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AFE

Cost In % of well
Cost Group Thousands costs
Pre-drill survey, including sea bed cores 145,000
Post-drill survey using ROV to certify sea bed clear 100,000
Rig mob/demob 270 5.1
Rig positioning 8 0.2
Casing 570 10.8
Well heads 180 3.4
Rig costs 1400 26.6
Drilling Equipment rental 50 0.9
Fishing Tools 9 0.2
Drill bits 140 2.7
Mud 220 4.2
Cementing 170 3.2
Electric Logging 320 6.1
MWD 14 0.3

Mud logging 160 3


Coring 60 1.1
Directional Control 240 4.5
Suppy Boats 370 7
Standyby Boats 160 3
Diving/ROV 130 2.5
Weather forecasting 4 0.1
Medical Services 3 0.1
Testing equipment 100 1.9
Storage/Onshore Transport 26 0.5
Contract Staff 250 4.8
Base Office 41 0.8

Time Depth Plot Days

Drilling time 17 407.65 hrs


Trip Time
Hole Problems
Casing Running
Move-in and Move -out with Rig 2
Weather
Cementation Time
Waiting On Cement
Nippling up and down Blowout preventers and testing

20" Casing
13 3/8" Casing
9 5/8" Casing.
cost in
Fixed thousands

Pre-drill survey, including sea bed cores 145,000


Post-drill survey using ROV to certify sea bed clear 100,000
Casing 552,503
Wellheads rated @ 10,000 psi. 220,000
Drill bits 3 bits @ 30,000 60,000
Cementing
Electric Logging
Coring
Testing Equipment

Total

cost in
Daily items thousands

Rig 165,000
Drilling Equipment Rental 31,500
Mud logging 5,000
Supply Boats
Standby Boats
Helicopters
Diving/ROV
Storage onshore Transport
Contract staff
Base Office O/H
MWD
Total

cost in
Fixed items thousands

Mud System Cost KCL 3,000,000

Total
% of well
costs

160 4
270 5.1
570 10.9
180 3.4
140 2.7
170 3.2
320 6.1
60 1.1
100 1.9

1970 38

1400 26.6
50 0.9
160 3
370 7
160 3
212 4
130 2.5
26 0.5
250 4.8
41 0.8
14 0.3
3053 58
Cost group

Site survey,rental,preparation and restoration


Rig mob/demob
rig rate
wellhead
conductor and casing
rock bits
core heads service
mud chemicals
mud engineering
mud logging
cementation
fuel
tool rentals
transport/cranes
electric logging
disposal
accomaodation
water supply
well engineering
site supervision
site geologist
overheads

Fixed
Site survey
Rig mob demob
well head
conductor and casing
rock bits
core heads and services
cementation
transport
electric logging
disposal
accommodation
well engineering

daily item

Rig rates
Mud engineering
mud logging
fuel
tool rental
water supply
site supervision
site geologist
overheads
Pressure Gradients

Depth
Pressure in
Formation BRT mts BRT in ft BMSL mts BMSL in ft Pressure PPG

Sea Level 20 66 0 0 0
Padang (Loss circulation) 874 2867 852 2795 1,297.30 8.70
Lalang (sst interval) 1272 4172 1250 4100 2,128.10 9.81
Lalang (sst interval) 1371 4497 1349 4425 2,265.10 9.69
Riau Sandstone 1509 4950 1487 4877 2,239.90 8.70
Riau Sandstone 1543 5061 1521 4989 2,290.40 8.70
Riau Sandstone 1673 5487 1651 5415 2,483.40 8.70
Riau Sandstone 1727 5665 1705 5592 2,593.50 8.80
Minas formation 1864 6114 1842 6042 2,766.90 8.70
Minas formation 1881 6170 1859 6098 2,692.10 8.39
Minas formation 1957 6419 1935 6347 2,904.90 8.70

Formation Tops

Depth BMSL Error+/- meters Formation 8.00Description


9.00 10.00 11.00 12.00
0
10 Palang Poorly sorted
1000 Shale with
intercalated siltstone,
50 10 Benkalis pyritic base
2000 Vuggy dolomitic
limestone with
frequent chert
840 50 Padang 3000 nodules

Shales with high


4000 reactive clay content,
occ. Sst beds. Over
1150 125 Lalang pressured
5000
Coarse, well sorted
6000 sst, occ. Friable at
outcrop, Gas bearing
1450 125 Riau in wells BK1 and PD-1
7000
V/Hard, grey/green
laminated shales with
1750 125 Benkasi Shale abundant pyrite.

Lime packstone.
Production in Lalang
D enhanced by
extensive fracture
1890 150 Minas porosity.
Black fetid shales with
disseminated pyrite
throughout. High
source potential. Data
1930-1980 200 Pekanbaru from Lalang D
9.2
Pore Pore
Pressure Equivalent Fracture pressure
psi/ft Mud Weight Pressure grad

0.47 9.04 0.47


0.47 9.04 0.47
0.20 3.90 0.67
0.03 0.60 0.70
0.01 0.10 19.23077 0.71
0.01 0.19 0.72
0.04 0.69 0.75
0.02 0.38 0.77
0.03 0.55 0.80
0.01 0.24 0.82
0.03 0.64 0.85
0.00 10.00 20.00
0
100
.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 200
300
400
500
600
700
800

Column E 900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
Pressure Gradients

.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00

Pressure Gradients
Depth
Pore Equivalen
Pressure Pressure t Mud Fracture
Formation BRT mts BRT in ft Pressure in PPG psi/ft Weight Pressure

Sea Level 20 66 0 0.47 9.0


Padang (Loss circulation) 874 2867 1,297.30 8.7 0.47 9.0 1727.20
Lalang (sst interval) 1272 4172 2,128.10 9.8 0.67 12.9 3383.33
Lalang (sst interval) 1371 4497 2,265.10 9.7 0.70 13.5 3724.95
Riau Sandstone 1509 4950 2,239.90 8.7 0.70 13.6 4683.76
Riau Sandstone 1543 5061 2,290.40 8.7 0.71 13.7 4798.48
Riau Sandstone 1673 5487 2,483.40 8.7 0.75 14.4 5237.85
Riau Sandstone 1727 5665 2,593.50 8.8 0.77 14.8 5426.93
Minas formation 1864 6114 2,766.90 8.7 0.80 15.3 5542.88
Minas formation 1881 6170 2,692.10 8.4 0.81 15.6 5627.96
Minas formation 1957 6419 2,904.90 8.7 0.84 16.2 5953.56
Minas formation 7316 2,904.90 7.6 0.84 16.2 6785.57

Casing Seat Selection Graphical Method

5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0


0

1000

2000
Depth in ft

3000
Pore Pressure psi/ft
4000
Fracture Pressure in MWT
5000

6000

7000

8000 MWT in ppg


Fracture
Pressure Poissons
in MWT ratio Factor

11.6 0.2 0.25


15.6 0.3 0.43
15.9 0.3 0.43
18.2 0.45 0.82
18.2 0.45 0.82
18.4 0.45 0.82
18.4 0.45 0.82
17.4 0.35 0.54
17.5 0.35 0.54
17.8 0.35 0.54
17.8 0.35 0.54

Determination of Intermediate casing

Amount in Purpose Type of Pressure


16.2 Formation Pressure Actual Mud Weight
0.3 Trip Margin Actual Mud Weight
0.3 Surge Factor Equivalent Mud Weight
0.2 Safety Margin Equivalent Mud Weight
17

e Pressure psi/ft Determination of differential sticking


cture Pressure in MWT
Amount in Purpose
13.5 Formation Pressure
0.3 Trip Margin
13.8 Total required MWT

On Downwards

176.7277
292.5276
489.1264
568.3843
804.1408
916.5183
Phases

Pre-spud preparation
Drilling top hole
Run and set surface casing
drill
core
drill

Cement Calculations
Surface
Cement Calculations
13 3/8" cas17" Hole 100% excess

Lead Slurr 2,000 sack Grade

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