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PHY 214 Exam 1\ Dr John Rollino 3/11/11

1) Consider the circuit pictured.

A. Calculate the voltage, VAS. ~.__- Z. -to


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15 V 10V ~ -t' I 0 'r 1\- (()(),;ic I!.. CL-oQ:.'cJjJ tr'
B

150
\ / - - to V - 16 s-) \- /S'
100 VM

50 2V 'VAJj - + 3~ 5'1
(10)

2) Three 45.00 resistors are connected in series. This combination is connected in parallel with two resistors each
with a resistance of 18.00 connected in series,. The current through one of the 45.0 ohm resistors is 0.200 A.

A. Calcul~e Jhe voltage 9f the batt~ powering the circuit.


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VV~ ~/D~ 24 J(y.r:a)-:-
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-VV~~,r
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B. Calculate the power in either of the 18.0 ohm resistors.

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'2- (15)

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A
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3) A resistor is connected in series with 4.001JF capacitor, a 45.0V battery and an open switch. A gas discharge
lamp with a breakdown voltage of 30.0V is connected in parallel with the capacitor. Calculate the resistance

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3 continued
,
B. Assuming all the energy stored on the capacitor is released as light, calculate the energy released in the blink.

I 2. I -z"
I? "- ~CV - z=-0,.r )(30)
J. [l't)/?H J
(15)

4) Three capacitors 1.0IJF, 3.01JF and 8.01JFare connected in parallel. This combination is then connected in
series with 6.01JiF capacitor. The network is then connected to a DC source. The voltage across the 3.01JFis
measured and found to be 5.00V.
A. Calculate the voltage of the power source.

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8 It ~.L,.
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fl- - "

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B. Calculate the total energy stored in the circuit

E ~ J-
2- LV"F XKV) 'L -

(10)

5) A capacitor;s constructed by putting a 3.00mm radius metallic sphere inside a 5.00mm metallic sphere so
their centers coincide.
A. Calculate the capacitance of this device.

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9"t- / (5'-){; 3) ) 1. 10- ') ~ 3)pl'r=/0
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B. I f the space between the spheres is filled with a plastic sheet whose die"ectric constant is 7.0, calculate the
new capacitance.

C -- /Lt.

(10)
6) Two light bulbs are rated at SOW and 100W respectively. This rating assumes they are eacll connected to a
110V-line. \
A. Calculate their respective resistances.
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t;1 I (;~' 10'0
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8. Calculate the power output of each bulb if we connected them in series instead of the normal parallel method.
Assume there is a 110V source providing power to the series connection. Note that resistors beh~ve the same
way for Ac power as Dc power. '.

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Q
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e, -::
(J ()
121 -r 2 't
=
'2.

0303 A
-

22~'2 vJ
(15)

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7) Consider the section of a circuit below. If the current in the 4.00 resistor is 2.S0A to the right, Ccatculate VAS.

t
R = 10

H=4.0

-~
A
E=12.0 V E= 3.0V

R = 15

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(10)
8) A wire whose length is 12.0m and cross-sectional area is 2.50 mm2, has a voltage 6,00V applied across its
ends. The current in the wire is measured to be 5.00A. Calculate:

A. the wire's resistance.


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B. the resistivity of the wire.

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e
C. The electric field in the wire

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D. the/curreQt density

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E. the power dissipated in the wire

300 vJ
(15)

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