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CHEMISTRY FORM 4
TEST 2
Part A: Objective questions
Figure 1
1. Figure 1 shows the arrangement of particles in a material. What is the characteristic of this
material?
A very strong forces of attraction between the particles.
B has a fixed volume
C has a high energy content
D its particles will not collide with one another.
2. Figure 2 shows the symbol for an oxygen atom. Which of the followings about
the symbol is true?
Proton number Nucleon number Number of electrons
A 8 8 8
B 8 16 8
C 16 8 8
D 16 8 16
Figure 3
3. Figure 3 shows the atomic structure for elements P and Q. What is the number of valence
electrons for atoms P and Q?
P Q
A 3 4
B 7 2
C 17 20
D 2 7
1
4.
Element Number of neutrons Proton number
V 8 8
W 9 8
X 8 9
Y 10 7
Table above shows the number of neutrons and the proton number for elements V, W, X and
Z. Which of the followings are isotopes
A V and W B V and X C W and X D X and Y
5. Figure 4 shows the symbol for an atom P. The nucleus of the atom P contains
A 11 protons and 11 neutrons C 11 protons and 12 neutrons
B 11 protons and 12 electrons D 23 protons and 34 neutrons
6. Atom Y has 15 protons and 16 neutrons. Which of the following statements is true?
A This atom has 16 electrons.
B This atom has a proton number of 31.
C There are 6 valence electrons for this atom.
D There are 5 valence electrons for this atom.
7. Element X has a proton number of 9 and a nucleon number of 19. Which of the following
shows the correct atomic structure of X.
8. Which of the following is true about the use of isotope in our daily lives?
Isotope Use
A Cobalt-60 To kill cancer cells
B Carbon-14 To treat thyroid patients
C Phosphorus-32 To detect leakages in underground pipes
D Uranium-238 To detect the rate of blood flow
9. The electron arrangement for atom Z is 2.8.8.2. From this information, we can conclude that
I atom Z has 2 valence electrons.
II atom Z has 4 shells filled electrons.
2
III atom Z has 20 neutrons.
IV atom Z has 20 protons.
A I, II and III only C I , III and IV only
B I, II and IV only D II, III and IV only
10. The information below gives the arrangement and movement of particles for two states of
matter, X and Y.
X Y
Particles are closely arranged in an Particles are very far away from each
orderly manner. other.
Particles can only vibrate at fixed Particles are very free to move about.
positions.
11. How many times is a silver atom heavier than two water molecules? [Ar : H, 1 ; Ag, 108]
A 2 B 3 C 4 D 6
12. How many hydrogen molecules H2 have equal mass with two pentene molecules, C5H10?
[Ar : H, 1 ; C, 12]
A 7 B 10 C 35 D 70
13.
Eight atoms of element X have equal mass with
one tellurium atom.
Based on the statements above, the relative atomic mass of X is [Ar : Te, 128]
A 8 B 16 C 32 D 64
14. How many bromine atoms are there in 2 moles of bromine molecules Br2?
[NA= 6.02 X 1023 mol-1]
A 6.02 X 1023 C 2 x 2 x 6.02 X 1023
23
B 2 x 6.02 X 10 D 3 x 2 x 6.02 X 1023
15. A gas jar containing chlorine gas Cl2 has equal number of molecules with that of 8 g of
oxygen gas O2 . The mass of the chlorine gas is [Ar : O, 16 ; Cl, 35.5]
A 1.775 g B 8.88 g C 17.75 g D 142 g
16. Aluminium nitrate has a formula of Al(NO3)3 . The relative formula mass of aluminium
nitrate is [Ar : N, 14 ; O, 16 ; Al, 27]
A 85 B 89 C 171 D 213
17. Bromine has two isotopes, bromine-79 and bromine-81. Which of the following are identical
for both isotopes of bromine?
I Physical properties III Nucleon number
3
II Chemical properties IV The number of electrons
A I and II only B I and III only C II and IV only D I, II, III and IV
Atom M
Electron arrangement = 2.8.3
Number of neutrons = 14
20. The graph below shows the change in temperature of a gas with time when it is cooled until it
becomes a liquid. The liquid is then heated again until it becomes a gas.
(b) the number of moles of nitrogen molecules N2 which consist of 3.01 x 1023 nitrogen
molecules. [NA= 6.02 X 1023 mol-1] (1)
5
(c) the number of atoms which can be found in 0.5 mol of oxygen atom. [NA= 6.02 X 1023 mol-1]
(1)
4. Find the total number of ions present in a solution containing 5 moles of magnesium
chloride, MgCl2? [NA= 6.02 X 1023 mol-1] (2)