Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
85q
Number: JN0-347
Passing Score: 800
Time Limit: 120 min
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JN0-347
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Exam A
QUESTION 1
Click the Exhibit button.
A routing table contains multiple BGP routes to the same destination prefix. The route preference is the same for each route.
A. route B
B. route D
C. route A
D. route C
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Route B with the highest local preference is preferred. See step 3 below. Understanding BGP Path Selection The algorithm for determining the active route is as
follows:
Reference:
https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/reference/general/routing-protocols-address-representation.html
QUESTION 2
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Which statement is true about GRE tunnels?
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Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 3
Which device is used to separate collision domains?
A. switch
B. router
C. hub
D. firewall
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 4
Click the Exhibit button.
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Referring to the exhibit, which path will traffic from R6 take to reach R1?
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 5
Click the Exhibit button.
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Referring to the exhibit, a packet tagged with vlan-id 34 arrives on interface xe-0/2/3.0 with a source MAC that does not match an entry in the DHCP snooping
database.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 6
Which three statements are true regarding not-so-stubby areas (NSSAs)? (Choose three.)
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C. An NSSA exports an external route as a Type 3 LSA.
D. An NSSA does not require an ABR.
E. An NSSA imports an external route as a Type 7 LSA.
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 7
Click the Exhibit button.
Referring to the exhibit, which effect does the configuration on R2 have on OSPF routing in the network?
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C. The 192.168.10.0/24 route will not be advertised to Area 1.
D. Area 2 will use a default route to reach Area 0 and Area 1.
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 8
What are two terminating actions of a Layer 2 firewall filter? (Choose two.)
A. reject
B. accept
C. log
D. discard
Correct Answer: BD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 9
Which area is reserved for the OSPF backbone?
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A. Area 0.0.0.0
B. Area 1.1.1.1
C. Area 2.2.2.2
D. Area 3.3.3.3
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Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 10
Click the Exhibit button.
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You are performing network tests and notice that the Layer 3 interface in the Finance VLAN on an EX Series switch is not responding to pings. You review the
device status from the console.
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 11
You are adding a new EX4300 member switch to your existing EX4300 Virtual Chassis. However, the new member is not running the same Junos version as the
other members.
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 12
Click the Exhibit button.
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Referring to the exhibit, which two statements are true regarding IS-IS adjacencies? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 13
Click the Exhibit button.
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Referring to the outputs shown in the exhibit, which statement is correct?
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 14
Which two statements are true about the IRB interface? (Choose two.)
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D. An IRB interface cannot be associated with any VLAN.
Correct Answer: AC
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 15
You have deployed a Juniper EX Series switch in the network. The switch receives a broadcast frame on an interface.
A. The frame is flooded out all ports that are part of the same VLAN as the receiving port, except for the port on which the frame was received.
B. The frame is flooded out all ports in all VLANs configured on the switch.
C. The frame is re-transmitted as a multicast frame on all ports on the switch.
D. The frame is flooded out all ports that are part of the same VLAN as the receiving port, including the port on which the frame was received.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 16
What are three components that populate the Ethernet switching table? (Choose three.)
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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 17
Click the Exhibit button.
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There are dynamically and statically routed networks attached to the ge-0/0/1 interface on R1. You only want the dynamically learned routes to show up in routing
tables for R2 and R3, but the statically routed networks are also appearing. Those networks should only be seen by the R1 device.
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 18
Click the Exhibit button.
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You are unable to establish a BGP session between R2 and ISP-B.
A. A local address statement with the lo0 address must be added to R2 under group external-a.
B. An import policy statement must be added to R2 under group external-a to allow ISP-B to peer.
C. The type external statement must be added to R2 under group external-b.
D. The peer-as statement needs the AS number for ISP-B.
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
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QUESTION 19
Which three BGP attributes are well-known and mandatory? (Choose three.)
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A. AS Path
B. Next Hop
C. MED
D. Local Preference
E. Origin
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 20
Click the Exhibit button.
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Referring to the exhibit, which three statements are true? (Choose three.)
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 21
Click the Exhibit button.
What will be two results of the OSPF configuration shown in the exhibit? (Choose two.)
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C. There will be no Type 3 LSAs in Area 1.
D. Only Type 7 LSAs will be present in Area 1.
Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 22
Which protocol prevents loops and calculates the best path through a switched network that contains redundant paths?
A. VRRP
B. STP
C. DHCP
D. IS-IS
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is a Layer 2protocol that runs on bridges and switches. The main purpose of STP is to ensure that you do not create loops when you
have redundant paths in your network
QUESTION 23
You received an alert from your monitoring system that the master Routing Engine (RE) on an EX4300 switch in a virtual chassis has hardware issues and might
need to be replaced. Because the switch already had graceful Routing Engine switchover (GRES) enabled and configured, you must perform a manual switchover
to the backup RE to avoid disruption.
A. Log in to the backup RE and issue the request chassis-control operation command.
B. Log in to the backup RE and issue the request chassis routing-engine master switch operation command.
C. Log in to the backup RE and issue the request chassis routing-engine master acquire operation command.
D. Log in to the backup RE and issue the request iccp-service operation command.
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Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 24
Click the Exhibit button.
You are asked to change the default behavior of your trunk port (ge-0/0/1) to now pass untagged traffic.
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B. set interfaces ge-0/0/1 native-vlan-id 1
set interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switching interface mode trunk vlan members native
C. set interfaces ge-0/0/1 native-vlan-id 1
set interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switching interface mode trunk vlan members 1
D. set interfaces ge-0/0/1 native-vlan-id 1
set interfaces ge-0/0/1 unit 0 family ethernet-switching interface mode trunk vlan members native_v1
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 25
You are currently defining a new OSPF area. The area must advertise external routes but should not receive external routes from another area.
A. stub
B. backbone
C. not-so-stubby
D. totally stubby
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 26
Click the Exhibit button.
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Referring to the exhibit, which two statements are true? (Choose two.)
A. The device will not form adjacencies with devices in a different area.
B. The Level 2 database will be empty.
C. The IS-IS protocol is disabled on the device.
D. The device will not have a Level 2 database.
Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 27
Which static route next-hop value indicated that the packet will be silently dropped?
A. resolve
B. discard
C. reject
D. next-table
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
If the static route has a discard next hop it means that if a packet does not match a more specific route, the packet is rejected and a reject route for this destination
is installed in the routing table, but Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) unreachable messages are not sent.
QUESTION 28
Click the Exhibit button.
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Referring to the exhibit, which statement explains why the route to 192.168.178.0/24 advertised from 192.168.35.90 is hidden?
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C. The next-hop address is a multicast address.
D. The AS path contains a zero.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 29
Which two statements describe the BGP Local Preference attribute? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 30
Click the Exhibit button.
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You have an existing Virtual Chassis consisting of five member devices. Member 3 fails and must be replaced. You remove the EX Series switch with a Member ID
of 3 and install a replacement switch in its place using identical cabling as shown in the exhibit. The replacement’s member ID is 6, so the configuration for member
ID 3 is not applied to it.
Referring to the exhibit, what should have been done before installing the replacement switch?
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 31
Click the Exhibit button.
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What would cause the status of interface ge-0/0/8 as shown in the exhibit?
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A. Interface ge-0/0/8 is physically down and is not forwarding traffic.
B. Interface ge-0/0/8 has a firewall filter in place that is blocking traffic.
C. Interface ge-0/0/8 is administratively disabled and is not forwarding traffic.
D. Interface ge-0/0/8 is connected to the same LAN as one of the other ports.
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 32
What are three types of bridge protocol data units? (Choose three.)
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 33
An EX Series switch receives a frame with an unknown destination MAC address.
A. The frame is sent out all ports assigned to all configured VLANs except the ingress port on which the frame was received.
B. The frame is sent out all access ports associated with the ingress VLAN regardless of whether a matching MAC address was found in the bridge table.
C. The frame is sent out all ports assigned to the associated VLAN except the ingress port on which the frame was received.
D. The frame is sent out all trunk ports associated with the ingress VLAN regardless of whether a matching MAC address was found in the bridge table.
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Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 34
Click the Exhibit button.
You are establishing a BGP session between R1 and R2. R2 shows 172.24.1.1 as its peer address for R1 instead of 192.168.100.1.
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A. A peer-as statement must be added to R1 in the internal group.
B. An export policy statement must be added to R1 in the internal group to allow the lo0 address to peer.
C. A local interface statement with the lo0 address must be added to R1 in the internal group.
D. A local address statement with the lo0 address must be added to R1 in the internal group.
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 35
You are troubleshooting your OSPF configuration and notice that you have subnet mismatch errors when running the show ospf statistics command.
Which two actions would further troubleshoot the errors? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 36
Which statement describes optional transitive BGP attributes?
A. They must be supported in all BGP implementations, but do not have to be included in every BGP update.
B. If they are not recognized, they are ignored and not passed to other peers.
C. They must be supported by all BGP implementations and must be included in every BGP update.
D. Although not required, they should be passed along, unchanged to other BGP peers when included.
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Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 37
Click the Exhibit button.
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C. Packets will be load balanced.
D. Next hops 10.20.20.1 and 10.30.30.1 will both be active.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 38
Click the Exhibit button.
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 39
What are two OSPF packet types that use multicast for communication on a multicast segment? (Choose two.)
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A. hello
B. link-state request
C. database description
D. link-state update
Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 40
Click the Exhibit button.
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The configuration shown in the exhibit was committed on an EX Series switch. You are notified that the phone using the voice VLAN does not work. You determine
that voice traffic is not passing through the local switch.
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A. You should add the voice VLAN as a member on the ge-0/0/8.0 interface.
B. You should change the port mode on ge-0/0/9.0 to trunk.
C. You should add the voice VLAN as a member on the ge-0/0/9.0 interface.
D. You should change the voice VLAN ID to match the data VLAN ID.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 41
There is a GRE tunnel configured over the Internet between Router-1 and Router-2. An OSPF adjacency is configured over this GRE tunnel. However, the OSPF
adjacency briefly reaches the Full state before it is torn down. This cycle repeats indefinitely.
Which two actions would you perform to solve this problem? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 42
Which two statements are true about link aggregation groups (LAGs)? (Choose two.)
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A. Member links must use contiguous ports on the same member switch.
B. Duplex and speed settings are not required to match on both participating devices.
C. If one-member link fails, the LAG can continue to carry traffic over the remaining links.
D. LAGs increase available bandwidth based on the number of member links.
Correct Answer: CD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 43
Which three mechanisms are associated with the bridging process? (Choose three.)
A. pruning
B. listening
C. learning
D. filtering
E. flooding
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 44
Which two OSPF LSA types will you see in a stub area? (Choose two.)
A. network (Type 2)
B. summary (Type 3)
C. ASBR summary (Type 4)
D. external (Type 5)
Correct Answer: AB
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Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 45
You disconnected a switch from the Virtual Chassis, but the disconnected switch’s member ID is still displayed in the status output.
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 46
Click the Exhibit button.
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Referring to the exhibit, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: CD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
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QUESTION 47
Which statement is true about load balancing of equal cost paths?
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 48
What is the default BGP group type on a Junos device?
A. internal
B. external
C. multihop
D. null
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 49
Which two statements are true about nonstop bridging (NSB)? (Choose two.)
A. NSB does not require all participating Routing Engines to run the same version of the Junos OS.
B. NSB can be enabled under the protocols layer2-control hierarchy.
C. NSB requires you to configure graceful Routing Engine switchover (GRES).
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D. NSB does not require you to configure graceful Routing Engine switchover (GRES).
Correct Answer: BC
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 50
Click the Exhibit button.
Referring to the exhibit, when using the default routing behavior, what happens to Packet A and Packet B on R1?
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D. Packet A and Packet B are discarded.
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 51
Router-1 and Router-2 need to connect through the Internet using a tunneling technology.
Hosts that are connected to Router-1 and Router-2 will be sending traffic up to 1500 bytes.
The maximum segment size is supported across the path is 1520 bytes. Which tunneling technology will allow this communication to take place?
A. GRE tunnel
B. IPsec VPN transport mode
C. IPsec VPN tunnel mode
D. IP-IP tunnel
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Difference Between GRE and IP-IP Tunnel. Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) and IP-in-IP (IPIP) are two rather similar tunneling mechanisms which are often
confused. In terms of less overhead, the GRE header is 24 bytes and an IP header is 20 bytes.
QUESTION 52
What are two interarea OSPF LSA types? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
A: The fourth LSA type, network example:
In this example we have R1 that is redistributing information from the RIP router into OSPF. This makes R1 an ASBR (Autonomous System Border Router). What
happens is that R1 will flip a bit in the router LSA to identify itself as an ASBR. When R2 who is an ABR receives this router LSA it will create a type 4 summary
ASBR LSA and flood it into area 0. This LSA will also be flooded in all other areas and is required so all OSPF routers know where to find the ASBR.
B: Example:
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Router 2 can create a Type 3 summary LSA and flood it into area 0. This LSA will flood into all the other areas of our OSPF network. This way all the routers in
other areas will know about the prefixes from other areas. Note: The name "summary" LSA is very misleading. By default, OSPF is not going to summarize anything
for you. There is however a command that let you summarize inter-area routes. Take a look at my OSPF summarization tutorial if you are interested. If you are
looking at the routing table of an OSPF router and see some O IA entries, you are looking at LSA type 3 summary LSAs. Those are your inter-area prefixes!
QUESTION 53
Click the Exhibit button. Given the configuration shown in the exhibit, what will be the threshold for storm control?
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
This example shows how to configure the storm control level on interface ge-0/0/0 by setting the level to a traffic rate of 15,000 Kbps, based on the traffic rate of the
combined applicable traffic streams. To configure storm control: Specify the traffic rate in Kbps of the combined traffic streams on a specific interface: [edit
ethernet-switching-options]
user@switch# set storm-control interface ge-0/0/0 bandwidth 15000
Reference: https://www.juniper.net/techpubs/en_US/junos12.3/topics/example/rate-limiting-storm-control-configuring.html#X7AlwRyc817gtLBC.99
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QUESTION 54
Click the Exhibit button. You are notified that clients connected to your EX Series switch are not receiving IP addresses from the DHCP server.
You examine the switch configuration and notice that DHCP snooping has been enabled. In this scenario, what would cause the problem?
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A. The location information is not being inserted into the DHCP option 82 requests.
B. The dynamic ARP inspection feature needs to be enabled on the ge-0/0/0 interface.
C. The DHCP relay setting in the forwarding-options hierarchy has not been configured.
D. The DHCP server's ge-0/0/0 interface has not been configured as a trusted interface.
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
You can configure DHCP snooping, dynamic ARP inspection (DAI), MAC limiting, persistent MAC learning, and MAC move limiting on the access ports of EX
Series switches to protect the switches and the Ethernet LAN against address spoofing and Layer 2 denial-of-service (DoS) attacks.
You can also configure a trusted DHCP server and specific (allowed) MAC addresses for the switch interfaces. Step-by-Step Procedure Configure basic port
security on the switch: Etc.
Reference:
http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/en_US/junos11.4/topics/example/port-security-configuring.html
QUESTION 55
Which two statements are true about STP port states? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: BC
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
B: A port in the disabled state is manually isolated from the network. A port in the disabled state does not participate in frame forwarding or the operation of STP
because a port in the disabled state is considered non-operational.
C: The learning state is a 15-second interval during which the bridge does not pass user data frames while the bridge is building its bridging table. As the bridge
receives frames, it places the source MAC address and port of each frame into the bridging table. The learning state reduces the amount of flooding required when
data forwarding begins.
QUESTION 56
Click the Exhibit button. A number of reports from end-users indicate that internal and external communications are intermittent and not reliable.
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You verified the status of the switch ports and have determined that they are up and operational. You also noticed a very high level of link bandwidth utilization on
those same ports.
The current topology of the affected environment is shown in the exhibit. What would be the cause of the reported issues?
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Enabling Spanning-Tree Protocol will mitigate loops, so if possible, enable Spanning-Tree Protocol on the devices in the network segment where the loop is
observed.
QUESTION 57
Click the Exhibit button. The exhibit shows that Host-1 and Host-2 are attached to the switch and associated with IRB irb.1.
However, traffic sent from Host-1 to Host-2 is not blocked as expected. Why is this problem occurring?
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A. Inter-VLAN traffic cannot be blocked by a router-based filter.
B. The block-host filter is applied in the wrong direction on theirb.1interface.
C. The Block-Host-2 term does not contain the MAC address of Host-2.
D. Intra-VLAN traffic cannot be blocked by a router-based filter.
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
The block-host filter blocks traffic with source address of 10.10.12.102, which is traffic sent from Host-2. It should block traffic from Host-1, with the source address
of 10.10.12.101.
QUESTION 58
Referring to the exhibit, which three actions would summarize these routes to a BGP peer? (Choose three.)
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 59
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Which two statements are correct regarding the root bridge election process when using STP? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: CD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
The root bridge for each spanning-tree protocol (STP) instance is determined by the bridge ID. The bridge ID consists of a configurable bridge priority and the MAC
address of the bridge.
The bridge with the lowest bridge ID is elected as the root bridge. If the bridge priorities are equal or if the bridge priority is not configured, the bridge with the lowest
MAC address is elected the root bridge.
Reference:
https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos15.1/topics/concept/layer-2-services-stp- guidelines-statement-bridge-priority.html
QUESTION 60
What would be used to combine multiple switches into a single management platform?
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Many Juniper Networks EX Series switches support the Virtual Chassis flexible, scaling switch solution.
You can connect individual switches together to form one unit and manage the unit as a single chassis.
Reference:
http://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos14.1/topics/concept/virtual-chassis-ex4200- overview.html
QUESTION 61
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Which protocol supports tunneling of non-IP traffic?
A. GRE
B. SSH
C. IPsec
D. IP-IP
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
The GRE protocol (Generic Routing Encapsulation) which is a tunneling protocol that can encapsulate a variety of network layer packet types into a GRE tunnel.
GRE therefore can encapsulate multicast traffic, routing protocols (OSPF, EIGRP etc) packets, and other non-IP traffic inside a point-to-point tunnel.
Reference:
http://www.networkstraining.com/passing-non-ip-traffic-over-ipsec-vpn-using-gre-over-ipsec/
QUESTION 62
Which three link-specific fields must match between OSPF neighbors before they form an adjacency over a broadcast medium? (Choose three.)
A. dead interval
B. options
C. hello interval
D. neighbor
E. router priority
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
AC: If OSPF HELLO or Dead timer interval values are mismatched, then adjacency cannot be achieved.
D: In a successful formation of OSPF adjacency, OSPF neighbors will attain the FULL neighbor state.
Reference:
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/open-shortest-path-first-ospf/13699-29.html
QUESTION 63
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Which mechanism is used to share routes between routing tables?
A. filter-based forwarding
B. forwarding instances
C. RIB groups
D. routing instances
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
A RIB group is a way to have a routing protocol, in most cases, place information in multiple route tables.
QUESTION 64
Click the Exhibit button. Referring to the exhibit, Router-1 and Router-2 are failing to form an IS- IS adjacency. What should you do to solve the problem?
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A. Change the IP subnet masks to match on the ge-0/0/2 interfaces of both routers.
B. Change the ISO areas on the Io0 interfaces to match on both routers.
C. Remove the ISO address fromge-0/0/2 on Router-1
D. Remove the overloaded statement from Router-1.
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
There are two interfaces with ISO addresses on Router-1, and they have different area IDs, 002 and 003. Only one interface on Router-1 need to have an ISO
address.
QUESTION 65
Click the Exhibit button. Referring to the exhibit, what does the asterisk (*) indicate?
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A. The router received this entry.
B. This entry is stale.
C. This entry is new.
D. The router originated this entry.
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
https://www.gratisexam.com/
The asterisk (*) next to one of the block entries corresponds to the active route that is used for new traffic. The term 'new traffic' corresponds to a single packet or
an entire flow to a destination, depending on the type of switching configured.
Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/border-gateway-protocol-bgp/5212-46.html
QUESTION 66
What are three RSTP port states? (Choose three.)
A. learning
B. forwarding
C. listening
D. blocking
E. discarding
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Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Port States in STP and RSTP
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Reference:
https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos12.3/topics/concept/mx-series-rstp-port-states- roles.html
QUESTION 67
Click the Exhibit button. Referring to the exhibit, which router will be selected as the DR?
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A. R1
B. R5
C. R4
D. R3
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Note: The higher the priority value, the greater likelihood the routing device will become the designated router. By default, routing devices have a priority of 128. A
priority of 0 marks the routing device as ineligible to become the designated router. A priority of 1 means the routing device has the least chance of becoming a
designated router.
A priority of 255 means the routing device is always the designated router.
Reference: https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos16.1/topics/concept/ospf-routing-designated-router-overview.html
QUESTION 68
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Click the Exhibit button. Based on the output shown in the exhibit, which statement is correct?
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
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Explanation:
The default port cost for a 100 Mbit/s interface is 200,000, which is the port cost of the ge-0/0/15 interface.
Note: Data rate and default STP path cost
QUESTION 69
Click the Exhibit button. In the exhibit, each IP subnet in the network is associated with a unique VLAN ID. Which action will ensure that Host C will communicate
with Host A and Host B?
A. Configure all switch ports connecting to the host devices as access ports associated with a common VLAN.
B. Configure an IRB interface for each VLAN and associate it with its corresponding VLAN.
C. Configure all switch ports connecting to the host devices as trunk ports associated with all VLANs.
D. Configure a port-based ACL that permits inter-VLAN routing for all configured VLANs.
Correct Answer: B
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Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Configuring Routing Between VLANs on One Switch To segment traffic on a LAN into separate broadcast domains, you create separate virtual LANs (VLANs). Of
course, you also want to allow these employees to communicate with people and resources in other VLANs. To forward packets between VLANs you normally you
need a router that connects the VLANs.
However, you can accomplish this on a Juniper Networks switch without using a router by configuring an integrated routing and bridging (IRB) interface (also known
as a routed VLAN interface-- or RVI-- in versions of Junos OS that do not support Enhanced Layer 2 Software).
Reference: http://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos15.1/topics/example/RVIs-qfx-series- example1.html
QUESTION 70
Depending on the link type, OSPF sends link state update packets to which two addresses? (Choose two.)
A. 224.0.0.8
B. 224.0.0.6
C. 224.0.0.9
D. 224.0.0.5
Correct Answer: BD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Every time a router sends an update, it sends it to the DR and BDR on the multicast address 224.0.0.6. The DR will then send the update out to all other routers in
the area, to the multicast address 224.0.0.5.
Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Shortest_Path_First
QUESTION 71
Which statement about IS-IS adjacencies is true?
A. Adjacency formation between Level 2 routers must have different area IDs.
B. Adjacency formation between Level 2 routers must have the same area ID.
C. Adjacency formation between Level 1 routers must have the same area ID.
D. Adjacency formation between Level 1 routers must have different area IDs.
Correct Answer: C
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Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
IS-IS hello PDUs establish adjacencies with other routers and have three different formats: one for point-to-point hello packets, one for Level 1 broadcast links,
and one for Level 2 broadcast links. Level 1 routers must share the same area address to form an adjacency, while Level 2 routers do not have this limitation.
Reference:
http://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos15.1/topics/concept/is-is-routing-overview.html
QUESTION 72
Click the Exhibit button. Referring to the exhibit, you are asked to ensure that host-1 can communicate with host-3 while also allowing host-2 to communicate with
host-4.
What should you do to enable this behavior?
A. Configure the native-vlan-id default statement under the ge-0/0/1 port settings on Switch-1.
B. Use the all keyword when defining the member VLANs for the ge-0/0/1 interface on Switch-1.
C. Configure the native-vlan-id default statement under the ge-0/0/1 port settings on both Switch-1 and Switch-2
D. Use the all keyword when defining the member VLANs for the ge-0/0/1 interface on both Switch-1 and Switch-2.
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Configuring Mixed Tagging Support for Untagged Packets For 1-, 4-, and 8-port Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 and IQ2-E PICs, for 1-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 and IQ2-E
PICs, for all MX Series router Gigabit Ethernet, Tri-Rate Ethernet copper, and 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces configured for 802.1Q flexible VLAN tagging, and for
aggregated Ethernet interfaces on IQ2 and IQ2-E PICs or MX Series DPCs, you can configure mixed tagging support for untagged packets on a port.
Untagged packets are accepted on the same mixed VLAN-tagged port. To accept untagged packets, include the native-vlan-id statement and the flexible-vlan-
tagging statement at the [edit interfaces interface-name] hierarchy level: [edit interfaces ge-fpc/pic/port] flexible-vlan-tagging; native-vlan-id number;
Reference:
https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos13.3/topics/usage-guidelines/interfaces- enabling-vla n-tagging.html
QUESTION 73
Click to the exhibit button. Referring to the exhibit, which configuration change is needed for an IS-IS Level 1 adjacency between R1 and R2?
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A. Configure the Io0 family ISO address 49.0002.0010.0042.0002.00 on R1.
B. Disable Level 2 on R2'sge-0/0/1 interface.
C. Configure the Io0 family ISO address 49.0002.0010.0042.0002.00 on R2.
D. Enable Level 2 on R1's ge-0/0/1 interface.
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Level 1 adjacencies can be formed between routers that share a common area number. We need to change ISO addresses so that both routers have the same
area number. If we change the ISO address on R2 49.0002.0010.0042.0002.00, both routers will have 0002 as area number. Note: Level 2 adjacency can be
formed between routers that might or might not share an area number. Reference:
http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/en_US/junos16.1/topics/example/isis-multi-level.html
QUESTION 74
Which two statements are correct about redundant trunk groups on EX Series switches? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
A: While data traffic is blocked on the secondary link, Layer 2 control traffic is still permitted. For example, an LLDP session can be run between two switches on
the secondary link.
B: The redundant trunk group is configured on the access switch and contains two links: a primary or active link, and a secondary link. If the active link fails, the
secondary link automatically starts forwarding data traffic without waiting for normal spanning-tree protocol convergence.
Reference:
http://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos13.2/topics/concept/cfm-redundant-trunk- groups-understanding.html
QUESTION 75
Click the Exhibit button. Referring to the exhibit, which statement is correct?
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A. This device is the root bridge.
B. The spanning tree session has timed out.
C. The bridge priority on the root device is set to 8k.
D. The local bridge priority is set to 8k.
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
The Root ID field is the Bridge ID of the elected spanning tree root bridge.
The bridge ID consists of a configurable bridge priority and the MAC address of the bridge. Here the bridge priority is 8192, which is 8k.
QUESTION 76
Click to the Exhibit button. Referring to the exhibit, which router will become the BDR if all routers are powered on at the same time?
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A. R3
B. R2
C. R1
D. R4
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
In LANs, the election of the designated router takes place when the OSPF network is initially established. When the first OSPF links are active, the routing device
with the highest router identifier (defined by the router-id configuration value, which is typically the IP address of the routing device, or the loopback address) is
elected the designated router. The routing device with the second highest router identifier is elected the backup designated router.
Reference:
https://www.gratisexam.com/
www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos16.1/topics/concept/ospf-routing-designated-router- overview.html
QUESTION 77
Click the Exhibit button. Switch-1 in the exhibit receives a packet from User A with a destination MAC address of 00:26:88:02:74:48. Which statement is correct?
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
A switch populates its mac-address table with mac addresses registered on incoming frames. As a result, when the switch needs to forward a frame destined to
that specific mac-address, it will know out of which port to send the frame. Flooding however occurs when the switch does not know of the destination mac-
address? say the switch has not learnt that mac address yet; or maybe that specific entry expired so it got flushed away from the mac-address table. To ensure the
frame reaches its intended destination, the switch will replicate that frame out of all ports, less the port where the frame was received that's flooding.
Reference:
http://blogbt.net/index.php/2015/03/mac-address-table-arp-table-and-unicast-flooding-part-i/
QUESTION 78
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Which two statements are true about OSPF not-so-stubby areas? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Redistribution into an NSSA area creates a special type of link-state advertisement (LSA) known as type 7, which can only exist in an NSSA area. An NSSA
autonomous system boundary router (ASBR) generates this LSA and an NSSA area border router (ABR) translates it into a type5 LSA, which gets propagated into
the OSPF domain.
Reference:
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/open-shortest-path-first-ospf/6208-nssa.html
QUESTION 79
Which two sequence correctly describe the correct processing order of firewall filters on an EX Series switch? (Choose two.)
A. port filter > VLAN filter > router filter > transmit packet
B. router filter > VLAN filter > port filter > transmit packet
C. receive packet > port filter > VLAN filter >router filter
D. receive packet > router filter > VLAN filter > port filter
Correct Answer: BC
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
The order in which filters are applied depends on the direction in which they are applied, as indicated here:
B: Egress filters (outbound traffic leaving the device or interface): C: Ingress filters (inbound traffic to the device or interface):
Reference:
https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos16.1/topics/task/troubleshooting/firewall-f ilter-qfx-series.html
QUESTION 80
Which connection method do OSPF routers use to communicate with each other?
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A. IP protocol number 89
B. TCP port 179
C. UDP port 179
D. IP protocol number 6
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 81
Which two prefixes are martian routes by default? (Choose two.)
A. 127.0.0.0/16
B. 127.0.0.0/8
C. 192.0.0.0/16
D. 192.0.0.0/24
Correct Answer: BD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Martian addresses are host or network addresses about which all routing information is ignored. When received by the routing device, these routes are ignored.
They commonly are sent by improperly configured systems on the network and have destination addresses that are obviously invalid. To view the default and
configured martian routes, run the show route martians command. IPv4 Martian Addresses
user@host> show route martians table inet.
inet.0:
0.0.0.0/0 exact -- allowed
0.0.0.0/8 orlonger – disallowed
127.0.0.0/8 orlonger -- disallowed
192.0.0.0/24 orlonger – disallowed
240.0.0.0/4 orlonger -- disallowed
224.0.0.0/4 exact – disallowed
224.0.0.0/24 exact – disallowed
inet.1:
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0.0.0.0/0 exact -- allowed
0.0.0.0/8 orlonger -- disallowed
127.0.0.0/8 orlonger -- disallowed
192.0.0.0/24 orlonger -- disallowed
240.0.0.0/4 orlonger -- disallowed Etc.
Reference:
https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos16.1/topics/concept/martian-addresses- understanding.html
QUESTION 82
Which two statements are true about a unified ISSU? (Choose two.)
Correct Answer: BD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
B: Recent development work by many router vendors has focused on an effort to provide hitless control plane switchovers, which means keeping the control plane
states in sync between the active and standby control planes prior to a switchover. Many consider this capability to be a prerequisite to delivering ISSU. Hitless
control plane switch overs are usually implemented using the same version of code on both active and standby control plane components. However, ISSU design
additionally requires different software versions running on active and standby control plane components.
D: Unified ISSU is supported only on dual Routing Engine platforms. In addition, the graceful Routing Engine switchover (GRES) and nonstop active routing (NSR)
must be enabled. https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos15.1/topics/reference/requirements/issu- system-requirements.html
Reference:
https://www.juniper.net/kr/kr/local/pdf/whitepapers/2000280-en.pdf
QUESTION 83
What is the default route preference for BGP?
A. 167
B. 170
C. 150
D. 179
Correct Answer: B
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Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
BGP has the default preference of 170.
Reference:
https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos14.2/topics/reference/general/routing- protocols-default-route-preference-values.html
QUESTION 84
Click the Exhibit button. In the exhibit, each IP subnet in the campus environment is associated with a unique VLAN ID.
Which action will ensure that Host C will communicate with Host A and Host B?
A. Configure an IRB interface for each VLAN and associate it with its corresponding VLAN.
B. Configure all switch ports connecting to the host devices as trunk ports associated with all VLANs.
C. Configure a port-based ACL that permits inter-VLAN routing for all configured VLANs.
D. Configure all switch ports connecting to the host devices as access ports associated with a common VLAN.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Configuring Routing Between VLANs on One Switch to segment traffic on a LAN into separate broadcast domains, you create separate virtual LANs (VLANs). Of
https://www.gratisexam.com/
course, you also you want to allow these employees to communicate with people and resources in other VLANs. To forward packets between VLANs you normally
you need a router that connects the VLANs. However, you can accomplish this on a Juniper Networks switch without using a router by configuring an integrated
routing and bridging (IRB) interface (also known as a routed VLAN interface-- or RVI-- in versions of Junos OS that do not support Enhanced Layer 2 Software).
Reference:
http://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos15.1/topics/example/RVIs-qfx-series- example1.html
QUESTION 85
Click the Exhibit button. Referring to the exhibit, which two statements are true?
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A. The policy A routing policy takes precedence over all other policies.
B. No policy is used for neighbor 10.0.0.4.
C. The policy B routing policy is used by neighbor 10.0.0.4.
D. The policy D routing policy is the only policy used by neighbor 10.0.0.2.
Correct Answer: CD
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
C: A group-level import or export statement, such as export policy B within the group ibgp-peer’s statements, overrides a global BGP import or export statement. It
is applied to neighbor 10.0.0.4
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