PROF.

ED PO

QUESTION AND ANSWER

Question 1

If a person says to another, "You are what you choose to be," the person is more of a/an:

Select one:

a. Existentialist

b. Pragmatist

c. Idealist

d. Realist

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The correct answer is: Existentialist

Question 2

Fearing that an unwanted pregnancy will bring her disgrace, an unmarried woman went to a clinic to
have the baby aborted. Is her action justified?

Select one:

a. Yes. It spares the child from grwoing up without a father

b. Yes. She and her unborn child were saved from potential disgrace

c. No. The act of aborting the baby is in itself unacceptable

d. No. The unborn child cannot be made to bear the consequences of the acts of the parents

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The correct answer is: No. The act of aborting the baby is in itself unacceptable

Question 3

Where did the common school movement initially become popular?

Select one:

a. United States of America

b. China
c. Philippines

d. Spain

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The correct answer is: United States of America

Question 4

A teacher taught his students about god values and discipline in his class, yet his students regularly see
him gambling and getting drunk in public places. What would you do if you were his principal?

Select one:

a. Talk with him about the importance of being consistent on one's action and in the role of discipline
enforced in the classroom

Other options may create value conflict among the studetns and may be too impersonal and could be
met by resentment by the teacher

b. Explain to the pupils that smoking is bad for young people but not to adults

c. Express disapproval in writing that the behavior of the teacher

d. Be tolerant about his behavior for it is openly a manifestation of "pakikisama"

Feedback

The correct answer is: Talk with him about the importance of being consistent on one's action and in the
role of discipline enforced in the classroom

Question 5

Which of the following could lead to the revocation of a professional license? I. Unprofessional or
immoral acts II. Willful failure to attend professional development activities prescribed by the Board and
the Commission III. Habitual use of drugs IV. Failure to get a masters or doctorate degree after several
years of teaching

Select one:

a. I, II and III

b. I, II, III and IV

c. I only

d. II only
Feedback

The correct answer is: I, II and III

A man kills a wife in a moment of unbridled rage because of jealousy. Is the husband moraly
responsible? Why?

Select one:

a. It depends on the reason for the man's jealousy.

b. Yes. He killed his wife simply because of jealousy

c. Not necessarily. Passion may completely destroy freedom and therefore moral resposibility

d. It depends on the husband's state of mind

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The correct answer is: Yes. He killed his wife simply because of jealousy

Question 7

From whom did we get the taxonomical practice arranging all species in their natural order in accordance
with the complexities of form thereby generating the inanimate, the vegetative, the animal and the
rational levels?

Select one:

a. Plato

b. Pythagoras

c. Watson

Watson is known for behaviorism

d. Aristotle

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The correct answer is: Aristotle

Question 8

Question text

The 1987 Constitution prescribed which medium/media of instruction in schools?

Select one:
a. Filipino and Spanish

b. Filipino and English

This is stated in Article XIV of the Constitution, which prescribed Filipino and, until otherwise provided by
law, English as the official language of communication and instruction

c. Filipino

d. The vernacular

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The correct answer is: Filipino and English

Question 9

A student submitted a narrative report which was poorly written but very well packaged to make up for
the poor quality of writing. This practices is an illustration of which Filipino trait?

Select one:

a. Art over science

b. Form over substance

c. Substance over form

d. Art over academics

Feedback

The correct answer is: Form over substance

Question 10

Which program is in line with Confucius' assertion that there should be no distinction of classes in
teaching?

Select one:

a. Back-to-basics

b. Moral recovery program

c. Education for All (EFA)

d. Values education

Feedback
The correct answer is: Education for All (EFA)

Which person will the following advice: "Approach every studnet as he/she is without allowing yourself
to be influenced by your foreknowledge of his/her background?"

Select one:

a. Essentialist

b. Existentialist-phenomenologist

c. Pragmatist

d. Rationalist

Feedback

The correct answer is: Existentialist-phenomenologist

Question 12

When we hear people being referred to as "promdi" and "barriotic," we are seeing manifestations of
which attitude?

Select one:

a. Poverty is a rural phenomenon

b. The prevalence of ethnocentrism

Ethnocentrism is the attitude of being superior over the other groups

c. The oppression of the poor

d. The high respect for the affluent

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The correct answer is: The prevalence of ethnocentrism

Question 13

John Dewey has been associated with all the following philosophies theories, except which one?

Select one:

a. Progressivism

b. Pragmatism
c. Social resconstructionism

d. Idealism

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The correct answer is: Idealism

Question 14

When a person steals something from another, he is heald accountable for his action and is punished by
society acordingly. This is because man is said to have:

Select one:

a. No other choice

b. A spirit

c. Instinct

d. Reason or choice

Man is said to be endowed with reason or choice making him accountable for whatever action he
undertakes in his lifetime.

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The correct answer is: Reason or choice

Question 15

A teacher felt humiliated when one of his students told him in front of the class that the example he
gave is wrong. The teacher gave the student a low grade in despite of the student having excellent
performance. Which trait is illustrated by the teacher?

Select one:

a. Extreme personalism

Filipinos has a selfsh, self-erving attitude that generates a feeling of envy and competitiveness towards
others, particularly one's peers, who seem to have gained some status or prestige. There seems to be a
basic assumption that another's gain our loss

b. Lack of discipline

c. Kanya-kanya syndrome

d. Lack of self-reflection
Feedback

The correct answer is: Extreme personalism

Which aim of the government's educational program is attained with the introduction of the
Accreditation and Equivalency Test for adults and out-of-school youths?

Select one:

a. Quality

b. Relevance

c. Equitable access

d. Quality and relevance

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The correct answer is: Quality and relevance

Question 17

For whose interest are the required annual medical check up of teachers done?

Select one:

a. Filipino medical doctors

b. The state and every teacher

c. School administrators

d. Parens and students

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The correct answer is: The state and every teacher

Question 18

Which philosophy holds that faith, love and hope are eternal values regardless of whether people
believe in them or not?

Select one:

a. Pragmatism

b. Realism
c. Existentialism

d. Idealism

There are presented values which are used to tickle activity of the mind - cognitive leading to affective

Feedback

The correct answer is: Idealism

Question 19

A researcher asked a group of Filipino respondents if they want to have been born an American, a
European, or a Japanese. None said yes. What is an implication of this finding?

Select one:

a. Inferiority of the Filipino

b. Filipino lack a sense of national pride

c. Superiority of the Filipino

The term "none" connotes that they are generally not agreeable with the attribute of an America,
European or Japanese. This also means that they like being Filipinos. Other options are characteristics of
Filipinos who do not believe in the abilities of Filipinos.

d. Superiority of other nationalities

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The correct answer is: Superiority of the Filipino

Question 20

The Filipinos who were selected in 1903 by the Americans and were sent abroad to study were known
as:

Select one:

a. Peninsulares

b. Insulares

c. Pensionados

Pensionados were Filipinos invited by the US government for scholarships but were required in return to
work for the government in the Philippines for the same length of time
d. Reformists

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The correct answer is: Pensionados

21. Which of the following will likely inspire new teacher to maintain his idealism?

Select one:

a. Work pressure

b. Lack of discipline

c. Manyana habit

d. Support of living models

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The correct answer is: Support of living models

Question 22

If military training was the focus of Spartan education, what was the goal of Athenian education?

Select one:

a. Vocational training

b. Training of mind and body

Athenians are famous for the training of the intellect. But they also required a little military training for
the purpose of holistic training and defense

c. Intellectual training

d. Religious training

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The correct answer is: Training of mind and body

Question 23

Based on RA 9155, being an administrative manager is one of the two roles of a school head. What is the
other one?

Select one:
a. Guidance counselor

b. Instructional leader

c. Facilitator of learning

d. Health officer

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The correct answer is: Instructional leader

Question 24

Is it ethical for a teacher who does not agree with a long standing grading policy openly talk against it in
her classes?

Select one:

a. No, she might be confused and might pass on her confusion to others

b. Yes, she is entitled to her opinion

c. No, it is her duty to faithfully carry the policy out even if she does not agree

The grading policy is a school wide policy. She must have known this when she became part of the
system. This means that as part of the system, she has to honor the policy or she leaves the system.

d. Yes, provided she asked her superior for permission

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The correct answer is: No, it is her duty to faithfully carry the policy out even if she does not agree

Question 25

In light of the advances in technology, which literacy is as fundamental as the 3Rs?

Select one:

a. Right conduct

b. Rational thinking

c. Functional literacy

d. Computer literacy

The 3Rs are reading, writing and arithmetic. The fouth one being referred to here is computer literacy,
which is also technology and informaiton literacy
Feedback

The correct answer is: Computer literacy

Question 26

When a group of people believe that the culture of another group of people is superior to them, this
exemplifies:

Select one:

a. Xenocentrism

b. Cultural conflict

c. Cultural relativity

d. Ethnocentrism

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The correct answer is: Xenocentrism

Question 27

What is the proof that the Philippine educational system has become trifocalized, supposedly to ensure
greater efficiency?

Select one:

a. The linking of the Technical Panel for Teacher Education, Teacher Education Council and PRC for
teacher education concerns

b. The linking of DepEd, CHED and PRC witht the aim of professionalization of teaching

c. The existence of the Bureau of Elementary Education, Bureau of Secondary Education and Bureau of
Alternative Learning Systems

d. The presence of DepEd for basic education, CHED for higher education and TESDA for vocational
education

A law identified three agencies that will oversee the Philippine Education System: CHED, TESDA and
DepEd.

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The correct answer is: The presence of DepEd for basic education, CHED for higher education and TESDA
for vocational education
Question 28

The Basic Education Curriculum (BEC) encourages the principle of "back-to-basics." From which
educational philosophy does this spring?

Select one:

a. Progressivism

b. Perennialism

c. Existentialism

d. Essentialism

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The correct answer is: Essentialism

Question 29

A parent quarreled with another parent because apparently their children hit each other during recess.
This behavior is an influence of which Filipino trait?

Select one:

a. "Sakop" mentality

b. Lack of self reflection

c. Extreme family-centeredness

Filipinos are said to have the value of being family-centered. But is sometimes becomes negative when it
is carried to extreme as when excessive concern for the family creates an in-group to which the Filipino is
fiercely loyal, to the detriment of concern for the larger community or the common good.

d. Extreme personalism

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The correct answer is: Extreme family-centeredness

Question 30

What is the main framework of RA 9155 or the "Governance of Basic Education Act of 2001?"

Select one:

a. Values education
b. Accountabinlity and authority

c. Mainstreaming

d. Bilingual education

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The correct answer is: Accountabinlity and authority

31. Existentialists say that every person is in the same predicament and has the same possibilities. What
does this mean?

Select one:

a. Every person must go through the same form of education

b. Every person must have access to education

c. Every person must go to a university

d. Every person must choose to go to a university

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The correct answer is: Every person must have access to education

Question 32

Which teacher belives that children must be helped to confront their freedom and assist them in their
personal journey?

Select one:

a. Reconstructionist

b. Existentialist

c. Progressivist

A progressivist believes in the natural development of the child as the primary factor in his learning

d. Idealist

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The correct answer is: Existentialist

Question 33
Which was the focus of education during the Spanish period in the Philippines?

Select one:

a. Indoctrination of the Catholic faith

b. Establishment of nationhood

c. Training for self-government

d. Attainment of the development goals

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The correct answer is: Indoctrination of the Catholic faith

Question 34

Is the teaching of religion in public schoold allowed by the 1987 Constitution?

Select one:

a. Yes, provided it is done outside regular class hours

b. No, because religion is already included in the Values Education subject

c. Yes, provided it is only done once a week

d. No, because of the doctrine of the separation of church and state

Feedback

The correct answer is: Yes, provided it is done outside regular class hours

Question 35

A principal tasked some teachers to write instructional materials in a subject. Later on, the teachers
found out that she had the materials published under her name, Which act of the principal is unethical?

Select one:

a. She took the recognition due her teachers

The case is an act of plagiarism of sort. This means that the real authors of the materials should be
credited properly for their work.

b. She made the teachers work on an additional task

c. She was the only recipient of the royalty from the materials
d. She had the materials published when they are already publishable

Feedback

The correct answer is: She took the recognition due her teachers

Question 36

Rationalism believes that reason is the souce of knowledge. A teacher who believes in the philosophy of
rationalism would identify ______ as the highest faculty of man.

Select one:

a. Will

b. Reason

c. Emotion

d. Senses

Senses are the source of knowledge/ideas according to the realist

Feedback

The correct answer is: Reason

Question 37

In the 2002 curriculum, Makabayan was introduced was a subject. What does this subject aim to do?

Select one:

a. Put emphasis on Values Education

b. Serve as environment where holistic learning can be practiced

Makabayan as a subject is part of the 2002 BEC that promotes holistic and integrative learning of lifelong
skills. BEC 2002 also retained the essential subjects like English, Filipino, Science and Math as individual
subjects to compete the holistic training of the students

c. Integrate the basic subjects English, Filipino, Science and Math

d. Compartmentalize subjects but exluding English, Filipino, Science and Math

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The correct answer is: Serve as environment where holistic learning can be practiced

Question 38
Which principle guides a "reconstructionist" teacher?

Select one:

a. I must teach the child to develop his mental pwers to the fullest

b. I must teach the child that we can never have real knowledge of anything

c. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill and value that he needs for a better future

d. I must teach the child so he is assured of heaven

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The correct answer is: I must teach the child every knowledge, skill and value that he needs for a better
future

Question 39

According to Plato, ______ is a bad form of government?

Select one:

a. Oligarchy

b. Democracy

c. Tyranny

d. Monarchy

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The correct answer is: Tyranny

Question 40

During the American occupation, who served as teachers to the Filipinos before the Thomasites arrived
in the Philippines?

Select one:

a. Selected elementary grade school graduates

b. Graduates of the Teacher's Certificate Program of a normal school

c. American soldiers

d. Government officials
Feedback

The correct answer is: American soldiers

Question 41

Which of the following facilitates the emergence of the truth students and teachers seek?

Select one:

a. Bias

b. Open mind

Quest for truth needs openness on the part of the learner.

c. Mindset

d. Defense

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The correct answer is: Open mind

Question 42

Which concept was not included in previous Philippine constitution but was mandated by the 1987
Constitution to all education institutions?

Select one:

a. Respect of human rights

Respect for human rights is the newest provision in relation to the mandate od education in the country

b. Accelerate social progress

c. Promote human development

d. Foster patriotism and nationalism

Feedback

The correct answer is: Respect of human rights

Question 43

Who gave the advice, "If given the power, you ought to govern your subjects with moral power?"

Select one:
a. Mao Tse Tung

b. Mencius

c. Confucius

Confucius taught moral life through devotion to the family, loyalty to elders, love for learning, civic
service and universal love and justice.

d. Lao Tzu

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The correct answer is: Confucius

Question 44

What is the implication of extreme authoritarianism in classroom?

Select one:

a. Dependence on others for direction

b. Strong initiative

c. Independence

d. Unbridled creativity

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The correct answer is: Dependence on others for direction

Question 45

Who pioneered the use of the question-and-answer as model for discussion?

Select one:

a. Socrates

b. Kant

c. Plato

d. Aristotle

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The correct answer is: Socrates

Question 46

Which could be a consequence of extreme authoritarianism in the home?

Select one:

a. Children do things on their own initiative

b. Children are able to direct themselves

c. Children are able to work creatively

d. Children depend on others for direction a lot

Feedback

The correct answer is: Children depend on others for direction a lot

Question 47

A teacher, after discovering that a student who complained about the computation of the final grade was
right, still stuck to the erroneous computation for fear of losing credibility. Is this decision acceptable?

Select one:

a. Yes, the end justifies the means

b. No, the reason for not admitting the error before the student is flimsy

c. No, the end does not justify the means

d. Yes, the teacher must maintain her credibility at all times

Feedback

The correct answer is: No, the end does not justify the means

Question 48

The Constitution highlights the importance of providing a system of free public education in the
elementary and high school levels. Why is such a provision necessary?

Select one:

a. A few people cannot afford private schools

b. No one goes to college without passig the elementary and high school levels

c. The elementary and high school levels provide the foundation for life functions and roles
UNESCO's thrust, which is also advocated by the Philippine system of education is to provide each citizen
with lifelong learning skills in order to be a significant part of the society. This resulted to Article XIV, Sec
2 of the Constitution, which predicates provision for free elementary and secondary education.

d. Elementary and high schools provide formal education

Feedback

The correct answer is: The elementary and high school levels provide the foundation for life functions
and roles

Question 49

A common behavior of Filipinos is to always ask the most senior among the group for their advice or
insight on a certain issue. This clearly shows which Filipino trait?

Select one:

a. Authoritarianism

Filipinos have a tradition of following the advice or seeking the opinion of the elderly in important
decisions involving the family of the community. Colonial mentality is the liking of Filipinos for anything
American or foreign, from goods to certain practices. Lack of discipline is evident in our casual and
relaxed attitude towards time and space which manifests itself in lack of precision and compulsiveness,
poor time management and procrastination. Examples include not following rules (e.g. traffic rules),
urinating and spitting just about anywhere. Manyana habit or procrastination, postponing doing
something that we want or need to do.

b. Lack of discipline

c. Colonial mentality

d. Manyana habit

Feedback

The correct answer is: Authoritarianism

Question 50

Is it right for a woman to kill the man who had raped her and invoke self-defense?

Select one:

a. Yes, rape is a serious act of aggression and killing the aggressor is justified

b. Yes, this is the only time the woman can ably defend herself
c. No, the killing is no longer self-defense because the rape already happened

The phrase "had raped her" is in the past tense, which means the act of killing was done after the rape
had already been committed. This does not fall under self-defense, as the killing was not committed
during the rape act.

d. Yes, if the killing is done to defend her reputation

Feedback

The correct answer is: No, the killing is no longer self-defense because the rape already happened

#thankyoulangsapatna❤�

WASTONG GAMIT NG SALITA

1) NANG at NG Nang a. Ginagamit ang nang bilang pangatnig sa mga hugnayang pangungusap; katumbas
ng "when" sa Ingles. Halimbawa: Tulog na ang mga anak nang dumating ang kanilang ina.

b. Ginagamit ang nang sa gitna ng dalawang salitang-ugat na inuulit. Halimbawa: tapon nang tapon

c. Ang nang ay nagmula sa na at inaangkupan ng ng at inilalagay sa pagitan ng pandiwa at ng pang-abay.

Halimbawa: Nag-aaral nang mabuti si Juan.

Ng a. Ginagamit ang ng bilang pananda sa tuwirang layon ng pandiwang palipat. Halimbawa: Nagtanim
ng palay si Maria na isang magsasaka.

b. Ginagamit ang ng bilang pananda ng aktor o tagaganap ng pandiwa. Halimbawa: Tinulungan ng dalaga
ang kanyang lola sa pagtawid.

c. Ginagamit ang panandang ng kapag nagsasaad ng pagmamay-ari ng isang bagay o katangian.

Halimbawa: Ang boses ng bayan ang siyang dapat na mananaig.

2) MAY at MAYROON May a. Ginagamit ang may kapag sinusundan ng pangngalan. Halimbawa: May
kasalanang ginawa sina Juan at Pedro kagabi.

b. Ginagamit ang may kapag sinusundan ng pandiwa. Halimbawa: May tumawa dahil sa nasabing balita.

c. Ginagamit ang may kapag sinusundan ng pang-uri. Halimbawa: May magandang karanasan si Jose
tungkol sa pag-ibig.

d. Ginagamit ang may kapag sinsundan ng panghalip na panao sa kaukulang paari. Halimbawa: Ang mga
anak ni Mang Tomas ay may kani-kanilang pamilya na.

Mayroon a. Ginagamit ang mayroon kapag may napapasingit na kataga (kagaya ng po, pa, din, at rin sa
salitang sinusundan nito). Halimbawa: Mayroon po kaming ipagtatapat sa inyo.

b. Ginagamit ang mayroon bilang panagot sa isang tanong. Halimbawa: May pera ka pa ba? -Mayroon.
c. Ginagamit ang mayroon kung nangangahulugan bg pagka-maykaya o mayaman. Halimbawa: Ang mga
Bautista ay mayroon sa probinsya ng Cebu.

3) KUNG at KONG Kung a. Ginagamit ang kung bilang isang pangatnig sa mga hugnayang pangungusap;
katumbas ng "if" sa Ingles. Halimbawa: Kung may problema ka, puntahan mo lang ako.

Kong a. Ang kong ay buhat sa panghalip na ko at

nilalagyan lamang ng pang-angkop na ng sa pakikiugnay sa salitang sumusunod. Halimbawa: Ang tangi

kong hangad ngayong taon ay ang makapasa sa LET.

4) DIN/DAW at RIN/RAW Din/Daw a. Ginagamit ang din/daw kung ang salitang sinusundan ay nagtatapos
sa katinig maliban sa w at y. Halimbawa: Magpapatingin daw siya sa doktor ngayon.

Rin/Raw a. Ginagamit ang rin/raw kung ang salitang sinusundan ay nagtatapos sa patinig at sa
malapatinig na w at y. Halimbawa: May handa raw tayo sa darating na kaarawan ni tatay.

5) SINA at SILA Sina a. Ang sina ay panandang pangkayarian sa pangngalan. Halimbawa: Sina Pablo at
Simon ay pupunta sa Davao.

Sila a. Ang sila ay ginagamit bilang isang panghalip panao; katumbas ng "they" sa Ingles. Halimbawa: Sila
ay pupunta sa Davao.

for more LET Reviewer: search to google -

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1. The process by which certain potentials are inherited from the parents for his development

a. Life b. Birth c. Heredity d. Character

2. This theory states that there are 8 basic development stages that the individual has to pass through
his life

a. Learning Theory c. Psychosocial Theory

b. Psychoanalytic Theory d. Cognitive Development

3. Transition age from childhood to adulthood where rapid physical changes and sex maturity occur
resulting in changes in ways of feelings, thinking and acting.

a. Puberty b. Adolescence c. Early adulthood d. Stage V

4. Modifying an existing scheme after an individual’s interaction with the environment, resulting in the
creation of a new scheme.

a. Assimilation b. Interaction c. Recognition d. Accommodation

5. Theory stating that a person’s behavior can be motivated by urges towards self satisfaction.

a. Psychoanalytic Theory c. Psychosocial Theory

b. Cognitive development theory d. Moral development theory

6. The ability of a child to conceptualize the retention and preservation of the same quantity under
various changes.

a. Recognition b. Reversibility c. Assimilation d. Conservation

7. Refers to the idea that no individual are exactly the same or alike.

a. Cognitive theory c. Individual differences

b. Exclusivity theory d. Emotional quotient

8. He is known as the Father of Modern I.Q. Test

a. Lewis Terman b. Erick Erickson c. Laurence Kohlberg d. Martin Lesley

9. “Intellectual appreciative Experience” is …

a. base on the premise that all learning has emotional correlates

 b. obtained in the field of music, art and literature

c. the acquisition and retention o acts and information

d. assumes that human activities are based on stimulus and response

10. These statements imply that children at the early learning stage consider parents and teachers as
authorities and models.

a. Parents and teachers should always coordinate children’s activities

b. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home and teachers in school

c. Parents and teachers should be the role models at all times

d. Parents and teachers should always consult each other with regards the child’s intellectual
development

11. Any change in the behavior of an individual

a. Learning b. Response c. Change d. Development

12. Which of the following principles IS NOT considered under Classical Conditioning by Ivan Pavlov?

a. Excitation c. Stimulus Generalization

b. Adhesive Principle d. None of the above

13. The reinforcement of a person’s responses by presentation or removal of rewards and punishment.

a. Operant conditioning c. Feedback Principle

b. Transfer of learning d. Discipline

14. This stimulation of action best explains the behavior of an individual to take what he perceives to be
the shortest route to his goals.

a. Recognition b. Assimilation c. Response d. Motivation

15. The process by which an individual acquires the social and cultural heritage o the society where he
belongs.

a. Socialization b. Internalization c. Integration d. Acquisition

16. Philosophy of education’s main function.

a. Aid the leaner to build his own personal philosophy

b. Definition o goals and setting of directions from which education

 c. Educations carries on a lifetime cycle

d. Provision of academic background prerequisite to learning

17. According to Froebel, kindergarten is also known as “____________?

a. children have fun and enjoyment

b. Garden where children could grow

c. He learning Center for Life

d. Where new beginnings begin

18. Which of the following statements is given emphasis by “humanistic education?”

a. The great works of man such as the classics should be enjoyed.

b. Man should learn the different philosophies of education

c. “Build a man who is distinctly civilized, educations and refined”

d. Develop man into a thinking individual

19. A teacher who advocates the pragmatic philosophy of education believes that experience should
follow learning, thus, she has to?

a. require her student mastery of the lessons

b. encourage her students to memorize facts

c. equip her students with basic skills and abilities

d. provide her student with opportunities to apply their skills and abilities

20. How are institutions of learning encouraged to set higher standards over and above the minimum
requirement for state recognition?

a. Scholastic achievement c. Academic freedom

b. Faculty development d. Voluntary accreditation

21. The period of physical, especially sexual, and mental maturation which is characterized by rapid
somatic growth is known as

a. infancy b. early childhood c. puberty d. adulthood

22. Claustrophobia is an irrational fear of

 a. Darkness b. Strangers c. closed space d. Height

23. An eye defect characterized by clear vision in one dimension but unfocused vision on the other is
called

a. myopia b. Astigmatism c. hyperopia d. Presbyopia

24. Which of the following statements does not apply to adolescents?

a. they desire the approval of their peers

b. they seek dependence on their parents

c. they have a marked sex development

d. none of the above

25. As young people mature, society expects them to develop competencies and assume social roles in a
conventional manner.

a. expectation of parents c. influence of formal education

b. influence of peers groups d. cultural demands

26. The founder of the theory of psychology called psychoanalysis was

a. Lock b. Hume c. Freud d. Leibnitz

27. When the learner reaches a point where no further improvement can be expected, he is in a so-
called

a. development crisis b. learning plateau c. regression d. depression

28. Regarding the sexual maturation o boys and girls, teachers should bear in mind that:

a. girls mature at a late stage than boys

b. girls mature at an earlier stage than boys

c. boys and girls mature at the same time

d. there are no marked differences in heir time of maturity

29. Rationalization is used by student who

a. always give explanation or reason for their failures rather than own their faults

b. like to take the blame for their faults

c. bribe their elders with promises

 d. substitute words for deeds

30. Which of the following is true of Abnormal Psychology?

a. it studies the cause of personality defects

b. it measures the accomplishments of the individual

c. it concentrates on the scholastic performance of the individual

d. it investigates the educational background of the individual

31. Which of the following is a continuous variable?

a. weight b. sex c. nationality d. race

32. Which of the following is true about one’s IQ?

a. it remains fairly constant c. it is affected by attitude

b. it is highly changeable d. it is never constant

33. Transfer of training easily takes place if the activities involved

a. Are different c. Occur in the same place

b. Have identical element d. Vary in difficulty

34 When the learner is well-motivated, he performs his task

a. with indifference c. with arrogance

b. with disinterest d. with enthusiasm

35. A six-year-old child who has a mental age of eight years has an IQ of

a. 120 b. 130 c. 132 d. 133

36. The ratio obtained by dividing mental age by chronological age times 100 is called

a. derived quotient c. intelligence quotient or IQ

b. deviation d. intelligence ratio

37. Which of the following was written by Plato?

a. Sic et Non c. The Republic

b. The School and Society d. Emile

38. Who among those below asserted that “Education is for complete living”

a. Dewey b. Spencer c. Kant d. Froebel

39. The right of an educational institution and its faculty to prescribe the methods/strategies of teaching
refers to:

a. building style c. academic freedom

b. choice of curriculum d. co and extra curricular program

40. The 1987 Constitution provides that religious institution can be given

a. with the students’ consent c. with mayor’s permit

b. with the parent/guardian approval d. with the school’s support

41. Public schools in the Philippines are the contribution of which colonizer?

a. American b. British c. Japanese d. Spanish

42. Hardship allowance is given to a teacher when

a. he’s assigned in a depressed area

b. he’s given additional teaching load

c. he’s in lahar area

d. he’s assigned in a hazardous area

43. The ability for quantitative learning of the relations of facts taken from newspaper readings, letter
writing and the like is called:

a. functional literacy c. Knowledge outcome

b. adjustment learning d. Social competence

44. A teacher who gives a uniform assignment to be worked out by all learners in Arithmetic is not
observing a characteristic of a good assignment. Which characteristic is overlooked?

a. It should be definite c. It should emphasize the essential

b. It should be stimulating d. It should provide for individual differences

45. If a student ask a question which the teacher does not have a ready answer, the latter should:

a. dismiss the question as irrelevant

b. offer a bluff
 c. admit the fact that he doesn’t know the answer

d. ask volunteers to answer the question and do research on it later.

46. The heredity traits acquired by a person in his lifetime;

a. are transmissible to his offspring

b. reappear in his future grandparent

c. Have no influence on the offspring

d. Become recessive traits

47. When student are given a chance to settle differences of opinion by discussion, they develop:

a. fair play b. tolerance c. irritants d. sociability

48. The school’s responsibility towards teenagers “gang age” is:

a. provide the gang all the freedom it needs

b. gives classroom activities to give direction to out-of-school youth activities

c. supervise gang activities

d. set up norms of conduct or the member of the gang

49. In an intelligence test, a 13-year old girl got a score equivalent to that of a 15-year old. This means:

a. that the girl must be accelerated

b. that the girl is 2-years older mentally

c. that the girl has a chronological age of 15

d. that she has a mental age of 13

50. Which statement is not necessary to achieve the learner’s interest in a learning activity?

a. the activity must lead to a practical end

b. the activity must be within the ability of the learner

c. the activity must fill a need recognized by the learner

d. the learner must have the experience that will furnish the background for the activity

1. C
2. C

3. B

4. D

5. A

6. D

7. C

8. A

9. A

10. C

11. A

12. D

13. C
14. D

15. A

16. B

17. A

18. C

19. D

20. D

21. C

22. C

23. B

24. B

25. D

26. C
27. B

28. B

29. A

30. A

31. A

32. A

33. B

34. D

35. D

36. C

37. C

38. B
39. C

40. B

41. A

42. C

43. D

44. D

45. A

46. A

47. B

48. B

49. B

50. A