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Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____ 1 Graph the equation x 2 + y 2 = 36. Then describe the graph and its lines of symmetry.
A C
The graph is a circle of radius 6. Its The graph is a circle of radius 36. Its
center is at the origin. Every line through center is at the origin. Every line through
the center is a line of symmetry. the center is a line of symmetry.
B D
The graph is a circle of radius 6. Its The graph is a circle of radius 36. Its
center is at the origin. The y-axis and the center is at the origin. The y-axis and the
x-axis are lines of symmetry. x-axis are lines of symmetry.
____ 2 Graph the equation 16x 2 + 4y 2 = 49. Then describe the graph and its lines of symmetry.
A C
The graph is an ellipse. The center is at The graph is a circle. The center is at the
the origin. It has two lines of symmetry, origin. Every line through the origin is a
the x-axis and the y-axis. line of symmetry.
B D
The graph is an ellipse. The center is at The graph is a circle. The center is at the
the origin. It has two lines of symmetry, origin. Every line through the origin is a
the x-axis and the y-axis. line of symmetry.
The graph is a hyperbola. Its center is at The graph is a hyperbola. Its center is at
the origin. It has four lines of symmetry, the origin. It has four lines of symmetry,
the x-axis, the y-axis, y = x, and y = –x. the x-axis, the y-axis, y = x, and y = –x.
B D
The graph is a circle with radius 4. Its The graph is a hyperbola. Its center is at
center is at the origin. Every line through the origin. It has two lines of symmetry,
the center is a line of symmetry. the x-axis and the y-axis.
A C
B D
____ 5 Write an equation of a parabola with a vertex at the origin and a focus at (-2, 0).
1 1 2
A x = − y2 C y= x
8 8
1 1
B y = − x2 D x = y2
4 8
____ 6 Write an equation of a parabola with a vertex at the origin and a directrix at y = 5.
1 2
A x = 5y 2 C y = − x
20
1 2
B x = − y D y = −20x 2
20
A vertex (2, 5), focus (2, 7), directrix at y = 3 C vertex (2, -5), focus (0, -9), directrix at y = -1
B vertex (2, -5), focus (0, -1), directrix at y = -9 D vertex (2, 5), focus (2, 3), directrix at y = 7
1 2
____ 8 Graph x = y .
5
A C
B D
A Parabola C Circle
B Hyperbola D Ellipse
____ 10 When a plane intersects a cone at an angle that is parallel to the edge of the cone, what shape is formed?
A Parabola C Circle
B Hyperbola D Ellipse
2
(x + 3) (y − 3) 2 (x + 3)
2
(y − 3) 2
A − =1 C − =1
6 12 36 9
2
(x − 3) (y + 3) 2 (x − 3)
2
(y + 3) 2
B + =1 D + =1
12 6 9 36
2 2
(x − 1) + ÁËÊ y − 3 ˆ˜¯ = 4 (x + 1) + ÁËÊ y − 3 ˆ˜¯ = 4
2 2
A C
2 2
(x + 1) + ÁËÊ y + 3 ˆ˜¯ = 4 (x − 1) + ÁËÊ y + 3 ˆ˜¯ = 4
2 2
B D
2
____ 14 Find the center and radius of the circle with equation (x − 5) 2 + ÊÁË y + 6 ˆ˜¯ = 50.
A (5, -6); 5 2 C (5, -6); 25
B (-5, 6); 25 D (-5, 6); 5
B D
B D
In the next three questions, identify the conic section. If it is a parabola, give the vertex. If it is a
circle, give the center and radius. If it is an ellipse or a hyperbola, give the center and foci.
____ 21 x 2 + y 2 + 8x − 4y = −11
A cirlce; center (-4, 2); radius = 9 C cirlce; center (-4, 2); radius = 3
B cirlce; center (4,- 2); radius = 9 D cirlce; center (4,- 2); radius = 3
____ 23 Write an equation of a circle with center (3, -7) that goes through the point (1, 1).
A (x + 3) 2 + (y − 7) 2 =52 C (x − 3) 2 + (y + 7) 2 =32
B (x − 3) 2 + (y + 7) 2 =68 D (x + 3) 2 + (y − 7) 2 =40
2
(x + 4) (y − 6) 2 (y − 6) 2 (x + 4) 2
A − =1 C − =1
16 9 16 9
(y + 6) 2 (x − 4) 2 (x − 4)
2
(y + 6) 2
B − =1 D − =1
16 9 16 9
____ 25 Write an equation for the translation of x 2 + y 2 = 25, 2 units right and 4 units down.
2 2
(x + 2) + ÁËÊ y + 4 ˜¯ˆ = 25 (x + 2) + ÁËÊ y − 4 ˜¯ˆ = 25
2 2
A C
2 2
(x − 2) + ÁËÊ y + 4 ˜¯ˆ = 25 (x − 2) + ÁËÊ y − 4 ˜¯ˆ = 25
2 2
B D