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IPA17-15-O

PROCEEDINGS, INDONESIAN PETROLEUM ASSOCIATION


Forty-First Annual Convention & Exhibition, May 2017

ENGAGEMENT OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT FOR COMMUNITY EMPOWERING


THROUGH INVENTORIES WRITE OFF

Hani Qonitah*

BACKGROUND: EMOI INVENTORIES new entity if there is any working area


CONDITION relinquishment or farm out

To support Production operations, ExxonMobil Oil All items were kept in a storage location in South
Indonesia (EMOI) has rented houses for their Jakarta with an area totaling 2000 sqm land in a 572
employees and provided furniture and household sqm building. For many years, the items were just
appliances in Jakarta from the 1980s to the 1990s. stored waiting for further actions. The storage rental,
Total purchasing value of items was around Rp. 970 maintenance and operations costs were subject to
million during that time. All goods were fully used cost recovery and included in the annual WP&B
for their designated purposes during the active under BS11.
period.
GREF has kept and maintained housing furniture and
According to accounting rules, the useful life of these household appliances from BUs for several years but
types of housing furniture and household appliances received no directions from users or management as
are a minimum of 5 (five) years. After their useful to the future plans for these items. The items were
life was completed, all items were returned to the considered as dead stock since they have never been
company and kept for further action, however their used after being transferred to GREF. Considering
useful life had therefore expired when they were kept the storage cost was expensive and that operational
in storage. The items were maintained well during expense reduction was needed, GREF was pushed to
their storage so that the condition generally was fair cut off the budget in all areas including the storage
and can still be reused as can be seen in the pictures cost. Therefore, in 2011, GREF initiated the
in Table 1. releasing process by studying which was the best
method to release the items from the company in
Within EMOI, the function which is responsible for accordance with and aligned with the following
handling of physical assets & inventories in Jakarta government regulations:
is GREF (Global Real Estate & Facilities). GREF’s
responsibilities include but are not limited to: 1. Government regulation no. 6 year 2006 (PP no.
6/2006) regarding management of asset and
1. Prepares work plan & budget (WP&B) and inventories belonging to central/local
issues to SKK Migas for storage costs including government
storage rental and maintenance for Indonesia
affiliates in Jakarta 2. Minister of Finance regulation no. 135 year 2009
(PMK no. 135/2009) regarding management of
2. Stewards all items resulting from Business state assets derived from production sharing
Functions (BU) activities which are no longer contract
used & are kept for further actions. Actions
include maintaining a current asset & inventories Based on the above regulations, the asset surrender
database and storage maintenance & cleaning or transfer of ownership of government asset can be
done through some alternative methods:
3. Supports the BU for assets and inventories
related activities including asset physical 1. Selling out: transfer of ownership of state or
verification required by government or government assets to other parties to receive
controller and audit and transfer of assets to a reimbursement in the form of money

* Exxonmobil Cepu Ltd.


2. Exchange: transfer of ownership of state or a local government entity around Jakarta. We
government assets conducted between central identified that there are some provinces, cities and
and local government or between local counties located around Jakarta: DKI Jakarta
governments or between central/local provincial government, Banten provincial
government with other parties, to receive in the government, Bekasi provincial government & Depok
form of goods at least with a balanced value Administrative City government. Since the head
office was located in Jakarta, we checked with DKI
3. Donation: transfer of ownership of state or Jakarta provincial government first. We realized that
government assets from central to local the suitable office that matched with housing
government, from local government to central furniture is the Social welfare service office. We then
government, or between local governments or contacted the head of the Social welfare service
between central/local government with other office. Basically, they welcomed our plan to donate
parties, without obtaining any reimbursement our inventories. We met at the head office, showed
our items and made the offer for him to receive the
4. Government participation: transfer of state/local items. The head office was happy with this offering
government property which was originally a and said that the furniture and household appliances
wealth that is not separated into separate wealth can be reused by the parlors and halls of the social
to be counted as capital of the country / region in services office. The head office agreed and he
state-owned enterprises, regionally owned appointed his subordinates to work with us. We
enterprise, or other legal entity that is owned by communicated through letters and by phone several
the state. times. However, since the write off process took
months to process, the appointed officer was
After consultation with internal management & replaced with another officer. It was therefore
ESDM, the company decided to select the donation advised that the PSC has to have another local
option to write off all items after considering that the government option as a backup.
process is simpler, faster & would be more useful for
people compared with selling out. In addition, we In our case, the local government organization who
have had experiences of failing of auctions in the past responded to our contact was the Sukabumi district
i.e. no parties were interested in purchasing dead government (Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten
stock items which then caused a delay in releasing Sukabumi). Its regional secretary expressed his
our asset & inventories as well as resulting in more interest and said that the local government would be
costs to pay for storage rental and maintenance. glad to receive housing furniture & household
appliances from the company. There were some
The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources programs matching with items that we would donate
(KESDM) provided advice that donations can be such as the parlors or working centers or low cost
channeled to several parties including NGO’s, housing programs. He informed us that the local
foundations, communities, etc. In the end, the government also received many requests from public
company preferred to donate all items to the needy or private organizations such as foundations or
through a local government community program. NGO’s in the Sukabumi district area to have
KESDM instructed that the company must strictly assistance in all forms from local government.
follow regulatory requirements for the benefits of
both parties, the company & local government. No We then realized that we have to contact the regional
parties shall be subject to penalty or punishment due secretary (Sekretaris Daerah) for the donation
to this process and this advice was taken into purpose instead of the services office directly. This
account. Then the company was informed by a was a lesson learned we got from the DKI Jakarta
related SKK Migas function that we were planning province since we communicated directly to the
to donate all items to the community through local services office. This was the reason why we got no
government and SKK Migas had no objection to this response from the DKI Jakarta government office.
plan. They provided similar advice as per KESDM
that the donation shall provide benefit for all parties. With the positive response from the Sukabumi
district government, the company followed up by
IDENTIFY COMMUNITY PROGRAM requesting the local government to send an official
Letter from regional secretary to Minister of ESDM;
After getting the ‘green light’ from the government confirming that Sukabumi district government is
for the donation, the company then started willing to receive donation of furniture and
conducting an opportunity study for the donation to household appliances from EMOI. This letter was

 
copied to relevant parties: Head of PPBMN ESDM, ‐ clarified with the financial function of
Supply Chain Division Head of SKK Migas & VP SKK Migas for matching the number &
Finance & Support Services of EMOI. Once the net book value
letter was accepted by ESDM, then the company
proceeded with the write off process (WOP) to SKK ‐ prepared supporting documentation/data
Migas. such as weighting, purchasing value &
year and police letter for missing items,
WRITE OFF PROCESS (WOP) if any

As per the Write off process through the donation ‐ separated physical items for write off
method that was explained previously, EMOI strictly with other equipment, etc.
follows government regulations requirements as
follows: 2. Submitted pre write off document to SKK Migas
including Form1 regarding summary of the write
1. Government regulation no. 6 year 2006 (PP no. off proposal (signed by user, logistics & finance)
6/2006) regarding management of asset and and Form 2 consisting of inventories detail with
inventories that belong to central/local pictures. Then SKK Migas together with the PSC
government reviewed and conducted a physical check to
ensure their conformity & current condition
2. Minister of Finance regulation no. 135 year
2009 (PMK no. 135/2009) regarding 3. After completion of item no. 3, the company
management of state assets derived from submitted the write off proposal to the Supply
production sharing contract Chain division of SKK Migas and attached the
following documents: Cover letter signed by the
3. SKK Migas working rules (Peraturan Tata highest level of inventories owner, Form1
Kerja SKK Migas) no. 007-revisi regarding summary of the write off proposal
1/PTK/IX/2009 book III regarding Asset (signed by user, logistics, finance & the highest
management of production sharing contract. level of inventories owner) and Form 2
consisting of inventories detail with pictures,
Write off is the final action taken by a PSC for its physical verification report between PSC & SKK
asset and inventories that have not been no longer Migas and other supporting documentation. This
being utilized. A PSC can write off their asset & proposal was equipped with an affidavit letter
inventory with valid justifications such as being signed by the VP Finance & Support Finance of
broken or uneconomical to repair, lost/destroyed, EMOI as the highest ranking officer of the
obsolete, poor quality/expired, natural shrinkage, asset/inventories owner.
dead stock, due to regulations or due to force
majeure. Our items fully met the write off Finally, SKK Migas provided a written
justifications. recommendation for the EMOI WOP proposal for
donation to the General Directorate of State Asset,
There are some stages that the company has to follow the Ministry of Finance (DJKN KMK) through State
for WOP: Management of State Property and the Ministry of
Energy and Mineral Resources (Pusat Pengelolaan
1. Write off preparation. Barang Milik Negara Kementerian Energi dan
Sumber Daya Mineral/PBMN KESDM).
a. At this stage, the company has to categorize
DONATION PROCESS
the item. In this case all items were
categorized as Harta Benda Inventaris/HBI During the Pre-WOP and the WOP itself, the
(Inventory) since their purchased value of company simultaneously approached Pemerintah
each item was less than Rp. 5 million Daerah Kabupaten Sukabumi for smoothing the
donation process. Before sending the official letter to
b. Conducted initial verification: the Minister of KESDM, the regional secretary
requested to check the physical inventories condition
‐ matched specifications, amount, at storage. They needed to compare the inventories
condition, location and completeness of data with physical items in order to ensure that the
the items items condition was still good for use. Several

 
officers from Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten 7. Submitting of review team’s report on the tasks
Sukabumi visited the storage location and checked execution accompanied by an assessment
that all items were there. report.

In general, they acknowledged that the housing 8. The issuance of the WOP decree which at least
furniture and household appliances were still contains the objects, values and the designation
acceptable for use. However, they requested to clean of the goods and the recipient
up several items such as mattresses, chairs & carpets
9. Monitoring and evaluating of write off
as well as fixing up some electronic equipment if
execution
possible. GREF followed up on this request. Upon
checking all items at storage and discussing with
So far, the donation process was fully in compliance
their high rank officials, the local government
with regulatory requirements i.e. PMK 135/2009 and
decided to distribute all items in the form of housing
PP no. 6/2006. A further action during the donation
furniture & appliances for the community through a
process was to remove those inventories from EMOI
community program that they rolled out called “The
data in the government database.
Low Cost Housing Program (Program rumah murah
untuk masyarakat). The central government as well RESULT
as the company fully supported this plan.
 PSC to conduct write off as soon as the useful
On the other side, the administrative process life ends due to storage rental and maintenance
continued. After the Pre-WOP and WOP proposal costs that are subject to cost recovery
with SKK Migas was completed, the WOP proposal
was proceeded to PPBMN KESDM. PPBMN  PSC to select the best option for transfer of
KESDM, in conjunction with DJKN KMK, then ownership of government asset and inventories
followed the WOP by conducting a thorough based on government regulations
physical check with the company at the offsite
storage location and completed required  PSC to engage local government, particularly
documentation before providing approval for regional secretaries, to donate assets and
transfer of ownership through donation to local inventories and support the most suitable
government based on above regulations. Below is program for the community in the district region
the analysis and the required documentation for
WOP through donation approval.  PSC to closely cooperate with relevant
stakeholders (external and internal parties) to
Transfer of inventory write off analysis: make the donation process smooth, successful
and of benefit to the community
1. WOP proposal from PSC to SKK Migas
 PSC personnel to steward and monitor the write
2. Letter for transfer of ownership proposal from off process as well as follow up on the progress
Minister of ESDM to Minister of Finance to ensure write off stages are performed
thoroughly and in a timely manner
3. Objects that can be transferred are not a state
secret and do not affect the livelihood of the  PSC to keep good recordkeeping related to the
people and have not been used in the company write off since this process is subject to audit
operations both by the government and internally by the
company
4. Letter of confirmation to receive donation
from Pemda Kabupaten Sukabumi CONCLUSION

The donation of EMOI housing furniture and


5. Determining of inventories value that would be
appliances has complied with government regulatory
written off
requirements as well as having achieved the local
government program objective for the low-cost
6. Conducted physical and administrative studies
housing program and empowered the community in
on the technical and economic feasibility
general as shown in the pictures below. For the
before establishing a review team
company, the write off contributed to a cost saving
of general administration expenses of up to Rp. 1.4

 
billion per year, as well as removing the company’s Kerja Sama (K3S) pada Direktorat Jenderal
obligation for managing physical assets and Kekayaan Negara. Skripsi. Universitas Indonesia:
inventories and its database. Fakultas Ekonomi Program Ektensi Akuntansi, 2013

REFERENCE Minister of Finance regulation no. 135 year 2009


regarding Management of state asset and
Government regulation no. 6 year 2006 regarding inventories derived from production sharing
Management of asset and inventories belong to contract
central/local government
SKK Migas working rules (Peraturan Tata Kerja
Luthfi, Rian Rosita. Analisis Pengelolaan Barang SKK Migas) no. 007-revisi 1/PTK/IX/2009 book
Milik Negara: Studi Kasus Pengelolaan Barang III regarding Asset management of production
Milik Negara yang Berasal dari Kontraktor Kontrak sharing contract

 
TABLE 1

CONDITION OF INVENTORIES FOR DONATION

TABLE 2

TRANSPORTING DONATION TO KABUPATEN SUKABUMI

 
TABLE 3

DONATION HAND OVER TO PEMDA KABUPATEN SUKABUMI

 
TABLE 4

DONATION DISTRIBUTION TO COMMUNITY


IN KABUPATEN SUKABUMI

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