FINAL ASSIGNMENT M4

Nama : Suryah Herliyanti Robo,S.Pd

NUPTK : 2442763663220002
No.Peserta PPG : 201502827652
Prodi Sertifikasi : 157-Bahasa Inggris
Sekolah Asal : SMA Negeri 1 Hawu Mehara

Final Assignment

As the final assignment, you will analyze one text of each type that you yourselves will find from an
authentic source (e.g. newspaper, magazine), hence 1 news report, 1 caption, 1 advertisement, 1
review.

You will analyze each text in terms of (1) the social function, (2) text struct ure, and (3)
lexicogrammatical features.

Finally, summarize the analysis of each text type in the form of a short report.

1. NEWSREPORT

TEXT 1

Passenger Plane Crashes On Take Off in Northern Mexico

Durango | Wed, August 1, 2018 | 06:01 am

Dozens of people were injured as an airliner crashed on takeoff during a heavy hail storm in northern
Mexico, engulfing the plane in flames, the airline and passengers said Tuesday.

Passengers said there had been "a strange movement" on takeoff and "that was when the accident
happened," Durango Governor Jose Rosas told the Milenio television channel.

Dozens of lightly injured passengers left the plane, which was engulfed in gray smoke in a field.
Witnesses said there were "about 80 injured."

The plane carrying 97 passengers and four crew heading from Durango to the capital Mexico City,
"crashed on take off" around 4:00 pm (2100 GMT), the country's Transport Minister Gerardo Ruiz
Esparza said on Twitter.

Emergency services, the army and the Red Cross were on the scene.

Aeromexico said it was "working to verify the information and gather details."

The first images of the crash site shared on social and Mexican media showed a plane partially immersed
in flames.

"I pray that the crew and all the passengers are OK," said Mexico President Enrique Pena Nieto.

http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2018/08/01/passenger-plane-crashes-on-take-off-in-northern-
mexico.html
 Social Functions
 Plane Passenger
1. Target Readers  People in General
 Foreign People
 Traveler
 Airline

2. 
reporter’s position towards the Neutral or Objective because the source of the news is from Witnesses and
issue Passenger

3. news report enlighten its readers  The casualty of the event

Dozens of people were injured
 The type of accident
an airliner crashed on takeoff during a heavy hail storm
 The place
in northern Mexico,
 The time
Tuesday.
 The choronologies of the accident
Passengers said there had been "a strange movement" on takeoff and "that was
when the accident happened,"

 The attention from authorities
Text Structures
1. The Structure of the Headline
The plane carrying 97 passengers and four crew heading from Durango to the
capital Mexico City, "crashed on take off" around 4:00 pm (2100 GMT),
"I pray that the crew and all the passengers are OK," said Mexico President
Enrique Pena Nieto.
 Unfortunate Event
Passenger Plane Crashes
 Time
On Take Off

 Place
in Northern Mexico

Stating with the weather while the incident and the incident day ; during a
heavy hail storm and on Tuesday.

 The cause of the incident according to casualty

2. The Structure of the Newsworthy
"a strange movement" on takeoff and "that was when the accident happened,"
Event  The number of the injured people
there were "about 80 injured."
 The passenger in details
3. The Structure of the Events in
The plane carrying 97 passengers and four crew heading
Details  The attention from the authorities
"I pray that the crew and all the passengers are OK," said Mexico President
Enrique Pena Nieto.

There is no News Agent’s Initial

4. News Agent’s Initials
Lexicogrammatical Features

1. The Headline Passenger Plane Crashes On Take Off in Northern Mexico

Telegraphic : Passenger Plane

 Verb in Simple Present (normally in past),

2. The Newsworthy Events Crashes, Crashed

 direct and indirect sentences and past tenses

3. The Events in Details Dozens of people were injured as an airliner crashed ........... in flames, the
airline and passengers said Tuesday.

 Use of direct and indirect sentences

"a strange movement" on takeoff and "that was when the accident happened,"
Durango Governor Jose Rosas

Passengers said there had been Dozens of lightly injured passengers left the
plane, which was engulfed in gray smoke in a field.

 past tenses
was engulfed, were, left

 Use of prepositional phrases

in a field

 Use of non-finite clauses to modify people or things and circumstances

The plane carrying 97 passengers and four crew heading from Durango to the
capital Mexico City,
 Possible use of emotive words
"I pray that the crew and all the passengers are OK," said Mexico President
Enrique Pena Nieto.
 2. CAPTIONS

Historical Winning : Inter Milan ended a six-season absence from the Champions League on Sunday
when they won 3-2 at Lazio at the final week and take the fourth place in Serie-A final standings.

SOCIAL FUNCTION

 Who/What is the highlight of the
caption?
 How is the picture contextualized?
 How does the caption relate to the
headline?
 Skriniar / Inter Team celebrated the goal made a history
 Goal celebration against Lazio, the match they played for
Champion League qualifier
 Winning is associated their expression in celebrating the goal

TEXT STRUCTURE

o What about o Inter’s Historical Winning

o Who/What o Inter against Lazio
o Do o Inter won the last match
o Where o Lazio Stadium
o With What o Skriniar goal
o When o Inter defeated Lazio 3–2
o How

Lexicogrammatical Feature

 Complete Sentence Inter Milan ended a six-season absence from….

 Simple Past
 …the Champions League on Sunday …..
 Prepositional Phrase
 Bold Characters
Historical Winning :

3. ADVERTISEMENT

 To persuade people to buy this product  This ads contains imperative sentence,
 There is product name compaund word, enough information
 Compaund word about this product.
 Target readers
 All people in general
 4. REVIEW

The Lord of the Rings is a fairy-tale of myth and fantasy. Peter Jackson directed a film that was
considered, for a very long time, impossible to make, and not only for technical reasons. The
narrative roots are incredibly long and detailed, and the storyline is deeply connected with the
creation of a fantastic continent from a time unknown called `Middle Earth'. Its author, Tolkien,
dedicated a considerable part of his life developing this continent's background, its mythology and
origins, its different kinds of people, cultures and languages, and therefore its geographic references
are determinant to the unfolding of the story of the One Ring.

An ancient Ring thought lost for centuries has been found, and through a strange twist in fate has
been given to a small Hobbit named Frodo. When Gandalf discovers the Ring is in fact the One Ring
of the Dark Lord Sauron, Frodo must make an epic quest to the Cracks of Doom in order to destroy it!
However he does not go alone. He is joined by Gandalf, Legolasthe elf, Gimli the Dwarf, Aragorn,
Boromir and his three Hobbit friends Merry, Pippin and Samwise. Through mountains, snow,
darkness, forests, rivers and plains, facing evil and danger at every corner the Fellowship of the Ring
must go. Their quest to destroy the One Ring is the only hope for the end of the Dark Lords reign.

The greatest thing about this film, to me, is that it brought me back to a time when I was in love with
a different world where everything was possible. Reading The Lord of the Rings night after night, I
came to understand what this thing of `mankind' really was all about. This film could capture that
magic, and be a new bearer to its message of humanism, is a statement to its greatness. Gandalf's
words, that even the smallest person may change the course of the world, and have a part to play in
the destiny of all, are immortal.

In the end, this is a wonderful film, but that doesn't mean you are going to like it. I cannot tell you
what it is like to see this film if you don't know or love the book. But I hope it may plant a seed on
your heart to discover a great world of fantasy, beauty and humanity. I believe Tolkien would have
liked that.

1. Social Function

 to appreciate or to critic a book, movie, To tell the readers about The Lord of The Rings, a fairy-tale of myth and
shows, and others. fantasy directed by Peter Jackson.

2. Generic structure

 Orientation/Introduction: Background
of the text
 Evaluation: concluding statement,
opinion, recommendation.
 Interpretative recount: summary
 Evaluative summation: The last opinion
The first paragraph tells us about type of the film, the involved person
and the context of this film.
The Lord of the Rings is a fairy-tale of myth and fantasy.
Peter Jackson directed a film
developing this continent's background, its mythology and origins, its
different kinds of people, cultures and languages, and therefore its
geographic references are determinant to the unfolding of the story of
the One Ring.

The evaluation

An ancient Ring thought lost …………. One Ring is the only hope for the
end of the Dark Lords reign.

Summary

The greatest thing about this film, to me, is that it brought me back to a
time when I ………………., is a statement to its greatness. Gandalf's words,
that even the smallest person may change the course of the world, and
have a part to play in the destiny of all, are immortal.
 Last Opinion

, this is a wonderful film, but that doesn't mean you are going to like i

3. Language features

 Focus on specific participants, Frodo, Gandalf and others

 using adjective,
 complex clauses,
This is a wonderful film
 using metaphore
I cannot tell you what it is like to see this film if you don't know or love the
book.

But I hope it may plant a seed on your heart to discover a great world of
fantasy, beauty and humanity. I believe Tolkien would have liked that.

The first paragraph is used Present Simple to introduce the topic, and the
second is used Past Simple because it tells us about the chronology of the
film, and the two last paragraph use present simple to state the opinion.

Summary

News reports are found in newspapers and their purpose is to inform readers of what is
happening in the world around them. The social function of news report is to inform the target
readers, listeners, and viewers about events which are considered important and relevant to them by
summarizing the event by mentioning only the important points in first paragraph and tells the
events in details by providing the details of the important points, as stated by the sources such as
authority, source person, witness. In order to have a good news report, we should use telegraphic
information about story captured in headline, direct and indirect sentences to report the events
according to witness(es) and the source person and use past tenses. Using prepositional phrases to
state the circumstances briefly will help the readers understand the news. Using clause will make our
sentence in news report will be more attractive.

As a text, the caption is used to explain or elaborate on published photograph, by describin g

the photograph, giving context, or relating it to the article. This can make the article more interesting
to read. A good caption must be regarded by the process of the event briefly, the participants in the
process and to make it easy understood we should put the circumstances of the process: mostly of
place and time, providing context to the picture by using complete sentences and use of Simple
Present Tense in the main sentence, Simple Past Tense in the following sentences.

Advertisement is a short interesting functional text. The Social Function of this text is to
persuade listeners or readers to buy or to use the product or services being advertised or to convince
products, services, or events to the public. A good ad should be clear in a purpose which built the
advertisement, product names and the target readers. Besides, Coinage will make ad more
interesting because coined words make lively and eye-catching. Comparative and Superlative
Adjective will also make ad more convincing, while compound word will gives the readers a sense of
closeness. To have a good command so the reader will be interested, we have to use Imperative
Sentence and Disjunctive Clause.

The way to express our opinion of film, novel, and other product is to review it. Review is an
appreciation or an evaluation of a publication, such as a movie, book, novel, etc. which contains the
orientation/introduction paragraph as its background to tell the products. Concluding statement,
opinion, recommendation should be the next paragraph which called Evaluation by telling the
chronology or characteristic of the product, film, music, or novel. To state our opinion, it must be at
the last paragraph because it could be the conclusion for our opinion of the product, film, movie,
novel or music.