Taller Curvas de Interacción

CURVAS DE INTERACCIÓN COLUMNAS DE 30*30, 30*40, 30*50, 30*60
CHRISTIAN DIAZ MARTINEZ

ANA MAYERLI ZAMORA TOBAR
UNIVERSIDAD PEDAGÓGICA Y TECNOLÓGICA DE COLOMBIA

FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA
ESCUELA DE TRANSPORTE Y VÍAS
TUNJA
2019
CURVAS DE INTERACCIÓN COLUMNAS DE 30*30, 30*40, 30*50, 30*60
CHRISTIAN DIAZ MARTINEZ

ANA MAYERLI ZAMORA TOBAR
Presentado a:
Ing.Msc. DIEGO FERNANDO PAEZ MORENO
UNIVERSIDAD PEDAGÓGICA Y TECNOLÓGICA DE COLOMBIA

FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA
ESCUELA DE TRANSPORTE Y VÍAS
TUNJA
2019
EJEMPLO DE CÁLCULO COLUMNA DE 30X50 AS: #5
Datos de entrada:
Base: 50 cm
Altura: 30 cm
# barras: 8
Refuerzo: varillas # 5
Ag: 30*50=1500
Fć: 280 Mpa
Fy: 4200 Mpa
Recubrimiento: 5 cm
Diámetro de la barra: 1,59 cm
Diámetro del fleje:0,95 cm
1. CÁLCULO DEL ÁREA DE REFUERZO (As).
Se obtiene calculando el área de todos los refuerzos a disponer en la sección.
𝐴𝑠
𝐴𝑠 = 15.835 𝑐𝑚2
2. DEFINIR PUNTOS DE LA CURVA
 Punto A: Carga axial máxima soportada por la columna sin soportar

momento alguno
ξc = 0.003 ξs=0
 Punto B: Carga axial y momento interno en la columna tales que generen:

ξc = 0.003 ξs=0.001
 Punto C: Carga axial y momento interno máximo en la columna tales que se

genere:
ξc = 0.003 ξs=0.0021
 Punto D: Carga axial y momento interno en la columna donde el acero ya

ha fluido tales que generen:
ξc = 0.003 ξs=0.01
3. Análisis del punto A.
Como en el punto A no existe momento alguno la carga máxima soportada se

obtiene con la siguiente expresión:
𝑃𝑎 = 0.85 ∗ 𝐹′𝑐 ∗ 𝐴𝑔 + 𝐴𝑠 ∗ 𝐹ý
Dónde:
F’c= Resistencia del concreto.
Ag= Área bruta de la sección.
As= Área del refuerzo dispuesto.
F’y= Resistencia del refuerzo.
Entonces:
𝑘𝑔 2
𝑘𝑔
𝑝𝑎 = 0.85 ∗ 280 ∗ (30𝑐𝑚 ∗ 50𝑐𝑚) + 15.835𝑐𝑚 ∗ 4200
𝑐𝑚2 𝑐𝑚2
𝑃𝑎 = 423507 𝑘𝑔 = 423.5 𝑇
4. Análisis del punto B.
ξc = 0.003 ξs=0.001
 Cálculo de distancia de distribución de tensiones (dt)
𝑑𝑡 = 𝑥 − 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 − Ǿ𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑓𝑙𝑒𝑗𝑒 − Ǿ𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑜.
Dónde:
X: Longitud horizontal de la columna según análisis del eje seleccionado.
1
𝑑𝑡 = 50 𝑐𝑚 − 5 𝑐𝑚 − 0.9525𝑐𝑚 − ∗ (1.5875𝑐𝑚)
2
𝑑𝑡 = 29,7755 𝑐𝑚
 Cálculo de la fuerza atracción de los refuerzos.

Para este punto solo se encuentra atracción el grupo de refuerzos en A, entonces:
𝑇 = 𝐴𝑠 ∗ 𝑓𝑠𝑡
Dónde:
As= Área del refuerzo sometido a tracción.
Fst= Esfuerzo para la deformación dada a tracción.
Entonces para una deformación de 0.001 se tiene un esfuerzo de tracción de:
0.0021 4200
=
0.001 σx
𝑘𝑔
σx = 2000
𝑐𝑚2
𝑘𝑔
𝑇 = á𝑟𝑒𝑎3#5 ∗ 2000
𝑐𝑚2
𝑘𝑔
𝑇 = 5.938𝑐𝑚2 ∗ 2000
𝑐𝑚2
𝑇 = 11876 𝑘𝑔 = 11.876𝑇
 Cálculo de fuerza a compresión del concreto.
43.254 ϛ
=
0.004 0.003
ϛ = 32.441 𝑐𝑚
𝑎 = 0.85 ∗ 32.441
𝑎 = 27.575 𝑐𝑚
𝐶 = 0.85 ∗ 𝑓′𝑐 ∗ 𝑎 ∗ 𝑏
𝑘𝑔
𝐶 = 0.85 ∗ 280 ∗ 27.575𝑐𝑚 ∗ 30𝑐𝑚
𝑐𝑚2
𝐶 = 196886 𝑘𝑔 = 196.9𝑇
 Cálculo de fuerza a compresión del refuerzo.
El grupo de refuerzos B y C se encuentran a compresión con las siguientes

deformaciones:
0.003 ξB
=
32.441 7.441
𝜉𝐵 = 0.000688
0.003 ξC
=
32.441 25.695
𝜉𝐶 = 0.00238
Entonces el esfuerzo para las siguientes deformaciones:
𝑘𝑔
0.0021 4200 2
= 𝑐𝑚
0.000688 σB
𝑘𝑔
σB = fscb = 1375
𝑐𝑚2
𝑘𝑔
0.0021 4200 2
= 𝑐𝑚
0.00238 Σc
𝑘𝑔
0.0021 4200 2
= 𝑐𝑚
0.00238 σC
𝑘𝑔
σC = fsc = 4760
𝑐𝑚2
Debido a que el refuerzo no puede experimentar un esfuerzo mayor a su punto de

fluencia se determina el esfuerzo como el máximo que puede resistir el esfuerzo =
4200 kg/cm^2
𝑘𝑔
σC = 4200
𝑐𝑚2
El cálculo de la fuerza de los elementos de los refuerzos sometidos a compresión

se hace bajo la siguiente expresión:
𝐶𝑇 𝑓𝑠𝑐
Dónde:
As: El área del refuerzo sometido a compresión en el punto de análisis. Fsc:
Esfuerzo para la deformación dada
Entonces para el punto B:
𝐶𝑇𝐵 𝐴𝑠𝑏 𝑓𝑠𝑐𝑏

𝑘𝑔
𝐶𝑇𝐵 = (á𝑟𝑒𝑎2#5) ∗ 1376
𝑐𝑚2
𝐶𝑇𝐵 = 5447.105𝐾𝑔
Para el punto C:
𝐶𝑇𝐶 𝐴𝑠𝑐 𝑓𝑠𝑐𝑐
𝑘𝑔
𝐶𝑇𝐶 = (á𝑟𝑒𝑎3#5) ∗ 4200
𝑐𝑚2
𝐶𝑇𝐶 𝑘𝑔
 Cálculo sumatoria de fuerzas:
∑ 𝑓𝑦𝐵 = −11.876𝑇 + 196.9𝑇 + 5.45 𝑇 + 24.94 𝑇
∑ 𝒇𝒚𝑩 = 𝟐𝟏𝟓. 𝟒𝟏𝟒 𝑻
 Cálculo de sumatoria de momentos en el eje neutro:
∑ 𝑀𝑒𝑛𝑏 = 𝑀𝐵
0.13254𝑚
∑𝑀𝑒𝑛𝑏 = 𝑴𝑩 = 𝟐𝟔. 𝟐𝟔𝟕 𝑻 ∗ 𝒎
5. Análisis del punto C.

ξc = 0.003 ξs=0.0021
Para la fuerza de tracción del refuerzo como ξs=0.0021 y la cuál es la deformación

máxima que puede sufrir el refuerzo:
𝑇 = á𝑟𝑒𝑎 (3#5) ∗ 4200 𝑘𝑔/𝑐𝑚2
𝑇 = 24939.51 = 24.94 𝑇
Para la fuerza del concreto a compresión:
43.254 ϛ
=
0.0051 0.003
ϛ =25.444 𝑐𝑚
𝑎 = 0.85 ∗ 25.444
𝑎 = 21.627 𝑐𝑚
𝐶 = 0.85 ∗ 𝑓′𝑐 ∗ 𝑎 ∗ 𝑏
𝑘𝑔
𝐶 = 0.85 ∗ 280 ∗ 21.627𝑐𝑚 ∗ 30𝑐𝑚
𝑐𝑚2
𝐶 = 154416.78𝑘𝑔 = 154.42𝑇
Para la fuerza de los refuerzos a compresión:
Deformaciones:
ϛ 0.444 18.698
= =
0.003 ξB ξC
𝜉𝐵 = 0.000052
𝜉𝐶 = 0.0022
Esfuerzos:
𝑘𝑔
0.0021 4200
= 𝑐𝑚2
0.000052 FsCB
𝑘𝑔
fscb = 104
𝑐𝑚2
𝑘𝑔
0.0021 4200 𝑐𝑚2
=
0.0022 FsCB
𝑘𝑔 𝑘𝑔
fscc = 4400 = 4200
𝑐𝑚2 𝑐𝑚2
Fuerzas:
Para el punto B:
𝐶𝑇𝐵 𝐴𝑠𝑏 𝑓𝑠𝑐𝑏
𝑘𝑔
𝐶𝑇𝐵 = (á𝑟𝑒𝑎2#5) ∗ 104
𝑐𝑚2
𝐶𝑇𝐵 = 411.7𝐾𝑔 = 0.411𝑇
Para el punto C:
𝐶𝑇𝐶 𝐴𝑠𝑐 𝑓𝑠𝑐𝑐
𝑘𝑔
𝐶𝑇𝐶 = (á𝑟𝑒𝑎3#5) ∗ 4200
𝑐𝑚2
𝐶𝑇𝐶 𝑘𝑔=24.94T
Cálculo sumatoria de fuerzas:
∑𝑓𝑦𝐶 = −24.94 𝑇 + 154.42 𝑇 + 0.412 𝑇 + 24.94𝑇
∑ 𝑓𝑦𝐶 = 154.823 𝑇
Cálculo de sumatoria de momentos en el eje neutro:

∑ 𝑀𝑒𝑛𝐵 = 𝑀𝐵 = 24.94𝑇 ∗ 0.18254𝑚 + 154.42 𝑇 ∗ 0.1419𝑚 + 24.94 ∗
0.18254
∑ 𝑀𝑒𝑛𝐶 = 𝑀𝐶 = 46.46 𝑇 ∗ 𝑚
5. Análisis del punto D ξc = 0.003 ξs=0.01
Para la fuerza de tracción utilizada (0.01) se deja para el cálculo la máxima que
puede sufrir el refuerzo (4200 kg/cm2) .Además para éste caso A y B se
encuentran a tracción, entonces:
𝑇𝐴 = á𝑟𝑒𝑎 (3#5) ∗ 4200 𝑘𝑔/𝑐𝑚2 𝑇𝐴

= 24939.51 = 24.94 𝑇
𝑇𝐵 = á𝑟𝑒𝑎 (2#5) ∗ 4200 𝑘𝑔/𝑐𝑚2
𝑇𝐵 = 16626 = 16.63 𝑇
Para la fuerza del concreto a compresión:
ϛ = 9.98 𝑐𝑚
𝑎 = 0.85 ∗ 9.98 𝑐𝑚
𝑎 = 8.483 𝑐𝑚
𝐶 = 0.85 ∗ 𝑓′𝑐 ∗ 𝑎 ∗ 𝑏
𝑘𝑔
𝐶 = 0.85 ∗ 280 ∗ 8.483𝑐𝑚 ∗ 30𝑐𝑚
𝑐𝑚2
𝐶 = 60568.62𝑘𝑔 = 60.57𝑇
Para la fuerza de los refuerzos a compresión:
Deformaciones:
ϛ 3.233
=
0.003 ξC
𝜉C = 0.00097
Esfuerzos:
𝑘𝑔
0.0021 4200 2
= 𝑐𝑚
0.00097 FsCC
𝑘𝑔
FsCC = 1940
𝑐𝑚2
Fuerzas:
Para el punto C:
𝐶𝑇𝐶 = 𝐴𝑠𝑐 ∗ 𝑓𝑠𝑐𝑐
𝑘𝑔
𝐶𝑇𝐶 = (á𝑟𝑒𝑎3#5) ∗ 1940
𝑐𝑚2
𝐶𝑇𝐶=11516.68 𝑘𝑔=11.52T
 Cálculo sumatoria de fuerzas:

∑ 𝑓𝑦𝐶 = −24.94 − 16.63 + 60.57 + 11.52
∑ 𝑓𝑦𝐶 = 30.52 𝑇
 Cálculo de sumatoria de momentos en el eje neutro:

∑ 𝑀𝑒𝑛𝐶 = 𝑀𝐶 = 24.94 𝑇 ∗ 0.18254 𝑚 + 11.52 ∗ 0.18254 + 60.57 ∗ 0.20763
∑ 𝑀𝑒𝑛𝐶 = 𝑀𝐶 = 19.232 𝑇 ∗ 𝑚
Detallado de las curvas de interación con Φ y sin Φ y para las dos direcciones de
las columnas mostradas
Datos de entrada:
F’c varia de 21 Mpa a 35 Mpa

Fy=400 Mpa
Cuantía varia de 1% a 3%
b2:30 cm
b2: varia de 30 cm a 60 cm en intervalo de 10 cm
Analizar la incidencia del aumento del concreto
# de varilla 8
Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

EVALUACIONES
SECCIÓN 30 CM 30 CM

Tabla 1. propiedades de la sección.
PRO PIEDADES DE LA SECCIÓ N
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 2,54 cm f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Avar = 5,07 cm2 f*c = 168 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 143 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 40,54 cm2

Tabla 2. Diseño de la columna
r libre = 5
r efec = d' 7,2 Separacion en las varillas a flexion
d = dt = c 22,78 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,78 cm
a 19,360875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
Cc 103677 103,677486 ɛcu = 0,003 Separa de la varilla del medio
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00205 5,2375 Cs 170253,7

Tabla 3.Refuerzo varilla

CURVA DE INTERACCION SECCIÓN 30*30 Fc 210
kg/cm^2 Varilla # 5 -DIRECCIÓN X
300
200
carga (Ton)
100
0
0 5 10 15
-100
-200
Momento (Ton-m)
phi sin phi
Fuente. Elaboración propia

SECCIÓN 30 CM*30CM

fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 2,54 cm f'c = 280 kg/cm2
Avar = 5,07 cm2 f*c = 224 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 190 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 40,54 cm2

r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,78 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,78 cm
a 19,360875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00205 5,2375 Cs 170253,7

Varrilla # CON FI SIN FI
Curve 1 Curve 7 90 degrees Curve 1 Curve 7 90 degrees
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 195,779 0 195,779 0 301,1984 0 301,1984 0
2 194,5091 4,2846 194,5091 0,00E+00 299,2448 6,5917 -336,5492 0
3 169,0989 6,2973 169,0989 0,00E+00 260,1522 9,6882 -313,6948 0
4 136,3343 8,0169 136,3343 0,00E+00 209,745 12,3337 -266,595 0
5 92,4021 9,1791 92,4021 0,00E+00 142,1571 14,1216 -216,37 0
6 32,7717 10,2293 32,7717 0,00E+00 50,418 15,7374 -161,7055 0
7 3,2111 10,6119 3,2111 0 4,2358 13,9982 -123,637 0
8 -43,2096 10,3666 -43,2096 0,00E+00 -48,0107 11,5184 -81,647 0
9 -95,3781 6,0815 -95,3781 0 -105,9757 6,7572 -40,5163 0
10 -140,061 2,0421 -140,061 0,00E+00 -155,6234 2,269 7,6076 0
11 -154,802 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 67,4945 0
Ilustración 1. Curvas de Interación sección 30*30 Varilla # 7-dirección x
CURVA DE INTERACCION
400
300
carga (Ton)
200
100 phi
0 sin phi
-100 0 5 10 15 20
-200
Momento (Ton-m)

SECCIÓN 30 CM*30CM

fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 2,54 cm f'c = 350 kg/cm2
Avar = 5,07 cm2 f*c = 280 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 238 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 40,54 cm2

r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,78 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,78 cm
a 19,360875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00205 5,2375 Cs 170253,7

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 222,3634 0 222,3634 0 342,0976 0 342,0976 0
2 222,3634 4,7514 222,3634 0,00E+00 342,0976 7,3099 -336,5492 0
3 196,2707 7,1479 196,2707 0,00E+00 301,9549 10,9968 -313,6948 0
4 159,0479 9,1489 159,0479 0,00E+00 244,6891 14,0752 -266,595 0
5 111,1426 10,3377 111,1426 0,00E+00 170,9887 15,9041 -216,37 0
6 41,6596 11,2684 41,6596 0,00E+00 64,0917 17,336 -161,7055 0
7 11,3658 11,6334 11,3658 0 14,9928 15,3458 -123,637 0
8 -35,3346 11,38 -35,3346 0,00E+00 -39,2607 12,6444 -81,647 0
9 -90,1281 6,7944 -90,1281 0 -100,1423 7,5493 -40,5163 0
10 -137,436 2,4172 -137,436 0,00E+00 -152,7067 2,6858 7,6076 0
11 -154,802 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 2Curvas de Interación sección 30*30 variando el fc para una varilla # 6
-dirección x

COMPARACIÓN SECCIÓN 30*30 VARIANDO EL FC PARA UNA VARILLA # 5
-DIRECCIÓN X
Varrilla # 210 kg cm2 280 kg cm2 350kg cm2
Curve 1 sin fi Curve 2 sin fi Curve 3 sin fi
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 117,15 0 180,2308 0 144,501 0 222,3092 0 171,852 0 264,3876 0
2 117,15 2,544 180,2308 3,9138 144,501 3,1033 222,3092 4,7744 171,852 3,6627 264,3876 5,6349
3 104,2593 3,9365 160,3989 6,0562 130,1852 4,8806 200,285 7,5087 156,1112 5,8247 240,171 8,9611
4 85,7945 5,0118 131,9915 7,7105 107,473 6,2043 165,3431 9,5451 129,1516 7,3968 198,6947 11,3797
5 63,0922 5,6535 97,065 8,6978 80,5234 6,9389 123,8821 10,6753 97,9545 8,2243 150,6993 12,6528
6 34,2837 6,0283 52,7442 9,2744 47,6221 7,2512 73,2648 11,1556 60,9606 8,474 93,7855 13,0369
7 22,0217 6,3245 29,049 8,3427 34,4128 7,6091 45,3941 10,0372 46,8038 8,8936 61,7393 11,7316
8 0,9178 6,1834 1,0197 6,8704 11,8704 7,4524 13,1893 8,2804 22,823 8,7214 25,3589 9,6904
9 -22,8946 4,1172 -25,4384 4,5747 -15,3786 5,0688 -17,0874 5,632 -7,8627 6,0204 -8,7363 6,6893
10 -49,4712 1,5592 -54,9679 1,7325 -45,7132 2,079 -50,7924 2,31 -41,9552 2,5987 -46,6169 2,8875
11 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0
300
250
200 f'c=210kg/cm2 Sin F
carga (Ton) 150 f'c=210kg/cm2 Fi
100 f'c=280kg/cm2 Sin Fi
50 f'c=280kg/cm2 Fi
0 f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
0 5 10 15 f'c=350kg/cm2 Sin Fi
-50
-100
Momento (Ton-m)
COMPARACIÓN SECCIÓN 30*30 VARIANDO EL FC PARA UNA VARILLA # 6

-DIRECCIÓN X
1 131,2454 0 201,916 0 158,3888 0 243,6751 0 185,5322 0 285,4341 0
2 131,2454 2,8786 201,916 4,4286 158,3888 3,4399 243,6751 5,2922 185,5322 4,0013 285,4341 6,1558
3 114,9072 4,3443 176,7803 6,6835 140,6359 5,2835 216,3629 8,1285 166,3646 6,2228 255,9456 9,5735
4 93,9631 5,5484 144,5587 8,536 115,427 6,7354 177,5799 10,3622 136,8908 7,9225 210,6012 12,1885
5 66,6283 6,3031 102,505 9,6971 83,8272 7,5812 128,9649 11,6634 101,0261 8,8593 155,4247 13,6297
6 30,6864 6,8869 47,2099 10,5952 43,84 8,0992 67,4462 12,4604 56,9936 9,3116 87,6824 14,3255
7 14,1506 7,2 18,6661 9,4976 26,3464 8,4712 34,7538 11,1744 38,5423 9,7423 50,8415 12,8511
8 -14,2051 6,9803 -15,7834 7,7559 -3,4599 8,233 -3,8444 9,1478 7,2852 9,4858 8,0947 10,5397
9 -43,7559 4,4646 -48,6176 4,9607 -36,2884 5,4112 -40,3204 6,0124 -28,8209 6,3577 -32,0232 7,0642
10 -75,0176 1,55 -83,3529 1,7222 -71,2839 2,0667 -79,2043 2,2963 -67,5502 2,5834 -75,0557 2,8704
11 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0
Ilustración 3.Curvas de Interación comparación sección 30*30 variando el fc para

una varilla # 6 -dirección x
350
300
250
f'c=210kg/cm2 Sin F
200
carga (Ton)
150 f'c=210kg/cm2 Fi
50 f'c=280kg/cm2 Fi
0 f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
-50 0 5 10 15 20
f'c=350kg/cm2 Sin Fi
-100
-150
Momento (Ton-m)
COMPARACIÓN SECCIÓN 30*30 VARIANDO EL FC PARA UNA VARILLA # 7-
DIRECCIÓN X
1 169,1945 0 260,2993 0 195,779 0 301,1984 0 222,3634 0 342,0976 0
2 165,5785 3,7193 254,7362 5,722 194,5091 4,2846 299,2448 6,5917 222,3634 4,7514 342,0976 7,3099
3 143,8769 5,3722 221,349 8,2649 169,0989 6,2973 260,1522 9,6882 196,2707 7,1479 301,9549 10,9968
4 115,4121 6,8452 177,5571 10,531 136,3343 8,0169 209,745 12,3337 159,0479 9,1489 244,6891 14,0752
5 75,7799 7,9201 116,5845 12,1848 92,4021 9,1791 142,1571 14,1216 111,1426 10,3377 170,9887 15,9041
6 20,0553 9,0425 30,8542 13,9115 32,7717 10,2293 50,418 15,7374 41,6596 11,2684 64,0917 17,336
7 -8,5158 9,3728 -11,2333 12,3638 3,2111 10,6119 4,2358 13,9982 11,3658 11,6334 14,9928 15,3458
8 -54,2654 9,0886 -60,2949 10,0985 -43,2096 10,3666 -48,0107 11,5184 -35,3346 11,38 -39,2607 12,6444
9 -102,7486 5,145 -114,1651 5,7166 -95,3781 6,0815 -105,9757 6,7572 -90,1281 6,7944 -100,1423 7,5493
10 -143,7463 1,5316 -159,7181 1,7017 -140,061 2,0421 -155,6234 2,269 -137,436 2,4172 -152,7067 2,6858
11 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0

Ilustración 4. Curvas de Interación comparación sección 30*30 variando el fc para
COMPARACIÓN SECCIÓN 30*30 VARIANDO EL FC Para una Varilla # 8

1 252,7325 0 388,8193 0 307,163 0 472,5584 0 361,5934 0 556,2976 0
2 252,7325 5,328 388,8193 8,1969 307,163 6,4935 472,5584 9,99 361,5934 7,659 556,2976 11,7831
3 224,1483 8,2276 344,8435 12,6579 274,9566 10,1705 423,0101 15,6469 325,7649 12,1133 501,1768 18,6359
4 182,3953 10,4622 280,6081 16,0957 224,293 12,8863 345,0662 19,825 266,1908 15,3103 409,5243 23,5543
5 129,1988 11,716 198,7674 18,0247 162,5802 14,2791 250,1234 21,9678 195,9616 16,8421 301,4794 25,911
6 55,1602 12,5384 84,8618 19,2898 79,631 14,8983 122,5093 22,9204 104,1019 17,2582 160,1567 26,5511
7 24,1552 12,9589 31,8633 17,0942 46,8493 15,4026 61,7993 20,3177 69,5435 17,8463 91,7353 23,5412
8 -25,2437 12,5656 -28,0485 13,9618 -4,4228 15,0141 -4,9142 16,6823 16,3981 17,4626 18,2202 19,4029
9 -83,629 7,6443 -92,9211 8,4937 -69,7484 9,4266 -77,4982 10,474 -55,8678 11,2088 -62,0753 12,4543
10 -133,9811 2,8983 -148,8679 3,2203 -127,0408 3,8644 -141,1564 4,2937 -120,1005 4,8304 -133,445 5,3672
11 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0
Ilustración 5. Curvas de interación comparación sección 30*30 variando el fc para
600
500
300
carga (Ton)
f'c=210kg/cm2 Fi
200
100
f'c=280kg/cm2 Fi
0
-100 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
-200 f'c=350kg/cm2 Sin Fi
-300
Momento (Ton-m)

SECCIÓN 30*40

fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 3/4
θvar = 1,59 cm f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Avar = 1,99 cm2 f*c = 168 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 143 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 15,88 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,25 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,25 cm
a 19,764625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00213 11,6625 Cs 66715,0

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 144,996 0 144,996 0 223,0708 0 223,0708 0
2 144,996 3,1033 144,996 0,00E+00 223,0708 4,7744 -336,5492 0
3 130,572 4,8998 131,0999 0,00E+00 200,88 7,5381 -313,6948 0
4 107,8598 6,2235 109,3961 0,00E+00 165,9381 9,5746 -266,595 0
5 80,9101 6,9581 85,2967 0,00E+00 124,4771 10,7048 -216,37 0
6 47,8542 7,2703 56,4865 0,00E+00 73,6218 11,1851 -161,7055 0
7 34,6834 7,6314 45,2004 0 45,7511 10,0666 -123,637 0
8 12,1917 7,4789 23,5865 0,00E+00 13,5463 8,3099 -81,647 0
9 -15,3786 5,0688 -1,014 0 -17,0874 5,632 -40,5163 0
10 -45,7132 2,079 -44,6221 0,00E+00 -50,7924 2,31 7,6076 0
11 -60,7451 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 6. Curva de Interación SECCIÓN 30*40 -dirección x

SECCIÓN 30*40

fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 3/4
θvar = 1,59 cm f'c = 280 kg/cm2
Avar = 1,99 cm2 f*c = 224 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 190 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 15,88 cm2

r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,25 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,25 cm
a 19,764625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00213 11,6625 Cs 66715,0

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 181,629 0 181,629 0 279,4292 0 279,4292 0
2 181,629 3,8492 181,629 0,00E+00 279,4292 5,9218 -336,5492 0
3 165,2688 6,165 166,3221 0,00E+00 254,2597 9,4846 -313,6948 0
4 136,8934 7,8198 139,2177 0,00E+00 210,6053 12,0305 -266,595 0
5 104,2806 8,6783 109,7177 0,00E+00 160,4316 13,3513 -216,37 0
6 65,7161 8,9071 75,6618 0,00E+00 101,1017 13,7032 -161,7055 0
7 51,295 9,3516 63,0374 0 67,6636 12,3357 -123,637 0
8 26,9023 9,1797 39,3881 0,00E+00 29,8915 10,1997 -81,647 0
9 -5,3573 6,3375 9,7346 0 -5,9526 7,0417 -40,5163 0
10 -40,7025 2,772 -39,2478 0,00E+00 -45,225 3,08 7,6076 0
11 -60,7451 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 7. Curvas de Interacción sección 30*40 -dirección x

SECCIÓN 30*40 VARIANDO EL FC PARA UNA VARILLA # 5 -DIRECCIÓN X

fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 3/4
θvar = 1,59 cm f'c = 350 kg/cm2
Avar = 1,99 cm2 f*c = 280 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 238 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 15,88 cm2

r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,25 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,25 cm
a 19,764625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00213 11,6625 Cs 66715,0

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 218,262 0 218,262 0 335,7876 0 335,7876 0
2 218,262 4,595 218,262 0,00E+00 335,7876 7,0692 -336,5492 0
3 199,9657 7,4301 201,5442 0,00E+00 307,6395 11,431 -313,6948 0
4 165,9271 9,4162 169,0393 0,00E+00 255,2724 14,4865 -266,595 0
5 127,651 10,3986 134,1388 0,00E+00 196,3861 15,9978 -216,37 0
6 83,5781 10,5439 94,837 0,00E+00 128,5816 16,2214 -161,7055 0
7 67,9066 11,0717 80,8743 0 89,5762 14,6048 -123,637 0
8 41,613 10,8806 55,1898 0,00E+00 46,2366 12,0895 -81,647 0
9 4,6639 7,6063 20,4832 0 5,1821 8,4515 -40,5163 0
10 -35,6919 3,465 -33,8735 0,00E+00 -39,6577 3,8499 7,6076 0
11 -60,7451 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 8. Curva de Iteración sección 30*40 variando el fc para una varilla # 5-
dirección x

COMPARACIÓN SECCIÓN 30 CM *40 CM VARIANDO EL FC PARA UNA
VARILLA # 5
1 197,0405 0 303,1393 0 232,907 0 358,3184 0 268,7734 0 413,4976 0
2 197,0405 4,1689 303,1393 6,4137 232,907 4,9456 358,3184 7,6086 268,7734 5,7222 413,4976 8,8035
3 172,3405 6,2461 265,1393 9,6093 205,8901 7,5254 316,754 11,5775 239,4396 8,8047 368,3686 13,5458
4 139,5708 8,0064 214,7243 12,3175 167,1829 9,6066 257,2045 14,7794 194,795 11,2069 299,6846 17,2413
5 95,3302 9,1254 146,6618 14,0391 117,3991 10,8187 180,6139 16,6441 139,4679 12,512 214,5661 19,2492
6 30,3002 10,1572 46,6157 15,6265 46,4316 11,7156 71,4333 18,0241 62,5631 13,2741 96,2509 20,4217
7 1,043 10,4917 1,3759 13,8397 15,9563 12,1037 21,048 15,966 30,8695 13,7157 40,7202 18,0924
8 -45,7542 10,155 -50,838 11,2833 -31,8614 11,7883 -35,4016 13,0982 -17,9686 13,4217 -19,9651 14,913
9 -97,0745 5,9026 -107,8605 6,5584 -87,8126 7,0916 -97,5696 7,8796 -78,5507 8,2807 -87,2786 9,2008
10 -140,9092 1,9337 -156,5658 2,1486 -136,2783 2,5783 -151,4203 2,8648 -131,6474 3,2229 -146,2748 3,581
11 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0

Ilustración 9. Curvas de Iteración comparación sección 30 cm *40 cm variando el
fc para una varilla # 5 -dirección x

SECCIÓN 30 CM *40 CM VARIANDO EL FC PARA UNA VARILLA # 6 FĆ 210
KG/CM^2-DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 1,91 cm f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Avar = 2,87 cm2 f*c = 168 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 143 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 22,92 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,09 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,09 cm
a 19,628625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00210 11,1825 Cs 96271,1

Refuerzo varilla
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 159,0914 0 159,0914 0 244,756 0 244,756 0
2 159,0914 3,4003 159,0914 0,00E+00 244,756 5,2313 -336,5492 0
3 141,8899 5,2917 141,9255 0,00E+00 218,2922 8,141 -313,6948 0
4 115,9748 6,7243 117,0433 0,00E+00 178,4228 10,3451 -266,595 0
5 84,2759 7,5456 88,3957 0,00E+00 129,6552 11,6086 -216,37 0
6 41,0013 8,0033 51,7011 0,00E+00 63,0789 12,3127 -161,7055 0
7 23,7521 8,3203 37,356 0 31,3316 10,9753 -123,637 0
8 -4,3064 8,1571 9,4234 0,00E+00 -4,7848 9,0635 -81,647 0 30
9 -38,1306 5,2186 -18,1153 0 -42,3674 5,7985 -40,5163 0
10 -72,1493 1,9564 -71,0967 0,00E+00 -80,1659 2,1738 7,6076 0
11 -86,2188 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 10. Curvas de Interación sección 30 cm *40 cm variando el fc para una
varilla # 6 fć 210 kg/cm^2 -dirección x
400
carga (Ton)
200
phi
0
sin phi
0 5 10 15
-200
Momento (Ton-m)

KG/CM^2-DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 3/4
θvar = 1,91 cm f'c = 280 kg/cm2
Avar = 2,87 cm2 f*c = 224 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 190 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 22,92 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,09 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,09 cm
a 19,628625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00210 11,1825 Cs 96271,1

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 195,5168 0 195,5168 0 300,7951 0 300,7951 0
2 195,5168 4,1722 195,5168 0,00E+00 300,7951 6,4188 -336,5492 0
3 175,9612 6,5842 176,5036 0,00E+00 270,7096 10,1296 -313,6948 0
4 144,1512 8,3395 145,9799 0,00E+00 221,771 12,8301 -266,595 0
5 106,7769 9,2589 111,6908 0,00E+00 164,2722 14,2445 -216,37 0
6 57,6074 9,59 69,5743 0,00E+00 88,6268 14,7538 -161,7055 0
7 39,1693 9,9675 53,9554 0 51,6686 13,1481 -123,637 0
8 9,7631 9,8055 24,0895 0,00E+00 10,8479 10,895 -81,647 0
9 -28,751 6,4202 -8,0339 0 -31,9455 7,1336 -40,5163 0
10 -67,4595 2,6085 -66,056 0,00E+00 -74,955 2,8984 7,6076 0
11 -86,2188 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 11. Curvas de interación sección 30 cm *40 cm variando el fc para una
350
300
250
200
carga (Ton)
150
100 phi
50 sin phi
0
-50 0 5 10 15 20
-100
-150
Momento (Ton-m)

KG/CM^2 -DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 3/4
θvar = 1,91 cm f'c = 350 kg/cm2
Avar = 2,87 cm2 f*c = 280 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 238 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 22,92 cm2

r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,09 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,09 cm
a 19,628625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00210 11,1825 Cs 96271,1

Refuerzo varilla
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 231,9422 0 231,9422 0 356,8341 0 356,8341 0
2 231,9422 4,9442 231,9422 0,00E+00 356,8341 7,6064 -336,5492 0
3 210,0325 7,8768 211,0817 0,00E+00 323,1269 12,1182 -313,6948 0
4 172,3275 9,9548 174,9165 0,00E+00 265,1193 15,315 -266,595 0
5 129,278 10,9722 134,9859 0,00E+00 198,8892 16,8803 -216,37 0
6 74,2136 11,1766 87,4475 0,00E+00 114,1747 17,1948 -161,7055 0
7 54,5866 11,6147 70,5549 0 72,0056 15,321 -123,637 0
8 23,8326 11,4538 38,7556 0,00E+00 26,4807 12,7265 -81,647 0
9 -19,3713 7,6218 2,0475 0 -21,5237 8,4687 -40,5163 0
10 -62,7697 3,2607 -61,0153 0,00E+00 -69,7441 3,623 7,6076 0
11 -86,2188 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 12. Curvas de Interación sección 30 cm *40 cm variando el fc para una

COMPARACIÓN SECCIÓN 30 CM *40 CM VARIANDO EL FC PARA UNA
VARILLA # 6 -DIRECCIÓN X
1 159,0914 0 244,756 0 195,5168 0 300,7951 0 231,9422 0 356,8341 0
2 159,0914 3,4003 244,756 5,2313 195,5168 4,1722 300,7951 6,4188 231,9422 4,9442 356,8341 7,6064
3 141,8899 5,2917 218,2922 8,141 175,9612 6,5842 270,7096 10,1296 210,0325 7,8768 323,1269 12,1182
4 115,9748 6,7243 178,4228 10,3451 144,1512 8,3395 221,771 12,8301 172,3275 9,9548 265,1193 15,315
5 84,2759 7,5456 129,6552 11,6086 106,7769 9,2589 164,2722 14,2445 129,278 10,9722 198,8892 16,8803
6 41,0013 8,0033 63,0789 12,3127 57,6074 9,59 88,6268 14,7538 74,2136 11,1766 114,1747 17,1948
7 23,7521 8,3203 31,3316 10,9753 39,1693 9,9675 51,6686 13,1481 54,5866 11,6147 72,0056 15,321
8 -4,3064 8,1571 -4,7848 9,0635 9,7631 9,8055 10,8479 10,895 23,8326 11,4538 26,4807 12,7265
9 -38,1306 5,2186 -42,3674 5,7985 -28,751 6,4202 -31,9455 7,1336 -19,3713 7,6218 -21,5237 8,4687
10 -72,1493 1,9564 -80,1659 2,1738 -67,4595 2,6085 -74,955 2,8984 -62,7697 3,2607 -69,7441 3,623
11 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0

Ilustración 13. Curvas de interación comparación sección 30 cm *40 cm variando
el fc Para una Varilla # 6 -dirección x

SECCIÓN 30 CM *40 CM CON FC 210 KG/CM^2 PARA UNA VARILLA # 7 -
DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 7/8
θvar = 2,22 cm f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Avar = 3,87 cm2 f*c = 168 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 143 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 30,97 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,94 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,94 cm
a 19,496875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00208 10,7175 Cs 130057,4

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 176,4396 0 176,4396 0 271,4455 0 271,4455 0
2 176,4396 3,7592 176,4396 0,00E+00 271,4455 5,7834 -336,5492 0
3 155,7654 5,7369 155,2454 0,00E+00 239,6391 8,826 -313,6948 0
4 126,7604 7,3245 127,395 0,00E+00 195,016 11,2685 -266,595 0
5 89,3637 8,2844 94,3686 0,00E+00 137,4827 12,7452 -216,37 0
6 36,2219 9,0074 49,824 0,00E+00 55,7261 13,8576 -161,7055 0
7 13,5551 9,3359 31,3468 0 17,8807 12,315 -123,637 0
8 -23,0245 9,0993 -4,8434 0,00E+00 -25,5828 10,1103 -81,647 0
9 -64,7057 5,5631 -37,3243 0 -71,8952 6,1812 -40,5163 0
10 -103,5931 1,9447 -102,5176 0,00E+00 -115,1034 2,1608 7,6076 0
11 -117,5712 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 14. Curvas de Interación sección 30 cm *40 cm con fc 210 kg/cm^2
para una varilla # 7 -dirección x

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 2,22 cm f'c = 280 kg/cm2
Avar = 3,87 cm2 f*c = 224 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 190 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 30,97 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,94 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,94 cm
a 19,496875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
Cc 185610 185,61025 ɛcu = 0,003
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00208 0,00002 Cs 130057,4

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 212,6094 0 212,6094 0 327,0914 0 327,0914 0
2 212,6094 4,5336 212,6094 0,00E+00 327,0914 6,9748 -336,5492 0
3 189,593 7,0237 189,5909 0,00E+00 291,6816 10,8057 -313,6948 0
4 154,6711 8,9331 156,0825 0,00E+00 237,9556 13,7432 -266,595 0
5 111,657 9,9884 117,3981 0,00E+00 171,78 15,3668 -216,37 0
6 52,5983 10,5806 67,4949 0,00E+00 80,9205 16,2779 -161,7055 0
7 28,73 10,9661 47,7296 0 37,898 14,4655 -123,637 0
8 -9,0464 10,7399 9,5883 0,00E+00 -10,0516 11,9333 -81,647 0
9 -55,387 6,7582 -27,2886 0 -61,5411 7,5091 -40,5163 0
10 -98,9337 2,5929 -97,4997 0,00E+00 -109,9263 2,881 7,6076 0
11 -117,5712 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 67,4945 0


DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 2,22 cm f'c = 350 kg/cm2
Avar = 3,87 cm2 f*c = 280 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 238 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 30,97 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,94 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,94 cm
a 19,496875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
Cc 232013 232,012813 ɛcu = 0,003
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00208 0,00002 Cs 130057,4

Tabla 12-Refuerzo varilla
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 248,7793 0 248,7793 0 382,7374 0 382,7374 0
2 248,7793 5,308 248,7793 0,00E+00 382,7374 8,1661 -336,5492 0
3 223,4207 8,3105 223,9364 0,00E+00 343,7241 12,7854 -313,6948 0
4 182,5819 10,5417 184,77 0,00E+00 280,8952 16,2179 -266,595 0
5 133,9503 11,6924 140,4275 0,00E+00 206,0773 17,9884 -216,37 0
6 68,9747 12,1538 85,1658 0,00E+00 106,1149 18,6981 -161,7055 0
7 43,9049 12,5964 64,1123 0 57,9153 16,6159 -123,637 0
8 4,9317 12,3806 24,02 0,00E+00 5,4796 13,7562 -81,647 0
9 -46,0682 7,9533 -17,2528 0 -51,1869 8,837 -40,5163 0
10 -94,2743 3,2411 -92,4819 0,00E+00 -104,7492 3,6013 7,6076 0
11 -117,5712 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 67,4945 0


COMPARACIÓN SECCIÓN 30 CM *40 CM VARIANDO FC PARA UNA VARILLA
# 7 -DIRECCIÓN X
1 176,4396 0 271,4455 0 212,6094 0 327,0914 0 248,7793 0 382,7374 0
2 176,4396 3,7592 271,4455 5,7834 212,6094 4,5336 327,0914 6,9748 248,7793 5,308 382,7374 8,1661
3 155,7654 5,7369 239,6391 8,826 189,593 7,0237 291,6816 10,8057 223,4207 8,3105 343,7241 12,7854
4 126,7604 7,3245 195,016 11,2685 154,6711 8,9331 237,9556 13,7432 182,5819 10,5417 280,8952 16,2179
5 89,3637 8,2844 137,4827 12,7452 111,657 9,9884 171,78 15,3668 133,9503 11,6924 206,0773 17,9884
6 36,2219 9,0074 55,7261 13,8576 52,5983 10,5806 80,9205 16,2779 68,9747 12,1538 106,1149 18,6981
7 13,5551 9,3359 17,8807 12,315 28,73 10,9661 37,898 14,4655 43,9049 12,5964 57,9153 16,6159
8 -23,0245 9,0993 -25,5828 10,1103 -9,0464 10,7399 -10,0516 11,9333 4,9317 12,3806 5,4796 13,7562
9 -64,7057 5,5631 -71,8952 6,1812 -55,387 6,7582 -61,5411 7,5091 -46,0682 7,9533 -51,1869 8,837
10 -103,5931 1,9447 -115,1034 2,1608 -98,9337 2,5929 -109,9263 2,881 -94,2743 3,2411 -104,7492 3,6013
11 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0

Ilustración 17.Comparación Curvas de Interación sección 30 cm *40 cm variando

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 2,54 cm f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Avar = 5,07 cm2 f*c = 168 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 143 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 40,54 cm2

r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,78 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,78 cm
a 19,360875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00205 10,2375 Cs 170253,7

Ilustración 18Refuerzo varilla
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 197,0405 0 197,0405 0 303,1393 0 303,1393 0
2 197,0405 4,1689 196,7349 0,00E+00 303,1393 6,4137 -336,5492 0
3 172,3405 6,2461 171,1349 0,00E+00 265,1393 9,6093 -313,6948 0
4 139,5708 8,0064 139,7635 0,00E+00 214,7243 12,3175 -266,595 0
5 95,3302 9,1254 101,5259 0,00E+00 146,6618 14,0391 -216,37 0
6 30,3002 10,1572 47,4467 0,00E+00 46,6157 15,6265 -161,7055 0
7 1,043 10,4917 23,9616 0 1,3759 13,8397 -123,637 0
8 -45,7542 10,155 -22,0986 0,00E+00 -50,838 11,2833 -81,647 0
9 -97,0745 5,9026 -60,6484 0 -107,8605 6,5584 -40,5163 0
10 -140,9092 1,9337 -139,8124 0,00E+00 -156,5658 2,1486 7,6076 0
11 -154,802 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 67,4945 0
SECCIÓN 30 CM *40 CM CON FC 280 KG/CM^2 PARA UNA VARILLA # 8-
DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 2,54 cm f'c = 280 kg/cm2
Avar = 5,07 cm2 f*c = 224 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 190 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 40,54 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,78 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,78 cm
a 19,360875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00205 10,2375 Cs 170253,7

Ilustración 19. Puntos a graficar
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 232,907 0 232,907 0 358,3184 0 358,3184 0
2 232,907 4,9456 232,907 0,00E+00 358,3184 7,6086 -336,5492 0
3 205,8901 7,5254 205,2125 0,00E+00 316,754 11,5775 -313,6948 0
4 167,1829 9,6066 168,1677 0,00E+00 257,2045 14,7794 -266,595 0
5 117,3991 10,8187 124,2567 0,00E+00 180,6139 16,6441 -216,37 0
6 46,4316 11,7156 64,8984 0,00E+00 71,4333 18,0241 -161,7055 0
7 15,9563 12,1037 40,1066 0 21,048 15,966 -123,637 0
8 -31,8614 11,7883 -7,9278 0,00E+00 -35,4016 13,0982 -81,647 0
9 -87,8126 7,0916 -50,6554 0 -97,5696 7,8796 -40,5163 0
10 -136,2783 2,5783 -134,8159 0,00E+00 -151,4203 2,8648 7,6076 0
11 -154,802 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 20. Curvas de Interación Sección 30 cm *40 cm con fc 280 kg/cm^2

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 2,54 cm f'c = 350 kg/cm2
Avar = 5,07 cm2 f*c = 280 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 238 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 40,54 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,78 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,78 cm
a 19,360875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00205 10,2375 Cs 170253,7

Ilustración 21.Sección 30 cm *40 cm con fc 350 kg/cm^2 para una varilla # 8
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 268,7734 0 268,7734 0 413,4976 0 413,4976 0
2 268,7734 5,7222 268,7734 0,00E+00 413,4976 8,8035 -336,5492 0
3 239,4396 8,8047 239,2901 0,00E+00 368,3686 13,5458 -313,6948 0
4 194,795 11,2069 196,5719 0,00E+00 299,6846 17,2413 -266,595 0
5 139,4679 12,512 146,9876 0,00E+00 214,5661 19,2492 -216,37 0
6 62,5631 13,2741 82,35 0,00E+00 96,2509 20,4217 -161,7055 0
7 30,8695 13,7157 56,2516 0 40,7202 18,0924 -123,637 0
8 -17,9686 13,4217 6,243 0,00E+00 -19,9651 14,913 -81,647 0
9 -78,5507 8,2807 -40,6623 0 -87,2786 9,2008 -40,5163 0
10 -131,6474 3,2229 -129,8194 0,00E+00 -146,2748 3,581 7,6076 0
11 -154,802 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 67,4945 0

500
400
300
carga (Ton)
200
100 phi
0 sin phi
-100 0 5 10 15 20 25
-200
-300
Momento (Ton-m)

# 8 -DIRECCIÓN X
1 197,0405 0 303,1393 0 232,907 0 358,3184 0 268,7734 0 413,4976 0
2 197,0405 4,1689 303,1393 6,4137 232,907 4,9456 358,3184 7,6086 268,7734 5,7222 413,4976 8,8035
3 172,3405 6,2461 265,1393 9,6093 205,8901 7,5254 316,754 11,5775 239,4396 8,8047 368,3686 13,5458
4 139,5708 8,0064 214,7243 12,3175 167,1829 9,6066 257,2045 14,7794 194,795 11,2069 299,6846 17,2413
5 95,3302 9,1254 146,6618 14,0391 117,3991 10,8187 180,6139 16,6441 139,4679 12,512 214,5661 19,2492
6 30,3002 10,1572 46,6157 15,6265 46,4316 11,7156 71,4333 18,0241 62,5631 13,2741 96,2509 20,4217
7 1,043 10,4917 1,3759 13,8397 15,9563 12,1037 21,048 15,966 30,8695 13,7157 40,7202 18,0924
8 -45,7542 10,155 -50,838 11,2833 -31,8614 11,7883 -35,4016 13,0982 -17,9686 13,4217 -19,9651 14,913
9 -97,0745 5,9026 -107,8605 6,5584 -87,8126 7,0916 -97,5696 7,8796 -78,5507 8,2807 -87,2786 9,2008
10 -140,9092 1,9337 -156,5658 2,1486 -136,2783 2,5783 -151,4203 2,8648 -131,6474 3,2229 -146,2748 3,581
11 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0

Ilustración 23: Curvas de Interación Sección 30 cm *40 cm con fc 350 kg/cm^2

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 5/8
θvar = 1,59 cm f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Avar = 1,99 cm2 f*c = 168 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 143 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 15,88 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,25 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,25 cm
a 19,764625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00213 16,6625 Cs 66715,0

Tabla 13. Refuerzo varilla
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 172,842 0 172,842 0 223,0708 0 223,0708 0
2 172,842 3,6729 172,842 0,00E+00 223,0708 4,7744 -336,5492 0
3 156,697 5,9016 158,0499 0,00E+00 200,88 7,5381 -313,6948 0
4 128,8976 7,4486 132,044 0,00E+00 165,9381 9,5746 -266,595 0
5 97,2992 8,2235 103,5926 0,00E+00 124,4771 10,7048 -216,37 0
6 57,5205 8,3701 71,0492 0,00E+00 73,6218 11,1851 -161,7055 0
7 43,7024 8,7229 61,1499 0 45,7511 10,0666 -123,637 0
8 21,1861 8,5885 40,2414 0,00E+00 13,5463 8,3099 -81,647 0
9 -10,025 5,7943 11,8556 0 -17,0874 5,632 -40,5163 0
10 -43,0364 2,4611 -28,7211 0,00E+00 -50,7924 2,31 7,6076 0
11 -60,7451 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 9. Curvas de Interación Sección 30 cm *50 cm con fc 210 kg/cm^2 para
300
carga (Ton)
200
100 phi
0 sin phi
-100 0 5 10 15
Momento (Ton-m)

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 5/8
θvar = 1,59 cm f'c = 280 kg/cm2
Avar = 1,99 cm2 f*c = 224 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 190 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 15,88 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,25 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,25 cm
a 19,764625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00213 16,6625 Cs 66715,0

para una varilla # 5
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 218,757 0 218,757 0 336,5492 0 336,5492 0
2 218,757 4,6345 218,757 0,00E+00 336,5492 7,13 -336,5492 0
3 199,6442 7,5271 201,9872 0,00E+00 307,1449 11,5802 -313,6948 0
4 164,5055 9,4787 169,1371 0,00E+00 253,0854 14,5826 -266,595 0
5 125,7225 10,3795 133,8415 0,00E+00 193,4193 15,9685 -216,37 0
6 78,6045 10,3736 94,6087 0,00E+00 120,93 15,9593 -161,7055 0
7 63,3203 10,8069 83,0775 0 83,5263 14,2555 -123,637 0
8 38,8948 10,6592 59,6854 0,00E+00 43,2165 11,8435 -81,647 0
9 1,7808 7,3049 24,7112 0 1,9787 8,1165 -40,5163 0
10 -37,1334 3,2815 -22,1327 0,00E+00 -41,2594 3,6461 7,6076 0
11 -60,7451 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 67,4945 0


DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 5/8
θvar = 1,59 cm f'c = 350 kg/cm2
Avar = 1,99 cm2 f*c = 280 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 238 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 15,88 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,25 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,25 cm
a 19,764625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00213 16,6625 Cs 66715,0

Tabla 14.Sección 30 cm *50 cm con fc 280 kg/cm^2 para una varilla # 5
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 264,672 0 264,672 0 407,1876 0 407,1876 0
2 264,672 5,5961 264,672 0,00E+00 407,1876 8,6094 -336,5492 0
3 242,5914 9,1526 245,9246 0,00E+00 373,2175 14,081 -313,6948 0
4 200,1134 11,5087 206,2303 0,00E+00 307,8668 17,7057 -266,595 0
5 154,1458 12,5355 164,0905 0,00E+00 237,1475 19,2854 -216,37 0
6 99,6886 12,377 118,1681 0,00E+00 153,367 19,0415 -161,7055 0
7 82,9382 12,8909 105,0051 0 109,4045 17,0045 -123,637 0
8 56,6036 12,7299 79,1293 0,00E+00 62,8928 14,1443 -81,647 0
9 13,5867 8,8155 37,5667 0 15,0963 9,795 -40,5163 0
10 -31,2305 4,1018 -15,5443 0,00E+00 -34,7006 4,5576 7,6076 0
11 -60,7451 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 67,4945 0

Tabla 15. Curvas de Interación Sección 30 cm *50 cm con fc 280 kg/cm^2 para

# 5 -DIRECCIÓN X
1 172,842 0 223,0708 0 218,757 0 336,5492 0 264,672 0 407,1876 0
2 172,842 3,6729 223,0708 4,7744 218,757 4,6345 336,5492 7,13 264,672 5,5961 407,1876 8,6094
3 156,697 5,9016 200,88 7,5381 199,6442 7,5271 307,1449 11,5802 242,5914 9,1526 373,2175 14,081
4 128,8976 7,4486 165,9381 9,5746 164,5055 9,4787 253,0854 14,5826 200,1134 11,5087 307,8668 17,7057
5 97,2992 8,2235 124,4771 10,7048 125,7225 10,3795 193,4193 15,9685 154,1458 12,5355 237,1475 19,2854
6 57,5205 8,3701 73,6218 11,1851 78,6045 10,3736 120,93 15,9593 99,6886 12,377 153,367 19,0415
7 43,7024 8,7229 45,7511 10,0666 63,3203 10,8069 83,5263 14,2555 82,9382 12,8909 109,4045 17,0045
8 21,1861 8,5885 13,5463 8,3099 38,8948 10,6592 43,2165 11,8435 56,6036 12,7299 62,8928 14,1443
9 -10,025 5,7943 -17,0874 5,632 1,7808 7,3049 1,9787 8,1165 13,5867 8,8155 15,0963 9,795
10 -43,0364 2,4611 -50,7924 2,31 -37,1334 3,2815 -41,2594 3,6461 -31,2305 4,1018 -34,7006 4,5576
11 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0

Tabla 16. Curvas de interación Sección 30 cm *50 cm con fc 280 kg/cm^2 para

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 1,91 cm f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Avar = 2,87 cm2 f*c = 168 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 143 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 22,92 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,09 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,09 cm
a 19,628625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00210 16,1825 Cs 96271,1

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 186,9374 0 186,9374 0 287,596 0 287,596 0
2 186,9374 3,9793 186,9374 0,00E+00 287,596 6,1219 -336,5492 0
3 167,8551 6,2811 168,5405 0,00E+00 258,2386 9,6632 -313,6948 0
4 137,5188 7,9557 140,1703 0,00E+00 211,5674 12,2396 -266,595 0
5 101,3987 8,8506 108,3047 0,00E+00 155,998 13,6162 -216,37 0
6 53,7029 9,2133 70,5669 0,00E+00 82,6198 14,1743 -161,7055 0
7 35,6031 9,579 58,1429 0 46,9644 12,6357 -123,637 0
8 6,2458 9,3934 31,2759 0,00E+00 6,9397 10,4371 -81,647 0
9 -31,0959 6,1198 -0,7463 0 -34,551 6,7998 -40,5163 0
10 -68,632 2,4455 -50,8274 0,00E+00 -76,2577 2,7172 7,6076 0
11 -86,2188 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 67,4945 0

Tabla 18. Curvas de interacción Sección 30 cm *50 cm con fc 280 kg/cm^2 para

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 3/4
θvar = 1,91 cm f'c = 280 kg/cm2
Avar = 2,87 cm2 f*c = 224 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 190 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 22,92 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,09 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,09 cm
a 19,628625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00210 16,1825 Cs 96271,1

Tabla 19.Sección 30 cm *50 cm con fc 280 kg/cm^2 para una varilla # 6 -dirección
x
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 232,6448 0 232,6448 0 357,9151 0 357,9151 0
2 232,6448 4,9442 232,6448 0,00E+00 357,9151 7,6064 -336,5492 0
3 210,5814 7,9035 212,2805 0,00E+00 323,9714 12,1592 -313,6948 0
4 172,8765 9,9814 177,0484 0,00E+00 265,9638 15,356 -266,595 0
5 129,6073 10,9988 138,321 0,00E+00 199,3959 16,9213 -216,37 0
6 74,5429 11,2033 93,941 0,00E+00 114,6814 17,2358 -161,7055 0
7 54,9707 11,6457 79,8749 0 72,5123 15,362 -123,637 0
8 23,8326 11,4538 50,512 0,00E+00 26,4807 12,7265 -81,647 0
9 -19,3713 7,6218 11,9258 0 -21,5237 8,4687 -40,5163 0
10 -62,7697 3,2607 -44,2634 0,00E+00 -69,7441 3,623 7,6076 0
11 -86,2188 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 26. Curvas de Interación Sección 30 Cm *50 Cm Con Fc 280 Kg/Cm^2
Para Una Varilla # 6 -dirección x
400
300
carga (Ton)
200
100 phi
0 sin phi
-100 0 5 10 15 20
-200
Momento (Ton-m)

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 3/4
θvar = 1,91 cm f'c = 350 kg/cm2
Avar = 2,87 cm2 f*c = 280 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 238 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 22,92 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,09 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,09 cm
a 19,628625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00210 16,1825 Cs 96271,1

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 278,3522 0 278,3522 0 428,2341 0 428,2341 0
2 278,3522 5,9091 278,3522 0,00E+00 428,2341 9,0909 -336,5492 0
3 253,3077 9,5258 256,0204 0,00E+00 389,7042 14,6551 -313,6948 0
4 208,2342 12,0071 213,9266 0,00E+00 320,3603 18,4725 -266,595 0
5 157,816 13,1471 168,3374 0,00E+00 242,7938 20,2263 -216,37 0
6 95,3829 13,1933 117,3151 0,00E+00 146,743 20,2974 -161,7055 0
7 74,3383 13,7125 101,6068 0 98,0602 18,0883 -123,637 0
8 41,4195 13,5143 69,7481 0,00E+00 46,0217 15,0159 -81,647 0
9 -7,6467 9,1238 24,5978 0 -8,4964 10,1376 -40,5163 0
10 -56,9074 4,0758 -37,6993 0,00E+00 -63,2304 4,5287 7,6076 0
11 -86,2188 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 27. Curva de Interación sección 30 cm *50 cm con fc 350 kg/cm^2 para
500
400
300
carga (Ton)
200
phi
100
sin phi
0
0 5 10 15 20 25
-100
-200
Momento (Ton-m)

# 7 -DIRECCIÓN X
1 186,9374 0 287,596 0 232,6448 0 357,9151 0 278,3522 0 428,2341 0
2 186,9374 3,9793 287,596 6,1219 232,6448 4,9442 357,9151 7,6064 278,3522 5,9091 428,2341 9,0909
3 167,8551 6,2811 258,2386 9,6632 210,5814 7,9035 323,9714 12,1592 253,3077 9,5258 389,7042 14,6551
4 137,5188 7,9557 211,5674 12,2396 172,8765 9,9814 265,9638 15,356 208,2342 12,0071 320,3603 18,4725
5 101,3987 8,8506 155,998 13,6162 129,6073 10,9988 199,3959 16,9213 157,816 13,1471 242,7938 20,2263
6 53,7029 9,2133 82,6198 14,1743 74,5429 11,2033 114,6814 17,2358 95,3829 13,1933 146,743 20,2974
7 35,6031 9,579 46,9644 12,6357 54,9707 11,6457 72,5123 15,362 74,3383 13,7125 98,0602 18,0883
8 6,2458 9,3934 6,9397 10,4371 23,8326 11,4538 26,4807 12,7265 41,4195 13,5143 46,0217 15,0159
9 -31,0959 6,1198 -34,551 6,7998 -19,3713 7,6218 -21,5237 8,4687 -7,6467 9,1238 -8,4964 10,1376
10 -68,632 2,4455 -76,2577 2,7172 -62,7697 3,2607 -69,7441 3,623 -56,9074 4,0758 -63,2304 4,5287
11 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0

Ilustración 28. Curvas de interación sección 30 cm *50 cm variando fc para una
varilla # 7 -dirección x

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 7/8
θvar = 2,22 cm f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Avar = 3,87 cm2 f*c = 168 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 143 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 30,97 cm2

r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,94 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,94 cm
a 19,496875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00208 15,7175 Cs 130057,4

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 204,2856 0 204,2856 0 314,2855 0 314,2855 0
2 204,2856 4,34 204,2856 0,00E+00 314,2855 6,677 -336,5492 0
3 181,6975 6,7288 181,5161 0,00E+00 279,5347 10,3519 -313,6948 0
4 148,2549 8,5577 150,2447 0,00E+00 228,0844 13,1657 -266,595 0
5 106,4205 9,5892 114,1757 0,00E+00 163,7239 14,7526 -216,37 0
6 48,8411 10,2141 70,0163 0,00E+00 75,1401 15,714 -161,7055 0
7 25,3292 10,5897 54,3135 0 33,4119 13,969 -123,637 0
8 -12,541 10,3298 19,988 0,00E+00 -13,9344 11,4775 -81,647 0
9 -57,7167 6,4594 -16,5709 0 -64,1296 7,1772 -40,5163 0
10 -100,0985 2,4309 -78,7286 0,00E+00 -111,2206 2,701 7,6076 0
11 -117,5712 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 29. Curvas de interación sección 30 cm *50 cm con fc 210 kg/cm^2
350
300
250
200
150
carga (Ton)
100
phi
50
sin phi
0
-50 0 5 10 15 20
-100
-150
-200
Momento (Ton-m)

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 2,22 cm f'c = 280 kg/cm2
Avar = 3,87 cm2 f*c = 224 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 190 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 30,97 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,94 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,94 cm
a 19,496875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00208 15,7175 Cs 130057,4

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 249,7374 0 249,7374 0 384,2114 0 384,2114 0
2 249,7374 5,308 249,7374 0,00E+00 384,2114 8,1661 -336,5492 0
3 224,1692 8,3462 225,0234 0,00E+00 344,8758 12,8403 -313,6948 0
4 183,3304 10,5773 186,8737 0,00E+00 282,0468 16,2728 -266,595 0
5 134,3994 11,7281 143,9264 0,00E+00 206,7683 18,0432 -216,37 0
6 69,4238 12,1895 93,1881 0,00E+00 106,8059 18,753 -161,7055 0
7 44,4287 12,6379 75,8288 0 58,6063 16,6708 -123,637 0
8 4,9317 12,3806 38,9897 0,00E+00 5,4796 13,7562 -81,647 0
9 -46,0682 7,9533 -4,1104 0 -51,1869 8,837 -40,5163 0
10 -94,2743 3,2411 -72,1875 0,00E+00 -104,7492 3,6013 7,6076 0
11 -117,5712 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 67,4945 0

600
carga (Ton)
400
200 phi
0 sin phi
-200 0 5 10 15 20
Momento (Ton-m)

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 2,22 cm f'c = 350 kg/cm2
Avar = 3,87 cm2 f*c = 280 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 238 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 30,97 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,94 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,94 cm
a 19,496875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00208 15,7175 Cs 130057,4

Tabla 22.Sección 30 cm *50 cm con fc 350 kg/cm^2 para una varilla # 7 -dirección x
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 295,1893 0 295,1893 0 454,1374 0 454,1374 0
2 295,1893 6,276 295,1893 0,00E+00 454,1374 9,6553 -336,5492 0
3 266,6409 9,9636 268,5308 0,00E+00 410,2168 15,3286 -313,6948 0
4 218,406 12,5969 223,5027 0,00E+00 336,0092 19,3799 -266,595 0
5 162,3782 13,867 173,6771 0,00E+00 249,8127 21,3339 -216,37 0
6 90,0065 14,1648 116,36 0,00E+00 138,4716 21,7921 -161,7055 0
7 63,5283 14,6861 97,3441 0 83,8007 19,3726 -123,637 0
8 22,4043 14,4313 57,9914 0,00E+00 24,8937 16,0348 -81,647 0
9 -34,4198 9,4472 8,3501 0 -38,2443 10,4969 -40,5163 0
10 -88,4501 4,0514 -65,6463 0,00E+00 -98,2779 4,5016 7,6076 0
11 -117,5712 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 31.Curva de Interación sección 30 cm *50 cm con fc 350 kg/cm^2 para
600
carga (Ton)
400
200 phi
0 sin phi
0 5 10 15 20 25
-200
Momento (Ton-m)

# 7 -DIRECCIÓN X
1 204,2856 0 314,2855 0 249,7374 0 384,2114 0 295,1893 0 454,1374 0
2 204,2856 4,34 314,2855 6,677 249,7374 5,308 384,2114 8,1661 295,1893 6,276 454,1374 9,6553
3 181,6975 6,7288 279,5347 10,3519 224,1692 8,3462 344,8758 12,8403 266,6409 9,9636 410,2168 15,3286
4 148,2549 8,5577 228,0844 13,1657 183,3304 10,5773 282,0468 16,2728 218,406 12,5969 336,0092 19,3799
5 106,4205 9,5892 163,7239 14,7526 134,3994 11,7281 206,7683 18,0432 162,3782 13,867 249,8127 21,3339
6 48,8411 10,2141 75,1401 15,714 69,4238 12,1895 106,8059 18,753 90,0065 14,1648 138,4716 21,7921
7 25,3292 10,5897 33,4119 13,969 44,4287 12,6379 58,6063 16,6708 63,5283 14,6861 83,8007 19,3726
8 -12,541 10,3298 -13,9344 11,4775 4,9317 12,3806 5,4796 13,7562 22,4043 14,4313 24,8937 16,0348
9 -57,7167 6,4594 -64,1296 7,1772 -46,0682 7,9533 -51,1869 8,837 -34,4198 9,4472 -38,2443 10,4969
10 -100,0985 2,4309 -111,2206 2,701 -94,2743 3,2411 -104,7492 3,6013 -88,4501 4,0514 -98,2779 4,5016
11 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0


DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 2,54 cm f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Avar = 5,07 cm2 f*c = 168 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 143 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 40,54 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,78 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,78 cm
a 19,360875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00205 15,2375 Cs 170253,7

Ilustración 33.Sección 30 cm *50 cm con fc 210 kg/cm^2 para una varilla # 8
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 224,8865 0 224,8865 0 345,9793 0 345,9793 0
2 224,8865 4,7514 224,8865 0,00E+00 345,9793 7,3099 -336,5492 0
3 198,2419 7,2402 196,9865 0,00E+00 304,9875 11,1387 -313,6948 0
4 161,0191 9,2411 162,2752 0,00E+00 247,7217 14,2171 -266,595 0
5 112,3253 10,4299 121,2085 0,00E+00 172,8082 16,0461 -216,37 0
6 42,8423 11,3606 69,3868 0,00E+00 65,9112 17,4779 -161,7055 0
7 12,7452 11,741 49,5995 0 16,8123 15,4877 -123,637 0
8 -35,3346 11,38 6,2795 0,00E+00 -39,2607 12,6444 -81,647 0
9 -90,1281 6,7944 -35,7288 0 -100,1423 7,5493 -40,5163 0
10 -137,436 2,4172 -112,646 0,00E+00 -152,7067 2,6858 7,6076 0
11 -154,802 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 34. Curva de interación sección 30 cm *50 cm con fc 210 kg/cm^2 para

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 2,54 cm f'c = 280 kg/cm2
Avar = 5,07 cm2 f*c = 224 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 190 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 40,54 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,78 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,78 cm
a 19,360875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00205 15,2375 Cs 170253,7

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 270,035 0 270,035 0 415,4384 0 415,4384 0
2 270,035 5,7222 270,035 0,00E+00 415,4384 8,8035 -336,5492 0
3 240,4252 8,8509 240,226 0,00E+00 369,8849 13,6167 -313,6948 0
4 195,7806 11,253 198,621 0,00E+00 301,2009 17,3123 -266,595 0
5 140,0593 12,5581 150,6606 0,00E+00 215,4758 19,3201 -216,37 0
6 63,1544 13,3202 92,3394 0,00E+00 97,1607 20,4926 -161,7055 0
7 31,5592 13,7695 70,8771 0 41,6299 18,1634 -123,637 0
8 -17,9686 13,4217 25,0202 0,00E+00 -19,9651 14,913 -81,647 0
9 -78,5507 8,2807 -23,5079 0 -87,2786 9,2008 -40,5163 0
10 -131,6474 3,2229 -106,1262 0,00E+00 -146,2748 3,581 7,6076 0
11 -154,802 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 67,4945 0

500
carga (Ton)
0 phi
0 5 10 15 20 25
sin phi
-500
Momento (Ton-m)

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 2,54 cm f'c = 350 kg/cm2
Avar = 5,07 cm2 f*c = 280 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 238 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 40,54 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 22,78 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 7,78 cm
a 19,360875 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00205 15,2375 Cs 170253,7

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 315,1834 0 315,1834 0 484,8976 0 484,8976 0
2 315,1834 6,6931 315,1834 0,00E+00 484,8976 10,2971 -336,5492 0
3 282,6085 10,4616 283,4655 0,00E+00 434,7823 16,0947 -313,6948 0
4 230,5421 13,2649 234,9668 0,00E+00 354,6802 20,4075 -266,595 0
5 167,7933 14,6862 180,1127 0,00E+00 258,1435 22,5942 -216,37 0
6 83,4666 15,2798 115,292 0,00E+00 128,4102 23,5074 -161,7055 0
7 50,3731 15,7979 92,1547 0 66,4476 20,8391 -123,637 0
8 -0,6026 15,4635 43,761 0,00E+00 -0,6696 17,1816 -81,647 0
9 -66,9734 9,767 -11,287 0 -74,4149 10,8522 -40,5163 0
10 -125,8587 4,0286 -99,6063 0,00E+00 -139,843 4,4763 7,6076 0
11 -154,802 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 36.Curvas de interación sección 30 cm *50 cm con fc 350 kg/cm^2 para
una varilla # 8

COMPARACIÓN SECCIÓN 30 CM *50 CM AUMENTANDO FC PARA UNA
VARILLA # 8 -DIRECCIÓN X
1 224,8865 0 345,9793 0 270,035 0 415,4384 0 315,1834 0 484,8976 0
2 224,8865 4,7514 345,9793 7,3099 270,035 5,7222 415,4384 8,8035 315,1834 6,6931 484,8976 10,2971
3 198,2419 7,2402 304,9875 11,1387 240,4252 8,8509 369,8849 13,6167 282,6085 10,4616 434,7823 16,0947
4 161,0191 9,2411 247,7217 14,2171 195,7806 11,253 301,2009 17,3123 230,5421 13,2649 354,6802 20,4075
5 112,3253 10,4299 172,8082 16,0461 140,0593 12,5581 215,4758 19,3201 167,7933 14,6862 258,1435 22,5942
6 42,8423 11,3606 65,9112 17,4779 63,1544 13,3202 97,1607 20,4926 83,4666 15,2798 128,4102 23,5074
7 12,7452 11,741 16,8123 15,4877 31,5592 13,7695 41,6299 18,1634 50,3731 15,7979 66,4476 20,8391
8 -35,3346 11,38 -39,2607 12,6444 -17,9686 13,4217 -19,9651 14,913 -0,6026 15,4635 -0,6696 17,1816
9 -90,1281 6,7944 -100,1423 7,5493 -78,5507 8,2807 -87,2786 9,2008 -66,9734 9,767 -74,4149 10,8522
10 -137,436 2,4172 -152,7067 2,6858 -131,6474 3,2229 -146,2748 3,581 -125,8587 4,0286 -139,843 4,4763
11 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0

Ilustración 37Comparación de las curvas de interacción sección 30 cm *50 cm
aumentando fc para una varilla # 8 -dirección x

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 5/8
θvar = 1,59 cm f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Avar = 1,99 cm2 f*c = 168 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 143 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 15,88 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,25 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,25 cm
a 19,764625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00213 21,6625 Cs 66715,0

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 172,842 0 172,842 0 223,0708 0 223,0708 0
2 172,842 3,6729 172,842 0,00E+00 223,0708 4,7744 -336,5492 0
3 156,697 5,9016 158,0499 0,00E+00 200,88 7,5381 -313,6948 0
4 128,8976 7,4486 132,044 0,00E+00 165,9381 9,5746 -266,595 0
5 97,2992 8,2235 103,5926 0,00E+00 124,4771 10,7048 -216,37 0
6 57,5205 8,3701 71,0492 0,00E+00 73,6218 11,1851 -161,7055 0
7 43,7024 8,7229 61,1499 0 45,7511 10,0666 -123,637 0
8 21,1861 8,5885 40,2414 0,00E+00 13,5463 8,3099 -81,647 0
9 -10,025 5,7943 11,8556 0 -17,0874 5,632 -40,5163 0
10 -43,0364 2,4611 -28,7211 0,00E+00 -50,7924 2,31 7,6076 0
11 -60,7451 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 67,4945 0

Ilustración 38. Curvas de interación sección 30 cm *60 cm con fc 210 kg/cm^2

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 5/8
θvar = 1,59 cm f'c = 280 kg/cm2
Avar = 1,99 cm2 f*c = 224 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 190 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 15,88 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,25 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,25 cm
a 19,764625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00213 21,6625 Cs 66715,0

p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 255,885 0 255,885 0 393,6692 0 393,6692 0
2 255,885 5,4038 255,885 0,00E+00 393,6692 8,3135 -336,5492 0
3 234,3113 8,8428 238,2415 0,00E+00 360,479 13,6044 -313,6948 0
4 193,3012 11,118 200,5921 0,00E+00 297,3865 17,1047 -266,595 0
5 148,6468 12,1196 160,6149 0,00E+00 228,6874 18,6456 -216,37 0
6 95,6574 11,9916 117,0061 0,00E+00 147,1652 18,4486 -161,7055 0
7 79,2312 12,492 104,7182 0 104,5144 16,4783 -123,637 0
8 53,0618 12,3157 81,6003 0,00E+00 58,9576 13,6841 -81,647 0
9 11,2255 8,5133 40,9871 0 12,4728 9,4593 -40,5163 0
10 -32,4111 3,9378 -7,8608 0,00E+00 -36,0123 4,3753 7,6076 0
11 -60,7451 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 67,4945 0

600
carga (Ton)
400
200
phi
0
-200 0 5 10 15 20 sin phi
Momento (Ton-m)

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 5/8
θvar = 1,59 cm f'c = 350 kg/cm2
Avar = 1,99 cm2 f*c = 280 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 238 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 15,88 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,25 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,25 cm
a 19,764625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00213 21,6625 Cs 66715,0

Ilustración 40.Sección 30 Cm *60 cm con fc 350 kg/cm^2 para una varilla # 5 -
dirección x
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 311,082 0 311,082 0 478,5876 0 478,5876 0
2 311,082 6,5577 311,082 0,00E+00 478,5876 10,0888 -336,5492 0
3 285,9253 10,7973 291,3407 0,00E+00 439,8851 16,6113 -313,6948 0
4 236,1081 13,5579 245,6268 0,00E+00 363,2432 20,8583 -266,595 0
5 182,8012 14,7107 197,585 0,00E+00 281,2326 22,6318 -216,37 0
6 121,0046 14,3995 146,0665 0,00E+00 186,161 22,1531 -161,7055 0
7 102,8268 14,9973 131,7784 0 135,6396 19,783 -123,637 0
8 74,3123 14,8006 105,6142 0,00E+00 82,5692 16,4451 -81,647 0
9 25,3925 10,3261 56,8893 0 28,2139 11,4734 -40,5163 0
10 -25,3276 4,9222 0,2509 0,00E+00 -28,1418 5,4691 7,6076 0
11 -60,7451 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 67,4945 0

Tabla 27. Curva de Interación sección 30 cm *60 cm con fc 350 kg/cm^2 para una varilla
# 5 -dirección x

# 8 -DIRECCIÓN X
1 172,842 0 223,0708 0 255,885 0 393,6692 0 311,082 0 478,5876 0
2 172,842 3,6729 223,0708 4,7744 255,885 5,4038 393,6692 8,3135 311,082 6,5577 478,5876 10,0888
3 156,697 5,9016 200,88 7,5381 234,3113 8,8428 360,479 13,6044 285,9253 10,7973 439,8851 16,6113
4 128,8976 7,4486 165,9381 9,5746 193,3012 11,118 297,3865 17,1047 236,1081 13,5579 363,2432 20,8583
5 97,2992 8,2235 124,4771 10,7048 148,6468 12,1196 228,6874 18,6456 182,8012 14,7107 281,2326 22,6318
6 57,5205 8,3701 73,6218 11,1851 95,6574 11,9916 147,1652 18,4486 121,0046 14,3995 186,161 22,1531
7 43,7024 8,7229 45,7511 10,0666 79,2312 12,492 104,5144 16,4783 102,8268 14,9973 135,6396 19,783
8 21,1861 8,5885 13,5463 8,3099 53,0618 12,3157 58,9576 13,6841 74,3123 14,8006 82,5692 16,4451
9 -10,025 5,7943 -17,0874 5,632 11,2255 8,5133 12,4728 9,4593 25,3925 10,3261 28,2139 11,4734
10 -43,0364 2,4611 -50,7924 2,31 -32,4111 3,9378 -36,0123 4,3753 -25,3276 4,9222 -28,1418 5,4691
11 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0

Ilustración 41.Curvas de Interación comparación sección 30 cm *60 cm variando fc

SECCIÓN 30 CM *60 CM CON FC 210 KG/CM^2 PARA UNA VARILLA #6 -
DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 1
θvar = 1,91 cm f'c = 210 kg/cm2
Avar = 2,87 cm2 f*c = 168 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 143 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 22,92 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,09 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,09 cm
a 19,628625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00210 21,1825 Cs 96271,1

Tabla 28.Sección 30 cm *60 cm con fc 210 kg/cm^2 para una VARILLA #6 -
dirección x
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 214,7834 0 214,7834 0 330,436 0 330,436 0
2 214,7834 4,5582 214,7834 0,00E+00 330,436 7,0126 -336,5492 0
3 193,8202 7,2705 195,454 0,00E+00 298,185 11,1854 -313,6948 0
4 159,0628 9,1871 163,5415 0,00E+00 244,7119 14,134 -266,595 0
5 118,5215 10,1555 128,3055 0,00E+00 182,3408 15,6239 -216,37 0
6 66,4045 10,4233 87,6457 0,00E+00 102,1608 16,0358 -161,7055 0
7 47,4542 10,8377 75,4998 0 62,5971 14,296 -123,637 0
8 16,7979 10,6296 50,303 0,00E+00 18,6643 11,8107 -81,647 0
9 -24,0611 7,021 14,3755 0 -26,7346 7,8011 -40,5163 0
10 -65,1146 2,9346 -34,2939 0,00E+00 -72,3495 3,2607 7,6076 0
11 -86,2188 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 67,4945 0

para una varilla #6 -dirección x

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 3/4
θvar = 1,91 cm f'c = 280 kg/cm2
Avar = 2,87 cm2 f*c = 224 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 190 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 22,92 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,09 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,09 cm
a 19,628625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00210 21,1825 Cs 96271,1

Ilustración 43. Curva de Interación Sección 30 cm *60 cm con fc 280 kg/cm^2 para

DIRECCIÓN X
fy = 4200 kg/cm2
Ey = 2.039.000 kg/cm2 2,04E+06
#varilla 3/4
θvar = 1,91 cm f'c = 350 kg/cm2
Avar = 2,87 cm2 f*c = 280 kg/cm2
# Est = 3/8 f"c = 238 kg/cm2
θ Est = 0,95 cm As = 22,92 cm2
r libre = 5
d = dt = c 23,09 cm Var (Y) = 3 S (y) = 8,09 cm
a 19,628625 ɛy = 0,0021 0,0021
ɛy = 0,0021 << ɛ's = 0,00210 21,1825 Cs 96271,1

Ilustración 44.Sección 30 cm *60 cm con fc 350 kg/cm^2 para una varilla # 6 -
dirección x
p M3 p M3 p M3 p M3
1 278,3522 0 278,3522 0 428,2341 0 428,2341 0
2 278,3522 5,9091 278,3522 0,00E+00 428,2341 9,0909 -336,5492 0
3 253,3077 9,5258 256,0204 0,00E+00 389,7042 14,6551 -313,6948 0
4 208,2342 12,0071 213,9266 0,00E+00 320,3603 18,4725 -266,595 0
5 157,816 13,1471 168,3374 0,00E+00 242,7938 20,2263 -216,37 0
6 95,3829 13,1933 117,3151 0,00E+00 146,743 20,2974 -161,7055 0
7 74,3383 13,7125 101,6068 0 98,0602 18,0883 -123,637 0
8 41,4195 13,5143 69,7481 0,00E+00 46,0217 15,0159 -81,647 0
9 -7,6467 9,1238 24,5978 0 -8,4964 10,1376 -40,5163 0
10 -56,9074 4,0758 -37,6993 0,00E+00 -63,2304 4,5287 7,6076 0
11 -86,2188 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 67,4945 0


# 6 -DIRECCIÓN X
1 214,7834 0 330,436 0 269,7728 0 415,0351 0 278,3522 0 428,2341 0
2 214,7834 4,5582 330,436 7,0126 269,7728 5,7161 415,0351 8,794 278,3522 5,9091 428,2341 9,0909
3 193,8202 7,2705 298,185 11,1854 245,2016 9,2227 377,2333 14,1887 253,3077 9,5258 389,7042 14,6551
4 159,0628 9,1871 244,7119 14,134 201,6018 11,6233 310,1566 17,882 208,2342 12,0071 320,3603 18,4725
5 118,5215 10,1555 182,3408 15,6239 152,4377 12,7387 234,5196 19,5981 157,816 13,1471 242,7938 20,2263
6 66,4045 10,4233 102,1608 16,0358 91,4784 12,8166 140,736 19,7179 95,3829 13,1933 146,743 20,2974
7 47,4542 10,8377 62,5971 14,296 70,7721 13,324 93,356 17,5758 74,3383 13,7125 98,0602 18,0883
8 16,7979 10,6296 18,6643 11,8107 37,9021 13,1022 42,1135 14,558 41,4195 13,5143 46,0217 15,0159
9 -24,0611 7,021 -26,7346 7,8011 -9,9916 8,8234 -11,1018 9,8038 -7,6467 9,1238 -8,4964 10,1376
10 -65,1146 2,9346 -72,3495 3,2607 -58,0798 3,9128 -64,5332 4,3476 -56,9074 4,0758 -63,2304 4,5287
11 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0

Ilustración 46. Comparaciones curvas de interación sección 30 cm *60 cm
variando fc para una varilla # 6 -dirección x
# 7 -DIRECCIÓN X
1 232,1316 -0,0152 357,1255 -0,0235 286,8654 -0,015 441,3314 -0,0231 341,5993 -0,0148 525,5374 -0,0228
2 232,1316 4,9078 357,1255 7,5505 286,8654 6,0659 441,3314 9,3322 341,5993 7,224 525,5374 11,1139
3 207,8144 7,7047 319,7144 11,8535 258,9961 9,6479 398,4556 14,8429 310,1779 11,5911 477,1968 17,8324
4 170,0979 9,7798 261,6891 15,0458 212,4373 12,207 326,8267 18,7799 254,7767 14,6341 391,9642 22,514
5 124,136 10,8986 190,9785 16,767 157,9325 13,4728 242,9731 20,7274 191,729 16,047 294,9677 24,6877
6 62,67 11,4424 96,4154 17,6037 87,6242 13,8268 134,8064 21,2719 112,5783 16,2111 173,1974 24,9402
7 38,1146 11,9092 50,2772 15,7095 61,2928 14,385 80,8518 18,9754 84,4711 16,8608 111,4264 22,2413
8 -1,2861 11,6456 -1,429 12,9396 19,8181 14,1182 22,0201 15,6869 40,9224 16,5907 45,4693 18,4341
9 -49,9135 7,4498 -55,4595 8,2776 -35,844 9,2522 -39,8267 10,2802 -21,7745 11,0546 -24,1939 12,2829
10 -96,4669 2,9566 -107,1854 3,2852 -89,4322 3,9348 -99,3691 4,3721 -82,3974 4,913 -91,5527 5,4589
11 -117,5712 0,022 -130,6346 0,0245 -117,5712 0,022 -130,6346 0,0245 -117,5712 0,022 -130,6346 0,0245

Ilustración 47.Comparación curvas de interacción sección 30 cm *60 cm variando

# 8 -DIRECCIÓN X
1 252,7325 0 388,8193 0 307,163 0 472,5584 0 361,5934 0 556,2976 0
2 252,7325 5,328 388,8193 8,1969 307,163 6,4935 472,5584 9,99 361,5934 7,659 556,2976 11,7831
3 224,1483 8,2276 344,8435 12,6579 274,9566 10,1705 423,0101 15,6469 325,7649 12,1133 501,1768 18,6359
4 182,3953 10,4622 280,6081 16,0957 224,293 12,8863 345,0662 19,825 266,1908 15,3103 409,5243 23,5543
5 129,1988 11,716 198,7674 18,0247 162,5802 14,2791 250,1234 21,9678 195,9616 16,8421 301,4794 25,911
6 55,1602 12,5384 84,8618 19,2898 79,631 14,8983 122,5093 22,9204 104,1019 17,2582 160,1567 26,5511
7 24,1552 12,9589 31,8633 17,0942 46,8493 15,4026 61,7993 20,3177 69,5435 17,8463 91,7353 23,5412
8 -25,2437 12,5656 -28,0485 13,9618 -4,4228 15,0141 -4,9142 16,6823 16,3981 17,4626 18,2202 19,4029
9 -83,629 7,6443 -92,9211 8,4937 -69,7484 9,4266 -77,4982 10,474 -55,8678 11,2088 -62,0753 12,4543
10 -133,9811 2,8983 -148,8679 3,2203 -127,0408 3,8644 -141,1564 4,2937 -120,1005 4,8304 -133,445 5,3672
11 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0

Ilustración 48.Comparación curvas de interación sección 30 cm *60 cm variando fc

# 5 -DIRECCIÓN Y
1 144,996 0 223,0708 0 181,629 0 279,4292 0 218,262 0 335,7876 0
2 144,996 4,4097 223,0708 6,7842 181,629 5,3642 279,4292 8,2525 218,262 6,3186 335,7876 9,7209
3 131,0999 6,8099 201,6922 10,4768 166,3221 8,4367 255,8801 12,9795 201,5442 10,0634 310,0681 15,4821
4 109,3961 8,6853 168,3017 13,362 139,2177 10,7637 214,1811 16,5596 169,0393 12,8421 260,0605 19,7571
5 85,2967 10,0331 131,2257 15,4356 109,7177 12,3118 168,7965 18,9413 134,1388 14,5905 206,3674 22,4469
6 56,4865 10,9393 86,9024 16,8296 75,6618 13,1669 116,4027 20,2567 94,837 15,3945 145,903 23,6838
7 45,2004 11,7705 59,6242 15,5266 63,0374 14,1447 83,1531 18,6584 80,8743 16,5188 106,6819 21,7901
8 23,5865 12,0117 26,2072 13,3463 39,3881 14,3846 43,7646 15,9829 55,1898 16,7576 61,322 18,6195
9 -1,014 9,0122 -1,1267 10,0136 9,7346 10,8024 10,8162 12,0026 20,4832 12,5925 22,7591 13,9917
10 -44,6221 2,9549 -49,5802 3,2832 -39,2478 3,9399 -43,6087 4,3776 -33,8735 4,9248 -37,6372 5,472
11 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0

para una varilla # 5 -dirección y
400
350
300
carga (Ton)
50 f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
-50 0 5 10 15 20 25
-100
Momento (Ton-m)

# 6 -DIRECCIÓN Y
1 159,0914 0 244,756 0 195,5168 0 300,7951 0 231,9422 0 356,8341 0
2 159,0914 5,0249 244,756 7,7306 195,5168 5,9822 300,7951 9,2034 231,9422 6,9395 356,8341 10,6761
3 141,2713 7,5456 217,3404 11,6087 176,2939 9,164 271,2214 14,0984 211,3165 10,7823 325,1023 16,5882
4 117,1812 9,6296 180,2788 14,8147 146,7846 11,699 225,8225 17,9984 176,388 13,7683 271,3662 21,1821
5 89,6589 11,2744 137,9368 17,3452 113,8431 13,5417 175,1432 20,8334 138,0272 15,809 212,3496 24,3216
6 55,035 12,5613 84,6692 19,3251 74,0195 14,7735 113,8762 22,7284 93,004 16,9856 143,0831 26,1317
7 40,4667 13,5159 53,3799 17,829 58,103 15,8699 76,6441 20,934 75,7393 18,2238 99,9083 24,0391
8 12,1932 13,8045 13,548 15,3383 27,7825 16,1526 30,8694 17,9473 43,3718 18,5007 48,1909 20,5563
9 -16,2689 10,3055 -18,0765 11,4506 -5,572 12,0888 -6,1911 13,432 5,125 13,872 5,6944 15,4134
10 -70,1735 2,942 -77,9705 3,2689 -64,825 3,9226 -72,0278 4,3585 -59,4766 4,9033 -66,0851 5,4481
11 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0
400
f'c=210kg/cm2 Sin F
carga (Ton)
0 10 20 30 f'c=280kg/cm2 Fi
-200
Momento (Ton-m) f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi

# 7 -DIRECCIÓN Y
1 176,4396 0 271,4455 0 212,6094 0 327,0914 0 248,7793 0 382,7374 0
2 176,4396 5,7627 271,4455 8,8657 212,6094 6,7227 327,0914 10,3425 248,7793 7,6826 382,7374 11,8194
3 153,8659 8,4287 236,7168 12,9672 188,6539 10,0357 290,2368 15,4396 223,4419 11,6428 343,7567 17,912
4 126,8461 10,7666 195,1479 16,5639 156,1974 12,8241 240,3037 19,7293 185,5486 14,8816 285,4594 22,8948
5 95,1047 12,7751 146,3149 19,654 119,0192 15,0283 183,1065 23,1205 142,9337 17,2815 219,898 26,587
6 53,1428 14,5138 81,7582 22,3289 71,92 16,708 110,6462 25,7045 90,6972 18,9021 139,5341 29,0802
7 34,4433 15,6121 45,4345 20,5941 51,8583 17,943 68,4067 23,6688 69,2732 20,274 91,3789 26,7436
8 -2,0862 15,9446 -2,318 17,7163 13,2645 18,2647 14,7384 20,2941 28,6153 20,5847 31,7948 22,8719
9 -35,4862 11,8184 -39,4291 13,1316 -24,8377 13,5952 -27,5975 15,1058 -14,1893 15,372 -15,7659 17,08
10 -101,5985 2,9298 -112,8873 3,2554 -96,2743 3,9065 -106,9715 4,3405 -90,9501 4,8831 -101,0557 5,4256
11 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0

500
400
f'c=210kg/cm2 Sin F
300
carga (Ton)
f'c=210kg/cm2 Fi
200
100
f'c=280kg/cm2 Fi
0
f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
0 10 20 30 40
-100
-200
Momento (Ton-m)
# 8 -DIRECCIÓN Y
1 197,0405 0 303,1393 0 232,907 0 358,3184 0 268,7734 0 413,4976 0
2 193,8727 6,6101 298,2657 10,1694 232,907 7,5729 358,3184 11,6506 268,7734 8,5357 413,4976 13,1319
3 168,9064 9,4448 259,8561 14,5304 203,42 11,0383 312,9539 16,9821 237,9336 12,6319 366,0517 19,4337
4 138,3986 12,0789 212,9209 18,583 167,4567 14,1223 257,6258 21,7266 196,5149 16,1657 302,3306 24,8703
5 101,6155 14,5136 156,3315 22,3287 125,2183 16,7503 192,6435 25,7697 148,821 18,987 228,9554 29,2108
6 50,6145 16,7563 77,8684 25,779 69,156 18,9298 106,3939 29,1228 87,6976 21,1033 134,9194 32,4666
7 26,8637 18,009 35,4362 23,7558 44,0257 20,3137 58,0746 26,7959 61,1876 22,6183 80,7131 29,836
8 -19,5586 18,3679 -21,7318 20,4088 -4,4823 20,656 -4,9804 22,9511 10,5939 22,944 11,771 25,4933
9 -59,1021 13,4772 -65,669 14,9747 -48,5054 15,2471 -53,8949 16,9412 -37,9087 17,0169 -42,1208 18,9077
10 -138,907 2,9169 -154,3411 3,241 -133,6086 3,8892 -148,454 4,3213 -128,3103 4,8615 -142,567 5,4017
11 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0

500
400
carga (Ton)
0 f'c=280kg/cm2 Fi
0 10 20 30 40 f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
-100
-300
Momento (Ton-m)

# 5 -DIRECCIÓN Y
1 172,842 0 265,9108 0 218,757 0 336,5492 0 264,672 0 407,1876 0
2 172,842 6,5967 265,9108 10,1488 218,757 8,1059 336,5492 12,4707 264,672 9,6151 407,1876 14,7925
3 158,0499 10,3142 243,1536 15,868 201,9872 12,8865 310,7496 19,8253 245,9246 15,4588 378,3455 23,7827
4 132,044 13,1404 203,1446 20,2159 169,1371 16,4144 260,211 25,2529 206,2303 19,6884 317,2774 30,2898
5 103,5926 15,0775 159,3732 23,1962 133,8415 18,6495 205,9101 28,6915 164,0905 22,2215 252,4469 34,1869
6 71,0492 16,4036 109,3065 25,2364 94,6087 19,8699 145,5518 30,569 118,1681 23,3361 181,7971 35,9017
7 61,1499 17,9438 80,6633 23,6698 83,0775 21,6232 109,5882 28,5234 105,0051 25,3027 138,513 33,3769
8 40,2414 18,5363 44,7127 20,5958 59,6854 22,203 66,3171 24,67 79,1293 25,8698 87,9215 28,7443
9 11,8556 14,2968 13,1729 15,8853 24,7112 16,9919 27,4569 18,8799 37,5667 19,6871 41,7408 21,8746
10 -28,7211 6,7732 -31,9123 7,5258 -22,1327 8,2852 -24,5919 9,2058 -15,5443 9,7972 -17,2714 10,8858
11 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0
600
f'c=210kg/cm2 Sin F
400
carga (Ton)
f'c=210kg/cm2 Fi
f'c=280kg/cm2 Fi
0
0 10 20 30 40 f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
-200
Momento (Ton-m) f'c=350kg/cm2 Sin Fi

# 6 -DIRECCIÓN Y
1 186,9374 0 287,596 0 232,6448 0 357,9151 0 278,3522 0 428,2341 0
2 186,9374 7,4326 287,596 11,4348 232,6448 8,9452 357,9151 13,7618 278,3522 10,4577 428,2341 16,0888
3 168,5405 11,3171 259,2931 17,411 212,2805 13,8768 326,5854 21,349 256,0204 16,4365 393,8776 25,287
4 140,1703 14,4354 215,6466 22,2083 177,0484 17,696 272,3822 27,2246 213,9266 20,9566 329,1178 32,241
5 108,3047 16,7922 166,6226 25,8341 138,321 20,3479 212,8016 31,3045 168,3374 23,9036 258,9806 36,7748
6 70,5669 18,7834 108,5645 28,8976 93,941 22,2285 144,5247 34,1976 117,3151 25,6735 180,4848 39,4977
7 58,1429 20,6074 76,6967 27,1834 79,8749 24,2597 105,3636 32,0011 101,6068 27,9119 134,0304 36,8188
8 31,2759 21,4007 34,751 23,7786 50,512 25,0343 56,1245 27,8159 69,7481 28,6679 77,4979 31,8533
9 -0,7463 16,5742 -0,8292 18,4158 11,9258 19,2373 13,2509 21,3748 24,5978 21,9005 27,3309 24,3339
10 -50,8274 7,3607 -56,4749 8,1786 -44,2634 8,8676 -49,1815 9,8529 -37,6993 10,3746 -41,8881 11,5273
11 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0

500
400
f'c=210kg/cm2 Sin F
300
carga (Ton)
f'c=210kg/cm2 Fi
200
100
f'c=280kg/cm2 Fi
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
-100
-200
Momento (Ton-m)
# 7 -DIRECCIÓN Y
1 204,2856 0 314,2855 0 249,7374 0 384,2114 0 295,1893 0 454,1374 0
2 204,2856 8,4416 314,2855 12,9871 249,7374 9,9573 384,2114 15,3189 295,1893 11,473 454,1374 17,6507
3 181,5161 12,5285 279,2555 19,2746 225,0234 15,0715 346,1899 23,187 268,5308 17,6146 413,1243 27,0993
4 150,2447 16,0036 231,1456 24,6209 186,8737 19,2468 287,498 29,6105 223,5027 22,49 343,8504 34,6
5 114,1757 18,8754 175,6549 29,0391 143,9264 22,411 221,4252 34,4785 173,6771 25,9466 267,1956 39,9179
6 70,0163 21,6857 107,7174 33,3626 93,1881 25,1059 143,3664 38,6245 116,36 28,5261 179,0154 43,8863
7 54,3135 23,8315 71,6453 31,4363 75,8288 27,4525 100,0263 36,2128 97,3441 31,0736 128,4073 40,9894
8 19,988 24,8557 22,2089 27,6175 38,9897 28,4515 43,3219 31,6128 57,9914 32,0474 64,4349 35,6082
9 -16,5709 19,2923 -18,4121 21,4359 -4,1104 21,9186 -4,5671 24,354 8,3501 24,545 9,2779 27,2722
10 -78,7286 7,9543 -87,4763 8,8381 -72,1875 9,4564 -80,2083 10,5071 -65,6463 10,9585 -72,9403 12,1761
11 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0

500
400
f'c=210kg/cm2 Sin F
300
carga (Ton)
f'c=210kg/cm2 Fi
200
100
f'c=280kg/cm2 Fi
0
f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
0 10 20 30 40 50
-200
Momento (Ton-m)

# 8 -DIRECCIÓN Y
1 224,8865 0 345,9793 0 270,035 0 415,4384 0 315,1834 0 484,8976 0
2 224,8865 9,6107 345,9793 14,7856 270,035 11,1297 415,4384 17,1226 315,1834 12,6488 484,8976 19,4596
3 196,9913 13,934 303,0636 21,4369 240,2264 16,4571 369,5791 25,3186 283,4615 18,9802 436,0946 29,2003
4 162,2697 17,8276 249,6458 27,4271 198,6089 21,0501 305,5522 32,3847 234,9481 24,2725 361,4586 37,3423
5 121,1873 21,3056 186,4421 32,7778 150,6306 24,8175 231,7394 38,1808 180,0739 28,3294 277,0368 43,5837
6 69,3351 25,0833 106,6693 38,5898 92,2767 28,4749 141,9641 43,8075 115,2183 31,8664 177,2589 49,0253
7 49,4597 27,5623 65,2427 36,3577 70,727 31,1476 93,2965 41,087 91,9943 34,7328 121,3504 45,8163
8 6,0794 28,8318 6,7549 32,0353 24,8111 32,3842 27,5679 35,9825 43,5427 35,9367 48,3808 39,9296
9 -35,9413 22,3704 -39,9348 24,856 -23,7265 24,9545 -26,3628 27,7272 -11,5116 27,5386 -12,7907 30,5984
10 -113,0436 8,4397 -125,604 9,3774 -106,5267 9,9367 -118,363 11,0408 -100,0099 11,4337 -111,1221 12,7041
11 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0
600
f'c=210kg/cm2 Sin F
400
carga (Ton)
f'c=210kg/cm2 Fi
200
0
f'c=280kg/cm2 Fi
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
-200
f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
Momento (Ton-m)

# 5 -DIRECCIÓN Y
1 200,688 0 308,7508 0 255,885 0 393,6692 0 311,082 0 478,5876 0
2 200,688 8,994 308,7508 13,837 255,885 11,0792 393,6692 17,0449 311,082 13,1643 478,5876 20,2528
3 185,1423 14,4021 284,8343 22,1571 238,2415 18,0658 366,5254 27,7936 291,3407 21,7295 448,2165 33,43
4 155,5574 18,3674 239,319 28,2576 200,5921 23,0491 308,6032 35,4602 245,6268 27,7308 377,8873 42,6628
5 123,6447 21,0445 190,2226 32,3762 160,6149 26,1837 247,0998 40,2826 197,585 31,3228 303,977 48,189
6 87,9458 22,7584 135,3012 35,0129 117,0061 27,7945 180,0094 42,7607 146,0665 32,8306 224,7177 50,5086
7 77,6581 25,051 102,4394 33,045 104,7182 30,4273 138,1346 40,1368 131,7784 35,8035 173,8299 47,2287
8 57,5863 26,3825 63,9848 29,3139 81,6003 31,7653 90,667 35,2947 105,6142 37,148 117,3491 41,2755
9 25,0849 20,7832 27,8721 23,0924 40,9871 24,7564 45,5412 27,5071 56,8893 28,7295 63,2103 31,9217
10 -15,9726 11,4379 -17,7473 12,7087 -7,8608 13,6666 -8,7342 15,1851 0,2509 15,8953 0,2788 17,6615
11 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0 -60,7451 0 -67,4945 0

600
500
f'c=210kg/cm2 Sin F
400
carga (Ton)
f'c=210kg/cm2 Fi
300
200
f'c=280kg/cm2 Fi
100
f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 f'c=350kg/cm2 Sin Fi
-100
Momento (Ton-m)
# 6 -DIRECCIÓN Y
1 214,7834 0 330,436 0 269,7728 0 415,0351 0 324,7622 0 499,6341 0
2 214,7834 10,0445 330,436 15,4531 269,7728 12,1116 415,0351 18,6333 324,7622 14,1787 499,6341 21,8134
3 195,454 15,733 300,6985 24,2046 248,3558 19,3802 382,0859 29,8158 301,2577 23,0275 463,4733 35,4269
4 163,5415 20,0702 251,6023 30,8773 208,3612 24,7347 320,5556 38,0533 253,1809 29,3991 389,509 45,2293
5 128,3055 23,2759 197,3931 35,8091 165,0431 28,3945 253,9125 43,6839 201,7807 33,5131 310,4318 51,5586
6 87,6457 25,8128 134,8395 39,712 116,5207 30,8226 179,2627 47,4194 145,3958 35,8324 223,6858 55,1267
7 75,4998 28,6039 99,5924 37,7316 102,3643 33,9463 135,0296 44,7788 129,2288 39,2887 170,4667 51,8261
8 50,303 30,3465 55,8923 33,7183 74,1091 35,6877 82,3435 39,653 97,9152 41,029 108,7947 45,5877
9 14,3755 24,1375 15,9728 26,8194 30,0942 28,0703 33,438 31,1893 45,8129 32,0032 50,9032 35,5591
10 -34,2939 13,0553 -38,1043 14,5059 -26,2065 15,2779 -29,1184 16,9755 -18,1191 17,5006 -20,1324 19,4451
11 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0 -86,2188 0 -95,7987 0

600
500
carga (Ton)
0 f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 f'c=350kg/cm2 Sin Fi
-100
-200
Momento (Ton-m)

# 7 -DIRECCIÓN Y
1 232,1316 0 357,1255 0 286,8654 0 441,3314 0 341,5993 0 525,5374 0
2 232,1316 11,6259 357,1255 17,8859 286,8654 13,7728 441,3314 21,1889 341,5993 15,9197 525,5374 24,4919
3 208,2035 17,3462 320,3131 26,6864 260,8727 20,9717 401,3426 32,2642 313,5419 24,5973 482,3722 37,842
4 173,436 22,1388 266,8246 34,0597 218,0066 26,7807 335,3948 41,2011 262,5772 31,4226 403,9649 48,3425
5 134,1116 25,9942 206,3255 39,9911 170,5835 31,0873 262,4362 47,8265 207,0555 36,1803 318,5469 55,6619
6 87,3267 29,5456 134,3488 45,4547 115,9995 34,5243 178,4607 53,1144 144,6722 39,5031 222,5727 60,7741
7 72,8762 32,9486 96,1315 43,4627 99,524 38,2519 131,2829 50,4584 126,1718 43,5552 166,4342 57,454
8 41,153 35,1528 45,7255 39,0587 64,7247 40,4465 71,9163 44,9406 88,2964 45,7402 98,1071 50,8224
9 0,9559 28,1772 1,0621 31,308 16,4631 32,0636 18,2923 35,6263 31,9703 35,95 35,5225 39,9445
10 -57,385 14,9075 -63,7611 16,5639 -49,3205 17,1245 -54,8006 19,0272 -41,256 19,3414 -45,84 21,4904
11 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0 -117,5712 0 -130,6346 0
600
f'c=210kg/cm2 Sin F
400
carga (Ton)
f'c=210kg/cm2 Fi
f'c=280kg/cm2 Fi
0
0 20 40 60 80 f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
Momento (Ton-m)

# 8 -DIRECCIÓN Y
1 252,7325 0 388,8193 0 307,163 0 472,5584 0 361,5934 0 556,2976 0
2 252,7325 13,202 388,8193 20,3108 307,163 15,353 472,5584 23,62 361,5934 17,504 556,2976 26,9292
3 223,4006 19,2272 343,6932 29,5802 275,7976 22,8267 424,304 35,118 328,1945 26,4262 504,9147 40,6557
4 185,2394 24,5555 284,9838 37,7776 229,5202 29,1705 353,108 44,8777 273,8009 33,7855 421,2322 51,9777
5 141,043 29,1776 216,9892 44,8885 177,2075 34,2403 272,627 52,6774 213,372 39,3031 328,2647 60,4663
6 86,9327 33,9296 133,7426 52,1993 115,3752 38,8723 177,5003 59,8036 143,8177 43,8151 221,258 67,4078
7 69,7227 38,0523 91,9717 50,195 96,1225 43,3105 126,796 57,1312 122,5224 48,5687 161,6202 64,0673
8 29,8956 40,7287 33,2174 45,2541 53,1973 45,9675 59,1081 51,075 76,4989 51,2064 84,9988 56,896
9 -15,4318 32,8172 -17,1465 36,4635 -0,1703 36,65 -0,1892 40,7222 15,0912 40,4828 16,768 44,9808
10 -85,7346 16,8715 -95,2606 18,7461 -77,6944 19,0823 -86,3271 21,2026 -69,6543 21,2932 -77,3936 23,6591
11 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0 -154,802 0 -172,0022 0

600

carga (Ton)
f'c=210kg/cm2 Fi
200
0
f'c=280kg/cm2 Fi
0 20 40 60 80
-200 f'c=350kg/cm2 Fi
-400
Momento (Ton-m)

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CURVAS DE INTERACCIÓN COLUMNAS DE 30*30, 30*40, 30*50, 30*60

CHRISTIAN DIAZ MARTINEZ

UNIVERSIDAD PEDAGÓGICA Y TECNOLÓGICA DE COLOMBIA

ESCUELA DE TRANSPORTE Y VÍAS

CHRISTIAN DIAZ MARTINEZ

Ing.Msc. DIEGO FERNANDO PAEZ MORENO

UNIVERSIDAD PEDAGÓGICA Y TECNOLÓGICA DE COLOMBIA

ESCUELA DE TRANSPORTE Y VÍAS

F´c: 280 Mpa

Fy: 4200 Mpa

Diámetro de la barra: 1,59 cm

Diámetro del fleje:0,95 cm

1. CÁLCULO DEL ÁREA DE REFUERZO (As).

Se obtiene calculando el área de todos los refuerzos a disponer en la sección.

2. DEFINIR PUNTOS DE LA CURVA

 Punto A: Carga axial máxima soportada por la columna sin soportar

 Punto B: Carga axial y momento interno en la columna tales que generen:

 Punto C: Carga axial y momento interno máximo en la columna tales que se

 Punto D: Carga axial y momento interno en la columna donde el acero ya

Como en el punto A no existe momento alguno la carga máxima soportada se

 Cálculo de distancia de distribución de tensiones (dt)

𝑑𝑡 = 𝑥 − 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 − Ǿ𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑓𝑙𝑒𝑗𝑒 − Ǿ𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑧𝑜.

X: Longitud horizontal de la columna según análisis del eje seleccionado.

 Cálculo de la fuerza atracción de los refuerzos.

Fst= Esfuerzo para la deformación dada a tracción.

Entonces para una deformación de 0.001 se tiene un esfuerzo de tracción de:

El grupo de refuerzos B y C se encuentran a compresión con las siguientes

Debido a que el refuerzo no puede experimentar un esfuerzo mayor a su punto de

El cálculo de la fuerza de los elementos de los refuerzos sometidos a compresión

Entonces para el punto B:

𝐶𝑇𝐵 𝐴𝑠𝑏 𝑓𝑠𝑐𝑏

 Cálculo de sumatoria de momentos en el eje neutro:

5. Análisis del punto C.

Para la fuerza de tracción del refuerzo como ξs=0.0021 y la cuál es la deformación

𝑇 = á𝑟𝑒𝑎 (3#5) ∗ 4200 𝑘𝑔/𝑐𝑚2

𝐶𝑇𝐵 = 411.7𝐾𝑔 = 0.411𝑇

Cálculo de sumatoria de momentos en el eje neutro:

5. Análisis del punto D ξc = 0.003 ξs=0.01

𝑇𝐴 = á𝑟𝑒𝑎 (3#5) ∗ 4200 𝑘𝑔/𝑐𝑚2 𝑇𝐴

 Cálculo sumatoria de fuerzas:

 Cálculo de sumatoria de momentos en el eje neutro:

F’c varia de 21 Mpa a 35 Mpa

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

Fuente. Elaboración propia

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

Fuente. Elaboración propia

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

Fuente. Elaboración propia

COMPARACIÓN SECCIÓN 30*30 VARIANDO EL FC PARA UNA VARILLA # 6

Ilustración 3.Curvas de Interación comparación sección 30*30 variando el fc para

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

COMPARACIÓN SECCIÓN 30*30 VARIANDO EL FC Para una Varilla # 8

Fuente. Elaboración propia

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

Fuente. Elaboración propia a partir del programa SAP 2000

CURVAS DE INTERACCIÓN COLUMNAS DE 3030, 3040, 3050, 3060