S A F I T
transformer reactance referred to the low
1. What is the value of zero sequence
impedance in line-to-line faults?
Ans: d. Z₀ = 0
2. What percentage of fault occuring in the
power system is line-to-line fault?
Ans: d. 15%
3. What is the expression for fault current in
line-to-line fault?
Ans: a. If = √3*{Ea/(Z1+Z2)}
4. What will be the sum of (IB+IY) in case of
line-to-line fault, if the fault is occuring in
the B and Y lines?
Ans: b. 0
5. What happens to the value of the fault
current in case of SLG fault, if fault
impedance is introduced?
Ans: d. The fault current is reduced
6. What happens if the neutral is not
grounded in case of the single-line-to-
ground fault?
Ans: I. The zero sequence impedance
wil be infinite
II. Fault current will be zero
7. What is the value of fault current If, in
case of SLG fault?
Ans: a. 3*{Ea/(Z1+Z2+Z0)}
8. What are the terminal conditions in case
of SLG fault, if the fault occurs in the
phase A?
Ans: b. Va = 0, Ib = 0, Ic = 0
9. What are across country faults?
Ans: b. Two or more faults occuring
simultaneously on the power
system
10. What percentage of faults occuring in
single-line-to-ground fault?
Ans: d. 70%
11. What are the types of unsymmetrical
faults?
Ans: a. Singe line to ground fault
b. Double line to ground fault
c. Line to line fault
d. All of these
12. A three phase transformer has a name
plate details of 30 MVA and voltage
rating of 230Y kV/69∆ kV with a leakage
reactance of 10% and the transformer
connection via wye-delta. Taking a base
of 230 kV on the high voltage side, turns
ratio of the windings is _____.
Ans: a. 2
13. A three phase transformer has a name
plate details of 30 MVA and voltage
rating of 230Y kV/69∆ with a leakage
reactance of 10% and the transformer
connection via wye-delta. Taking a base
of 230 kV on the high voltage side, the
transformer reactance on the LV side is
_____.
Ans: a. 176.33Ω
14. A three phase transformer has a name
plate details of 30 MVA and voltage
rating of 230Y kV/69∆ with a leakage
reactance of 10% and the transformer
connection via wye-delta. Taking a base
of 230 kV on the high voltage side, the
voltage side in ohms is _____.
Ans: a. 47.61Ω
15. A three phase transformer has a name
plate details of 30 MVA and voltage
rating of 230Y kV/69∆ with a leakage
reactance of 10% and the transformer
connection via wye-delta. Taking a base
of 230 kV on the high voltage side, the
transformer reactance referred to the low
voltage side in per unit is ____.
Ans: a. 0.1
16. The phasor operator which is used to
depict the unbalanced phase voltages
into three phase quantities, provides a
rotation of _____.
Ans: a. 120° counter clockwise
17. A given system to be analysed was found
with the below phasor representation of
the system voltages. Which of the
symmetrical components will be present
in the mentioned system?
Ans: a. Positive sequence components
18. A 400 V, 50 Hz 3φ balanced source
ripples to a star connected load whose
rating is S=300+j400 kVA. A delta
connected capacitor bank needed to
bring power factor of 0.9, lagging. The
operating power factor of the system is _.
Ans: d. 0.6
19. A 400 V, 50 Hz 3φ balanced source
ripples to a star connected load whose
rating is S=300+j400 kVA. The rating of
the delta connected capacitor bank
needed to bring power factor of 0.9,
lagging is _____.
Ans: a. 254.72 KVAR
20. Which of the following transmission line
can be considered as short transmission
line?
Ans: d. Transmission line of length up to
80 km
21. Which of the following is correct
operating voltage range for short
transmission lines.
Ans: c. Less than 20 kV
22. What is the line-to-earth capacitance
value of the short transmission line?
Ans: d. Negligible
23. Performance of short transmission lines
depends on which of the following?
Ans: b. resistance and inductance
24. Performance analysis of short
transmission line is done ____.
Ans. c. On per phase basis
25. What is the value of shunt conductance
of short transmission line?
Ans: d. Negligible
26. In short transmission line the receiving
end voltage may be greater than sending
end voltage due to Ferranti effect.
Ans: b. False
27. Series inductance and series resistance
of short transmission lines are taken as
____.
Ans: c. Both lumped
28. What is the value of charging current in 45. In nominal-T method of solution of
short transmission lines? medium transmission line, resistance
Ans: c. More than medium transmission and inductive reactance of the line is
lines divided into two half’s.
29. What is the value of Inductive reactance Ans: a. True
in short transmission lines?
Ans: c. Uniformly distributed over entire
length
30. Regulation of short transmission lines
depends:
Ans: d. On line inductance and line
resistance
31. What is the percentage voltage
regulation of short transmission line if its
sending end and reciving end voltages
are 160 KV and 132 KV respectively?
Ans: b. 21.21%
32. A single phase transmission line is
transmitting 1,100 KW power at 11 KV
and at unity power fector. If it has a total
resistance of 5 Ω, what is the efficiency
of the transmission line?
Ans: d. 99.54%
33. Voltage regulation of a transmission line
should be ________.
Ans: a. Minimum
34. Which of the following is like equivalent
circuit of short transmission line?
Ans: c. Series RL circuit
35. In single phase transmission lines
resistance and inductance are
considered only up to neutral.
Ans: b. False
36. In medium transmission lines capacitive
current is __________.
Ans: c. More than short transmission line
37. In actual the capacitance of line is
____________.
Ans: c. Uniformly distributed over entire
length
38. Charging current in medium transmission
line is _____________.
Ans: a. Maximum at receiving end
39. In end condenser method of solution of
medium transmission line, capacitance
of the line is assumed to be
_____________.
Ans: b. Lumped at the load end
40. In nominal-T method of solution of
medium transmission line, capacitance is
assumed to be __________.
Ans: d. Lumped at middle of generation
and load end
41. In nominal-π method of solution of
medium transmission line, capacitance is
assumed to be:
Ans: Divided into two halves
42. Medium transmission line operates
below voltage level of 20 KV.
Ans. b. False
43. Which of the following is not a method for
solution of medium transmission line?
Ans: d. Nominal-H method
44. In a nominal-π method the resistance of
line is assumed to be __________.
Ans: Lumped at middle of the line