Dr. Rosemarie G.

Edillon

Undersecretary, NEDA

Opening Ceremony of the 29th National Statistics Month

Philippine International Convention Center

October 02, 2018

Distinguished guests,

Ladies and gentlemen,

Good morning.

It is a great honor and pleasure to be here with you today as we commence the celebrations for
29th National Statistics Month.

October is the month for statistics, in accordance with Presidential Proclamation No. 647 of then
President Corazon Aquino. The Philippine Statistics Authority has shown vigor and enthusiasm
in taking the lead for this annual celebration. For that, let us all commend the men and women
of the PSA for their hard work. I also would like to extend the commendations from Secretary
Pernia, who is currently at the Senate for the budget hearing.

Statistics is an essential part of development work. Through scientific statistical methods, we

crunch numbers and data to make sense of our day-to-day realities. The word statistics comes
from the German noun, Statistik, and Latin, statisticum, meaning “of the state.” Even in the
olden days, providing accurate and reliable information has already been part of the intrinsic
nature of good governance. I would even venture to say that Moses and Aaron were the first
statisticians; the first set of enumerators were the leaders of the clans of Israel.

The theme of this year’s National Statistics Month is “Exploring Philippine Wonders in Numbers:
Statistics Towards Sustainable Tourism Development.” The theme asks us to assess our
present situation, but explore is also about looking towards the future.

The Philippines is endowed with abundant natural resources. Take a look at our fertile and
arable lands, coastlines and rich biodiversity. Our country is one of the world’s megadiverse
countries, hosting more than 52,177 species of flora and fauna, of which more than half is found
nowhere else in the world.

In 2017, the DOT reported that foreign tourist arrivals reached more than 6 million, while during
the first half of 2018, we recorded a total of 3.71 million foreign tourist arrivals. Data from the
PSA also shows that the tourism industry contributed 12.2 percent to the Philippine economy in
2017, which is 3.6 percent higher than in 2016. It was also recorded in 2017 that 5.3 million
people were employed by the tourism industry. With these numbers, the tourism sector is
obviously a driver economic growth driver and a major employer .

While it is good to promote what our country has to offer, we should also take care of our
resources, and make sure that promotional activities are responsible. This task does not belong
only to tourism officials—you and I are equally responsible.

Though I’m sure you are already aware of this, let me just re-state the UNSC definition of
tourism: “Comprises the activities of persons traveling to and staying in places outside their
usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other
purposes not related to the exercise of an activity remunerated from within the place visited.”

The key features are the following: it pertains to the activities of the tourist, tourists are visitors
or not from the area; they are here for leisure or business. They want to relax, be refreshed,
and be reinvigorated. We provide them with services like accommodation, sightseeing
opportunities, swimming options, etc., and these are experience goods. Since they are visitors,
they constitute additional demand for the area’s resources but only while they are in the area.
This also means demand volatility.

Just to reiterate, we are dealing with visitors. A comprehensive tourism program should include
the following:

Visitor management
Hotel and accommodation; accreditation, training
Food and food supply management
Transport and traffic management
Cultural and leisure activities
Solid waste management, wastewater management
Resource and environmental management
Financial management
We all know what happens when we allow unchecked use of tourism sites. Boracay, one of our
world-renowned beaches, fell victim to environmental degradation because of this. The painful
solution of closing down the resort island resulted in job and income losses.

How might statistics help develop this comprehensive program? Some of these components
are the domain of tourism management and marketing professionals; still they need to rely on
official statistics. Beyond the statistics we have reporting, we need (1) more frequent and timely
statistics, particularly at destination sites; (2) spending patterns of tourists, particularly for food;
(3) environmental accounts, including ecosystem valuation of major destination sites.

All these are important to formulate a comprehensive sustainable tourism development

program. At the heart of this program is the estimation of the carrying capacity of the tourism
site. This pertains to the number of individuals who can be supported in a given area within
natural resource limits and without degrading the natural, social, cultural, and economic
environment for the present and future generations. We should remember as well that carrying
capacity of an area is not fixed; it can be altered or improved by technology. And this can be
done; we have an example right here in our country – the LGU of Palompon, Leyte, one of the
2017 Galing Pook awardees.. Kalanggaman is an island bar; before the LGU opened it for
visitor tourism, they first estimated the carrying capacity of the island. Given its fragile
ecosystem, they figured that they should be encouraging tourists who are interested in rest,
relaxation, even meditation. They estimated the carrying capacity by determining the primary
limiting feature of the island, which is its space. They then figured that each tourist wanting rest
and relaxation would need about 10 square meters, and that was it.

In closing, let me refresh the reason why we want sustainable tourism. Remember that we
conducted a survey of what Filipinos want to do, to be and to have by 2040? It turns out that a
good majority aspires to be tourists, mainly visiting sites around the country. And some
respondents are children. Let us make sure that we will still be able to provide for the, a very
relaxing, refreshing, and reinvigorating tourism experience in 2040 and beyond.

I call on everyone’s participation in the events under this important statistical advocacy program.
Let us continue this partnership and collaboration for an empowered Philippine Statistical
System.

Again, my warmest congratulations to the PSA and DOT for organizing the 29th National
Statistics Month.

Thank you, and a pleasant day to everyone.

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