 2 – 1 = 13 N-s
13
= Vf = = 6.5 i m/s
2
[As momentum is positive, particle is moving along positive x axis.]

2. A force F = 2t (where t is time in seconds) is applied at t = 0 sec to the block of mass m placed on a
rough horizontal surface. The coefficient of static and kinetic friction between the block and surface are
µs and µk respectively. Which of the following graphs best represents the acceleration vs time of the
block. (µs > µK)
  m  t = 0 sec  F = 2t  ( t 
 )     µs  µk   (µs > µK) 


(A) (B) (C) (D*)

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Toll Free : 1800 200 2244 | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
Sol. (D) Let to be the time when friction force is maximum 
to  
F = 2to = s mg 
The block just starts moving immediately after this instant, with
acceleration

s mg k mg
= s – k ) g 
m
For t > to the acceleration of the block is
t > to 
2t k mg
a= o
m

3. For the arrangement shown in figure a force F is applied on block A in horizontal direction as shown in
figure so that it's acceleration is 8 m/sec2. What is the acceleration of block B with respect to block A.
3
(Friction coefficient is 0.5 at all surfaces and take g = 10m/sec2 , tan 37° = )
4
     A   F   8 m/sec2 
B A 
3
(0.5 g = 10m/sec2 , tan 37° = )
4

22
(A) 10 m/sec2 (B) 8 3 m/sec2 (C*) 2 41 m/sec2 (D) m/sec2
5

4. A motor is fixed inside a box which is moving upwards with velocity 5 m/s. String is winding at the rate 3
m/s. Then the velocity of block A will be:
          5 m/s         
3 m/s A  :

(A) 2.5 m/s downwards 2.5 m/s 


(B) 5 m/s downwards 5 m/s 
(C*) 1 m/s downwards 1 m/s 
(D) 2 m/s downwards 2 m/s 

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Toll Free : 1800 200 2244 | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
Sol.

Velocity of a point on spring near motor


VM = 5 m/s upwards – 3m/s downwards
= 2m/s upwards
From constrant relation
VA TM T V 2
VA = M = 1m/s downwards
VM TA 2T 2 2

5. A large cubical shaped block of mass M rests on a fixed horizontal surface. Two blocks of mass m1 and
m2 are connected by a light inextensible string passing over a light pulley as shown. Neglect friction
everywhere. Then the constant horizontal force of magnitude F that should be applied to M so that m1
and m2 do not move relative to M is :
  M     
m1  m2     
 F   M  
m1 m2 M 

m2 m1
(A) F = (m1 + m2 + M)g (B*) F = (m1 + m2 + M)g
m1 m2
m1 m2
(C) F = (m1 + M)g (D) F = (m1 + M)g
m2 m1

Sol. Let a be the the acceleration of cubical block of mass M from ground frame. Then from the frame of
block of mass M, forces on m1 and m2 are as shown. Hence for m1 and m2 to remain at rest in frame of
M
M  a   m1  m2 
M  m1  m2 

m2a = m1g
m1 m1
or a= g F= (m1 + m2 + M)g
m2 m2

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6. Two mass A and B, each of mass m, are initially in equilbrium as shown in figure. The acceleration of
block A just after string between A and B is cut will be : (g = acceleration due to gravity).
m    A  B    A  B    
 A : (g = )

(A) 2g downward (B) 2g upward (C) g downward (D*) g upward


(A) 2g  (B) 2g  (C) g  (D*) g 
Sol. FBD of A before cut (FBD) FBD of A after cut (FBD)

2mg mg
a= = g.
m

7. A block is attached with a spring and is moving towards a fixed wall with speed v as shown in figure. As
the spring reaches the wall, it starts compressing. The work done by the spring on the wall during the
process of compression is :
    v  
 


     
(A) 1/2 mv2 (B) mv2 (C) Kmv (D*) zero  
Sol. (Easy) As point of application of force is not moving, therefore work done by the force is zero.
  

8. Graph shows the acceleration of a 3 kg particle as an applied force moves it from rest along x axis. The
total work done by the force on the particle by the time the particle reaches x = 6 m, is equal to
3 kg  x    
x = 6 m      

(A) 20 J (B) 30 J (C) 40 J (D*) 60 J

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Sol. Acceleration as shown in the graph can be converted into force by multiplying with m = 3 kg. Therefore
area under the curve (F – x curve) is
  m = 3 kg      (F – x )  

1
[ × 2 × 12] + [4 × 12] = 60 J.
2

9. Inside a horizontally moving box, an experimenter (who is stationary relative to box) finds that when an
object is placed on a smooth horizontal table and is released, it moves with an acceleration of 10 m/s2.
In this box if 1 kg body is suspended with a light string, the tension in the string in equilibrium position.
(w.r.t. experimenter) will be. (Take g = 10 m/s2)
       
     10 /2      1  
          ( g = 10 m/s2)
(A) 10 N (B*) 10 2 N (C) 20 N (D) zero

Sol.

Acceleration of box = 10 m/s2


Inside the box forces acting on bob are shown in the figure
= 10 /2
 
T= (mg) 2 (ma)2 = 10 2 N

10. Two blocks of same mass are attached from a string which goes over a smooth pulley mass of pulley is
2m then which diagram will represents force exerted by the excel of pulley on the pulley.
   2m  
 

m m
m m
Fixed 
60° 30° 60° 30°

2mg
2mg
T 30° 60° T
T 60° 30° T
(A*) (B) (C) (D) None of these
T 30° 60° T
2mg

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11. A body moves along a straight line and the variation of its kinetic energy with time is linear as depicted
in the figure below :
   

     
Then force acting on the body is : 
(A) directly proportional to velocity (B*) inversely proportional to velocity
(C) zero (D) constant
(A)  (B*)  (C)   (D) 
1
Sol. mv2 = ct
2
m dv dv c 1
2v =c m = , F
2 dt dt v v
12. A particle is constrained to move from initial point ' O ' to final point ' C ' along three different smooth
horizontal tracks namely OBC, OPC & OAC. If the particle moves under the influence of an external
force F such that the initial and the final speeds are same, then:
 ' O   ' C '   OBC, OPC  OAC  
F 



(A) force F is conservative
(B) force F cannot be conservative
(C) there exists no closed path along which line integral of force F is zero
(D*) there necessarily exists a path along which line integral of force F is zero.
(A) F 
(B) F 
(C) F  
(D*)  F 

13. The work done by kinetic friction on a body : 


(A) is always negative (B) is always zero
(C*) may be +ve, –ve or zero (D) is always positive
(A)    (B)   
(C*) ,   (D)  
Sol. Work done by kinetic friction on a body is may be +ve, –ve or zero.
 

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14. Figure shows a plot of potential energy function U(x) = kx2 where x = displacement and k = constant.
Identify the correct conservative force function F(x)
   U(x) = kx2   x =  k =  
F(x) 

(A*) (B)

(C) (D)

Sol.

dU
F= –
dx
U(x) = kx2
F = –2kx

15. In the track shown in figure section AB is a quadrant of a circle of 1 metre radius. A block is released at
A and slides without friction until it reaches B. After B it moves on a rough horizontal floor and comes to
rest at distance 3 metres from B. What is the coefficient of friction between floor and body ?
      AB, 1    A  
   B   B   
  B  3  
?

(A*) 1/3 (B) 2/3 (C) 1/4 (D) 3/8

1
Sol. mg1 = mu2 u2 = 2g ............... (1)
2
v2 = u2 + 2as 0 = 2g – 2a(3)
g
a= µk g = a
3
g 1
µk g = uK =
3 3

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16. The total work done on a particle is equal to the change in its kinetic energy.

(A*) always
(B) only if the forces acting on the body are conservative
(C) only if the forces acting on the body are gravitational
(D) only if the forces acting on the body are elastic.
(A*) 
(B) 
(C) 
(D) 

17. A ship of mass 3 107 kg, initially at rest is pulled by a force of 5 104 N through a distance of 3 m.
Assuming that the resistance due to water is negligible, the speed of the ship is:
 3 107 kg ,   5 104 N  3 m 

(A) 1.5 m/s (B) 60 m/s (C*) 0.1 m/s (D) 5 m/s

18. A block attached to a spring, pulled by a constant horizontal force, is kept on a smooth surface as
shown in the figure. Initially, the spring is in the natural state. Then the maximum positive work that the
applied force F can do is : [Given that spring does not break]
   
            F        :
[:   ]

F2 2F 2 F2
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
K K 2K
Sol. (B) Applying work energy theorem on block


1 2F
F – k 2=0 = or 
2 k
2 F2
 work done  = F =
k

19. A body has kinetic energy E when projected at an angle of projection for maximum range. Its K.E. at the
highest point of its path will be :
E 

E E
(A) E (B) (C*) (D) zero
2 2

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20. In the given figure inclined surface and pulleys are smooth. Strings and pulleys are massless.
Acceleration of mass m is :
           m 


7g 7g 7g 7g
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
9 11 18 20

Sol.

2mg – T = 2m × 2a (i)
2T – mg sin 30° = m × a (ii)
from equation (i) and (ii) 
7g
a= .
18

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TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2017
O

Course : VIKAAS (JA) Date : 20-07-2015

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (20-07-2015 to 25-07-2015)

DPP No. : 36 (JEE-ADVANCED)


Total Marks : 40 Max. Time : 43 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 (3 marks 3 min.) [03, 03]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.2 to Q.5 (4 marks 4 min.) [16, 16]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.6 (4 marks 5 min.) [04, 05]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.7 to Q.9 (3 marks 3 min.) [09, 09]
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 × 4) Q.10 (8 marks 10 min.) [08, 10]

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 36


1. (B) 2. (A,C) 3. (A,B,C) 4. (A,B) 5. (B,D) 6. 0 7. (D)
8. (C) 9. (C) 10. (A) – p ; (B) – r, s, t ; (C) – r, s, t ; (D) – r, s, t
1. If the coefficient of friction between A and B is , the maximum horizontal acceleration of the wedge A
for which B will remain at rest w.r.t the wedge is :
 A  B      A    B
:


1 g 1–
(A) g (B*) g (C) (D) g
1– 1
Sol. FBD of block B w.r.t. wedge A , for maximum 'a' :

Perpendicular to wedge :
fy' = (mg cos + m a sin – N) = 0.
and f x' = mg sin + N – ma cos = 0 (for maximum a)
mg sin + (mg cos + ma sin ) – ma cos = 0
( g sin g cos )
a=
cos – sin
for = 45º
tan 45 1
a= g ; a= g Ans.
cot 45 – 1–

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2. In the figure shown a particle of mass m is tied to a string and the other end of string is tied to the side
wall of a carriage, which is accelerating horizontally with constant acceleration a. Assuming the string
remains taut and the particle is not in contact with the base of carriage. Then : (Particle is at rest with
respect to carriage)

g
(A*) The angle that string makes with the horizontal is tan–1
a
a
(B) The angle that string makes with the horizontal is tan–1
g

(C*) Tension in the string is m g 2 a2

(D) Tension in the string is m g2 a2


m    
 a        
: ()

g
(A*)  , tan–1 
a
a
(B)  tan–1 
g
(C*)  m g2 a2 
(D)  m g2 a2 
g
Sol. tan =
a

T = m g2 a2

3. A block B of mass 0.6 kg slides down the smooth face PR of a wedge A of mass 1.7 kg which can
move freely on a smooth horizontal surface. The inclination of the face PR to the horizontal is 45º.
Then:
0.6 kg  B, 1.7 kg   A   
PR PR 45º 

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(A*) the acceleration of A is 3 g/20 A 3g/20 
(B*) the vertical component of the acceleration of B is 23 g/40
B 23 g/40 
(C*) the horizontal component of the acceleration of B is 17 g/40
B 17g /40 
(D) none of these 

4. In the figure a truck is moving on a horizontal surface with acceleration a. Two blocks of equal masses
m are supported on the truck as shown in figure. Given that when the block at the top surface is just
about to slide, other block remains hanging at 30º from the vertical. In this system.
      a     m     
(supported)    
30º  

m
rough ( )
30º
m
a

30º 
m
a

g 2 5 3 3
(A*) a = (B*) T = mg (C) µ = (D) T = mg
3 3 3 3 2
Sol. T sin30º = ma ...............(A)
T cos30º = mg ...............(B)

T m

mg
dividing equation (A) by equation (B)
a g
tan30º = a = g tan30º a= Ans.
g 3
mg 2mg
From (B) T = = Ans.
cos 30 0 3
and mg – T = ma
2mg 2mg mg
mg = T + ma = + ma =
3 3 3
3mg
mg = = 3 mg = 3 Ans.
3

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5. In the arrangement shown, W1 = 200 N, W2 = 100 N, = 0.25 for all surfaces in contact. The block W1
just slides under the block W2.
   W1 = 200 N, W2 = 100 N     = 0.25  W1,  W2 
  
B

A
W2 45°
P
W1

(A) A pull of 50 N is to be applied on W1 (B*) A pull of 90 N is to be applied on W1


(C) Tension in the string AB is 10 N (D*) Tension in the string AB is 20N
(A) W1 50 N  (B*) W1 90 N 
(C)  AB 10 N  (D*) AB 20N 
N2 Tsin45°
T

W2 45°
Tcos45°
Sol. B, D 0.25N2

W2

For W2 :
N2 + T sin45° = W2 = 100 .... (A)
T cos 45° = 0.25 N2 .... (B) T = 20 2 N , N2 = 80 N

N2

0.25N2
P W1
0.25N1

W1 N1
For W1 :
P = 0.25 (N1 + N2) .... (C)
N2 + W1 = N1 .... (D) N1 = 280 N

6. Two blocks A and B are arranged in a lift as shown in figure. Lift is moving upward with a constant
velocity 2m/sec. The pulley is ideal and string is ideal. Find the acceleration of block B with respect to
ground. (Take mA = 10 kg, mB = 5 kg and g = 10m/s2)
A  B 2m/sec 
 B 
 (mA = 10 kg, mB = 5 kg  g =10m/s2)

A fLFkj B
37°

µ=0.5 
Sol. Let A slide down with acceleration a
Aa 
m g sin 37 mB g m A g cos
a= A
m A mB
3 4
10 g 5g 0.5 10 . g .
= 5 5 <0
10 5
a=0 Ans. 0
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COMPREHENSION

A block B is placed over a cart which in turn lies over a smooth horizontal floor. Block A and block C are
connected to block B with light inextensible strings passing over light frictionless pulleys fixed to the cart
as shown. Initially the blocks and the cart are at rest. All the three blocks have mass m and the cart has
mass M(M = 3m). Now a constant horizontal force of magnitude F is applied to block A towards right.
 B       A
 C   B        
               m      M
(M = 3m)  F    A 


     
7. Assuming friction to be absent everywhere, the magnitude of acceleration of cart at the shown instant is

F F F
(A) (B) (C) (D*) 0
6m 4m 3m
Sol. The free body diagram of cart is


Hence net horizontal force on cart is zero.


acceleration of cart is zero.
 
 

8. Taking friction to be absent everywhere the magnitude of tension in the string connecting block B and
block C is
B C 
F F F 2F
(A) (B) (C*) (D)
9 6 3 3
F
Sol. The acceleration of each block is equal and equal to .
3m
Tension in required string can be found by applying Newton's second law to block C.
F
T2 = ma = .
3
F
 
3m
C  
F
T2 = ma = .
3

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9. Let the coefficient of friction between block B and cart is ( > 0) and friction is absent everywhere else.
Then the maximum value of force F applied to block A such that there is no relative acceleration
between block B and cart is
   B      ( > 0)          F 
A B 

(A) mg (B) 2 mg (C*) 3 mg (D) 4 mg
Sol. For block B to just slip on the cart, the friction force on cart is mg. The net force on cart is thus mg.
mg g
Hence acceleration of cart is a = = .
3m 3
required force F = (m + m + m + M) a = 2 mg
B  mg  mg 
mg g
 a = = .
3m 3
 F = (m + m + m + M) a = 2 mg

10. The displacement-time graph of a body acted upon by some forces is shown in the figure. For this
situation match the entries of column I with the entries of column II.
                  -I 
-II 
s
B

C
A

O t
Column I Column II
(A) For OA, the total work done by all (p) always positive
forces together
(B) For OA, the work done by few of the (q) always negative
acting forces
(C) For AB, the work done by few of the (r) can be positive
acting forces
(D) For BC, the work done by few of the (s) can be zero
acting forces.
(t) can be negative
-I -II
(A) OA  (p)  

(B) OA  (q) 
(C) AB  (r) 
(D) BC  (s)  
(t) 
Ans. (A) – p ; (B) – r, s, t ; (C) – r, s, t ; (D) – r, s, t

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