Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
P R C
PROFESSIONAL REGULATION COMMISSION
SECONDARY
GENERAL EDUCATION
2007
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GENERAL EDUCATION – B
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS:
A. This test booklets contains 200 test questions for GENERAL EDUATION and
200 test questions for PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION. Examinees shall
manage to use the 5 ½ hours.
B. Start with GENERAL EDUCATION to be followed by PROFESSIONAL
EDUCATION.
C. Read INSTRUCTION TO EXAMINEES printed on your answer sheet.
D. Shade only one (1) box for each question on your answer sheets. Two or more
boxes shaded will invalidate your answer.
E. AVOID ERASURES
Multiple Choice
4. “I prefer a government run like hell by Filipinos rather than one run by
foreigners.” What does this mean?
A. Filipino are incapable of running the government.
B. Though full of difficulties, Filipinos are preferred to lead.
C. Foreign leaders are better in government
D. Leadership can be had only from foreigners.
5. The hostages are free. They paid their way ! What do these statements tell us?
A. The escaped after paying.
B. They were released after paying
C. They were freed after negotiation.
D. They had a peaceful negotiation.
A. Mild C. Endurable
B. Unbearable D. Slight
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9. Who among our Presidents promised to “make this country great again?”
A. Garcia C. Marcos
B. Magsaysay D. Macapagal
11. The driver of the speeding bus is CULPABLE. This means __________.
A. Innocent C. guilty
B. Blameless D. reckless
13. The traffic flow at the corner was jammed, Joel feared getting late so he
__________ with a bus and leaped at the door.
A. has caught C. caught up
B. catch up D. was catching
14. The flower smells __________ .
A. Sweetly C. sweet
B. Sweeter D. more sweet
16. The Rizal Day celebration reminds us about heroes worth __________.
A. Appreciating C. emanating
B. Emulating D. reading
17. People who are too __________ are liable to be deceived by unscrupulous
individuals.
A. Credulous C. cynical
B. Wary D. demanding
18. Stop shilly-shallying and make up your mind. This serves as a warning not to
__________.
A. go ahead C. hesitate
B. decide D. continue
19. Be sure to fill __________ the forms correctly. Which is the correct preposition
to use?
A. With C. on
B. In D. over
20. Children who have been exposed too much to TV usually suffer from short
__________.
A. Learning C. concentration
B. attention span D. understanding
21. What is the instructional procedure used when the teachers gather information
about Readers’ abilities to deal with the content and structure of texts read?
A. K-W-L Chart C. Cubing
B. Grand Convention D. Cloze Procedure
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__________________ ___________ _GENRAL EDUCATION -B
23. Which novel written by Kerima Polotan-Tuvera tells of the story of Emma
Mercene who struggles for concummation of pure and clean love?
A. THE HAND OF THE ENEMY
B. THE BARANGAY
C. THE FILIPINO REBEL
D. A CHILD OF SORROW
26. News travels as fast as the wind. This line is a/an __________.
A. Metaphor C. idiom
B. Simile D. antithesis
27. The line from the Koran, “Woe to every backbiter”, talks of __________.
A. sorrow for those who oppose other’s opinion.
B. Anguish for those who defend.
C. Punishment for those who say good things.
D. Misery for those who talks ill of others.
28. Which theory claims that readers have difficulty in comprehension because
they are focused on WORD IDENTIFICATION?
A. Submersion C. Immersion
B. Automatically D. Alphabetic
29. My grandma had some “Lucid moments” before she died. She was
__________.
A. Ambiguous C. sad
B. Confused D. thinking clearly
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__________________ ___________ _GENRAL EDUCATION -B
33. Huwag “pagbuhatan ng kamay” ang batang walang lkalaban-laban. Ano ibig
sabihin nito?
A. Huwag kalabanin ang bata.
B. Huwag galawin ang kamay.
C. Huwag saktan.
D. Huwag pagtrabahuhin.
34. Siya ang BUGTONG NA ANAK ng mag-asawa. Ibigay ang kahulugan nito.
A. Hindi mabuting anak C. Pinakamabuting anak
B. Pinakamamahal na anak D. Kaisa-isang anak
35. siya ay MAY KUTSARANG PILAK nang ipinanganak. Ano ang ipinapahayag
nito?
37. “Sanay umulan na upang matubigan ang bukirin.” “Magdilang anghel ka sana.”
A. magsimba ka para umulan
B. maging totoo ang iyong sinasabi
C. sumamba ka sa anghel
D. maging manghuhula ka
39. “Nadurog ang kanyang puso sa tindi ng dalamhati.” Ano ang ipinatatalastas
ditto?
A. Pagpapalit-tawag C. Pagwawangis
B. Pagmamalabis D. Personipikasyon
A. Personipikasyon C. paglilipat-wika
B. Pagwawangis D. patutulad
43. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang opisyal na wika mula panahon ng Republika
hanggang kasalukuyan?
A. Tagalog C. Ingles
B. Kastila D. Ingles at Filipino
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45. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang may wastong gamit ng tinig ng pandiwa?
A. Ang hinog na papaya na kinuha sa puno ni Marie.
B. Kinuha ni Marie ang hinog na papaya sa Puno.
C. Kinuha sa puno ang hinog na papaya ni Marie.
D. Papayang hinog ang kinuha sa puno ni Marie
46. Ano ang uri ng pangungusap na walang paksa tulad ng WALANG ANUMAN?
A. Eksistensyal C. Pormulasyong panlipunan
B. Panagot D. patanong
47. Alin sa mga ito ang nagpapahayag sa paraang organisado at artistiko maging
tulayan sa berso na nagmula sa imahinasyon?
A. Panulaan C. Epiko
B. Sanaysay D. Panitikan
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54. Sa tanong na “Hanapin ang pandiwa at sabihin kung ito ay palipat o
katawanin.” Ano ang ginagamit pagdulog?
A. Literal C. Gramatikal
B. Nosyunal D. Sitwasyonal
56. DAMHIN mo ang init ng pagmamahal ng iyong magulang. Ang salitang nasa
malaking titik ay nasa anyong pandiwang di karaniwan na ________.
A. may pungos C. may kaltas
B. may kutad D. may palit
57. Alin sa mga sumusunod na parirala na ang larawan sa isip ay nabubuo mula sa
hinabling salita ng isang akda?
A. Larawang-buhay C. Larawang-diwa
B. Larawang-damdamin D. Larawang-isip
58. Kung kilala ang Cebu sa kanyang Sinulog, kilala naman ang kalibu sa kanyang
____________.
A. Dalampasigan C. ati-atihan
B. Kadayawan D. dinagyang
A. Tambalan C. Langkapan
B. Payak D. Hugnayan
61. Alin ditto ang isang mabisang gamitin ng guro sa pamamagitan ng pagdadala
ng mga mag-aaral sa labas ng paaralan upang makakuha ng unang
impormasyon tungkol sa bagay na pinag-aaralan?
A. Lektyur C. Training
B. Seminar D. Field trip
62. Alin ditto ang aklat na ginagamit ng guro na nakaayos sa masistemang paraan
ang mga paksang-aralin na binuo ng isang partikular na kaalaman para sa
isang tiyak na aralin at antas?
A. Manwal C. Workbuk
B. Magasin D. Teksbuk
63. Alin diot ang gagamitin kung hanap niya ay kalipunan ng mga araling nakaayos
ayon sa layunin at mga mungkahing paraan kung paano ito ituturo?
A. Pantulong na aklat C. Nakikita
B. Pamphlet D. Naririnig
64. Alin ditto ang uri ng mga kagamitan radio, teyp rekorder at ponograpo?
A. Panteknolohiya C. Nakikita
B. Naririnig at namamasid D. Naririnig
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65. Alin ang mabuting gamitin ng guro sa pagtuturo ng sanaysay, tula at iba pang
genre ng panitikan?
A. Pasaklaw C. Pabuod
B. Araling pagpapahalaga D. Pamaraang koseptwal
A. 1
B. 4
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C. 1
2
D. 220
67. If the ratio of women to men in a meeting is 4 to 1, what percent of the person
in the meeting are men?
A. 80% C. 33 1/3%
B. 20% D. 25%
68. Joel repacks a 60 kg of sack of sugar into small packs of 750g. How many
small pack can be made?
A. 90 C. 75
B. 45 D. 80
A. 13 C. 13
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B. 13 D. 13
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71. The product of 2 whole numbers is 36, and their ratio is 1:4. Which of these is
the smaller number?
A. 9 C. 3
B. 12 D. 2
73. An arithmetic book is 2 ½ cm thick. How many copies can be placed in a meter
– long shelf?
A. 44 C. 36
B. 40 D. 45
74. What is the smallest positive number that is a multiple of both 12 and 14?
A. 36 C. 84
B. 42 D. 168
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76. An employee earning P 9,200 a month will receive a 15% increase next month.
How much will his/her new salary be?
A. P 10,500 C. P 10,580
B. P 10,530 D. P 10,560
77. In a certain school, the ratio of boys to girls is 3 to 7. If there are 150 boys and
girls in the school, how many boys are there?
A. 45 C. 105
B. 90 D. 75
78. A park has a triangular shape. It has a base of 12 m and a height of 9 m. What
is its area?
A. 122 m2 C. 108 m2
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B. 42 m D. 54 m2
B. 9 D. 5
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83. If the variance of distribution is 25, then the standard deviation is ________.
A. 30 C. 625
B. 5 D. 12.5
84. What is the smallest positive number that is a multiple of both 12 and 14?
A. 36 C. 84
B. 42 D. 169
86. An employee earning P 9,200 a month will receive a 15% increase next month.
How much will his/her new salary be?
A. P 10,500 C. P 10,580
B. P 10,530 D. P 10,560
87. In a certain school, the ratio of boys to girls is 3 to 7. If there are 150 boys and
girls in the school, how many boys are there?
A. 45 C. 105
B. 40 D. 75
88. A park has a triangular shape. It has a base of 12 m and a height of 9 m. What
is its area?
A. 122m2 C. 108 m2
2
B. 42 m D. 54 m2
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89. The length of a new piece of chalk is about ________________.
A. 1 mm. C. 10 cm.
B. 10 mm. D. 1 cm
B. 114345 D. 135792
93. If the variance of distribution is 25, then the standard deviation is ____.
A. 30 C. 625
B. 5 D. 12.5
A. II only C. I only
B. I and II only D. I and II only
96. Three times the first three consecutive odd integers is 3 more than twice the
third. Find the third integer?
A. 9 C. 11
B. 13 D. 15
97. A senior class of 50 girls and 70 boys sponsored a dance. If 40% of the girls
and 50 % of the boys attended the dance, approximately what percent
attended?
A. 44 C. 42
B. 46 D. 40
99. Joseph has more money than Mila but less than Billy. If the amounts held by
Joseph, Mila and Billy are x, y and z, respectively, which of the following is
TRUE?
A. Z<X<Y C. Y<X<Z
B. X<Z<Y D. Y<Z<X
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100. How many ounces of pure acid must be added to 20 ounces of a
solution that is 5% acid to strengthen it to a solution that is 24% acid?
A. 2 1 C. 3
2
B. 10 D. 5
A. 35 C. 18
B. 6 D. 9
103. Michael is 15 years older than his brother Rafael. However, y years ago
Michael was twice as old as Rafael. If Rafael is now x years old and
x > y, find the value of x-y.
A. 13 C. 15
B. 14 D. 16
106. A certain pole casts a shadow 24 feet long. At the same time another pole 3
feet high casts a shadow 4 feet long. How high is the first pole, given that the
heights and shadows are in proportion?
A. 20 ft C. 18 ft
B. 24 ft D. 21 ft
108. The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 42 in. The 2 equal sides are
each 3 times as long as the third side. What are the lengths of the three
sides.
A . 18, 21,3 C. 6, 6, 8
B. 21, 21, 21 D. 18, 18, 6 A
B C
109. Which of the following will give the same value as a a (b + c – d)?
A. ab – ac + ad C. ab + ac - ad
B. abc – d D. abcd
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110. If x + 6 = 9, then 3x + 1 __________.
A. 3 C. 9
B. 10 D. 34
A. 45 C. 24
B. 39 D. 30
A. 60 C. 80
B. 104 D. 96
113. A box is 12 inches wide, 16 inches long, and 6 inches high. How
many square inches of paper would be needed to cover it on
all sides?
A. 192 C. 360
B. 720 D. 900
114. P 8,000 is invested at 12% simple interest. What is the amount at the end of 2
years?
A. P9,600 C. P8,240
B. P8,960 D. P9,920
A. 7 C. 1
B. 4 D. 9
A. 18 months C. 20 moths
B. 25 months D. 15 months
117. Which of the following sets of numbers can be sides of a right triangle?
118. A meter stick was cut into 2 at the 25 cm. mark. What is the ratio of
the smaller piece to the larger piece?
A. 2:5 C. 3:4
B. 4:5 D. 1:3
120. Which law of motion explains what happens every time we walk?
A. Universal gravitation C. Acceleration
B. Interaction D. Inertia
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121. The tremendous energy of the sun is produced through atomic ____.
A. Fission C. disintegration
B. Radiation D. Fusion
123. Which structure closes the opening in the larynx while we are swallowing?
A. Glottis C. Epiglottis
B. Septum D. Pharynx
125. The point in the earth’s orbit when the earth is farthest from the sun is called
________
A. parallax C. perigee
B. aphelion D. perihelion
126. Which has a greater density, a lake full of water or a cup full of water?
127. In an aquarium, which a biotic factor may effect the continuous increase in
fish population?
A. Available space
B. Amount of carbon dioxide
C. Oxygen in the water
D. Available food
128. Steam burns are more damaging than burns caused by boiling water
because steam _______.
___________________________________________GENERAL EDUCATION – B
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130. Why is a dam built wider at the bottom than at the top?
A. To withstand the greater pressure at the bottom
B. It hold up the dam than at the center
C. to balance the pressure at the top
D. It anchors the dam better
A. Formation of caverns
B. Acids dissolve rocks
C. Freezing water between rocks particles
D. Iron in rocks combine with oxygen
132. Ants and honeybees exhibit a “caste system” in which each member has a
specific duty to perform. This is referred to as _________
A. Progesterone C. Estrogen
B. Testosterone D. Gonads
134. If an object has kinetic energy, then it also must have __________.
A. Impulse C. momentum
B. Acceleration D. force
135. Two pots of the same size are filled with boiling water. One pot is colored
white and the other is black. In which pot will water cool faster?
A. In the black pot C. both pots will cool at the same rate
B. In the white pot D. In both pots
136. With old age the bone mass decreases especially in the vertebral column
which causes it to collapse. What is this syndrome called?
A. Osteocytes C. Osteocyclosis
B. Osteoporosis D. Osteoblasts
A. Genes C. gametes
B. Chromosomes D. alleles
138. Which pigments of flowers and fruits are responsible for their change in color
upon reaching maturity?
A. Chloroplasts C. Carotinoids
B. Tucoxanthin D. Phycocyanins
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140. As the earth revolves, due to the tilting of its axis what natural phenomena
occur?
A. Global warming C. Weather
B. Day and night D. Seasons
141. Which of the iron-containing compounds gives the red corpuscles its color?
A. Albumin C. Hemoglobin
B. Serum globulin D. Fibrinogen
142. The rocks brought by astronauts from the moon were found to be
approximately ________ billion years old
A. 5.5 C. 4.5
B. 2.5 D. 1.5
143. What important metallic elements are found at the inner core of the earth?
A. Phosphorous and silicon
B. Iron and silicon
C. Iron and nickel
D. Magnesium and potassium
145. Which connective tissue makes up the tip of our nose and external ear?
A. Tendon C. Cartilage
B. Ligament D. Tough cords
146. If you lose your direction while traveling at night, which star should you look
for and in what constellation?
I. Polaris
II. Rigel
III. Ursa minor
IV. Ursa major
147. Riders in a bus are pushed forward during a sudden stop. Which law of
motion provides an explanation?
A. Hooke’s law
B. Law of Universal Gravitation
C. Law of Interaction
D. Law of Inertia
148. Which part of the brain controls heartbeat, breathing and digestion?
A. Cerebellum C. Cerebrum
B. Hypothalamus D. Medulla Oblongata
149. The two minerals that are needed for bone and tooth formation and blood
clotting are ___________.
150. What type of joints are found in our knees and fingers?
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A. Hinge C. Pivot
B. Ball and socket D. Sliding
152. In our daily weather forecast, the region where two tropical wind systems
converge characterized by showers and widespread thunderstorm is called
___________.
A. local disturbance C. intertropical convergent zone
B. warm and cold fronts D. tradewinds
154. Today, a computerized machine could send regular electrical impulses to the
heart muscles in order for it to beat rhythmically. This machine is called
______________.
A. homeostatic machine C. pressure maker
B. pacemaker D. heart implant
155. Organism that can manufacture their own food are called _______.
A. Carnivores C. omnivores
B. Autotrophs D. heterotrophs
157. What is the difference between the highest and the lowest note on the piano?
A. Highest note is always a softer sound
B. Highest note has more vibration per second
C. Lowest note is always a louder sound
D. Lowest note has more vibration per second
158. Which of the following organisms are capable of emitting light, hence
described as bioluminescent?
A. Lichens C. Blue-green algae
B. Diatoms D. Dinoflagellates
_________________________________________GENERAL EDUCATION – B
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162. Every right has a corresponding duty. This mean that rights and duties are
__________.
A. Absolute C. related
B. Reciprocal D. different
164. “ My right ends where the right of others begin.” What does this imply?
166. From which does the exercise of human rights flow? From the ________.
167. The following are the primary purposes of professional fees EXCEPT
I. Libel
II. Oral defamation
III. Treason
IV. Slander by deed
_________________________________________GENERAL EDUCATION – B
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170. A violation of human rights in the Philippines which was demonstrated against
by activist in the street recently and has gained noticed of the international
community is the __________.
A. the imposition of oppressive taxes
B. the exorbitant increase in the prices of commodities
C. the cheating in the most recent election
D. mysterious killings of Filipino journalists
173. Which peace efforts are most governments engaged in when they have
representatives other countries to promote international cooperation and
harmony?
A. Disarmament C. Diplomacy
B. Collective security D. International organization
175. Which of the UNESCO’s four pillars of education is most related to peace
education?
A. Learn to do C. Learn to live together
B. Learn to know D. Learn to be
A. Absence of war
B. Radical revolution
C. Way of force and violence
D. Way of brotherhood and solidarity
178. What does EDSA I in our history as a people prove? The power of _______.
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182. Our close family kinship as Filipinos has both a positive and negative
influence. Which adjectives describes our Filipino values?
A. Subjective C. Situational
B. Ambivalent D. Objective
184. The words “dangal”, “delicadez”, and “palabra de honor” prove that the
Filipino is ________.
A. Frown on sacrifice
B. Always ready to sacrifice
C. Encourage people to sacrifice
D. Look for opportunities to sacrifice.
186. When we claim that values are objective, we believe that values ________.
A. are changing
B. are personal
C. are dependent on time and place
D. remain a value even if nobody values
_________________________________________GENERAL EDUCATION – B
188. Sociologist Massey cites 3 periods of value development. Which is the first?
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A. Modeling period C. Socialization period
B. Imprint period D. Absorption period
190. Which value/s is/are rooted on the Filipino’s awareness of his/her social-
relatedness?
I. Delicadeza
II. Pakikipagkapwa-tao
III. Pakikiramay
191. Which type of cooperative promotes thrift among members and generate
funds in order to lend to its members?
195. In the capitalist system monopoly and control of prices are done through
cartels while in the cooperative system _________.
A. monopoly and control of prices are done by the Chairman of the Board
B. there is no monopoly by a powerful group because efforts are geared
toward the upliftment of the life of the members
C. control of prices is done by the Board of Directors and management staff
D. monopoly is done through the members with the highest capital build up
_________________________________________GENERAL EDUCATION – B
196. Because of the onset and proliferation of AIDS cases, which social problem
gained renewed attention and concern?
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197. Our opposition to divorce could be an influence of the ________.
A. It is a group of alcoholic fathers and mothers who has made it, its
mission to help alcoholic fathers and mothers.
B. It helps alcoholics to avoid use and rebuild their lives.
C. It is a group of businessmen bent on stopping the manufacture of
alcoholic drinks.
D. It is an association of alcoholics who remain unknown to each other.
199. Which is the primary factor that drives most Filipino men and women to leave
their families and work abroad?
A. Illiteracy C. Insurgency
B. Poverty D. Dissatisfaction with Philippine society
200. Which virtue helps us regulate our passions and use of earthly goods?
A. Fortitude C. Charity
B. Justice D. Temperance
1. As a teacher you are a skeptic. Which among these will be your guiding
principle?
A. I must teach the child to develop his mental powers to the full.
B. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill and value that he needs for
a better future.
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C. I must teach the child that we can never have real knowledge of
anything.
D. I must teach the child so he is assured of heaven.
A. Progressivism C. Essentialism
B. Reconstructionism D. Existentialism
3. Who of the following believes that human beings are shaped entirely by their
external environment?
A. Progressivist C. Existentialist
B. Essentialist D. Behaviorist
4. Honesty remains a value if nobody in the school system values it. This is the
conviction of a/an ________.
A. Realist C. idealist
B. Pragmatist D. existentialist
5. Which one will serve as a guiding principle, if, as a teacher, you are a
reconstructionist? I MUST TEACH THE CHILD
A. so he is assured of heaven.
B. Every knowledge, skill and value for a better future
C. To develop his mental powers to the fullest.
D. That we can never have real knowledge of anything.
A. Reconstructionism C. essentialism
B. Existentialism D. progressivism
7. Mencius believed that all people were born good. This thought on the innate
goodness of people makes it easier for us to _______ our pupils.
A. Like C. teach
B. Motivate D. respect
8. “If you want to live life meaningfully, make a choice and commit yourself to your
choice.” This advice comes from a/an _________.
A. Idealist C. existentialist
B. Pragmatist D. realist
9. Teacher N sees to it that her classroom is clean and orderly so her pupils will
less likely disarrange seats and litter on the floor. On which thought is her
action based?
A. Existentialism C. Progressivism
B. Behaviorism D. Reconstructionism
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11. For Freud, the primary motivation for human behavior is sexual in nature while
for Erikson, it is ________ in nature.
A. Intellectual C. social
B. Biological D. emotional
13. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if their basic needs are not
first met?
A. Thorndike C. Miller
B. Wertheimer D. Maslow
14. A person who has had painful experiences at the dentist’s office, may become
fearful at the mere sight of the dentist’s office building. Which theory can
explain this?
A. Attribution theory C. Operant conditioning
B. Generalization D. Classical conditioning
16. One learns Math by building on the Math previously learned. This is an
application of the ______ theory.
A. S-R C. humanist
B. Constructivist D. Bandura’s
17. Teacher R, a science teacher, makes sure all eyes are on her as she
demonstrates the proper behavior of lighting a Bunsen burner. Whose theory
supports Teacher r practice?
A. Piaget’s C. Glasser’s
B. Vygotsky’s D. Bandura’s
20. A teacher should consider the forces that affect the behavior of the student both
from the external environment and what the student is thinking and feeling from
within. This helps her understand the learner and provide more effective ways
to help the child learn. On which theory is this thinking based?
A. Gestalt theory
B. Lewin’s field theory
C. Skinner’s operant conditioning theory
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D. Pavlov’s conditioning theory
21. Between pursing a college course where there is no demand and a vocational
course which is highly in demand, the Filipino usually opts for the college
course. Which Filipino trait is shown?
22. Which of the following does extreme authoritarianism in the home reinforce in
pupils?
A. Sense of initiative
B. Ability for self-direction
C. Creativity in work
D. Dependence on others for direction
23. To ensure that all Filipino children are functionally literate, which mechanism is
meant to reach out to children who are far from a school?
A. Multi-grade classroom
B. A school in every barangay
C. Mobile teacher
D. Sine’skwela
24. A teacher’s quarrel with a parent makes her develop a feeling of prejudice
against the parent’s child. The teacher’s unfavorable treatment of the child is an
influence of what Filipino trait?
A. Lack of self=reflection
B. Extreme family-centeredness
C. “Sakop” mentality
D. Extreme personalism
25. Teacher Badette feels offended by her supervisor’s unfavorable comments after
a classroom supervision. She concludes that her supervisors does not like her.
Which Filipino trait is demonstrated by teacher Badette?
A. Extreme family-centeredness
B. Extreme personalism
C. “Kanya-kanya” syndrome
D. Superficial religiously
28. For city-bred students to think that their culture is better than those from the
province is a concrete example of ____________.
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B. ethnocentrism D. xenocentrism
29. Referring the characteristics of the latest Basic Educational Curriculum which
does NOT belong to the group?
30. Which program is DepEd’s vehicle in mobilizing support from the private and
non-government sectors to support programs based on DepEd’s menu of
assistance packages?
31. Just as selected Filipino teachers today are sent abroad to study, the
Americans did the same in 1903. These teacher scholars were known as
______.
A. Reformists C. insulares
B. Pensionados D. peninsulares
32. Which DepEd test do out-of –school youths and adults take to enable them to
enroll in college if they pass it?
33. Which is compulsory for children of school ages as stated in the 1987
Philippine Constitution?
A. Special education
B. Elementary and Secondary education
C. Elementary education
D. Pre-elementary education
34. Which features was TRUE of Philippines education during the Spanish regime?
35. Which is in line with equitable access to education but runs counter to quality?
36. The National College Entrance Examination (NCEE) was abolished because it
was perceived to be __________.
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37. Availment of the Accreditation and Equivalency Test for adults and out-of-
school youth is in support of the government’s educational program towards
_________.
39. Which is/are a grounds/s for the revocation of a professional teacher’s license?
I. Immoral, unprofessional or dishonorable conduct
II. Chronic enibriery or habitual use of drugs
IV. Unjustified or willful failure to attend seminars, workshops, conference or the
continuing education program prescribed by the Board and the Commission
A. I only C. II only
B. I and II D. I, II and III
41. Which government program gives every citizen equitable access to education?
A. Professionalization of teaching
B. School-based management
C. Participation in world affairs
D. A school in every barangay
42. Can parents pass on their duty to educate their children to the school,
especially if they are illiterate?
43. Which types of play best characterize a four to six-year old child?
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45. Teacher X asked her students to describe how their families celebrate holidays.
From this activity, students can discover that people celebrate holidays
differently. Which principle in cognitive development government Teacher X’s
teaching activity?
47. Bernadette, a senior high school student, claims that what she does is what her
conscience dictates as right. Based on Kohlberg’s theory on moral
development, in which moral development stage is Bernadette?
A. Farsighted
B. Both nearsighted and farsighted
C. Neither nearsighted nor farsighted
D. Nearsighted
50. The developmental task of learning to get along with age mates belong to
which development stage, according to Havighurst?
A. planning of activities
B. the formulation of objectives
C. questioning for creative thinking
D. evaluation
52. Which behavioral term describes a lesson outcome in the highest level of
Bloom’s cognitive domain?
A. Analyze C. Infer
B. Create D. Evaluate
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53. In writing performance objectives, which word is NOT acceptable?
A. Integrate C. Manipulate
B. Delineate D. Comprehend
A. Behavior C. SMART
B. Condition D. Criterion measure
56. Arielle describes Teacher M as “Fair, caring and approachable.” Which power
does Teacher M possess?
58. Teacher A says “Very Good” to every student after an answer. Is this a sound
classroom management practice?
59. If student’s inappropriate behavior is low level or mild and that it appears that
the misbehavior will not spread to others, it is sometimes best for the teacher
not to take notice of it. Which influence techniques is this?
60. As a classroom manager, how can you exhibit expert power on the first day of
school?
61. Teacher B asked this question: “What conclusion can you draw based on your
observation?” Nobody raised a hand so she asked another question: Based on
what you observe, what can you now say about the reaction of plants to light.
”Which did teacher B do?
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A. Redirecting C. repeating
B. Probing D. Rephrasing
63. Teacher V asked this question: “We all know what the three branches of
government are, but where did they come from, how were they devised, and in
what manner do they relate? Question : WHAT IS DEFECTIVE WITH THE
QUESTION?
A. It is focused C. It is ambiguous
B. It is difficult D. It is simplistic
A. Application C. Analysis
B. Evaluation D. Synthesis
67. Which is the first thing that the teacher determines in the selection of media for
teaching?
A. Pictures C. Slides
B. TV D. field trip
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71. For an effective presentation of Article XlV of the Philippine Constitution, which
is MOST appropriate?
72. Which does a pupil use when she sings a concept to a familiar tune in order to
help himself commit the concept to memory?
73. I want the fast learners in my class to do self-directed learning. What strategy
will I use?
74. You have pupils in your class whose achievement is below the grade level they
are in. What should you do?
A. Give them the same work as other pupils so that they won’t feel
embarrassed.
B. Give them materials on their level and let them work at a pace that is
reasonable for them.
C. Give them work that is a little above their achievement level to challenge
them.
D. Give them the same work as the other pupils, anyway they will learn as
much as they are capable of learning.
75. With forms of prompting in mind, which group is arranged from least to most
intrusive prompting?
76. With which learning style group are manipulatives MOST effective?
77. The lesson is on the PROS and CONS of the government’s all out war against
the MILF. Mr. Palaroan wants to do high level thinking and to develop a view of
the all out war from different perspectives. Which technique will be most
appropriate?
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78. I like to help my students identify and reflect on their values. Which technique is
most appropriate?
79. I want my better students to over learn what they have learned at the same
time help others to master the lesson. Which activity is BEST?
A. Practice C. Simulation
B. Peer tutoring D. Game
80. Which is the most direct way of checking on the previous lesson?
81. I want to elicit more student responses. Which one should I AVOID?
82. For practice to be effective, which guideline should you bear in mind?
Practice should ___________.
A. Experiment C. Debate
B. Storytelling D. Role-playing
84. Teacher L demonstrated to the class how to focus the microscope, after which
the students were asked to practice. Which teacher prompting is least
intrusive? Teacher L ____________.
A. held the hand of a student and with her hand holding the student’s hand
adjusted the mirror.
B. Pointed to the mirror and made an adjusting gesture with her hand
C. Reminded the class to first adjust the mirror
D. Adjusted the mirror
A. Drill C. Brainstorming
B. Debate D. Journaling
86. My problem is there are too many topics to cover and I may not able to finish
them all before classes end in March. Which approach when used can help
solve the problem?
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B. Constructive D. Direct instruction
87. If you make use of the indirect instruction method, you begin your lesson with
____________.
A. guided practice
B. a review of previous day’s work
C. advance organizers that provide an overall picture of the lesson
D. independent practice
89. Which guideline should you follow for behavior modification to be effective?
90. In which phase/s of change, according to Kurt Lewin, do you feel the pain?
A. Transition C. Refreezing
B. Unfreezing D. Transition and refreezing
A. to the maximum, in order to extend to the student all the help he needs
B. To the degree the student needs it.
C. To be minimum, to speed up the development of the student’s sense of
independence
D. None, to force the student to find his way and learn faster by himself
93. Deductive and inductive reasoning will be most fit for which group of students?
A. Spatial C. Linguistic
B. Naturalist D. Logical-mathematical
A. Roundrobin C. Jigsaw
B. Think-Pair-share D. Roundtable
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95. Teacher D used the direct instruction strategy. Which did she do last?
97. I want to use the direct instruction strategy. Which sequence of steps will I
follow?
I. Reviewing the precious day’s work
II. Guided student practice
III. Independent practice
IV. Presenting and structuring
V. Feedback
.
A. I-IV-III-II-V C. IV-I-III-II-V
B. I-IV-II-III-V D. IV-I-II-III-V
98. To make our children “little scientists”, which method(s) should we employ more
often?
I. Inquiry
II. Problem solving
III. Laboratory
99. For which lesson objective will you use the direct instruction method?
100. For more authentic application and evaluation of learning, which method
is recommended?
A. Laboratory C. Project
B. Inquiry D. Question and answer
101. I make my students teach each other in a “Pair, Think, Share” manner.
Which technique do I employ?
A. Process C. Reflective
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B. Cognitive D. Cooperative learning
104. To give opportunity for bonding and sharing, which can be help of?
The use of _________.
A. constructivist approach
B. cooperative learning approach
C. discovery approach
D. exploratory approach
105. With indirect instruction in mind, which does NOT belong to the group?
I. involve everyone
II. build understanding and ownership
III. expand the range of options
IV. increase creativity
A. I and II C. I only
B. I, II, III and IV D. I, II and IV
107. Teacher A, an experienced teacher, does daily review of past lesson . why?
110. To teach your students how to cook a recipe effectively, which method should
you use?
A. Questioning C. Unit
B. Discovery D. Demonstration
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D. making the class evaluate their answers
A. Constructivist C. Cognitive
B. Integrative D. Metacognitive
113. When I teach, I often engage myself in brainstorming. Which one do I AVOID?
A. Brainstorming C. a review
B. A story board D. an anticipation/reaction guide
A. Apprenticeship
B. Authentic problem solving
C. Learning as it normally occurs
D. Decontextualized teaching
117. Teacher S teaches a lesson in which students must recognize that ¼ is the
same as 0.25. They use this relationship to determine that .15 and .20 are
slightly less that ¼. Which of the following concept/s is/are being taught?
119. I want to engage my students in small group discussions. Which topic lends
itself to a lively discussion?
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121. Which is a valid assessment tool if I want to find out how well my students can
speak extemporaneously?
A. Writing speeches
B. Written quiz on how to deliver extemporaneous speech
C. Performance test in extemporaneous speaking
D. Display of speeches delivered
122. Teacher J discovered that her pupils are weak in comprehension. To further
determine in which particular skill(s) her pupils are weak, which test should
Teacher J give?
A. standardized test
B. Placement
C. Diagnostic
D. Aptitude test
123. “Group the following items according to phylum” is a thought test item on
_________.
A. Inferring C. generalizing
B. Classifying D. Comparing
124. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an instructional objective
on working with and relating to people?
125. While she is in the process of teaching, Teacher J finds out if her students
understand what she is teaching. What is Teacher J engaged in?
126. With types of test in mind, which does NOT belong to the group?
128. “By observing unity, coherence, emphasis and variety, write a short paragraph
on taking examinations.” This an item that tests the students’ skill to _______.
A. evaluate C. synthesis
B. comprehend D. recall
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130. READ AND ANALYZE THE MATCHING TYPE OF TEST GIVEN BELOW:
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .
: Direction: Match Column A with Column B. Write only the letter of your answer on the :
: Blank of the left column :
: :
: Column A Column B :
: _____ 1. Jose Rizal A. Considered the 8th wonder of the world :
: _____ 2. Ferdinand Marcos B. The National hero of the Philippines :
: _____ 3. Corazon Aquino C. National Heroes’ Day :
: _____ 4. Manila D. The first woman President of the Phil. :
: _____ 5. November 30 E. The capital of the Philippines :
: _____ 6. Banaue Rice Teracces F. The President. of the Philippines who :
: serve the longest :
:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .:
Question: What does the test lack?
A. Premise C. Analogy
B. Option D. Problem type
A. 16 C. 8
B. 12 D. 6
132. Teacher A constructed a matching type test. In her columns of items are a
combination of events, people, circumstances. Which of the following
guidelines in constructing matching type to test did he VIOLATE?
134. Here is Teacher D’s lesson objective: “To trace the causes of Alzheimer’s
disease.” Which is a valid test for this particular objective?
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D. easy to administer
136. Read this True-False test then answer the question that follows:
137. What characteristic of a good test will pupils to assured of when a teacher
construct a table of specifications for test construction purposes?
138. READ AND ANALYZE THE MATCHING TYPE OF TEST GIVEN BELOW:
.............................................................
:Direction: Match Column A with Column B. Write the only letter of your answer on:
: the blank of the left column. :
: :
: Column A Column B :
: :
: _____ 1. Jose Rizal th
A. Considered the 8 wonder of the world :
: _____ 2. Ferdinand Marcos B. The national hero of the Philippines :
: _____ 3. Corazon Aquino C. National Heroes’ Day :
: _____ 4. Manila D. The first woman President of the Phil. :
: _____ 5. November 30 E. The capital of the Philippines :
: _____ 6. Banaue Rice Terraces F. The President of the Philippines who :
: served the longest :
:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :
139. This is a true-false test item: “The Manila Bay sunset is the most beautiful
sunset in the world.” What’s wrong with it?
140. The facility index of a test item is .50 . This means that the test item is
___________.
A. Valid C. reliable
B. very easy D. moderate in difficulty
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141. Study this group of test which was administered to a class to whom Peter
belongs, then answer the question:
In which subject(s) did Peter perform most poorly in relation to the group’s
mean performance?
142. Based on the data given #141, in which subject(s) were the scores most
widespread?
143. A test item has a difficulty index of .89 and a discrimination index -.44. What
should the teacher do?
144. The test item has a discrimination index of --.38 and difficulty index of 1.0.
What does this imply to test construction? Teacher must ___________.
A. II only C. I and II
B. I and III D. III only
146. In a one hundred-item test, what does Ryan’s raw score of 70 mean?
147. The computed for English and Math score is -75. What does this mean?
A. The higher the scores in English, the higher the scores in Math
B. The scores in Math and English do not have any relationship.
C. The higher the scores in Math, the lower the score in English.
D. The lower the score in English, the lower the score in Math.
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A* B C D
Upper 27% 10 4 1 1
Lower 27% 6 6 2 0
*Correct Answer
A. Option A C. Option B
B. Option C D. Option D
149. The discrimination index of a test item is +.48. What does this mean?
A. 32 C. 39.1
B. 30 D. 31.9
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156. Which measure(s) of central tendency is (are) most appropriate when the
score distribution is badly skewed?
A. Mode C.Median
B. Mean and mode D. Mean
158. Is it wise practice to orient our students and parents on our grading system?
160. With grading practice in mind, what is meant by teacher’s severity error?
A teacher ___ __.
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166. With projective personality test in mind, which does NOT belong?
A. Word Association test
B. Interview
C. Sentence completion task
D. Thematic Apperception Test
167. Teacher A wrote of Henry: “When Henry came to class this morning, he
seemed very tired and slouched into his seat. He look no part in class
discussion and seemed to have no interest in what was being discussed. This
was very unusual, for he has always been eager to participate and often
monopolizes and often monopolizes the discussion time.” What Teacher A
wrote is an example of a (a) ________
A. observation report C. anecdotal report
B. incidence report D. personality report
168. Student B was asked to report to the Guidance Office. Student B and his
classmates at once remarked: “What’s wrong?” What does this imply?
A. Student B is a “problem” student
B. Guidance counselors are perceived to be “almighty and omniscient.
C. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated with misbehavior.
D. The parents of Student B must be of the delinquent type.
171. From whose teaching is the study and passing on of tradition emphasized?
A. Lao tsu’s C. Mohammed’s
B. Buddha’s D. Confucius’s
172. “O God, if there is a GOD; save my soul, if I have a soul.” From whom is this
prayer?
A. Skeptic C. Empiricist
B. Agnostic D. Stoic
173. From whom did we get the taxonomical practice of arranging, all species in
their natural order in accordance with their complexities of form, the main
levels being the inanimate, the vegetative, the animal and the rational?
A. Pythagoras C. Watson
B. Plato D. Aristotle
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A. Reconstructionism C. Perennialism
B. Essentialism D. Aristotle
175. The value of education, deference to authority and completely in the Philippines
is an influence of _________ tradition
A. Taoist C. Hindu
B. Confucianist D. Buddhist
176. The value concept of detachment to avoid misery comes from _______.
177. “What you do not want do to yourself, do not do to others.” From whom does this
advice come?
178. “What you sow, you reap. If you want to reap good things, be good in this life.”
From whom does this advice come?
A. Shinto C. Taoist
B. Hindu D. Greek
179. Whose advice was this: “Remove the child from society which is corrupt and
condition him through changes in his environment?”
180. Jerome Bruner taught that curriculum should revisit basic ideas, build on them,
until the students grasp the full formal concept. Which is an offshoot of his
thought?
181. If given the power, you ought to govern your subjects with moral power. From
whom is this advice?
A. Lao-tsu C. Mencius
B. Mao-tse-tung D. Kung-fu-tzu
182. Who claimed that children are natural learners and therefore, must be taught, in
natural settings?
A. Froebel C. Kohlberg
B. Piaget D. Montessori
A. Taoist C. Islamic
B. Hindu D. Shintoist
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185. The design of the 2002 Basic Education Curriculum (BEC) is based on the
principles that the main sources for contemporary basic education are the
expert system of knowledge and the learner’s experience in his/her context.
This shows that the BEC is ____________ in orientation.
I. constructivist
II. behaviorist
III. essentialist
186. I don’t like to read the bulletin board, for I suspect that the deadline for grades
is posted there. Which type of ignorance do I possess?
A. Vincible ignorance C. Invincible ignorance
B. Affected ignorance D. Crass ignorance
187. The supervisors of a shipwreck are now pack in a lifeboat which may capsize
unless partly de-loaded. Which of the following acts will be morally justifiable?
A. Ask volunteers to be left behind.
B. Trying to save everyone as much as possible.
C. Praying while waiting for a rescue team to arrive.
D. Request those who can swim to leave the lifeboat.
188. I pretend not to be able to play several musical instruments. I may get tired as
an instrumentalist of the church choir. Which type of ignorance do I have?
A. Vincible ignorance C. Invincible ignorance
B. Affected ignorance D. Supine ignorance
189. Teacher C teaches in a remote barrio. In order to incur salary deduction, she
does not file her leave of absence everytime she gets absent. Anyway she
uses that amount which is supposed to be deducted from her salary on
account of her absence to buy pencils and paper for the poor pupils in her
class. Is Teacher C right?
A. Yes, the poor students are benefited.
B. Yes, the amount is little compared to the millions of pesos stolen by
corrupt government officials.
C. No, the end does not justify the means.
D. Yes, she is not the only one benefited by her action.
190. I get P 5,000 pesos from the funds raised during Valentine’s Day without the
knowledge of the committee and donate it to a foundation serving a group of
handicap. Is my act of getting P5,000 from the funds justified?
A. Yes, the end justifies the means.
B. Yes, if you intend to tell the committee afterwards.
C. Yes, the means justifies the end.
D. No, the end does not justify the means.
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B. To build a foundation for the education of people
194. A teacher CANNOT unduly trample upon or suppress a student’s right without
moral guilt because rights are _________.
A. Perfect C. inviolable
B. Inalienable D. adventitious
A. It seeks to serve.
B. It seeks its won satisfaction
C. It sets the true example
D. Its goal is to help
196. When a delinquent, failing student comes to you for help and asks you for
extra work so he can cope, what is ethical for you to do?
A. Give him the extra work he is asking, then if he passes quality work,
give him a passing mark.
B. Make the extra work that he is asking extremely difficult for him to
learn a lesson.
C. Extend the needed assistance in solving the student’s difficulties, not
necessarily by giving the extra work that he is asking.
D. Give an easy extra work so he can really be helped to pass.
198. A teacher discovers that a product of a certain bottling company brings about
damage to teeth. Much as he wants to share the products of his research, he
could not because of the harassment from all sides. Which right is violated?
A. Right to make livelihood
B. Right to one’s honor
C. Right to property
D. Academic freedom
199. Teacher A, a young high school teacher, sense that the oldest student in the
class, Student Z, is attracted to her. The attraction is becoming mutual. Is
there anything unethical?
I. None, unless Teacher A gives preferential treatment to Student Z.
II. None, there is nothing wrong with being attracted to someone. It is
what we do with it that makes it ethical or unethical.
III. There is. The attraction is the beginning of the unethical action.
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B. I and III D. I and II
200. The following are good techniques to avoid burnout EXCEPT __________.
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