Dynamics-2 Solved Problems supported by a cable attached to the winch placed at the

(Videos can be accessed thru the app) top of the inclined plane. The crate has a mass of 120kg.
PageCode: ESAS03 The velocity of the crate when it has moved 2m up the
inclined plane is 1.84m/s. Find the time for the crate to
move up 2m the inclined plane.
A. 1.84s B. 2.17s
C. 3.14s D. 4.36s

Problem1: A 60 ton rail car moving at 1 mile/hr is Problem 7: What is the impulse delivered to a catcher's
coupled to a secondary stationary rail car. If the velocity mitt by a 360 g ball that is traveling at 100 km/h and is
of the two cars after coupling is 1ft/s (in the original then stopped by the catcher in .01 s?
direction of motion) and the coupling is completed in A. 301Ns B. 130Ns
0.5 second, what is the average impulsive force on the C. -103Ns D. -130Ns
60 ton rail car?
A. 50 lbf B. 3500 lbf Problem 8: A 16 gram mass is moving at 30cm/sec
C. 1200 lbf D. 60 lbf while a 4 gram mass is moving in an opposite direction
at 50cm/sec. They collide head on and stick together.
Problem 2: What momentum does a 40 lbm projectile Their velocity after collision is?
pose if the projectile is moving at 420 mph? A. 0.14 m/s B. 0.21 m/s
A. 24,640 lbf-sec B. 16,860 lbf-sec C. 0.07 m/s D. 0.28 m/s
C. 765 lbf-sec D. 523.6 lbf-sec
Problem 9: A 588.6 kN car moving at 1km/hr
Problem 3: A ball strikes the floor vertically and instantaneously collides a stationary 392.4 kN car. If the
rebounds with a coefficient of restitution of 0.80. If the collision is perfectly inelastic, what is the velocity of the
mass of the ball is 0.011 slug and its velocity is 5ft/s just cars after collision?
before it hits, compute the momentum of the ball as it A. 0.50 kph B. 0.40 kph
leaves the floor? C. 0.60 kph D. 0.80 kph
A. 0.43 B. 0.65
C. 0.44 D. 0.54 Problem 10: A 2000 lb shell is fired from a gun weighing
300000 lb. If the muzzle velocity of the shell is 1500 fps
Problem 4: A 1500N block is in contact with a level and the recoil of the gun is checked by a nest of springs
plane whose coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.10. If the having a modulus of 2000 lb. per inch, what is the recoil
block is acted upon a horizontal force of 250N, what velocity of the gun?
time will elapse before the block reaches a velocity of A. 5 fps B. 10 fps
14.5m/s starting from rest? C. 20 fps D. 25 fps
A. 22.2 s B. 11.1s
C. 25.5s D. 33.3s Problem 11: A 60 ton rail car moving at 1 mile/hr is
instantaneously coupled to a stationary 40 ton rail car.
Problem 5: A 21900 kg fire truck designed for rapid What is the speed of the coupled cars?
response to airport emergencies, accelerates from rest A. 0.88 mph B. 1 mph
to 80kph in 35 sec. If you assumed as a first C. 0.6 mph D. 0.4 mph
approximation that the tangential force exerted on the
vehicle is constant, what is the magnitude of the force Problem 12: As a check of the basketball before the start
applied to the vehicle during the 3 sec? of the game, the referee releases the ball from the
A. 12900N B. 14900HP overhead position of 2100mm and the ball rebounds to
C. 13900N D. 15600HP about waist level of 1100mm. Determine the coefficient
of restitution.
Problem 6: A crate is placed on an inclined plane which A. 0.274 B. 0.427
makes an angle of 30° with the horizontal and is C. 0.472 D. 0.724

Page Code: ESAS03

Problem 13: Direct central impact occurs between a A. 3251J B. 2513J
20lb body moving with a velocity of 10 fps and 30 lb. C. -3251J D. -2513J
body moving in the opposite direction with a velocity of
6 fps. The 20 lb. body rebounds in the opposite Problem 21: A force of 200 lbf acts on a block at an
direction with a velocity of 5 fps. Compute the amount angle of 28° with respect to horizontal. The block is
and direction of the velocity of the 30 lb. body. pushed 2 feet horizontally. What is the work done by
A. 2 fps to the left B. 2 fps to the right this force?
C. 4 fps to the left D. 4 fps to the right A. 320J B. 480 J
C. 540 J D. 215 J
Problem 14: A 10g block slides with a velocity of
20cm/s on a smooth level surface and makes a collision Problem 22: A 10kg block is raised vertically 3 meters.
with a 30g block moving in the opposite direction with a What is the change in potential energy? Answer in SI
velocity of 10cm/s. If the collision is perfectly elastic, units is closest to?
what is the velocity of the 30g block after the collision? A. 320 J B. 350 kg-m^2/s^2
A. 15 cm/s B. 10 cm/s C. 294 J D. 350 N-m
C. 5 cm/s D. 20 cm/s
Problem 23. A 12 kg cat who is resting on a tree has a
Problem 15: A golf ball is dropped from a height of 20ft potential energy of 50 J. Calculate its position (height)
upon a hardened steel plate. The coefficient of relative to the ground.
restitution is 0.894. Find the height to which the ball A. 0.34m B. 3.04m
rebounds on the first, second and third bounces. C. 4.03m D. 0.43m
A. 15.98ft B. 12.78ft
C. 10.21ft D. 20ft Problem 24: If a 10kg piece of copper falls 100m, how
much heat might be produced?
Problem 16: A ball is dropped from a height of h above a A. 3.81 kCal B. 32 BTU
smooth floor. How high will it rebound if the coefficient C. 2300 Cal D. 9.41 kJ
of restitution between the ball and the floor is 0.80?
A. 0.80hd B. 0.64hd Problem 25: A cart is loaded with a brick and pulled at
C. 0.74hd D. 0.54hd constant speed along an inclined plane to the height of a
seat-top. If the mass of the loaded cart is 3.0 kg and the
Problem 17: A person is performing a lift against a 400 height of the seat top is 0.45 meters, then what is the
N load. The load moves vertically through a distance of potential energy of the loaded cart at the height of the
20 cm. How much work was done on the load? seat-top?
A. 20J B. 40J A. 31.2 J B. 12.3 J
C. 60J D. 80J C. 13.2 J D. 21.3 J

Problem 18: If a force of 14.7 N is used to drag the Problem 26: What is the kinetic energy of a 4000 lb
loaded cart along the incline for a distance of 0.90 automobile which is moving at 44ft/sec.
meters, then how much work is done on the loaded A. 1.21 x 10^5 ft-lb B. 2.10 x 10^5 ft-lb
cart? C. 1.80 x 10^5 ft-lb D. 1.12 x 10^5 ft-lb
A. 31.2 J B. 12.3 J
C. 13.2 J D. 21.3 J Problem 27: What is the kinetic energy of a 2 kg ball
that travels a distance of 50 meters in 5 seconds?
Problem 19: What work is done when an object is A. 50J B. 25J
lowered 1.80 m if the object has a mass of 700 kg? C. 75J D. 100J
A. 32611 J B. 12361 J
C. 23611 J D. 61123 J Problem 28: A person is performing a lift against a 400
Problem 20: How much work is done to stop an 90 kg N load. If the load was moving at 7.0 m/s after moving
football player who is running at 8.5 m/s, horizontally, 10 cm, what was its total energy, kinetic energy, and
and you do not have to knock him down?
Page Code: ESAS03
potential energy at this point (assume that the load
started 50 cm from the ground)? Problem 36: A conveyor belt of length 15m is at 15
A. 1240J B. 1420J degrees with respect to the ground or horizontal. It can
C. 1024J D. 2041J hold 4000kg of ore over the total length and it travels
the distance of its length in 10 seconds. Calculate the
Problem 29: What is the kinetic energy of a 4000 lb power rating of the motor in kW that drives the
automobile which is moving at 44ft/sec. conveyor.
A. 1.21 x 10^5 ft-lb B. 2.10 x 10^5 ft-lb A. 152.25kW B. 147.74 kW
C. 1.80 x 10^5 ft-lb D. 1.12 x 10^5 ft-lb C. 200.65kW D. 128.55kW

Problem 30: A car is at rest on a sloping driveway. By Problem 37: A motor drives a hoist which lifts a 3 ton
accident a small child releases the brake of the car. How load a distance of 40 feet in 50 seconds. What is the
fast will the car be moving when it reaches the street? power supplied to the hoist if its efficiency is 45%?
The street is 2m below the original position of the car. A. 21345 B. 13245
A. 4.56 m/s B. 3.76 m/s C. 10667 D. 14657
C. 6.26 m/s D. 10.5 m/s Problem 38: A rocket is moving through a vacuum. It
changes its velocity from 9020 ft/sec to 5100 ft/sec in
Problem 31: How high will a 30 kg object travel after it 48 seconds. How much power is required to accomplish
is released if it is released with a vertical velocity of 2.0 this if the rocket’s mass is 13000 slugs?
m/s? A. 1.63x10^7 HP B. 3.16x10^7 HP
A. 0.3082m B. 0.8032m C. 3.61x10^7 HP D. 1.36x10^7 HP
C. 0.2038m D. 0.2830m
Problem 39: A car with a mass of 1500kg starts from
Problem 32: A solid cylinder is placed at the top of a 30 rest at the bottom of a 10% grade and acquires a speed
degree incline. When released, it freely rolls down. of 50 kph in a distance of 100m with constant
What will be its linear speed at the foot of the incline acceleration up the grade. What is the power P
which is 1.5m below the initial position of the cylinder? delivered to the drive wheels by the engine when the
A. 4.40 m/s B. 2.76 m/s car reaches this speed?
C. 5.32 m/s D. 2.52 m/s A. 44.50 kW B. 50.44 kW
C. 54.40 kW D. 40.54 kW
Problem 33: A roller starts from rest at the highest
point of the track 30m above the ground. What speed Problem 40: A torque of 30 N m is applied to a disk that
will it have at ground level if the effect of friction is has a moment of inertia of 5.0 kg m2. What is the
neglected? resulting angular acceleration of the disk?
A. 35.6 m/s B. 58.8 m/s A. 3.0 rad/s^2 B. 6.0 rad/s^2
C. 65.2 m/s D. 24.3 m/s C. 4.0 rad/s^2 D. 2.0 rad/s^2

Problem 34: A rubber ball is dropped into a concrete Problem 41: A machine rotates with speed 3000
floor from a height of 2m. It rebounds to a height of rev/min (rpm) and consumes 5 kW. Calculate for the
1.6m. How much is the fraction of energy did it loose in torque.
the process of striking the floor? A. 19.5 N-m B. 15.9 N-m
A. 0.40 B. 0.30 C. 51.9 N-m D. 91.5 N-m
C. 0.20 D. 0.45

Problem 35: 1. An aircraft engine develops a forward

thrust of 15000N. If the gross mass of the aircraft is 100
tons, what horsepower does the engine develop if it is
flying at 1000 kph?
A. 150,000 B. 5585
C. 5400 D. 3108
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