CS504 Mcqs Big File

MCQS for Midterm cs504
Combined by Anees Ahmad
The best way to conduct a requirements validation review is to

Select correct option:
examine the system model for errors

have the customer look over the requirements
send them to the design team and see if they have any concerns
use a checklist of questions to examine each requirement
Data cannot flow from one external entity to other external entity because:
It will get corrupted

It is not allowed in DFD
An external entity has no mechanism to read or write
Both are outside the context of the system
Use case construction is a technique used for:

requirements determination.
requirements structuring.
user interface design.
database design.
The <<extend>> relationship between use cases would be used when behavior in the extending use
case is __________ the extended use case
always needed by
never needed by
sometimes needed by
None of the given options
In use case diagram, an ellipse signifies a(n):

actor
class use
case
system boundary
An arrow in Data Flow Diagram (DFD) represents

Direction of flow of data

Processing of data
External agent
Internal agent
system models are built to allow the system engineer to evaluate the system components in
relationship to one another
True
False
Process in Data Flow Diagram (DFD) represents
Flow of data
Transformation of data
Storage of data
An external agent
The Use case diagram does not show which actors interact with each use case
TRUE
FALSE
The condition that must be met before the use case can be invoked, is
called: Select correct option:
Pre-Condition
Post-Condition
Pre-Assertion
Post-Assertion

A prototype is not the real product but just a real looking mock-up of what would be eventually
delivered Select correct option:
TRUE
FALSE
Data Flow Model:

Captures the flow of data in a system

Helps in developing an understanding of system’s functionality
Describes data origination, transformations and consumption in a system
All of the given options

requirements determination.
requirements structuring.
user interface design.
database design.
The "extends" relationship is kind of a generalization specialization relationship.
TRUE
FALSE
use of traceability tables helps

to Select correct option:
debug programs following the detection of run-time errors

determine the performance of algorithm implementations
identify, control, and track requirements changes
none of the given
3:41 PM
A Process in Data Flow Diagram (DFD) represents

Flow of data
Transformation of data
Storage of data
An external agent
A context diagram is used

as the first step in developing a detailed DFD of a system
in systems analysis of very complex systems
as an aid to system design
as an aid to programmers
In Data Flow Diagram (DFD), one data store can directly copy the data from another data store
TRUE
FALSE
3:53 PM
The system model template contains which of the following elements
input
output
output
all of the given
To construct a system model the engineer should consider one of the following restraining factors?
assumptions and constraints

budget and expenses
data objects and operations
schedule and milestones
In data flow diagram (DFD), Create, Update, Delete and Read operations are normally called:
CRUD operations
DURC operations
RUDC operations
CDUR operation
The "extends" relationship is kind of a generalization specialization relationship.

TRUE
FALSE
Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 04:00:12 PM ) Total Marks: 1

The Use case diagram does not show which actors interact with each use case
TRUE
FALSE

There are some types of requirements that can not be documented in the use
cases. Select correct option:
TRUE
FALSE

Arranging information in tabular form makes it easy to read, understand and comprehend as compared
to streams of text.
TRUE
FALSE
Quiz Start Time: 04:00 PM

Time Left 88
sec(s)
To construct a system model the engineer should consider one of the following restraining factors?
assumptions and constraints
budget and expenses
data objects and operations
schedule and milestones

The best way to conduct a requirements validation review is to
examine the system model for errors
have the customer look over the requirements
send them to the design team and see if they have any concerns
use a checklist of questions to examine each requirement
Data Flow diagram (DFD) does not capture control flow information, it just shows the flow of the data in a
system.
TRUE
FALSE

GUI stands for:
Genaric User Interface
Graphical User Interface
Genaric User Interaction
Graphical User Interaction

System models are built to allow the system engineer to evaluate the system components in relationship
to one another
True
False
CS-504 Software Engineering-I
Quiz No.2 May, 07 2012
Solved By Fukar and his team
A class will be cohesive if:
Class does not implement Complex interfaces

Class does not have Complex Methods
If most of the methods do not use most of the data members most of the
time if most of the methods use most of the data members most of the time.
___ is a technique in which we construct a model of an entity based upon its essential characteristics
and ignore the inessential details.
Inheritance
Polymorphism
Aggregation
Abstraction (correct answer)
The key objective(s) of OOD process should achieve the

following: Select correct option:
The class as far as possible should be Independent , but could be dependent on
only a few classes.
Interaction between two classes should be explicit.
Class hierarchy should be built on specialization of higher class.
"A car is made up of a body, three or four wheels, a steering mechanism, a breaking mechanism, and
a power-engine" The above statement is example of:
Whole-Part relationship
Inheritance
Specialization
Generalization
A ___ relationship indicates that one entity is composed of one or more parts which are
themselves instances of that or another entity.
Inheritance
Whole-part
Generalization
Identify the TRUE statement(s)

An attribute that may have a number of values should be replaced by a new class and an
object connection
An attribute that varies over time, e.g., price of an item, should be replaced by an
additional class with an effective date and value
Replace “yes/no” type attributes with “status” type attributes for flexibility
All of given options
A structure is a manner of an organization which expresses a ______ strong organization within the
problem domain.
semantically
syntactically
graphically none
of the given
semantically
Whole Part Structure is also called ____

Generalization
Aggregation
Specialization
Association
Specialization means:
Calling the same method with object of child object

Hiding the data
Creating new subclasses from an existing class
None of given options
The intent of Object Oriented Analysis (OOA) is to define:

All classes
Relationships among classes
Behavior of classes
In "Railway ticket reservation system" the roles such as enquiry , reservation and ticketing
and cancellation are to be performed by the user called :-
Passenger
System analyst
System developer
System designer
Defining the services of an object means:

What it does?
What it knows?
Who knows it?
Whome it knows?
When a class gets physical existence in computer memory, it is called
Parent Class
polymorphism
Static Object
Object


Inheritance
Whole-part
Generalization
Specialization
----------------gives OO the ability to handle essential complexity better than action-oriented approach.
Centralization
Decentralization
Decentralization and
Centralization none of the given
_________ is an extremely powerful technique for dealing with

complexity. Select correct option:
Aggregation
Abstraction
Inheritance
Association
The modules interacting with each other through message passing have _______ between
them. Select correct option:
low cohesion
high cohesion
low coupling
high couling not sure
Example of Coupling
The modules that interact with each other through message passing have low coupling
while those who interact with each other through variables that maintain information
about the state have high coupling. The following diagram shows examples of two such
systems
Identifying Whole-Part structures (Aggregations) means what are my _______
Components
Attributes
Methods
Messages
Inheritance
Polymorphism
Aggregation
Abstraction
Centralization
Decentralization
In the case of action-oriented approach, data is decomposed according to:

Object requirements
Functionality requirements
Corresponding domain model
Compatibility with object interface

object connection
An attribute that varies over time, e.g., price of an item, should be replaced by
an additional class with an effective date and value
Software objects interact and communicate with each other using ______ .
Whole-Part relation
Generalization/Specialization relation
Messages
None of given options.
A cohesive Class is one which emphasizes on __ unit of functionality

Single
Multiple
Static
is an extremely powerful technique for dealing with complexity.

Aggregation
Abstraction …Correct Answer

Inheritance
Association
The key objective(s) of OOD process should achieve the following:

The class as far as possible should be Independent , but could be dependent on

only a few classes.
In this case of _______, intra component linkages are stronger while inter component linkages are
weak. Select correct option:
high cohesion
low coupling
low cohesion
high coupling

Components
Attributes
mthods
messages
In ________ relationship, a class shares the structure and behavior defined in another
class. Select correct option:
Aggregation
Composition
Inheritance
Uses
Aggregation
A "register" in "Point of sale system" is an example of:

Actor
Participant
Tangible thing
Transaction

object connection
An attribute that varies over time, e.g., price of an item, should be replaced by an additional class with
an effective date and value
---------------gives OO the ability to handle essential complexity better than action-oriented approach.
Centralization
Decentralization
To help separate an object's external behavior from its implementation, the technique used
is called _________.
Generalization
Association
Composition
Abstraction
While establishing the services for an object, the following fundamental questions should be asked
Why does the system need this object any
way? What useful questions can it answer?
What useful action can it perform?
A change becomes ----------- because of close presence of data and
fucntions Select correct option:
Accessible
Global
Private
Localized

______ analysis educates the analyst on business domain complexity and shows a way to deal with it.
Domain
Use Case
Object Collaboration None
of the given options
Strong cohesion implies

that: Select correct option:
All parts of a component have a close logical relationship with each other.
All parts of a component do not have a close logical relationship with each other.
Component is dynamic in nature
Component is static in nature
Centralization
Decentralization
In Object Oriented Design, ______ layer contains the details that enable each object to communicate with
its collaborators.
subsystem
responsibility
message
object
Whole Part Structure is also called ______
Generalization
Aggregation
Specialization
Association
Coupling is a measure of _____ of a module or component.

Independence
Dependence
Aggregation
Composition
Class responsibilities are defined by

_________. Select correct option:
its attributes only
its collaborators
its operations only
both its attributes and operations
In "Point of Sale system", the term "Payment" represents

Actor
Participant
Transaction
Container
The key objective(s) of OOD process should achieve the

following: Select correct option:
The class as far as possible should be Independent , but could be dependent on only a few
classes. Interaction between two classes should be explicit.
low cohesion
high cohesion
low coupling
high couling
Software objects interact and communicate with each other using ______ .
Whole-Part relation
Generalization/Specialization relation
Messages
None of given options.
A car is made up of a body, three or four wheels, a steering mechanism, a breaking mechanism, and
Inheritance
Specialization
Generalization
A "register" in "Point of sale system" is an example of:

Actor
Participant
Tangible thing
Transaction
When two components of a system are using the same global data area, they are related
as Select correct option:
Data Coupling
Content Coupling
Common Coupling
External Coupling
Which of the following is NOT among one of the four layers of the Object Oriented (OO) design
pyramid Select correct option:
The subsystem layer

The class and object layer
The Abstract layer -------------------- Correct Answer
The message layer
The first step in any OOA process model is

to Select correct option:
build an object-relationship model.
define collaborations between objects.
elicit customer requirements.
select a representation language.
Inheritance
Whole-part
Generalization
Specialization
is an extremely powerful technique for dealing with complexity.

Aggregation
Abstraction
Inheritance
Association
A change becomes ----------- because of close presence of data and fucntions

Accessible
Global
Private
Localized
Passenger
System analyst
System developer
System designer
The subsystem layer The

class and object layer
The Abstract layer --------------------Correct
Answer The message layer
Inheritance
Polymorphism
Aggregation
Abstraction
In ________ relationship, a class shares the structure and behavior defined in another
class. Select correct option:
Aggregation
Composition
Inheritance
Uses
Once you define "Employee" as an object for pay-roll application _______
It can NOT be used for income tax, bonus, commission or any HR application.
It can be used for income tax, bonus, commission or any HR application.
It can only provide Read-Only properties

4th?
high cohesion
low coupling
low cohesion
high coupling
In the case of action-oriented approach, data is decomposed according to:

Object requirements
Functionality requirements
Corresponding domain model
Compatibility with object interface
Centralization
Decentralization
In the case of ________ in a system, module boundaries are not well

defined. Select correct option:
low cohesion
high coupling
low coupling
high cohesion
Inheritance
Whole-part
Generalization
Specialization
The three most important characteristics of an object are
Identity
State
Behavior
All of the given
its collaborators.
subsystem
responsibility
message
object
______ has become a standard notation for object oriented system
modeling. Select correct option:
UML
C++
OCL (object Constraint Language)
Domain
Use Case
Object Collaboration
Inheritance
Polymorphism
Aggregation
Abstraction
Quiz: 4
low cohesion
high cohesion
low coupling
high couling
A change becomes ----------- because of close presence of data and fucntions

Accessible
Global
Private
Localized

Independence
Dependence
Aggregation
Composition
localized

object connection
An attribute that varies over time, e.g., price of an item, should be replaced by
an additional class with an effective date and value
The first step in any OOA process model is to

build an object-relationship model.
define collaborations between objects.
elicit customer requirements.
select a representation language.
"System should maintain transaction log of every transaction" The above statement is an example
of Select correct option:
Functional requirement
Non-functional requirement
Pseudo requirement
The most important and critical stage in the object oriented design is the appropriate
classification of _______.
functions
methods
objects
relationships
4?
or 2?
Data Coupling
Content Coupling
Common Coupling
External Coupling
Class responsibilities are defined by _________.

its attributes only
its collaborators
its operations only
Passenger
System analyst
System developer
System designer
Inheritance
Polymorphism
Aggregation
Abstraction
Inheritance
Specialization
Generalization
Identifying Whole-Part structures (Aggregations) means what are my _________
Components
Attributes
Methods
Messages
Inheritance Whole-
part Generalization
Specialization

Components
Attributes
Methods
Messages

Components
Attributes
Methods
Messages
Inheritance
Specialization
Generalization
The subsystem layer

The class and object layer
The Abstract layer ------------------------- Correct Answer
The message layer
When a class gets physical existence in computer memory, it is called

Parent Class
polymorphism
Static Object
Object------------- Correct Answer
high cohesion
low coupling
low cohesion
high coupling
Consider the following piece of code: public clas s Square extends Shape { // some code . } The
above code is an example of:
Part-Whole relationship
Generalization/Specialization
Data Sharing
Data encapsulation
problem domain.
semantically
syntactically
graphically none
of the given
Consider the following piece of code: public clas s Square extends Shape { // some code . } The
above code is an example of:
Part-Whole relationship
Generalization/Specialization
Data Sharing
Data encapsulation
problem domain.
semantically
syntactically
graphically none
of the given

UML
C++
Domain
Use Case
Object Collaboration
Generalization
Association
Composition
Abstraction---- Correct Answer
Identifying Whole-Part structures (Aggregations) means what are my _________

Components
Attributes
Methods
Messages
UML
C++
The most important and critical stage in the object oriented design is the appropriate
classification of _______.
functions
methods
objects
relationships
Generalization
Association
Composition
Abstraction
low cohesion
high cohesion
low coupling
high couling

Independence
Dependence
Aggregation
Composition
The subsystem layer The
class and object layer
The Abstract layer -----------------Correct
Answer The message layer
A tangible entity in the real life is called

Functions
Object
Class
None of the given
Whole Part Structure is also called ______

Generalization
Aggregation
Specialization
Association
Defining the services of an object means:

What it does?
What it knows?
Who knows it?
Whome it knows?
---------------gives OO the ability to handle essential complexity better than action-oriented approach.
Centralization
Decentralization
Specialization means:
Calling the same method with object of child object
Hiding the data
Creating new subclasses from an existing class
Class responsibilities are defined by

_________. Select correct option:
its attributes only
its collaborators
its operations only
In the case of ________ in a system, module boundaries are not well

defined. Select correct option:
low cohesion
high coupling
low coupling
high cohesion
Data Coupling
Content Coupling
Common Coupling
External Coupling
When a class gets physical existance in computer memory, it is

called Select correct option:
Parent Class
polymorphism
Static Object
Object
_________ is an extremely powerful technique for dealing with complexity.
Aggregation
Abstraction
Inheritance
Association
its collaborators.
subsystem
responsibility
message
object
BC090402200: Muhammad Waqas

Question # 1 of 10 (Start time: 12:50:53 AM) Total Marks: 1
The key objective(s) of OOD process should achieve the following:
The class as far as possible should be Independent, but could be dependent on

only a few classes.

A structure is a manner of an organization which expresses a ________
strong organization within the problem domain.
semantically
syntactically
graphically none
of the given
A cohesive Class is one which emphasizes on ____ unit of
functionality Select correct option:
Single
Multiple
Static
Question # 4 of 10 (Start time: 12:54:21 AM) Total Marks:

1 Selecting Objects (in a domain) include:
Selecting Actors
Selecting Participants
Select Places
All of the above

1 The intent of Object Oriented Analysis (OOA) is to
define: Select correct option:
All classes
Relationships among classes
Behavior of classes

1 Class responsibilities are defined by ___________.
its attributes only

its collaborators
its operations only

Modules with high cohesion and low coupling can be treated and analyzed
as: Select correct option:
White Boxes
Black Boxes
Gray Boxes
A _____ relationship indicates that one entity is composed of one or more parts
which are themselves instances of that or another entity.
Inheritance
Whole-part
Generalization
Specialization
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
2010
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

By following modern system engineering practices simulation of reactive systems is no longer necessary
► True
► False click here for detail

The state transition diagram
► depicts relationships between data objects
► depicts functions that transform the data flow
► indicates how data are transformed by the system
► indicates system reactions to external events click here for detail

Control flow diagrams are
► needed to model event driven systems. Click here for detail
► required for all systems
► used in place of data flow diagrams
► useful for modeling user interfaces

A change becomes ------------- because of close presence of data and functions
► Localized (page 81)
► Private
► Global
► Accessible

A complex System evolves from a
► smaller system page 83 click here for detail
► medium sysetem
► bigger system
► non of the given
Coupling is a measure of ----------------of a module or component.
► Independent (Page 71)
► Dependent
► Closeness
► All of the given

Software Maintenance phase involves
► Debugging
► Adding new features
► making changes
► all of the given click here for detail

The hardest single part of building a software system is deciding precisely ----------- to build.
► what (Page 17)
► How
► When
► Why

Interaction Diagrams depict the ------------- Behavior of the system
► Static
► Dynamic (Page 106)
► Active
► Non of the above

In Sequence Diagrams the time required by the receiver object to process the message is denoted by an---
-----
► Activation Box (Page 108)
► Simple Box
► Arrow

A poorly designed interface can cause a user to make catastrophic errors is one of the motivations for
GUI.
► True (Page 62)
► False
Identifying System Features include ------
► log important information

► conduct business
► analyze business results
► all of the above (Page 98)

Establishing responsibilities for objects includes
► Generalization Relationships
► Specialization Relationships
► identifying Association relationships

Which of the following is a fact finding method?
► Site visits
► Prototyping
► Study of similar systems
► All of given
Seven common fact-finding methods (Sampling, Research, Observation, Questionnaires, Interviews,
Prototyping, Joint Requirements Planning) are introduced as a means to discover requirements.

Windows mobile is a popular mobile operating system which seen commonly on PDAs. Which of
the following category pair(s) best describe(s) it?
► Application software, embedded software
► system software, web-based software
► application software, scientific software
► system software, embedded software

The Object Oriented approach
► improves the reusability of codes. (Page 83)
► makes objects less independent.
► increases testing time.
► complicates mapping of a system model to an implementation model.
The object-oriented approach improves the maintainability, reusability, and extensibility of the software Click here for Detail
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
2010

Most software continues to be custom built because
► Software is easier to build without using someone else's components.
► Off the shelf software components are not commonly available Click here for detail
► Component reuse is common in the software world
► Reusable components are too expensive to use

Which of the items listed below is not one of the software engineering layers?
► Tools
► Process
► Manufacturing Click here for detal
► Methods

Which of these people would not be likely to part of the FAST team?
► hardware and software engineers

► manufacturing representative
► marketing representatives
► senior financial officers A P R A C T I T I O N E R ’ S A P P R O A C H (Page 305)

An state transition can only occur when triggered by a(n)________________
► actor
► collaboration attempt
► event
► none of the given
The evolution of the system depends on a sequence of state transitions triggered by a set of coming events.

► Localized (page 81)

► Private
► Global
► Accessible
Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one A
process which does not take input is called
► miracle process Miracle": Process has output, but no input Click here for detail
► core process
► secondary process
► all of the above

Data Store notation in DFDs presents.
► Data input
► Data output
► Data input and Data output (Page 54)

Coupling is a measure of ---------------- of a module or component.
► Independent (Page 71)

► Dependent
► Closeness

If a problem is identified and fixed at a ------- stage in the software development process, it will cost much
more than if it was fixed at and --------stage.
► eralier & lator
► after & before
► none of the above
► later and earlier (Page 17)

Once these requirements have been finalized, the ---------------- process starts.
► Construction (Page 18)
► Development
► Maintenance phase
► Construction and Development

Identifying Whole-Part structures (Aggregations) means what are my ----------------
► Components (Page 95)
► Structures
► Objecs
► Classes
Data design actually begins during the creation of the analysis model, not the architectural model.
► True Click here for detail
► False

System Architecture is important to consider because it helps in making -------------
► Mutual communication.
► Early design decisions.
► Reusable abstraction of a system.
► All of the above (Page 118)

Software architecture is "the ---------- of the components of a program/system, their interrelationships,
and principles and guidelines governing their design and evolution over time."
► combination
► collection
► structure (Page 117)
► unification

Cohesion is about making sure each component does _____ thing and does it well.
► three
► two
► infinite
► one Click here for detail

Following are some statements associated with data flow diagrams. Identify the correct statement from
among them.
► DFDs are used to model complex interfaces.

► DFDs are used to represent only functional processing, data stores and data movements between
functions. DFD over flow charts(Page 2)
► DFDs depict only processes which can be decomposed.
► DFDs do not show external data sources and external data sinks
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
2010

UML (unified modeling language) analysis modeling focuses on the _________________ .
► behavioral model and environment model.
► behavioral model and implementation model.
► user model and environmental model
► user model and structural model A P R A C T I T I O N E R ’ S A P P R O A C H (Page 604)

The data flow diagram must be augmented by descriptive text in order to describe the functional
requirements for a software product.
► True Click here for detail
► False

It is not possible to use ordinary data flow diagrams to model the functional requirements of real-time
systems.
► True
► False Click here for detail

An object or class may further be classified on the basis of
► Behavior Driven attributes
► Data Driven attributes
► Responsibility Driven attributes
► All of the above (Page 85)
Question No: 5( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

A public Interface provides a way for with other Classes.
► Communication
► Accessibility Click here for detail
► Reaching
► All of the above

DFD Notation contains
► Data Store
► Extenal Agents
► Processes
► All of the given (Page 51)
► smaller system (Page 69)
► medium sysetem
► bigger system

Requirement engineering mainly deals with the -------------- of the system
► definition phase (Page 16)
► development phase
► maintenance
► non of the above

Insufficient user involvement leads to ------------- products.
► unacceptable (Page 19)
► ambigious
► dissatisfaction of customer to

Which one is not the purpose of Interaction Diagrams ?
► Model interactions between objects
► Assist in understanding how a system (a use case) actually works
► Identify responsibilities/operations and assign them to classes
► Identify dependencies among objecs (Page 106)

Collaboration diagrams have basically two types of components: objects and ----------
► messages (Page 111)
► methods
► classes

The scope description establishes the ----------between the system we are developing and everything
else in the universe
► Boundary (Page 31)

► Balance
► Constraint
► None of the given
Which one is not a type of messages which Sequence Diagrams Depict
► Synchronous
► Asynchronous
► Create
► Update (Page 108)

What is the most crucial non-functional requirement of a system to control radiation dosages that are
emitted as treatment for cancer?
► Security
► Reliability
► Usability
► Accuracy (not sure)

Given below are some statements associated with data flow diagrams. Identify the correct statement
from among them.
► Data flow is made use of to model what systems do.
► Flows of data can take place from a process to a sink.
► All processes have to be levelled or decomposed.
► Context diagram shows the major system processes. (Page 54)

What would be the most suitable architecture to develop a commercial web page to do business
transactions over the internet?
► Client server model (p129)
► Island model
► RAD model
► Repository model
MIDTERM EXAMINATION
2010

The first step in any OOA process model is to____________________
► build an object-relationship model (p90)
► define collaborations between objects
► elicit customer requirements
► select a representation language
Dynamic components of an OOA model are ____________________
► not reusable
► sensitive to timing and event processing
► stable throughout the operational life of an application
► structural in nature
Dynamic components:
Focus on control and are sensitive to timing and event processing.
Dynamic view of Communication,
Dynamic view of Control and Time.

Events occur whenever a(n)_________________
► actor and the OO system exchange information A P R A C T I T I O N E R ’ S A P P R O A C H (Page 622)

► class operation is invoked
► messages are passed between objects
► all of the given

By following modern system engineering practices simulation of reactive systems is no longer necessary
► True
► False Click here for detail

Information flow represents the manner in which data and control
► are related to one another.
► changeas each moves through the system. APRACTITIONER’SAPPROACH (Page 312)
► will be implemented in the final design.

Which view should be consider first during software requirements analysis?
► actor view
► data view
► essential view
► implementation view APRACTITIONER’SAPPROACH (Page 316)
Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one State
Transition Diagram is helpful in determining
► Business Understanding (Page 52)
► Process Flow
► Data store
► Non of the given
A better Design has an objective achieve
► High Cohesion
► Low Cohesion
► Low Coupling
► High cohesion and Low coupling A P R A C T I T I O N E R ’ S A P P R O A C H (Page 316

The process of defining attributes is called
► What I know (Page 95)
► Who know me
► Whom I know

Which of the following is not an objective for building an analysis model?
► define set of software requirements
► describe customer requirements
► develop an abbreviated solution for the problem A P R A C T I T I O N E R ’ S A P P R O A C H (Page 329)
► establish basis for software design

The output of this design process is a description of the
► Software Architecture (Page 115)
► Software Code
► Software

Which of these characteristics are true of a data warehouse, but not a typical database?
► business level orientation and large size
► currency and correctness of information Click here for detail
► integration and non volatility


The two main documents produced during this phase are Requirement Statement and Requirement
pecification. They are also called Requirement Definition and ---------------
► Functional Specification (Page 25)

► Mathematical specification
► System Specification

Project ------------- defines the concept and range of the proposed solution, and limitations identify certain
capabilities that the product will not include
► Scope (Page 30)

► Agreement
► Plan

Windows mobile is a popular mobile operating system which seen commonly on PDAs. Which of
the following category pair(s) best describe(s) it?
► application software, embedded software (not sure)

MIDTERM EXAMINATION
2010

Control flow diagrams are.
► Needed to model event driven systems. Click here for detail
► Required for all systems.
► Used in place of data flow diagrams.
► Useful for modeling user interfaces.

The Data dictionary contain description of each software.
► Configuration item.
► Data object A P R A C T I T I O N E R ’ S A P P R O A C H (Page 356)
► Diagram
► Notation
A cohesion class is one which emphasize -------unit of----.
► Single and multiple.
► Multiple and functionality
► Functional and single
► Single and functional (Page 72)

Flow charts represent.
► Sequence. (Page 50)
► Random
► Parallel
► Non of above

----- gives OO the ability to handle
essential ► Decentralization (Page 80 )
► Centralization
► Decentralization and Centralization
► Non of above

In sequence Diagram events are organized in a-----time
line ► vertical (Page 106)
► horizontal
► Vertical and Horizontal
► Non of above

Asynchronous massages are denoted
► Half Arrow (Page 109)
► Simple Line
► Full Arrow
► Non of above

Software crisis came in 1960 what is the main reason to for the crisis
► Software development technique (Page 4)
► Hardware
► Software
► Non of above

central role of the software requirement Document in entire development process is related to
► Project planning
► Project tracing
► Change control
► All of above (Page 19)

The scope description establishes the ---------- between the system we are developing
and everything else in the universe. Project planning
► Boundary (Page 31)
► System
► limitation
► None of above

which one is not the type of massage which sequence diagram depict
► Synchronous
► asynchronous
► Create
► Update (Page 108)

cohesion is about making sure each component does---------- thing and does it well
► Three
► infinite
► one A P R A C T I T I O N E R ’ S A P P R O A C H (Page 381)
► two

what is the most important software quality of a web based transaction
► efficiency
► Modularity
► usability click here for detail
► Security
CS504 today quiz attempt and solved
Quiz Start Time: 06:38

PM Time Left 89
sec(s)
-----provides a unified interface to a set of interfaces in a sub-
system. Select correct option:
Observer Pattern
Singleton Pattern
Façade Pattern
All of the above
[1/12/2011 6:26:06 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 89
sec(s)
Question # 2 of 10 ( Start time: 06:38:40 PM ) Total
Marks: 1 "is" prefix should be used for------ variables and
methods. Select correct option:
General
Boolean
Constant
None of the given
[1/12/2011 6:26:37 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 89
sec(s)
Façade Pattern provides a unified interface to a set of interfaces in a
sub-system. Select correct option:
True
False
[Make the code easy to modify
Does not effect understandablity
Time Left 54
sec(s)
Marks: 1 Complex expressions:
Make the code easy to modify
Make the code difficult to modify
Make the code easy to
understand Does not effect
understandablity [1/12/2011
6:28:15 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 89
sec(s)
Marks: 1 The terms get/set must be used where an
attribute is accessed Select correct option:
Indirectly
Directly
[1/12/2011 6:28:30 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 89
sec(s)
A self documenting code is a code that explains itself without the need of
comments and extraneous documentation, like _______
Flowcharts
UML diagrams Process-
flow state diagrams All of
the given choices
fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 88
sec(s)
which of the following statements are same in output: 1) a = a >> 2 2) a = a / 4
3) a = a * 2
► and (3) only
► and (3) only
► and (2) only
All procduce the same result
[1/12/2011 6:29:57 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 88
sec(s)
Identifier names also play a significant role in enhancing the -------- of a
program. Select correct option:
Writ ability
Readability
Reliability
All of the given choices
[1/12/2011 6:30:23 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 88
sec(s)
Marks: 1 1) x = (a + 2 > 3)? a : a-1 ; 2) if((a + 2)> 3) x =
a; else x = a - 1; Select correct option:
Statement (1) is more complex than
(2) Statement (2) is more complex
than (1) Both statements are very
complex None of the given options
[1/12/2011 6:31:02 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 89
sec(s)
Question # 10 of 10 ( Start time: 06:43:36 PM ) Total Marks:
1 using proper paranthesis normally makes the code
Select correct
option: easy to
read
easy to understand
less ambigous
[1/12/2011 6:33:00 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 89
sec(s)
Marks: 1 Comments are not syntax checked
TRUE
FALSE
[1/12/2011 6:33:30 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 89
sec(s)
_________ was the first pure Object Oriented language in which observer
pattern was used in implementing its Model View Controller pattern
Smalltalk
PASCAL
JAVA
C++
[1/12/2011 6:34:23 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 88
sec(s)
Marks: 1 Flexibility helps in making the code easier to
understand. Select correct option:
True
false
[1/12/2011 6:35:42 PM] fantasy.fear: Half
page [1/12/2011 6:35:53 PM] fantasy.fear:

Time Left 75
sec(s)
A function should not be larger in any case and should not exceed ______ in
length . Select correct option:
Half page
One page
Two pages
Three Pages
[1/12/2011 6:36:04 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 87
sec(s)
It ensures that a class only has one instance and provides a global point of
access to it. Select correct option:
Singleton Pattern
Observer Pattern
Real Pattern
None of the given
[1/12/2011 6:36:33 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 88
sec(s)
A self documented program/code contains the following
attribute(s): Select correct option:
Size of each function
Choice of variable
Choice of variable
[1/12/2011 6:37:40 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 88
sec(s)
Names representing methods and functions should be----and written in
mixed case starting with -----case.
Noun—lower
Verb----lower
Noun ---upper
Noun----upper
[1/12/2011 6:37:58 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 85
sec(s)
True
False
[1/12/2011 6:38:10 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 87
sec(s)
Name is the initial thing to be written in the GOF Design Pattern
Format. Select correct option:
True
False
[1/12/2011 6:38:55 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 86
sec(s)
Comments should NOT be indented relative to their position in
the code Select correct option:
TRUE
FALSE
[1/12/2011 6:39:53 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM
Time Left
88 sec(s)
Marks: 1 Which of the following shows a commented
statement in C++ Select correct option:
# Ans = first + second
// Ans = first + second
\\ Ans = first +
second /# Ans = first
+ second
[1/12/2011 6:41:07 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 87
sec(s)
Floating point constants should always be written with decimal point and
at least Select correct option:
one decimal two
decimal three
decimal none of
the given
[1/12/2011 6:41:31 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 87
sec(s)
Marks: 1 MVC stands for ---------------
Model View Controller
Modern View Center
Model View Center
Modern View
Controller
[1/12/2011 6:42:00 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 87
sec(s)
Marks: 1 if (!(block < activeBlock)) is equvivalent to:
if ((block < activeBlock))
if ((block == activeBlock))
if ((block >= activeBlock))
None of the given
[1/12/2011 6:43:48 PM] no idea about this question

PM Time Left 87
sec(s)
-----provides a unified interface to a set of interfaces in a sub-
system. Select correct option:
Observer Pattern
Singleton Pattern
Façade Pattern
All of the above
[1/12/2011 6:44:32 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 88
sec(s)
comments and extraneous documentation, like _______
Flowcharts
UML diagrams Process-
flow state diagrams All of
the given choices
[1/12/2011 6:44:42 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 87
sec(s)
True
False
[1/12/2011 6:44:52 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 88
sec(s)
which of the following statements are same in output: 1) a = a >> 2 2) a = a / 4
3) a = a * 2
► and (3) only
► and (3) only
► and (2) only
[1/12/2011 6:45:04 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 88
sec(s)
Marks: 1 Unrelated variables should be declared in the
same statement. Select correct option:
True
False
[1/12/2011 6:45:45 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 88
sec(s)
Marks: 1 Which of the following shows a commented
statement in C++ Select correct option:
\\ Ans = first +
second /# Ans = first
+ second
[1/12/2011 6:45:54 PM] fantasy.fear:
PM
Time Left
88 sec(s)
True
False
[1/12/2011 6:46:06 PM] fantasy.fear:

PM Time Left 76
sec(s)
True
False
[1/12/2011 6:47:29 PM] fantasy.fear: MC090406765 : Rani Shamaila Gul

PM Time Left 52
sec(s)
Class variables should never be declared public. Public variables violate
which of the following:
Information hiding
Encapsulation
Information hiding and Encapsulation
None of the given

PM Time Left 85
sec(s)
The nominal case should be put in the if-part and the exception in the else-
part of an if statement.
TURE
FALSE
Quiz Start Time: 06:59 PM Time

Left 88
sec(s)
The three basic principles that guide maintainability are: (a)clarity (b)enhancement
(c)flexibility (d)simplicity (
(a),(b) and (c) (a),(c) and
(d) (b),(c) and (d)
All of above
Client Server model tries to data and processing

Distribute
Merge
Clone
Proceed
Anti- Patterns is another concept that corresponds to common in analysis and

design.
Mistake
Issues
Problems
All of the given
Three tier architecture contains layers

Presentation
Application
Database
All of the above
MVC stands for

Modern View Center
Model View Center
Modern View Controller
Fat client model is one of the configurations of model
Data-Centered
Layered
Reference
Client Server
Description of communicating objects and classes that are customized to

solved a general problem in a particular context is called
Design Pattern
System Patter
System Design
None of the Given
In the N-tire Architecture, the idea is to enhance scalability and by

distributing both data and the application using multiple server machines.
Usability
Performance
Interpretability
None of the given
Thin Client model is one of the configurations of ….. model
Data Centered
Client Server
Layered
Reference
Dynamic process model shows the process ………….. of the system
Components
Objects
Structure
Linkage
access to it.
Singleton Pattern
Observer Pattern
Real Pattern
None of the given

STL Stnads for ------------------
Standard Template Library
Standard Type Link
Standard Tempo Line
None of the given
Three tier architecture contains ------------- layers
Presentation
Application
Database
All of the above

Which of following is/are among ten things,which the basic template of GOF
design pattern includes.
Problem
Context
Forces
All of the given

Vertical partitioning is also known as…..
Balancing
Mutating
Parallelizing
Factoring

Vertical partitioning is also known as…..
Balancing
Mutating
Parallelizing
Factoring

Patterns are devices that allow programs to share knowledge about their -----
--------.
Code
Design
Analysis
None of the given

Client server model tries to …….data and processing.
Distribute
Merge
Clone
Proceed

N-tier architecture stems from the struggle to find a ----------- between the
fat-client architecture and the thin-client architecture.
Concurrency
Distribution point
Middle ground
Similarity
Vertical partitioning divides the architecture application from a …… making
perspective.
Decision
Design
Conclusion
Move

Distributing the responsibilities to different subsystems so that we get a
software system which is easy to maintain, is called ………the architecture.
Subtracting
Partitioning
Cloning
Balancing

The nominal case should be put in the if-part and the exception in the else-
part of an if statement.
TURE
FALSE
sec(s)
Charles Simonyi first discussed Hungarian Notation. He was of ------ .
Microsoft
IBM
Dell
Cisco
sec(s)
The terms get/set must be used where an attribute is accessed
Indirectly
Directly
sec(s)
A self documented program/code contains the following attribute(s):
Choice of variable
Choice of variable
sec(s)
"is" prefix should be used for------ variables and methods.
General
Boolean
Constant
None of the given
sec(s)
The use of comments should be minimized by making the code self-
documenting by appropriate name choices and an
explicit logical structure.
TRUE
FALSE
sec(s)
Variables should be initialized where they are ------and they should be
declared in the ------scope possible.
defined and smallest
declared and medium
defined and medium
declared and smallest
sec(s)
Unrelated variables should be declared in the same statement.
True
False
sec(s)
which of the following statements are same in output: 1) a = a >> 2 2) a = a /
4 3) a = a * 2
(1) and (3) only
(2) and (3) only
(1) and (2) only
sec(s)
Goto statements violate the idea of
object oriented code
structured code
control structure
repetition structure
sec(s)
MVC pattern was based on the --------------- pattern.
Observer
Structural
Behavioral
None of given
sec(s)
Which one is correct?
double total = 0.5;
double total = .5;
double total = .50;
all of the given
sec(s)
Code should not be:
commented
indented
cryptic
aligned
sec(s)
Global variables in C++ should always be referred to by using the
:: operator
: operator
Without an operator
None of the given
sec(s)
_________ was the first pure Object Oriented language in which observer
pattern was used in implementing its Model
View Controller pattern
Smalltalk
PASCAL
JAVA
C++
sec(s)
using proper paranthesis normally makes the code
easy to read
easy to understand
less ambigous
sec(s)
Which of the following shows a commented statement in C++
\\ Ans = first + second
/# Ans = first + second
sec(s)
The form for (;;) should be used for
nested loop
empty loop
more than 1000 iterations
sec(s)
sec(s)
Identifier names also play a significant role in enhancing the -------- of a
program.
Writ ability
Readability
Reliability
sec(s)
access to it.
Singleton Pattern
Observer Pattern
Real Pattern
None of the given
sec(s)
Names representing methods and functions should be----and written in
mixed case starting
with -----case.
Noun—lower
Verb----lower
Noun ---upper
Noun----upper
sec(s)
A function should not be larger in any case and should not exceed ______ in
length .
Half page
One page
Two pages
Three Pages
sec(s)
-----provides a unified interface to a set of interfaces in a sub-system.
Observer Pattern
Singleton Pattern
Façade Pattern
All of the above
sec(s)
MVC stands for ---------------
Modern View Center
Model View Center
sec(s)
comments and
extraneous documentation, like _______
Flowcharts
UML diagrams
Process-flow state diagrams
sec(s)
Complex expressions:
Make the code easy to understand

Comments should NOT be indented relative to their position in the code
TRUE
FALSE
----Provides a unified interface to a set of interfaces in a sub-system

Observer Pattern
Singleton Pattern
Façade Pattern
All of the above
In Client Server model, there application is modeled as a set so --- that are
provided by server
Application
Protocol
Services
All of the above
Vertical Partitioning is also know as
Balancing
Mutating
Parallizing
Factoring
Façade Pattern provides a unified interface to a set of interfaces ina sub-

system.
True
False
Which of the is/are among ten things which the basis template of GOF design
pattern includes.
Problem
Context
Forces
All of the above
Thin Client Model places a heavy processing load on……

Only Server
Only Network
Both Server and Network(Not Sure)
Neither server nor network
Zero install architecture does not need any installation on ____________.

Server side (not Sure)
Client side
Client & Server Side (Not Sure)
None of the above
Data-Centered Architectural Style is also called ….
Repository model
Client Server model
Sub system model
Reference model
By following modern system engineering practices simulation of reactive systems

is no longer necessary
► True
► False


► indicates system reactions to external events
► needed to model event driven systems.

► Localized
► Private
► Global
► Accessible

► smaller system
► medium sysetem
► bigger system
► Independent
► Dependent
► Closeness

► Debugging
► making changes
The hardest single part of building a software system is deciding precisely ----------- to
build.
► what
► How
► When
► Why

► Static
► Dynamic
► Active
In Sequence Diagrams the time required by the receiver object to process the message is
denoted by an---------------
► Activation Box
► Simple Box
► Arrow
A poorly designed interface can cause a user to make catastrophic errors is one of the
motivations for GUI.
► True
► False
Identifying x include ------


► Site visits
► Prototyping
► All of given
Windows mobile is a popular mobile operating system which seen commonly on PDAs.
Which of the following category pair(s) best describe(s) it?
► application software, embedded software

► improves the reusability of codes.


► Off the shelf software components are not commonly available

► Tools
► Process
► Manufacturing
► Methods

► senior financial officers

► actor
► event
A change becomes ------------- because of close presence of data and fucntions

► Localized
► Private
► Global
► Accessible
A process which does not take input is called

► miracle process
► core porcess

► Data input
► Data output
► Data input and Data output
► Independent
► Dependent
► Closeness
If a problem is identified and fixed at a -------stage in the software development process, it

will cost much more than if it was fixed at and --------stage.
► eralier & lator

► after & before
► lator and earlier
► Construction
► Development
► Mentainance phase

► Components
► Structures
► Objecs
► Classes
Data design actually begins during the creation of the analysis model, not the architectural
model.
► True
► False
System Architecture is important to consider becasue it helps in making -------------

Software architecture is "the ---------- of the components of a program/system,

their interrelationships, and principles and guidelines governing their design and
evolution over time."
► combination
► collection
► structure
► unification
► three
► two
► infinite
► one
Following are some statements associated with data flow diagrams. Identify the correct
statement from among them.

► DFDs are used to represent only functional processing, data stores and data
movements between functions.
► DFDs do not show external data sources and external data sinks.
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose
one
Control flow diagrams are.
 Needed to model event driven systems.
 Required for all systems.
 Used in place of data flow diagrams.
 Useful for modeling user interfaces.
Question No: 2( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose
one
The Data dictionary contain description of each software.
 Configuration item.
 Data object
 Diagram
Notation
a cohesion class is one which emphasize -------unit of----.
 Single and multiple.
 Multiple and functionality
 Functional and single
 Single and functional
Flow charts represent.
 Sequence.
 Random
 Parallel
 Non of above
----- gives OO the ability to handle essential
 Decentralization
 Centralization
 Decentralization and Centralization
 Non of above
In sequence Diagram events are organized in a-----time line
 vertical
 horizontal
 Vertical and Horizontal
 Non of above
Asynchronous massages are denoted
 Half Arrow
 Simple Line
 Full Arrow
 Non of above
Software crisis came in 1960 what is the main reason to for the crisis
 Software development technique
 Hardware
 Software
 Non of above
central role of the software requirement Document in entire development process is related
to
 Project planning
 Project tracing
 Change control
 All of above

The scope description establishes the ---------- between the system we are
developing and everything else in the universe. Project planning
 Boundary
 System
 limitation
 None of above
which one is not the type of massage which sequence diagram depict
 Synchronous
 asynchronous
 Create (may be this )
 Update
cohesion is about making sure each component does---------- thing and does it well
 Three
 infinite
 one
 two
Non function requirement can divided
 -----------
 ------------
 ---------------------
 ---------
what is the most important software quality of a web based transaction
 efficiency
 Modularity
 usability (may be this )
 Security
which one of the following is good design principle of software
 Coupling
 Structured programming (may be)
 ------------------------
 ---------------------
In ______The objects are organized in a horizontal line and the events in a vertical
time line.
Sequence diagram

An object or class may further be classified on the basis of
► Behavior Driven attributes
► Data Driven attributes
► Responsibility Driven attributes
► All of the above chap 7 p 4
A public Interface provides a way for with other Classes.
► Comminication
► Accessibility
► Reaching
DFD Notation contains
► Data Store
► Extenal Agents
► Processes
► All of the given chap4 page 10
► smaller system
► medium sysetem
► bigger system
► non of the given chapter 6 p2 (simple system)
► definition phase chapter 3 p 2
► maintenance
No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Insufficient user involvement leads to ------------- products.
► unacceptable chapter 3 p 5
► ambigious
► dissatisfaction of customer to
No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which one is not the purpose of Interaction Diagrams ?
► Model interactions between objects
► Assist in understanding how a system (a use case) actually works
► Identify responsibilities/operations and assign them to classes
► Identify dependencies among objecs chapter 7 p23
Collaboration diagrams have basically two types of components: objects and ----------
► messages chapter 7 p27
► methods
► classes
The scope description establishes the ----------between the system we are developing
and everything else in the universe
► Boundary chapter 3rd p15
► Balance
► Constraint
Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) -
Which one is not a type of messages which Sequence Diagrams Depict
► Synchronous
► Asynchronous
► Create
► Update chapter 7 p 25

► Tools
► Process
► Manufacturing
► Methods
► actor
► event
► Localized
► Private
► Global
► Accessible
► miracle process
► core porcess
► Data input
► Data output
Coupling is a measure of ----------------of a module or component. 94 chapter 6
► Independent
► Dependent
► Closeness
If a problem is identified and fixed at a -------stage in the software development process,
it will cost much more than if it was fixed at and --------stage. Chapter 3 p 3
► eralier & lator
► after & before
► Construction Chapter 3 p 4
► Development
Identifying Whole-Part structures (Aggregations) means what are my ---------------- p12
chapter 7
► Components
► Structures
► Objecs
► Classes
Data design actually begins during the creation of the analysis model, not the
architectural model.
► True
► False
chapter 8 page 5
Software architecture is "the ---------- of the components of a program/system,their
interrelationships, and principles and guidelines governing their design and evolution
over time." P4 chapter 8
► combination
► collection
► structure
► unification
► three
► two
► infinite
► one
The process of defining attributes is called

► What I know chapter 7 p19
► Who know me
► Whom I know
The output of this design process is a description of the

► Software Architecture p2 chapter 8
► Software Code
► Software
► all of the above p15 chapter 7
The two main documents produced during this phase are Requirement Statement and
Requirement Specification. They are also called Requirement Definition and ---------------
-
► Functional Specification p10 chapter 3
► Mathematical specification
► System Specification
Project ------------- defines the concept and range of the proposed solution, and
limitations
identify certain capabilities that the product will not include
► Scope p14 chapter 3
► Agreement
► Plan
► Localized
► Private
► Global
► Accessible
► smaller system
► medium sysetem
► bigger system
► Independent
► Dependent
► Closeness
► Debugging
► making changes
build.
► what
► How
► When
► Why
Interaction Diagrams depict the ------------- Behavior of the system p23 chapter7
► Static
► Dynamic
► Active
denoted by an---------------
► Activation Box
► Simple Box
► Arrow
motivations for GUI
► True
► False
► Site visits
► Prototyping
► All of given
Which of the
following category pair(s) best describe(s) it?
► system software, web-based software ► application software, scientific software

By following modern system engineering practices simulation of reactive systems
is no longer necessary
► True
► False


► indicates system reactions to external events

► needed to model event driven systems.


► Localized
► Private
► Global
► Accessible
► smaller system
► medium sysetem
► bigger system

► Independent
► Dependent
► Closeness

► Debugging
► making changes

build.
► what
► How
► When
► Why

► Static
► Dynamic
► Active

denoted by an---------------
► Activation Box
► Simple Box
► Arrow

motivations for GUI.
► True
► False



► Site visits
► Prototyping
► All of given

Which of the following category pair(s) best describe(s) it?


Quantitative methods for assessing the quality of proposed architectural designs

are readily available.
► True
► False

A decision table should be used_______________________
► to document all conditional statements
► to guide the development of the project management plan
► only when building an expert system
► when a complex set of conditions and actions appears in a component

Test cases should be designed long before testing begins.
► True
► False

Which of the following are characteristics of testable software?
► observability
► simplicity
► stability

Comparison testing is typically done to test two competing products as part of
customer market analysis prior to product release.
► True
► False
By collecting software metrics and making use of existing software reliability
models it is possible to develop meaningful guidelines for determining when software testing is done.
► True
► False

Configuration reviews are not needed if regression testing has been rigorously applied during software
integration.
► True
► False

► Localized
► Private
► Global
► Accessible

► definition phase
► maintenance

40-60% of all defects found in software projects can be traced back to poor -----------
► Requirements
► Design
► Coding
► Testing

In the N-Tire Architecture the idea is to enhance scalability and -------------- by
distributing both the data and the application using multiple server machines.
► Performance
► Efficiency
► Usability
► non of the all

MVC pattern was based on the --------------- pattern.
► Observer
► Structural
► Behavioral
► Non of them

Classes should be declared in individual header files with the file name matching the
---------- name.
► class
► method
► object
► non of the all
Unit testing is roughly equivalent to ---------- testing for hardware in which each chip is
tested
thoroughly after manufacturing
► Circuit level
► Chip Level
► component level
► system level

Software should be tested more like hardware, with Built-in self testing: such that each
unit can be tested -------------
► freely
► independently
► dependtly
► completely

A system ------------- is the period in which tremendous pressure is on developers end to
fix the problem and make the system running again
► Uptime
► Downtime
► Currentime
► futuretimr

Which one of the given below is not a symptom of memory overrun?
► Program crashes quite regularly after a given routine is called, that routine
should be examined for a possible overrun condition.
► If the routine in question does not appear to have any such problem the most
likely cause is that another routine, called in the prior sequence, has already
trashed variables or memory blocks.
► Checking the trace log of the called routines leading up to one with the problem
will often show up the error.
► Compiler warnings.

Software architecture elements are further divided into categories which in total are ------
-----
►2
►3
►4
►5

Three tier architecture contains ------------- layers
► Presentation
► Application
► Database

1. Variables should be initialized where they are declared and they should be declared in
the -------------- scope possible.
► Smallest
► largest
► medium

------------------ are two important tools that can help in managing and mastering the
complexity of a program.
► abstraction and encapsulation
► abstraction and Inheritence

► abstraction and Polymarhphism
► None of given

Which of the following is a/are tool used in requirement analysis?
► Flow Graphs
► Data Flow Diagrams
► Activity Networks
► Module Dependency Diagrams

Consider the following comment. ―The software which I bought won‘t run on windows
and when it runs I can‘t use WORD at the same time‖. Which of the following do you
think are violated by the newly bought software?
► dependability, interchangeability
► platform independence, interoperability
► reliability, dependency
► interoperability, reliability

……………… is a diagramming technique used to identify the types of objects in the system
and the static relationships that exist among them.
► Class Diagram
► Document flow diagrams
► Data flow diagrams
► Flow charts

Which of the following interaction style best suit the design of an interface for visually
impaired users?
► direct manipulation
► direct manipulation
► natural language
► command line

Which of the following testing involve purely black box testing?
► unit testing, beta testing

► acceptance testing, interface testing
► beta testing, acceptance testing
► integration testing, interface testing
1. Client Server model tries to data and processing

Distribute
Merge
Clone
Proceed
2. Anti- Patterns is another concept that corresponds to common in analysis and

design.
Mistake
Issues
Problems
All of the given
3. Three tier architecture contains layers

Presentation
Application
Database
All of the above
4. MVC stands for

Modern View Center
Model View Center
5. Fat client model is one of the configurations of model
Data-Centered
Layered
Reference
Client Server
6. Description of communicating objects and classes that are customized to solved a
general problem in a particular context is called
Design Pattern
System Patter
System Design
None of the Given
7. In the N-tire Architecture, the idea is to enhance scalability and by distributing

both data and the application using multiple server machines.
Usability
Performance
Interpretability
None of the given
8. Thin Client model is one of the configurations of ….. model
Data Centered
Client Server
Layered
Reference
9. Dynamic process model shows the process ………….. of the system
Components
Objects
Structure
Linkage
10. It ensures that a class only has one instance and provides a global point of access
to it.
Singleton Pattern
Observer Pattern
Real Pattern
None of the given
11. STL Stnads for ------------------

Standard Template Library
Standard Type Link
Standard Tempo Line
None of the given
12. Three tier architecture contains ------------- layers

Presentation
Application
Database
All of the above
13. Which of following is/are among ten things,which the basic template of GOF
design pattern includes.
Problem
Context
Forces
All of the given
14. Vertical partitioning is also known as…..
Balancing
Mutating
Parallelizing
Factoring
15. Patterns are devices that allow programs to share knowledge about their ---------
----.
Code
Design
Analysis
None of the given
16. Client server model tries to …….data and processing.
Distribute
Merge
Clone
Proceed
17. N-tier architecture stems from the struggle to find a ----------- between the fat-
client architecture and the thin-client architecture.
Concurrency
Distribution point
Middle ground
Similarity
18. Vertical partitioning divides the architecture application from a …… making

perspective.
Decision
Design
Conclusion
Move
19. Distributing the responsibilities to different subsystems so that we get a software

system which is easy to maintain, is called ………the architecture.

Subtracting
Partitioning
Cloning
Balancing
20.The nominal case should be put in the if-part and the exception in the else-part of an if
statement.

TURE
FALSE
21.Charles Simonyi first discussed Hungarian Notation. He was of ------ .

Microsoft
IBM
Dell
Cisco
22.The terms get/set must be used where an attribute is accessed
Indirectly
Directly
23. A self documented program/code contains the following attribute(s):

Choice of variable
Choice of variable
24."is" prefix should be used for------ variables and methods.

General
Boolean
Constant
None of the given
25.The use of comments should be minimized by making the code self-documenting

by appropriate name choices and an explicit logical structure.

TRUE
FALSE
26. Variables should be initialized where they are ------and they should be declared
in the ------scope possible.

defined and smallest
declared and medium
defined and medium
declared and smallest
27. Unrelated variables should be declared in the same statement.

True
False
28. which of the following statements are same in output: 1) a = a >> 2 2) a = a / 4 3)
a=a*2

(1) and (3) only
(2) and (3) only
(1) and (2) only
29. Goto statements violate the idea of

object oriented code
structured code
control structure
repetition structure
30. MVC pattern was based on the --------------- pattern.

Observer
Structural
Behavioral
None of given
31. Which one is correct?

double total = 0.5;
double total = .5;
double total = .50;
all of the given
32. Code should not be:

commented
indented
cryptic
aligned
33. Global variables in C++ should always be referred to by using the

:: operator
: operator
Without an operator
None of the given
34. _________ was the first pure Object Oriented language in which observer
pattern was used in implementing its Model View Controller pattern

Smalltalk
PASCAL
JAVA
C++
35. using proper paranthesis normally makes the code

easy to read
easy to understand
less ambigous
36.Which of the following shows a commented statement in C++

\\ Ans = first + second
/# Ans = first + second
37. The form for (;;) should be used for

nested loop
empty loop
more than 1000 iterations
38. Identifier names also play a significant role in enhancing the -------- of a
program.

Writ ability
Readability
Reliability
39. It ensures that a class only has one instance and provides a global point of access
to it.

Singleton Pattern
Observer Pattern
Real Pattern
None of the given
40. Names representing methods and functions should be----and written in mixed
case starting with -----case.
Noun—lower
Verb----lower
Noun ---upper
Noun----upper
41. A function should not be larger in any case and should not exceed ______ in
length .

Half page
One page
Two pages
Three Pages
42. -----provides a unified interface to a set of interfaces in a sub-system.
Observer Pattern
Singleton Pattern
Façade Pattern
All of the above
43. MVC stands for ---------------

Modern View Center
Model View Center
44. A self documenting code is a code that explains itself without the need of
comments and
extraneous documentation, like _______

Flowcharts
UML diagrams
Process-flow state diagrams
45.Complex expressions:

Make the code easy to understand
46. Comments should NOT be indented relative to their position in the code
TRUE
FALSE
47. ----Provides a unified interface to a set of interfaces in a sub-system

Observer Pattern
Singleton Pattern
Façade Pattern
All of the above
48. In Client Server model, there application is modeled as a set so --- that are
provided by server
Application
Protocol
Services
All of the above
49. Vertical Partitioning is also know as
Balancing
Mutating
Parallizing
Factoring
50. Façade Pattern provides a unified interface to a set of interfaces ina sub-system.
True
False
51. Which of the is/are among ten things which the basis template of GOF design
pattern includes.
Problem
Context
Forces
All of the above
52. Thin Client Model places a heavy processing load on……
Only Server
Only Network
Both Server and Network(Not Sure)
Neither server nor network
53. Zero install architecture does not need any installation on ____________.
Server side (not Sure)

Client side
Client & Server Side (Not Sure)
None of the above
54. Data-Centered Architectural Style is also called ….
Repository model
Client Server model
Sub system model
Reference model
55. If a major rework is required to translate a program written for one

environment to another, it means code is not or less _______

Secure
Bug Free
plateform dependent
Portable
56. Bit fields are a convenient way to express many difficult operations. However,
bit fields suffer from one problem

Lack of usability
Lack of security
Lack of performance
Lack of portability
57. A ________ is a variance from a desired product attribute.

Exception
Error
Mistake
Defect
58. _______ cause major portability issues

Loops
Bugs in code
Sizes of data types
Conditional Structures
59. Creative activity __ is a creative activity while ___ is a destructive activity

Development, Testing
Testing, Development
Validation, Verification
Verification, Validation
60. The idea behind exception handling is to raise some error flag every time ______

The code compiles
The code links
Memory is allocated
Something goes wrong
61. ______ is a tool that can help us in reducing the size of individual functions.

Inheritance
Modularity
Association
Abstraction
62. The number ________ is the most abused symbol in programs written in C or
C++.
1
0
2
3
63. In ___ we look inside the system and evaluate what it consists of and how is it
implemented.

Black Box Tesing
White Box Tesing
Gray Box Testing
64. ________ identifies which statements in a method or class have been executed.

Method Coverage
Statement Coverage
Class Coverage
Brach Coverage
65. Comma ( , ) is very dangerous because

Compiler does not recognise this symbol
It creates linkage problem
It causes side effects
66. Which one is used to describe flow of data or control in an application

Class diagram
Use case diagram
Flow Chart
None of the given option
67. Consider the following statement: int a,b=10; Which of the following is correct:

variable "a" is initialized to 10
Variable "b" is initialized to 10
Both variables "a" and "b" are initialized to 10
variables can not be initialized this way
68. The order in which bytes of one word are stored is _______ dependent

hardware
software
language
syntax
69. Verification and validation are the processes in which we check a product
against its _______ and the ________ of the users who will be using it

statements, expectations
specifications, expectations
specifications , arguments
statements, arguments
70. After integrating subsystems into a system, and then testing this system as a
whole is
called

Unit testing
Component testing
Subsystem testing
System testing
71. if (e.Title() == “CEO” || e.Salary() > 10000) in the above statement if

(e.Title()=="CEO") is TRUE then

Second part is not evaluated
Second part is always evaluated
Second part must also be TRUE
Second part is not evaluated but e.Salary() is called
72. The raising of the imaginary error flag is simply called raising or ______ an
error
Catching
Casting
Throwing
73. ________ identifies which statements in a method or class have been executed.

Method Coverage
Statement Coverage
Class Coverage
Brach Coverage
74. 80/20 rule states that:

you spend 80 percent of your time in 20 percent of the code
you spend 20 percent of your time in 80 percent of the code
We should try to optimized 80 percent or at least 20 percent of the code
None of the given options.
75. In order to make a code more portable, Instead of using vendor specific
language extensions, use _____ as much as possible

STL
ANSI
ISO
CMMI
76. In order to write a portable code which of the following guideline will be helpful:
Stick to the standards
Program in the mainstream
Size of data types
77.The formula for calculating the Cyclomatic Complexity of a program is:

E-N+2
E+N+2
E-N-2
N-E+2
78. A good program must contain ______ infeasible paths.

0
1
2
infinite
79. When an error is thrown the overall system (on the lookout for this error flag)
responds by ____ the error.

Ignoring
Casting
Catching
80.Unit Testing will be done by
Testers
End Users
Customer
Developers
81. haiBit fields are a convenient way to express many difficult operations. However,
Lack of usability
Lack of security
Lack of performance
Lack of portability
82. ______ and _______ are two important tools that helps in managing the
program complexity.
Composition, Inheritance
Abstraction, Encapsulation
Aggregation, Inheritance
Modularity, Composition
83.if a major rework is required to translate a program written for one environment
to another, it means code is not or less _______

Secure
Bug Free
plateform dependent
Portable
84. struct packed_struct { unsigned int f1:1; } pack; Here in "packed_struct":

value of f1 = 1
size of f1 = 1 bit
value of f1 should not exceede 1
85. if (e.Title() == “CEO” || e.Salary() > 10000) in the above statement if

(e.Title()=="CEO") is TRUE then

Second part is not evaluated
Second part is always evaluated
Second part must also be TRUE
Second part is not evaluated but e.Salary() is called
implemented.

Black Box Tesing
White Box Tesing
Gray Box Testing
87. C/C++ language has not specified whether ____ is arithmetic or logical.

Right shift >>
Right shift <<
&&
||
88. A test case involves

Input/output specification plus a statement of the function under test
Steps to perform the function
Expected results that the software application produces
89. Verification means:

Have you built the right product?
Does the product meet user expectations?
Does the product meet system specifications?
90. Exception handling provides:

Portability mechanism
Code Usability mechanism
Error Handling mechanism
91.A ________ is a variance from a desired product attribute.

Exception
Error
Mistake
Defect

Testers
End Users
Customer
Developers
93. Which type of testing is not concerned with how the inputs are transformed into
outputs?

White Box
Gray Box
Black Box
94. In the switch statement, cases should always end with a -------statment.

Switch
Go
Break
Stop
95. x = 0; // x is floating pt Which rewritten form of above line of code is more in line
with the self-documentation philosophy than the code above.

x = false
x = NULL
x = 0.0;
x = ‗\0‘
96. ______ is a tool that can help us in reducing the size of individual functions.

Inheritance
Modularity
Association
Abstraction
97. Alpha testing is:

Testing individual components independent of other components
Testing a collection of dependent components
Validation against user expectations
Acceptance testing for customized projects, in-house testing for products

99. The process that involves verification of product with respect to its written
requirements is called _______.

Maintainance
Debugging
Developement
Testing
100. struct packed_struct { unsigned int f1:1; } pack; Here in "packed_struct":

value of f1 = 1
size of f1 = 1 bit
101. One of the main reasons to make functions is ______.

Reliability
Reusability
Maintainability
Effeciency
102. The number ________ is the most abused symbol in programs written in C or
C++.

1
0
2
3
103. Software _______ is the process of examining the software product against its
requirements.

Testing
Debugging
Exception handling
104. In order to write a portable code which of the following guideline will be
helpful:

Stick to the standards
Program in the mainstream
Size of data types
program complexity.

106. Bit fields are a convenient way to express many difficult operations. However,

Lack of usability
Lack of security
Lack of performance
Lack of portability
107. The greatest advantage of exception handling is its ability to handle:

Asynchronous errors
Syntax errors
Memory errors
Control Structure errors
108.Testing of collection of modules to discover interfacing problems among

interacting modules is called

Unit testing
Module testing
Subsystem testing
109. The Basic coding structure(s) include:

Sequences
If statement
Case statement
110. The order in which bytes of one word are stored is _______ dependent
hardware
software
language
syntax
111. The idea behind exception handling is to raise some error flag every time
________

The code compiles
The code links
Memory is allocated
Something goes wrong
112. One of the main reasons to make functions is ______.

Reliability
Reusability
Maintainability
Effeciency
113. The C/C++ language does not define the alignment of items within
structures
classes
unions

115. Be very careful when you use functions with side effects – functions that change
the values of the ________

Objects
Classes
Structures
Variables
116. Objective of ____ is to show that the program does not work
Requirements
Design
coding
Testing
implemented.

Black Box Tesing
White Box Tesing
Gray Box Testing
118.When an error is thrown the overall system (on the lookout for this error flag)
responds by ____ the error.

Ignoring
Casting
Catching

Testers
End Users
Customer
Developers
120. Comma ( , ) is very dangerous because

Compiler does not recognise this symbol
It creates linkage problem
It causes side effects
121.struct packed_struct { unsigned int f1:1; } pack; Here in "packed_struct":

value of f1 = 1
size of f1 = 1 bit
122. Alpha testing is:

Testing individual components independent of other components
Testing a collection of dependent components
Validation against user expectations
Acceptance testing for customized projects, in-house testing for products
123. A ___ is variance from a desired product attribute.

Syntax error
Defect
Crash
124. x = 0; // x is floating pt Which rewritten form of above line of code is more in

line with the self-documentation philosophy than the code above.

x = false
x = NULL
x = 0.0;
x = ‗\0‘
125. Identify the TRUE statement:

Portability effects security
Size of data types vary from one machine to other
Size of control structures vary from one machine to other
126. In ___, system’s internal implementation details are not visible to the tester.

White Box Testing
Gray Box Testing
Black Box Testing
127.After integrating subsystems into a system, and then testing this system as a
whole is called

Unit testing
Component testing
Subsystem testing
System testing
128. A path through a program which is never traversed for any input data is called
________.

Dependent path
Independent path
Infeasible path
Feasible path
129. Testing individual components independent of other components is called:

Unit testing
Module testing
Subsystem testing
Non of the given options
130. The Basic coding structure(s) include:

Sequences
If statement
Case statement
131. Exception handling is a powerful technique that separates error-handling code

from ____ code.

Normal
Faulty
Buggy
Complex
132. ____ Testing of system is not possible

Black Box
White Box
Exhaustive
133. In the switch statement, cases should always end with a -------statment.

Switch
Go
Break
Stop

135.Exception handling is a powerful technique that separates error-handling code

from ____ code.

Normal
Faulty
Buggy
Complex
136. The C/C++ language does not define the alignment of items within

structures
classes
unions
program complexity.
Select correct option:\

138. Verification means:

Have you built the right product?
Does the product meet user expectations?
Does the product meet system specifications?
139. Which type of testing is not concerned with how the inputs are transformed
into outputs?

White Box
Gray Box
Black Box
140. The size of ________ plays a significant role in making the program easy or
difficult to understand.

function
object
data type
none of the above
141. Exception handling provides:

Portability mechanism
Code Usability mechanism
Error Handling mechanism
142. Identify the TRUE statement:

Portability effects security
Size of data types vary from one machine to other
Size of control structures vary from one machine to other



► Tools
► Process
► Manufacturing
► Methods



► actor
► event

► Localized
► Private
► Global
► Accessible

► miracle process
► core porcess

► Data input
► Data output

► Independent
► Dependent
► Closeness

If a problem is identified and fixed at a -------stage in the software development process,
it will cost much more than if it was fixed at and --------stage.
► eralier & lator

► after & before

► Construction
► Development

► Components
► Structures
► Objecs
► Classes

Data design actually begins during the creation of the analysis model, not the
architectural model.
► True
► False


Software architecture is "the ---------- of the components of a program/system,
their interrelationships, and principles and guidelines governing their design and
evolution over time."
► combination
► collection
► structure
► unification

► three
► two
► infinite
► one



Regarding Data Flow Model, which of the following statement(s) is/are true:
It captures the transformation of data between processes/functions of a system
Processes on a data flow can operate in
parallel
Only those processes are represented which we need to automate

Data Flow Model:
Captures the flow of data in a system
Helps in developing an understanding of system‘s functionality
In _______ the analyst determines all the sources of requirements and

where do these requirements consume
Data Flow Analysis
Source and Sink Analysis
Down Parsing
Up Parsing
A DFD is normally levelled (adding more levels of abstraction) as
it is a good idea in design
it is recommended by many experts
it is easy to do it
it is easier to read and understand a number of smaller DFDs than
one large DFD
In data flow diagram (DFD), Create, Update, Delete and Read operations are
normally called:
CRUD operations
DURC operations
RUDC operations
CDUR operation
The <<extend>> relationship between use cases would be used when
behavior in the extending use case is ____________ the extended use case.
A context diagram:
Regarding Flow Chart which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE:
Flow charts are usually used to describe flow of control in a system
Flow Charts just show the flow of the data in a system.
Looping or Iterations can not be represented in Flow Chart
In Data Flow Diagram, the entity or system, outside the boundary of this
system is called
Data store
Data Flow diagram (DFD) does not capture control flow information, it just
shows the flow of the data in a system.
True
False
A prototype is not the real product but just a real looking mock-up of what
would be eventually delivered
True
False

A DFD is normally levelled (adding more levels of abstraction) as
it is a good idea in design
it is recommended by many experts
it is easy to do it
it is easier to read and understand a number of smaller DFDs than one large DFD
GUI stands for:
Genaric User Interface
Graphical User Interface
Genaric User Interaction
Graphical User Interaction

______ is one of the techniques to document domain knowledge
State transition diagram
Feasibility matrix
System matrix

In use case diagram, the scope of the system is defined by:
Actor
Entity
System Boundary
"Extends" relationship

A use case represents:
a class, its attributes and operations.
an operation‘s interface and signature.
the role a user plays when interacting with the system.
the system‘s functionality for a particular purpose.

In data flow diagram (DFD), Create, Update, Delete and Read operations are normally
called:
CRUD operations
DURC operations
RUDC operations
CDUR operation

Following is/are example(s) of illegal data flow in Data Flow Diagram (DFD)
All the given options
In Data flow diagram (DFD), create, update, Delete and Read operations are normally
called:
CRUD operations

The role a users plays when interacting with the system
The ―Extends‖ relationship is kind of a generalization specification relationship.

TRUE
There are some types of requirements that can not be documented in the use cases.
TRUE
In Data Flow Diagram (DFD), one data store can directly copy from another data store
False
In _________ the analyst determines all the sources of requirements and where do these
requirements consume
Source and Sink Analysis
A DFD is normally leveled (adding more levels of abstracting as

It is good idea in design

Requirement Determination
Direction of Flow of Data

Use Case
In Data Flow Diagram (DFD), data flow can

Originate and terminate in an external entity
The use case diagram does not show which actors interact with each use case
False
System model include:

All the above
A Process in Data Flow Diagram (DFD) represents

Flow of Data
The Condition that must be met before the use case can be invoked, is called:
Pre-Condition
External Entity may be

Source of input data or destination of results
The <<extend>> relationship between use cases would be used when behavior in the
extending use case is ______________
Always needed by
In Data Flow Diagram, the entity or system, outside the boundary of this system is called
External Agent
Data Flow model:

Capture the flow in a system
A prototype is not the real product but a real looking mock-up of what would be
eventually delivered
TRUE

As the first step in developing a detailed DFD of a system
________________________________________________________________________
CS504- Quiz Conference

Dated 16-11-2011 time 8.47 pm
: Data Flow diagram (DFD) does not capture control flow information; it just
shows the flow of the data in a system.
TRUE
FALSE
: In data flow diagram (DFD), Create, Update, Delete and Read operations are
normally called:
CRUD operations
DURC operations
RUDC operations
CDUR operation
: Data cannot flow from one external entity to other external entity because:
: System models include:

User business processes
User activities for conducting the business processes
Processes that need to be automated
: In Data Flow Diagram (DFD), one data store can directly copy the data from
another data store
TRUE
FALSE
: An arrow in Data Flow Diagram (DFD) represents

Processing of data
External agent
Internal agent
: Regarding Flow Chart which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE:

Flow charts are usually used to describe flow of control in a system
Flow Charts just show the flow of the data in a system.
Looping or Iterations can not be represented in Flow Chart
: The condition that must be met before the use case can be invoked, is called:
Pre-Condition
Post-Condition
Pre-Assertion
Post-Assertion
: In use case diagram, the scope of the system is defined by:

Actor
Entity
System Boundary
: By levelling a DFD (adding more levels of abstraction) we mean

Splitting it into different levels (Not Sure)
Make its structure uniform
Expanding a process into one with more sub-processes giving more detail
Summarizing a DFD to specify only the essentials

Processing of data
External agent
Internal agent
data flow diagram (DFD), Create, Update, Delete and Read operations are
normally called:
CRUD operations
DURC operations
RUDC operations
CDUR operation
In Data Flow Diagram (DFD), data flow can:

Only originate from an external entity
Only terminate in an external entity
Originate and terminate in an external entity
Either originate or terminate in an external entity but not both

actor
class
use case
system boundary
Data Flow Model:

Captures the flow of data in a system (not sure)

Helps in developing an understanding of system’s functionality

Actor
Entity
System Boundary
The <<extend>> relationship between use cases would be used when behavior
in the extending use case is __________ the extended use case.
always needed by
never needed by
sometimes needed by
An external entity that interacts with a system is called a(n):

use case
actor
stakeholder
association
A context diagram:
describes detailed design of a system
is a DFD which gives an overview of the system
is a detailed description of a system
is not used in drawing a detailed DFD
By levelling a DFD (adding more levels of abstraction) we mean

Splitting it into different levels (Not Sure)
Make its structure uniform
Expanding a process into one with more sub-processes giving more detail
Summarizing a DFD to specify only the essentials

A context diagram:
describes detailed design of a system
is a DFD which gives an overview of the system
is a detailed description of a system
is not used in drawing a detailed DFD

a class, its attributes and operations.
an operation’s interface and signature.
the role a user plays when interacting with the system.
the system’s functionality for a particular purpose.

Regarding Data Flow Model, which of the following statement(s) is/are true:
It captures the transformation of data between processes/functions of a system
Processes on a data flow can operate in parallel
Only those processes are represented which we need to automate
System models include:
User business processes
User activities for conducting the business processes
Processes that need to be automated

In Data Flow Diagram, the entity or system, outside the boundary of this system
is called
Process
Data Flow
External Agent
Data Store

Actor
Entity
System Boundary

actor
class
use case
system boundary
1. The extended>> relationship between use cases would be used when behavior
in extending use case is________ the extended use case.
a. always needed by __???not sure so find ua self
b. never needed by
c. sometimes needed by
d. None of the given options
2. Prototyping is used when there is uncertainty regarding requirements.
3. An external entity that interacts with a system is called a(n) actor
4. In Data Flow Diagram (DFD), data flow can:
a. only originate from an external entity ???? not sure abt ansr so find ua
self
b. only terminate in an external entity
c. originate and terminate in an external entity
d. either originate or terminate in an external entity but not both
5. Data Structure represents the internal organization of the various data control
items.
6. GUI stands for Graphical user Interface.
7. Data Flow Model:
a. capture the flow of data in a system
b. Helps in developing an understanding of systems functionality.
c. describes data origination, transformation and consumption in a system.
d. Allof the above

9. The goal of Product Engineering is to translate the customer‘s desire for a set
of defined capabilities into a working product.
10. A poorly designed interface can cause a user to make catastrophic errors is
one of the motivations for
GUI.
True
Abstract Class :
In object-oriented programming, a class designed only as a parent from
which sub-classes may be derived, but which is not itself suitable for instantiation.
Often used to
"abstract out" incomplete sets of features which may then be shared by a group of
sibling sub-classes which add different variations of the missing pieces.
ACM : Association for Computing Machinery
Active object : Active object An object that encompasses its own thread of
control.
Activity Diagram :
Depicts high-level business processes, including data flow, or to model
the logic of complex logic within a system.
Actors :
An actor is a person, organization, or external system that plays a role in one or
more interactions with your system. Actors are drawn as stick figures.
API : API (Application Program Interface)
APP : AAP The Association of American Publishers: engaged in standardisation
efforts in
document preparation
Association : Associations between actors and use cases are indicated in use case
diagrams by solid lines. An association exists whenever an actor is involved with an
interaction described by a use case. Associations are modeled as lines connecting use
cases and actors to one another, with an optional arrowhead on one end of the line.
Byte : Byte A data unit of several bits smaller than a computer word: usually 8
bits.
Cache :
Cache A small fast memory holding recently-accessed data, designed to speed up
further access
CAUSE :
CAUSE An international (mainly North American) nonprofit association for
managing and using information technology in higher education
CMM : CMM (Software Capability Maturity Model)
Composability :
Ability to compose systems from plug-and-play components
COMSOFT : COMSOFT Consortium for the Management of Emerging Software
Technologies
COTS :
COTS (commercial off-the-shelf software)
DLL : DLL (dynamic link library)
Evolvability : Support for new capabilities or ability to exploit new technologies
Functional Requirement :
Functional requirements describe the functionality of the product.
They describe exactly what tasks the software must perform. Functional
requirements define the scope of the system, the product boundaries, and its connections
to adjacent systems. Functional requirements also define the business rules. Business
rules are the rules that the system must conform to, based on the individual business. This
includes defining the data that must be
tracked. The business rules are the most important type of functional requirements
and most of your requirements will be of this type.
ISO : ISO (International Standards Association)
JAD : JAD (Joint Application Development)
Localizability :
Ability to make adaptations due to regional differences
Modifiability : Ability to add (unspecified) future functionality
Non-Functional Requirement :
Non-Functional requirements describe the look and feel of
the system. This includes the visual properties of the system, its usability, and the
performance requirements – how big, how fast, etc. Non-Functional requirements also
include the product‘s intended operating environment and any maintainability, portability
and security issues. Non-Functional requirements also include cultural and political
issues as well as legal requirements that the software must conform to.
OOA : OOA (object oriented analysis)
OOD : OOD (object oriented design)
OOP : OOP (object oriented programming)
Quality :
Quality is the degree of match between the product requirements (stated or
otherwise) and the actual product. It is defined from the point of view of the
user‘s perception, expectation and goals or need.

CS504 Mcqs Big File

Încărcat de

Informații document

Drepturi de autor

Formate disponibile

Partajați acest document

Partajați sau inserați document

Opțiuni de partajare

Vi se pare util acest document?

Este necorespunzător acest conținut?

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

CS504 Mcqs Big File

Încărcat de

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

MCQS for Midterm cs504

Combined by Anees Ahmad

The best way to conduct a requirements validation review is to

examine the system model for errors

It will get corrupted

Use case construction is a technique used for:

user interface design.

None of the given options

In use case diagram, an ellipse signifies a(n):

An arrow in Data Flow Diagram (DFD) represents

Direction of flow of data

It will get corrupted

Data Flow Model:

Captures the flow of data in a system

Use case construction is a technique used for:

user interface design.

use of traceability tables helps

debug programs following the detection of run-time errors

A Process in Data Flow Diagram (DFD) represents

A context diagram is used

assumptions and constraints

The "extends" relationship is kind of a generalization specialization relationship.

Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 04:00:12 PM ) Total Marks: 1

Question # 2 of 10 ( Start time: 04:00:39 PM ) Total Marks: 1

Question # 3 of 10 ( Start time: 04:01:01 PM ) Total Marks: 1

Quiz Start Time: 04:00 PM

Question # 7 of 10 ( Start time: 04:03:01 PM ) Total Marks: 1

Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 04:04:38 PM ) Total Marks: 1

Question # 10 of 10 ( Start time: 04:05:00 PM ) Total Marks: 1

Class does not implement Complex interfaces

The key objective(s) of OOD process should achieve the

Identify the TRUE statement(s)

Whole Part Structure is also called ____

Calling the same method with object of child object

The intent of Object Oriented Analysis (OOA) is to define:

Defining the services of an object means:

A class will be cohesive if:

Class does not implement Complex interfaces

_________ is an extremely powerful technique for dealing with

In the case of action-oriented approach, data is decomposed according to:

Identify the TRUE statement(s)

A cohesive Class is one which emphasizes on __ unit of functionality

is an extremely powerful technique for dealing with complexity.

Abstraction …Correct Answer

The key objective(s) of OOD process should achieve the following:

The class as far as possible should be Independent , but could be dependent on

Identifying Whole-Part structures (Aggregations) means what are my _______

A "register" in "Point of sale system" is an example of:

Identify the TRUE statement(s)

A class will be cohesive if:

Strong cohesion implies

Coupling is a measure of _____ of a module or component.

Class responsibilities are defined by

In "Point of Sale system", the term "Payment" represents

The key objective(s) of OOD process should achieve the

A "register" in "Point of sale system" is an example of:

The subsystem layer

The first step in any OOA process model is

is an extremely powerful technique for dealing with complexity.

A change becomes ----------- because of close presence of data and fucntions

The subsystem layer The

A class will be cohesive if:

In the case of action-oriented approach, data is decomposed according to:

In the case of ________ in a system, module boundaries are not well