Extradosed Cable Stayed Bridge Design in IRC

Structural Design of Extradosed Bridge with
Pre Stressed Concrete (PSC) Box Girder Deck

with
Pre-stress Tendon Cables and Stay Cables
in IRC Standard with IRC 6 Class Loadings
by ASTRA Pro
1
Foreword:
The procedure starts with Analysis for DL, SIDL, Live Load (Multi lane vehicle moving load), then stepwise
design considering temperature, creep shrinkage etc. for Flexure, Shear including Blister Blocks, Cable
Structure etc. and finally providing complete set of sample editable CAD drawings with relevant structural &
details of construction sequence.
The procedure starts with Analysis for DL, SIDL, Live Load (Multi lane vehicle moving load), then stepwise
design considering temperature, creep shrinkage etc. for Flexure, Shear including Blister Blocks etc. and
finally producing editable CAD drawings with relevant structural & construction details.
2
IRC 6 Standard Loading in ASTRA Pro
The section properties are calculated with the user given section data
3
LONGITUDINAL ANALYSIS & DESIGN OF BOX GIRDER
Basic Design Data
Overall Span (C/C spacing of exp. joint) = 100.000 m

Effective Span (C/C spacing of Bearing) = 99.000 m
Distance between C/L of Brg. and C/L of Exp. Joint = 0.500 m
Girder end to bearing centre line = 0.240 m
Expansion gap = 0.040 m
Width of deck = 15.600 m
Depth of Box Girder = 4.000 m
Grade of Concrete of Girder = 40 Mpa
Age of concrete for at transfer 14 days
Maturity of concrete for at transfer 87 %
Strength concrete at the time of transfer 34.8 Mpa
Age of girder at the time of casting of SIDL 56 days
Maturity of girder at the time of casting of SIDL 100 %
Extra time dependent loss to be considered 20.0 %
Wearing coat thickness = 0.075 m
4
CALCULATION OF SECTION PROPERTIES OF SINGLE CELL BOX GIRDER
NOTE : 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE TO BE GIVEN IN METERS

2. CELLS SHADED ARE NOT BE GIVEN ANY INPUT
D away from
SECTION Support L/8 L/4 3L/8 L/2
support
Web Inclination, θ(deg) 17.6501 17.6501 17.6501 17.6501 17.6501 17.6501
Total Depth D 4.000 3.700 3.400 3.100 2.800 2.500

DW 15.600 15.600 15.600 15.600 15.600 15.600
Top Flange
Td 0.275 0.275 0.275 0.275 0.275 0.275
C1 1.925 1.925 1.925 1.925 1.925 1.925
C2 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
cantilever Ttip 0.200 0.200 0.200 0.200 0.200 0.200
Tf 0.300 0.300 0.300 0.300 0.300 0.300
IW 0.700 0.700 0.700 0.700 0.700 0.700
Web D1 2.200 2.200 2.200 2.200 2.200 2.200
Tw 0.600 0.579 0.480 0.310 0.310 0.310
SW 4.500 4.500 4.500 4.500 4.500 4.500
Ts 0.550 0.260 0.260 0.260 0.260 0.260
soffit Slab D2 1.500 1.200 0.900 0.600 0.300 0.000
K1 0.4773 0.3818 0.2864 0.1909 0.0955 0.0000
K2 0.1750 0.0827 0.0827 0.0827 0.0827 0.0827
HW1 0.409 0.485 0.582 0.750 0.750 0.750
t. hnch1 HH1 0.083 0.097 0.116 0.150 0.150 0.150
CH1 1.850 1.850 1.850 1.850 1.850 1.850
HW2 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
t. hnch2
HH2 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
HW3 0.000 0.000 0.088 0.300 0.300 0.300
bot. hnch
HH3 0.000 0.000 0.044 0.150 0.150 0.150
5
Area 3.2313 3.2313 3.2313 3.2313 3.2313 3.2313
Yt 0.1375 0.1375 0.1375 0.1375 0.1375 0.1375
A.Yt 0.4443 0.4443 0.4443 0.4443 0.4443 0.4443
2
1 A.Yt 0.0611 0.0611 0.0611 0.0611 0.0611 0.0611
Iself-xx 0.0204 0.0204 0.0204 0.0204 0.0204 0.0204
2
Iself+A.Yt 0.0815 0.0815 0.0815 0.0815 0.0815 0.0815
IY-Y 37.1762 37.1762 37.1762 37.1762 37.1762 37.1762
Area 0.7700 0.7700 0.7700 0.7700 0.7700 0.7700
Yt 0.1000 0.1000 0.1000 0.1000 0.1000 0.1000
A.Yt 0.0770 0.0770 0.0770 0.0770 0.0770 0.0770
2 A.Yt2 0.0077 0.0077 0.0077 0.0077 0.0077 0.0077
Iself 0.0026 0.0026 0.0026 0.0026 0.0026 0.0026
Iself+A.Yt2 0.0103 0.0103 0.0103 0.0103 0.0103 0.0103
IY-Y 36.2364 36.2364 36.2364 36.2364 36.2364 36.2364
Area 0.1925 0.1925 0.1925 0.1925 0.1925 0.1925
Yt 0.2333 0.2333 0.2333 0.2333 0.2333 0.2333
A.Yt 0.0449 0.0449 0.0449 0.0449 0.0449 0.0449
2
3 A.Yt 0.0105 0.0105 0.0105 0.0105 0.0105 0.0105
Iself 0.0001 0.0001 0.00011 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001
Iself+A.Yt2 0.0106 0.0106 0.0106 0.0106 0.0106 0.0106
IY-Y 8.2145 8.2145 8.2145 8.2145 8.2145 8.2145
Area 0.1259 0.1215 0.1007 0.0651 0.0651 0.0651
Yt 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500
A.Yt 0.0315 0.0304 0.0252 0.0163 0.0163 0.0163
4 A.Yt2 0.0079 0.0076 0.0063 0.0041 0.0041 0.0041
Iself 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001 0.0001
2
Iself+A.Yt 0.0080 0.0077 0.0064 0.0041 0.0041 0.0041
IY-Y 3.89730 3.77552 3.18758 2.12363 2.12363 2.12363
Area 0.0339636 0.0470644 0.0675352 0.11253 0.11253 0.11253
Yt 0.3027 0.3073 0.3137 0.3250 0.3250 0.3250
A.Yt 0.0103 0.0145 0.0212 0.0366 0.0366 0.0366
5 A.Yt2 0.00311 0.00445 0.00664 0.01189 0.01189 0.01189
Iself 0.000013 0.000025 0.000050 0.000141 0.000141 0.000141
Iself+A.Yt2 0.00312 0.00447 0.00670 0.01203 0.01203 0.01203
IY-Y 0.153355587 0.222931747 0.339551023 0.624999216 0.624999216 0.624999216
Area 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
Yt 0.35803 0.37203 0.39103 0.42503 0.42503 0.42503
A.Yt 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
2
6 A.Yt 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
Iself 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
Iself+A.Yt2 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
IY-Y 5.10338E-08 5.45254E-08 5.91495E-08 6.76035E-08 6.76035E-08 6.76035E-08
Area 3.96673 3.81574 2.86108 1.65259 1.45741 1.26222
Yt 1.87500 1.87000 1.72000 1.57000 1.42000 1.27000
A.Yt 7.43762 7.13544 4.92106 2.59457 2.06952 1.60302
7 A.Yt2 13.94554 13.34327 8.46423 4.07348 2.93871 2.03583
Iself 3.279990 3.135142 1.923029 0.888490 0.609390 0.395874
Iself+A.Yt2 17.22553 16.47841 10.38726 4.96197 3.54810 2.43170
IY-Y 101.6552532 98.26466807 76.57333245 46.58062621 41.82076034 36.86795302
6
Area 1.95000 0.97145 1.02109 1.07073 1.12036 1.17000
Yt 3.72500 3.57000 3.27000 2.97000 2.67000 2.37000
A.Yt 7.26375 3.46809 3.33897 3.18006 2.99137 2.77290
2
8 A.Yt 27.05747 12.38109 10.91842 9.44478 7.98696 6.57177
Iself 0.049156 0.005473 0.005752 0.006032 0.006311 0.006591
Iself+A.Yt2 27.10663 12.38656 10.92418 9.45081 7.99327 6.57836
IY-Y 2.042665289 1.130158907 1.312397175 1.513242926 1.733600691 1.974375
Area 0.715909091 0.458181818 0.257727273 0.114545455 0.028636364 0
Yt 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.5
A.Yt 2.50568 1.51200 0.79895 0.33218 0.07732 0.00000
9 A.Yt2 8.76989 4.98960 2.47676 0.96333 0.20876 0.00000
Iself 0.089489 0.036655 0.011598 0.002291 0.000143 0.000000
Iself+A.Yt2 8.85938 5.02625 2.48836 0.96562 0.20890 0.00000
IY-Y 3.138943346 2.068264914 1.19756119 0.547780503 0.140914871 0
Area 0.09625 0.02151 0.02151 0.02151 0.02151 0.02151
Yt 3.63333 3.52667 3.22667 2.92667 2.62667 2.32667
A.Yt 0.34971 0.07586 0.06940 0.06295 0.05650 0.05004
2
10 A.Yt 1.27061 0.26752 0.22394 0.18423 0.14840 0.11644
Iself 0.00162 0.00008 0.00008 0.00008 0.00008 0.00008
Iself+A.Yt2 1.27222 0.26760 0.22402 0.18431 0.14848 0.11652
IY-Y 0.322869117 0.077309631 0.085290126 0.093662584 0.102427005 0.111583389
Area 0.00000 0.00000 0.00387 0.04500 0.04500 0.04500
Yt 3.45000 3.44000 3.12533 2.79000 2.49000 2.19000
A.Yt 0.00000 0.00000 0.01210 0.12555 0.11205 0.09855
11 A.Yt2 0.00000 0.00000 0.03782 0.35028 0.27900 0.21582
Iself 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00006 0.00006 0.00006
2
Iself+A.Yt 0.00000 0.00000 0.03782 0.35034 0.27906 0.21588
IY-Y 0 0 0.00886906 0.132812413 0.147968766 0.16394516
2
AREA, A m 11.083 9.629 8.5273 7.276 7.044 6.870
3
ΣΑ.Y
ΣΑ. t m 18.165 12.802 9.7531 6.914 5.926 5.144
4
ΣIself+A.Yt2 m 54.577 34.273 24.1770 16.032 12.296 9.461
Yt m 1.639 1.330 1.144 0.950 0.841 0.749
Yb m 2.361 2.370 2.256 2.150 1.959 1.751
4
Ix-x m 24.804 17.252 13.022 9.461 7.311 5.610
4
IY-Y m 192.837 187.166 164.332 133.244 128.321 123.494
3
Zt m 15.133 12.976 11.385 9.955 8.691 7.493
3
Zb m 10.506 7.278 5.772 4.401 3.733 3.203
7
Summary of Bending Moments & Shear Forces at Various Sections
Selfweight of Box Girder:
2.25 10.19 37.560 C.L of Span
w2
w1 w3
0.5 49.5
w1 = 29.09 t/m
w2 = 15.78 t/m Five % extra taken for blister,
w3 = 18.03 t/m deviator & future prestressing
Support Reaction = 915.1 t
B.M & S.F

Support Daway from 1/8th span 1/4th span 3/8th span
Component Mid span
Section support section section section
B.M (t.m) 0.0 779.0 1695.0 2865.0 3563.0 3795.0
S.F (t) 336.0 291.0 239.0 156.0 78.0 0.0
Due to SIDL
C.L of Span
0.5 49.5
w = 3.60 t/m
Support Reaction = 180.0 t

Component Mid span
Design B. Moment 0.0 683.6 1929.1 3307.4 4134.3 4410
Design S.F 180.0 163.8 133.7 89.1 44.6 0.0
Carriageway Live Load
Impact Factor = 1.043 Distorsion taken = 5%

Component Mid span
Governing Live Load 0.0 184.7 494.2 820.6 1009.6 1042.8
Bending Moment Carriageway Live Load
(incl. impact) & 0.0 202.2 541.2 898.6 1105.5 1141.8
distortion
8
Component Mid span
Governing Live Load 99.4 86.0 70.8 61.4 27.2 9.0
Ecc of Live Load 1.325 1.780 1.780 1.325 1.325 1.325
Shear Force
Carriageway Live Load
108.9 94.2 77.5 67.2 29.8 9.9
(incl. impact) & distortion
Summary of Design Forces
A. Bending Moments at various sections (in T.m)

Component Mid span
Self Wt. Of Box Girder 0.0 779.0 1695.0 2865.0 3563.0 3795.0
Superimposed Dead Load 0.0 683.6 1929.1 3307.4 4134.3 4410.0
Carriageway Live Load 0.0 202.2 541.2 898.6 1105.5 1141.8
TOTAL DESIGN B.M (t.m) 0 1665 4165 7071 8803 9347
B. Summary of Shear Forces at various sections (in T)

Ultimate Load Factor :
DL = 1.25 Ecc of DeadLoad wrt c/l of box = 0m
SIDL = 2 Ecc of SIDL wrt c/l of box = 0m
LL = 2.5

Component Mid span
Self Wt. Of Box Girder 336.0 291.0 239.0 156.0 78.0 0.0
Superimposed Dead Load 180.0 163.8 133.7 89.1 44.6 0.0
Carriageway Live Load 108.9 94.2 77.5 67.2 29.8 9.9
TOTAL ULT. DESIGN S.F (t) 1052 927 760 541 261 25
CORRESPONDING MULT. (t.m) 0 2846 7330 12442 15486 16418
CORRESPONDING TULT. (t.m) 361 419 345 223 99 33
9
Calculation of Prestressing Force & Its Effects at Various Sections
A. CONSTRUCTION PROGRAM & PRESTRESSING STAGES

DAY AFTER fcj
ACTIVITY CASTING (MPa)
i) Completion of casting of Box Girder 0 day
ii) 1st Stage prestress 14 day 34.80
iii) Completion of wearing coat, crash barrier 56 day 40.00
B. TENDON PARTICULARS
1) Nominal Diameter D 15.2 mm

2) Nominal Area A 140 sq.mm
3) Nominal Mass Pu 1.1 Kg/m
4) Yield Strength Fy 1670 MPa
5) Tensile Strength Fu 1860 MPa
6) Minimum Breaking Load Pn 260.7 KN
7) Young's Modulus of Elasticity Eps 195 Gpa
8) Jacking Force at Transfer (% of Breaking Load) Pj 76.5 %
9) Slip at Jacking end s 6 mm
10) Coefficient of Friction µ 0.17 per radian
11) Wobble Friction Coefficient k 0.002 per metre
12) Relaxation of prestressing steel at 70% uts Re1 35.0 Mpa
13) Relaxation of prestressing steel at 50% uts Re2 0 MPa
14) Age of concrete for 1st Stage prestressing td1 14 days
15) Dia of Prestressing Duct qd 110 mm
16) Concrete Grade Fcu 40 MPa
17) Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete (28 days) Ec 31622.8 Mpa
10
C. FORCES AFTER FRICTION SLIP (For Friction & Slip calculation refer next few sheets)

Section Mid span
Distance from Left support 0.00 2.50 12.38 12.38 12.38 12.38
COMPONENT UNIT
Cable No. Cable No.
No. of Ecc. From

2 m 1.672 1.505 1.274 0.876 0.478 0.130
1
Cables sofit
Px (per Cable) t 326.6 335.9 342.6 345.5 348.3 345.4

No. of Ecc. From
2 m 1.104 0.970 0.783 0.462 0.147 0.130
Cables sofit
2
Px (per Cable) t 326.5 335.8 343.1 347.4 350.7 333.6

Cable No.
No. of Ecc. From

1.052 m 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.167 0.130
Cables sofit
3
Px (per Cable) t 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 316.9 334.2

Cable No.
No. of Ecc. From

2 m 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.279 0.130 0.130
Cables sofit
4
Px (per Cable) t 0.0 0.0 0.0 307.3 338.6 339.5

Cable No.
No. of Ecc. From

2 m 0.522 0.312 0.130 0.130 0.130 0.130
Cables sofit
5
Px (per Cable) t 328.7 330.6 338.4 341.4 339.7 335.6

Cable No.
No. of Ecc. From

2 m 0.248 0.130 0.130 0.130 0.130 0.130
Cables sofit
6
Px (per Cable) t 317.0 325.0 336.5 343.1 342.0 340.9

Cable No.
No. of Ecc. From

1.052 m 0.248 0.130 0.130 0.130 0.130 0.130
Cables sofit
7
Px (per Cable) t 338.2 345.3 347.0 350.0 353.0 356.0

TOTAL NO. OF CABLE 9.1 9.1 9.1 11.1 12.1 12.1
TOTAL Px (STAGE-1) t 2954 3018 3086 3738 4143 4116
Cg from Bottom m 0.812 0.660 0.527 0.352 0.193 0.130
Ecc. From cg m 1.549 1.711 1.729 1.798 1.765 1.621
TOTAL PRIMARY BM t.m 4574 5163 5337 6718 7314 6674
11
CALCULATION OF LOAD DUE TO TEMPERATURE GRADIENT
Total Height of the girder h = 2.5 m

C.G. of Girder from bottom Y = 1.751 m
M.O.I. of the Section I = 5.6100 m4
Area of the Section A = 6.8701 m2
Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete Ec = 3.16E+07 KN/m2
Coefficient of thermal expansion of concrete α = 0.0000117 oC
Section Modulus at the top ZT = 7.4930 m3

Section Modulus at the bototm of top slab ZBS = 10.7124 m3
Section Modulus at the bottom ZB = 3.2033 m3
T1 = 17.8 o C h1 = 0.15 m
T2 = 4.0 o C h2 = 0.25 m
T3 = 2.1 o C h3 = 0.15 m
1.0 COMPUTATION OF STRESSES DUE TO RISE IN TEMPERATURE
1.1 STRESSES AT SPAN SECTION
12
2.0 COMPUTATION OF STRESSES DUE TO FALL IN TEMPERATURE
h = 2.500 m
h1 = 0.250 m T1 = 10.6 o C
h2 = 0.200 m T2 = 0.7 o C
h3 = 0.200 m T3 = 0.8 o C
h4 = 0.250 m T4 = 6.6 o C
2.1 STRESSES AT SPAN SECTION
Stresses
Stress due
Assuming Stress due
y to release
Height Stress b Force e Moment End to release Final Stress
Segment from top of Axial
Restrained of Moment
Force
2 2 2 2 2
m KN/m m KN m m KNm KN/m KN/m KN/m KN/m
1 0.225 -3921.9 9.750 -4987.64 0.085 0.663 -3308.69 -3921.86 958.27 99.13 -2864.5
2 0.025 -625.3 1.000 -11.05 0.236 0.513 -5.67 -625.28 958.27 69.34 402.3
3 0.150 -259.0 1.000 -24.28 0.310 0.439 -10.65 -258.99 958.27
4 0.050 -64.7 0.651 -1.05 0.417 0.332 -0.35 -64.75 958.27
5 0.200 -296.0 0.651 -19.26 2.183 -1.435 27.63 -295.99 958.27
4 0.250 -2441.9 4.500 -1540.07 2.408 -1.659 2554.92 -2441.91 958.27 231.89 -1251.8
-6583.35 -742.81
13
Check for Longitudinal Flexural Stresses
Concrete Grade 40 MPa

Allowable stresses in concrete :
Temporary compressive stress after 14 days 17.40 MPa
Temporary tensile stress after 14 days 1.74 MPa
Temporary compressive stress after 28 days 20.00 MPa
Temporary tensile stress after 28 days 2.00 MPa
Service Stage compressive stress 13.46 MPa
Modulus of rupture 2.95 MPa
Factor for extra time dependent loss considered : 1.2 (Should be 1.0 as well as 1.2)
Support 1/8th span 1/4th span 3/8th span

S. No. SECTION Unit Mid span
Section section section section
Length of Segment m 12.375 12.375 12.375 12.375
1 Section Properties, Box Girder
2 Area, A m2 11.0825 8.5273 7.2757 7.0443 6.8701
3 c.g from soffit, Yb m 2.3610 2.2563 2.1497 1.9588 1.7513
4 M.O.I m4 24.8044 13.0220 9.4605 7.3113 5.6100
5 Zt m3 15.1335 11.3854 9.9550 8.6913 7.4930
6 Zb m3 10.5061 5.7715 4.4009 3.7326 3.2033
7
8 B.M due to self wt tm 0.0 1695.0 2865.0 3563.0 3795.0
9 top stress due to DL t/m2 0.0 148.9 287.8 409.9 506.5
10 bottom stress due to DL t/m2 0.0 -293.7 -651.0 -954.6 -1184.7
11 Stage 1 Prestressing at 14 days after casting
12 Stage 1 P. Force after friction & slip t 2953.5 3086.3 3737.5 4143.4 4116.2
13 Eccentricty of cables from bottom m 0.8124 0.5271 0.3521 0.1935 0.1300
14 top stress due to P t/m2 -36 -107 -161 -253 -291
15 bottom stressdue to P t/m2 702 1287 2040 2548 2682
16 Total Stress after prestress
17 top stress t/m2 -36 42 127 157 215
2
18 bottom stress t/m 702 993 1389 1593 1498
19 Immediate Losses in Cables
20 Stress at C.G of Cables t/m2 552.0 867.6 1278.1 1523.7 1456.1
21 Av. Stress at c.g of Tendon t/m2 1168.4
22 Elastic Shortening Loss (Total in t) t 115.98
23 Force in Prestressing Cables after ES t 2837.6 2970.3 3621.5 4027.4 4000.2
24 Avg force per cable 313.5 328.1 400.1 364.4 330.5
25 % of UTF 0.63 0.66 0.81 0.74 0.67
26 Av. Force in Cables after Elastic Short. Loss t 3509.5
27 % of Av. Force in Cables wrt UTF 0.714
28 Relaxation Loss (Total in t) t 361.68
29 % of Relxation Loss in 4 hours % 7.51
Stress due to Losses in Prestress on account of E.
30 Shortening & Immediate Relaxation "P"
31 top stress t/m2 1.73 4.95 6.17 8.75 10.14
32 bottom stress t/m2 -34.01 -59.67 -78.13 -88.01 -93.28
33 Stress at C.G of Cables due to loss t/m2 -26.8 -51.2 -70.7 -83.3 -89.9
2
34 Av. Stress at c.g of Tendon due to loss t/m -65.9
14
35 Stress at Transfer after Prestress
36 top stress t/m2 -34 47 133 165 225
37 bottom stress t/m2 668 933 1311 1505 1404
38 OK OK OK OK OK
2
Av. Stress at c.g of Tendon after Immediate Loss t/m 1102.5
39
40 Losses in Stage 1 Cables,14-56 days
41 % of Relxation Loss in 14-56 days % 28.60
42 Residual Shrinkage Strain at 14 days 0.00025
44 Shrinkage Loss (14-56 days) t 37.67
45 Creep Strain at 14 day / 10 Mpa 0.00046
47 Losses due to Creep (14-56 days) t 42.22
Total Loss (Shrinkage+Creep+Relaxation), 14-56
t 183.32
48 days
top stress : losses due to creep + shrinkage +
t/m2 2.22 6.34 7.91 11.21 12.98
49 Relaxation
bottom stress : losses due to creep + shrinkage +
t/m2 -43.56 -76.42 -100.07 -112.73 -119.47
50 Relaxation
51 Stress at C.G of Cables due to loss t/m2 -34.3 -65.5 -90.6 -106.7 -115.2
52 Av. Stress at c.g of Tendon due to loss t/m2 -84.4
53 Total Losses in Prestress at 56 days t 326.5
54 Total Stress before SIDL at 56 days
55 top stress t/m2 -32 53 141 177 238
2
56 bottom stress t/m 624 857 1211 1392 1285
57 OK OK OK OK OK
58
59 SIDL Bending Moment tm 0.0 1929.1 3307.4 4134.3 4410.0
60 top stress due to SIDL t/m2 0.0 169.4 332.2 475.7 588.5
61 bottom stress due to SIDL t/m2 0.0 -334.2 -751.5 -1107.6 -1376.7
62 Total Stress after SIDL
63 top stress t/m2 -32 223 473 652 827
64 bottom stress t/m2 624 523 460 285 -92
65 OK OK OK OK OK
66 Stress at C.G of cables after SIDL t/m2 491.0 483.1 460.7 302.6 -61.8
67 Av. Stress at c.g of cables t/m2 365.2
68 Losses in prestress,56days to infinity
69 % Residual Relaxation Loss 63.90
70 Relaxation Loss ,56days to infinity t 231.10
72 Shrinkage Loss,56days to infinity t 94.18
74 Creep Loss,56days to infinity t 91.73
Stress due to Losses in Prestress on account of
75 CR+SH+RL
76 top stress t/m2 5.0 14.4 18.0 25.5 29.5
2
77 bottom stress t/m -99.1 -173.8 -227.6 -256.4 -271.8
78
15
79 Total Stress after SIDL & all Losses
80 top stress t/m2 -26.7 237.2 490.9 677.7 856.2
81 bottom stress t/m2 525.2 348.7 231.9 28.4 -363.4
82 OK OK OK OK NOT OK
83
84 LL Bending Moment tm 0.0 541.2 898.6 1105.5 1141.8
85 top stress due to LL t/m2 0.0 47.5 90.3 127.2 152.4
86 bottom stress due to LL t/m2 0.0 -93.8 -204.2 -296.2 -356.5
87
88 STRESS DUE TO TEMP RISE
89 top stress due to temp-rise t/m2 498.4 498.4 498.4 498.4 498.4
90 bottom stress due to temp-rise t/m2 103.8 103.8 103.8 103.8 103.8
91
92 STRESS DUE TO TEMP FALL
2
93 top stress due to temp-fall t/m -286.4 -286.4 -286.4 -286.4 -286.4
94 bottom stress due to temp-fall t/m2 -125.2 -125.2 -125.2 -125.2 -125.2
95
96 Service stage checks without extra time dependent loss without temperature
97 top stress t/m2 -27 285 581 805 1009
98 bottom stress t/m2 525 255 28 -268 -720
99 OK OK OK NOT OK NOT OK
100
101 Service stage checks without extra time dependent loss with temperature rise& 50% Liveload
2
102 top stress t/m 472 759 1034 1240 1431
103 bottom stress t/m2 629 406 234 -16 -438
105
106 Service stage checks without extra time dependent loss with temperature fall & 50% Liveload
107 top stress t/m2 -313 -25 250 455 646
108 bottom stress t/m2 400 177 5 -245 -667
109 NOT OK OK OK OK NOT OK
NOTE : TENSION IS ALLOWED IN TEMP. CASE IN DECK SLAB, (STRESS<MODULUS OF RUPTURE)
110 FOR WHICH UNTENSIONED STEEL IS PROVIDED
111
112 Extra Time Dependent Loss ( 20%)
113 Relaxation Loss t 72.3
114 Creep Loss t 26.8
115 Shrinkage Loss t 26.4
116
117 Stress due to extra Losses in Prestress
118 top stress t/m2 1.52 4.34 5.41 7.67 8.89

2
119 bottom stress t/m -24.17 -33.78 -39.91 -43.30 -45.42
120
121 Service stage checks with extra time dependent loss without temperature load
122 top stress t/m2 -25 289 587 813 1017
2
123 bottom stress t/m 501 221 -12 -311 -765
124 NOT OK OK NOT OK NOT OK NOT OK
125 Service stage checks with extra time dependent loss with temperature rise and 50% Live load
2
126 top stress t/m 473 764 1040 1247 1440
127 bottom stress t/m2 605 372 194 -59 -483
129 Service stage checks with extra time dependent loss with temperature fall and 50% Live load
130 top stress t/m2 -312 -21 255 463 655
2
131 bottom stress 376
t/m 143 -35 -288 -712
132 NOT OK OK OK OK NOT OK
NOTE : TENSION IS ALLOWED IN TEMP. CASE IN DECK SLAB, (STRESS<MODULUS OF RUPTURE)
FOR WHICH UNTENSIONED STEEL IS PROVIDED
16
SUMMARY OF LOSSES
Elastic Shortening Loss 115.98
Relaxation Loss 361.68
Creep Loss 133.95
Shrinkage Loss 131.85
TOTAL LOSS 743.46
Initial Force after Friction & Slip loss 3625.52
% LOSS 20.5
17
Check for Ultimate Shear
Grade of Concrete 40 Mpa

Perm. direct shear stress ; τv 4.70 Mpa (Table 6 of IRC 18 - 2000)
Perm. direct shear stress ; τtv 0.42 Mpa (Table 6 of IRC 18 - 2000)
Perm. shear stress in combined shear & torsion; τtu 4.75 Mpa (Table 6 of IRC 18 - 2000)
Section
"d" away
L/8 L/4 3L/8 L/2
COMPONENT from Support
UNIT
Ultimate Shear Capacity of Section uncracked in Flexure (Cl. 14.1.2, IRC:18-2000)
Overall Width, bo m 1.215 1.007 0.651 0.651 0.651
Overall Depth, d m 4.000 4.000 4.000 4.000 4.000
Area of Section m2 9.629 8.527 7.276 7.044 6.870
Dia of duct, φ m 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110
Effective Width, b = bo-2/3φ m 1.142 0.934 0.577 0.577 0.577
Maximum Principal Tensile Stress, ft = 0.24(fck)0.5 Mpa 1.52 1.52 1.52 1.52 1.52
Horizontal Component of prestress after all

KN 2399.1 2453.4 2971.1 3293.7 3272.1
losses
Cg of cable from sofit, Yord m 0.660 0.527 0.352 0.193 0.130
Comp. Stress due to prestress, fcp Mpa 0.249 0.288 0.408 0.468 0.476
Effect of Vertical Prestress, Vpr KN 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shear Capacity, Vco = 0.67*b.d.(ft2+.8fcp*ft)0.5 KN 4940.7 4077.8 2588.8 2621.9 2626.7
Vc = Vco + Vpr KN 4940.7 4077.8 2588.8 2621.9 2626.7
Ultimate Shear Capacity of Section cracked in Flexure (Cl. 14.1.3, IRC:18-2000)
Effective Width, b (m) m 1.142 0.934 0.577 0.577 0.577
D1 = (D - Yord) m 3.340 3.473 3.648 3.807 3.870
D2 = 0.8*D m 3.200 3.200 3.200 3.200 3.200
Depth , db m 3.340 3.473 3.648 3.807 3.870
Stress due to prestress. fpt KN/m2 813.1 1022.8 1621.9 2025.3 2132.4
Distance of extreme fibre from centroid, yb m 2.370 2.256 2.150 1.959 1.751
Second Moment of Area, I m4 17.252 13.022 9.461 7.311 5.610
Cracking Moment, Mt = (0.37*(fck)0.5+0.8*fpt).I/y KNm 21764.8 18228.1 16008.8 14782.4 12960.6
Ult. Applied Shear Force, Vult KN 9268 7599 5413 2611 246
B. Moment corresponding to Ult. Shear Force,
Knm 28465 73300 124424 154863 164184
Mult
Shear Capacity, Vcr = 0.037*b*db*(fck)0.5+Mt/M*V KN 7978.9 2648.7 1189.2 763.4 542.3

Design Shear Capacity, Vc KN 4940.7 2648.7 1189.2 763.4 542.3
Check for Limiting Shear for Outer Girder (As per Cl. 14.1.5 of IRC: 18-2000)
Ultimate Shear, Vu KN 9267.8 7598.7 5412.8 2610.6 246.4
Vu -Vpr KN 9267.8 7598.7 5412.8 2610.6 246.4
Depth , db m 3.340 3.473 3.648 3.807 3.870
τ=Vu/(b.db)/1000 MPa 2.430 2.342 2.570 1.188 0.110
Status OK OK OK OK OK
Provision of Shear Reinforcement (Cl. 14.1.4, IRC:18-2000)
Is V less than Vc/2 ? No No No No Yes
V-Vc (in KN) KN 4327.1 4949.9 4223.6 1847.2 -295.9
Minimum reift., Asv / Sv =
mm2/m 1346.3 1116.1 720.8 720.8
0.4*b/(.87*fyv)
Shear Reinft. Due to ultimate loads, Asv/Sv = (V-
mm2/m 3073 3515 3000 1312 0
Vc)/(0.87*fyv*dt)
2
Design Shear Reinforcement mm /m 3073.0 3515.3 2999.5 1311.8 0.0
18
REINFORCEMENT REQUIRED FOR TORSION
Ult. Applied Torsional Moment, Tult Knm 4190.57 3449.91 2227.09 986.60 326.45
Area enclosed on C/L of Box, Ao m2 10.70 10.70 10.70 10.70 10.70
Perimeter of Ao m 13.90 13.90 13.90 13.90 13.90
Deck Thickness m 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.225
Sofit thickness m 0.260 0.260 0.260 0.260 0.260
Total Shear Stress due to torsion : Web MPa 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.14 0.05
Total Shear Stress due to torsion : deck MPa 0.87 0.72 0.46 0.20 0.07
Total Shear Stress due to torsion: sofit MPa 0.75 0.62 0.40 0.18 0.06
Status R/F Reqd. R/F Reqd. R/F Reqd. OK OK
Asv/Sv for torsion/web mm2/m 542.6 446.7 288.4 0.0 0.0
Tot Asl for torsion
Asl for deck mm2/m 542.6 446.7 288.4 0.0 0.0
Asl for web mm2/m 542.6 446.7 288.4 0.0 0.0
Asl for sofit mm2/m 542.6 446.7 288.4 0.0 0.0
EFFECT OF COMBINED TORSION & SHEAR
Total Shear Stress : Web MPa 2.75 2.66 2.89 1.33 0.16
Status OK OK OK OK OK
Total Asv/Sv/web due to torsion & shear mm2/m 2079 2204.4 1788.1 655.9 0.0
Check for Ultimate Moment of Midspan Section (Which is more critical)
I) Failure by Yield of Steel

Area of high tensile steel, As, (mm2) 32196.64
Distance of cg of tendons from compression fibre, db, (mm) 3870.0
Ultimate tensile strength of steel, fp, MPa 1860
Ultimate Moment capacity of steel, Msult, kNm = 0.9*db*As*fp 208582.1
II) Failure by Crushing of Concrete
Width of web, b, (mm) 651
Width of flange, Bf, (mm) 15600
Thickness of flange, t, (mm) 225
Ultimate Moment capacity of concrete, Mcult, (kNm) =
338227.4
0.176*b*db2*fck + 2/3*0.8*(Bf-b)*(db-t/2)*t*fck
III) Ultimate Moment Capacity of Section 208582.1
IV) Applied Ultimate Moment 164184
Status OK
Shear Parameters of Concrete:
Grade of Concrete 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
Vu 4.1 4.4 4.7 5 5.3 5.5 5.8
Vtc 0.37 0.4 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42
Vtu 4.1 4.45 4.75 5.03 5.3 5.56 5.81
Table -2 : Creep of Concrete
19
PRE-STRESSING TENDON CABLE
FRICTION
20
CALCULATION OF FRICTION & SLIP FOR SYMMETRICAL CABLE (BOTH END STRESSING):
Area of Strand = 150 mm2

Young's Modulus of Elasticity 195 Gpa
Slip at Jacking End = 6 mm
TYPE OF SHEATHING- HDPE
co-efficient of friction (µ)= 0.17
and wobble co-efficient (k)= 0.002
CABLE NO- 1 No. of Strands = 19
TOTAL LENGTH OF CABLE = 48.41 m
POINTS 1 2 3 4 5 6
DISTANCE 0.00 1.00 4.00 22.71 22.71 24.21
ΣL 0.00 1.00 4.00 22.71 22.71 24.21
θ 0.000 0.000 0.193 0.000 0.000 0.067
Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.193 0.193 0.193 0.260
(µ)∗Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.033 0.033 0.033 0.044
(k)∗ΣL 0.000 0.002 0.008 0.045 0.045 0.048
A = (µ)∗Σθ + (k)∗ΣΛ 0.000 0.002 0.041 0.078 0.078 0.093
Z=EXP(-A) 1.000 0.998 0.960 0.925 0.925 0.912
JACKING FORCE (P) 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9
P*Z 378.9 378.1 363.7 350.4 350.4 345.4
P-slip 326.4 327.2 341.6 350.4 350.4 345.4
Avg. force after friction 378.5 370.9 357.0 350.4 347.9 359 0.71
Avg. force after Slip 326.8 334.4 346.0 350.4 347.9 344 0.68
Elongation(mm) 156
21

POINTS 1 2 3 4 5 6
DISTANCE 0.00 1.00 4.00 17.71 19.21 24.21
ΣL 0.00 1.00 4.00 17.71 19.21 24.21
θ 0.000 0.000 0.193 0.000 0.052 0.220
Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.193 0.193 0.245 0.465
(µ)∗Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.033 0.033 0.042 0.079
(k)∗ΣL 0.000 0.002 0.008 0.035 0.038 0.048
A = (µ)∗Σθ + (k)∗ΣΛ 0.000 0.002 0.041 0.068 0.080 0.127
Z=EXP(-A) 1.000 0.998 0.960 0.934 0.923 0.880
JACKING FORCE (P) 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9
P*Z 378.9 378.1 363.7 353.9 349.8 333.6
P-slip 326.3 327.0 341.4 351.3 349.8 333.6
Elongation(mm) 156
22

TOTAL LENGTH OF CABLE = 17 m
POINTS 1 2 3 4 5 6
DISTANCE 0.00 1.02 3.50 5.50 8.50 8.50
ΣL 0.00 1.02 3.50 5.50 8.50 8.50
θ 0.000 0.000 0.200 0.132 0.000 0.000
Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.200 0.332 0.332 0.332
(µ)∗Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.034 0.056 0.056 0.056
(k)∗ΣL 0.000 0.002 0.007 0.011 0.017 0.017
A = (µ)∗Σθ + (k)∗ΣΛ 0.000 0.002 0.041 0.067 0.073 0.073
Z=EXP(-A) 1.000 0.998 0.960 0.935 0.929 0.929
JACKING FORCE (P) 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9
P*Z 378.9 378.1 363.7 354.2 352.1 352.1
P-slip 307.3 308.1 322.6 332.0 334.2 334.2
Elongation(mm) 55
23

TOTAL LENGTH OF CABLE = 27 m
POINTS 1 2 3 4 5 6
DISTANCE 0.00 1.02 3.50 7.50 13.50 13.50
ΣL 0.00 1.02 3.50 7.50 13.50 13.50
θ 0.000 0.000 0.200 0.286 0.000 0.000
Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.200 0.486 0.486 0.486
(µ)∗Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.034 0.083 0.083 0.083
(k)∗ΣL 0.000 0.002 0.007 0.015 0.027 0.027
A = (µ)∗Σθ + (k)∗ΣΛ 0.000 0.002 0.041 0.098 0.110 0.110
Z=EXP(-A) 1.000 0.998 0.960 0.907 0.896 0.896
JACKING FORCE (P) 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9
P*Z 378.9 378.1 363.7 343.6 339.5 339.5
P-slip 303.4 304.1 318.6 338.6 339.5 339.5
Elongation(mm) 86
24

POINTS 1 2 3 4 5 6
DISTANCE 0.00 4.25 5.75 14.21 24.21 24.21
ΣL 0.00 4.25 5.75 14.21 24.21 24.21
θ 0.000 0.000 0.084 0.344 0.000 0.000
Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.084 0.428 0.428 0.428
(µ)∗Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.014 0.073 0.073 0.073
(k)∗ΣL 0.000 0.009 0.012 0.028 0.048 0.048
A = (µ)∗Σθ + (k)∗ΣΛ 0.000 0.009 0.026 0.101 0.121 0.121
Z=EXP(-A) 1.000 0.992 0.975 0.904 0.886 0.886
JACKING FORCE (P) 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9
P*Z 378.9 375.7 369.3 342.4 335.6 335.6
P-slip 328.5 331.7 338.1 342.4 335.6 335.6
Elongation(mm) 154
25

POINTS 1 2 3 4 5 6
DISTANCE 0.00 1.00 2.50 8.50 24.21 24.21
ΣL 0.00 1.00 2.50 8.50 24.21 24.21
θ 0.000 0.000 0.083 0.253 0.000 0.000
Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.083 0.336 0.336 0.336
(µ)∗Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.014 0.057 0.057 0.057
(k)∗ΣL 0.000 0.002 0.005 0.017 0.048 0.048
A = (µ)∗Σθ + (k)∗ΣΛ 0.000 0.002 0.019 0.074 0.106 0.106
Z=EXP(-A) 1.000 0.998 0.981 0.929 0.900 0.900
JACKING FORCE (P) 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9
P*Z 378.9 378.1 371.7 351.8 340.9 340.9
P-slip 316.7 317.5 323.9 343.8 340.9 340.9
Elongation(mm) 154
26

POINTS 1 2 3 4 5 6
DISTANCE 0.00 1.00 2.50 24.21 24.21 24.21
ΣL 0.00 1.00 2.50 24.21 24.21 24.21
θ 0.000 0.000 0.083 0.000 0.000 0.000
Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.083 0.083 0.083 0.083
(µ)∗Σθ 0.000 0.000 0.014 0.014 0.014 0.014
(k)∗ΣL 0.000 0.002 0.005 0.048 0.048 0.048
A = (µ)∗Σθ + (k)∗ΣΛ 0.000 0.002 0.019 0.062 0.062 0.062
Z=EXP(-A) 1.000 0.998 0.981 0.939 0.939 0.939
JACKING FORCE (P) 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9 378.9
P*Z 378.9 378.1 371.7 356.0 356.0 356.0
P-slip 338.0 338.7 345.1 356.0 356.0 356.0
Elongation(mm) 159
27
Summary of Cable Forces after Friction & Slip Losses at different cardinal Points
CABLE POINTS 1 2 3 4 5 6
Distance from jack end 0.00 1.00 4.00 22.71 22.71 24.21
Force after Friction 378.9 378.1 363.7 350.4 350.4 345.4
1
Force after Slip 326.4 327.2 341.6 350.4 350.4 345.4
Elongation 156.4
2
Force after Slip 326.3 327.0 341.4 351.3 349.8 333.6
Elongation 155.6
3
Force after Slip 307.3 308.1 322.6 332.0 334.2 334.2
Elongation 55.5
4
Force after Slip 303.4 304.1 318.6 338.6 339.5 339.5
Elongation 85.8
5
Force after Slip 328.5 331.7 338.1 342.4 335.6 335.6
Elongation 154.0
6
Force after Slip 316.7 317.5 323.9 343.8 340.9 340.9
Elongation 153.9
7
Force after Slip 338.0 338.7 345.1 356.0 356.0 356.0
Elongation 159.0
Summary of Cable Forces after Friction & Slip Losses at different design Points
CABLE SECTION Mid span
1 Force after Slip 326.6 335.9 342.6 345.5 348.3 345.4
Cg from sofit 1.672 1.505 1.274 0.876 0.478 0.130
2 Force after Slip 326.5 335.8 343.1 347.4 350.7 333.6
Cg from sofit 1.104 0.970 0.783 0.462 0.147 0.130
3 Force after Slip 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 316.9 334.2
Cg from sofit 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.167 0.130
4 Force after Slip 0.0 0.0 0.0 307.3 338.6 339.5
Cg from sofit 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.279 0.130 0.130
5 Force after Slip 328.7 330.6 338.4 341.4 339.7 335.6
Cg from sofit 0.522 0.312 0.130 0.130 0.130 0.130
6 Force after Slip 317.0 325.0 336.5 343.1 342.0 340.9
Cg from sofit 0.248 0.130 0.130 0.130 0.130 0.130
7 Force after Slip 338.2 345.3 347.0 350.0 353.0 356.0
Cg from sofit 0.248 0.130 0.130 0.130 0.130 0.130
28
TEMPERATURE STRESSES
29
COMPUTATION OF FORCE DUE TO TEMPERATURE RISE:
The temperature variation shall confirm to IRC:6-2000.(Fig-10) The variation of temperature in temp. rise
case as follows-
Grade of Concrete = M 40
2
YOUNG'S MODULUS, E = 3.2E+06 t/m
o
Coeff. Of Thermal Expansion,α = 1.17E-05 / C
COMPUTATION OF FORCES IN MEMBERS DUE TO TEMPERATURE RISE CASE:
MEMBER 3&8
Thickness of member = 338 mm
Net force on member = 77.85 t

Net moment on member = 5.669 tm
30
MEMBER 4&7

MEMBER 5&6

MEMBER 19 & 24

31
MEMBER 20 & 23

MEMBER 21 & 22

32
COMPUTATION OF FORCE DUE TO TEMPERATURE FALL:
The temperature variation shall confirm to IRC:6-2000.(Fig-10) The variation of temperature in temp. fall
case as follows-
Grade of Concrete = M 40
2
YOUNG'S MODULUS, E = 3.2E+06 t/m
o
Coeff. Of Thermal Expansion,α = 1.17E-05 / C
COMPUTATION OF FORCES IN MEMBERS DUE TO TEMPERATURE FALL CASE:
MEMBER 3&8

MEMBER 4&7
33
MEMBER 5&6

MEMBER 19 & 24

34
MEMBER 20 & 23

MEMBER 21 & 22

35
SUMMARY OF RESTRAINED FORCES IN DIFFERENT JOINTS-
JT. NO MEMBER TEMP. RISE TEMP. FALL

FORCE MOMENT FORCE MOMENT
3 3 77.85 -5.67 -54.04 3.99

3 -77.85 5.67 54.04 -3.99
4 4 74.80 -3.96 -53.00 2.63
4 -74.80 3.96 53.00 -2.63
5 5 69.93 -2.54 -51.16 1.39
5 -69.93 2.54 51.16 -1.39
6 6 69.93 -2.54 -51.16 1.39
6 -69.93 2.54 51.16 -1.39
7 7 74.80 -3.96 -53.00 2.63
7 -74.80 3.96 53.00 -2.63
8 8 77.85 -5.67 -54.04 3.99
9 8 -77.85 5.67 54.04 -3.99
18 19 -5.83 1.34 37.18 -6.31
19 5.83 -1.34 -37.18 6.31
19 20 -5.83 0.90 37.07 -3.55
20 5.83 -0.90 -37.07 3.55
20 21 -5.83 0.47 34.51 -1.25
21 5.83 -0.47 -34.51 1.25
21 22 -5.83 0.47 34.51 -1.25
22 5.83 -0.47 -34.51 1.25
22 23 -5.83 0.90 37.07 -3.55
24 5.83 -0.90 -37.07 3.55
23 25 -5.83 1.34 37.18 -6.31
24 25 5.83 -1.34 -37.18 6.31
36
SUMMARY OF APPLIED FORCES IN DIFFERENT JOINTS-
JT. NO MEMBER TEMPERATURE RISE TEMPERATURE FALL

FORCE MOMENT FORCE MOMENT
FX FY MOM FX FY MOM
3 3 77.85 0.00 -5.67 -54.04 0.00 3.99

3 -77.85 0.00 5.67 54.04 0.00 -3.99
4
4 74.80 0.00 -3.96 -53.00 0.00 2.63
4 -74.80 0.00 3.96 53.00 0.00 -2.63
5
5 69.93 0.00 -2.54 -51.16 0.00 1.39
5 -69.93 0.00 2.54 51.16 0.00 -1.39
6
6 69.93 0.00 -2.54 -51.16 0.00 1.39
6 -69.93 0.00 2.54 51.16 0.00 -1.39
7
7 74.80 0.00 -3.96 -53.00 0.00 2.63
7 -74.80 0.00 3.96 53.00 0.00 -2.63
8
8 77.85 0.00 -5.67 -54.04 0.00 3.99
9 8 -77.85 0.00 5.67 54.04 0.00 -3.99
18 19 -5.83 0.00 1.34 37.18 0.00 -6.31
19 5.83 0.00 -1.34 -37.18 1.00 6.31
19 20 -5.83 0.00 0.90 37.07 2.00 -3.55
20 5.83 0.00 -0.90 -37.07 1.00 3.55
20 21 -5.83 0.00 0.47 34.51 2.00 -1.25
21 5.83 0.00 -0.47 -34.51 1.00 1.25
21 22 -5.83 0.00 0.47 34.51 2.00 -1.25
22 5.83 0.00 -0.47 -34.51 1.00 1.25
22 23 -5.83 0.00 0.90 37.07 2.00 -3.55
24 5.83 0.00 -0.90 -37.07 1.00 3.55
23 25 -5.83 0.00 1.34 37.18 2.00 -6.31
24 25 5.83 0.00 -1.34 -37.18 0.00 6.31
37
LOAD 1 TEMPERATURE RISE CASE
JOINT LOAD
3 FX 77.85
3 FY 0.00
3 MZ -5.67
4 FX -77.85
4 FY 0.00
4 MZ 5.67
4 FX 74.80
4 FY 0.00
4 MZ -3.96
5 FX -74.80
5 FY 0.00
5 MZ 3.96
5 FX 69.93
5 FY 0.00
5 MZ -2.54
6 FX -69.93
6 FY 0.00
6 MZ 2.54
6 FX 69.93
6 FY 0.00
6 MZ -2.54
7 FX -69.93
7 FY 0.00
7 MZ 2.54
7 FX 74.80
7 FY 0.00
7 MZ -3.96
8 FX -74.80
8 FY 0.00
8 MZ 3.96
8 FX 77.85
8 FY 0.00
8 MZ -5.67
9 FX -77.85
9 FY 0.00
9 MZ 5.67
18 FX -5.83
18 FY 0.00
18 MZ 1.34
19 FX 5.83
19 FY 0.00
19 MZ -1.34
19 FX -5.83
19 FY 0.00
19 MZ 0.90
20 FX 5.83
20 FY 0.00
20 MZ -0.90
20 FX -5.83
20 FY 0.00
38
20 MZ 0.47
21 FX 5.83
21 FY 0.00
21 MZ -0.47
21 FX -5.83
21 FY 0.00
21 MZ 0.47
22 FX 5.83
22 FY 0.00
22 MZ -0.47
22 FX -5.83
22 FY 0.00
22 MZ 0.90
23 FX 5.83
23 FY 0.00
23 MZ -0.90
23 FX -5.83
23 FY 0.00
23 MZ 1.34
24 FX 5.83
24 FY 0.00
24 MZ -1.34
39
LOAD 2 TEMPERATURE FALL CASE
JOINT LOAD
3 FX -54.04
3 FY 0.00
3 MZ 3.99
4 FX 54.04
4 FY 0.00
4 MZ -3.99
4 FX -53.00
4 FY 0.00
4 MZ 2.63
5 FX 53.00
5 FY 0.00
5 MZ -2.63
5 FX -51.16
5 FY 0.00
5 MZ 1.39
6 FX 51.16
6 FY 0.00
6 MZ -1.39
6 FX -51.16
6 FY 0.00
6 MZ 1.39
7 FX 51.16
7 FY 0.00
7 MZ -1.39
7 FX -53.00
7 FY 0.00
7 MZ 2.63
8 FX 53.00
8 FY 0.00
8 MZ -2.63
8 FX -54.04
8 FY 0.00
8 MZ 3.99
9 FX 54.04
9 FY 0.00
9 MZ -3.99
18 FX 37.18
18 FY 0.00
18 MZ -6.31
19 FX -37.18
19 FY 1.00
19 MZ 6.31
19 FX 37.07
19 FY 2.00
19 MZ -3.55
20 FX -37.07
20 FY 1.00
20 MZ 3.55
20 FX 34.51
20 FY 2.00
40
20 MZ -1.25
21 FX -34.51
21 FY 1.00
21 MZ 1.25
21 FX 34.51
21 FY 2.00
21 MZ -1.25
22 FX -34.51
22 FY 1.00
22 MZ 1.25
22 FX 37.07
22 FY 2.00
22 MZ -3.55
23 FX -37.07
23 FY 1.00
23 MZ 3.55
23 FX 37.18
23 FY 2.00
23 MZ -6.31
24 FX -37.18
24 FY 0.00
24 MZ 6.31
41
DESIGN OF
CROSS DIAPHRAGMS,
END ANCHORAGE,
BLISTER BLOCKS
42
DESIGN OF BLISTER BLOCKS
DESIGN OF INTERMEDIATE ANCHOR BLOCK(single blister-bottom)
116 500 3000
0.26 Z= 1.600 R= 12.62 m
0.32 d α=
11.31
The design has been done as per paper by "M.Virlogeux"

UTS 504.9 =(260.7*19/9.81)
% age 0.765
F = Jacking Force,
σa = Ultimate stress in steel reinforcement
z = Horizontal distance between centre of the area of bursting reinft. And the point of intersection of
cable and the upper face of soffit slab.
force F = 0.765*504.9 386.25 t
σa = 0.6fy = 0.6*415Mpa = 24900 t/m^2
z= 1.6 m
As seen from above paper the R/F provided in three parts for following effects.
A1 = bursting/bending
A2 = horizontal shear
A3 = vertical pull out
CALCULATION OF REINFORCEMENT A1
Case 1: A1 = F. d.cosα/(z. σa)

= 386.2485*cos11.31*0.32*10000/(1.6*24900)
= 30.4 cm^2
d 265.1
d' 152.5
Anchor Plate dimension assumed 305mm x 305 mm
43
Case 2: δ= d'/d
= 152.5/265.1
= 0.58
A1 = F*0.25(1-δ)/σa
= 386.2485*0.25(1-0.58)*10000/24900
= 16.5 cm^2
Case 3 : A1 = F*(0.5-sinα)/σa
= 386.2485*(0.5-sin11.31)*10000/24900
= 47.1 cm^2
Hence area required area A1 = 47.1 cm^2
Ast provided
nos 8 0
legged 2 2
dia 20 10
50.3 cm^2 0.0 cm^2
TOTAL A1 50.3 cm2
This reinforcement is provided over the zone covering anchorage zone only
A3 = F. α /σa = 386.2485*11.31*pi/180*10000/24900
= 30.6 cm^2
Ast provided
nos 14
legged 2
dia 12
31.7 cm^2
A2 = (Fcosα/σa-A1-A3)
= 386.2485xcos11.31/24900-50.27-31.67
70.2 cm^2
Ast provided
nos 8 0
legged 2 2
dia 25 10
78.5 cm^2 0.0 cm^2
78.5 cm^2
TENSILE REINFORCEMENT IN SOFFIT SLAB
Reinforcement is proposed to be provided to cater for 50 percent

of the prestressing force at intermediate anchorage.
Ast reqd = 0.5*386.2485/(249)*100
= 78 cm^2
Ast provided
nos 6 6
dia 32 25 78 cm^2
44
DESIGN OF END ANCHORAGE (as per clause 17 IRC-18-1985)
A. CHECK FOR PERMISSIBLE STRESS BEHIND ANCHORAGE

Thickness of web near support. = 600 mm
Size of end anchorage block. = 305 mm
Spacing of anchorage block along the web. = 600 mm
Grade of concrete. fck = 40 Mpa
Grade of reinfocrment. fy = 415 Mpa
Strength of concrete at 14 days, fcj = = 40 Mpa
600
x = (600-305)/2 = 147.5 mm
> 76.25 mm
OK
147.5
147.5 305
Permissible bearing stress behind anchorage
fb = 0.48fcj*(A2/A1)0.5 or 0.8fcj whichever is smaller [refer Cl. 7.3 IRC-18-2000]

A1 = 0.305 X 0.305 = 0.0930 m2
A2 = 0.60 X 0.60 = 0.3600 m2
fb = 0.48fcj*(A2/A1)0.5 = 3777.05 t/m2
fb = 0.8fcj = 3200.00 t/m2
Hence permissible bearing stress behind anchorage = 3200.00 t/m2
Maximum force in cable at jacking end after friction, slip & elastic shortening loss = 303 t
Bearing stress developed = 3257.19 t/m2
> 3200.00 t/m2
IT MAY BE NOTED THAT THE STRESS BEHIND ANCHORAGE IS MORE THAN THE
PERMISSIBLE STRESS AS PER IRC:18. HOWEVER AS PER CEB-FIP CODE, THE INCREASE IN
THE BEARING STRESS DUE TO CONFINEMENT MAY BE ACCOUNTED FOR BY PROVIDING
SPIRAL REINFORCEMENT.
Since the anchorages are embedded type, the reinforcement details, concrete strength, cover and other dimensions
have been provided in conformity with the Manufacturer's literature. As per Manufacturer's Literature (Freyssinet's
catalogue), the spiral reinforcement recommended for 19K15 type of cable is as follows :
16 φ spiral with 440 mm inner dia and 65 mm spacing
Total Length of Spiral = 390 mm
With the above detail and confinement, the additional strength of concrete will make the stress behind
anchorage safe.
45
B. DESIGN OF END BLOCK FOR BURSTING REINFORCEMENT
2Yo
2Ypo
2Yo = 600 mm
2Ypo = 305 mm
2Ypo/2Yo = 0.508 < 0.7
= 0.508
Ultimate cable force Pk = 504.9 t

Fbst/Pk ( corresponding to Ypo/Yo ) From table 8 page 35,IRC 18 -2000 = 0.133
Fbst = 67.15 t
Required reinforcement = Fbst / (0.87fy) = 18.6 cm2
Provide 5 nos 2L 16 φ = 20.11 cm2
This reinforcement shall be provided in a zone 0.2 Yo= 0.2*200=42.5mm from face to 2Yo =425mm
Please note that the mesh reinforcement is provided over and above the spiral reinforcement for each
anchorage, which also acts as bursting reinforcement. This is a conservative approach.
46
DESIGN OF ANCHORAGES FOR FUTURE PRESTRESSING BLOCK
Sectional elevation
1500
650
600
Sectional plan
Total max. nos of cables at midspan = 13.000 nos

Strands in each cable = 19 nos
Total nos of strands at midspan = 247 nos
Percentage of total strands to be used for future prestressing = 20 %
Nos of strands required for future prestressing = 49.4 nos
Say = 50 nos
Ultimate tensile strength of each cable (19T13) (utf) = 504.9 t
No of holes (Both webs included) = 6 nos
No of strands in each hole = 8.2 nos
Say = 8.5 nos
The Ult. Force for which the future prestressing anchor block is to designed, Vu = 226 t
Distance of CL of cable from the face of web a = 0.325 m
Width resisting the force from the cable b = 0.630 m
Depth resisting the force from the cable d = 1.434 m
a/d = 0.23 <1
Hence the end block has been design as a bracket.
The dsign has been done as per "design proposal for reinforced concrete corbels" by A.H.Mattock".
a. Check for nominal shear strength
Shear stress Vu/0.85bd = 294.31 t/m2
Grade of concrete fck = 40 Mpa
Nominal shear stress =0.2 fc' =0.2*0.8*fck = 640.00 t/m2
> 294.31 t/m2 OK
47
b. Calculation of shear friction reinforcement
Grade of reinforcement fy = 415 Mpa
Frictional cefficient µ = 1.4
Required reinforcement = Vu/0.85*Fy*µ Avf = 45.74 cm2
c. Calculation of flexural reinforcement
Moment at the face of support Mu=Vu*a = 73.41 t-m
Depth of stress block Assume x = 0.410 m
Required reinforcement = Mu/0.85*Fy*(d-x/2) Af = 16.93 cm2
Find "x" from Af by trial and error = Af*Fy/0.85*fc'*b x = 0.410 m
d. Calculation of horizontal tensile reinforcement
Flexural reinforcement Af = 16.93 cm2
Shear friction reinforcement Avf = 45.74 cm2
As Af < 2/3Avf As(reqd.) = 30.49 cm2
Minimum reinforcement as per clause ACI 4 clause 11.95
Required reinforcement = 0.04*fc'*b*d/fy As = 27.85 cm2
As(reqd.) = 30.49 cm2
Provide 4 nos 32 φ As(provided.) = 32.17 cm2
e. Horizontal stirrups
Required reinforcement = 0.5*As Ah = 15.25 cm2
Provide 6 nos 4L 10 φ = 18.85 cm2
f. horizontzl tensile reinf. in web
To take up the tension in web due to future cables near anchorage it is assumed that half the prestressing force in
cables is taken up by reinforcement.
total horizontal force in one web = 678 t
force taken by reinf. = 338.814 t
reinf. required =338.81447368421/(0.87*4.15) = 93.8 cm^2
Provide 6T20 + 6T25 on each face = 96.6 cm^2 OK
48
DESIGN OF CROSS DIAPHRAGMS
The design of diaphragm has been carried out by truss analogy by taking the support reactions due to
various loads from Bearing design. The bearing reactions has been considered for the dead load + sidl
for the jacking up case.
Jack up Condition
The Critical case for the design of end diaphragm will be in the "Jack up Case" while jacking up the
superstructure for replacement of bearings. In the normal case, the bearing are aligned with the centreline
of web therefore the load from superstructure will be transferred to the bearings directly through the webs.
In the normal case, the end diaphragm has been designed only for the direct load placed on the
diaphragm( 40 t boggie)
diaphragm thickness = 0.5 m
750
450
cl of cl of jack
bearing
Max load coming from one web due to D.L and S.I.D.L = 226.5t = (365+88)/2
web inclination (in degrees) 17.65
Due to web inclination load 226.5/cos(17.65) 237.69
Shear force indirectly transferred to jack 237.69

Hanging up reinforcement reqd (Allowing 25% overstressing) 95.08 cm^2
Provide hanging reinforcement upto deff on either side from support
6 Nos 2 Legged 32 dia 96.51
Provided 96.51 cm^2
A 200 tension
34.4 2500
237.69 B C
Compression 250
1402
49
This force needs to be transferred to point A alone by means of Reinf so that it may be directly transferred to
jack by Strut
Tension 72.1
Force in strut AB 274.4
Stress in AB (Kg/cm2) 62.0
Force in strut BC 154.9
Stress in BC (Kg/cm2) 61.97
886 500.0
731.0
Force in tie 82.9

Reinforcement reqd (Considering 25% overstressing) 33.15 cm^2
Provide
4 Nos 32 dia 32.17
4 Nos 16 dia 8.04
40.21 cm^2
Service Condition
We assume that the entire load of the 40t boggie comes on the diaphragm. The DL & SIDL are directly
transferred to the bearing.
Depth 2.50 m
Max Shear force for 1, 20t load =1.5*20 30
Vc 2.45 Kg/cm^2
Reinf reqd 6.1 cm^2/m
Provide 2 legged 12 dia stirrup @ 150mm = 15.1 cm2/m
Design of bottom portion of Diaphragm
30
0.55
1.4
20.57
F
0.55
0.45 0.835
= (3.6/2 - 1.93/2) - assuming the vehicle to be placed concentric

w.r.t. c/l of carriageway
F 11.26
Ast reqd 5.6
nos 3 3
dia 20 20
18.8 cm^2
50
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
51
SUMMARY OF DESIGN FORCES
% of Live load for distorsion = 5%
DECL SLAB MEMBERS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
NODE NO
Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min
DL 0 0 1.08 1.08 1.8 1.8 1.36 1.36 0.39 0.39 -0.57 -0.57 0.39 0.39 1.37 1.37 1.2 1.2 1.08 1.08
SIDL 0 0 2.22 2.22 0.77 0.77 0.63 0.63 0.3 0.3 -0.04 -0.04 0.3 0.3 0.63 0.63 2.36 2.36 2.22 2.22
LL 0 0 6 0 10.24 -2.2 8.01 -2.01 3.08 -1.44 0.04 -3.85 3.1 -1.62 8.03 -2.29 10.27 0 6.03 0
Temp Rise 0 0 0 0 -3.22 -3.22 -1.51 -1.51 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -1.51 -1.51 -3.22 -3.22 0 0 0 0
Temp Fall 0 0 0 0 2.52 2.52 1.16 1.16 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 1.16 1.16 2.52 2.52 0 0 0 0
Design
0.0 0.0 9.6 3.3 13.3 0.3 10.4 -0.1 3.9 -0.8 -0.6 -4.7 3.9 -1.0 10.4 -0.4 14.3 3.6 9.6 3.3
BM_Normal
Design
0.0 0.0 6.5 3.3 10.5 -1.8 7.4 -0.6 2.2 -0.2 -0.7 -2.7 3.5 -1.7 8.7 -2.4 9.0 3.6 6.5 3.3
BM_Temp
WEB MEMBERS
3 12 14 13 9 15 16 17
NODE NO
Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min
DL -0.59 -0.59 -0.48 -0.48 0.9 0.9 0.1 0.1 -0.59 -0.59 -0.48 -0.48 0.1 0.1 0.9 0.9
SIDL 1.59 1.59 1.41 1.41 -0.05 -0.05 0.68 0.68 1.59 1.59 1.41 1.41 0.68 0.68 -0.05 -0.05
LL 2.2 -7.97 1.6 -7.01 4.48 -4.31 1.99 -3.61 2.51 -7.97 1.86 -7.02 1.69 -3.61 4.48 -4.31
Temp Rise -2.44 -2.44 -2.23 -2.23 -0.53 -0.53 -1.38 -1.38 -2.44 -2.44 -2.23 -2.23 -1.38 -1.38 -0.53 -0.53
Temp Fall 1.47 1.47 1.15 1.15 -1.4 -1.4 -0.12 -0.12 1.47 1.47 1.15 1.15 -0.12 -0.12 -1.4 -1.4
Design
3.3 -7.4 2.6 -6.4 5.6 -3.7 2.9 -3.0 3.6 -7.4 2.9 -6.4 2.6 -3.0 5.6 -3.7
BM_Normal
Design
3.6 -5.6 2.9 -5.0 2.7 -2.8 1.7 -2.5 3.8 -5.6 3.1 -5.0 1.5 -2.5 2.7 -2.8
BM_Temp
SOFFIT SLAB MEMBERS
18 19 20 21 22 23
NODE NO
Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Min
DL 1.03 1.03 0.79 0.79 0.53 0.53 -0.47 -0.47 0.53 0.53 0.79 0.79
SIDL -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15
LL 5.1 -4.67 4.68 -4.3 4.2 -3.82 0.72 -0.13 4.2 -3.82 4.68 -4.3
Temp Rise 0.93 0.93 0.49 0.49 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.49 0.49 0.93 0.93
Temp Fall -7.88 -7.88 -3.9 -3.9 -0.64 -0.64 1.98 1.98 -2.95 -2.95 -6.66 -6.66
Design
6.2 -4.0 5.6 -3.9 4.8 -3.6 0.1 -0.8 4.8 -3.6 5.6 -3.9
BM_Normal
Design
4.5 -9.5 3.6 -5.5 2.6 -2.3 1.7 -0.6 3.1 -4.6 4.0 -8.3
BM_Temp
52
TEMP
MEMB LOAD SEC SHEAR-Y SHEAR-Z MOM-Y MOM-Z
1 1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0
2 1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0
3 1 0 0 0 0 -3.22
2 0 0 0 0 2.52
4 1 0 0 0 0 -1.51
2 0 0 0 0 1.16
5 1 0 0 0 0 -0.09
2 0 0 0 0 -0.08
6 1 0 0 0 0 -0.09
2 0 0 0 0 -0.08
7 1 0 0 0 0 -1.51
2 0 0 0 0 1.16
8 1 0 0 0 0 -3.22
2 0 0 0 0 2.52
9 1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0
10 1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 0 0
53
11 1 0 -0.85 0 0 -2.44
2 0 1.28 0 0 1.47
12 1 0 -0.85 0 0 -2.23
2 0 1.28 0 0 1.15
13 1 0 -0.85 0 0 -0.53
2 0 1.28 0 0 -1.4
14 1 0 -0.85 0 0 -1.38
2 0 1.28 0 0 -0.12
15 1 0 -0.85 0 0 -2.44
2 0 1.28 0 0 1.47
16 1 0 -0.85 0 0 -2.23
2 0 1.28 0 0 1.15
17 1 0 -0.85 0 0 -1.38
2 0 1.28 0 0 -0.12
18 1 0 -0.85 0 0 -0.53
2 0 1.28 0 0 -1.4
19 1 0 0 0 0 0.93
2 0 -7.5 0 0 -7.88
20 1 0 0 0 0 0.49
2 0 -4.5 0 0 -3.9
21 1 0 0 0 0 0.06
2 0 -1.5 0 0 -0.64
22 1 0 0 0 0 0.06
2 0 1.5 0 0 1.98
23 1 0 0 0 0 0.49
2 0 4.5 0 0 -2.95
24 1 0 0 0 0 0.93
2 0 7.5 0 0 -6.66
END OF LAT EST ANALYSIS

**** ****** **** RESULT ***********
54
DEAD LOAD
1 1 0 0 0 0 0
2 0 -1.05 0 0 0
2 1 0 -1.2 0 0 1.08
2 0 -1.33 0 0 2.22
3 1 0 1.84 0 0 1.8
2 0 0.57 0 0 0.77
4 1 0 1.6 0 0 1.36
2 0 0.52 0 0 0.63
5 1 0 1.04 0 0 0.39
2 0 0.37 0 0 0.3
6 1 0 0 0 0 -0.57
2 0 0 0 0 -0.04
7 1 0 -1.04 0 0 0.39
2 0 -0.37 0 0 0.3
8 1 0 -1.6 0 0 1.37
2 0 -0.52 0 0 0.63
9 1 0 1.3 0 0 1.2
2 0 1.35 0 0 2.36
10 1 0 1.2 0 0 1.08
2 0 1.33 0 0 2.22
55
11 1 0 -0.46 0 0 -0.59
2 0 0.73 0 0 1.59
12 1 0 -0.46 0 0 -0.48
2 0 0.73 0 0 1.41
13 1 0 -0.93 0 0 0.9
2 0 0.73 0 0 -0.05
14 1 0 -0.69 0 0 0.1
2 0 0.73 0 0 0.68
15 1 0 -0.46 0 0 -0.59
2 0 0.73 0 0 1.59
16 1 0 -0.46 0 0 -0.48
2 0 0.73 0 0 1.41
17 1 0 -0.69 0 0 0.1
2 0 0.73 0 0 0.68
18 1 0 -0.93 0 0 0.9
2 0 0.73 0 0 -0.05
19 1 0 1.58 0 0 1.03
2 0 0 0 0 -0.15
20 1 0 1.36 0 0 0.79
2 0 0 0 0 -0.15
21 1 0 1.14 0 0 0.53
2 0 0 0 0 -0.15
22 1 0 0 0 0 -0.47
2 0 0 0 0 -0.15
23 1 0 -1.14 0 0 0.53
2 0 0 0 0 -0.15
24 1 0 -1.36 0 0 0.79
2 0 0 0 0 -0.15
END OF LATEST ANALYSIS

**** ****** **** RESULT ***********
56
BOX LIVE LOAD
MEMB DISTANCE FY LD MZ LD FZ LD MY LD
1 0 MAX 0 80 0 104 0 131 0 131

MIN 0 51 0 3 0 131 0 131
0.96 MAX 0 80 0.37 42 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.85 42 0 80 0 131 0 131
1.92 MAX 0 80 6 42 0 131 0 131
MIN -14.53 47 0 104 0 131 0 131
2 0 MAX 0 51 6 42 0 131 0 131

MIN -14.53 47 0 82 0 131 0 131
0.05 MAX 0 51 6.29 42 0 131 0 131
MIN -18.43 8 0 9 0 131 0 131
0.1 MAX 0 51 6.58 42 0 131 0 131
MIN -18.43 8 0 35 0 131 0 131
3 0 MAX 25.64 48 10.24 42 0 131 0 131

MIN -0.76 41 -2.2 41 0 131 0 131
0.13 MAX 12.94 49 9.12 42 0 131 0 131
MIN -0.76 41 -2.1 41 0 131 0 131
0.25 MAX 11.16 107 8.01 42 0 131 0 131
MIN -0.76 41 -2.01 41 0 131 0 131
4 0 MAX 11.16 107 8.01 42 0 131 0 131

MIN -0.76 41 -2.01 41 0 131 0 131
0.37 MAX 9.22 110 5.12 46 0 131 0 131
MIN -0.76 41 -1.73 41 0 131 0 131
0.75 MAX 8.17 112 3.08 47 0 131 0 131
MIN -0.76 41 -1.44 41 0 131 0 131
5 0 MAX 8.17 112 3.08 47 0 131 0 131

MIN -0.76 41 -1.44 41 0 131 0 131
0.93 MAX 4.94 120 0.87 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -0.76 41 -3.08 119 0 131 0 131
1.85 MAX 2.76 127 0.04 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.85 110 -3.85 126 0 131 0 131
6 0 MAX 2.76 127 0.04 1 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.85 110 -3.85 126 0 131 0 131
0.93 MAX 0.9 1 0.66 41 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.05 117 -3 118 0 131 0 131
1.85 MAX 0.9 1 3.1 51 0 131 0 131
MIN -7.84 124 -1.62 1 0 131 0 131
7 0 MAX 0.9 1 3.1 51 0 131 0 131

MIN -7.84 124 -1.62 1 0 131 0 131
0.38 MAX 0.9 1 5.13 52 0 131 0 131
MIN -9.39 127 -1.95 1 0 131 0 131
0.75 MAX 0.9 1 8.03 56 0 131 0 131
57
MIN -11.39 130 -2.29 1 0 131 0 131
8 0 MAX 0.9 1 8.03 56 0 131 0 131

MIN -11.39 130 -2.29 1 0 131 0 131
0.12 MAX 0.9 1 9.15 56 0 131 0 131
MIN -12.94 49 -2.4 1 0 131 0 131
0.25 MAX 0.9 1 10.27 56 0 131 0 131
MIN -25.63 50 -2.51 1 0 131 0 131
9 0 MAX 18.43 35 6.6 56 0 131 0 131

MIN 0 50 0 50 0 131 0 131
0.05 MAX 18.43 35 6.32 56 0 131 0 131
MIN 0 50 0 104 0 131 0 131
0.1 MAX 14.53 51 6.03 56 0 131 0 131
MIN 0 50 0 44 0 131 0 131
10 0 MAX 14.53 51 6.03 56 0 131 0 131

MIN 0 44 0 46 0 131 0 131
0.96 MAX 5.85 56 0.39 56 0 131 0 131
MIN 0 44 0 52 0 131 0 131
1.93 MAX 0 48 0 38 0 131 0 131
MIN 0 56 0 50 0 131 0 131
11 0 MAX 2.67 35 2.2 41 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 48 -7.97 48 0 131 0 131
0.12 MAX 2.67 35 1.9 41 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -7.48 113 0 131 0 131
0.25 MAX 2.67 35 1.6 41 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -7.01 113 0 131 0 131
12 0 MAX 2.67 35 1.6 41 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 48 -7.01 113 0 131 0 131
0.5 MAX 2.67 35 1.34 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -5.15 113 0 131 0 131
1 MAX 2.67 35 1.99 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -3.61 50 0 131 0 131
13 0 MAX 2.67 35 4.48 8 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 48 -4.31 35 0 131 0 131
0.07 MAX 2.67 35 4.77 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -4.49 35 0 131 0 131
0.13 MAX 2.67 35 5.05 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -4.67 35 0 131 0 131
14 0 MAX 2.67 35 1.99 1 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 48 -3.61 50 0 131 0 131
0.5 MAX 2.67 35 2.65 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -3.53 50 0 131 0 131
1 MAX 2.67 35 4.48 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -4.31 35 0 131 0 131
58
15 0 MAX 2.67 8 2.51 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -7.97 50 0 131 0 131
0.12 MAX 2.67 8 2.18 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -7.48 124 0 131 0 131
0.25 MAX 2.67 8 1.86 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -7.02 124 0 131 0 131
16 0 MAX 2.67 8 1.86 1 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 50 -7.02 124 0 131 0 131
0.5 MAX 2.67 8 0.97 41 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -5.15 124 0 131 0 131
1 MAX 2.67 8 1.69 41 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -3.61 48 0 131 0 131
17 0 MAX 2.67 8 1.69 41 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 50 -3.61 48 0 131 0 131
0.5 MAX 2.67 8 2.41 41 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -3.53 48 0 131 0 131
1 MAX 2.67 8 4.48 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -4.31 8 0 131 0 131
18 0 MAX 2.67 8 4.48 35 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 50 -4.31 8 0 131 0 131
0.07 MAX 2.67 8 4.77 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -4.49 8 0 131 0 131
0.13 MAX 2.67 8 5.05 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -4.67 8 0 131 0 131
19 0 MAX 2.28 8 5.05 8 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.28 35 -4.67 35 0 131 0 131
0.08 MAX 2.28 8 4.86 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.49 35 0 131 0 131
0.16 MAX 2.28 8 4.68 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.3 35 0 131 0 131
20 0 MAX 2.28 8 4.68 8 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.28 35 -4.3 35 0 131 0 131
0.11 MAX 2.28 8 4.44 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.06 35 0 131 0 131
0.21 MAX 2.28 8 4.2 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -3.82 35 0 131 0 131
21 0 MAX 2.28 8 4.2 8 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.28 35 -3.82 35 0 131 0 131
0.88 MAX 2.28 8 2.29 48 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -1.82 35 0 131 0 131
1.75 MAX 2.28 8 0.72 118 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -0.13 1 0 131 0 131
22 0 MAX 2.28 8 0.72 118 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.28 35 -0.13 1 0 131 0 131
0.88 MAX 2.28 8 2.29 50 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -1.82 8 0 131 0 131
1.75 MAX 2.28 8 4.2 35 0 131 0 131
59
MIN -2.28 35 -3.82 8 0 131 0 131
23 0 MAX 2.28 8 4.2 35 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.28 35 -3.82 8 0 131 0 131
0.11 MAX 2.28 8 4.44 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.06 8 0 131 0 131
0.21 MAX 2.28 8 4.68 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.3 8 0 131 0 131
24 0 MAX 2.28 8 4.68 35 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.28 35 -4.3 8 0 131 0 131
0.08 MAX 2.28 8 4.86 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.49 8 0 131 0 131
0.16 MAX 2.28 8 5.05 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.67 8 0 131 0 131
60
CHECK FOR SECTION ADEQUECY:
Allowable flexural Stress = 13.33 Mpa

k 0.400
j 0.867
R 2.31 Mpa
A) FOR DECK SLAB -

DESIGN FORCES Effective depth
SECTION
Effective Overall Overall

NODE
NORMAL TEMPERATURE Required

Cover depth depth STATUS
/
NORMAL TEMP.CA
"+"ve BM "-"ve BM "+"ve BM "-"ve BM Provided Required Provided
CASE SE
2 9.6 0.0 6.5 0.0 0.204 0.145 0.055 0.259 0.3 OK
4 10.4 0.0 7.4 -0.6 0.212 0.155 0.055 0.267 0.375 OK
5 3.9 -0.8 2.2 -0.2 0.130 0.085 0.055 0.185 0.225 OK
6 -0.6 -4.7 -0.7 -2.7 0.142 0.094 0.055 0.197 0.225 OK
7 3.9 -1.0 3.5 -1.7 0.131 0.107 0.055 0.186 0.225 OK
8 10.4 -0.4 8.7 -2.4 0.212 0.169 0.055 0.267 0.375 OK
10 9.6 0.0 6.5 0.0 0.204 0.145 0.055 0.259 0.30 OK
B) FOR WEB -
SECTION

NODE

/
NORMAL TEMP.CA
CASE SE
12 2.6 -6.4 2.9 -5.0 0.167 0.128 0.055 0.222 0.31 OK
13 2.9 -3.0 1.7 -2.5 0.114 0.090 0.055 0.169 0.31 OK
14 5.6 -3.7 2.7 -2.8 0.155 0.096 0.055 0.210 0.31 OK
15 2.9 -6.4 3.1 -5.0 0.167 0.128 0.055 0.222 0.31 OK
16 2.6 -3.0 1.5 -2.5 0.114 0.090 0.055 0.169 0.31 OK
17 5.6 -3.7 2.7 -2.8 0.155 0.096 0.055 0.210 0.31 OK
C) FOR SOFIT -
SECTION

NODE

/
NORMAL TEMP.CA
CASE SE
19 5.6 -3.9 3.6 -5.5 0.155 0.134 0.055 0.210 0.56 OK
20 4.8 -3.6 2.6 -2.3 0.144 0.093 0.055 0.199 0.26 OK
21 0.1 -0.8 1.7 -0.6 0.057 0.075 0.055 0.130 0.26 OK
22 4.8 -3.6 3.1 -4.6 0.144 0.122 0.055 0.199 0.26 OK
23 5.6 -3.9 4.0 -8.3 0.155 0.165 0.055 0.220 0.56 OK
Note - All values used in table are in Metric ton meter.
61
CALCULATION OF REINFORCEMENT:
Allowable flexural Stress = 13.33 Mpa

k 0.400
j 0.867
R 2.31 Mpa
FOR WEB -
DESIGN FORCES
SECTION
2
Overall Effective Effective AST REQD.(mm )
NODE
NORMAL TEMPERATURE
depth Cover depth
/
FOR "+"ve FOR "-"ve

"+"ve BM "-"ve BM "+"ve BM "-"ve BM Provided Provided Provided
BM BM
12 2.6 -6.4 2.9 -5.0 0.31 0.055 0.255 590 1455
TENSION AT OUTER FACE

"-" BM REPRESENTS
13 2.9 -3.0 1.7 -2.5 0.31 0.055 0.255 649 681
14 5.6 -3.7 2.7 -2.8 0.31 0.055 0.255 1257 832
15 2.9 -6.4 3.1 -5.0 0.31 0.055 0.255 652 1457
16 2.6 -3.0 1.5 -2.5 0.31 0.055 0.255 578 681
17 5.6 -3.7 2.7 -2.8 0.31 0.055 0.255 1257 832
FOR SOFIT -
DESIGN FORCES
SECTION
2
NODE
NORMAL TEMPERATURE
depth Cover depth
/
FOR "+"ve FOR "-"ve

BM BM
19 5.6 -3.9 3.6 -5.5 0.56 0.048 0.512 626 541
TENSION AT BOTTOM
"-" BM REPRESENTS
20 4.8 -3.6 2.6 -2.3 0.26 0.048 0.212 1303 988
FACE
21 0.1 -0.8 1.7 -0.6 0.26 0.048 0.212 411 206
22 4.8 -3.6 3.1 -4.6 0.26 0.048 0.212 1303 1083
23 5.6 -3.9 4.0 -8.3 0.56 0.048 0.512 626 811
FOR DECK SLAB

DESIGN FORCES
SECTION
2
NODE
NORMAL TEMPERATURE
depth Cover depth
/
FOR "+"ve FOR "-"ve

BM BM
2 9.6 0.0 6.5 0.0 0.3 0.055 0.245 2261 0
"-" BM REPRESENTS TENSION
4 10.4 0.0 7.4 -0.6 0.375 0.055 0.32 1875 90

AT BOTTOM FACE
5 3.9 -0.8 2.2 -0.2 0.225 0.055 0.17 1332 279
6 -0.6 -4.7 -0.7 -2.7 0.225 0.055 0.17 197 1579
7 3.9 -1.0 3.5 -1.7 0.225 0.055 0.17 1339 493
8 10.4 -0.4 8.7 -2.4 0.375 0.055 0.32 1881 380
10 9.6 0.0 6.5 0.0 0.3 0.055 0.245 2268 0
Note - All values used in table are in Metric ton meter, otherwise mentioned.
62
Provision of Reinforcement:
FOR DECK SLAB

SECTION
AST REQD.(mm2) AST PROV.(mm2) REINF PROV.
NODE
/
Top Bottom Top Bottom Top Bottom

20T-200c/c + 16T-
2 2261 0 2575 390 10T-200c/c
200c/c
20T-200c/c + 16T-
4 1875 90 2575 565 12T-200c/c
200c/c
5 1332 279 1570 565 20T-200c/c 12T-200c/c
12T-200c/c + 20T-
6 197 1579 1570 2135 20T-200c/c
200c/c
7 1339 493 1570 565 20T-200c/c 12T-200c/c
20T-200c/c + 16T-
8 1881 380 2575 565 12T-200c/c
200c/c
20T-200c/c + 16T-
10 2268 0 2575 390 10T-200c/c
200c/c
FOR SOFIT SLAB

SECTION
AST REQD.(mm2) AST PROV.(mm2) REINF PROV.

NODE
/
Top Bottom Top Bottom Top Bottom

12T-200c/c + 16T- 12T-200c/c + 12T-
19 626 541 1570 1130
200c/c 200c/c
12T-200c/c + 16T- 12T-200c/c + 12T-
20 1303 988 1570 1130
200c/c 200c/c
21 411 206 565 565 12T-200c/c 12T-200c/c
12T-200c/c + 16T- 12T-200c/c + 12T-
22 1303 1083 1570 1130
200c/c 200c/c
12T-200c/c + 16T- 12T-200c/c + 12T-
23 626 811 1570 1130
200c/c 200c/c
The web reinforcement is added together with shear & torsional reinforcement
63
Sheet 4
MEMB DISTANCE FY LD MZ LD FZ LD MY LD
1 0 MAX 0 80 0 104 0 131 0 131

MIN 0 51 0 3 0 131 0 131
0.96 MAX 0 80 0.37 42 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.85 42 0 80 0 131 0 131
1.92 MAX 0 80 6 42 0 131 0 131
MIN -14.53 47 0 104 0 131 0 131
2 0 MAX 0 51 6 42 0 131 0 131

MIN -14.53 47 0 82 0 131 0 131
0.05 MAX 0 51 6.29 42 0 131 0 131
MIN -18.43 8 0 9 0 131 0 131
0.1 MAX 0 51 6.58 42 0 131 0 131
MIN -18.43 8 0 35 0 131 0 131
3 0 MAX 25.64 48 10.24 42 0 131 0 131

MIN -0.76 41 -2.2 41 0 131 0 131
0.13 MAX 12.94 49 9.12 42 0 131 0 131
MIN -0.76 41 -2.1 41 0 131 0 131
0.25 MAX 11.16 107 8.01 42 0 131 0 131
MIN -0.76 41 -2.01 41 0 131 0 131
4 0 MAX 11.16 107 8.01 42 0 131 0 131

MIN -0.76 41 -2.01 41 0 131 0 131
0.37 MAX 9.22 110 5.12 46 0 131 0 131
MIN -0.76 41 -1.73 41 0 131 0 131
0.75 MAX 8.17 112 3.08 47 0 131 0 131
MIN -0.76 41 -1.44 41 0 131 0 131
5 0 MAX 8.17 112 3.08 47 0 131 0 131

MIN -0.76 41 -1.44 41 0 131 0 131
0.93 MAX 4.94 120 0.87 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -0.76 41 -3.08 119 0 131 0 131
1.85 MAX 2.76 127 0.04 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.85 110 -3.85 126 0 131 0 131
6 0 MAX 2.76 127 0.04 1 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.85 110 -3.85 126 0 131 0 131
0.93 MAX 0.9 1 0.66 41 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.05 117 -3 118 0 131 0 131
1.85 MAX 0.9 1 3.1 51 0 131 0 131
MIN -7.84 124 -1.62 1 0 131 0 131
7 0 MAX 0.9 1 3.1 51 0 131 0 131

MIN -7.84 124 -1.62 1 0 131 0 131
0.38 MAX 0.9 1 5.13 52 0 131 0 131
MIN -9.39 127 -1.95 1 0 131 0 131
0.75 MAX 0.9 1 8.03 56 0 131 0 131
64
MIN -11.39 130 -2.29 1 0 131 0 131
8 0 MAX 0.9 1 8.03 56 0 131 0 131

MIN -11.39 130 -2.29 1 0 131 0 131
0.12 MAX 0.9 1 9.15 56 0 131 0 131
MIN -12.94 49 -2.4 1 0 131 0 131
0.25 MAX 0.9 1 10.27 56 0 131 0 131
MIN -25.63 50 -2.51 1 0 131 0 131
9 0 MAX 18.43 35 6.6 56 0 131 0 131

MIN 0 50 0 50 0 131 0 131
0.05 MAX 18.43 35 6.32 56 0 131 0 131
MIN 0 50 0 104 0 131 0 131
0.1 MAX 14.53 51 6.03 56 0 131 0 131
MIN 0 50 0 44 0 131 0 131
10 0 MAX 14.53 51 6.03 56 0 131 0 131

MIN 0 44 0 46 0 131 0 131
0.96 MAX 5.85 56 0.39 56 0 131 0 131
MIN 0 44 0 52 0 131 0 131
1.93 MAX 0 48 0 38 0 131 0 131
MIN 0 56 0 50 0 131 0 131
11 0 MAX 2.67 35 2.2 41 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 48 -7.97 48 0 131 0 131
0.12 MAX 2.67 35 1.9 41 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -7.48 113 0 131 0 131
0.25 MAX 2.67 35 1.6 41 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -7.01 113 0 131 0 131
12 0 MAX 2.67 35 1.6 41 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 48 -7.01 113 0 131 0 131
0.5 MAX 2.67 35 1.34 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -5.15 113 0 131 0 131
1 MAX 2.67 35 1.99 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -3.61 50 0 131 0 131
13 0 MAX 2.67 35 4.48 8 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 48 -4.31 35 0 131 0 131
0.07 MAX 2.67 35 4.77 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -4.49 35 0 131 0 131
0.13 MAX 2.67 35 5.05 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -4.67 35 0 131 0 131
14 0 MAX 2.67 35 1.99 1 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 48 -3.61 50 0 131 0 131
0.5 MAX 2.67 35 2.65 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -3.53 50 0 131 0 131
1 MAX 2.67 35 4.48 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 48 -4.31 35 0 131 0 131
65
15 0 MAX 2.67 8 2.51 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -7.97 50 0 131 0 131
0.12 MAX 2.67 8 2.18 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -7.48 124 0 131 0 131
0.25 MAX 2.67 8 1.86 1 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -7.02 124 0 131 0 131
16 0 MAX 2.67 8 1.86 1 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 50 -7.02 124 0 131 0 131
0.5 MAX 2.67 8 0.97 41 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -5.15 124 0 131 0 131
1 MAX 2.67 8 1.69 41 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -3.61 48 0 131 0 131
17 0 MAX 2.67 8 1.69 41 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 50 -3.61 48 0 131 0 131
0.5 MAX 2.67 8 2.41 41 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -3.53 48 0 131 0 131
1 MAX 2.67 8 4.48 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -4.31 8 0 131 0 131
18 0 MAX 2.67 8 4.48 35 0 131 0 131

MIN -5.31 50 -4.31 8 0 131 0 131
0.07 MAX 2.67 8 4.77 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -4.49 8 0 131 0 131
0.13 MAX 2.67 8 5.05 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -5.31 50 -4.67 8 0 131 0 131
19 0 MAX 2.28 8 5.05 8 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.28 35 -4.67 35 0 131 0 131
0.08 MAX 2.28 8 4.86 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.49 35 0 131 0 131
0.16 MAX 2.28 8 4.68 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.3 35 0 131 0 131
20 0 MAX 2.28 8 4.68 8 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.28 35 -4.3 35 0 131 0 131
0.11 MAX 2.28 8 4.44 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.06 35 0 131 0 131
0.21 MAX 2.28 8 4.2 8 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -3.82 35 0 131 0 131
21 0 MAX 2.28 8 4.2 8 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.28 35 -3.82 35 0 131 0 131
0.88 MAX 2.28 8 2.29 48 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -1.82 35 0 131 0 131
1.75 MAX 2.28 8 0.72 118 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -0.13 1 0 131 0 131
22 0 MAX 2.28 8 0.72 118 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.28 35 -0.13 1 0 131 0 131
0.88 MAX 2.28 8 2.29 50 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -1.82 8 0 131 0 131
1.75 MAX 2.28 8 4.2 35 0 131 0 131
66
MIN -2.28 35 -3.82 8 0 131 0 131
23 0 MAX 2.28 8 4.2 35 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.28 35 -3.82 8 0 131 0 131
0.11 MAX 2.28 8 4.44 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.06 8 0 131 0 131
0.21 MAX 2.28 8 4.68 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.3 8 0 131 0 131
24 0 MAX 2.28 8 4.68 35 0 131 0 131

MIN -2.28 35 -4.3 8 0 131 0 131
0.08 MAX 2.28 8 4.86 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.49 8 0 131 0 131
0.16 MAX 2.28 8 5.05 35 0 131 0 131
MIN -2.28 35 -4.67 8 0 131 0 131
67
DESIGN OF STAY CABLES
68
Cross Sectional Diameter of Cable [d] = 0.150 ft
Cross Sectional Area of Cable [Ax] = 0.01767 Sq.ft
Elustic Modulus of Cable Material [E] = 1.950E+007 ksi

Permissible Stress in the Cable [f] = 1770.000 kip/Sq.ft
Specific Weight of Cable [Y(gamma)] = 1.180 ft

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
User's Start End Length Analysis Analysis Analysis Allowable Remarks Vertical Horizontal
Member Joint Joint Force Stress Stress Stress Deflection Deflection
No No No in Cables in Cables in Cables of Cables at Deck at Pylon Top
(m) (Ton) (Ton/Sq.m) (N/Sq.mm) (N/Sq.mm) (m) (m)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
542 42 295 38.614 101.984 5771.572 57.716 1770.000 OK 4.871E-002 1.176E-002
543 52 294 32.420 92.038 5208.741 52.087 1770.000 OK 3.717E-002 8.904E-003
544 57 293 26.225 77.329 4376.301 43.763 1770.000 OK 2.555E-002 6.048E-003
545 67 292 20.032 56.418 3192.874 31.929 1770.000 OK 1.452E-002 3.367E-003
546 77 291 13.840 27.401 1550.694 15.507 1770.000 OK 5.061E-003 1.127E-003
547 291 112 13.851 165.021 9339.052 93.391 1770.000 OK 3.006E-002 6.801E-003
548 292 117 20.046 177.839 10064.448 100.644 1770.000 OK 4.520E-002 1.063E-002
549 293 122 26.242 182.972 10354.979 103.550 1770.000 OK 5.978E-002 1.433E-002
550 294 127 32.437 182.078 10304.341 103.043 1770.000 OK 7.276E-002 1.764E-002
551 295 132 38.631 176.089 9965.399 99.654 1770.000 OK 8.327E-002 2.032E-002
552 152 307 38.598 140.831 7970.037 79.700 1770.000 OK 6.654E-002 1.624E-002
553 157 306 32.407 132.824 7516.935 75.169 1770.000 OK 5.305E-002 1.285E-002
554 162 305 26.216 120.717 6831.722 68.317 1770.000 OK 3.944E-002 9.443E-003
555 167 304 20.025 103.567 5861.204 58.612 1770.000 OK 2.634E-002 6.182E-003
556 177 303 13.836 79.633 4506.653 45.067 1770.000 OK 1.452E-002 3.278E-003
557 303 222 13.837 87.230 4936.631 49.366 1770.000 OK 1.607E-002 3.589E-003
558 304 232 20.025 105.470 5968.900 59.689 1770.000 OK 2.709E-002 6.292E-003
559 305 242 26.214 113.007 6395.417 63.954 1770.000 OK 3.729E-002 8.835E-003
560 306 247 32.402 112.151 6346.985 63.470 1770.000 OK 4.525E-002 1.084E-002
561 307 257 38.589 105.112 5948.641 59.486 1770.000 OK 5.017E-002 1.211E-002
562 44 301 38.613 98.857 5594.634 55.946 1770.000 OK 4.723E-002 1.140E-002
563 54 300 32.419 89.439 5061.658 50.617 1770.000 OK 3.613E-002 8.652E-003
564 59 299 26.225 75.266 4259.553 42.596 1770.000 OK 2.488E-002 5.886E-003
565 69 298 20.031 54.916 3107.843 31.078 1770.000 OK 1.414E-002 3.277E-003
566 79 297 13.839 26.509 1500.215 15.002 1770.000 OK 4.899E-003 1.091E-003
567 297 114 13.851 164.138 9289.071 92.891 1770.000 OK 2.992E-002 6.764E-003
568 298 119 20.046 176.802 10005.766 100.058 1770.000 OK 4.497E-002 1.056E-002
569 299 124 26.241 182.005 10300.238 103.002 1770.000 OK 5.950E-002 1.425E-002
570 300 129 32.436 180.841 10234.343 102.343 1770.000 OK 7.231E-002 1.751E-002
571 301 134 38.630 174.590 9880.613 98.806 1770.000 OK 8.260E-002 2.015E-002
572 154 313 38.597 139.633 7902.266 79.023 1770.000 OK 6.601E-002 1.610E-002
573 159 312 32.406 131.887 7463.901 74.639 1770.000 OK 5.271E-002 1.276E-002
574 164 311 26.215 119.904 6785.758 67.858 1770.000 OK 3.920E-002 9.379E-003
575 169 310 20.025 102.712 5812.765 58.128 1770.000 OK 2.614E-002 6.131E-003
576 179 309 13.836 78.800 4459.555 44.596 1770.000 OK 1.438E-002 3.243E-003
577 309 224 13.836 86.740 4908.858 49.089 1770.000 OK 1.598E-002 3.569E-003
578 310 234 20.025 104.492 5913.521 59.135 1770.000 OK 2.684E-002 6.234E-003
579 311 244 26.214 111.591 6315.279 63.153 1770.000 OK 3.683E-002 8.724E-003
580 312 249 32.402 110.317 6243.192 62.432 1770.000 OK 4.452E-002 1.067E-002
581 313 259 38.588 102.818 5818.771 58.188 1770.000 OK 4.909E-002 1.184E-002
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
69
User's Cable No : 542
ASTRA's Cable No : 1
Joint Coorinate at Upper End : 42 [x1 : 27.509, y1 : -0.054, z1 : 1.930]
Joint Coorinate at Lower End : 295 [x2 : 65.021, y2 : 9.000, z2 : 3.297]
Provided Cable Cross Section Diameter = d = 0.150 m
Provided Cable Cross Section Area = π*d^2/4 = 1.767E-002 sq.m
Provided Permissible Shear Stress [f] = 1770 N/sq.mm = 177000 Ton/sq.m

Specific Weight of Cable Material [γ] = 1.18 Ton/cu.m
Specific Weight of Cable [γ] = 1.18 Ton/cu.m
Analysis Force : 101.984 Ton [Member No :542, LoadCase : 18]
Analysis Stress : 5771.572 Ton/sq.m [Member No :542, LoadCase : 18]
Pylon Coordinate at Deck : -0.0539 m

Length of Cable = Lx = 38.614 m
Length of Horizontal Projection = Lh = 37.512 m
Length of Vertical Projection = Lv = 9.157 m

Inclination Angle of Cable = α_x
= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 14° (degree)
Vertical Component of Force = Pu = Fx * Sin α_x
= 1.020E+002 * 0.235
= 2.393E+001 Ton
Required Cross Section Area = Ax = Fx / f

= 1.020E+002 / 177000
= 5.762E-004 sq.m
Provided Cable Cross Section Area = 1.767E-002 sq.m
Weight of Cable = W = Ax * Lx * γ
= 1.767E-002 * 38.614 * 1.18
= 8.052E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.020E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 2.960E-004
Strain = Elongation / Lx
Elongation in Cable = δx = Strain * Lx
= 2.960E-004 * 3.861E+001
= 1.143E-002 m
Vertical Deflection of Deck at joint x2 = δhn = δx / Sin α_x

= 1.143E-002 / 0.235
= 4.871E-002 m
Horizontal Deflection at Pylon Top = δhx = δx/Cos α_x
= 1.143E-002 / 0.972
= 1.176E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
70
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 9.204E+001 * 0.233
= 2.144E+001 Ton

= 9.204E+001 / 177000
= 5.200E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 32.420 * 1.18
= 6.760E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (9.204E+001/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 2.671E-004
= 2.671E-004 * 3.242E+001
= 8.659E-003 m
= 8.659E-003 / 0.233
= 3.717E-002 m

= 8.659E-003 / 0.972
= 8.904E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
71
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 7.733E+001 * 0.230
= 1.781E+001 Ton

= 7.733E+001 / 177000
= 4.369E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 26.225 * 1.18
= 5.469E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (7.733E+001/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 2.244E-004
= 2.244E-004 * 2.623E+001
= 5.885E-003 m
= 5.885E-003 / 0.230
= 2.555E-002 m

= 5.885E-003 / 0.973
= 6.048E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
72
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 5.642E+001 * 0.226
= 1.274E+001 Ton

= 5.642E+001 / 177000
= 3.187E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 20.032 * 1.18
= 4.177E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (5.642E+001/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 1.637E-004
= 1.637E-004 * 2.003E+001
= 3.280E-003 m
= 3.280E-003 / 0.226
= 1.452E-002 m

= 3.280E-003 / 0.974
= 3.367E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
73
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 2.740E+001 * 0.217
= 5.958E+000 Ton

= 2.740E+001 / 177000
= 1.548E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 13.840 * 1.18
= 2.886E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (2.740E+001/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 7.952E-005
= 7.952E-005 * 1.384E+001
= 1.100E-003 m
= 1.100E-003 / 0.217
= 5.061E-003 m

= 1.100E-003 / 0.976
= 1.127E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
74
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Joint Coorinate at Upper End : 291 [x1 : 65.007, y1 : 3.000, z1 : 2.382]
Joint Coorinate at Lower End : 112 [x2 : 78.509, y2 : -0.055, z2 : 1.925]

Pylon Coordinate at Deck : 3 m


= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.650E+002 * 0.221
= 3.642E+001 Ton

= 1.650E+002 / 177000
= 9.323E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 13.851 * 1.18
= 2.888E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.650E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 4.789E-004
= 4.789E-004 * 1.385E+001
= 6.633E-003 m
= 6.633E-003 / 0.221
= 3.006E-002 m

= 6.633E-003 / 0.975
= 6.801E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
75
------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Pylon Coordinate at Deck : 4.5 m


= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.778E+002 * 0.229
= 4.070E+001 Ton

= 1.778E+002 / 177000
= 1.005E-003 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 20.046 * 1.18
= 4.180E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.778E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 5.161E-004
= 5.161E-004 * 2.005E+001
= 1.035E-002 m
= 1.035E-002 / 0.229
= 4.520E-002 m

= 1.035E-002 / 0.973
= 1.063E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
76
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.830E+002 * 0.233
= 4.265E+001 Ton

= 1.830E+002 / 177000
= 1.034E-003 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 26.242 * 1.18
= 5.472E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.830E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 5.310E-004
= 5.310E-004 * 2.624E+001
= 1.393E-002 m
= 1.393E-002 / 0.233
= 5.978E-002 m

= 1.393E-002 / 0.972
= 1.433E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
77
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 14° (degree)

= 1.821E+002 * 0.236
= 4.289E+001 Ton

= 1.821E+002 / 177000
= 1.029E-003 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 32.437 * 1.18
= 6.764E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.821E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 5.284E-004
= 5.284E-004 * 3.244E+001
= 1.714E-002 m
= 1.714E-002 / 0.236
= 7.276E-002 m

= 1.714E-002 / 0.972
= 1.764E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
78
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 14° (degree)

= 1.761E+002 * 0.237
= 4.175E+001 Ton

= 1.761E+002 / 177000
= 9.949E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 38.631 * 1.18
= 8.055E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.761E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 5.110E-004
= 5.110E-004 * 3.863E+001
= 1.974E-002 m
= 1.974E-002 / 0.237
= 8.327E-002 m

= 1.974E-002 / 0.971
= 2.032E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
79
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 14° (degree)

= 1.408E+002 * 0.237
= 3.339E+001 Ton

= 1.408E+002 / 177000
= 7.957E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 38.598 * 1.18
= 8.049E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.408E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 4.087E-004
= 4.087E-004 * 3.860E+001
= 1.577E-002 m
= 1.577E-002 / 0.237
= 6.654E-002 m

= 1.577E-002 / 0.971
= 1.624E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
80
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 14° (degree)

= 1.328E+002 * 0.235
= 3.127E+001 Ton

= 1.328E+002 / 177000
= 7.504E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 32.407 * 1.18
= 6.758E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.328E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 3.855E-004
= 3.855E-004 * 3.241E+001
= 1.249E-002 m
= 1.249E-002 / 0.235
= 5.305E-002 m

= 1.249E-002 / 0.972
= 1.285E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
81
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.207E+002 * 0.233
= 2.811E+001 Ton

= 1.207E+002 / 177000
= 6.820E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 26.216 * 1.18
= 5.467E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.207E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 3.503E-004
= 3.503E-004 * 2.622E+001
= 9.184E-003 m
= 9.184E-003 / 0.233
= 3.944E-002 m

= 9.184E-003 / 0.973
= 9.443E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
82
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.036E+002 * 0.229
= 2.367E+001 Ton

= 1.036E+002 / 177000
= 5.851E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 20.025 * 1.18
= 4.176E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.036E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 3.005E-004
= 3.005E-004 * 2.003E+001
= 6.019E-003 m
= 6.019E-003 / 0.229
= 2.634E-002 m

= 6.019E-003 / 0.974
= 6.182E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
83
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 7.963E+001 * 0.220
= 1.753E+001 Ton

= 7.963E+001 / 177000
= 4.499E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 13.836 * 1.18
= 2.885E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (7.963E+001/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 2.311E-004
= 2.311E-004 * 1.384E+001
= 3.197E-003 m
= 3.197E-003 / 0.220
= 1.452E-002 m

= 3.197E-003 / 0.975
= 3.278E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
84
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 8.723E+001 * 0.218
= 1.902E+001 Ton

= 8.723E+001 / 177000
= 4.928E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 13.837 * 1.18
= 2.885E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (8.723E+001/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 2.531E-004
= 2.531E-004 * 1.384E+001
= 3.503E-003 m
= 3.503E-003 / 0.218
= 1.607E-002 m

= 3.503E-003 / 0.976
= 3.589E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
85
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.055E+002 * 0.226
= 2.387E+001 Ton

= 1.055E+002 / 177000
= 5.959E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 20.025 * 1.18
= 4.176E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.055E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 3.061E-004
= 3.061E-004 * 2.003E+001
= 6.129E-003 m
= 6.129E-003 / 0.226
= 2.709E-002 m

= 6.129E-003 / 0.974
= 6.292E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
86
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.130E+002 * 0.231
= 2.606E+001 Ton

= 1.130E+002 / 177000
= 6.385E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 26.214 * 1.18
= 5.466E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.130E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 3.279E-004
= 3.279E-004 * 2.621E+001
= 8.597E-003 m
= 8.597E-003 / 0.231
= 3.729E-002 m

= 8.597E-003 / 0.973
= 8.835E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
87
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.122E+002 * 0.233
= 2.614E+001 Ton

= 1.122E+002 / 177000
= 6.336E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 32.402 * 1.18
= 6.757E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.122E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 3.255E-004
= 3.255E-004 * 3.240E+001
= 1.055E-002 m
= 1.055E-002 / 0.233
= 4.525E-002 m

= 1.055E-002 / 0.972
= 1.084E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
88
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 14° (degree)

= 1.051E+002 * 0.235
= 2.466E+001 Ton

= 1.051E+002 / 177000
= 5.939E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 38.589 * 1.18
= 8.047E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.051E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 3.050E-004
= 3.050E-004 * 3.859E+001
= 1.177E-002 m
= 1.177E-002 / 0.235
= 5.017E-002 m

= 1.177E-002 / 0.972
= 1.211E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
89
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 14° (degree)

= 9.886E+001 * 0.235
= 2.319E+001 Ton

= 9.886E+001 / 177000
= 5.585E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 38.613 * 1.18
= 8.052E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (9.886E+001/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 2.869E-004
= 2.869E-004 * 3.861E+001
= 1.108E-002 m
= 1.108E-002 / 0.235
= 4.723E-002 m

= 1.108E-002 / 0.972
= 1.140E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
90
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 8.944E+001 * 0.233
= 2.083E+001 Ton

= 8.944E+001 / 177000
= 5.053E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 32.419 * 1.18
= 6.760E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (8.944E+001/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 2.596E-004
= 2.596E-004 * 3.242E+001
= 8.414E-003 m
= 8.414E-003 / 0.233
= 3.613E-002 m

= 8.414E-003 / 0.973
= 8.652E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
91
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 7.527E+001 * 0.230
= 1.733E+001 Ton

= 7.527E+001 / 177000
= 4.252E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 26.225 * 1.18
= 5.468E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (7.527E+001/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 2.184E-004
= 2.184E-004 * 2.622E+001
= 5.728E-003 m
= 5.728E-003 / 0.230
= 2.488E-002 m

= 5.728E-003 / 0.973
= 5.886E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
92
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 5.492E+001 * 0.226
= 1.240E+001 Ton

= 5.492E+001 / 177000
= 3.103E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 20.031 * 1.18
= 4.177E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (5.492E+001/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 1.594E-004
= 1.594E-004 * 2.003E+001
= 3.192E-003 m
= 3.192E-003 / 0.226
= 1.414E-002 m

= 3.192E-003 / 0.974
= 3.277E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
93
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 2.651E+001 * 0.217
= 5.761E+000 Ton

= 2.651E+001 / 177000
= 1.498E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 13.839 * 1.18
= 2.886E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (2.651E+001/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 7.693E-005
= 7.693E-005 * 1.384E+001
= 1.065E-003 m
= 1.065E-003 / 0.217
= 4.899E-003 m

= 1.065E-003 / 0.976
= 1.091E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
94
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.641E+002 * 0.221
= 3.620E+001 Ton

= 1.641E+002 / 177000
= 9.273E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 13.851 * 1.18
= 2.888E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.641E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 4.763E-004
= 4.763E-004 * 1.385E+001
= 6.597E-003 m
= 6.597E-003 / 0.221
= 2.992E-002 m

= 6.597E-003 / 0.975
= 6.764E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
95
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.768E+002 * 0.229
= 4.044E+001 Ton

= 1.768E+002 / 177000
= 9.989E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 20.046 * 1.18
= 4.180E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.768E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 5.131E-004
= 5.131E-004 * 2.005E+001
= 1.028E-002 m
= 1.028E-002 / 0.229
= 4.497E-002 m

= 1.028E-002 / 0.973
= 1.056E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
96
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.820E+002 * 0.233
= 4.239E+001 Ton

= 1.820E+002 / 177000
= 1.028E-003 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 26.241 * 1.18
= 5.472E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.820E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 5.282E-004
= 5.282E-004 * 2.624E+001
= 1.386E-002 m
= 1.386E-002 / 0.233
= 5.950E-002 m

= 1.386E-002 / 0.972
= 1.425E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
97
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 14° (degree)

= 1.808E+002 * 0.235
= 4.257E+001 Ton

= 1.808E+002 / 177000
= 1.022E-003 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 32.436 * 1.18
= 6.764E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.808E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 5.248E-004
= 5.248E-004 * 3.244E+001
= 1.702E-002 m
= 1.702E-002 / 0.235
= 7.231E-002 m

= 1.702E-002 / 0.972
= 1.751E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
98
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 14° (degree)
= 1.746E+002 * 0.237
= 4.137E+001 Ton

= 1.746E+002 / 177000
= 9.864E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 38.630 * 1.18
= 8.055E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.746E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 5.067E-004
= 5.067E-004 * 3.863E+001
= 1.957E-002 m

= 1.957E-002 / 0.237
= 8.260E-002 m
= 1.957E-002 / 0.972
= 2.015E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
99
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 14° (degree)

= 1.396E+002 * 0.237
= 3.308E+001 Ton

= 1.396E+002 / 177000
= 7.889E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 38.597 * 1.18
= 8.048E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.396E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 4.052E-004
= 4.052E-004 * 3.860E+001
= 1.564E-002 m
= 1.564E-002 / 0.237
= 6.601E-002 m

= 1.564E-002 / 0.972
= 1.610E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
100
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 14° (degree)

= 1.319E+002 * 0.235
= 3.104E+001 Ton

= 1.319E+002 / 177000
= 7.451E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 32.406 * 1.18
= 6.757E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.319E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 3.827E-004
= 3.827E-004 * 3.241E+001
= 1.240E-002 m
= 1.240E-002 / 0.235
= 5.271E-002 m

= 1.240E-002 / 0.972
= 1.276E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
101
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.199E+002 * 0.233
= 2.790E+001 Ton

= 1.199E+002 / 177000
= 6.774E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 26.215 * 1.18
= 5.466E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.199E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 3.480E-004
= 3.480E-004 * 2.621E+001
= 9.122E-003 m
= 9.122E-003 / 0.233
= 3.920E-002 m

= 9.122E-003 / 0.973
= 9.379E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
102
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.027E+002 * 0.228
= 2.346E+001 Ton

= 1.027E+002 / 177000
= 5.803E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 20.025 * 1.18
= 4.176E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.027E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 2.981E-004
= 2.981E-004 * 2.002E+001
= 5.969E-003 m
= 5.969E-003 / 0.228
= 2.614E-002 m

= 5.969E-003 / 0.974
= 6.131E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
103
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 7.880E+001 * 0.220
= 1.734E+001 Ton

= 7.880E+001 / 177000
= 4.452E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 13.836 * 1.18
= 2.885E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (7.880E+001/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 2.287E-004
= 2.287E-004 * 1.384E+001
= 3.164E-003 m
= 3.164E-003 / 0.220
= 1.438E-002 m

= 3.164E-003 / 0.975
= 3.243E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
104
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 8.674E+001 * 0.218
= 1.890E+001 Ton

= 8.674E+001 / 177000
= 4.901E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 13.836 * 1.18
= 2.885E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (8.674E+001/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 2.517E-004
= 2.517E-004 * 1.384E+001
= 3.483E-003 m
= 3.483E-003 / 0.218
= 1.598E-002 m

= 3.483E-003 / 0.976
= 3.569E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
105
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.045E+002 * 0.226
= 2.364E+001 Ton

= 1.045E+002 / 177000
= 5.903E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 20.025 * 1.18
= 4.176E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.045E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 3.032E-004
= 3.032E-004 * 2.002E+001
= 6.072E-003 m
= 6.072E-003 / 0.226
= 2.684E-002 m

= 6.072E-003 / 0.974
= 6.234E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
106
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.116E+002 * 0.230
= 2.572E+001 Ton

= 1.116E+002 / 177000
= 6.305E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 26.214 * 1.18
= 5.466E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.116E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 3.238E-004
= 3.238E-004 * 2.621E+001
= 8.489E-003 m
= 8.489E-003 / 0.230
= 3.683E-002 m

= 8.489E-003 / 0.973
= 8.724E-003 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
107
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 13° (degree)

= 1.103E+002 * 0.233
= 2.570E+001 Ton

= 1.103E+002 / 177000
= 6.233E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 32.402 * 1.18
= 6.756E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.103E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 3.201E-004
= 3.201E-004 * 3.240E+001
= 1.037E-002 m
= 1.037E-002 / 0.233
= 4.452E-002 m

= 1.037E-002 / 0.972
= 1.067E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
108
------------------------------------------------------------------------------




= tan^(-1)[(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)]
= 14° (degree)

= 1.028E+002 * 0.235
= 2.412E+001 Ton

= 1.028E+002 / 177000
= 5.809E-004 sq.m
= 1.767E-002 * 38.588 * 1.18
= 8.047E-001 Ton
E = Stress / Strain
Strain = Stress / E
= (Fx / Ax) / E
= (1.028E+002/1.767E-002) / 1.950E+007
= 2.984E-004
= 2.984E-004 * 3.859E+001
= 1.151E-002 m
= 1.151E-002 / 0.235
= 4.909E-002 m

= 1.151E-002 / 0.972
= 1.184E-002 m
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
END OF DESIGN REPORT

109
110

Extradosed Cable Stayed Bridge Design in IRC

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Extradosed Cable Stayed Bridge Design in IRC

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Structural Design of Extradosed Bridge with

Pre Stressed Concrete (PSC) Box Girder Deck

Basic Design Data

Overall Span (C/C spacing of exp. joint) = 100.000 m

NOTE : 1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE TO BE GIVEN IN METERS

Web Inclination, θ(deg) 17.6501 17.6501 17.6501 17.6501 17.6501 17.6501

Total Depth D 4.000 3.700 3.400 3.100 2.800 2.500

Selfweight of Box Girder:

2.25 10.19 37.560 C.L of Span

B.M & S.F

Support Daway from 1/8th span 1/4th span 3/8th span

Carriageway Live Load

Impact Factor = 1.043 Distorsion taken = 5%

Support Daway from 1/8th span 1/4th span 3/8th span

Summary of Design Forces

A. Bending Moments at various sections (in T.m)

B. Summary of Shear Forces at various sections (in T)

Support Daway from 1/8th span 1/4th span 3/8th span

A. CONSTRUCTION PROGRAM & PRESTRESSING STAGES

1) Nominal Diameter D 15.2 mm

Support Daway from 1/8th span 1/4th span 3/8th span

No. of Ecc. From

Px (per Cable) t 326.6 335.9 342.6 345.5 348.3 345.4

Px (per Cable) t 326.5 335.8 343.1 347.4 350.7 333.6

No. of Ecc. From

Px (per Cable) t 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 316.9 334.2

No. of Ecc. From

Px (per Cable) t 0.0 0.0 0.0 307.3 338.6 339.5

No. of Ecc. From

Px (per Cable) t 328.7 330.6 338.4 341.4 339.7 335.6

No. of Ecc. From

Px (per Cable) t 317.0 325.0 336.5 343.1 342.0 340.9

No. of Ecc. From

Px (per Cable) t 338.2 345.3 347.0 350.0 353.0 356.0

Total Height of the girder h = 2.5 m

Section Modulus at the top ZT = 7.4930 m3

1.0 COMPUTATION OF STRESSES DUE TO RISE IN TEMPERATURE

1.1 STRESSES AT SPAN SECTION

2.1 STRESSES AT SPAN SECTION

Concrete Grade 40 MPa

Support 1/8th span 1/4th span 3/8th span

118 top stress t/m2 1.52 4.34 5.41 7.67 8.89

Grade of Concrete 40 Mpa

Horizontal Component of prestress after all

Cracking Moment, Mt = (0.37*(fck)0.5+0.8*fpt).I/y KNm 21764.8 18228.1 16008.8 14782.4 12960.6

Shear Capacity, Vcr = 0.037*b*db*(fck)0.5+Mt/M*V KN 7978.9 2648.7 1189.2 763.4 542.3

Check for Ultimate Moment of Midspan Section (Which is more critical)

I) Failure by Yield of Steel

Shear Parameters of Concrete:

Table -2 : Creep of Concrete

Area of Strand = 150 mm2

CABLE NO- 1 No. of Strands = 19

TOTAL LENGTH OF CABLE = 48.41 m

Area of Strand = 150 mm2

CABLE NO- 2 No. of Strands = 19

TOTAL LENGTH OF CABLE = 48.41 m

Area of Strand = 150 mm2

CABLE NO- 3 No. of Strands = 19

TOTAL LENGTH OF CABLE = 17 m

Area of Strand = 150 mm2

CABLE NO- 4 No. of Strands = 19

TOTAL LENGTH OF CABLE = 27 m

Area of Strand = 150 mm2

CABLE NO- 5 No. of Strands = 19

Cracking Moment, Mt = (0.37(fck)0.5+0.8fpt).I/y KNm 21764.8 18228.1 16008.8 14782.4 12960.6

Shear Capacity, Vcr = 0.037bdb(fck)0.5+Mt/MV KN 7978.9 2648.7 1189.2 763.4 542.3