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The document outlines the characteristics of a critical thinker and non-critical thinker. A critical thinker observes patterns, looks for evidence to support information, questions assumptions, determines relevant information, and adapts easily to new situations. As a result of developing these skills, individuals become more effective students and employees who can develop stronger relationships. In contrast, a non-critical thinker passively accepts new information, relies on routines, accepts authority without question, and does not hypothesize or predict outcomes. The document concludes that as teachers, we must encourage students to challenge information, transfer learning responsibility to students, and model critical thinking daily.
The document outlines the characteristics of a critical thinker and non-critical thinker. A critical thinker observes patterns, looks for evidence to support information, questions assumptions, determines relevant information, and adapts easily to new situations. As a result of developing these skills, individuals become more effective students and employees who can develop stronger relationships. In contrast, a non-critical thinker passively accepts new information, relies on routines, accepts authority without question, and does not hypothesize or predict outcomes. The document concludes that as teachers, we must encourage students to challenge information, transfer learning responsibility to students, and model critical thinking daily.
The document outlines the characteristics of a critical thinker and non-critical thinker. A critical thinker observes patterns, looks for evidence to support information, questions assumptions, determines relevant information, and adapts easily to new situations. As a result of developing these skills, individuals become more effective students and employees who can develop stronger relationships. In contrast, a non-critical thinker passively accepts new information, relies on routines, accepts authority without question, and does not hypothesize or predict outcomes. The document concludes that as teachers, we must encourage students to challenge information, transfer learning responsibility to students, and model critical thinking daily.
Observes patterns and notes similarities and differences
Looks for evidence that supports information presented
Can identify present assumptions and questions current assumptions
Determines what information is relevant
Adapts more easily to new situations
Has the courage to ask questions
Exhibits a caring attitude towards others
Filters and carefully interprets information - is sensitive to biased information
Acknowledges all perspectives in decision-making
Questions authority and current policies
Is comfortable with complexity and ambiguity
Can adjust to an accelerated pace of change
Is open-minded and skeptical
Can predict and hypothesize
Is self-reliant
Shows increased sensitivity to world problems
Linda Brown, Ph. D. Critical Thinking Characteristics
Exhibits increased self-awareness
Develops creative talents
Uses precise language
Avoids dogmatism
AS A RESULT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS,
INDIVIDUALS WILL BECOME MORE EFFECTIVE, PRODUCTIVE STUDENTS, EMPLOYEES AND COMMUNITY MEMBERS AND THEY WILL DEVELOP STRONGER, DEEPER, INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS.
CHARACTERISTICS OF A NON-CRITICAL THINKER
THE NON-CRITICAL THINKER...
Engages in a passive learning style
Exhibits blanket acceptance of new information
Prefers to execute tasks in a routine fashion
Accepts authority unquestionably
Memorizes new information
Is less adaptable in unforeseen situations
Adheres to conformity
Doesn't hypothesize or attempt to predict results
AS TEACHERS AND ROLE MODELS, WE MUST...
Linda Brown, Ph. D. Critical Thinking Characteristics
Have the confidence to take risks in the classroom...try new approaches to teaching.
Encourage students to challenge us and to question the information we provide.
Transfer the responsibility for learning to the students.
Motivate students to integrate learning from all disciplines.
Help students develop confidence in their reasoning abilities.
Model critical thinking skills on a daily basis...provide examples.
Guide students to the answers... not provide the answers.
Inspire... not intimidate students.
Admit that we don't have all the answers.
Involve students in decision-making in the classroom.
Reframe content in a way that makes it relevant to students.
Take a holistic, interdisciplinary approach to teaching.
Creatively and enthusiastically embrace and introduce critical thinking strategies.
Have fun in the classroom!
Linda Brown, Ph. D. Critical Thinking Characteristics
Linda Brown, Ph. D. Critical Thinking Characteristics