igh frequency Wien-type chaotic oscillator AS. Elwakil and MP. Kennedy A Wientype onion fas on 2 cument attack opamp (CFOA) empcyed as 1 nonsertingvhageconta kage Soure sme fr cos by ang an intr anda gee Pros sigal io By usp a CFOA as the ave een Hp operating Fequnes are pose The cote omilatr i The valbe of {he gain restos shonld also be salient ire to iit the et ‘ent supplied by the CFOA to both the inverting tnd compenat- ing werminals Inthe chaotic osilator of Fig. 1, a parallel inductordiode ‘ach has bee iste uh seves wit’, Ts location chosen ‘allow both elements to be grounded. The diode switches on and ‘ff assrding to the voltage developod across the inductor. This ‘ollage appears aras the paras ansent capacitance (6) of the ode Cx The circuit is thus desenbed bythe folowing Se of ‘uations ELECTRONICS LETTERS ith June 1998 Vol. 34 thea Yeo stu thet de mde mi {oo=% Yon n= B{hor™ eer Re and ¥, are the diode forward conduction resistance and voltage drop respectively PSpice simulations of the chutic oseilator wore carried out using the commercial ADSI CFOA and s DINSI diode. The Vel, ceaectory is shown in Fig. 2 when C, = C, = 330pF, Ry = R= $0082 = mH, R= 1KGk Ry = 20702 and using 29¥ sip pls Fg, 2 PSPICE snulton of Verh actors Mashematcal model and experimental resut: For the conitons GeG= GR ~ R~ Rand by ineoducng the folowing Simensoness quanti & © URC, N= Voy, Y= Vel, Z= BUM We Voge CJC, @~ RR, and B= CL, ps. 3 ‘and 4 transform it A eee B an Z phase space trajectory obtained by ineprating yn. 5 215;e= 0004, a= 15 and B= 021 is plod in Fg 3, Fig 3.2.2 racy aad frm oom 4 No. 12 61Chaotic behaviour persists over a very wide range of values of € fade. From eq. 3 is seen tht the system fas asin esti ium poit atthe origin, The eigenvalues of tis sade Toeus ae ‘SL, 250.9 and 0325 ¢) D978 When HPL the circ has 8 She vital lsum point with eigenvalues: 0014, 4000 and 0.933 = 08848. Fig. 4B yan DV ‘The circuit was verified experimentally with C= C= 3309. = 4000, R= 1000, L = IH, R= TKO, R= Sk pot, and ting. 8 DINALAS diode. A current to voltage converter with 8 TR Toud ws we 0 convert the coil current ino vole V Improved control strategy on buck-type PFC. converter K. Hirachi and M. Nakaoka, In. geoea, single pte bicksge power fctor coneion (PFE; convener has sn froBier of fhe inte in Trp soothing intr Saga or hh maaan feds the harmon components naa thee apt omen A nv co say rope! fora bok ype PC Senverr whkdh can ral edo te ze and Wit of is ‘soothing induct. Jaron: The buck-iype PPC converte has many aang, the abe of inh rent, the abil fo pote aginst short Gel et However, ends (0 ieene the vohmete size an ‘oh cause ths ype of converter ast np te smoothing indbtor Seng for high inductee. Th make seseay to Tee the incor indians st much a posible: bower the ‘ection of inddctance brings an incense in dunce nip te Ifthe consentonl PWM coal method, which prods the PWM processing dil compared wit the high frequen sa tooth cre sigh ad reeene cave apple forts PEC ene‘, the nppe component ofthe intr men cases lunge amour of stonion nthe AC inp erent. To sole ths rolem, variow sates have previously teen prop for ample control method to prove a pall resonant Ge for {beso harmonise wih he moog inductor [2h de provide an AC chon ct [i wel st gos the ‘cd harmonic component on le stewave refer f) Hom tee, howe cious fave dining wha elude nore com fed cvs, higher coms and madequate estas or facing banc cure. To solve thew problems, we propose a ne contol statey by ih the spat cretion fsa instead even when the Inditorcurent contains 2 hrge amount of ipl coupons v62 ELECTRONICS LETTERS The obswved Ve-¥;, trajectory is shown in Fig. 4 The corre sponding secur extends up to IMEEz and the init cycle centre FHequency Was measured a 298KH Conclusion: A stole Wientype chaos generator has been pre= Seoted. Tt should be possible to implement the crit using & CMOS CFOA such a that in Ibe 1998 27 Api 1988 AS. wai and MP. Keane, (Department of References 1 rawannas.a, and rasmarmcies a: ‘Simple RC chic Nawaunas sam ase "Modified Wien-ridge ral for eb 31, po 35-36 3 wonatio; “Wien bridge bused RC chaos generator, cron 5. SEDRA.AS, and sar. cA second generation current conveyor 5 WA. Loy ad UN, PM “Computed arais of eecronie feu’ Prenie Hall, Engle Chis 173) [SSL SAWAN Ml, and 240.)- "AN off compenatd and high fain CMOS cent eedback op amp ZEEE Trane Crewty Sit 1998, pp 85-90. oe ‘This Letar desrbes « new contol implementation of the buck: lype PEC converter and its prin 1a in, TT | ° Fig. 1 Main ct cofewraton of bucctne PEC comerter Sa MM spew vot, ga Pi ana ig. 2 Control soe for bus-sype PEC cometer 2 Conventional contol pesssing ‘5 Proposnd contel peossng 11th June 1998 Vol. 34 No. 12