Wifi Test Plan

Test Plan for RF Performance Evaluation of
Wi-Fi Mobile Converged Devices
Version 2.0.2
October 2015
© 2006-2015 CTIA – The Wireless Association (CTIA) and Wi-Fi Alliance (WFA). All rights reserved.
CTIA and WFA have granted a license to Authorized Testing Laboratories, and only to Authorized Testing Laboratories, a
limited, nontransferable license to use this Test Plan for the sole purpose of testing wireless devices for their respective
Certification Programs. Any other use of this Test Plan must be authorized in writing by CTIA and WFA.
Any reproduction or transmission of all or part of this Test Plan, in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or via any information storage and retrieval system,
without the prior written permission of CTIA and WFA, is unauthorized and strictly prohibited.
Any reproduction of this Test Plan shall display the notice: "Copyright by CTIA and Wi-Fi Alliance. All rights reserved."
Certification Program Test Plan
CTIA - The Wireless Association Wi-Fi Alliance

1400 16th Street, NW 10900-B Stonelake Boulevard
Suite 600 Suite 126
Washington, DC 20036 Austin, TX 78759
Phone: 1.202.785.0081 Phone: 1.512.498.9434
Email: certification@ctia.org Email: certifications@wi-fi.org
Converged Wireless Group Officers

Michael Foegelle, Co-Chair
Michael Montemurro, Co-Chair
Garth Hillman, Secretary
Acknowledgments:
This test plan was created by the wireless industry with input from the following
companies and their representatives:
Company Representative
AT&T Scott Prather, Sungmi Choi
Cisco Sam Kim, Jae il Choi
ETS-Lindgren Michael Foegelle, Edwin Mendivil
Intel Hassan Yaghoobi
Keysight Moray Rumney
Motorola Mobility Paul Moller, Istvan Szini
Multi-Tech Jody Lanes
NEC Sanjay Wadhwa
Nokia/Microsoft Randy Leenerts,Karthik Babu, Adappa
Laxmi, Kevin Li
Rohde&Schwarz Lisa Ward,Christoph Gagern,
Thorsten Hertel, Alex Tkatch
Samsung Chirag Panchal,James White,
Kwangmin Choi, Usman Aurakzai
Satimo John Estrada, Kim Rutkowski,
Alessandro Scannavini
SGS Jason Bartosch, Nicky (Ho) You,
Peter Liao
Spirent Ronald Borsato
Telecommunications Metrology Center
of China Ministry of Information Heather Gao
Industry
Underwriters Laboratories Ekta Budhbhatti
October 2015 Page 2 of 46 Version 2.0.2

Change History
Version Date Comments
1.0 08-Aug-2006 Document Approved
1.1 20-Aug-2007  Updated Purpose and References sections
 Clarified text and added footnote in Radiated RF Tests nomenclature
section
 Clarified text in Minimum Measurement Distance section
 Clarified testing conditions for cellular inactive state
 Corrected step reference in step 14 of Receive Sensitivity Measurement.
Removed repeated text.
 Removed reference to CTIA website for traffic generator software
download
 Corrected step 1 and clarified language in step 9 regarding antenna
connection in WLAN Access Point Testing Methodology section
 Removed requirement for OFMD transmit mask test on Mobile Stations
and Access Points
 Updated WLAN Test Set Estimated Signal Level tables
 Added Sample Summation test report table
 Corrected title on Test 5.2.2. and 6.2.2 test report table
 Added text to clarify that Wi-Fi desense testing is done in free-space only
 Clarified that cellular desense testing is done in free-space only, and to
perform reference measurements if not previously done
 Removed references to specific test equipment from document
1.2 26-June-2008  5 GHz TRP, TIS, & Reference Measurement frequency changes – Sections
5.1.1.2, 5.1.2.2, 5.2.1.2, 5.2.2.2, Table 5.2 5, 6.1.1.2, 6.1.2.2, 6.2.1.2,
6.2.2.2, Table B2 , Table B3, Table B4, Table B5, Table B6, Table B7,
New Appendix D
 Other sections changed: Table B1 - CID Added, section 1.4 - CTIA
Reference updated, Table A1 Channel change UTRA FDD Band I - IV,
4120/824.0 changed to 4132/826.4, Table B3 Reference changed from (2)
to (1), Table 5.1.1 and table 6.1.1 - removed "Check Tx Mask" from
comments column
1.3 01-June-2009  Added footnote to Section 2.1, 2nd sentence.
 Added text to Section 4.1, 2nd sentence.
 Added CTIA Request # to Appendix B table.
 Added Appendix E Device Capabilities Testing Matrix
2.0 27-Feb-2015  Added 802.11n
 Added LTE and TD-SCDMA protocols
 Updated cellular and Wi-Fi desense sections
 Updated Appendix B Device Capabilities Test Matrix, removed right head
and added right and left hand phantoms
 Added Appendix C – Radio Access Technologies that require testing, but
are not covered in the CTIA Test Plan.
 Added Appendix D - Notebook and Tablet PC Requirements
 Added Appendix E - WLAN-LTE emulator test equipment notes when
testing EUTs that support LTE band 40 or 41 (Informative)

Version Date Comments

 Added Appendix F - Table of Wi-Fi Radio channels interfered by cellular
radio harmonics
 Revised Wi-Fi test procedure Sections 3.1, 4.1, 4.2 & 4.3
 Updated the Acknowledgements list
 Updated Section 4.1.3 Measurement Frequencies for Radiated tests
 Updated Table 2 parameters
 Split Table 3 to Table 3 and Table 4 for Tx and Rx and also changed Rx
parameters
 Updated Section 2.1
 Replaced WLAN with Wi-Fi thought out the document as appropriate
 Revised Section 4.3.2 to specify PING as the primary mode for packet
generation
 Revised Tables 17 and 18 to replace DER with Pass/Fail info on
Intermediate Channels
 Updated title and introduction text of Appendix A
 Updated Table 12 consistent with the test case requirements of Section 4.6
and 4.17
 Updated Appendix F to include Wi-Fi desensitization matrix
 Reference Polarization columns added to all Appendix A tables that include
Reference Position information
2.0.1 01-July-2015  Modified document reference in 5th paragraph of Section 2.2.
 Updated RAT Channel Number and RAT Uplink Frequency columns in
Table 4-5
 Updated channel for UNII Low, Middle and Upper Bands in Table A-5 and
Table A-6.
 Deleted first sentence of Appendix A.3.
 Added text to section 1.6.2.
 Removed stray text in Table A-2.
 Fixed cross-references
2.0.2 07-Oct-2015  “Draft 1” removed from the footnote
 Publication and footnote dates updated based on CTIA format
 Tables A-7 and A-8 modified to include a field for Lab comments on
maximum EIS
 Modified Section 2.2 to provide explicit guidelines for PING method for
802.11n
 Applied other purely editorial changes to the titles in Appendices sections
and tables
 Removed “(WI-FI U-NII MIDDLE BAND)” from the titles and references
to Channel 60 in Tables A-10 and A-12
 Requirement for usage of Hand Phantoms is clarified in Appendix B

Table of Contents
Section 1 Introduction....................................................................................................................... 8
1.1 Background ............................................................................................................................. 8
1.2 Scope ...................................................................................................................................... 8
1.3 Purpose ................................................................................................................................... 8
1.4 References .............................................................................................................................. 8
1.5 Test Nomenclature Overview .................................................................................................. 9
1.5.1. Conducted RF Tests ........................................................................................................ 9
1.5.2. Radiated RF Tests ........................................................................................................... 9
1.5.3. Desensitization Tests ....................................................................................................... 9
1.6 Baseline Methodology ............................................................................................................. 9
1.6.1. Measurement Techniques and Test Methodologies ........................................................ 9
1.6.2. Measurement Uncertainty ................................................................................................ 9
1.6.3. Minimum Measurement Distance ..................................................................................... 9
1.6.4. Quiet Zone Test Frequencies ......................................................................................... 10
1.7 Form Factor Submission for Self-contained Wi-Fi/Mobile Modules ....................................... 10
Section 2 Test Conditions and Device Configuration ..................................................................... 11
2.1 Cellular and Wi-Fi Modes ...................................................................................................... 11
2.2 Wi-Fi Mode ............................................................................................................................ 11
Section 3 Conducted Measurements ............................................................................................. 13
3.1 Wi-Fi Conducted RF Power Output and Receiver Sensitivity Tests ...................................... 13
3.1.1. Test Purpose .................................................................................................................. 13
3.1.2. Test Setup ...................................................................................................................... 13
3.1.3. Measurement Frequencies and Data Rates for Conducted tests .................................. 13
3.1.4. Test Procedure for Output Power Level ......................................................................... 14
3.1.5. Test Procedure for Receiver Sensitivity ......................................................................... 15
3.1.6. Results ........................................................................................................................... 16
Section 4 Radiated Measurements ................................................................................................ 17
4.1 Wi-Fi Total Radiated Measurements (TRP/TIS) .................................................................... 17
4.1.1. Test Purpose .................................................................................................................. 17
4.1.2. Test Setup ...................................................................................................................... 17
4.1.3. Measurement Frequencies for Radiated Tests .............................................................. 18
4.1.4. Test Procedure for Total Radiated Power Measurement ............................................... 19
4.1.5. Test Procedure for Total Isotropic Sensitivity Measurement .......................................... 19
4.1.6. TRP Data Rates ............................................................................................................. 20
4.1.7. TIS Data Rates ............................................................................................................... 20
4.1.8. Results ........................................................................................................................... 20
4.2 Wi-Fi Desense Measurements with Cellular Transmitter ON ................................................ 20
4.2.1. Test Purpose .................................................................................................................. 20
4.2.2. Test Setup ...................................................................................................................... 21
4.2.3. Test Procedures for Wi-Fi Radio Desensitization........................................................... 21
4.2.4. Wi-Fi Radio Desensitization by Closest Cellular Uplink Frequency ............................... 22
4.2.5. Wi-Fi Radio Desensitization by Cellular Radio Uplink Harmonics .................................. 23
4.2.6. Results ........................................................................................................................... 26
4.3 Cellular Desense Measurements with Wi-Fi transmitter ON ................................................. 26
4.3.1. Test Purpose .................................................................................................................. 26
4.3.2. Test Setup ...................................................................................................................... 26
4.3.3. Test Procedure for GSM, CDMA and UMTS RATs listed in the CTIA Test Plan ........... 28

4.3.4. Test Procedure for RATs Listed in Appendix C here and non-LTE RATs listed in the CTIA
Test Plan Appendix M .................................................................................................................. 29
4.3.5. Test Procedure for all LTE cases ................................................................................... 29
4.3.6. Wi-Fi Frequency ............................................................................................................. 29
4.3.7. Error Rate Measure ........................................................................................................ 30
4.3.8. Results ........................................................................................................................... 30
Appendix A. Summary Test Report................................................................................................. 31
A.1. Wi-Fi Conducted Tests .......................................................................................................... 31
A.2. Total Radiated Power (TRP)and Total Isotropic Sensitivity (TIS) for 2.4 GHz 802.11b, 802.11g
and 802.11n ......................................................................................................................................... 32
A.3. Total Radiated Power (TRP) and Total Isotropic Sensitivity (TIS) for 802.11a and 802.11n 32
A.4. Wi-Fi Desense Measurements (with cellular transmitter on) ................................................. 34
A.5. Cellular Desense Measurements (with Wi-Fi transmitter on) ................................................ 35
Appendix B. Device Testing Configurations .................................................................................... 37
Appendix C. Radio Access Technologies that Require Testing, but are not Normative in the CTIA
Test Plan 38
C.1 TD-SCDMA............................................................................................................................ 38
C.2 LTE TDD................................................................................................................................ 38
Appendix D. Notebook AND Tablet Requirements ......................................................................... 39
D.1 Parent/Child Relationships................................................................................................. 39
D.2 Parent/Child Antenna Subsystem Considerations................................................................. 39
D.3 Test configurations and setup procedures ............................................................................ 39
Appendix E. Wi-Fi-LTE Emulator Test Equipment Notes when Testing EUTs that Support LTE Band
40 or 41 (Informative) .......................................................................................................................... 41
Appendix F. Table of Wi-Fi Radio channels interfered by Cellular Radio Harmonics ..................... 43

List of Acronyms and Definitions
ACK Acknowledge
APSD Automatic Power Save Delivery
CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
EIS Effective Isotropic Sensitivity
EUT Equipment Under Test
GSM Global System for Mobile communication
LAN Local Area Network
LTE Long Term Evolution
MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output
PER Packet Error Rate
RAT Radio Access Technology
Rx Receive
TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access
TIS Total Isotropic Sensitivity
TRP Total Radiated Power
Tx Transmit
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
UTRA-FDD UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access - Frequency Division Duplexing
UTRA-TDD UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access - Time Division Duplexing
WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
WWAN Wireless Wide Area Network

Section 1 Introduction
1.1 Background
Increasingly the wireless market is seeing converged devices that incorporate both cellular and wireless local area
network (WLAN or Wi-Fi) functionality. Due to the many potential applications and deployment scenarios that
converged devices may ultimately function in, operators and device vendors are interested in a uniform and standard
way for profiling the RF performance of the devices and associated test methodology. With this standard approach,
equipment designers, system operators, and RF engineers have the flexibility to determine their own appropriate
RF performance criteria based on their engineering assessments and can easily identify equipment that is suitable
for each deployment and application.
1.2 Scope
This test document specifies test methodologies and performance criteria for the RF performance evaluation of Wi-
Fi mobile converged devices. The scope of testing includes Handheld, self-contained Wi-Fi/Mobile Module,
Access Point, Notebook and Tablet devices that support IEEE 802.11a, 802.11b,802.11g or 802.11n [2] as well as
cellular technologies. Support for IEEE 802.11 standards must be confirmed through Wi-Fi Alliance baseline
certification—that is, devices tested using this test plan must first be Wi-Fi CERTIFIED for IEEE 802.11a, 802.11b,
802.11g or 802.11n [4]. Cellular technologies include GSM, CDMA, UMTS (WCDMA), LTE and TD-SCDMA.
1.3 Purpose
The purpose of this document is to define the test methodology for the RF testing of Wi-Fi mobile converged
devices and to specify the test conditions for each test case. The testing covers client devices and access points and
specifies conducted as well as radiated tests.
1.4 References
[1] “Test Plan for Mobile Device Over-the-Air Performance/Method of Measurement for Radiated RF Power
and Receiver Performance”, latest revision, CTIA http://www.ctia.org/policy-initiatives/wireless-device-
certification/certification-test-plans
[2] “IEEE Std. 802.11-2012 IEEE Standard for Information technology--Telecommunications and information
exchange between systems Local and metropolitan area networks--Specific requirements Part 11: Wireless
LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications”, IEEE
http://standards.ieee.org/about/get/802/802.11.html
[3] “User Equipment (UE) / Mobile Station (MS) Over The Air (OTA) antenna performance; Conformance
testing (3GPP TS 34.114)”, Latest Revision, 3GPP http://www.3gpp.org/DynaReport/34114.htm
[4] Check the product’s Wi-Fi Certificate at http://certifications.www.wi-
fi.org/wbcs_certified_products.php?lang=en
[5] RFC 792 “Internet Control Message Protocol”, IETF, September 1981,
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc792
[6] RFC 1122 “Requirements for Internet Hosts – Communication Layers”, IETF, October 1989,
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1122

1.5 Test Nomenclature Overview
1.5.1. Conducted RF Tests

Conducted tests are those RF Tests where the test equipment is connected to the antenna connector of the device
under test by co-axial cables. These tests are formulated to measure basic RF performance such as sensitivity and
transmit power.
1.5.2. Radiated RF Tests

Radiated tests are those RF Tests that are carried out in a test environment which meets the requirements of the
CTIA Test Plan [1]. These include Wi-Fi Tx Power (TRP), Wi-Fi Receive Sensitivity (TIS), Wi-Fi Single Point
Radiated Measurements, Radiated Receive Sensitivity of Wi-Fi with cellular active, and Radiated Receive
Sensitivity of the cellular radio(s) with Wi-Fi active.
1.5.3. Desensitization Tests

Desensitization tests measure the impact that the cellular radio, when transmitting, has upon W-Fi reception and
visa-versa. These tests are performed as radiated tests in according to Device Testing Configurations.
1.6 Baseline Methodology
1.6.1. Measurement Techniques and Test Methodologies

TRP and TIS in cellular mode are defined in both the CTIA Test Plan for Mobile Device Over-the-Air Performance
[1] and User Equipment (UE) / Mobile Station (MS) Over The Air (OTA) antenna performance; Conformance
testing (3GPP TS 34.114) [3].
This document relies on the measurement techniques and methodologies within the CTIA Test Plan[1] for Mobile
Device Over-the-Air Performance (referred to in this document hereafter as “CTIA Test Plan”) developed
specifically for the purposes of measurement of radiated transmit power and sensitivity. The techniques specified
in the CTIA Test Plan shall be used as the baseline test methodologies for all tests in here, unless otherwise stated.
This document contains information to expand the CTIA Test Plan for use with 802.11 a, b, g and n devices. These
sections are meant to clarify for the user how the CTIA Test Plan can be utilized for Wi-Fi enabled converged
devices.
1.6.2. Measurement Uncertainty

Refer to CTIA Test Plan Section 7 for the uncertainty budget tables for TRP and TIS. The lab shall report their
estimated measurement uncertainty for both the 2.4 and 5 GHz bands. However, the criteria in Section 7.5 [1] are
only required for the 2.4 GHz band.
1.6.3. Minimum Measurement Distance

This section describes the minimum measurement distance, R, which the Far-Field test site shall provide. The
measurement distance is defined as the distance from the center of rotation of the EUT to the phase center
(alternatively, if not accurately known, the nearest point) of the Measurement Antenna.
For Cellular minimum measurement distance, refer to CTIA Test Plan Section 3.1. For Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz band, the
minimum measurement distance specification specified for Band 41 shall be used. For Wi-Fi 5 GHz band, the
minimum measurement distance is FFS; refer to Sections G.7.4 and G.19.1 of the CTIA Test Plan for more
information.

1.6.4. Quiet Zone Test Frequencies

Quiet zone test frequencies shall be measured for the following Wi-Fi bands.
1. ISM-band: 2450 MHz ± 1MHz (sleeve dipole and loop probe antenna)
2. U-NII-band: 5500 MHz ± 1MHz (sleeve dipole and loop probe antenna)
1.7 Form Factor Submission for Self-contained Wi-Fi/Mobile Modules

The following two cases are considered regarding the antenna subsystem options and required form factor
submission for self-contained Wi-Fi/Mobile modules. Also, please refer to Appendix D for Notebook and Tablet.
The test results shall include a description and diagram or photograph of the test conditions used for the device
under test.
CASE 1 with Internal Antenna: If the EUT is a self-contained Wi-Fi/Mobile Module with internal antennas, such
as a PC Card, then the vendor may choose to
Either
Supply the EUT together with one of its intended host platforms, e.g., a laptop computer. In this case, the
combination shall then be placed on the turntable and the results sheet shall clearly state the combination that was
used in the measurements.
Or
Test the Module, on its own, mounted in a holder that orientates the module in the position that represents its normal
use. In this case the results sheet shall clearly state that the test did not include a host device.
Or
Carry out both tests as above. This is the preferred method, but not mandatory.
CASE 2 without Internal Antenna: If the EUT is a self-contained Wi-Fi/Mobile Module without internal antennas,
such as an mPCI Card, then the vendor must supply the complete device, which includes the antennas, for testing.
No individual module testing is acceptable.

Section 2 Test Conditions and Device Configuration

2.1 Cellular and Wi-Fi Modes
The test methodology requires the device be placed in a standard operational mode. This includes all sensors in the
device as well as proximity sensors. If it becomes evident that EUT thermal protection mechanisms are preventing
Wi-Fi and cellular transmitters from maintaining full output power during the course of testing, the test lab shall
work with the OEM to identify a suitable mitigation method.
Although recognizing that the use of special test modes would enable more simplified testing and the use of formal
test equipment, the test methodology proposed in this document allows the testing of any Wi-Fi mobile device in a
mode that is as close as possible to its native operation. However, the methodology does require certain specific
behavior of the device so that the test can be executed. EUT vendors are required to supply instructions for the lab
to configure the devices as specified in this test plan.
All Radiated tests shall be made according to configurations specified in Device Testing Configurations with the
device oriented as specified in Section A.1.1 or A.1.5 (as appropriate) of the CTIA Test Plan [1], applicable to the
Wi-Fi mode being tested.
2.2 Wi-Fi Mode

The EUT is expected to be able to associate with the WLAN tester and stay fixed on the same RF channel for the
duration of the test even when the WLAN tester signal appears to be below the sensitivity level of EUT.
In this test plan, the PING based method is the primary method for packet generation for UL Power measurement
while the ACK based method is the fall back option if the EUT does not support the PING method. The PING
method is the only method to test the conducted (or radiated) power for the 802.11n mode of an 802.11 device.
In the PING based method, the WLAN tester will generate ICMP echo request packets with configurable transmit
interval, payload size and payload type. The ICMP echo request packets are targeted at the EUT's IP stack. The
EUT is expected to answer with a well-defined echo reply packet whose payload is identical to the payload of the
corresponding request. For this method to be usable, the device must conform to RFC 792 [5] and RFC 1122 [6]
section 3.2.2.6.
In the ACK based method, the WLAN tester will be transmitting data frames addressed to the EUT, and the EUT
is expected to be able to respond to all of these data frames with an ACK message.
Because 802.11n ACKs are sent in the basic service set (which is in the legacy mode), the 802.11n ACK will be
sent at 6 Mbps. However, the lowest data rate for 802.11n is 6.5 Mbps. Therefore, PING method is the only method
to test the conducted (or radiated) power for the 802.11n mode of an 802.11 device. In this method, IP traffic
message will force the EUT to answer and generate defined uplink traffic using an 802.11n data rate.
The following EUT settings are required to perform the test:
 Disable scan mode during testing; scanning for AP/client on other channels must be disabled,
 If applicable, disable Power Save Mode (Note that the WLAN tester will not support WMM APSD),
 If applicable, disable the Bluetooth radio during tests,
 Except for the desense testing, the cellular transmitter in the EUT shall be inactive.

Radiated testing shall be performed on an unmodified device using all active antennas. Conducted tests shall be
performed on each antenna port with the other antenna port(s) properly terminated. If necessary, an equivalent
device maybe modified to provide conducted access to each antenna port.
For all Wi-Fi RATs, including 802.11n, 20 MHz channels are used. 802.11n should be configured for a long guard
interval.

Section 3 Conducted Measurements

3.1 Wi-Fi Conducted RF Power Output and Receiver Sensitivity Tests
3.1.1. Test Purpose

The purpose of this test is to measure the output power level and receiver sensitivity of the Wi-Fi transceiver in the
device in the conducted mode.
3.1.2. Test Setup

The basic test setup is shown in Figure 3- 1.
FIGURE 3- 1. BLOCK DIAGRAM FOR WI-FI CONDUCTED MEASUREMENT
Please note that Figure 3- 1 is intentionally generalized to maximize test equipment design flexibility. A WLAN
tester may include receiver and access point capability sub modules as well as internally implemented attenuators
to control transmit and receive power to and from EUT.
The EUT shall be provided to the Test Laboratory with the facility to connect directly to the RF test equipment.
This may be via an existing antenna connector, or it may be a carefully modified unit to allow such connection. In
the latter case, it is the responsibility of the supplier of the EUT to ensure that the connection is present and suitable.
It is recommended that the conducted measurements be performed inside a shielded environment.
A reference measurement shall be made in order to account for the attenuation of the cable used for connecting
EUT and WLAN tester, see e.g. Section 4.1.
For more information about possible test setup configurations and details, refer to Appendix A of CTIA Test Plan
for setup illustrations.
3.1.3. Measurement Frequencies and Data Rates for Conducted tests

The measurements shall be performed on the lowest, middle1 and highest channels supported by the device, in each
of the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands, at all data rates specified in Table 3-1 and Table 3-2.
1
For 5 GHz bands refer to Table 4-1 for the middle channel numbers per sub band.

TABLE 3-1 TX TEST DATA RATES FOR CONDUCTED TESTING
Band Mode Tx Data Rate (Mbps)

2.4GHz IEEE 802.11b 11
IEEE 802.11g 6
IEEE 802.11n 6.5
5GHz IEEE 802.11a 6
IEEE 802.11n 6.5
TABLE 3-2. RX TEST DATA RATES FOR CONDUCTED TESTING
Band Mode Rx Data Rate (Mbps)

2.4GHz IEEE 802.11b 11
IEEE 802.11g 6, 54
IEEE 802.11n 6.5, 65
5GHz IEEE 802.11a 6, 54
IEEE 802.11n 6.5,65
3.1.4. Test Procedure for Output Power Level

This test procedure defines the basic method for measuring the transmit power of the EUT. A WLAN tester is used
to establish the connection and generate traffic to and from the EUT. A calibrated WLAN tester or other applicable
power measurement device (e.g. signal analyzer) is used to provide traceable power measurements.
With the PING based packet generation method used, the WLAN tester will generate ICMP echo request packets
with configurable transmit interval, payload size and payload type. The ICMP echo request packets are targeted at
the EUT's IP stack. The EUT is expected to answer with a well-defined echo reply packet whose payload is identical
to the payload of the corresponding request.
If ACK based packet generation method is used, the power is measured across multiple ACK control frames from
the EUT rather than full data packets. The ACK control frames are sent in response to unicast data packets generated
by the WLAN tester. The measurement is taken across multiple packets and a mean value calculated.
For client devices, the tester is typically configured as an AP, although the tested may alternatively be configured
as a non-AP STA operating in ad-hoc mode to perform the measurement. The tester shall be configured to the
channel (frequency) and data rate to be tested as specified in Table 3-1. Additional tester settings may also be needed
to ensure that the EUT responds at the target data rate.
For access points and hotspots, the tester is configured as a client. In this case, the EUT must typically be configured
for the channel to be tested. The tester shall be configured for the data rate to be tested as specified in Table 3-1.
Additional tester settings may also be needed to ensure that the EUT responds at the target data rate.
The EUT shall be configured to transmit at maximum power.
To generate the traffic for power measurement using PING based method, the WLAN tester will generate ICMP
echo request packets with configurable transmit interval and payload size and payload type as specified in Table
3-3. The reported result is determined from the power measured over the entire payload part of the packet, ignoring
the preamble and avoiding the leading and falling edge transitions in the burst. A minimum of 85% of the payload
shall be covered by the measurement.

To generate the traffic for power measurement using ACK based method, the tester is configured to send UDP
packets as specified in Table 3-3. Table 3-3 specifies the size and payload of the packets to be transmitted and the
target interval between packets. The transmitted power of the EUT is measured using the WLAN tester or other
calibrated receiver capable of measuring the average power of the DATA portion of each ACK message. The
reported result is determined from the power measured per ACK averaged over the number of ACKs specified in
Table 3-3.
Create a table of channel, data rate, and average power for each measurement. See Appendix A for recommended
data reporting formats.
TABLE 3-3. PARAMETER SETTINGS FOR OUTPUT POWER LEVEL TEST
Parameter Value
Number of measurements to be averaged PING Based: 10
ACK Based: 100
Interval between packets (ms)* 10
Tester payload size (bytes) PING Based: 1000**
ACK Based: 60
Tester packet payload Pseudo random
*Note: The Interval between packets is defined as the interval between the end
of a transmitted unicast packet and the beginning of the next transmitted unicast
packet. If the device is capable of responding reliably to packets at the 10 ms
interval, this time interval may be decreased. If the device is not capable of
responding reliably to packets at the 10 ms interval, this time interval may be
increased as required. Indicate the used interval size in the test report.
Note**: If a device does not support the required packet size, use the maximum
supported and indicate the used packet size in the test report.
3.1.5. Test Procedure for Receiver Sensitivity

This test procedure measures the Wi-Fi receiver sensitivity of the EUT using the WLAN tester to
determine the packet error rate (PER) by counting the number of ACK control frames received from
the EUT in response to repeated unicast data packets transmitted by the WLAN tester. The PER is
generally defined as the ratio of packets lost divided by the number of packets transmitted to the
EUT. For the purposes of this test plan, the PER is defined at the WLAN tester as the ratio of
(Packets Sent – ACKs Received) / Packets Sent, or (1 – ACKs Received / Packets Sent). Receiver
Sensitivity measurements shall be performed using the calibrated WLAN tester to determine the
EUT's receiver sensitivity by reporting the minimum forward-link power resulting in a Packet Error
Rate (PER) of 10% or less with 95% confidence. The sensitivity is reported as the last passing power
level measured within 1 dB of the target sensitivity level. The system shall be configured as specified
in Section 3.1.4 with the exception of the changes specified in Table 3-4.

TABLE 3-4. PARAMETER SETTINGS FOR RECEIVER SENSITIVITY TEST
Parameter Value
Interval between packets (ms)* 1
Packet size 802.11a/b/g/n 1000**
(bytes)
Min number of packets 1000
*Note: If the device is not capable of responding reliably to packets at the 1
ms interval, this time interval may be increased as required; indicate the used
interval size in the test report.
**Note: If a device does not support the required packet size, use the
maximum supported and indicate the used packet size in the test report.
3.1.6. Results
Results shall be represented in dBm.
There are no Pass/Fail criteria. Refer to Appendix A for sample report templates.

Section 4 Radiated Measurements

4.1 Wi-Fi Total Radiated Measurements (TRP/TIS)
4.1.1. Test Purpose

The purpose of this test is to measure the Total Radiated Power and Total Isotropic Sensitivity of the Wi-Fi
transceiver in the device.
4.1.2. Test Setup

Typical system schematics for both TRP and TIS measurements are shown in the following figures. The
configurations shown are only representative examples of test systems configuration.
The figure below shows a configuration where both uplink and downlink communications are transmitted through
the measurement antenna. This configuration does not support independent amplification of both signal paths if
necessary.
FIGURE 4- 1 SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM SHOWING A COMMON CONFIGURATION FOR TRP/TIS MEASUREMENT
The figure below shows a simplified block diagram showing a configuration for TRP measurement. The uplink
communication is transmitted through the measurement antenna and the downlink is transmitted through the link
antenna. This configuration supports amplification of both signal paths if necessary.

FIGURE 4- 2 SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM SHOWING A CONFIGURATION FOR TRP MEASUREMENT
The figure below shows a simplified block diagram showing a configuration for TIS measurement. The downlink
communication is transmitted through the measurement antenna and the uplink is transmitted through the link
antenna. This configuration supports amplification of both signal paths if necessary.
FIGURE 4- 3 SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM SHOWING A CONFIGURATION FOR TIS MEASUREMENT
4.1.3. Measurement Frequencies for Radiated Tests

For 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11b/g/n devices the TRP/TIS measurement is made on Channel 6.
For 5 GHz IEEE 802.11a/n devices the TRP/TIS measurement is made on the middle channels.

Table 4-1 lists the TIS/TRP measurement channels for IEEE 802.11a and n commonly supported sub-band cases.
TABLE 4-1.TIS/TRP MEASUREMENT CHANNELS FOR IEEE 802.11A AND N SUPPORTED SUB-BANDS
Sub Band Channel Range TIS/TRP Channel

UNII Low Band 36 to 48 44
UNII Middle Band 52 to 64 60
ETSI European band 100 to 140 120
UNII Upper Band 149 to 161 157
USA 165 165
4.1.4. Test Procedure for Total Radiated Power Measurement
This test procedure is primarily based on the TRP measurement procedure specified in CTIA Test Plan [1].For more
details, please refer to the procedure specified in CTIA Test Plan Sections 2 and 5 for TRP measurement.
A calibrated WLAN tester capable of maintaining the connection over the air is required. The WLAN tester or other
applicable power measurement device (e.g. signal analyzer) is used to provide traceable power measurements. For
TRP measurement use the same parameter setting as specified in Section 3.1.4.
In order to obtain accurate results of radiated performance of Wi-Fi, it is necessary to perform a range reference
measurement to account for the various factors affecting the measurement of these quantities. These factors include
components like range length path loss, gain of the receive antenna, cable losses, and so forth. Please refer to the
CTIA Test Plan [1] Section 4 for more details.
For client devices, the tester is typically configured as an AP, although ad-hoc mode may also be used to
communicate with the EUT. The tester shall be configured to the channel (frequency) and data rate to be tested as
specified in Table 3-1. Additional tester settings may also be needed to ensure that the EUT responds at the target
data rate.
For access points and hotspots, the tester is configured as a client. In this case, the EUT must typically be
configured for the channel to be tested. The tester shall be configured for the data rate to be tested as specified in
Table 3-1. Additional tester settings may also be needed to ensure that the EUT responds at the target data rate.
Capture measurement results. See Appendix A for recommended data reporting format.
Note: The test lab may choose to use Alternative Test Procedures as specified in CTIA Test Plan [1] Sections 5.11.
4.1.5. Test Procedure for Total Isotropic Sensitivity Measurement

The test procedure is primarily based on the TIS measurement procedure specified in CTIA Test Plan [1]. Use
procedure specified in CTIA Test Plan [1] Sections 2 and 6 to measure TIS.
Before accurate measurements of radiated performance of Wi-Fi, it is necessary to perform a reference

measurement to account for the various factors affecting the measurement of these quantities. These factors
include components like range length path loss, gain of the receive antenna, cable losses, and so forth. Please refer
to the CTIA Test Plan [1] Section 4 for more details.
A calibrated WLAN tester capable of maintaining the connection over the air is required. For TIS measurement,
configure the WLAN tester as specified in Section 3.1.5 with the exception of parameters specified in Table 4-2..

TABLE 4-2. PARAMETER SETTINGS FOR RECEIVER SENSITIVITY TEST
Parameter Value
The tester shall be configured to the channel (frequency) and data rate to be tested as specified in Table 4-3.
Note: The test lab may choose to use RSSI based Alternative Test Procedures as specified in CTIA Test Plan [1]
Section 6.15.
4.1.6. TRP Data Rates

For each of the channels mentioned above, the transmit power output shall be measured at data rates given in Table
3-1.
For devices which have more than one protocol in the same frequency band, such as 802.11b/g/n or 802.11a/n, an
alternate test procedure to determine the offset in TRP between different protocols on equivalent channels can be
used by referring to CTIA Test Plan [1], Section 5.11 Alternate Test Procedure for TRP.
4.1.7. TIS Data Rates

On the mid channel, the receive sensitivity shall be measured at the following data rates:
TABLE 4-3. RECEIVER SENSITIVITY TEST DATA RATES
Band Protocol (Mode) Test Data Rate (Mbps)

2.4GHz IEEE 802.11b 11
IEEE 802.11g 54
IEEE 802.11n 65
5GHz IEEE 802.11a 54
IEEE 802.11n 65
For devices which have more than one protocol in the same frequency band, such as 802.11b/g/n or 802.11a/n, an
alternate test procedure to determine the offset in TIS between different protocols on equivalent channels can be
used by referring to CTIA test plan, Section 6.15Alternate Test Procedure for TIS. If the alternate test procedure
is used, the highest data rate protocol (mode) shall be used for doing full TIS measurements.
4.1.8. Results
Results shall be represented in dBm.
4.2 Wi-Fi Desense Measurements with Cellular Transmitter ON
4.2.1. Test Purpose

The following measurements measure the desensitization of the Wi-Fi radio when the Cellular radio is operating.

4.2.2. Test Setup

Typical system diagrams for Wi-Fi Desense measurements are shown in Figure 4-4 and Figure 4-5. The
configurations shown are only representative examples of common systems and do not represent an exhaustive list
of possible configurations.
The figure below is a simplified block diagram showing a common configuration for Wi-Fi desense measurements.
FIGURE 4- 4 SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM SHOWING A COMMON CONFIGURATION FOR WI-FI DESENSE MEASUREMENTS
The figure below shows a simplified block diagram showing another common configuration for Wi-Fi desense
measurements.
FIGURE 4- 5 SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM SHOWING ANOTHER COMMON CONFIGURATION FOR WI-FI DESENSE MEASUREMENTS
4.2.3. Test Procedures for Wi-Fi Radio Desensitization

The Wi-Fi Desensitization tests consist of two groups of test scenarios related to the desensitization by closest
cellular uplink frequency and desensitization by cellular uplink harmonics. Section 4.2.4 covers the test scenario
and details for the closest cellular uplink frequency case while Section 4.2.5 covers the details related to the cellular
uplink harmonics.

All cellular Tx parameter settings shall be set according to Section 5 of the CTIA Test Plan [1] or Appendix C.
For the Wi-Fi desensitization tests, configure the test as specified in Section 4.1.5 for the TIS (both cellular downlink
and EUT cellular are disabled) testing with the exception of the setup corresponding to the desensitizing cellular
signal that is specified here. Desense measurements shall be made at the same data rates used for the TIS
measurements of Section 4.1.5.
The Wi-Fi Desensitization test consists of four basic steps as follows.
Step 1. The EUT and chamber positioner(s) are moved to the location & polarization resulting in the best-
radiated free-space sensitivity (EIS) measured for the closest, in frequency, channel for which the TIS
has been determined, as covered in Section 4.1.5.
Step 2. For the Wi-Fi channels specified in Sections 4.2.4 or 4.2.5, perform a single EIS measurement using
the number of packets specified in Table 4-4..
TABLE 4-4. PARAMETER SETTINGS FOR WI-FI RADIO DESENSITIZATION TEST
Parameter Value
Step 3. Enable the cellular radio in the EUT and establish a cellular connection to turn on the cellular interferer
and repeat for all interfering channels specified in Sections 4.2.4 or 4.2.5.
Step 4. Subtract the EIS measured in Step 2 from the EIS measured in Step 3 and report the results as the
resulting desensitization. An example result table is given in Appendix A.
Depending on the details of the equipment used to conduct the tests there will be a limit to which desensitization
can be measured. The search for the desense level shall be continued until a passing error rate is achieved or the test
system limit is reached. If the EUT reaches this limit and the actual value cannot be measured, record the max EIS
that the test system can produce and indicate that the limit was reached in the test report. The test equipment should
be capable of measuring a desense level of 40 dB or more.
Appendix C lists the RATs considered in the construction of the interfering signal for these tests. If a Test Lab is
presented with a device containing a RAT that is not listed, the test Lab shall contact certifications@Wi-Fi.org for
clarification.
4.2.4. Wi-Fi Radio Desensitization by Closest Cellular Uplink Frequency

A cellular radio transmitter in the converged device can overload the front-end of the Wi-Fi radio, or desensitize it
by an out of band emission. This can happen at any cellular frequency but is usually most prevalent at cellular
frequencies closest to the Wi-Fi bands.
Desensitization of the lowest Wi-Fi channel, channel 1, shall be measured for all RATs supported by the device
whose Tx frequencies (center of channel) fall between 1880 MHz and 2400 MHz.
Desensitization of the highest supported Wi-Fi channel,(for example, channel 11 or channel 13) shall be measured
for all RATs supported by the device whose Tx frequencies (center of channel) fall between 2483.5 MHz and 3003.5
MHz.

If the device supports more than one band with the same RAT, then only the closest frequency (which is either the
center of the channel or center of the resource blocks for LTE as specified by the CTIA test plan) to the 2400 MHz
Wi-Fi band shall be tested.
All modes b, g and n (if supported by the Wi-Fi radio) shall be tested.
Example – Device 1
 4 band GSM (1900, 1800, 900, 850),
 5 band WCDMA (bands 1, 2, 4, 5, 8),
 5 band LTE (2, 4, 5, 13, 17)
 802.11 a, b, g, n (channels 1-11 supported @ 2400 MHz).
Bands and RATs within 520 MHz of Wi-Fi for this device are:
 WCDMA band 1 (high channel - 9888, Tx uplink = 1977.60 MHz) and
 LTE band 2 (high channel - 19150, 1908.42 MHz @ center of uplink RB allocation)
 GSM 1900 (high channel – 810, 1909.80 MHz)
Set Wi-Fi to lowest supported channel, channel 1, 2412 MHz, for b/g/n modes.
WCDMA band 2 is also within the range, but its uplink frequency (1907.6 MHz, channel 9538) is lower in frequency
than WCDMA band 1 and the same RAT does not need to be tested again.
 Single band LTE TDD band 41 device and 802.11 b, g, n (channels 1-11).
Bands and RATs within 520 MHz of Wi-Fi for this device are:
 LTE TDD band 41 (low channel, 39650, Tx = 2496 MHz).
Set Wi-Fi to highest supported channel, channel 11, 2462 MHz, for b/g/n modes.
4.2.5. Wi-Fi Radio Desensitization by Cellular Radio Uplink Harmonics

The cellular transmitter can produce unwanted harmonics that may interfere with certain Wi-Fi channels depending
upon the combination of cellular technologies and Wi-Fi channels implemented in a converged device. Appendix
F all known RATs and their interaction with Wi-Fi channels and many other details in a large spreadsheet. A subset
of Wi-Fi channels has been selected that cover the interaction with as many RATs as possible to simplify the test
selection and these are compiled into Table 4-5 below.
The EUT desensitization shall be tested for all relevant interactions in Table 4-5 below. Relevant interaction is
defined by supported RAT implementation or as specified by the manufacturer.

TABLE 4-5. DESENSITIZATION CASES
Cellular RAT & Wi-Fi channel pairs for Testing Harmonic Desensitization
of Wi-Fi by Cellular Uplink Tx
RAT
Wi-Fi RAT Uplink
Test Special
Channe Cellular RAT Channel Frequency Call Setup Reference
Case Setup
l Number (MHz)
11.1 GSM 850 128 824.2 CTIA Test Plan
11.2 CDMA 800 Cellular BC0 1013 824.7 CTIA Test Plan
11.3 UMTS 850 3GPP Band V 4132 826.4 CTIA Test Plan
11 10.0 MHz
LTE Band 5(not needed if BW, UL: 12
11.4 20450 825.58 CTIA Test Plan
LTE Band 26 is tested) RB, RBstart
=0
26815 824.97 5.0 MHz
BW, UL: 8
11.5 LTE Band 26 CTIA Test Plan
RB,
RBstart=0
13.2 CDMA 800 Cellular BC0 1013 824.7 CTIA Test Plan
13.3 UMTS 850 3GPP Band V 4132 826.4 CTIA Test Plan
13 10.0 MHz
LTE Band 5(not needed if BW, UL: 12
13.4 20450 825.58 CTIA Test Plan
LTE Band 26 is tested) RB, RBstart
=0
5.0 MHz
BW, UL: 8
13.5 LTE Band 26 26815 824.97 CTIA Test Plan
RB,
RBstart=0
CTIA Test Plan Appendix
44.1 DCS 1800 661 1740.0
M
44.2 UMTS (WCDMA) Band III 1075 1740.0
M
UMTS 2100/1700 3GPP
44.3 1450 1740.0 CTIA Test Plan
Band IV
44
10 MHz
CTIA Test Plan Appendix BW, UL: 12
44.4 LTE Band 3 19534 1739.98
M RB,
RBstart=0
10 MHz
44.5 LTE Band 4 20284 1739.98 CTIA Test Plan
BW, UL: 12

RB,
RBstart=0
20 MHz
BW, UL: 18
44.6 LTE Band 38 38224 2610.02 Appendix C
RB,
RBstart=0
20 MHz
44.7 LTE Band 41 40864 2610.02
M RB,
RBstart=0
60.1 DCS 1800 794 1766.6
M
CDMA 1700/2100 AWS-1
60.2 334 1766.7 CTIA Test Plan
BC 4
CTIA Test Plan appendix
60.3 UMTS (WCDMA) Band III 1208 1766.6
M
60 10 MHz
60.4 LTE Band 3 19800 1766.58
M RB,
RBstart=0
20 MHz
BW, UL: 18
60.5 LTE Band 41 41264 2650.56 CTIA Test Appendix M
RB,
RBstart=0
124.2 CDMA 1900 PCS BC1 468 1873.4 CTIA Test Plan
124.3 UMTS 1900 3GPP Band II 9367 1873.4 CTIA Test Plan
124 10 MHz
LTE Band 2 (not needed if BW, UL: 12
124.4 18866 1873.18 CTIA Test Plan
LTE Band 25 is tested) RB,
RBstart=0
5 MHz BW,
124.5 LTE Band 25 26287 1873.17 CTIA Test Plan UL: 8 RB,
RBstart=0
132 132.1 TD-SCDMA Band F1 9436 1887.2 Appendix C
20 MHz
BW, UL: 18
140.1 LTE Band 39 38524 1900.0 Appendix C
RB,
140 RBstart=0
140.2 TD-SCDMA Band F2 9492 1898.4 Appendix C
157.1 CDMA 1900 BC6 167 1928.4 CTIA Test Plan

157.2 UMTS (WCDMA) Band I 9642 1928.4
M
157
10 MHz
157.3 LTE Band 1 18118 1928.38
M RB,
RBstart=0

 4 band GSM (1900, 1800, 900, 850),
 5 band WCDMA (bands 1, 2, 4, 5, 8),
 5 band LTE (2, 4, 5, 13, 17)
 802.11 b, g, n (channels 1-11 supported @ 2400 MHz).
 802.11 a channels 36 – 64
Test the following

 Wi-Fi ch 11 against GSM 850 ch 128, 824.2 MHz
 Wi-Fi ch 11 against UMTS 850 3GPP Band V ch 4357, 826.4 MHz
 Wi-Fi ch 11 against LTE Band 5 ch 20450, 825.6 MHz
 Wi-Fi ch 44 against DCS 1800 GSM 1800 ch 661, 1740.0 MHz
 Wi-Fi ch 44 against UMTS (WCDMA) Band III ch 1300, 1740.0 MHz
 Wi-Fi ch 44 against LTE Band 4 ch 20250, 1740.0 MHz
 Wi-Fi ch 60 against DCS 1800 GSM 1800 ch 794, 1766.6 MHz
 Single band LTE TDD band 41 device and 802.11 b, g, n (channels 1-11).
No test is required.
4.2.6. Results
Results shall be represented in dB.
4.3 Cellular Desense Measurements with Wi-Fi transmitter ON
4.3.1. Test Purpose

The purpose of this test is to conduct cellular desensitization test when the EUT’s Wi-Fi transmitter is ON.
4.3.2. Test Setup

The figure below shows an example test system configuration for the cellular desense measurement.
All desense tests of this section are performed in Free Space condition.

FIGURE 4- 6 EXAMPLE TEST SYSTEM CONFIGURATION FOR CELLULAR DESENSE MEASUREMENTS
[1] for setup illustrations.
For Wi-Fi EUT transmitter stimulus, unicast UDP packets are transmitted by the WLAN tester using the MAC
address of the Wi-Fi EUT. The RF port of the WLAN tester is connected to the link antenna inside the chamber.
For this test, ACK based packet generation shall be used to create the Wi-Fi interference signal. The ACK control
frames are sent in response to unicast data packets generated by the WLAN tester according to the parameters
specified in

Table 3-4. The EUT will respond with repeated ACKs which will be transmitted at maximum power.
Cellular desense tests shall only be performed with 802.11b, 2.4 GHz (unless the device only supports 802.11g,
then use 802.11g, if the device only supports 802.11n, then use 802.11n) and 802.11a, 5 GHz (unless the device
only supports 802.11n, then use 802.11n).Data rates of Table 3-1 shall be used for Wi-Fi interference signal.
All desense tests of this section are performed according to configurations specified in Appendix B.
Cellular antenna selection for devices that support receive diversity is according to the following.
For all RATs listed in the CTIA Test Plan [1] that support diversity, the device shall be tested using only the primary
antenna (as defined by the CTIA Test Plan [1]).
For all RATs listed in the CTIA Test Plan [1] Appendix M “Optional GSM, UMTS and LTE Bands (Informative)”
and for RATs listed in Appendix C of this test plan that support receive diversity, the device shall be tested per the
3GPP OTA test plan diversity requirements using only the primary antenna.
4.3.3. Test Procedure for GSM, CDMA and UMTS RATs listed in the CTIA Test Plan
For GSM, CDMA and UMTS RATs listed in the CTIA Test Plan [1] Section 6, perform the following steps.
Initial Conditions
Step 1. Turn on the Wi-Fi radio and let the Wi-Fi EUT associate with the WLAN tester using appropriate
settings of the EUT and WLAN tester
Step 2. Start Wi-Fi EUT Transmitter Stimulus as specified in Section 4.3.2

Test Procedures
Step 3. With Wi-Fi Radio on, perform the Relative Sensitivity on Intermediate Channels test at all
intermediate channels according to the appropriate Receive Performance Test Procedure section of
the CTIA Test Plan [1].
Step 4. Compare the resulting digital error rate or throughput rate as specified in CTIA Test Plan [1] and
determine which channels are desensitized beyond requirements specified in OTA Test Plan [1].
Step 5. Repeat Step 3 and Step 4 for all RATS and corresponding supporting bands.
Step 6. Report only the intermediate channels that exceed the limit as specified in the CTIA Test Plan [1].
4.3.4. Test Procedure for RATs Listed in Appendix C here and non-LTE RATs listed in the
CTIA Test Plan Appendix M
In this case, the Intermediate Channels are not defined and M1 margin values may not be available as TIS values
are not available.
For all non LTE RATs listed in the CTIA Test Plan [1] Appendix M “Optional GSM, UMTS and LTE Bands
(Informative)” and RATs listed in Appendix C of this test plan, perform the following steps.
Test Procedures
Step 1. Determine the TIS of the EUT at the low channel with the Wi-Fi radio transmitter switched OFF, using
the data captured previously per the procedures in the CTIA Test Plan [1].
Step 2. Use the CTIA Test Plan procedures to determine position and polarization that results in the maximum
EIS value associated to Step 1.
Step 3. Use the corresponding position and polarization of Step 2 and measure the EIS(peak)of the EUT at the
low channel with the Wi-Fi radio transmitter switched OFF.
Step 4. Capture the measured EIS results as Value A Low.
Step 5. Turn on the Wi-Fi radio and let the Wi-Fi EUT associate with the WLAN tester using appropriate
settings of the EUT and WLAN tester.
Step 6. Start Wi-Fi EUT Transmitter Stimulus as specified in Section 4.3.2.
Step 7. Without re-positioning and keeping the same corresponding position and polarization of Step 2,
measure the EIS(peak)of the EUT at the low channel with the Wi-Fi radio transmitter switched ON.
Capture the results as Value B Low.
Step 8. Repeat Step 1 to Step 7 for the mid and high channels.
Step 9. Repeat Step 1 to Step 8 for all RATs and corresponding supporting bands.
4.3.5. Test Procedure for all LTE cases

Note: The CTIA Test Plan [1] includes a list of LTE intermediate channels for Northern American bands in Section
O.7.1, however, no M1 margin values are available as the test plan does not currently specify minimum TIS
requirements for LTE devices.
For all LTE RATs perform the following steps.
Test Procedures
Follow the procedure of Section 4.3.4.
4.3.6. Wi-Fi Frequency

Devices that operate in the 2.4 GHz band shall be set to operate on channel 6 (fc = 2.437 GHz). Devices that operate
in the 5 GHz band shall be set to operate only on the middle channel of the lowest frequency supported sub-band.
The Middle Channel numbers corresponding to each sub-band are listed in Table 4-6.

TABLE 4-6. MIDDLE CHANNELS FOR WI-FI U-NII SUB-BAND FOR TIS CELLULAR DESENSE
Sub Band Middle Channel Middle Channel Center

# Frequency fc
U-NII Lower Band 44 5.220 GHz
(5.15 GHz to 5.25 GHz)
U-NII Middle Band 60 5.300 GHz
(5.25 GHz to 5.35 GHz)
U-NII Upper Band 157 5.785 GHz
(5.725 GHz to 5.825 GHz)
European ETSI Band 120 5.600 GHz
4.3.7. Error Rate Measure

According to the CTIA Test Plan [1], each airlink protocol (such as GSM, CDMA, UMTS and TD-SCDMA)
specifies a different digital error rate as the EUT cellular receiver performance metric, while LTE FDD/ LTE TDD
specify the measurement of the EUT cellular receiver’s throughput rate as the applicable performance metric. The
error rates or throughput values shall be applied to all bands as specified in the CTIA Test Plan [1] and Appendix
C of this specification.
4.3.8. Results
There are no Pass/Fail criteria.
When performing the test according to Section 4.3.3, results shall be represented by giving the channel(s) exceeding
the limit. When performing the test according to Section 4.3.4, results shall be represented in dBm for the EIS
values.
Refer to Appendix A for sample report templates.

Appendix A. Summary Test Report

The following content shall be included in the test report. The tables are provided as examples for information.
TABLE A- 1 SAMPLE SUMMATION
Manufacturer
Model
Wi-Fi Alliance CID2
CTIA Request #
Serial Number (e.g., MEID,
IMEI).
Regulatory Approval ID (e.g.,
FCCID)
Hardware Version
Software Version
A.1. Wi-Fi Conducted Tests

TABLE A- 2 CONDUCTED RF POWER OUTPUT AND RECEIVER SENSITIVITY RESULTS
Mode Channel Data Rate, Mbps Output Power Receiver

dBm Sensitivity
dBm
802.11b Low 11
6 11
2.4 GHz High 11
6
Low
54 N/A
802.11g
6
6
54 N/A
2.4 GHz
6
High
54 N/A
6.5
Low
65 N/A
802.11n
6.5
6
65 N/A
2.4 GHz
6.5
High
65 N/A
6
Low
54 N/A
802.11a
6
Mid
54 N/A
5 GHz
6
High
54 N/A
Low 6.5
2
Vendor supplies the Wi-Fi Alliance CID (Certification Identifier) during the CWG application process.

65 N/A
802.11n 6.5
Mid
65 N/A
5 GHz 6.5
High
65 N/A
A.2. Total Radiated Power (TRP)and Total Isotropic Sensitivity (TIS) for 2.4
GHz 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n
TABLE A- 3 TRP FOR 2.4 GHZ 802.11B/G/N
Result, dBm
Mode Channel Data Rate, Mbps
TRP
IEEE 802.11b 6 11
IEEE 802.11g 6 6
IEEE 802.11n 6 6.5
TABLE A- 4 TIS FOR 2.4 GHZ 802.11B/G/N
Mode Channel Data Rate, Mbps Result, dBm

TIS
IEEE 802.11b 6 11
IEEE 802.11g 6 54
IEEE 802.11n 6 65
A.3. Total Radiated Power (TRP) and Total Isotropic Sensitivity (TIS) for
802.11a and 802.11n
The tables below provide the list of Sub-band options and corresponding Channel Frequency and Data Rates
scenarios for TRP and TIS.

TABLE A- 5 TRP FOR 5 GHZ 802.11A/N
Result, dBm
Sub Band Channel Data Rate, Mbps
TRP
UNII Low Band 44
6
6.5
UNII Middle Band 60
6
6.5
ETSI European band 120
6
6.5
UNII Upper Band 157
6
6.5
USA 165
6
6.5
TABLE A- 6 TIS FOR 5 GHZ 802.11A/N
Result, dBm
Sub Band Channel Data Rate, Mbps
TIS
UNII Low Band 44
54
65
UNII Middle Band 60
54
65
ETSI European band 120
54
65
UNII Upper Band 157
54
65
USA 165
54
65

A.4. Wi-Fi Desense Measurements (with cellular transmitter on)
TABLE A- 7 WI-FI RADIO DESENSITIZATION BY CLOSEST CELLULAR UPLINK FREQUENCY
802.11 Closest Cellular 802.11 Reference Reference Desense Max

Uplink Frequency Polarization Position dB provided
Mode Channel Mode Channel Data Theta Phi EIS in
Rate, case of
Mbps Complete
Failure
dBm
802.11b
802.11g
802.11n
2.4 GHz
Note: In case of complete failure, include the maximum EIS that the test system can provide in the last column;
leave unused otherwise.

TABLE A- 8 WI-FI RADIO DESENSITIZATION BY CELLULAR RADIO UPLINK HARMONICS 802.11B/G/N/A
802.11 Cellular Uplink 802.11 Reference Reference Desense Max

Frequency Polarization Position dB provided
Mode Channel Mode Channel Data Theta Phi EIS in case
Rate, of
Mbps Complete
Failure
dBm
802.11b
802.11g
802.11n
2.4 GHz
802.11a
5 GHz
802.11n
5 GHz
Note: In case of complete failure, include the maximum EIS that the test system can provide in the last column;
leave unused otherwise.
A.5. Cellular Desense Measurements (with Wi-Fi transmitter on)

Reporting Format for Intermediate Channel Sensitivity Tests according to Section 4.3.3.
TABLE A- 9 CELLULAR DESENSE TEST RESULTS FOR 802.11B OPERATION (WI-FI 2.4 GHZ BAND)
Cellular Wi-Fi Channel Reference Reference Reference Intermediate

Technology/ Polarization Position Thetao Position Phio Channels
Band Exceeding Limit
802.11b Ch. 6
(2.437GHz)

TABLE A- 10 CELLULAR DESENSE TEST RESULTS FOR 802.11A OPERATION
Cellular Wi-Fi Channel Reference Reference Reference Intermediate

Technology/ Polarization Position Position Phio Channels
Band Thetao Exceeding Limit
802.11a
middle channel of the
lowest supported sub-band
Reporting Format for EIS Tests according to Section 4.3.4.
TABLE A- 11 CELLULAR DESENSE TEST RESULTS FOR 802.11B OPERATION (WI-FI 2.4 GHZ BAND)
Cellular Wi-Fi Reference Reference Reference EIS Value A EIS Value B

Technology Channel Polarization Position Position dBm dBm
channel Thetao Phio Low Mid High Low Mid High
802.11b Ch. 6
(2.437GHz)
TABLE A- 12 CELLULAR DESENSE TEST RESULTS FOR 802.11A OPERATION
Cellular Wi-Fi Reference Reference Reference EIS Value A EIS Value B

Technology Channel Polarization Position Position dBm dBm
channel Thetao Phio Low Mid High Low Mid High
802.11a
middle
channel of
the lowest
supported
sub-band

Appendix B. Device Testing Configurations

All handheld devices shall be tested in their primary mechanical mode, as defined by the manufacturer and noted
in the test report. All hand phantom guidelines with each type of wireless device shall be followed as written in the
CTIA Test Plan. Hand phantoms meeting CTIA Test Plan [1] specifications up to 3 GHz shall be used regardless
of Wi-Fi operating band until hand phantoms meeting CTIA Test Plan specifications up to 6 GHz are available.
For a given device class, the test shall be performed as indicated in the following table. Please note that some cases
require testing with multiple configurations.
TABLE B- 1 DEVICE CAPABILITIES TESTING MATRIX
Device Capabilities TIS/TRP Wi-Fi Desense Cellular Desense

Wi-Fi Free Space Free Space Free Space
Wi-Fi Browser 3 HR = Hand Right Free Space Free Space
Phantom
Wi-Fi Browser 4 HL = Hand Left Free Space Free Space

Phantom
3
As specified in Appendix O.4 of OTA Test Plan.
4
As specified in Appendix O.4 of OTA Test Plan.

Appendix C. Radio Access Technologies that Require Testing, but are not
Normative in the CTIA Test Plan
C.1 TD-SCDMA
The TIS measurements of TD-SCDMA shall be the same as described in the latest approved version of the CTIA
Test Plan [1] unless otherwise defined in this section. This section only defines differences compared to CTIA Test
Plan [1], and that parts shall be performed referring to 3GPP 34.114, Section 6.4. Using the Generic Call Setup
procedures described in 3GPP TS 34.108 Section 7, page the EUT and place it into the loopback mode as described
in 3GPP TS 34.109 Section 5.3, set the UL and DL reference measurement channel as described in 3GPP 34.122,
C.2.1.2 and C.3.1.2.
Tests shall be performed for low, mid and high channel across the TD-SCDMA bands supported by the EUT, as
defined in 3GPP 34.114, section 4.1.3, Table 4.5 and Table 4.6.
C.2 LTE TDD

TIS measurements and parameter call setup of LTE TDD radio access technology shall use the same methods as
described in the latest approved version of the CTIA Test Plan [1] unless otherwise defined in the table below.
LTE TDD bands 38, 39 and 40 shall be tested (in addition to the LTE TDD bands listed in the CTIA Test Plan [1]).
Tests shall be performed for low, mid and high channels across the LTE TDD bands supported by the EUT, as
defined in the table below.
TABLE C- 1 LTE TDD MEASUREMENT TABLE
Frequency (MHz)
Channel Bandwidth
Band Channel [center of DL RB UL RB Allocation DL RB Allocation
(MHz)
allocation]
38 20 37850 2580 100RB with RBstart=0 100RB with RBstart=0

Appendix D. Notebook AND Tablet Requirements

The purpose of this addendum is to define the requirements for Notebooks and Tablets with embedded WWAN and
Wi-Fi radio modules.
D.1 Parent/Child Relationships

During product development the Manufacturer is expected to determine what represents the most popular
configuration of components and to use that configuration for the receiver performance assessment. Once the most
popular version of a Parent has been identified, all Child Devices will be assessed against only that specific version
of the Parent. This will hold true even if that particular version of the Parent does not remain the most popular over
time.
D.2 Parent/Child Antenna Subsystem Considerations

The antenna subsystem in a Child Device must be similar in design and performance to that of its Parent (e.g. the
antenna itself may be provided by a manufacturer which differs from that used in the Parent or the transmission line
type/length may differ, but the antenna subsystem must be based on the same design specification).
D.3 Test configurations and setup procedures

For testing configuration and setup procedures refer to CTIA Test Plan [1] Appendix L. The setup configuration in
Section L.4 will be identical with the exception of the Transmitting Wi-Fi radio which will be “ON”.
TABLE D- 1 TEST APPLICABILITY MATRIX
Device Capabilities Wi-Fi Wi-Fi Cellular

TRP/TIS Desense Desense
Case 1: Simultaneous WWAN and Wi-Fi operation Free Space Free Space Free Space
Case 2: WWAN and Wi-Fi not operating Free Space Test not Test not
simultaneously Required Required
Case 1: Notebooks and Tablets that are capable of simultaneous WWAN and Wi-Fi operation
Case 2: Notebooks and Tablets that are not capable of simultaneous WWAN/Wi-Fi operation
TABLE D- 2 DEFINITIONS
Child Device A Notebook platform utilizing an embedded WWAN Module, which is derived
from a Parent Notebook platform. A Child Device is unique in that the only
allowable changes relative to its Parent product are those applicable to the
Notebook platform itself.
Module Modules are finished WWAN radio devices that do not directly connect to a host
via a standardized external interface such as PCMCIA, RS-232, USB, PCIExpress,
etc. A module may or may not include an integral antenna system or SIM/USIM
interface.

Notebook See definition in CTIA Test Plan Appendix L.
Parent A device (of any type) from which a Child device can be derived.
Simultaneous A Notebook/Tablet that is capable of simultaneous Wi-Fi/Cellular operation and the

operation user experience is that both radios are on at the same time. An example would be
Hot Spot operation.
See definition in CTIA Test Plan Appendix L.
Tablet
Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) links two or more devices using some
WLAN wireless distribution method and usually providing a connection through an access
point to the wider internet. Most modern WLANs are based on IEEE 802.11
standards, marketed under the Wi-Fi brand name.
WWAN Wireless Wide Area Network refers to cellular airlink technologies as noted in
Section 1.2.

Appendix E. Wi-Fi-LTE Emulator Test Equipment Notes when Testing EUTs that
Support LTE Band 40 or 41 (Informative)
This is an informative appendix. The information in this appendix is to inform test labs that care must be used with
test equipment when performing tests with EUTs that support LTE band 40 or 41. With an incorrect test setup,
results may be incorrect because of test equipment desense. Proper RF isolation is required between the cellular and
Wi-Fi emulators. The test diagrams shown in this appendix are examples and variations of the test setup may differ
or may not be required for each test lab.
Proper Wi-Fi and LTE emulator test equipment setup is required for Wi-Fi or cellular desense measurements for
EUTs that support LTE bands 40 or 41. LTE bands 40 and 41 are next to the 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi band with little or no
guard bands (see the figures that follow). There is the possibility that the Wi-Fi or LTE emulator would be unable
to attach to the EUT when performing these measurements due to test equipment immunity issues. The test lab must
insure they are measuring the over the air EUT Wi-Fi or cellular desense and not Wi-Fi or LTE emulator test
equipment immunity.
FIGURE E- 1 LTE BAND 40 AND WI-FI 2.4 GHZ FREQUENCY DIAGRAM
FIGURE E- 2 LTE BAND 41 AND WI-FI 2.4 GHZ FREQUENCY DIAGRAM
The test lab can verify Wi-Fi emulator test equipment immunity with the example test equipment diagram in the
figure below. RF cavity tuned notch and/or bandpass filters are used to ensure the EUT is not desensed by the LTE
device and for the LTE device to stay attached to the LTE emulator due to interference from the Wi-Fi. Attenuators
can be used to simulate expected RF levels present at the Wi-Fi emulator while performing Wi-Fi EUT over the air
desense measurements. Perform sensitivity measurements with the EUT only (without LTE band 40) and note
results. Then attach LTE band 40 EUT to the LTE emulator (at maximum output power). With the LTE band 40
EUT attached, re-measure the Wi-Fi EUT. If the Wi-Fi sensitivity measurements are the same and Wi-Fi/LTE EUTs

remain attached, the Wi-Fi emulator is immune to the adjacent channel interference. LTE base station emulator test
equipment immunity can be verified by exchanging the positions of the emulators, RF filters and EUTs in the
diagram.
FIGURE E- 3 WI-FI EMULATOR TEST EQUIPMENT VERIFICATION TEST SETUP (TO TEST THE LTE BASE STATION
If the Wi-Fi or LTE emulator does show immunity problems, Figure E-4 diagram shows an example on how to
eliminate these problems (use RF filters as needed). If the lab is using an RF compression amplifier for the LTE
input emulator, the RF filter must be installed after the output of the amplifier. If the device can stay attached to the
LTE emulator, no RF filter is required. If the lab is using an RF preamplifier for the Wi-Fi emulator input, the RF
filter should be connected to the input of the preamplifier. Care must be used when tuning the RF filters. If a Wi-Fi
bandpass RF filter is used, be sure to add its loss into the system path loss and remove the filters when performing
Wi-Fi TRP or TIS measurements.
FIGURE E- 4 EXAMPLE TEST SYSTEM DIAGRAM (ONLY FOR WI-FI DESENSE OR LTE CELLULAR DESENSE TESTS, IF THE EUT
SUPPORTS LTE BAND 40)

Appendix F. Table of Wi-Fi Radio channels interfered by Cellular Radio Harmonics

CDMA UMTS UMTS UMTS UMTS 850 UMTS
CDMA 800 CDMA 1900 CDMA 1900 UMTS 1900
RAT GSM 850 E‐GSM 900 DCS 1800 GSM 1900 1700/2100 (WCDMA) (WCDMA) 2100/1700 3GPP Band (WCDMA) LTE Band 1 LTE Band 2 LTE Band 3
Cellular BC0 PCS BC1 BC6 3GPP Band II
AWS‐1 BC 4 Band I Band III 3GPP Band IV V Band VIII
JAPNA , JAPNA , JAPNA ,

USA, China EU, China EU, China Europe, the Europe, the Europe, the
Region USA USA USA USA USA EU, ASIA USA EU, ASIA USA Internation EU, ASIA
(CT) (CU, CMCC) (CU, CMCC) Middle East Middle East Middle East
al
and Africa and Africa and Africa
Suggested alternate name
CTIA CTIA CTIA CTIA CTIA CTIA CTIA
Call setup defined in CTIA OTA CTIA OTA Sec CTIA OTA CTIA OTA Sec CTIA OTA Sec CTIA OTA Sec CTIA OTA Sec CTIA OTA Sec CTIA OTA CTIA OTA Sec
Appendix M Appendix M Appendix M Appendix M Appendix M Appendix M Appendix M
reference document Sec [1] [1] Sec [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] Sec [1] [1]
[1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1]
5.0 MHz Tx 5.0 MHz Tx 5.0 MHz Tx
Special setup BW = 25 RBs, BW = 25 RBs, BW = 25 RBs,
RB start = 12 RB start = 12 RB start = 12
Band

Edges
Uplink 82 84 88 91 171 178 185 190 82 848 1711 1753 1851 1908 192 198 192 198 185 190 171 178 171 175 82 84 88 91 192 197 185 190 171 178
Freq 4.2 8.8 0.2 4.8 0.2 4.8 0.2 9.8 4.7 .31 .25 .75 .25 .75 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 7.6 0.0 5.0 2.4 2.6 6.4 6.6 2.4 2.6 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 0.0
86 89 92 95 180 187 193 198 86 881 2111 2153 1931 1988 211 217 211 216 193 198 211 215 211 215 87 88 92 95 211 216 193 198 181 187
Downlink Freq
9.2 3.8 5.2 9.8 5.2 9.8 0.2 9.8 9.7 .52 .25 .75 .25 .75 0.0 0.0 2.4 7.1 2.4 7.6 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.6 1.4 1.6 7.4 7.6 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 5.0

Desensitization of Wi-Fi Rx by Cellular Tx Uplink

Ch Fre Ch Fre Ch Fre Cha Fre Cha Fre Ch Fre Cha Fre Cha Fre Cha Fre Cha Fre Cha Fre Ch Fre Ch Fre Cha Fre Cha Fre Cha Fre
Chan Freq Chan Freq

an q an q an q n q n q an q n q n q n q n q n q an q an q n q n q n q

241
1 1
2.0
241
1 2
7.0
242
1 3
2.0
242 Black boxes indicate Wi‐Fi Rx vulnerability due
1 4
7.0 to Cellular uplink Tx
243
1 5
2.0
243
1 6
7.0
802.11b/g/n
244
1 7
2.0
244
1 8
7.0
245
1 9
2.0
245
1 10
7.0
246 12 82 10 824 43 82
1 11
2.0 8 4.2 13 .7 57 6.4
246
1 12
7.0
247 12 82 10 824 43 82
1 13
2.0 8 4.2 13 .7 57 6.4
248 14 82 827 43 82
1 14 77
4.0 7 8.0 .3 65 8.0

802. 503
7
11a 5.0
??
504
Ban 8
0.0
d


518
1 36
0.0
U‐NII Low Band
520
802.11a
1 40
0.0
522 174 130 174 167 174 195 174
1 44 661
0.0 0.0 0 0.0 5 0.0 00 0.0
524
1 48
0.0

526
1 52
0.0
U‐NII Mid Band
528
802.11a
1 56
0.0
530 176 1766 143 176 197 176
1 60 794 334
0.0 6.6 .7 3 6.6 66 6.6
532
1 64
0.0

10 550
1
0 0.0
11 556
1
2 0.0
11 558
1
6 0.0
12 560
1
0 0.0
ETSI Band
802.11a
12 562 187 1873 976 187 188 187

1 628 468
4 0.0 3.4 .4 7 3.4 32 3.2
12 564
1
8 0.0
13 566
1
2 0.0
13 568
1
6 0.0
14 570
1
0 0.0

14 574
1
9 5.0
15 576
1
U‐NII Upper Band
3 5.0
15 578 192 105 192 180 192
802.11a
1 167
7 5.0 8.4 92 8.4 82 8.2
16 580
1
1 5.0
16 582
1
5 5.0
19 498
1
6 0.0

LTE Band LTE Band
13 14
LTE Band LTE Band LTE Band LTE Band TD‐SCDMA TD‐SCDMA TD‐SCDMA
RAT LTE Band 4 LTE Band 5 LTE Band 7 LTE Band 8 Note: only Note: only LTE Band 25 LTE Band 38 LTE Band 39 LTE Band 41
12 17 20 40 Band A Band F1 Band F2
one channel, one channel,
23230 23330
JAPNA , JAPNA , JAPNA , Europe
Europe, the Europe, the Europe, the Digital NORTH NORTH
Region USA USA USA USA CHINA CHINA CHINA CHINA CHINA CHINA
Middle East Middle East Middle East Dividend, AMERICA AMERICA
and Africa and Africa and Africa EMEA
E‐UTRA E‐UTRA
Suggested alternate name
Band 5 Band 20
CTIA CTIA
Call setup defined in CTIA OTA Sec CTIA OTA Sec CTIA Appendix CTIA OTA CTIA OTA CTIA OTA CTIA OTA CTIA OTA Sec CWG CWG CWG CTIA Appendix CWG CWG CWG
Appendix M Appendix M
reference document [1] [1] M [1] Sec [1] Sec [1] Sec [1] Sec [1] [1] Appendix C Appendix C Appendix C M [1] Appendix C Appendix C Appendix C
[1] [1]
5.0 MHz Tx 5.0 MHz Tx 5.0 MHz Tx 5.0 MHz Tx 5.0 MHz Tx 5.0 MHz Tx 5.0 MHz Tx
5.0 MHz Tx 5.0 MHz Tx 5.0 MHz Tx 5.0 MHz Tx BW 5.0 MHz Tx 5.0 MHz Tx 5.0 MHz Tx
BW = 25 BW = 25 BW = 25 BW = 25 BW = 25 BW = 25 BW = 25
Special setup BW = 25 RBs, BW = 25 RBs, BW = 25 RBs, = 25 RBs, RB BW = 25 RBs, BW = 25 RBs, BW = 25 RBs,
RBs, RB start RBs, RB start RBs, RB start RBs, RB start RBs, RB start RBs, RB start RBs, RB
RB start = 12 RB start = 12 RB start = 12 start = 0 RB start = 0 RB start = 0 RB start = 0
= 12 = 12 = 12 = 12 = 12 = 0 start = 0
Band

Edges
Uplink 171 175 829 844 250 256 895 920 704 711 782 782 793 793 709 711 837 857 1852 191 257 262 188 192 23 24 249 268 201 202 188 189 189 189
Freq 5.0 0.0 .0 .0 5.0 5.0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .5 2.5 0 0 0 0 00 00 6.0 9.9 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.4
211 215 874 889 262 268 930 955 734 741 751 751 763 763 739 741 796 816 1932 199 257 262 188 192 23 24 249 268 201 202 188 189 189 189
Downlink Freq
5.0 0.0 .0 .0 5.0 5.0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .5 2.5 0 0 0 0 00 00 6.0 9.9 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.4

Desensitization of Wi-Fi Rx by Cellular Tx Uplink

Ch Cha Cha Fre Cha Cha Fre Cha Fre Cha Fre Cha Fre Cha Fre Cha Fre Cha Cha Ch Fre Cha Cha Cha Cha
Freq Freq Freq Chan Freq Freq Freq Freq Freq Freq Freq

an n n q n n q n q n q n q n q n q n n an q n n n n
241
1 1
2.0
241
1 2
7.0
242
1 3
2.0
242
1 4
7.0
243
1 5
2.0
243
1 6
7.0
802.11b/g/n
244
1 7
2.0
244
1 8
7.0
245
1 9
2.0
245
1 10
7.0
246 204 825
1 11
2.0 50 .6
246
1 12
7.0
247 204 825
1 13
2.0 50 .6
248 204 825
1 14
4.0 50 .6

802. 503
7
11a 5.0
?? 504
8
Band 0.0

518
U‐NII Low
802.11a
1 36
0.0
Band
520
1 40
0.0

522 202 174 381 261 381 261

1 44
0.0 50 0.0 50 0.0 50 0.0
524
1 48
0.0

526
1 52
0.0
U‐NII Mid Band
528
802.11a
1 56
0.0
530 411 265
1 60
0.0 90 0.0
532
1 64
0.0

10 550
1
0 0.0
11 556
1
2 0.0
11 558
1
6 0.0
12 560
1
0 0.0
ETSI Band
802.11a
12 562 1883 187

1
4 0.0 2.0 3.2
12 564 940 188
1
8 0.0 4 0.4
13 566 943 188
1
2 0.0 6 7.2
13 568 946 189
1
6 0.0 8 3.6
14 570 191 190 949 189
1
0 0.0 00 0.0 2 8.4

14 574 361 191
1
9 5.0 50 5.0
15 576
1
U‐NII Upper Band
3 5.0
15 578
802.11a
1
7 5.0
16 580
1
1 5.0
16 582
1
5 5.0
19 498
1
6 0.0

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Test Plan for RF Performance Evaluation of

Wi-Fi Mobile Converged Devices

CTIA - The Wireless Association Wi-Fi Alliance

Converged Wireless Group Officers

October 2015 Page 2 of 46 Version 2.0.2

October 2015 Page 3 of 46 Version 2.0.2

Version Date Comments

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October 2015 Page 5 of 46 Version 2.0.2

October 2015 Page 6 of 46 Version 2.0.2

List of Acronyms and Definitions

October 2015 Page 7 of 46 Version 2.0.2

October 2015 Page 8 of 46 Version 2.0.2

1.5 Test Nomenclature Overview

1.5.1. Conducted RF Tests

1.5.2. Radiated RF Tests

1.5.3. Desensitization Tests

1.6 Baseline Methodology

1.6.1. Measurement Techniques and Test Methodologies

1.6.2. Measurement Uncertainty

1.6.3. Minimum Measurement Distance

October 2015 Page 9 of 46 Version 2.0.2

1.6.4. Quiet Zone Test Frequencies

1.7 Form Factor Submission for Self-contained Wi-Fi/Mobile Modules

October 2015 Page 10 of 46 Version 2.0.2

Section 2 Test Conditions and Device Configuration

2.2 Wi-Fi Mode

The following EUT settings are required to perform the test:

October 2015 Page 11 of 46 Version 2.0.2

October 2015 Page 12 of 46 Version 2.0.2

Section 3 Conducted Measurements

3.1.1. Test Purpose

3.1.2. Test Setup

FIGURE 3- 1. BLOCK DIAGRAM FOR WI-FI CONDUCTED MEASUREMENT

It is recommended that the conducted measurements be performed inside a shielded environment.

3.1.3. Measurement Frequencies and Data Rates for Conducted tests

October 2015 Page 13 of 46 Version 2.0.2

TABLE 3-1 TX TEST DATA RATES FOR CONDUCTED TESTING

Band Mode Tx Data Rate (Mbps)

TABLE 3-2. RX TEST DATA RATES FOR CONDUCTED TESTING

Band Mode Rx Data Rate (Mbps)

3.1.4. Test Procedure for Output Power Level

The EUT shall be configured to transmit at maximum power.

October 2015 Page 14 of 46 Version 2.0.2

TABLE 3-3. PARAMETER SETTINGS FOR OUTPUT POWER LEVEL TEST

3.1.5. Test Procedure for Receiver Sensitivity

October 2015 Page 15 of 46 Version 2.0.2

TABLE 3-4. PARAMETER SETTINGS FOR RECEIVER SENSITIVITY TEST

October 2015 Page 16 of 46 Version 2.0.2

Section 4 Radiated Measurements

4.1.1. Test Purpose

4.1.2. Test Setup

October 2015 Page 17 of 46 Version 2.0.2

FIGURE 4- 2 SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM SHOWING A CONFIGURATION FOR TRP MEASUREMENT

FIGURE 4- 3 SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM SHOWING A CONFIGURATION FOR TIS MEASUREMENT

4.1.3. Measurement Frequencies for Radiated Tests

October 2015 Page 18 of 46 Version 2.0.2

Sub Band Channel Range TIS/TRP Channel

4.1.4. Test Procedure for Total Radiated Power Measurement

4.1.5. Test Procedure for Total Isotropic Sensitivity Measurement

Before accurate measurements of radiated performance of Wi-Fi, it is necessary to perform a reference

October 2015 Page 19 of 46 Version 2.0.2

TABLE 4-2. PARAMETER SETTINGS FOR RECEIVER SENSITIVITY TEST

4.1.6. TRP Data Rates