Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
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$ Read this rnanual carefully before operatinrg this vehicle. This rnanual sfiould stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
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INTHODUCTION I
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troT|c-" i"d"*= rpecial precautions that must he taken ta avoid darnage to the
^vehicle or other Property.
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A TIF provldes [<.ey infornration to make procedures easler or clearer"
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IMPORTANT MANUAI. INFORMATION
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OWNER'S MAI{UAI-
@2008 by Thai Yanraha l\Ilotor Co", Ltd"
"!st edition, Octcher 2CI08
Allrights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthonized use
without the wnitten perrnissaon of
ThaiYamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly pnohibited.
Frinted in Thailand.
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TABLE SF CffiNdTENTS i
LCICATIOI{ OF IMPSRTAF{T FOH YOLJR SAFETY _ PRE. Adjusting the engine idlrng
LAH&LS -......-................i1-1 oPERAlt',roh,l cH Ec Ks ".......... ".......- 5-1
" "
speed "........." ...".." 7-16
Adjr.rsting the throttlle cable
SAFHTY ll'{FORMAlflCIFI ..................2-1 OPERATIOf.I A['nF IMpORTANT free pNay ....-....,..."7-17
Helrnrets .....""..."...""...""2-5 R!Dlh{G pO1NTS.""".".".........."."..........."6-1 Valve clearance "".....-".. "--.. "...... - -. ^ 7 -17
Staning a cold engine ."............" "."". 6-1 Tlnes ............. "...".....7-il8
$tartin E off "..... " " " ".. "........... " ". "...... "".. 6-2 Wheells .".......".."..".." 7-20
Acceleration amd deceleration .....".. 6-2 Checking the fronl bnake lever
Braking ......""........""".. 6-2 fnee play ."...."."",-."V-20
Tips {or reducing fuel Ad.irLrstinEthe near trrake lever
conrlurroption ......."" 6-3 fnee pnay ..............V-2n
irreak-in
Fngine .....""" 6-3 CheckinE the front brake pads
Parking -......."......-..... 6-5 and nean bnake shoes .."....."".."""7^22
General noie ......"-"..................."..... 6-6 CheckinE the brake fluid level ."...,7-22
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TAELE OF COI{TENTS I
Fieplacing the tai!/bnake
liEtrt brulb ""..."....."".7-3-|
Fleplaclng a tu.nrn signal
light burlb ........."....7-32
Replaclng a front tr.irn signal
lighlt b{rlb "....."....".-7-33
Replaclng an auxiXiary light
bulb ..........".. ...."...7-33
Troubleshooti n9 ........................ ".. " 7-34
Tros".ibleshootinE charts ................. 7-35
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Care "..".....""".
Storage
.............8-1
...""............"...8-3 I
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SPECN FtCATIONS...... ".,. ".... " ". "... "... ".. " 9- l
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LOf,ATION OF IIVilPORTAFIT LABHLS I
Flead and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain innportant infornnation fon safe and proper operatlon of
your vehicne" FJever remove any lahells frorn your vehic[e. lf a label beconnes difficult to read or cofi]es off, a replacen-rent llabetr
is available frorn your"Yamaha dealen.
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A $AFHTY INFOftilVlATION
the operator is veering wlde 0n a o Never ride undler the lnfLuence of tern beccnne very hot duning on af-
turn due to excesslve speed 0r un- alcohol on other drugs. ter operalion and can cause
dercornening (insufflcient lean an- burns.
gle for the speed). Frotective apparel o A passenger should also obsenve
. Always obey thre speed llirnit and The majority o{ fatalitles frorn motorcy- the above precautions"
never travel faster than warrant- cle aocidents are the result of head in-
ed by noadl and traffic condi- jurles" The use ol a safeny helmet is the Avoid Carbon Monoxide Foilsoning
tlons. sinEle most cnitical factor in the preven- All englne exhaust contalns carbon
. Always signal before turning or tion or redruction of head lnjuries. rnonoxlde, a deadly gas" BreathlnE car-
changing lanes. Make sure that o Always wear an appnoved helrnet. bon monoxlde can cause headacl-les,
other n'lotorists can see you. e Wear a face shield or goggles. dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu-
r The posturc of the operator and Wind in your unprotected eyes sion, and eventually death.
passer'rger is irnportant for proper could contribute to an rrnpairrnent Carbon lVlor-roxide ls a colorless, odor- I
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control. of vision that could delay seeing a less, tasteless ga$ which may be
. The operator should keep botl'r hazand. present even if you do not see on srneli
hands on the handlebar and o The use of a .jacket, heavy froots, any engine exl^raust" Deadly levels of
both teet on the operator foot- troLrsers, gloves, etc., is effective carbon rnonoxide can colllect rapldly
nests duning operation to main- in preventing or reducing abra- and you can qulcklly be overcome and
tain control of tl-le motoncycle. sions or lacerations. unable to save yourself. Also, deadly
. The passenger shot"r{d altways t lrlever wear loose-fitting clothes, levels of carhron monoxide can llnger
hold onto lhe operator, the seat othenruise they could catch on the for hours or days in enclosed or poorly
strap or grab bar, if equipped, control levers, footrests, or wheels venrtilated areas. l{ you experience any
with both hrands and keep both and cause injury on an accident. $yrnptorns of carbon rnonoxide poison-
feet on the passenger footrests- r Always wear protective clothing ing, leave the area immedlately, get
Never carry a passenger unless that covens your legs, ankles, and fresh air, and SEEK MEDICALTFiEAT-
he or she can firmly place botl'l feet. The engine or exhaust sys- MEl..llt"
feet on the passenger footrests"
I
A SAFETY INFOMA/XATION I
Do not run englne indoors. Even If Er"ridlellines to foltrow if loadling cargo to attached to the rnotorcycle before
you try to ventilale engine exhaust your motoncycle: riding. Chec[t accessory nrounts
with fans or open windows and Ttre total weight of the operator, and cargo restraints fnequently.
doons, carbon rnonoxide can !'ap- passenger, accessorles and carEo . Properly adjust the suspension
idly reach dangerous levens" rnu$t nol exoeed the rnaximurnn toad for your load, and check the
Do not run engine in poorly venli-
lated or pantially enclosed areas
lirn[t. Operation of an overloaded ve-
hicle could cause an accident.
.
condition and pressure of your
'tires. W
such as barns, garages, or car- firlever attach any large or heavy
p0rts. Maximum load: items to the handlehar, fronl
o Do not run enEine outdoors whene 160 [<g (353|b) fork, or front fenden" These
engine exlraust can be drawn into iterns, including such cargo as
When loading withln this weigtrt lirnit,
a huildlng througf'r openings such sleeping bags, duffel tlags, or
as windows and doons.
[<eep t["re
e Cargo and
following in nnind:
accessory weiqht
tents, can create unstable han- I
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dtinrg or a slow steering re-
should be kept as low andl close to
l-oading sponse. I
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A SAFETY NNFOR]TJflATION
Types of helmsts and thear usaEe
. N-{alf-type: use only for niding at
low speeds
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DESCRIPTION '.t'
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1. HeadlighUauxiliary lights (page 7-30, 7-33) 7. Rear tum signal lights (page 7-32)
2. Front tum $ignal lkthts (page 7-33) 8. Kickstarter (page 4-S)
3. Conveniencehook (page4-10) 9. Engine oil drain boh A (page 7-9)
4. Throttle stop screw (page 7-16) 10. Engine oil drain bolt B (page 7-9)
5. Ownefstool kit (page 7-1) 1 1. V-b€lt case air fifter element (page 7-13)
6. Taiubrake light (page 7-31) 12. Air lilter elemenr (page 7-13)
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8. Main switch/steering lock (page 4-1)
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INSTRUMENT AND CON
LAU3/#' To lock the steering
Main switch/steering lo"k'ou'o'oo oN
All electrical circuits are supplied with
power, and the engine can be started.
The key cannot be removed.
EAUTffi61
Tum the handlebars all the way to
The main switch/steering lock controls OFF
the left.
the ignition and lighting systems, and is All electrical systems are ofl. The key I
2. Push the key in frorn the "OFF' po-
used to lock the steering, and is used to can be removed. 'T-',
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sition, release it, and then tum it to
"LOCK".
:fli:JHffi: J:,?,n:,I#f ll,ill'" ;i'slnrir*ril J. Remove the key.
Never turn the key to "OFF" or
TIP "!-OCK" while the vehicle is moving.
The main switch is equipped with a Otherwise the electrical systems will
keyhole cover. (See page 4-2 for key- be switched offo which may result in
hole cover opening and closing proce- loss of control or an accident.
dures.)
LOCK
The steering is locked, and allelectrical
systems are off. The key can be re-
moved.
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To unlock lhe steerinq EAUU*T. turn the key to the left to open the cov-
Keyhole cover er.
ZAUTJO350
zAUUO3st
lnsert the key and turn it to "OFF.
1. lgnition key
2. Safety key
lnsert the key head into the keyhole
To open the kevhole cover
cover receptacle as shown, and then
tum the key to the right to close the
cover.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS I
lndicator and warning ligtfr3'*' Engine trouble warning light "'n " Speedometer
This warning light comes on if a prob-
lem is detected in the electrical circuil
12
monitoring the engine. lf this occurs,
have a Yamaha dealer check the self-
diagnosis system.
The electricalcircuit of the warning light
can be checked by turning the key to
"ON". The warning light should come
on for a few seconds, and then go off.
1. Left-turn signal indicator light "€" lf the warning light does not come on 1. Speedometer
initially when the key is turned to "ON",
2. Engine trouble warning light " d) " 2. Speedometer needle ,1,
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3. High beam indicator liEht "=D" or if the warning light rernains on, have
The speedometer shows the riding
4. Right-turn signal indicator light "*" a Yamaha dealer check the electrical T
circuit.
speed.
When the key is turned to "ON", the
Turn signal indicator light "€ J'u;'o'o speedometer needle will sweep once
This indicator light flashes when the across the speed range and then return
tum signal switch is pushed to the left to zero in order to test the electrical cir-
or right. cuit.
Eo'"m
High beam indicator lighl "+"
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
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1. Fuel gauge
2. Fuel gauge needle
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3. Bed zone
1" Digital coolant temperature gauge
2" Digital odometer
The fuelgauge indicates the amount ol When the key is turned to "ON", the dis-
fuel in the fuel tank. When the key is play segments of the digital coolant
turned to "ON", the fuel gauge needle temperature gauge will sweep once
will sweep once across the fuel level across the temperature range and then
range and then return to "E" (Empty) in return to "C" in order to test the electri-
order to test the electrical circuit. The cal circuit.
needle moves towards "E" as the fuel The odometer shows the total distance
level decreases. When the needle traveled.
reaches the red zone, approximately
1.0 L (0.26 US gal) (0.22 lmp.gal) re-
main in the fuel tank. lf this occurs, re- Do not continue to operate the en-
fuel as soon as possible. gine if it is overheating.
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS I
EAUt2950 EAU37471 To install the fuel tank cap
Rear brake lever Fuel tank cap
.1.
1. lnsert the fuel tank cap into the
Rear brake lever 1. Fueltankcap tank opening and turn it clockwise
,:tr a. Open. "A" marks
The rear brake lever is located on the until the on the cap and
b. Close.
left handlebar grip. To apply the rear tank are aligned.
brake, pullthis levertoward the handle- To remove the fuel tank cap
2. Close the seat.
bar grip.
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Open the seat. (See page 4-9.)
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROT FUNCTIONS I
EAUt321 2
other sources of ignition such as ately. lf gasoline spills on your skin,
Fuel the pilot lights of water heaters and wash with soap and water. lf gaso-
clothes dryers. line spills on your clothing, change
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. Stop your clothes.
filling when the fuel reaches the
bottorn of the filler tube. Because
fuel expands when it heats up, Recommended fuel:
heat frorn the engine or the sun Regulan unleaded gasoline or
gasohol (91 min. pump octane)
TAtJr'0c2c can cause fuel to spill out of tlre
Fuel tank capacity:
fueltank. 4.8L('t.27 US gal) (1.06lmp.gal)
1. Fuel tankfillertube
2. Fuel level
Wipe up any spilled luel immedi-
ately. NOTICE: lmmediately ECAr 1400
,-*, Make sure there is sr.ifficient gasoline in wipe off spilled fuel with a ,1,
'.v' the tank. clean, dry, soft cloth, since fuel Use only unleaded gasoline. The 'T'
FWA1WI
may deteriorate painted surfac- use of leaded gasoline will cause se-
es or plastic p?t'ts. lrcnrrnzrl vere darnage to internal engine
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are 4. Be sure to securely close the fuel parts, such as the valves and piston
extremely flannmable. To avoid fires rings, as well as to the exhaust sys-
tank cap.
and explosions and to reduce the tern.
risk of injury when refueting, fottow
TrISEIifr{f.tH
these instructions' Gasoline is poisonous and can Gasohol
1. Before refueling, turn off the en- cause injury or death. l-landle gaso. Gasohol is a mixture of unleaded gaso-
gine and be sure that no one is sit- line with care. Never siphon gaso- line and ethanol. Gasohol contains
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel line by mouth.lf you should swallow 90% gasoline and 10% ethanol which
while smoking, or while in the vi- some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas- is called "E10".
cinity of sparks, open flames, or oline vapor, or get some gasoline in Yamaha products can use gasohol
your eyes, see your doctor immedi' [E10] Octane 91 or higher. However,
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
when fillinE with gasohol, cold engine EAU1333
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS I
EAU376S EAUWTO
To close the seat
Kickstarter Seat '.l. Foldthe seat down, and then push
it down to lock it in place.
To open the seat 2. Remove the key from the main
1. Place the motorcycle on the cen- switch if the motorcycle will be left
1 terstand.
unattended.
2. lnsert the key into the main switch,
and then turn it counterclockwise
to "OPEN". Make sure that the seal is properly se-
cured before riding.
1. Kickstarter
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS I
To release a helmet from a helmet
Helmet holders holder
Convenience hook
Open the seat, remove the helmet frorn
the helmet holder, and then close the
seat.
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1. Storage compartment
2. Cover
ing through the storage eorn-
partment, wrap wet articles in a
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There is a
storage compartment plastic bag before storing them T
equipped witha lid under the seat. in the compartment. I
(See page 4-9 lor seat opening and Since the storage compartment
closing procedures.) may get wet while the scooter is
being washed, wrap any articles
stored in the compartment in a
Do not exceed the load limit of plastic bag.
5.0 kg (11.0 !b) for the storage Do not keep anything valuable
compartment. or breakable in the storage
Do not exceed the maximum compartment.
load of 160 kg (353 lb)lorthe ve- To store a helmet in the storage com-
hicle. partment, place the helmet upside-
down with the front facing lorward.
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FOR YOUR SAFETY - PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
lnspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in sale operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner's Manual.
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility ol an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. lf a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in
this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
i2i'r
tlr Fuel
Check fuel level in fuel tank.
Fleluel if necessary.
Check fuel line for leakage.
4-7 r,+,
Check oil level in engine.
Engine oil It necessary, add recomrnended oil to specified level" 7-9
Chreck vehicle lor oil leakage.
Final transmission oil . Check vehicle lor oil leakage. 7-1 1
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FOR YOUR SAFETY. PRE-OPERATION CHECKS I
d3
Correct if necessary.
Brake levers
Make sure that operation is smoolh.
Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
7-25 I
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Centersland, side$tand . 7-25
Lubricate pivots if necessary.
. Make sure that all nuts, bofts and screws are properly tightened.
Chassis fasteners . Tighten if necessary.
lnstruments, lights, signals and . Check operation.
switches . Correct if necessary.
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EAIJ 1 5951 EAUT1101 4. lf the engine fails to start by push-
Starting a cold engine ing the start switch, release the
Read the Owner's Manual carelully to ECA r 0250
switch, wait a few seconds, and
become familiar with all controls. lf €ffi then try again. Each starting at-
there is a control or function you do not See page 6-3 for engine break-in in- tempt should be as short as possi-
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer. structions prior to operating the ve- ble to preserve the battery. Do not
hicle for the first time. crank the engine more than 5 sec-
Failure to familiarize yourself with 1. Turn the key to "ON". onds on any one attempt. lf the en-
2. Close the throttle grip completely. gine does not start with the starter
the controls can lead to loss of con-
motor, try using the kickstarter.
trol, which could cause an accident
or injury.
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3. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch or by kicking the kick-
starter, while applying the front or
rear brake. NOTICE: For maxi-
mum engine life, never acceler-
ate hard when the engine is
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Sit astride the seat, and then ad-
just the rear view mirrors. 1. Throttle grip
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4. Check for oncoming traffic, and
and closing the throttle. To increase the
then slowly turn lhe throttle grip
(on the right) in order to take off. speed, turn the throttle grip in direction
(a). To reduce the speed, turn the throt-
5. Switch the turn signals off.
tle grip in direction (b).
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
EAUstte2 150-500 km (90-€00 mi) Avoid prolonEed operation above 3/4
S-150 km (0-90 mi) throttle.
112
113
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2
i nvoid prolonged operation above 1/3
throttle.
i?ir throttle.
Rev the engine freely through the
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Avoid prolonged full-throttle operation.
Vary the engine speed occasionally.
NATEE: After 1000 km (600 mi) of
500-1000 km (30G€00 mi) operation, the engine oil must be
time. Do not operate the engine at one changed, the oil filter cartridge or
set throttle position. element replaced, and the oil strain-
er cleaned. lf any engine trouble
should occur during the engine
break-in period, immediately htve a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS T
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Parking
When parking, stop the engine, and
then remove the key from the main
switch.
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
General note
Much can be gained from the correcl use and maintenance ol a motorcycle.
l.THE CUSTOMERS CAN USETHE FULLEST 2. A MOTORCYCLE CAN KEEP ITS FERFORMANCE
POTENTIAL OF VAMAHA MOTORCYCLES CAPABILIW FOR A LONGERTIME
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Customer's running cost
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
vice, have a Yarnaha dealer perform
service. Owner's tool kit
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the
safest and most efficient condition
possible. Safety is an obligation of tl"le Turn off the engine when performing
vehicle owner/operator. The rnost im- maintenance unless otherwise
portant points of vehicle inspection, specified.
adjustment, and lubrication are ex- r A running englne has moving
plained on the lollowing pages. parts that can catch on body
The intervals given in the periodic parts or clothing and electrical
maintenance and lubrication chart pads that can cause shocks or '1. Qwner's tool kil I
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a The annual checks must b€ performed every yea[, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed in-
stead.
a From 16000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 4000 km.
a Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and techni-
cal skills.
1 Fuel line . Check fuel and vacuum hoses for cracks or damage.
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.
Check condition. 't'
Clean and regap.
. Replace.
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT I
. Check condition.
1 Air filter element
. Replace. Every 16000 krn (10000 mi)
2 V-belt case air lilter . Clean.
element
3 Batlery . Check battery voltage.
. Change battery if necessary.
4 Front brake . Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
. Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
\.!t 5 Rear brake . Check operation and adjust brake lever free play. {
. Replace brake shoes. Whenever worn to the limit
6 Brake hose . Check tor cracks or damage. !
. Replace. Every 4 years
7 Wheels . Check runout and lor damage. v
8 Wheels . Check runout, spoke tightness and for damage.
. Tighten spokes il necessary.
I Tires . Check tread depth and for damage.
. Replace if necessary.
. Check air pressure.
. Correct if necessary.
10 Wheel bearings . Check bearinq for looseness or damaqe
11 Swingarm . Check operation and for excessive play.
. Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 13000 km (8000 mi)
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ODOMETER READING (km) ANNUAL
NO- ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
1000 4000 7000 10000 13000 CHECK
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT I
EAUr8650
TID
. The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
r Hydraulic brake seMce
. Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
. Every two years replace lhe intemal components of the brake rnaster cylinder and caliper, and change the brake fluid.
. Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
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'a-' 1. Cowling A
pullthe cowling off as shown. off. I
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2. Cowling C
3. Panel A I
ZAUUO3TT
1. Cowling C
2. Screw (x3)
3. Bolt (x1)
1. Cowling B
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2. Panel B
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT T
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To installthe panel
Panels A and B
Place the panel in the original position,
and then installthe screw.
To remove one ol lhe panels
Remove the screw, and then pull the
panel off as shown.
1. Screw(x4)
To installthe cowling
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position, and then installthe bolts
and screws.
2. lnstallcowlings A and B.
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EAUTI835
stead, have a Yamaha dealer check
Checking the spark plug the vehicle.
The spark plug is an important engine
component, which is easy to check.
2. Check the spark plug for electrode
erosion and excessive carbon or
Since heat and deposits willcause any
spark plug to slowly erode, the spark other deposits, and replace it if
plug should be removed and checked necessary.
in accordance with the periodic mainte-
Specitied spark plug:
nance and lubrication chart. ln addition,
NGIVCRTE
the condition of the spark plug can re-
veal the condition of the engine. 1. Spark plug wrench
To installthe spark plug
4. Remove the spark plug as shown,
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To remove the spark pluE
1. Place the vehicle on the center-
with the spark plug wrench includ-
ed in the owner's tool kit.
1. Measure the spark plug gap with a
wire thickness gauge and, if nec-
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stand.
tion.
2. Remove panel B. (See page 7-6.) To check the spark plug
3. Remove the spark plug cap. 1. Check that the porcelain insulator
around the center electrode of the
spark plug is a mediurn-to-light tan
(the ideal color when the vehicle is
ridden normally).
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13 Tightening torque:
2. Place an oil pan under the engine
Engine oil drain bolt A:
to collect the used oil.
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Engine oil
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drain boll B: l
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2. Compression spring
7. Refill with lhe specified amount of
3. O+ing
the recommended engine oil, and
then install and tighten the oil filler
cap.
When only changing the engine oil, re-
move drain bolt A. When changing the Recomrnended engine oil:
engine oil and cleaning the engine oil See page 9-1.
1. Engine oil drain bolt A Oil quantity:
strainer, remove drain bolt B also.
2. Engine oil drain bolt B 0.80 L (0.8s US qt) (0.70 lmp.qt)
4. Clean the engine oil strainer with
3. Remove the engine oil filler cap
solvent, and then check it for dam-
and drain bolt A to drain the oil
age and replace it if necessary.
from the crankcase. NOTICE:
Check the O-ring for damage and
When removing the engine oil
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varies with engine temperature.
check for the cause.
Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking ffil',ilJ [-""f:ilff #,ffi i::
the coolant level. A slight tilt to the el- WARNING! Never attempt to
side can result in a false reading. remove the radiator cap when
the engine is hot. Fwn,o*'r IVO-
2. Check the coolant level in the cool-
TICE:lt coolant is not available,
ant reservoir.
use distilled water or soft tap
TIP water instead. Do not use hard
The coolant should be between the water or salt water since it is
minimum and rnaximum level marks. harmful to the engine. lf water
has been used instead of cool-
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
2. Remove panel A. (See page 7-6
for panel removal and installation
procedures.)
Remove the air filter case cover by
removing lhe screws.
4. Remove the air filter element by
pulling it out.
1. Air filter element (Wet type) 1. V-bell case air filter cover
6. Place the air filter element in its 2. Bolt (x4)
-+- original position. 3. Remove the element by pulling it tI
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installing the screws.
out.
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8. lnstallthe panel.
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
TIP
The element should be wet but not
dripping.
Recommended oil:
Yamaha foam air filter oil or other
Clean the element with solvent, 8. Place the air filter case cover in its ''1. Air filter check hose
and then squeeze the remaining original position, and then install 2. Clarnp
solvent out. the bolts. NOTICE: Make sure
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3. Cable cover
c. Throttle cable free play
The throttle cable free play should
measure 3.H.0 mm (0.12-{.28 in) at
the throttle grip. Periodically check the
throttle cable free play and, if neces-
sary, adjust it as follows.
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lf proper adjustment cannot be ob-
The brake lever free play should mea- tained as described, have a Yamaha
sure 10.0-20.0 mm (0.394-0"787 in) dealer make this adjustment.
as shown. Periodically check the brake
lever free play and, if necessary, adjust
it as follows.
To increase the brake lever free play,
turn the adjusting nut at the brake shoe
plate in direction (a). To decrease the
brake lever f ree play, turn the adjusting
nut in direction (b).
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT I
dearer reprace
Checking the front brake pads irTt?l1!i|".3 fT::i checkins rhe brake suid rever
and rear brake shoes
The front brake pads and the rear
brake shoes must be checked for wear
at the intervals specilied in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
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o When checking the fluid level, e As the brake pads wear, it is nor- EAu22721
make sure that the top of the rnas- mal for the brake fluid level to Changing the brake fluid
ter cylinder is level by turning the gradually go down. However, if the Have a Yamaha dealer change lhe
handlebars. brake fluid level goes down sud- brake fluid at the intervals specified in
r Use only the recommended quali- denly, have a Yamaha dealer the TIP after the periodic maintenance
ty brake fluid, otherwise the rubber check the cause. and lubrication chafi. ln addition, have
seals may deteriorate, causing the oil seals of the brake master cylin-
leakage and poor braking perfor- der and caliper as well as the brake
hose replaced at the intervals listed be-
mance.
low or whenever they are damaged or
Recommended brake fluid: leaking.
DOT 4 r Oil seals: Replace every two
,A' years. t.
I\rr Refillwith the same type of brake Brake hose: Replace every four '-i'
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fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a years.
harmlul chemical reaction and
lead to poor braking performance.
Be careful that water does not en-
ter the master cylinder when refilF
ing. Water will significantly lower
the boiling point of the fluid and
may result in vapor lock.
Brake fluid may deteriorate paint-
ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al-
ways clean up
spilled fluid
immediately.
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EAUUO3iO EAU231O1 E4U23111
Checking the V-belt Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the
The V-belt must be checked and re- Cables thrOttle grip and Cable
placed by a Yamaha dealer atthe inter- The operation of atl control cables and The operation of the throttle grip should
vals specified in the periodic the condition of the cables should be be checked before each ride. ln addi-
maintenance and lubrication chart. checked before each ride, and the ca- tion, the cable should be lubricated at
bles and cable ends should be lubricat- the intervals specified in the periodic
ed if necessary. lf a cable is damaged maintenance chaft.
or does nol move smoothly, have a
Yamaha dealer check or replace it.
WABNING! Damage to the outer
sheath may interfere with proper I
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inner cable to rust. Replace a dam-
aged cable as soon as possible to
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Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
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Lubricating the front and rear Recommended lubrieant: Checking and lubricating the
Lithium-soap-based grease
brake levers centerstand and sidestand
,1^-, The pivoting points of the front and rear The operation of the cenlerstand and
brake levers must be lubricated at the sidestand should be checked before
intervals specified in the periodic main- each ride, and the pivots and metal-to-
tenance and lubrication chart. metal contact surfaces should be lubri-
cated if necessary.
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1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- lf any damage is found or the front
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tion. WARNING!To avoid injury,
fork does not operate smoothlyn
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
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securely support the vehicle so pair it.
there is no danger of it falling
OV€i. Gmrozsrl
2. While applying the lront brake,
push down hard on the handlebars
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.
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I PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
2. Hold the lower ends of the front
Checking the steering fork legs and try to move them for- Checking the wheel bearings
Worn or loose steering bearings may The front and rear wheel bearings must
ward and backward. lf any free
cause danger. Therefore, the operation play can be felt, have a Yamaha be checked at the intervals specified in
of the steering must be checked as lol- dealer check or repair the steering. the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
lows at the intervals specified in the pe- tion chart. lf there is play in the wheel
riodic maintenance and lubrication hub or if the wheel does not turn
chart. smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer
1. Place a stand under the engine to check the wheel bearings.
raise the front wheel off the
ground. (See page 7-25 for more
information.) WARNING! To
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ways shield your eyes when 2. Remove the battery cover by re-
Battery working near batteries. ln case moving the screws.
This model is equipped wilh a VRLA of contact, administer the fol-
(Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery. lowing FIRST AlD.
There is no need to check the electro- . EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty
lyte or to add distilNed water. However, of water.
the battery lead connections need to be . INTERNAI-: Drink large quan-
checked and, if necessary, tightened, tities of water or rnilk and im-
mediately call a physician.
. EYES: Flush with water for 15
minutes and seek prompt
medical attention.
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1. Batteryband
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drogen gas. Therefore, keep 3. Positive battery lead 'f-'
sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc., 4. Negative battery lead
away from the battery and pro-
vide sufficient ventilation when To charge the battery
1. Battery cover charging it in an enclosed Flave a Yamaha dealer charge the bat-
2. Screw (x2) space. tery as soon as possible if it seems to
EWA 1 0750 KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER. have discharged. Keep in mind that the
IES OUT OF THE REACI-I OF battery tends to discharge more quickly
o Electrolyte is poisonous and CHILDREN. if the vehicle is equipped with oplional
dangerous since it contains sul- electrical accessories.
furic acid, which causes severe To access the battery
burns. Avoid any contact with 1. Open the seat. (See page 4-9.)
skin, eyes or clothing and aF To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated
Lead Acid) battery, a special (con- I
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT I
6. lnstall the starter relay cover by in-
stalling the screw.
Replacing a headlight bulb
lf a headlight bulb burns out, replace it
7. Turn the key to "Otrl" and turn 0n
as follows.
the electricalcircuits to check il the
devices operate.
8. lf the fuse immediately blows
,7 again, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical system"
Do not touch the glass part of the
headlight bulb to keep it free from
oil, otherwise the transparency of
the glass, the luminosity of the bulb,
1. Starter relay and the bulb life will be adversely af-
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2. Fuse fected. Thoroughly clean off any dirt
,.t' 3. Spare fuse and fingerprints on the headlight ,1,
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4. Flemove the blown fuse, and then bulb using a cloth moistened with 'v'
install a new fuse of the specified alcohol or thinner. I
Specified fuse:
10A
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT I
5. lnsert a new bulb into the socket, EAU24M4
push it in, and then turn it clock- Replacing a turn signal light
wise until it stops. bulb
6. lnstall the socket (together with the
bulb) by tuming it clockwise.
7. lnstall the panel and the seat.
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clockwise. 2. Screw Y
4. Remove the bumt out bulb by I
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
4. lnsert a new bulb into the socket.
Replacing a front turn signal 5. lnstall the turn signal light socket
Replacing an auxiliary light
light bulb (together with the bulb) by turning bulb
lf a front turn signal light bulb burns oul, it clockwise. This model is equipped with two auxiF
replace it as follows. 6. lnstallthe cowling. iary lights. lf an auxiliary light bulb
1. Remove cowling A (if replacing lhe burns out, replace it as follows.
left turn signal light bulb) or cowF '1. Remove cowling C. (See page 7-6
ing B (if replacing the right turn sig- for removal and installation proce-
nal light bulb). (See page 7-6. For dures.)
removal and installation proce- 2. Remove the auxiliary light socket
dures.) (together with the bulb) by turning
2. Remove the turn signal light sock- it counterclockwise.
.l et (together with the bulb) by turn-
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3. Remove the defective bulb by pull-
ing it out.
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
5. lnstall the auxiliary light socket (to- no open flames or sparks in the ar-
gether with the bulb) by turning it Troubleshooting ea, including pilot lights from water
clockwise. Although Yamaha motorcycles receive heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
lnstall the cowling. a thorough inspection before shipment gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
lrom the factory, trouble may occurdur- plode, causing severe injury or
ing operation. Any problem in the fuel, property damage.
compression, or ignition systems, for
example, can cause poor starting and
loss ol power.
The following troubleshooting chafts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
I self. However, should your motorcycle
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require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
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dealer, whose skilled technicians have +
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
rnent parts. lmitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shofter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
EwAlsr4r
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When checking the fuel system, do
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT t-
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Troubleshooting charts
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r Do not remove tt" r"Oi"t* *h* the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, ""p
which could cause serious injury. Be sure to walt until the engine has cooled.
r After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hiss-
ing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
I
Check the cooling system
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Add coolant. (See TlP.) ,I,
Wait until the
engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the
reservoir and radiator. 'l'
Start the engine. lf the engine overheats again, have a
Yamaha dealer check and reparr the cooling syslem.
TIP
lf coolant is not available, lap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant
as soon as possible.
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MOTORCYCLE CARE ANN STORAGE
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt, ter to clean plastic" However, if
Care like oil burnt onto the crankcase, the plastic parts cannot be thor-
While the open design of a motorcycle with a degreasing agent and a oughly cleaned with water, di-
reveal$ the attractiveness of lhe tech- brush, bnt never apply such prod- luted mild detergent with water
nology, it also makes it more vulnera- ucts onto seals, gaskets and may be used. Be sure to rinse
ble. Rust and corrosion can develop wheel axles. Always rinse the dirt off any detergent residue using
even if high-quality components are and degreaser off with water. plenty of water, as it is harmful
used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un- to plastic parts.
noticed on a car, however, it detracts Cleaning Do not use any harsh chemical
from the overall appearance of a mo- ECA1 07A2
products on plastic parts. Be
torcycle. Frequent and proper care $ilfitiffi
sffiiffi sure to avoid using cloths or
does not only comply with the terrns of Avoid using strong acidic wheel sponges which have been in
-t the warranty, but it will also keep your cleaners, especially on spoked conlact with strong or abrasive
I
t- motorcycle looking good, extend its life wheels. lf such products are cleaning products, solvent or 'T'
and optimize its performance. used on hard-to-remove dirt, do thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
not leave the cleaner on the af- movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
Before cleaning fected area any longer than In- id, antifreeze or electrolyte.
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a structed. Also, thoroughly rinse Do not use high-pressure
plastic bag after the engine has the area off with water, immedi- washers or steanl-jet cleaners
cooled down. ately dry it, and then apply a since they cause water seep-
2. Make sure that all caps and covers corrosion protection spray. age and deterioration in the fol-
as well as all electrical couplers lmproper cleaning can damage lowing areas: seals (of wheel
and connectors, including the plastic parts (such as cowlings, and swingarm bearings, fork
spark plug cap, are tightly in- panels, windshields, headlight and brakes), electric compo-
stalled. lenses, meter lenses, etc.) and nents (couplers, connectors,
the mufflers. Use only a soft,
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MOTORCYCLE CAHE AND STORAGE I
instrurnents, swilches and the area is covered with a wet cloth for duced discoloring of stainless-
lights), breather hoses and a few minutes before cleaning. steel exhaust systems can be re-
vents. moved through polishing.)
e For scooters equipped with a After riding in the rain or near the sea 3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
windshield: Oo not use strong ince sea salt is extremely corrosive car- mended to apply a corrosion pro-
cleaners or hard sponges as ry out the lollowing steps after each tection spray on all metal,
they will cause dulling or ride in the rain or near the sea. including chrome- and nickel-plat-
scratching. Some cleaning 1. Clean the motorcycle with cold ed, surfaces.
compounds for plastic may water and a mild detergent after 4. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
leave scratches on the wind- the engine has cooled down. IVO- er to remove any remaining dirt.
shield. Test the product on a TICE: Do not use warm water 5. Touch up rninor paint damage
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I small hidden part of the wind- since it increases the corrosive caused by stones, etc. I
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tltr shield to make sure that it does action of the s?lt. rrrotot",r 6. Wax all painted surfaces.
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not leave any marks. lf the 2. Apply a corrosion proteotion spray 7. Let the motorcycle dry completely 1
windshield is scratched, use a on all metal, including chrome- before storing or covering it. i
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vent
Contaminants on the brakes or tires
After normal use Afier cleaning can cause loss of control.
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild 1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois r Make sure that there is no oil or
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge, or an absorlcing cloth. wax on the brakes or tires. lf
and then rinse thoroughly with clean 2. Use a chrome polish to shine necessary, clean the brake
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush chrome, aluminum and stainless- discs and brake linings with a
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt steel parts, including the exhaust regular brake disc cleaner or ac-
and insects will come off more easily il system. (Even the thermally in- etone, and wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent.
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Long-term
the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (fhis will limit spark-
Before storing your scooter for several ing during the next step.)
climates can cause the headlight
months: d. Turn the engine over several
lens to fog. Tuming the headlight
1. Follow all the instructions in the times with the starter. (This will
on for a short period of time will
"Care" section of this chapter. coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
help remove the moisture from the
lens. WARNING! To prevent dam-
,2i, 8-3
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SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions: Engine oil: Carburetor:
-
Overall length: TYPe: Manufacturer:
1950 mm (76.8 in) SAE2OW-,{0 or SAE20W-50 MIKUNI
Overall width: Recommended engine oil grade: Type x quantity:
678 mm (26.7 in) API service SG type or higher, JASO 8526 x 1
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SPECIFICATIONS
Front tire: Rear wheel: Electrical system:
TyPe: Wheel type: lgnition system:
With tube (Spoke wheel)/ Spoke wheeUCast wheel DC. CDr
Tubeless (Cast wheel) Rim size: Charging system:
Size: 16x1.60/16xMT1.6 AC magneto
70190-16 36P Front brake: Battery:
Manufacturer/model: Type: Model:
IRC/NFsg E DUNLOP/D1 1O M, Dl l OL Single disc brake GTZ5S
Rear tire: Operation: Voltage, capacity:
Type: Right hand operation 12 V, 3.5 Ah
With tube (Spoke wheel)/ Recommended tluid: Headlight:
Tubeless (Cast wheel) DOT4 Bulb type:
Size: Rear brake: lncandescence
80/9S16 48P Type: Bulb voltage, wattage x quantity:
Manufacturer/rnodel: Drum brake Headlight:
IRC/NRT6 E DUNLOP/D1 1O M, D11OL Operation: 12 V,25 W25.0 W x 2
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-.'Iz ' Loading: Left hand operation TaiYbrake light:
12 V, 5.0 W21.0 W x 1
160 kg (353 lb) Front suspension:
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and Front turn signal light:
Type:
accessories) 12V, 1O.OWx2
Telescopic fork
Rear tum signal light:
Tire air pressure (measured on cold Spring/shock absorber type:
12V, 10-0Wx2
tires): Coil spring/oil damper
Auxiliary light:
Front: Wheel travel:
100.0 mm (3.94 in)
12V,3.4Wx2
20o kPa (29 psi) (2.00 kgt/cm2) Meter lighting:
Rear: Rear suspension:
LED
225kPa(33 psi) {2.25 kgtlcm2} Type:
High beam indicator light:
Front wheel: Unit swing
12V, 1.4Wx1
Wheel type: Springy'shock absorber type:
Tum signal indicator light:
Spoke wheeUCast wheel Coil spring/oil damper
[-ED
Rim size: Wheel travel:
Engine trouble waming light:
16xl.40116xMT l.6 90.0 mm (3.54 in)
LED
Fuse:
Fuse:
10.0 A
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number 1. Vehicle identification number
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The key identification number is The vehicle identification number is
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slamped into the key. Record this num- stamped into the frame.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUM- ber in the space provided and use it for
BER: reference when ordering a new key"
The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your motorcycle and
may be used to register your motorcy-
cle with the licensing authority in your
area.
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER:
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