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PG–661 MCO–15

M.Com. DEGREE EXAMINATION –


JUNE 2012.
First Year

ADVANCED BUSINESS STATISTICS

Time : 3 hours Maximum marks : 75

SECTION A — (3 × 5 = 15 marks)
Answer any THREE questions.
Each question carries 5 marks.

1. What is standard error?


vmh¨¤øÇ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

2. Explain addition and multiplication rule in


probability.
{PÌuPÂÀ TmhÀ ©ØÖ® ö£¸UPÀ ÂvPøÍ
ÂÍUSP.

3. Define Judgement sampling. And under what


circumstance Judgement sampling can be used in
data collection?
wº¨¦ Gk©õv› Áøµ¯Ö. G¢u \¢uº¨£[PÎÀ wº¨¦
Gk©õv› £¯ß£kzu»õ®?

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4. Is there any inconsistency in the statement, the


mean of binomial-distribution is 40 and its
standard deviation is 4? If no inconsistency is
found what will be the values of p, q and n?
RÌUPõq® TØÔÀ •µs£õk EÒÍuõ GÚ TÖ.
D¸¨¦z öuõh›ß \µõ\› 40 vmh»UP® 4. CÀø»
GÛÀ p, q ©ØÖ® n ©v¨ø£ PnUQkP.

5. In a sample of 500 from a town, 280 are tea


drinkers and the rest are coffee drinkers. Can we
assume that coffee and tea are equally popular in
the town at 5% level of significance?
500 ÷£º öPõsh J¸ Gk©õv›°À 280 ÷u}º
A¸¢xQßÓÚº GÛÀ ÷u}º ©ØÖ® öPõmøh Ái}º
\›\© AÍÂÀ ¸¨£® EÒÍÚÁõ GÚ 5% |®£P
ußø©°À B´Ä ö\´P.

SECTION B — (4 × 15 = 60 marks)
Answer any FOUR questions.
Each question carries 15 marks.

6. You are supplied the with the-following data only


Variance of x = 9
Regression equation :
4 x − 5 y + 33 = 0
20x − 9 y − 107 = 0
Find the mean values of x and y
The standard deviation of y and
The co-efficient of correlation between x and y.

2 PG–661

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RÌUPõq® ÂÁµ[PÒ uµ¨£mkÒÍx.


÷ÁÖøP x = 9
C¸÷ÁÖ öuõhº÷£õUS \©ß£õkPÒ
4 x − 5 y + 33 = 0
20x − 9 y − 107 = 0
CÁØøÓU öPõsk x ©ØÖ® y \µõ\›
y vmh»UP®
x ©ØÖ® y öuõhº¦öPÊ PnUQkP.
7. To test the significance of the variation of the
retail price of a certain commodity among four
large cities A, B, C, D several shops were chosen
at random in each city A, B, C, and D 7 shops were
chosen at random in each city, and the prices
observed in Rs. Were as follows
A : 82 79 73 69 69 63 61
B : 84 82 80 79 76 68 62
C : 88 84 80 68 68 62 66
D : 79 77 76 74 72 68 64
Do the data indicate that the prices for the four
cities are significantly different?
öÁÆ÷ÁÖ |Pµ[PÎÀ ]À»øµ Âø»PÒ
öÁÖ£kQßÓÚÁõ GÚ AÔ¯ |õßS |Pµ[PÎÀ
7 PøhPÒ ÷uºÄ ö\´uvÀ ÂÁµ[PÒ uµ¨£mkÒÍÚ.
A: 82 79 73 69 69 63 61
B: 84 82 80 79 76 68 62
C: 88 84 80 68 68 62 66
D: 79 77 76 74 72 68 64
C¢u Âø»PÒ |Pµ[PÐUQøh÷¯ SÔ¨¤h uS¢u
÷ÁÖ£kQßÓÚÁõ GÚ PshԯĮ.
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8. Fit a Poisson distribution to the following data,


X: 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency : 211 90 19 5 0

RÌUPõq® ÂÁµ[PøÍU öPõsk £õ´éõß £µÁø»


ö£õ¸zx
X: 0 1 2 3 4
Frequency : 211 90 19 5 0

9. Two random samples drawn from two normal


populations are
Sample I : 20 16 26 27 23 22 18 24 25 19
Sample II : 27 33 42 35 32 24 38 28 41 43

Can they be regarded as drawn from two normal


distribution with the same variance?
Cµsk C¯À£õÚ öuõS¨¤À C¸¢x C¸ ÷ÁÖ
Gk©õv›PÒ GkUP¨£mhx Auß ÂÁµ[PÒ
¤ßÁ¸©õÖ :
Sample I : 20 16 26 27 23 22 18 24 25 19
Sample II : 27 33 42 35 32 24 38 28 41 43

C¢u Gk©õv›PÒ J÷µ AÍÄÒÍ ÷ÁÖøP


öPõshuõP öPõÒÍ»õ©õ?

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10. The average monthly sales of 5000 firms are


normally distributed. Its mean and standard
deviation are Rs. 36,000 and Rs. 10,000
respectively. Find
(a) The number of firms the sales of which are
over Rs. 40,000
(b) The number of firms the sales of which will
be between Rs. 38,500 and Rs. 41,000
(c) The percentage of firms sales of which will
be between Rs. 30,000 and Rs. 40,000.
The relevant extract at the area table (under
the normal curve) is given below
Z: 0.25 0.40 0.50 0.60
Area : .0987 .1554 .1915 .2257

5000 {ÖÁÚ[PÎß ©õuõ¢vµ ÂØ£øÚ°ß C¯À¦


£µÁ¼ß \µõ\› 36,000 vmh»UP® 10,000 GÚU
öPõsk RÌPshÁØÔØS ©v¨¦ PnUQkP.
(A) 40,000 ÷©À ÂØ£øÚ EÒÍ {ÖÁÚ[PÎß
GsoUøP
(B) 38,500&¼¸¢x 41,000 ÂØ£øÚ EÒÍ
{ÖÁÚ[PÎß GsoUøP
(C) 30,000&¼¸¢x 40,000 ÂØ£øÚ EÒÍ
{ÖÁÚ[PÎß \µõ\› \uÂQu®
Z: 0.25 0.40 0.50 0.60
Area : .0987 .1554 .1915 .2257

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11. Explain the significance of various random


sampling methods.
{PÌuPÄ Gk©õv› •øÓPÎß •UQ¯zxÁzøu
ÂÍUSP.

12. What is the decision tree analysis? How is it


different from statistical decision theory?
wº©õÚ ÂÍUP¨£h B´Ä GßÓõÀ GßÚ? Ax
¦Òΰ¯À wº©õÚ ÷Põm£õk Âv°À C¸¢x
GÆÁõÖ ÷ÁÖ£kQÓx?

———————

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