Presented To the Faculty Of The

Department of Management Sciences

INDUS University

Gulshan Campus

In the fulfillment of the course

“SUPPLY CHAIN

MANAGEMENT”

BBA Morning Program

Submitted to:

Miss. Fatima Gull Muhammad

By:
Uzair Jafri (1863-2015)
GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT:

INTRODUCTION:
Since most recent few decades, ecological issues have been expanding and voyaging quicker
than backwoods fire, nation to district, locale to world dimension an area, which is a genuine
purpose of environmental change and an Earth-wide temperature boost.

Natural contamination like an Earth-wide temperature boost, dangerous substance use and less
utilization of non-inexhaustible assets has turned into a hotly debated issue of dialog in
worldwide governmental issues, business and social development. The primary driver of this
natural contamination is the smoke which is discharged by mechanical advancement by crude
material. So thusly businesses have made community oriented strides with store network to
guarantee that there will be less of utilization of these materials. This affirmation in future turns
into the idea of The Green Supply Chain Management.

The way toward assembling and conveying incorporate raw material to finished product and to
final result to circulation and to distributer to final utilization. Henceforth this entire procedure is
the reason for pollution and waste.

While, the green store network idea jumps out at alleviate natural corruptions and control air,
water and waste contamination through the appropriation of green practices in business tasks.
Unquestionably, the fundamental belief system behind green idea is to upgraded natural
maintainability, however firms receive green idea as "execute two foes with one slug".

Since green store network can diminish the natural contamination and generation expenses and it
likewise can spur economic growth, make upper hand as far as more noteworthy consumer
loyalty, positive picture and reputation and give better chance to send out their items in star
environment nations

IMPORTANCE OF GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT:

At the individual dimension, it cause to certain competitive advantage for example, lower costs,
greener items, and better incorporation with providers and at the GSC national level it can make
markets for green items and it can cause to better appropriation of provider with natural issues.

Making green the production network can cause to improve the organization's aggressive
position by decreasing expenses. For industrial firms at their private segment with lower net
revenues, store network expenses can improve their market circumstance.
THE DRIVERS OF GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT:
There are two main drivers of Green supply chain process.

1) Internal driver
2) External driver.

Internal Driver:
In internal driver we include organizations possess specialists and partners who control and deals
with the issues identified with Green supply chain process.

External Driver:
In external drivers we include government principles and guidelines which are framed to pressurize
industries to pursue green production network process

ADVANTAGES OF GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN Management:

 Sustainability of Resources:

Green Supply Chains support the successful use of the majority of the accessible beneficial
assets of company. By joining Green supply network. The board thoroughly considering
their whole business basic leadership process, associations may now buy green input
resources that will course through natural environmental creation procedure to deliver the
ideal green outputs.

 Lowered Costs/Increased Efficiency:

At the center of Green Store network the executives is the guideline of decreasing waste
by expanding efficiencies. Effective management of assets and providers, can diminish
creation costs, advance reusing and furthermore, the reuse of raw materials. Likewise, the
generation of risky substances can be diminished, subsequently keeping organization from
being fined because of disregarding natural guidelines.

Therefore, the important operational expenses are diminished while; the proficiency of
utilizing resources is improved.
  Product Differentiation and Competitive Advantage:

It encourages an organization to position itself and its items as naturally friendly in the clients'
perception. Other than drawing in new beneficial clients for organization, it will give aggressive
edge over the rivals in the market place. It will likewise enhance the brand picture and reputation
in market.

 Adapting to Regulation and Reducing Risk:

Organizations embracing Green supply network practices can diminish the danger of being
indicted for hostile to natural and unethical practices. An exhibited exertion towards
making a successful Green Production network through the continued devotion of assets,
movement, estimation and the board convention, will be exceedingly respected if any
inquiries arises.

 Improved quality and products:

Organizations that produce items which are mechanically best in class and condition
neighborly will discover this will improve the brand picture and brand notoriety in
customer’s brain.

There are more advantages that can be generated by Green Supply Chain Management:

 Successful management of providers.

 Straightforwardness of supply chain.
 Big investments and danger is shared between the partners.
 Better control of product security and quality.
 Expands sales and income.
 Disadvantages of Green Supply Chain Management:

A few organizations have made to turned out to be all the more naturally inviting, otherwise
called "going green." Purposes behind practicing environmental awareness can incorporate
accomplishing better advertising, taking advantage of the developing green market or even
in light of the fact that the organization may just feel it is the correct activity to help ensure
the earth. Greening an organization can include changes to decrease ozone depleting
substance, utilize more secure, non-toxic chemicals in items, ensure biological systems, or
the majority of the above mentioned. There can be various inconveniences to going green
for companies.

Making strides toward environmental friendliness can help secure the world's characteristic
frameworks, yet for organizations, it frequently implies bearing additional costs that can
be hard to absorb.

 Pushes Up the Price of Products:

At times, the change to utilizing green materials can prompt greater expenses in your production
procedure or somewhere else in your office. A furnishings producer who changes providers to
purchase just economically reaped wood will probably need to pay an exceptional cost for his
timber. The bigger expenses either must be passed along to customers as far as more expensive
rates or need to come at the organization's cost as far as a littler net revenue on its products.

 Going Paperless Means Data Risks:

For certain organizations, a typical technique for practicing environmental safety is to limit or
even dispense with the utilization of paper. This can represent a few inconveniences. For
instance, if employees lose or experience the theft of laptops, data that would typically be kept in
a bolted paper record could fall into the wrong hands. In the event that organizations don't
appropriately back up their PC documents, system crash can also happen and can destroy
everything.

 Customer Backlash:

Organizations may deliberately or unexpectedly make false cases with respect to the
environmental friendliness of their items, a procedure known as "greenwashing." An item that
demands it has "no additional chemicals.
  Is Going Green Worth It?

Some of the time being green can be simple and an advantageous business interest. A worry for
social duty can build the main concern as shoppers scan for food and household items and plan
to part with bigger number of cash to help individual beliefs. Furthermore expanded income, the
reputation of a company can increment as purchasers inquire about buys and offer data in regards
to best practices of favored brands with friends.

There are more disadvantages that can be generated by Green Supply Chain Management:

 Accessibility of limited resources.

 High cost
 Low level of awareness at various levels.
 No aid from government.

PROCESS OF IMPLIMENTING GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN:

Following is the process of implementing green sully chain management:

 Product Design:
The item should be planned in such a way that during its production there will be less utilization
of lead, carbon and different items which are harmful for the climate.

 WISE PURCHASING:
In this purchased we should focus on buying those products who will release less carbon gasses
and avoid material like lead and acids in the buying process.

 Green Manufacturing:
This is the most important step in the whole process of Green supply chain management. During
manufacturing the utilization of resources should be less with most extreme out and less utilization
of fuels carbon emanating materials.

 PACKAGING PROCESS:
The packaging material should be recyclable so it won’t store for perpetually in the environment
and won’t bring on any damage.
  Logistics:
The mode of transportation should not be harmful to the environment and should be green for
example Airways.

 COMPANIES RECEIVED GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN AWARD IN

PAKISTAN:

1) Future Impex.
2) AL-Haj FAW Motors (pvt) Ltd.
3) Yunus textile mills Limited.
4) Lucky cement Limited.
5) Frito Lay Pakistan (Pepsi cola international)
6) e2e supply chain management (pvt) Ltd.
7) OOCL logistics Pakistan (pvt) Ltd.
8) Premier cables (pvt) Ltd.