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BSI BS*EN*L0*025 01 L b 2 4 b b î 0288974 4 W I
BS EN 10025 : 1990
UDC 669.14.018.25-4 ~620.1
0 Btìtirh Sundards Institut¡¡. No part of thin publication may be photocopied or otheiwise reproduced without the prior permission in writha of BSI
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British Standard Specification for
Hot rolled products of non-alloy

structural steels and their technical
delivery conditions
Produits laminés à chaud en aciers de construction non alliés - Conditions techniques de livraison
Warmgewalzte Erzeugnisse aus unlegierten Baustählen - Technische Lieferbedingungen
This European Standard EN 10 025 : 1990 has the status of a British Standard
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Policy Group at 303-397-2295.
BS EN 10 025 : 1990
Contents
Page
National foreword Inside front cover
Brief history 2
Text of EN 10 025 : 1990 3
National appendix A 31
National appendix B 32
Cooperating organizations Back cover
National foreword
This British Standard has been prepared under the direction A t the time of publication of this standard not all of the
of the Iron and Steel Standards Policy Committee and is referenced Euronorms (EU) in clause 2 had been trans-
the English language version of EN '10 025 'Hot rolled formed into mandatory European Standards (EN). Until
products of non-alloy structural steels: Technical delivery each o f these Euronorms i s transformed into a European
condition' ratified by CEN/BT on 30 March 1990. It super- Standard, EN 10 025 permits either implementation of the
sedes parts of BS 4360 : 1986 which is withdrawn. requirementsof the Euronorms or implementation of the
The parts of BS 4360 : 1986 not affected by EN 10 025 requirements of the corresponding British Standards (6s)
will be published simultaneously with this standard as a (see footnote 1 t o clause 2 and annex 6).
new edition of BS 4360.
To ensure that users know what i s to be supplied when
As further European Standards for structural steels become products are ordered and supplied in accordance with this
available it is anticipated that the English language versions standard the responsible BSI Technical Committee has
will be published as follows: agreed that the standards to be applied (EN, EU, IS0
BS EN 10 113 Hot rolled products in weldable fine or BS) are given in table B.1 of national appendix B.
grain structural steels It should be noted that as each Euronorm is transformed
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Part 1 General delivery conditions into a European Standard the requirements of the Euro-
Part 2 Delivery conditions for normalized pean Standard become mandatory. Appropriate amend-
steels ments to/revisions of/new editions of this standard will be
Delivery condition for thermo- issued as necessary.
Part 3
mechanically rolled steels Textual error. When adopting the text of the European
Standard, the following textual error was discovered. It has
BS EN 10 210 Hot finished structural hollow sections
been marked in the text and has been reported t o
of non-alloy and fine grain structural
ECISS/TC10 in a proposal to amend the text of the
steels
European Standard.
Part 1 Technical delivery conditions
i n table IO, against the designations Fe 510 D D I and
Part 2 Dimensions and sectional properties Fe 510 DD2, the UK equivalent should be 50 DD in both
BS EN 10 155 Weathering steels cases.
BS EN 10 137 Plates and wide flats made of weldable Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself
fine grained structural steels in the confer immunity from legal obligations.
quenched and tempered condition
Part 1 Technical delivery conditions general
requirements
As explained in 6.2, the designation system used in this
standard is based on Euronorm 27-74 'Designations of
steels'. The responsibile BSI Technical Committee has
agreed that these designations should be used when
referencing steel grades in accordance with this standard.
For the UK edition of this standard only grades Fe 360 A,
Fe 430 A and Fe 510 A are specified in annex D 'Non-
conflicting national additions'. These are the former grades
40A, 43A and 50A in BS 4360 : 1986 which have been
redesignated for consistency with the designations of the
other grades in this standard. The full l i s t of designations is:
Fe 310-0
Fe 360 B, BFU, BFN, C, DI, D2
Fe 430 B, C, DI, D2 P
Fe 510 B, C, DI, D2, DDI, OD2
Fe 490-2, Fe 590-2, Fe 690-2
Fe 360 A, Fe 430 A, Fe 510 A (see annex D)
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B S I BS*EN*10*025 O1 1624669 0288976 8
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EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 10 025

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHENORM March 1990
UDC 669.14.018.25-4 :620.1

Key words:. Iron and steel products, structural steels, non-alloy steel, hot rolled products, quality classes. designation, specification,
chemical composition, mechanical property, mechanical tesf, inspection, marking
English version
Hot rolled products of non-alloy structural steels:

Technica I de Iivery cond¡tions
Produits laminés à chaud en aciers de construction Warmgewalzte Erzeugnisse aus unlegierten

non alliés - Conditions techniques de livraison Baustählen - Technische iieferbedingungen
This European Standard was accepted by CEN on 30 March 1990. CEN members are
bound to comply with the requirements of the CENKENELEC Common Rules which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national
standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may
be obtained on application to the CEN Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three officiai versions (English, French, German).
A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN
member into i t s own language and notified to CEN Central Secretariat has the same
status as the official versions.
GEN members are the national standards organizations of Austria, Belgium, Denmark,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxemburg, Netherlands,
Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
CEN
European Committee for Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisatiom
Europäisches Komitee für Normung
Central Secretariat: Rue Bréderode 2, B-1 O00 Brussels
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O CEN 1990 Copyright reserved to all CEN members

Copyright British Standards Institution
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Policy Group at 303-397-2295. Ref. No. EN 10 025:1990 E
BSI BS*EN*10*025 O1 W Lb24bb9 0288977 T W
Page 2
EN 10 025: 1990
Brief history
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This European Standard has been drawn up by

ECISS/TC 10 "Structural steel - qualities" whose
Secretariat is held by NNI.
This document was originally drawn up as a draft Euro-
norm under the European Coal and Steel Community.
With the formation of ECISS and the establishment of the
ECISS work programme TC 10 was asked to prepare this
document for eventual publication as a European Standard.
This European Standard replaces EURONORM 25-72
"Structural steels for general application".
It has been submitted to the CEN Formal Vote on
8 November 1989.
It has been adopted and ratified by CEN/BT on 30 March
1990.
According to the Common CENKENELEC Rules,
the following countries are bound to implement this
European Standard: Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxemburg,
Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland and United Kingdom.
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EN 10 025: 1990
Contents
Page
1 Object and field of application 4
2 References 4
3 Definitions 5
4 Information t o be supplied by the
purchaser 5
4.1 General 5
4.2 Options 5
5 Dimensions, mass and tolerances 6
5.1 Dimensions and tolerances 6
5.2 Mass of steel 6
6 Classification of qualities; designation 6
6.1 Classification of qualities 6
6.2 Designation . 6
7 Technical requirements 6
7.1 Steel manufacturing process 6
7.2 Delivery conditions 6
7.3 Chemical composition 7
7.4 Mechanical properties 7
7.5 Technological properties 8
7.6 Surface finish 9
8 Inspection and testing 9
8.1 General 9
8.2 Specific inspection and testing 9
8.3 Batching 9
8.4 Inspection units 10
8.5 Verification of chemical composition 10
8.6 Mechanical tests 10
8.7 Test methods 11
8.8 Retests 21
8.9 Internal defects 11
8.10 Inspection documents 11
9 Marking for flat and long products 12
10 Complaints after delivery 12
11 Options 12
11.1 All products 12
11.2 Fiat products 12
11.3 Long products 12
11.4 Semi-finishedproducts 12
Annex A Location of samples and t e s t pieces

(see EURONORM 18) 22
Annex B List of national standards which
correspond t o EURONORMS
referenced 25
Annex C List of corresponding former
national designations 27
Annex D Non-conflicting national additions 28
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EN 10 025: 1990
1 Object and field of application EURONORM 27 ( 974)” Designation of steel

EURONORM 52 ( 983) ) Vocabulary of heat treat-
1.1 This European Standard specifies requirements for long ment terms for ferrous
products
products and flat products of hot rolled non-alloy, base and )
EURONORM 79 ( 982) Definition and classifi-
quality steels in the grades and qualities given in tables 2
and 3 (chemical composition) and 4 and 5 (mechanical cation of steel products
by shape and dimensions
properties) in the usual delivery condition as given in 7.2.
EURONORM 162 (1981)1’ Cold-rolled sections -
The steels specified in this European Standard are intended Technical conditions of
for use in welded, bolted and riveted structures, for service delivery
a t ambient temperatures (subject to the restrictions Delivery condition for
EURONORM 163 (1983)’’’)
described in 7.5.1). surface finish of hot
They are not intended t o be heat treated except products rolled plates and wide
delivered in the delivery condition N. Stress relief annealing flats
is permitted. Products delivered in N condition may be EURONORM 168 (1986)’) Iron and steel products
normalized and hot formed after delivery (see clause 3). - Inspection documents
NOTE 1 : Semi-finished products which are to be converted to - Contents
rolled finished products conforming to this European Standard Information Weldable fine-grained
should be the subject of special agreement at the time of the structural steels -
enquiry and order. The chemical composition can also be agreed at
Circular No. 2 (1983)’’
the time of enquiry and order, however the values should be within Recommendationsfor
the limits of table 2. processing, in particular
NOTE 2: For certain grades and product forms suitability for for welding
particular applications may be specified at the time of the enquiry
and order (see 7.5.3,7.5.4 and table 6).
2.2 Standards on dimensions and tolerances*
1.2 This European Standard does not apply to coated
products and products for which other EURONORMS EURONORM 17 (1970) ’) Non-alloy base steel wire
exist or European Standards dealing with steels for general rod for cold drawing -
structural applications are being prepared: Dimensions and
tolerances
- Semi-finished products for forting in general purpose
structural steel - (see EURONORM 30). EURONORM 19 ( 957) ’) IPE beams: parallel-
flanged beams
- Weldable fine grain structural steel - (see.EURO-
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NORM 113). EURONORM 24 ( 962) ’) Standard beams and
- Weathering steels for structural purposes - (see channel sections -
EURONORM 155). To Ierances
El RONORM 29 981 ) ’) Hot-rolled plates 3 mm
- Plates and wide f l a t s made of weldable fine-grained
thick or above -
structural steels in the quenched and tempered
condition - (see EURONORM 137). Tolerances on dimensions,
- Flat products in high yield strength steels for cold shape and mass
El RONORM 34 962) ’) Hot-rolled wide-flanged
forming - wide flats, sheet/plate, wide and narrow
strip - (see EURONORM 149). beams with parallel faces
- Steels for shipbuilding - normal and high strength - Tolerances
EURONORM 44 1963)’) Hot-rolled IPE beams -
qualities - (see EURONORM 156).
Tolerances
- Hollow sections (EN 10 xxx in preparation).
EURONORM 48 1984) ’) Specification for hot-
rolled narrow steel strip
2 References* - Tolerances on dimen-
sions, shape and mass
EURONORM 51 (1982)’) Continuously hot-rolled
2.1 General standards non-coated sheedplate
EN 10 020 (1989) Definition and clascifi- and strip of non-alloyed
cation of grades of steels and alloyed steel with
EURONORM 21 (1978)‘) General technical specified minimum yield
delivery requirements for strength - Tolerances on
steel and iron and steel dimensions and shape
products
t
i ) Until these EURONORMS are transformed into European Standards, they can either be implemented or reference made to the
corresponding national standards, the list of which is given in annex B to this European Standard.
2, E N 10 63 in preparation will include also long products.

list of standards
*National footnote: See national foreword and national appendix B for Document to be used in conjunction with this standard.
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EN 10 025: 1990
EURONORM 53 (1962)’) Wide-flanged beams with 3 Definitions

parallel flanges
EURONORM 54 (1980)” Small hot-rolled steel
For the purposes of this European Standard the following
channels
definitions apply:
EURONORM 55 (1980)’’ Hot-rolled equal flange
tees with radiused root - non-alloy base and quality steel as defined in
and toes in steel EN 10 020;
Hot-rolled equal angles - heat treatment terms as defined in EURONORM 52;
EURONORM 56 (1977)”
(with radiused root - long products, flat products (plate, sheet, narrow strip,
and toes) wide strip and wide ftats) and semi-finished products
EURONORM 57 (1978)” Hot-rolled unequal angles as defined in EURONORM 79;
(with radiused root and - normalizing rolling i s a rolling process in which the
toes) final deformation i s carried out in a certain temperature
EURONORM 58 ( 978) ’’ Hot-rolled flats for range leading to a material condition equivalent to that
general purposes obtained after normalizing so that the specified values
EURONORM 59 ( 978) ’’ Hot-rolled square bars of the mechanical properties are retained even after
normalizing. The designation of this condition o f
for general purposes
EURONORM 60 ( 977)” Hot-rolled round bars delivery and of the normalized condition i s N.
for general purposes NOTE: In international publications for both the normalizing
EURONORM 61 ( 982) ’) Hot-rolled steel hexagons rolling, as well as the thermomechanical rolling, the expression
Hot-rolled round steel “controlled rolling” may be found. However in view of the
EURONORM 65 (19801’’
different applicability of the products a distinction of the terms
bars for screws and rivets is necessary.
EURONORM 66 (1967)’) Hot-rolled half - rounds
and flattened half-rounds
EURONORM 67 (1978)” Hot-rolledbulb flats 4 Information to be supplied by the
EURONORM 91 (1981)’’ Hot-rolled wide flats - purchaser
Tolerances on dimensions,
shape and mass
4.1 General
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The following information shall be supplied by the

2.3 Standards on testing’ purchaser a t the time of enquiry and order:
EN 10 002-1 (1989) Metallic materials - a. details of the product form, dimensions and
Tensile testing. quantity;
Part 1 : Method of t e s t
b. the grade and quality of steel (see tables 2 and 4);
(at ambient temperature)
EN 10 045-1 (1989) Metallic materials - c. whether products have to be submitted t o inspection
Charpy impact test. and testing and if inspection and testing i s required
Part 1 : Test method which type of inspection and which inspection
EURONORM 18 (1979)’’ Selection and preparation document i s required (see 8.1.2);
of samples and test d. whether the verification of the mechanical properties
pieces for steel and iron for the qualities 6 and 2 has to be carried out by lot
and steel products or by cast (see 8.3.1).
EURONORM 103 (1971)’’ Microscopic determina- Where no specific choice i s made by the purchaser
tion of the ferritic and concerning point a and b the supplier shall refer back to
austenitic grain size of the purchaser.
steel
EURONORM 164 (1983)” Steel flat products with
specified through thick- 4.2 Options
ness properties - A number of options are specified in clause 11. In the event
Technical conditions that the purchaser does not indicate his wish to implement
o f delivery any of these options, the supplier shall supply in accord-
I S 0 2566/1 (1984) Steel - Conversion of
ance with the basic specification.
elongation values -
Part 1 : Carbon and low
alloy steels
b
’) Until these EURONORMS are transformed into European Standards, they can either be implemented or reference made to the
corresponding national standards, the list of which is given in annex B to this European Standard.
*National footnote: See national foreword and national appendix 6 for list of standards to be used in conjunction with this standard.
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EN 10 025: 1990
5 Dimensions, mass and tolerances 7 Technical requirements
5.1 Dimensions and tolerances 7.1 Steel manufacturing process

See the EURONORMS listed in 2.2.
7.1.1 The steel manufacturing process shall be at the
5.2 Mass of steel manufacturer's option. If specified a t the time of the
enquiry and order the steel manufacturing process shall be
The calculated mass shall be determined using a
reported to the purchaser, with the exception of steel
volumetric mass of 7,85kg/dm3. Fe 310-0,
Option i.
6 Classification of qualities; For qualities C, DI, D2, DDî and DD2 a specific steel
designation manufacturing process may be agreed a t the time of the
enquiry and order.
Option 2.
6.1 Classification of qualities
This European Standard specifies six qualities: O, B, C, D,
DD and 2. 7.1.2 The method of deoxidation shall be as given in
table 2. For steel Fe 360 B the purchaser may specify the
Products of quality D and DD are subdivided into two
method of deoxidation a t the time of the enquiry and
qualities D I , D2, D D I and DD2 (see 7.2). Steels of
order.
qualities O, 2 and B are base steels, unless a suitability for
cold forming i s specified. Option 3.
Steels of qualities C, D I , D2, D D I and DD2 are quality
steels. 7.1.3 The deoxidation methods are designated as follows:
The qualities differ in weldability and specified impact Optional Method a t the manufacturer's option
values (see also 7.5.1). FU Rimming steel
FN Rimming steel not permitted
FF Fully killed steel containing nitrogen binding
6.2 Designation* elements in amounts sufficient to bind the
available nitrogen (for example min.
6.2.1 The designation of the steels is as specified in 0,020 % AI). If other elements are used they
shall be reported in the inspection document.
EURONORM 27 (1974).
N O T E 1 : For a list of corresponding former national designations
see annex C, table 10. 7.2 Delivery conditions
N O T E 2: I n this European Standard theold designation from
EURONORM 25 (1972) based on tensile strength is used. This is
done because at the time of publication of this European Standard 7.2.1 General
the transformation of EURONORM 27 (1974) into a European
Standard was not completed.
If an inspection document is required (see 8.1.2) and
products are ordered and delivered in the condition N this
shall be indicated in the document.
6.2.2 The designation consists of:
- The number of this European Standard. 7.2.2 Flat products
- The symbol Fe.
- The indication of the minimum specified tensile strength
<
for thicknesses 3 mm expressed in N/mmZ. 7.2.2.1 Unless otherwise agreed flat products of qualities O,
- The quality designation (see 6.1) in respect to the 2, B and C shall be supplied in a delivery condition a t the
weldability and specified impact values. manufacturer's discretion (see 7.4.1 1.
- If applicable (for Fe 360 BI, a letter combination for the Option 15.
deoxidation method (FU or FN) (see 7.1.3).
- If applicable, the letter combination for the suitability
for the particular application (see table 6). 7.2.2.2 Flat products of quality D I and DD1 shall be
- If applicable, the letter N when the products shall be supplied normalized or in an equivalent condition obtained
delivered in the condition N (see clause 3) (not necessary by normalizing rolling as defined in clause 3.
for flat products of qualities D I and D D I ) . t
Example: Steel EN 10 025 Fe 510 C KO
'National footnote: See national foreword for details of designations to be used in conjunction with this standard.
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EN 10 025: 1990
7.2.2.3 Flat proL_icts of quality D2 and DD2 shall be 7.3.3 For the steels Fe 510 C, DI, D2, D D I and DD2 the
supplied in a delivery condition a t the manufacturer's following additional requirementscan be agreed a t the
discretion. time of the enquiry and order:
7.3.3.1
7.2.3 Long products - the recording in the inspection documents of the Cr,
Cu, Mo, Nb, Ni, Ti and V content (ladle analysis);
7.2.3.1 Unless otherwise agreed long products of the - a maximum content of 0,18 % C ladle analysis or
qualities O, 2, 6, C, D I and D D I shall be supplied in a 0,20 % C product analysis for thicknesses 30 mm if <
delivery condition a t the manufacturer's discretion. the products contain more than 0,02 % Nb or 0,02 %
Option 20. Ti or 0,03% V ladle analysis or 0,03% Nb or 0.04 % Ti
or 0,05 % V product analysis;
Option 5a.
7.2.3.2 Long products o f quality D2 and DD2 shall be
supplied in a delivery condition at the manufacturer's 7.3.3.2
discretion. - a carbon equivalent value to be determined using the
following formula:
7.2.4 The delivery conditions are summarized in table 1.
Mn Cr+Mo+V
CEV = C + - + +- N i + C u
6 5 15
7.3 Chemical composition
When a maximum carbon equivalent value has been agreed
7.3.1 The chemical composition determined by ladle the content of the elements in the carbon equivalent
analysis shall comply with the values of table 2. value formula shall be reported in the inspection
The upper limits applicable far the product analysis are document.
given in table 3. Option 5b.
7.3.2 For the steels Fe 360 6, C, D I and D2 and 7.4 Mechanical properties
Fe 510 C, D I , D2, D D I and DD2 the following additional
chemical requirement may be agreed a t the time of the 7.4.1 Under the inspection and testing conditions as
enquiry and order: specified in clause 8 and i n the delivery condition as
- Copper-content between 0,25 and 0,40 %. specified in 7.2 the mechanical properties shall comply
Option 4. with the relevant requirements of tables 4 and 5.
Table 1 : Delivery conditions
Delivery condition
Flat products
I
lo
Qua'iw
D1
DDI
-
Eiz 1 Indication in
the inspection
document
Optional -
Optional -
Normalized or X
normalized rolled
Long products
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Optional X X
Optional - -
l)Only if ordered and delivered in the condition N.
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EN 10 025: 1990
Fo products ordered and supplied in the cormalized or 7.4.6 If agreed a t the time of the order products of
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normalized rolled condition the mechanical properties quality DI, D2, DDI and DD2 shall comply with the
shall comply with tables 4 and 5 in the delivered condition through-thickness properties of EURONORM 164.
as well as after normalizing by heat treatment after Option 8.
delivery.
For wire rod the mechanical properties according to
7.5 Technological properties
tables 4 and 5 apply to normalized reference t e s t pieces.
NOTE: Stress relief annealing a t more than 580 OC or for over
1 hour may lead to a deterioration of the mechanical properties. 7.5.1 Weldability
If the purchaser intends t o stress relief anneal the products a t
higher temperatures or for longer times the minimum values of
the mechanical properties after such a treatment should be agreed
a t the time of the enquiry and order. 7.5.1.1 The steels specified in this European Standard do
not have unlimited suitability for the various welding
processes, since the behaviour of a steel during and after
7.4.2 For flat products the nominal thickness applies. welding depends not only on the material but also on the
For long products of irregular section the nominal thickness dimensions and shape and on the manufacturing and service
of that part from which the samples are taken applies (see conditions of the components.
annex A).
7.5.1.2 There is no information concerning the weldability

7.4.3 For flat products of quality D I and DDI supplied
of the qualities O and 2 available as no requirements are
as-rolled for normalizing by the purchaser the samples specified concerning the chemical composition.
shall be normalized. The values obtained from the
normalized samples shall comply with this European
Standard. 7.5.1.3 Steels of the qualities B, C, DI, D2, DDI and DO2
NOTE: The results of these tests do not represent the properties of are generally suitable for welding, by all welding processes.
the supplied products but indicate the properties which may be The weldability increases for each grade from quality B
achieved after correct normalizing.
to DD.
For Fe 360 B killed steels are preferable to rimmed steels
7.4.4 If the nominal product thickness i s not sufficient particularly if segregation zones could be encountered
for the preparation of full size impact t e s t pieces, test pieces during welding.
of smaller width shall be taken (see 8.6.3.3) and the NOTE 1: With increasing product thickness, increasing strength level
applicable values shall be taken from figure 1. and increasing carbon equivalent value the occurrence of cold crack-
ing in the welded zone forms the main risk, Cold cracking is caused
Impact tests are not required for nominal thickness by the following factors in combination:
< 6 mm. - the amount of diffusible hydrogen in the weld metal
For products of quality D I , 02, D D I and DO2 with - a brittle structure of the heat affected zone
nominal thickness < 6 mm the ferritic grain size shall be - significant tensile stress concentrations in the welded joint.
> 6, verified by the method as described in EURONORM NOTE 2: When using recommendations as laid down, for example
in Information Circular Number 2 or any relevant national standard,
103*,if specified a t the time of enquiry and order.
the recommended welding conditions and the various welding
Option 6. ranges of the steel grades can be determined depending on the
When aluminium is used as the grain refining element, product thickness, the applied welding energy, the design require-
the grain size requirement shall be deemed to be fulfilled ments, the electrode efficiency, the welding process and the weld
metal properties.
if on ladle analysis the aluminium content i s not less than
0,020 % total aluminium or alternatively, 0,015 % acid
soluble aluminium. In this case verification of the grain size ï.5.2 Hot forming
is not required. Only products ordered and supplied in the normalized or
normalized rolled condition shall comply with the require-
7.4.5 The impact properties of quality B products are ments of tables 4 and 5 if hot forming is carried out after
verified by test only when specified a t the time of the delivery (see 7.4.1).
enquiry and order.
Option 7.
*National footnote: Where applicable ES 4490 shall apply (see national appendix 6).
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EN 10 025: 1990
7.5.3 Cold formability 8 Inspection and testing
75.3,IFlangeability
8.1 General
If specified a t the time of the enquiry and order, plate,
sheet, strip and wide flats with a nominal thickness
< 20 mm shall be suitable for flanging without cracking 8.1.1 The products can be supplied with inspection and
with the minimum bend radii given in table 7. The grades testing with respect to their compliance with the require-
and qualities to which this applies are given in table 6. ments of this European Standard.
Flanging qualities shall be designated by the symbol K Q
when ordering (see 6.2.2).
8.1.2 If inspection and testing i s required the purchaser
Option 16.
shall specify a t the time of enquiry and order:
- the type of inspection and testing (specific or
7.5.3.2 Roll forming non-specific); (see EURONORM 211,
I f specified a t the time of t h e enquiry and order plate and - the type of the inspection document (see 8.10).
<
strip with a nominal thickness 8 mm shall be suitable for See 4.1 c and option 1 O.
the production of sections through cold rolling (for Products of steel Fe 310-0 shall only be submitted to
example according to EURONORM 162). The suitability i s
non-specific inspection and testing.
applicable for bend radii given in table 8. The grades and
qualities concerned are given in table 6.
Cold roll forming qualities shall be designated by the 8.1.3 Specific inspection and testing shall be carried out
symbols KP when ordering (see 6.2.2). according to the requirements of 8.2 to 8.9.
Option 17.
NOTE: All grades and qualities designated as KP are also suitable
for the manufacture of cold-finished square and rectangular hollow 8.1.4 Unless otherwise agreed a t the time of the enquiry
sections. and order inspection of surface condition and dimensions
shall be carried out by the manufacturer.
Option 11.
7.5.3.3 Drawing of bars
If specified a t the time of the enquiry and order, bars shall
be suitable for cold drawing. The grades and qualities to
8.2 Specific inspection and testing
which this applies are given in table 6.
Cold drawing qualities shall be designated by the symbols 8.2.1 If an inspection document for specific inspection and
KZ when ordering (see 6.2.2). testing is required the following shall be carried out:
Option 21. - for all products the tensile test;
- for all products of quality C, D1, D2, D D I and DD2
the impact test.
7.54 Other requirements
A t the time of enquiry and order the suitability and the
relevant product quality requirementsfor hot-dip 8.2.2 At the time of enquiry and order the following
zinc-coating or enamelling can be agreed. additional tests can b e agreed:
Option 9. a. for all products of quality B the impact t e s t
If agreed a t the time of the enquiry and order the material (see 7.4.51 ;
shall be suitable for slitting of heavy sections. b. the product analysis if the products are delivered
Option 22. per cast (see 8.5.2).
Option 7.
7.6 Surface finish

8.3 Batching
7.6.1 Strip
The surface condition should not impair an application
oppropriate to the steel grade if adequate processing of the 8.3.1 The verification of the mechanical properties shall
strip is applied. be carried out:
- by lot or by cast as specified a t the time of the enquiry
7.6.2 Plates, wide flats and long products and order for the qualities B and 2;
EURONORM 163') applies for the permisnble surface option 12;
discontinuities and for the repair of surface defects by - by cast for the qualities C, D I , D2, D D I and DD2.
grinding and/or welding.
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
EN 10 163 in preparation will include also long products.

BSI B S * E N * 1 0 * 0 2 5 O1 = 1ib24bbï 0288985 9
Page 10 .
EN 10 025: 1990
8.3.2 If it i s specified a t the time of the enquiry and order 8.6.2.1 For plates, sheet, wide strip and wide flats the
that batching should be by lot, it i s permissible for the samples shall be taken so that the axes of the t e s t pieces
manufacturer to substitute batching by cast, if the products are approximately mid-way between the edge and centre
are delivered by cast. line of the products.
For wide strip and wire rod the sample shall be taken a t
8.4 Inspection units an adequate distance from the end of the coil.
For narrow strip (<600 mm wide) the sample shall be a t
an adequate distance from the end and a t one third of the
8.4.1 The inspection unit shall contain products of the width.
same form and grade and of the same thickness range as
specified in table 4 for the yield strength and shall be:
- by lot: 20 tonnes or part thereof, 8.6.2.2 For long products EURONORM 18 applies (see
- by cast: 40 tonnes or part thereof, annex A).
60 tonnes or part thereof for heavy sections
with a mass > 1O0 kg/m. 8.6.2.3 For semi-finished products, when the order
specifies the requirement for testing, in addition to chemical
8.4.2 If specified a t the time of the enquiry and order for composition, samples with a side or diameter 20 mm are <
f l a t products of quality D I , D2, D D I and DD2 the impait prepared by hot forming from the full product section and
t e s t only or the impact t e s t and the tensile t e s t shall be subsequently normalized.
carried out on each parent plate or coil. Option 25.
,
Option 18.
8.6.3 Selection and preparation of test pieces
8.5 Verification of chemical composition
8.6.3.1 General
8.5.1 For ladle analysis determined for each cast, the values The requirements of EURONORM 18 shall apply (see
reported by the manufacturer shall apply. annex A).
8.5.2 Product analysis shall be carried out if specified a t 8.6.3.2 Tensile test pieces
the time of the enquiry and order. The purchaser shall The requirements of EN 10 002-1 as appropriate shall
specify the number of samples and the elements to be
apply.
determined.
Test pieces may be non-proportional but in cases of
Option 13.
dispute proportional t e s t pieces having a gauge length
Lo = 5,65dS, shall be used (see 8.7.2.1).
8.6 Mechanical tests For flat products with a nominal thickness 3 rnm the <
test pieces shall always have a gauge length Lo = 80 mm
and a width of 20 mm (test piece 2 EN 10 002-1
8.6.1 Number of samples
annex A).
The following samples shall be taken from each inspection
For bars round t e s t pieces are commonly used but other
unit:
forms are not prohibited (see EN 10 002-1).
- one sample for tensile testing (see 82.1).
- one sample sufficient for one set of six impact test
pieces for quality C, DI, D2, D D I and DD2 and if 8.6.3.3 Impact test pieces
required for quality B (see 8.2.1 and 8.2.2 a). Impact V-notch test pieces shall be cut parallel to the
principal direction of rolling. The t e s t pieces shall be
machined and prepared in accordance with EN 10 045-1.
8.6.2 Position of samples (see annex A)
in addition the following requirements apply:
The samples shall be taken from the thickest product in
the inspection unit except for flat products of quality D
a) For nominal thicknesses 10 mm, standard >
10 x 10 mm t e s t pieces shall be machined in such a
and DDI, for which the samples are taken from any product
way that one side is not further away than 2 mm from
of the inspection unit.
a rolled surface.
b) For nominal thickness& <
10 mm, when t e s t pieces
with reduced widths are used, the minimum width
shall be 5 mm. >
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BSI B S * E N * 1 0 * 0 2 5 O1 m Lb24bbî 0288786 O
Page 11
EN 10 025: 1990
8.6.3.4 Chemical analysis samples The average value of the six tests shall be not less than the
The preparation of samples for product analysis shall be minimum average value specified. Not more than two of
in accordance with EURONORM 18. the individual values may be lower than the minimum
average value specified and not more than one may be
lower than 70 % of this value.
8.7 Test methods
8.8 Retests
8.7.1 Chemical analysis
For the determination of the chemical composition the
8.8.1 EURONORM 21 shall apply in respect of all retests.
corresponding EURONORMS” (see footnote 1 of clause 2)
shall apply in cases of dispute. In the case of strip and wire rod, retests on a rejected coil
shall be carried out after the cutting of an additional
longitudinal section of sufficient length to remove the
8.7.2 Mechanical tests coil end effect with a maximum of 20 m.
Mechanical tests shall be carried out in the temperature
range 10 OC - 35 OC, except where a specific temperature
8.8.2 If the results of the impact tests (see 8.7.2.2) do not
is specified for impact tests.
meet the requirements, the product tested shall be
rejected and two further samples from the same inspection
8.7.2.1 Tensile tests unit of equal or if not possible o f the next lower product
thickness shall be tested.
The tensile t e s t shall be carried out in accordance with
EN 10 002-1. If one of these retests does not meet the requirements of
this European Standard either the inspection unit is
For the specified yield strength in table 4 the upper yield
rejected or, following consultation with the purchaser,
strength ( ß e H ) shall be determined.
the remainder of the inspection unit shall be retested
If a yield phenomenon i s not present, the 0,2% proof product by product in accordance with EURONORM 21.
strength (ßp02)or the ßt0,5 shall be determined; in cases
of dispute the 0,2% proof strength (Rp,-,2) shall be
determined. 8.8.3 ßesubmission for testing
If a non-proportional test piece is used for products with EURONORM 21 shall apply in respect of resubmission
>
a thickness 3 mm the percentage elongation value for testing.
obtained shall be converted to the value for a gauge length
Lo = 5,65 dS,,
using the conversion tables given in
I S 0 2566/1. 8.9 Internai defects
EURONORM 21 shall apply for testing for internal defects.
8.7.2.2 Impact tests
The impact t e s t shall be carried out in accordance with 8.10 Inspection documents
EN 10 045-1.
The average value of the three t e s t results shall meet the 8.10.1 For steel Fe 310-0,only certificates of compliance
specified requirement. One individual value may be below with the order shall be supplied when specified a t the time
the minimum average value specified, provided that it is of the enquiry and order.
not less than 70 % of that value.
Three additional test pieces shall be taken from the same
sample in accordance with 8.6.1 and tested in any one of 8.10.2 For all other steels if agreed and specified a t the
the following cases: time of the enquiry and order one of the documents
specified in EURONORM 21 shall be supplied. In these
- if the average of three impact values is lower than the
documents the information groups A, B and Z and the
minimum average value specified
code numbers COI-C03,CIO-C13,C40-C43and C71-C92
- if the average value meets the specified requirement,
according to EURONORM 168 shall be included.
but two individual values are lower than the minimum
average value specified See 4.1 c and option IO.
- if any one value i s lower than 70 % of the minimum
average value specified.
U
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
*National footnote: The appropriate British Standards shall apply

(see national appendix B).
Document provided by IHS Licensee=Bureau Veritas/5959906001, 11/08/2004
BSI BS*EN*L0*025 01 L b 2 4 b b î 0288987 2 M
Page 12 .
EN 10 025: 1990
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9 Marking for fla and long products 10 Whether products have to be submitted to inspec-
tion and testing and if inspection and testing is required
which type and which inspection document is required
Unless otherwise agreed a t the time of the enquiry and (see 4.1 c and 8.1.21.
order, products shall be marked by painting, stamping,
endurable adhesive labels or attached tags with the 11 Whether the purchaser wishes to carry out inspection
following: at the manufacturer’s works (see 8.1.4).
- The grade, indicated by i t s abridged designation 12 Whether the verification of the mechanical properties
(e.g. Fe 430 C ) . for the qualities B and 2 shall be carried out by lot or
- A number by which the cast can be identified by cast (see 4.1 d and 8.3.1).
(if inspection is by cast). 13 Whether product analysis shall be carried out and if
- The manufacturer’s name or trademark. so the number of samples and the elements to be
determined (see 8.5.2).
Option 14.
14 Whether specific marking is required (see clause 9).
Marking shall be a t a position close to one end of each
product or on the end cut face a t the manufacturer’s
discretion. 11.2 Flat products
It is permissible for light products to be supplied in securely 15 Whether the delivery condition N is required for the
tied bundles. In this case the marking shall be on a label qualities O, 2, 6 and C (see 7.2.2.1).
attached to the bundle or on the top product of the bundle.
16 Whether for material of nominal thickness
< 20 mm a suitability for cold flanging is required
10 Complaints after delivery (see 7.5.3.1).
17 For plate and strip only: whether the suitability for
the production of sections by cold rolling of material
EURONORM 21 shall apply in respect of complaints after
delivery and their processing.
<
of nominal thickness 8 mm with bend radii given in
table 8 is required (see 7.5.3.2).
18 For f l a t products of quality DI, D2, D D I and DD2
11 Options (see 4.2) each parent plate or coil : whether the impact test only
or the impact test and the tensile t e s t shall be carried
out (see 8.4.2).
11 .I All products 19 For flat products of nominal thickness 30 mm a >
1 Whether the steel manufacturing process should be round t e s t piece may be used for the tensile test (see
indicated with the exception of steel Fe 310-0 figure A 3).
(see 7.1.1).
2 Whether a special steel manufacturing process is
required for qualities C, DI, 02, D D I and DD2 11.3 Long products
(see 7.1.1). 20 Whether for the qualities O, 2, B, C, D I and D D I the
3 Whether a special method of deoxidation is required delivery condition N is required (see 7.2.3.1).
for steel Fe 360 B (see 7.1.2). 21 For bars only: whether the suitability for cold
4 Whether a copper content between 0,25 % and 0,40% drawing is required (see 7.5.3.3).
is required (see 7.3.2). 22 Whether a suitability for slitting of heavy sections
5a Whether additional chemical requirements are is required (see 7.5.4).
required (see 7.3.3.1). 23 For sections only: the maximum carbon content for
5b Whether a maximum carbon equivalent value is material with nominal thickness 1O0 mm (see >
required (see 7.3.3.2). table 2).
6 For products of quality D I , D2, D D I and DD2 with 24 For sections with a nominal thickness > 100 mm
<
nominal thickness 6 mm whether the grain size shall the minimum impact values (see table 5).
be verified (see 7.4.4).
7 Whether the impact properties of quality B are to be
11.4 Semi-finished products
verified by t e s t (see 7.4.5 and table 5).
25 Whether semi-finished products shall be tested
8 Whether products of quality D I , D2, D D I and OD2
(see 8.6.2.3).
shall comply with the through-thickness properties of P
EURONORM 164 (see 7.4.6).
9 Whether the material shall be suitable for hot-dip
zinc-coating or enamelling (see 7.5.4).
Page 13
EN 10 025:1990
Table 2: Chemical composition of the ladle analysis for flat and long products')
-- -
Designation Type of Sub- C in % max. for
deoxi- group') product nominal
New dation thickness in mm
accord- EU 25-72 National
- Mn si P s
ing EN d 16 > 16 > 406) % % % %
1O 027-1 Q 40 rnax. max. max. max.
Fe 310-07) opt. BS - - - - -
- -
Fe 360 B') opt. BS 0,17 0.20 - 0,045 0,045 0,009
Fe 360 B7) FU BS 0,17 0,20 - 0,045 0,045 0,007
Fe 360 B FN BS 0,17 0,17 0,20 0,045 0,045 0,009
Fe 360 C FN QS 0,17 O,î7 0,17 0,040 0,040 0,009
Fe 360 D I FF QS 0,17 0,17 0,17 0,035 0,035 -
Fe 360 D2 FF QS 0,17 0,17 0,17 0,035 0,035 -
-
Fe 430 B FN BS 0,21 0,21 0,22 - - 0,045 0,046 0,009
Fe 430 C FN QS 0,18 0,18 0,188) - - 0,040 0,046 0,009
Fe 430 D I FF QS 0,18 0,18 0,18') - - 0,035 0,035 -
Fe 430 D2 FF QS 0,18 0,18 0,188) - - 0,035 0,036 -
- -- -
Fe 510 B FN BS 0,24 0,24 0,24 1,60 0,55 0,045 0,046 0,009
Fe 510 C
') FN QS 0,20 0,2010) 0,22 1,60 0,55 0,040 0,04C 0,009
Fe 510 D I ') FF OS 0,20 0,2010) 0,22 1,60 0,55 0,035 0,036 -
Fe 510 D2') FF QS 0,20 0,2010) 0,22 1,60 0,55 0,035 0,035 -
0,035 -
+
Fe 510 DDI ') FF QS 0,20 0,2010) 0,22 1,60 0,55 0,035
Fe 510 DD29) FF OS 0,20 0,2010) 0,22 1,60 0,55 0,035 0,035 -
- -- -
Fe 490-2 FN BS - - - - - 0,045 0,045 0,009
-- -
FN BS - - - - 0,045 0,045 0,009
-- -
Fe 690-2 FN *BS . - . - - - 0,045 0,04E 0,009
')At the moment of publication of this European Standard the transformation of EURONORM 27 (1974) in an European standard
(EN 10 027-1) is not complete and may be subject to changes.
3)Itis permissibleto exceed the specified values provided that for each increase of 0,001 % N the P rnax. content will be reduced by
0,005 %;the N content of the ladle analysis, however, shall not be more than 0,012 %.
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
4)The max. value for nitrogen does not apply if the chemical composition shows a minimum total A l content of 0,020 % o r if sufficient
other N binding elements are present. The N binding elements shall be mentioned in the inspection document.
5)BS = base steel; QS = quality steel.
6)For sections with nominal thickness > 100 mm the C content by agreement. Option 23.
')Only available in nominal thickness Q 25 mm.
8)For nominal thickness > 150 mm: C = 020 % max.
')see 7.3.3.
l0)For nominal thickness > 30 mm and for KP (see 7.6.3.2): C = 0 2 2 % max.
B S I BS*EN*10*025 O1 3 b 2 4 b b î 0288787 b 1
Page 14
EN 10 025: 1990
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Table 3: Chemical composition of the product analysis based on table 2‘)
Designation I Type of Sub- C in % max. for

group5) product nominal
New According Former dation thickness in mm
accord- EU 25-72 National Mn si P 5 N3)4)
ing EN Q 16 > 16 > 406) % % % % %
10 027-1)’ Q 40 rnax. max. max. max. max.
I I I
Fe 310-07) opt. BS - - - -
Fe 360 B7) opt. BS 0,21 0,25 - - 0,055 0,055 0,011

Fe 360 B7) FU BS 0,21 0,25 - - 0,055 0,055 0,009
Fe 360 B FN BS 0,19 0,19 0,23 - 0,055 0,055 0,011
Fe 360 C FN OS 0,19 0,19 0.19 - 0,050 0,050 0,011
Fe 360 D I FF QS 0,19 0,19 0,19 - 0,045 0,045 -
IFe 360 D2 FF QS 0,19 0,19 0,19 - 0,045 0,045 -
Fe 430 B FN BS 0,24 0,24 ‘0,25 - 0,055 0,055 0,011

Fe 430 C FN OS 0,21 0,21 0,218’ - 0,050 0,050 0,011
Fe 430 D I FF QS 0,21 0,2 1 0,218) - 0,045 0,045 -
Fe 430 02 FF QS 0,2 1 0,2 1 0,218) - 0,045 0,045 -
Fe 510 B FN BS 0,27 0,27 0,27 1,70 0,60 0,055 0,055 0,011

’
Fe 510 C’) FN OS 0,23 0,23 lo) 0,24 1,70 0,60 0,050 0,050 0,011
Fe 510 D I ’) FF QS 0,23 0,23lo) 0,24 1,70 0,60 0,045 0,045 -
Fe 510 D2’) FF QS 0,23 0,23 lo) 0,24 1,70 0,60 0,045 0,045 -
. Fe 510 D D I ’) FF QS 0,23 0,23 lo) 0,24 1,70 0,60 0,045 0,045 -
Fe 510 DD2’) FF QS 0,23 0,23 lo) 0,24 1,70 0,60 0,045 0,045 -
-
Fe 490-2 BS - - - - 0,055 0,055 0,011
Fe 590-2 BS - - 0,055 0,055 0,011
Fe 690-2 BS - - - . 0,055 0,055 0,011
1) see 7.3.
2)At the moment of publication of this European Standard the transformaion of EURONORM 27 (1974) in an European standard
(EN 10 027-1) was not complete and may be subject to changes.
3, It is permissiblet o exceed the specified values provided that for each increase of 0,001 % N the P max. content will be reduced by
0,005 %;the N content of the product analysis, however, shall not be more than 0,014 %.
4)The max. value for nitrogen does not apply if the chemical composition shows a minimum total AI content of 0,020 % o r if sufficient
other N binding elements are present, The N binding elements shall be mentioned in the inspection document.
BS = base steel; QS =quality steel.
6, For sections with nominal thickness > 100 mm the C content by agreement. Option 23.
7,Only available in nominal thickness < 25 mm.
For nominal thickness > 150 mm: C = 0.23 % max.
1’ See 7.3.3.
lo) For nominal thickness > 30 mm and for KP (see 7.5.3.2): C = 024 % max.
Page 15
EN 10 025:1990
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Page 16
EN 10 025: 1990
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Page 17
EN 10 025: 1990
Table 5: Mechanical properties- impact strength KV longitudinalfor flat and

long products’)
Designation Type of
deoxi-
Sub-
gr0up3)
I Temperature Min. energy (JI
Nominal thicknm in mm
New According Former dation
ins EN > lo4) > 1504)
10 027-1 Q 150 < 250
Fe 310-0
Fe360 B ’ I 6 )
Fe 360 B 5 ) 6 )
Fe360 B 6 ,
Fe 360 C
Fe 360 D I
Fe 360 D2
Fe430B 6,
Fe 430 C
’) opt.
opt.
FU
FN
FN
FF
FF
FN
FN
BS
BS
BS
BS
QS
QS
OS
BS
OS
-
20
20
20
O
-20
-20
20
O
F-
27
27
I-
23
23
23
Fe 430 D I FF QS -20 27 23
Fe 430 D2 FF OS -20 27 23
--I--
F e 5 1 0 B 6, FN BS 20 27 23
Fe 510 C FN OS O 27 23
Fe 510 D I FF QS -20 27 23
Fe 510 D2 FF OS -20 27 23
Fe 510 D D I FF OS -20 40 33
Fe 510 DD2 FF QS -20 40 33
Fe 490-2 FN BS -
Fe 590-2 FN BS -
-
Fe 690-2 FN BS
- I-
For subsize test pieces figure 1 applies.
2)At the moment of publication of this European Standard the transformationof EURONORM 27 (1974)
into a European standard (EN 10 027-1) i s not complete and may be subject to changes.
3, BS = base steel; OS = quality steel.
4, For sections with a nominal thickness > 100 mm the values shall be agreed. Option 24.
Only available in nominal thickness > 25 mm.
6)The impact properties of quality B products are verified only when specified at the time of the enquiry
and order. Option 7.
I
-
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
E S 1 BS*EN*10*025 O1 1624669 0288993 8
EN 10 025: 1990
Table 6: Technological properties
Decignation Sub-group') Suitability for
New accordin According Cold flanging Cold roll Cold drawing

EN 10 027-1 EU 25-72 forming
Former
National
KZ 3, designation
Fe 360 B QS
Fe 360 BFU QS
Fe 360 BFN QS
Fe 360 C QS
Fe 360 D l OS
Fe 360 D2 QS
Fe 430 B QS
Fe 430 C QS
Fe 430 D I QS
Fe 430 D2 QS
Fe 510 B QS i
Fe 510 C QS X
Fe 510 D I QS X
Fe 510 D2 QS X
Fe 510 DD1 QS X
Fe 510 DD2 QS X
Fe 490-2 QS X
- ~~
Fe 590-2 QS X
Fe 690-2 QS X
')At the moment of publication of this European Standard the transformation of EURONORM 27 (1974) into a
European standard (EN 10 027-11 is not complete and may be subject to changes.
')QS =quality steel in accordance with EN 10 020.
3)Code letters to be indicated in the designation (see 6.2.2).
Former national designations are given in table 7.
5, Former national designations are given in table 8.
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
' B S I BS**EN*L0*025 O L ~ ' L b 2 4 6 6 90288994 T
Page 19
EN 10 025:1990
4-
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BSI B S * E N * 1 0 * 0 2 5 O1 1 b 2 4 b b 9 0288995 L W
Page 20
EN 10 025: 1990
Table 8: Cold roll forming of flat products of KP steels
Designation*) Min. recommended inside

bend radii for nominal
New Accord ¡ne I Former thicknesses (s) in rnm 3,
ing EN
1O 027-12, 6 < s 4 8mm
Fe 360 B
Fe 360 BFU
Fe 360 BFN
Is 1,5s
Fe 360 C
Fe 360 D I
Fe 360 D2
Fe 430 B
Fe 430 C
1.5s 2s
Fe 430 D I
Fe 430 0 2
Fe 510 C
Fe 510 D I
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Fe 510 D2 2s 2,5s
Fe 510 D D I
Fe 510 DD2
')The designation shall be completed with KP (see 7.5.3.2).

2, At the moment of publication of this European Standard the
transformationof EURONORM 27 (1974) into a European
standard (EN 10 027-1) is not complete and may be subject to
changes.
3, The values are applicable for bend angles < 90 O .
Page 21
EN 10 025: 1990
~_
energy
J
41
39
37
35
33
31
29
27
25
23
21
19
17
15
13
5 . 6 ' 7 8 9 10 mm
width
Figure 1: Minimum impact energy values (JI for impact

test pieces with a width between 5 and 10 mm
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
BSI B S * E N * 1 0 * 0 2 5 O1 1624669 0288997 5
Page 22
EN 10 025: 1990
Annex A. Location of samples and test pieces (see EURONORM 18)
(This annex forms an integral part of this standard.)
This annex gives information on the usual location of

samples and test pieces in the absence of requirements in
the product quality standard and the order.
The following three categories of products are covered:
- beams, channels, angles, T sections and 2 sections
(figure A 1)
- bars and wire (including wire rod) (figure A 2)
- flat products (figure A 3).
Location of samples 2)
Figure A 1: Beams, channels, angles, T sections and Z sections
By agreement, the sample can be taken from the web, at a quarter of the total height.
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
')Test pieces are taken from the sample as indicated in figure A 3. For sections with inclined flanges, machining of the
inclined
Copyright British Standards surface is permitted in order to make it parallel to the other surface.
Institution Document provided by IHS Licensee=Bureau Veritas/5959906001, 11/08/2004
Page 23
&EN10 025: 1990
b s 2 5"' b)25(*'
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
d
.-
d316 b312
For products with small dimensions ( d o r b =Z 25 mm) the t e s t piece, if possible, consists o f an unmachined full section
of the product,
2, For products of diameter or thickness d 40 mm the manufacturer may either apply
- the rules specified for products of diameter or thickness d 25 mm, or
- take the t e s t piece a t a location nearer the centre than indicated in the figure.
3, For products of round cross section, the axis of the notch is approximately a diagonal; for products with rectangular
cross section, the axis of the notch is perpendicularto the greatest rolled surface.
Figure A 2: Bars and wire (including wire rod)
E S 1 BS*EN*l10*025 01 W Lb24bb9 O288999 9 =
Page 24 '
EN 10 025 : 1990
Orientation
I 1
of the test pieces
Type for widths of Dimnce of the test piece
tlf test from the rolled surface
inni < 600 mm I

2 600 mm mm
s 30
Tension
1 longi-
tudinal
> 30
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
Impact longi- longi-

> 10 tudinal tudinal
In case of doubt or dispute, for products of thickness greater than or equal to 3 mm use proportional test pieces of gauge
length Lo = 5.65 dSo.For normal testing, for reasons of economy, t e s t pieces of a constant measuring length may be used
provided the result obtained for elongation after breaking is converted by a recognized formula (see, for example, I S 0 2566
- Conversionof elongation values).
For products of thickness greater than 30 mm a round t e s t piece may be used if agreed between the parties.
Option 19.
2)The axis of the notch shall be perpendicular to the surface of the product.
Figure A 3: Flat products
' -
BSI BS*EN*10*025 O 1 W - l b 2 4 b b 9 0 2 8 9 0 0 0 T W
~~ ~
Page 25
EN 10025 : 1990
Annex B. List of national standards which correspond to EURONORMS referenced*

(for information)
Until the following EURONORMS are transformed into European Standards, they may be either implemented or
reference made to the corresponding national standards as listed in table 9.
Table 9: EURONORMS with corresponding national standards
EURONORM Corresponding national standard in
Germany France United Spain Italy

Kingdom
18 N F A 0 3 111 BS 4360 UNE 36-300 UNI-EU 18

UNE 36-400
19 DIN 1025 T5 NF A 45 205 - UNE 36-526 UNI 5398
21 DIN 17 O10 NFA03115 BS 4360 UNE 36-007 UNI-EU 21
DIN 59 049
24 DIN 1025 T I NF A 45 210 BS 4 UNE 36-521 UNI 5679
DIN 1026 UNE 36-522 UNI 5680
27 NF A 02 005 - UNE 36-009 UNI-EU 27
29 DIN 1543 NF A 46 503 BS 4360 UNE 36-559 UNI-EU 29
NF A 46 504
34 DIN 1025 T2 NF A 45 21 1 BS 4 UNE 36-527 UNI 5397
DIN 1025 T3 UNE 36-528
DIN 1025T4 UNE 36-529
44 DIN 1025 T5 NF A 45 206 BS 4 UNE 36-526 UNI 5398
48 DIN 1016 NF A 46 100 BS 1449 UNE 36-553 UNI 6685
52 DIN 17 014 NF A 02 O10 BS 6562 UNE 36-0061 UNI-EU 52
NF A 02 012
53 DIN 1025 T2 NF A 45 201 BS 4 UNE 36-527 UNI 5397
DIN 1025 T3 UNE 36-528
DIN 1025 T4 UNE 36-529
55 DIN 1024 NF A 45 008 ') BS 4 UNE 36-533 UNI-EU 55
56 DIN 1028 NF A 45 O09 I ) BS 4848 UNE 36-531 UNI-EU 56
57 DIN 1029 NF A 45 O10 I ) BS 4848 UNE 36-532 UNI-EU 57
58 DIN 1017 T I NF A 45 005 ') BS 4360 UNE 36-543 UNI-EU 58
59 DIN 1014 T I NF A 45 004 BS 4360 UNE 36-542 UNI - EU 59
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
60 DIN 1013 T I NF A 45 003 ') BS 4360 UNE 36-541 UNI-EU 60

61 DIN 1015 NF A 45 006 I) BS 970 UNE 36-547 UNI 7061
65 DIN 59 130 NF A 45 075 BS3111 UNE 36-546 UNI 7356
66 DIN 1018 - - UNI 6630
67 DIN 1019 NFA45011 BS 4848 UNE 36-548 UNI - EU 67
79 NF A 40 O01 BS 6562 UNE 36-501 UNI 7272
91 DIN 59 200 NF A 46 012 BS 4360 - UNI-EU 91
103 DIN 50 601 NF A 04 102 BS 4490 UNE 7-280 -
162 DIN 17 118 NF A 37 101 BS 2994 UNE 36-570 UNI 7344
DIN 59 413
164 SEL 096 NF A 36 202 BS 6780 UNE 36-083 UNI-EU 161
168 NF A 0 3 116 BS 4360 UNE 36-800 UNI-EU 16;
Circular SEW 088 NF A 36 O00 BS 5135 - V
-
No. 2
N F A 45 O01 and NF A 45 101 shall be added for the tolerances.
'National footnote: See national foreword and national appendix B for a list of standards to be used in conjunction with this standard.
B S I BS*EN*L0*025 O1 = Lb24669 0289001 L
Page 26 .
EN 10025 : 1990 , ..
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
~~
Table 9: EU RONORMS with corresponding national standards (continued)
EURONORM Corresponding national standard in
Belgium Portugal Sweden Austria Norway
18 NBN A 03-001 NP -245 1 ss 11 o1 20 - NS 10 005

SS 11 O1 05 NS 10 006
19 NBN 533 NP-2116 SS 21 27 40 M 3262 -
21 NBN A 02-001 NP-2149 ss 11 O0 o1 M 3101 NS 10 O10
ss 21 93 o1
24 NBN 632-01 - SS 21 27 25 M 3261 NS 91 1
SS21 27 35
27 NBN 147 NP-1616 MNC 1003 - -
MNC 1005
29 NBN A 43-101 - s s 2 1 11 12 DIN 1543 -
34 NBN 633-02 NP-2117 SS 21 27 50 DIN 1025 T2 NS 1907
SS 21 27 51 DIN 1025 T3 NS 1908
ss 21 27 52 . DIN 1025 T4
44 NBN 632-04 - SS 21 27 40 M 3262 NS 1910
48 - - - DIN 1016 -
51 NBN A43-103 - - M 3216 -
52 NP-1697 SS O1 66 O1 -- -
53 NBN 633 NP-2117 SS 21 27 50 - NS 1907
SS 21 27 51 NS 1908
SS21 27 52
54 NBN A 24-204 NP-338 - M 3260 -
55 NBN A 24-205 NP-337 SS 21 27 20 - NS 1905
56 NBN A 24-201 NP-335 SS 21 27 11 M 3246 NS 1903
57 NBN A 24-202 NP-336 SS 21 27 12 M 3247 NS 1904
58 NBN A 34-201 - SS21 21 50 M 3230 NS 1902
59 NBN A 34-202 NP-333 SS 21 27 25 M 3226 NS 1901
NP-334
60 NBN A 34-203 NP-331 SS 21 25 02 M 3221 NS 1900
61 NBN A 34-204 - - M 3227 -
M 3228
65 NBN A 24-206 - - M 3223 -
66 - - - - -
67 NBN A 24-203 - SS21 11 70 - NS 6034
79 NBN A 01-102 NP - 1788 SSOI 66 O1 M 3101 -
91 NBN A 43-301 - SS21 21 50 M 3231 -
103 NBN A 14-101 NP- 1787 - - -
162 NBN A 02-002 - - M 3316 -
164 - - ss 11 21 44 - -
168 - - ss 11 O0 12 - -
Circular - SS 06 40 25 - -
b
No. 2
Page 27
EN 10 025 : 1990
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Page 28 .
EN 10 025 : 1990
Annex D. Non-conflicting national additions

(This part of this European Standard applies only for the
United Kingdom version of this standard.)
In the United Kingdom the grades 40 A, 43 A and 50 A
are widely used. These grades have no specified impact
properties. The other mechanical properties are the same
as those specified in table 4 for F e 360 B, Fe 430 B and
Fe 510 B.
The chemical composition of the ladle analysis for flat
and long products is specified in table 11.
Table 11: Chemical composition of the ladle analysis

--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
for flat and long products
Designation Chemical composition

(National)
C si N b and V
% % %
rnax. max.
--
Fe 360 A 0,22 0,50
Fe 430 A 0,25 0,50
Fe 510 A 0,23 0,50 0,003 - O, 1O
BSI BS*EN*L0*025 01 3b24bb9 0 2 8 9 0 0 4 7 ~
BS EN 10025 : 1990
National appendix A
The United Kingdom participation in the preparation of

this European Standard was entrusted by the Iron and
Steel Standards Policy Committee (ISM/-) to Technical
Committee ISM/12 upon which the following bodies
were represented:
BEAMA Ltd.
British Constructional Steelwork Association Ltd.
British Railways Board
British Steel Industry
County Surveyors' Society
Department of Transport
Institution of Structural Engineers
Lloyd's Register of Shipping
London Regional Transport
National Association of Steel Stockholders
Railway Industry Association of Great Britain
Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders Limited
Steel Construction Institute
Welding Institute
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
B S I BS*EN*10*025 O1 162Ybb9 0289005 9
BS EN 10025 : 1990
National appendix B
A l i s t of standards to be applied where this standard refers to Euronorms which have not yet been transformed into
European Standards i s given in table 8.1.
Table B.1. Applicable standards
Referenced standards Applicable standards 3omments
No. Title
General standards
EN 10 020 (1989) Definition and ciassification of grades BS 6562 : Part 3 (1990)
of steels
EURONORM 21 (1978) General technical delivery require- EURONORM 21 (1978)
ments for steel and iron and steel
products
EURONORM 27 974) Designation of steel EURONORM 27 (1974)
EURONORM 52 983) Vocábulary of heat treatment terms BS 6562 : Part 1 (1985)
for ferrous products
EURONORM 79 982) Definition and classification of steel EURONORM 79 (1982)
products by shape and dimensions
EURONORM 162 981) -
Cold-rolled sections Technical EURONORM 162 (1981)
conditions of delivery
EURONORM 163 1983) Delivery conditions for surface EURONORM 163 (1983) For plates and
finish of hot rolled plates and nide flats
wide f l a t s BS 4360 (1990) For sections,
EURONORM 168 1986) Iron and steel products - Inspection EURONORM 168 (1986) Flats and bars
documents - Contents
Information Weldable fine-grained structural BS 5135
Circular No. 2 (1983) steels - Recommendationsfor
processing, in particular for welding
Standards on testing
EN 10 002-1 1989) Metallic materials - Tensile testing BS EN 10 002 : Part 1
- Part 1 : Method of t e s t (at ambient (1990)
temperature)
EN 10 045-1 1989) -
Metallic materials Charpy impact BS EN 10 045 : Part 1
test - Part 1 : Test method ( 1990)
EURONORM 18 1979) Selection and preparation of samples EURONORM 18 (1979)
and test pieces for steel and iron
and steel products
EURONORM 103 (1971) Microscopic determination of the BS 4490 (1969)
ferritic and austenitic grain size of
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
steel
EURONORM 164 (1983) Steel flat products with specified EURONORM 164 (1983)
through thickness properties -
Technical conditions of delivery
IS0 2566/1 (1984) Steel - Conversion of elongation I S 0 2566/1 (1984)
b
values - Part 1 : Carbon and low
alloy steels
Chemical analysis
Various EURONORMS Use appropriate
British Standards
Table B.1 (concluded)
Referenced standards Applicable standards :omments
No. Title
Standards on dimensions
and tolerances
EURONORM 17 (1970) Non-alloy base steel wire rod for cold BS 4956 (1973)
drawing - Dimensions and tolerances
EURONORM 19 (1957) IPE beams: parallel-flangedbeams BS4 : P a r t 1 (1980)
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
EURONORM 24 (1962) Standard beams and channel BS4 : Part 1 ( 1980)
sections - Tolerances
EURONORM 29 (1981) Hot-rolled plates 3 mm thick or EURONORM 29" (1981)
above - Tolerances on dimensions,
shape and mass
EURONORM 34 (1962) Hot-rolled wide-flanged beams with BS 4 : Part 1 1980)
parallel faces - Tolerances
EURONORM 44 (1963) Hot-rolled IPE beams - Tolerances BS4 : P a r t 1 1980)
EURONORM 48 (1984) Specification for hot-rolled narrow BS 1449 : Part 1 19831
steel strip - Tolerances on dimensions
shape and mass
EURONORM 51 1982) Continuously hot- rolled non-coated BS 1449 : Part 1 (1983:
sheet/plate and strip of non-alloyed
and alloyed steel with specified
minimum yield strength - Tolerances
on dimensions and shape
EURONORM 53 1962) Wide-flanged beams with parallel BS 4 : Part 1 (1 980
flanges
EURONORM 54 (1980) Small hot-rolled steel channels BS 4 : Part 1 (1980
EURONORM 55 (1980) Hot-rolled equal flange tees with BS 4 : Part 1 (1980
radiused root and toes in steel
EURONORM 56 (1977) Hot-rolled equal angles (with BS 4848 : Part 4 (1986
radiused root and toes)
EURONORM 57 (19781 Hot-rolled unequal angles (with BS 4848 : Part 4 (1986
radiused root and toes)
EURONORM 58 (1978) Hot-rolled flats for general purposes BS 4360 (1990) (1990
EURONORM 59 (1978) Hot-rolled square bars for general BS 4360 (1990) (1990
purposes
EURONORM 60 (1977) Hot-rolled round bars for general BS 4360 (1990) 1990
purposes
EURONORM 61 (1982) Hot-rol led steel hexagons BS 970
EURONORM 65 (1980) Hot-rolled round steel bars for BS3111 1987
screws and rivets
EURONORM 66 (19671 Hot-rolled half-rounds and EURONORM 66
flattened half-rounds
EURONORM 67 (19781 Hot-rolled bulb flats BS 4848 : Part 5 (1980
EURONORM 91 (1981; Hot-rolled wide flats - Tolerances mRONORM 91t (19811
on dimensions, shape and mass
*Unless otherwise specified, Class A tolerances apply.

t Unless otherwise specified, Class IItolerances apply.
BS EN 10 025 : 1990
This British Standard, was published under t h e authority o f t h e standard, of necessary details such as symbols and size, type or grade
Board o f BSI on 28 September 1990 designations. Enquiries should be addressed t o the Publications
Manager, BSI, Linford Wood, Milton Keynes MK14 6LE. The number
O British Standards Institution, 1990 for telephone enquires is 0908 220022 and for telex 825777.
ISBN O 580 18819 1 Contract requirements. A British Standard does not purport to include
The f o l l o w i n g BSI references relate t o t h e w o r k on this standard: all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards
Committee reference ISM/12 D r a f t f o r c o m m e n t 90/1971 DC are responsible for their correct application.
Revision of British Standards. British Standards are revised, when

British Standards Institution. Incorporated by Royal Charter, BSI is the necessary, b y the issue either of amendments or of revised editions.
independent national body for the preparation of British Standards. It It i s important that users of British Standards should ascertain that
is the UK member of the International Organization for they are in possession of the latest amendments or editions.
Standardization and UK sponsor of the British National Committee of Automatic updating service. BSI provides an economic, individual
the International Electrotechnical Commission. and automatic standards updating service called PLUS. Details are
In addition to the preparation and promulgation of standards, BSI available from BSI Enquiry Section at Milton Keynes, telephone
offers specialist services including the provision of information 0908 221166, telex 825777.
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
through the BSI Library and Standardline Database; Technical Help to

Exporters; and other services. Advice can be obtained from the Information o n alt BSI publications is in the BSl Catalogue,
Enquiry Section, BSI. Milton Keynes MK14 6LE. ?elephone
supplemented each month by BSI News which is available to
0908 221166. telex 825777.
subscribing members of BSI and gives details of new publications,
Copyright. Users of British Standards are reminded that copyright revisions, amendments and withdrawn standards, Any person who,
subsists in all BSI publications. N o part of this publication may be when making use of a British Standard, encounters an inaccuracy or
reproduced in any form without the prior permission in writing of BSI. ambiguity, is requested to notify BSI without delay in order that the
This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the matter may b e investigated and appropriate action taken.
Cooperating organizations
The European C o m m i t t e e for standardization, under whose Iceland Technological Institute o f Iceland
supervision t h i s European Standard was prepared, comprises t h e Ireland National Standards A u t h o r i t y o f Ireland
national standards organizations o f t h e f o l l o w i n g Western Italy Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione
European countries. Luxemburg Inspection du Travail e t des Mines
Austria Oesterreichisches Normungsinstitut Netherlands Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut
Belgium I n s t i t u t belge de normalisation Norway Norges Standardiseringsforbund
Denmark Dansk Standardiseringsraad Portugal Instituto Portuguès da Qualidade
Finland Suomen Standardisoimisliito, r.y. Spain AssociaciÓn Española de Normalización
France Association française de normalisation y Certificación
Germany Deutsches I n s t i t u t fur Normung e.V. Sweden Standardiseringskommissionen i Sverige
Greece Hellenic Organization f o r Standardization Switzerland Association suisse de normalisation
United K i n g d o m British Standards i n s t i t u t i o n
Amd. No. Date of issue Text affected
Co
Co
O
British Standards Institution 2 Park Street London WIA 2BS Telephone 071-629 9000 * Telex 266933 -
. . 901 1-8 -1 k-I3 Policy Group at 303-397-2295.
ISM112
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
AMD 6961
Amendment No. 1
published and effective from 1 May 1992
uu- to BS EN 10 025 : 1990
Specification for hot rolled products of
non-alloy structurai steels and their technical
delivery conditions
NOTE. This amendment implements Corrigendum 1, published in

October 1991, to EN 1O 025 : 1990.
Correction
AMD 6961 Table 6. Technological properties

May 1992
For the qualities KQ and KP of Fe 510 B, delete 'x' and substitute '-' in both columns.
9205-6k-B ISM112

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BSI BS*EN*L0*025 01 L b 2 4 b b î 0288974 4 W I

British Standard Specification for

Hot rolled products of non-alloy

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 10 025

UDC 669.14.018.25-4 :620.1

Hot rolled products of non-alloy structural steels:

Produits laminés à chaud en aciers de construction Warmgewalzte Erzeugnisse aus unlegierten

O CEN 1990 Copyright reserved to all CEN members

This European Standard has been drawn up by

Annex A Location of samples and t e s t pieces

1 Object and field of application EURONORM 27 ( 974)” Designation of steel

Copyright British Standards Institution

EURONORM 53 (1962)’) Wide-flanged beams with 3 Definitions

The following information shall be supplied by the

5 Dimensions, mass and tolerances 7 Technical requirements

5.1 Dimensions and tolerances 7.1 Steel manufacturing process

Example: Steel EN 10 025 Fe 510 C KO

Table 1 : Delivery conditions

l)Only if ordered and delivered in the condition N.

7.5.1.2 There is no information concerning the weldability

7.5.3 Cold formability 8 Inspection and testing

7.6 Surface finish

EN 10 163 in preparation will include also long products.

*National footnote: The appropriate British Standards shall apply

Table 3: Chemical composition of the product analysis based on table 2‘)

Designation I Type of Sub- C in % max. for

Fe 360 B7) opt. BS 0,21 0,25 - - 0,055 0,055 0,011

Fe 430 B FN BS 0,24 0,24 ‘0,25 - 0,055 0,055 0,011

Fe 510 B FN BS 0,27 0,27 0,27 1,70 0,60 0,055 0,055 0,011

Fe 590-2 BS - - 0,055 0,055 0,011

Fe 690-2 BS - - - . 0,055 0,055 0,011

Table 5: Mechanical properties- impact strength KV longitudinalfor flat and

Table 6: Technological properties

Decignation Sub-group') Suitability for

New accordin According Cold flanging Cold roll Cold drawing

Table 8: Cold roll forming of flat products of KP steels

Designation*) Min. recommended inside

')The designation shall be completed with KP (see 7.5.3.2).

Figure 1: Minimum impact energy values (JI for impact

Annex A. Location of samples and test pieces (see EURONORM 18)

(This annex forms an integral part of this standard.)

This annex gives information on the usual location of

Figure A 1: Beams, channels, angles, T sections and Z sections

Figure A 2: Bars and wire (including wire rod)

inni < 600 mm I

Impact longi- longi-

Figure A 3: Flat products

Annex B. List of national standards which correspond to EURONORMS referenced*

Table 9: EURONORMS with corresponding national standards

EURONORM Corresponding national standard in

Germany France United Spain Italy

18 N F A 0 3 111 BS 4360 UNE 36-300 UNI-EU 18

60 DIN 1013 T I NF A 45 003 ') BS 4360 UNE 36-541 UNI-EU 60

N F A 45 O01 and NF A 45 101 shall be added for the tolerances.

Table 9: EU RONORMS with corresponding national standards (continued)

EURONORM Corresponding national standard in

Belgium Portugal Sweden Austria Norway

18 NBN A 03-001 NP -245 1 ss 11 o1 20 - NS 10 005

m Q P .Q Q ' 3 '3 mv) m E

Annex D. Non-conflicting national additions

Table 11: Chemical composition of the ladle analysis

for flat and long products

BSI BSENL0*025 01 L b 2 4 b b î 0288974 4 W I