ANSWER SCHEME PHYSICS IRP -2

NO. ANSWER MARK

1. a)

V1
V2

b) Principle of conservation of momentum

c) Streamline body
d) 0 = m1v1 +m2v2
= ( 0.2 )(2) + (0.2) ( v2 )
V2 = -(0.4 )/ 0.2
= - 2 ms-1
e) Collision of car / firing a gun /rocket

NO. ANSWER MARK

2. (a) Sum of two or more forces to produce a single force 1
(b) (i) Towing Boat 1
Bot Penunda 1
F = 1200 N
Fy
1
Fx
(ii) Fx = F Cos 20
= 1200 × 0.9397 1
= 1127.63 N 1 (awu)
(iii) Resultant force = 2 F Cos 20
= 2 × 1127.63 1
= 2255.26 N 1 (awu)
(c) ● friction in water is minimum 1
● ship still moves forward although the engine stops 1
● due to the inertia of momentum 1
● ship has to be towed to its location when it has come 1
to
a complete stop // can be easily manage to park at its
docked
No Answer Mark
3. a) An agent to alter that can change the shape, velocity and
displacement of object.
b)(i) W = mg
= (43 )( 10 ) = 430 N
ii) Fx = 430 x sin 20o
= 147 N

Resultant force = 147 -147 = 0 N

c) Stationary //at rest

4. (a)  Thickness of M < thickness of N

 Max height in 2.2(b) > Max height in 2.2 (a)
 The max height of the ball increases as the thickness of the spring
increases
 Thickness is directly proportional to k
 The elastic potential energy increase as the thickness of spring
increases thick // k increases

No Answer Mark
5. a) a) Electrical energy to gravitational potential energy 1

b)(i) P = VI 2
= 1.7 x 10
= 17 W
ii) (2 x 10 x 1.5)/ 2.5 = 12 W 2

iii) (12/17 ) x 100 % = 70.6 % 2

No Answer Mark
6. a) The rate of change of momentum 1
b)(i) F = m (v – u )/t 2
= 0.15 ( 0-20 ) / 0.08
= 37.5 N
ii) Larger impulsive force 2
Shorter time of impact
iii) (12/17 ) x 100 % = 70.6 % 2