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'�vni is one of the most interesting chess writers around... (His books) are
always original and always include really great material... Avni's style is easy
to read and his ability to inspire the reader... is his greatest force."
- GM Jacob Aagaard
"Dangerin Chess straddles the fields of chess and psychology (and) provides
fascinating and rare material. Very well researched and referenced."
- GM Jonathan Tisdall
"Israeli author Amatzia Avni's book Surprise in Chess (is) a work which,
like his previous Danger in Chess and Creative Chess, is most interesting...
(He) has opened a discussion on a most important and hitherto badly
neglected aspect of chess playing... many splendid examples."
- GM Jonathan Speelman
"One of (the Tel Aviv) club's stalwarts, Amatzia Avni, is also proving to be
one of the more interesting contemporary chess authors."
- G M Nigel Davies
"Chess Tips for the Improving Player is written with a lot of grace, human
touch, and a dose of humor, which makes its reading and the process of
learning from it, an enjoyable experience."
- IM Yochanan Mek
"I very much like Devious Chess... it is written in a friendly and exploratory
tone, managing to treat chess with the combination of seriousness and
frivolity that it deserves... There are many striking examples."
- GM Jonathan Rowson
'�vni has the ability to write a very good chess book. My favorite is The
Grandmaster's Mind... (it is) a tremendous piece of work... original and
extremely interesting... often very entertaining... very instructive."
- IM Jeremy Silman
AmatziaAvni
THE AMAZING
CHESS ADVENTURES
of
BARON MUNCHAUSEN
© 20 1 1 Amatzia Avni
Printed in China
Hearty thanks to Jimmy Adams and Malcolm Pein ofthe British magazine CHESS
Monthly. Jimmy edited my pieces; Malcolm gave it a place under the sun. Both were
always positive and encouraging towards everything I wrote.
Eli Amit is a childhood friend and a major Baron fan, who urged me repeatedly
over the years to publish a Baron collection. Well, Eli, here it is.
The late Raaphy Persitz was a dear friend. His contribution to my chess writing
is immeasurable.
My niece Elite Avni-Sharon accompanied the CHESS Monthly Munchausen
series with her fabulous illustrations; it was only natural that she would contribute to
the artistic aspect of this book. Her group portrait at the end of this work admirably
catches the spirit that I'd had in mind.
My wife N aama and my children Yuval, Ohad and Yael should be praised for
being there and for letting me spend considerable time with the Baron.
Finally, I owe all of the tales in the book to Baron Munchausen himself. I only
present his chess experiences to the public, while he actually lived them through.
Amatzia Avni,
Ramat-Ilan, Israel
August 20 1 1
5
Introduction
In the late 1 990s I published some fantasy chess stories in the Israeli chess
magazine Schahmat, ofwhich I was the editor at the time. They got a good response,
so I thought of producing bizarre tales on a regular basis. I took the legendary
character of Baron M unchausen and built my episodes around him.
The Baron series appeared in the British magazine CHESS Monthly from August
1 999 up to June 2008, almost without a break. Sometimes it was accompanied by
a nice drawing by Elite (my niece). After about 20 episodes I asked readers to send
me feedback. It turned out to be all positive, so I kept going. On the 50'h column the
magazine held a contest in which readers tried their hand in composing their own
episodes for the Baron. Some nice stories were received and published. In January
2004 a full-colored Baron made the front cover of CHESS Monthly.
In 2008, upon the 100'h column, I decided to stop. For the present book I
selected the better stories from the old columns, revised them and added 16 new
ones, obtained many fresh illustrations from Elite and organized it all in chapters,
according to content. Thus, this book constitutes a mixture of both old and new.
The adventures depicted are varied, when known facts are interwoven with sheer
imagination. With the Baron's help I succeeded in getting acquainted with some
extraordinary characters and traveling to captivating times and places.
Enjoy!
The copyright ofthis work is protected by an ancient spell ofthe Maya people. Anyone
who uploads part ofthis work to the web, or downloads itfrom the web is committing an
act ofpiracy and will consequently suffer horrible, endless pains.
6
CONTENTS
The Psychiatrist .
................................... . ........... . 79
.................................. .....
Half-Master .............................................................................................. 82
The Kibitzers . ..
..................... .......... . .......... 85
...............................................
The Cyclops ..
....... ..
......... . . . . . .. .
............ ........... . .
.. .... .... 88
... . ..... ........ .. ....... ...
I wish I could make it more dramatic and add a flavor of excitement. But
the truth was mundane. This bold adventurer, who made trips to the sun and
to the moon, who was swallowed by a giant fish, who raced on half a horse and
found a floating island made entirely of cheese, simply walked into my place,
as if it was the most natural thing to do.
Amatzia Avni
P.S. The Baron assures me that every single word of these extraordinary
tales is absolutely true.
Chapter 1
Amazing Travels
It was some weeks before I saw Munchausen again. I suspected that he was on
one of his famous trips, and when he reappeared I found out that I was right.
"Which country have you been to?"
"None."
"Okay, I stand corrected; which world or galaxy have you been to?"
"None."
Evidently, he was teasing me. Then he confided that he made a trip to the bottom
of the Pacific Ocean.
" . . . and I played some chess there, too."
How is it possible to play chess under the sea? This was unclear to me.
The Baron sympathized as he was reading my thoughts. "Yes, it is possible. Dif
ficult, though."
We sat in the Baron's veranda and sipped some delicate wine. Munchausen de
scribed his wonderful voyage into an unknown territory.
"Now, the Pacific may be nothing special, compared to the oceans on Jupiter;
but it is the largest of Earth's oceans, covering one-third of its total surface area. I
dived with modem equipment and headed to the lowest known point on Earth, the
Mariana Trench, near the Philippines - almost 1 1 kilometers below sea level. It took
me a full half-hour to get to the bottom. "
I was astonished.
"I walked between octopuses, jellyfishes, sea-turtles, flatfishes. . . I even noticed a
white shark. Fabulous creatures."
I'm sure they are.
Following his colorful description he came to talk about his chess encounter.
"My opponent, a scary looking Hammerhead, had brought out of nowhere a chess
set, and made a gesture of what I interpreted as 'let's have a game, shall we'?Natu
rally, I accepted the challenge. I don't recall ever playing in such uncomfortable con
ditions. First of all, it was extremely cold, perhaps minus 300 degrees Celsius. . . "
I reflected that this is below the absolute zero point.
"Secondly, the sun is so far away that I was in complete darkness. Thirdly, the
water pressure was enormous; I thought that I might be ripped apart. Another thing
is that the white shark didn't seem particularly friendly. .. "
He went on and on to illustrate the hazards he took upon himself.
"We began to play and eventually reached the following position. . . "
12
AMAZING TRAVELS
White to play
" Believe me, I felt so uneasy, because of the terrible playing conditions. I just
made a simple developing move without thinking:
1.L'Lla3
':.\8 soon as I
played it my rival went vezy red and I realized that by chance I was sud-
denly win, as Black is unable to defend all his pieces and cover his back rank as well."
l...L'Lld2
l . ..L'Lle5 2.Mxd4. l . ..Mxd l 2.Mxd l also leaves him helpless.
2.l:Ia2!
This little move has a crucial effect.
2... l:Ic7 3.Maxd2! Mxb7
3. . . l:Ixd2 4.l:Ixd2 is of no avail.
4.l:Ixd4 Black resigned.
The weakness of Black's back rank decides. "It is really amazing - I made a natural
move ( l .L'Lla3) and suddenly it was all over!" said the Baron, expressing his astonishment.
The Baron was evidently satisfied. I had a lot of puzzling questions: how were
the board and pieces kept stable under water? How did the Baron manage to see the
board, let alone his opponent turning red, in absolute darkness? But I thought it was
better to keep silent.
'�er the game I boarded a nearby submarine and we ascended to sea level. "
This was too much. I could keep silent no longer and demanded t o know: "How
did you enter the submarine?"
Munchausen was puzzled. "Why, I knocked on the door and they let me in. " He
shrugged his shoulders. "What a funny question you've asked. "
The under-the-sea position is Rodshtein - Negi, YGM Biel, 2010. In the game Black tried
2. ..CiJf3 but lost immediately after 3."flxd4 tjxd4 4."fld2.
13
CHAPTER I
ON GOVERNMENT SERVICE
14
AMAZING TRAVELS
l.I! h4+
Now the play splits into several branches:
Stunning, indeed. The black monarch is mated on whichever comer of the board
he chooses to try and escape.
"My advice was adopted and the troops were stationed at the right positions, ac
cording to my plan. Thus they were sure to capture the fugitive, no matter where he
was heading."
" Did they catch him?" I asked.
" Of course. "
"Who was he?"
To this query M. remained silent. This would have been a juicy piece of gossip,
but after all, he was now in possession oftop secrets and Baron Munchausen was not
going to betray the authorities.
The position is takenfrom a composed study by S. Varov and S. Kasparyan, 1"-2'd honorary
mention, Bimov MT 1991. Thefirstfour moves of the study were omitted.
15
CHAPTER 1
RUNNING AMOK
The Baron came to our weekly meeting with red, swollen eyes.
"I've had a terrible nightmare," he complained. "Two huge bears stormed after
me in the snow forests of Alaska. Although I overcame them ... "
"Naturally. "
" .. .it was quite a fight. I had to use all my ingenuity and inventiveness."
"What did you do?"
"I slowed down deliberately, and let them come close ... then I hit as hard as I
could on the ground, made a hole in the snow, and dived into it. The bears bashed
their heads into each other, and they lost consciousness. When I saw this I pulled
myself out of the hole, and calmly walked away. It was an exhilarating spectacle, I
must say," he explained, as he wiped his sweaty face.
Miss Doubtful, the Baron's loyal housekeeper, entered the living room with some
icy fruit juice. M. sipped and calmed down somewhat.
Eager to hear of another adventure, I tried my luck. ''Any chess-related memory,
regarding this dream?"
"Let me see ... " He sank into thought. After some deliberation, his eyes were
gleaming, and I knew that I was going to have a treat.
"It was nine and a half years ago," so began Munchausen. "My adversary was Mark
Sprinter, who was not only a capable chess master, but a strong 200-meters runner as
well. After a tense struggle, we'd reached a position that appeared to be desperate for me."
Black to play
''As you can see," the Baron went on, ' 'White has a formidable passed pawn, which
16
AMAZING TRAVELS
"But the great Baron Munchausen never gives up!" exclaimed M. triumphantly.
" I raced this pawn with a speed that has never been seen in our world; and that against
Sprinter, of all players! I stopped the pawn from behind!! Can you believe it?"
"White cannot prevent perpetual check, or else, the fall of his proud pawn, " ex
plained the Baron.
Play resumed as follows:
80.'iYf8 'iYd3+ 81.Wb4 'iYd2+ 82.Wc4 'iYc2+ 83.Wd5 'iYa2+ 84.We5 'iYe2+
85.Wd5 'iYa2+ 86.�e4 'iYc2+ 87.Wt3 'iYc3+ Yz- Yz
"Come to think about it, this save was an even tougherjob than escaping from the
bears, " confessed the Baron.
And he went to the fireplace, to warm himself up after the bloodcurdling snowy
nightmare.
The "Sprint " after the advanced pawn is taken from the game Keller -Smyslov,
Lucerne 1985.
17
CHAPTER 1
A JOURNEY TO HEAVEN
The Baron and I were spending a quiet evening in each other's company. The
news headlines on TV had reported the Prime Minister of Madalsua's confessions to
his people concerning a major act of treachery.
" ... apropos confessions," - started the Baron - "I have a heavy burden that I
want to get off my chest."
My face bore a sympathetic expression.
"I once sought expert advice during a chess game," continued M . , who was
clearly embarrassed for being involved in such a violation of rules.
I kept silent.
He almost apologized. "I had to! It was such a mess. Even the famous Baron
Munchausen could not handle it without assistance."
With their backs to the wall, some people start referring to themselves in the third
person.
"I had a completely winning position, and I mean completely, " he said. "It was
some years ago, in Venice. My opponent, a weak player but quite crafty, should
have thrown in the towel long ago. We reached this position, in which I prepared
myself for the final kill . "
White to play
l:�h5+ 'it>g8
"Now I intended to continue 2.'1t>g6 with 3.�h7# to follow. I glanced again at
the position just to be sure, and to my horror I discovered a nasty surprise: After
2.'\t>g6 Black plays 2 .. .ttle5+! 3.fxe5 llxg4!+ 4.ihg4 �e4+ 5.dxe4 �xg4+ 6.�xg4
and it is stalemate!"
18
AMAZING TRAVELS
"To be frank," said the Baron, "I almost had a heart attack at this point. I could have
killed myself for missing many earlier chances in the game. Now, what am I to do?"
I could sympathize with Munchausen. Turning victory into a draw (or worse),
was a state I knew only too well.
"I believed that my huge attack, combined with my obvious advantage in playing
strength, should be enough to win this position. But as much as I racked my brains, I
couldn't see the light."
I assumed the win had evaded him. ''And so, you agreed to split the point?"
"Whatever made you think that?' Munchausen asked in astonishment.
"What, then?"
"I felt I had to seek help from superior minds, " whispered M . , and for a moment
I felt I was part of a grand scheme.
"The scarcity of players within my league was a real problem," he went on, dis
playing his characteristic modesty. ''Anand, Aronian, Kramnik and Carlsen were
busy, playing (and winning) one of those super tournaments; and Kasparov was re
tired. There was only one man who could save my position."
I doubted that this could be true. " Only one man on the entire Earth?"
The Baron coughed. "I didn't say he was on Earth, " he muttered.
"I beg your pardon?"
" Don't be a fool. Only Misha Tal could make his way out of this position, and as
we all know, he passed away in 1 992. "
I was amazed. " Do you mean that...?"
" Exactly. I had to fetch him from Heaven. "
The reader can imagine my feelings during this conversation. I've heard some
strange stories in my time, but this. . . !
" I got into my spaceship and took off to the skies. As we all recall, I was the first,
and the only man to reach the sun. Now, Heaven is a billion miles further. "
I was speechless.
"I arrived at the skies, opened the gate, and it wasn't long before I found the chess
magician. He was playing speed-chess, of course. "
"I said: 'Misha, I have a problem - only you can solve it'. Without a second's
thought, Tal picked up a packet of cigarettes and escorted me to Earth. 'I'll be back
in an hour'- he notified his Guardian Angel. "
"We landed i n Venice within 2 0 minutes. The ex-champion took one look at the
board, and snorted: 'This is what you brought me herefor?' He quickly unleashed the
following sequence:
Hi'h7+! �fl 3.'1l1Yg6+ � g8 4.l:Ih8+! �xh8 5.'1l1Y h5+ � g8 6.�g6 lle5+ 7.fxe5
l:Ixg4+ 8.i,xg4 i,e4+ 9.dxe4
19
CHAPTER 1
The rook sacrifice prevents the stalemate and Black appears helpless.
"So simple!" The Baron confessed that he felt embarrassed, intruding on Tal's
Heavenly existence . . .
"I apologized to Tal: 'I didn't pay attention; I should have known better, sorry.
Should I take you back to Heaven '?
"Tal suggested that we better wait for Black's rejoinder. "
9 . .'iVh3!!
.
The Baron concluded his story. "I thanked Tal heartily and sent him back to
Heaven. A true miracle," he said, admiringly.
By this he referred to Tal's chess moves, naturally.
The game-like position is a study by the Russian N. Ryabinin, ]'1 prize Zadachy & Etyudy,
2006.
20
AMAZING TRAVELS
A VISIT TO HELL
One of the beloved pastimes of Munchausen and myself, when we get together,
is going over interesting games from tournaments. The last time we met, we were
scrutinizing a strange tussle:
LAREN - EDWARDS
USA 1988 (corr.)
An intriguing position arose after the sequence l.d4 tt'lf6 2.c4 e6 3.tt'lc3 iL.b4
4.e3 cS S.tt'le2 cxd4 6.exd4 dS 7.a3 1Le7 8.c5 b6 9.b4 aS lO.tLla4 bxcS l l.dxcS axb4
12.axb4 tt'lc6 13.iLd2 tt'le4 14.tt'lb6?
I raised my eyebrows: "Didn't know you had business with such characters. "
He chuckled. "Well, never mind. Satan introduced me to his son, Satan Junior.
21
AMAZING TRAVELS
"Play with him " - he said - and I felt that he wouldn't take "no" for an answer.
I tried to lose, be it for reasons of either politeness or fear. However, I found Satan
Junior to be an extremely weak player. As much as I was trying to lose, I was not able
to achieve that goal."
"This is odd," I remarked. "He could have found a host of Grandmasters in his
proximity, who would be only too willing to teach him a lesson, in return for lower
ing the fire."
The Baron concurred. "Indeed. But the fact remains: Junior (not to be confused
with the software of the same name, which would also go to Hell in due course) was
losing, in spite of my considerable efforts. I was afraid that Satan would lock me in
Hell; I had to do something. "
Black to play
"Here I could have mated in one by l . . .l:Ig8#, but as you understand, I was
searching for ways to lose."
l .. .'iVg6+! 2.�xg6 l:Ig4+
"I thought that this was it: 3.lbxg4+ mates (with the rook on f3). But the silly
goat played 3.�f5?.
So I tried 3... I:td5+!. Surely the little devil would spot that he could take my rook:
any capture mates immediately. However, patzers* have their own way:"
4.�e4??
"Now I had to find the only 'winning' - er, I mean losing - move:"
4 .. J:c5!!
23
CHAPTER 1
''After that, my opponent had no choice. He did try 5.tz:la7?! and 5.f5?! but had
to retract those illegal moves. As you can see, each one of White's 29 legal moves
delivers mate in one!"
Laren - Edwards is lifted from The Chess Analyst by Jon Edwards I Thinkers'
Press, 1998.
The last position is a construction task by H. H. Cross, Problemist Fairy Supplement
1936, in Chess Braintwisters by Burt Hochberg/ Sterling Publishing, 1999.
24
AMAZING TRAVELS
TOLSTOY REDISCOVERED
With trembling hands I helped him to open the package; a small, yellow-paged
book was in it. With a king illustrated on its front cover, I quickly grasped what it
was - a chess book.
"Imagine this" - M. was thrilled - "to discover a lost chess book in the continent
of Africa!"
The book - which Munchausen discovered in a concealed grave, five meters deep in
the ground - was titled Playing Chess in the Dinosaur Age. It was authored by a certain
" Lo Yeuman," a Hebrew equivalent for "unbelievable" . After just a casual reading
I can attest to the fact that the book contains many concepts which are unknown in
modem chess. We disclose a few ofthem here, to the beneft of readers ofthis book only.
LEVCHENKOV - SVESHNIKOV
USSR 1 969
l .e4 c5 2.1:Z'lf3 Ci:lc6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Ci:lxd4 Ci:lf6 5.Ci:lc3 e5 6.Ci:ldb5 d6 7.il.g5 a6 8.il.xf6
gxf6 9.Ci:la3 f5 10.�h5 b5 1 1.Ci:laxb5 axb5 12.il.xb5 il.b7 13.�xf5 il.g7 14.0-0-0 0-0
15.il.xc6 il.xc6 16.l:d3 il.d7 17.�h5 il.e6 18.l:e l il.xa2 19.b3 il.xb3 20.cxb3 �a5
21.l':g3 l':fc8 22.<t>d2l:xc3 23.l':xc3 d5 24.exd5 e4 25.�h3 l':d8 26.l':cl e3+
25
CHAPTER 1
"Happy winners are all alike; every unhappy loser is unhappy in his own way. "
CHUCHELOV - SCHEBLER
German Bundesliga 2005
Black to play
27 . . J�c3??
27 . . llcd8 is equal.
.
28.llh4+ 1 -0
The book closes with a depressing truism about the game of chess:
26
AMAZING TRAVELS
"Vanity of vanities " - says Qoheleth - "All is vanity!" [Absolutely pointless, ev-
erything is pointless.]
"This is also true regarding the game of cheese," I said.
" It also reflects the universe at large, " opined the Baron.
With this cheerful observation we put the book aside and headed for the local
pub.
1) "It was love atfirst sight. Thefirst time Yossarian saw the chaplain hefell madly
in love with him " - Catch-22 by Joseph Heller.
2) "Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way "
- Anna Karenina, by Leo Tolstoy.
3) The Qoheleth is an original quotefrom the Bible.
4) The dramatic Sveshnikov game is the earliest game in the online New in Chess
database, in which Sveshnikov played "his " opening.
27
CHAPTER 1
Dear Sir,
I have been playing chess for some twenty years now, and I can hardly recall any
thing exciting that happened in my games. I once sacrificed a pawn in the Sicilianfor a
bit ofan initiative, but that's about it.
Now this 'Baron Munchausen 'ofyours reports extraordinary stuffon a regular basis!
With all due respect, !find it hard to take his adventures seriously.
Yours sincerely,
Mr. Little Skeptic
"See if you can get the Baron to respond to this," said the editor, and left the
room, leaving me hurt and insulted.
* * *
"I just came back from a tour on Htrae" - said M. - "you know, the parallel
universe of Earth. "
Right.
"I was struck by an odd phenomenon, " he refected. "The technology on Htrae
is very advanced, ahead of us by more than two centuries. But the chess level is quite
low. "
Now this is peculiar indeed. Developed technology of a culture is supposed to be
benefcial to chess, not a hindrance.
"That is correct. So I looked into things, and . . . you won't believe it. "
"What?"
"The parallel universe approximately follows our own history. But on Htrae, nei
ther AdolfAnderssen, nor Bobby Fischer, were among the World Champions!"
I followed his breathtaking tale closely.
" I looked into the matter," said Munchausen. "With my time machine I was able
to bring myself to witness some significant moments in the history of chess on Htrae.
Look what I have found:
28
AMAZING TRAVELS
ANDERSSEN - KIESERITZKY
London 1 851
White to play
18 .1i.d6
.
One of the most famous moves of all times. On Earth, our world, the game went
on 1 8 . . .�xal + 19.�e2 .1l.xg1 ? (19 . . .�b2!) 20.e5! tt'la6 21 .tt'lxg7+ � d8 22.�f6+!
tt'lxf6 23 . .1f.e7#.
On Htrae, however, the game was watched live on the Internet. Here are the
viewers' comments after 1 8 . .1i.d6:
"The game was abandoned at this point, " revealed the Baron. ''Anderssen was a
sensitive soul and when some 'friend' told him about the reaction of the viewers he
just left the table and didn't touch the pieces again. "
"What about Bobby?"
Munchausens's face became very, very sad.
Without a word, he set up the following position, with which almost every chess
fan is familiar.
29
CHAPTER !
Black to play
17 iie6!!
...
THE MOVE of the 20'h Century, right? Well, not on Htrae! Instead of 1 8.iixb6
iixc4+ 19.�gl CZ'le2+, White pulled ' :.\ Danailov":
"He called the arbiter and argued that the 1 3-year-old player of Black produced
his 17'h move much too quickly, which attested to the fact that something was defi
nitely 'fshy. ' Besides, Fischer was chewing gum, which was in effect a method of
transmitting signs to an electronic device outside the tournament hall. Moreover - "
I could hardly suppress a groan. " I suppose you are going to tell me that Fischer
was visiting the toilet* . . . "
The Baron stared at me with a blank face. "Visiting the toilet? Why does Black
need to do that?
·�yway, the arbiter defaulted Fischer, after which the lad ran to the woods, never
to be seen again.
"This is why chess has not progressed so much on Htrae, " explained M. ':.\d-
vanced methods do not necessarily lead to improvement. "
Very exciting.
. . .And true .
. . .And let all non-believers eat their hats.
* "Danailov " and the "toilet " are references to the infamous scandal in the World
Championship match between Topalov and Kramnik, Elista 2006
30
AMAZING TRAVELS
Some days ago, while chatting on the phone, Munchausen provided me a with
hint that he was soon going to share with me an incredible, excited voyage that he
had made recently.
So, it was with high expectations that I went to visit him yesterday.
In retrospect, I should say that my hopes were fulfilled, although the journey was
very different from what I had expected.
" Lately I feel a bit tired of traveling," the Baron said, as he opened his heart to
me. ''After all, I've been everywhere and seen everything. To some extent, I fear that
I am losing my adventurous spirit, my natural curiosity of the world. I thought about
it and fortunately I have found a splendid solution. I can continue with my eternal
quest, but attain it through my chess pieces!"
I gave him a confused stare. It was difficult to imagine how one can replace per
sonal adventures with wooden (or plastic) ones.
But then, the Baron displayed for me the following pearl of a game and con
vinced me of his viewpoint.
l .e4 cS 2.1f3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.tl xd4 Cilf6 5.Cilc3 a6 6 . .1 g5 e6 7 .f4 �b6 8.�d3
�xb2 9.l:l: b l �a3 lO.fS .1 e7 l l .fxe6 fxe6 12 . .1 e2 �aS 13 . .1 d2 �c7 14.g4
h6 1 5 .�h3 l:Ih7 16.l:l: fl Cil c6 1 7 .Cilxc6 �xc6 1 8.e5 dxeS 19 . .1 d3 e4 20.Cilxe4
Cilxe4 2 l .�h5+ '>t>d7 22.l:l: d l l:l:h8 23 . .1f4 .1b4+ 24.c3 Cilxc3 25 . .1d2 �dS
26.J:l:f7 +
31
CHAPTER 1
"I spoke with George ("Who?" - "That's the name of my king") later on, when
he got back his breath. He described the experience of reaching b 1 in a middlegame
position, as exhilarating and delightful. "
We must concur that an e8-king is not used to the view one gets at square b 1 . At
the very least, the landscape is different.
39.'iVf3 l:Iac8
32
AMAZING TRAVELS
Munchausen concluded: " It was a great adventure, on the same scale of my own
journeys to Neptune, or to the East Pole. "
33
Chapter 2
Munchausen and I were leafing through the pages of a certain chess magazine,
which discussed the familiar theme: "The Death of Chess."
The abundance of theoretical literature - the paper argued - reduces the scope
for inventiveness.
"This theory thing," I grumbled, "is bound to kill our ancient hobby. "
The Baron was in a philosophical mood. "I don't know. Sometimes it's just an
excuse. "
I asked him to make himself clear.
" Look at people who are have just lost a game, " said M. " Do they say '/ lost
because I'm a patzer?' No, they blame their failure on lack of opening knowledge,
poor memory... implying that they could get better results, ifthere were no theoretical
variations. "
"They may have a point," I observed, but the Baron waved his hand scornfully.
"In an equal position, the best player usually wins," he asserted. "And it reminds
me of my game versus Gambler. "
I invited him to broaden the topic.
"Gambler was an average player, who was in the habit of blaming his losses
on external factors. As far as he was concerned, he was perfect. If only there was
sufficient time on his clock, if only his mind was not bothered by everyday chores, if
only he felt in better shape, things could have been completely different."
"I know the type, " I sighed.
''After beating Gambler three times in a row, he had the nerve to claim that he was
my superior, and that it was only my better theoretical preparation that won battles
for me, " the Baron continued, angrily.
"How rude!" I encouraged His Majesty to go on.
"One day I decided that I'd had enough. I invited the impudent fellow to a chess
duel.
"'Choose a random starting position, unknown to theory ' - I dared him - 'and I'll
show you my chess genius!'
"Gambler took up the challenge. 'Let's use the dice to decide on a startingposition '
- he said.
"I agreed. It showed 2:6, hence I took two queens, while my adversary began the
combat with six rooks."
35
CHAPTER2
''An original position, with an unusual material balance, " was my scholarly
comment. I felt confident that my hero would emerge on top.
"I will not bother you with all the ups and downs of our battle," Munchausen
assured me. ''Anyhow, after 62 moves we reached the following position: "
White to play
36
RECORDS AND UNUSUAL FEATS
37
CHAPTER2
It was an hour before midnight and the Baron seemed drowsy, his eyes semi-
closed.
I approached His Majesty, attempting to provoke him into a lively discussion.
" Playing against weak amateurs can be very annoying. "
''Aha," was his half-sleeping response. ''I'm sorry, what did you say? I was
contemplating my heroic fight in Gibraltar. . . "
I repeated my observation.
" How true. But I've learned to amuse myself, even in the company of patzers,"
said Munchausen. "You know, Sir Hugo was a very weak player, and we spent a lot of
time together, trying to save the Martians. "
H e was floating again i n his memoirs. I tried to pull him back into the real
world.
"What do you do to avoid boredom, when facing feeble opposition? I'll be obliged
for some advice. "
"Why, I give them odds, " came the swift reply. " Surely you saw i n print m y game
vs. Woodpusher. . . "
I did not.
"Well, he was an unpleasant little fellow, who kept nagging me for days 'Let'splay,
Baron, let's play!' He was begging me, like a broken gramophone. 'Let's play, Baron!'
I didn't like him one bit," said M. with disgust.
"One day, I couldn't take it any longer. 'Let's play, indeed', I told him. 'You can't
possibly beat me in a hundred years, so !11give you odds, to make it a bit interesting. ' I
gave him some pawns to play against my bare king, and the following position was
created on the board:"
White to play
38
RECORDS AND UNUSUAL FEATS
�re you sure you can give me such a big advantage ?' asked the admiring Mr.
Woodpusher.
'I can give you a bigger advantage!' I said angrily - and pulled out several white
men from the box. 'Here, take this lot as well!'
White to play
" Don't tell me you avoided a loss from this position," I said in a skeptical tone.
"Of course I did," came the cheerful reply. "The innocent soul queened his e
pawn, thus creating a stalemate! Then I really gave this Woodpusher a challenge: I
threw a white queen and two rooks to the board! I teased him: 'Let's see ifyou can
win this!'
White to play
I had to intervene at this point. "You must be joking! How could anyone not win
from such a position?"
The Baron giggled. " It is unwinnab/e," he said in a soft voice. "The position is
drawn. "
39
CHAPTER2
I thought the Baron was pulling my leg, but he was not. Check for yourselves:
White cannot win!
Indeed, after l.<ilf8+ (other moves result in immediate stalemate) W g8, even
with the move in hand plus a discovered check at his disposal, White is unable to gain
victory, as he cannot free the Baron from the stalemate net: 2.<ilg6+ W h7 3.<ilf8+
'<t>g8 4.<ilh7+ Wxh7=.
"From this day on, Mr. Woodpusher didn't approach me anymore. The rumor
says that he abandoned chess altogether. If this is true, I must praise myself for this
accomplishment. "
The great Munchausen felt n o mercy towards the untalented.
This last incredible position is the creation ofthe British composer, John Beasley, and
appeared in The Problemist 1 975.
"Woodpusher, " like "patzer, " is a slang word describing a weak player.
40
CHAPTER2
The Baron was mollified. "Well, the first game began, and after some hours we
arrived at the following position:
White to play
"You can see from a glance at the diagram, that Mr. Brilliant was, in fact, a far cry
from being Brilliant," said the Baron.
"How come?"
"You see, his pieces are entangled, and he is completely tied up. No respectable
chess player would place his pieces in such a way. In fact, his play was so ridiculous,
that I couldn't help bursting out laughing. "
"Not very polite of you," I chided.
His Majesty blushed. "I admit it."
" Especially when Black has so many pieces, compared to your solitary rook. I bet
there is no way you can win this position . "
The Baron was astonished: "Why, this i s exactly what Brilliant said."
''And he was dammed right. "
The great M. smiled. " Not quite!"
"WHAT?"
"When Brilliant stated that there is no way in the whole wide world that I can beat him,
I objected by pointing out that it al depended on the way he proceeded. I offered to make
a move or two on his behalf. 'By all means, make as many moves as you like!' exploded my
opponent, who was a very temperamental person. So, I took the opportunity and made
some moves for the black side. 19 successive moves, to be exact."
I was stunned.
"It's very simple, really," noted the Baron dryly. "The man invited me to play for
his side, and I grasped the opportunity. "
42
RECORDS AND UNUSUAL FEATS
l . . . .lkb3, 2 .. Jia2, 3 ...'ial, 4 .. Jiab2, 5 ....1ka2, 6 ... l:Ib3, 7 ...'ib2, 8 .. 5ial, 9 ...
.lkbl, 10 ... a2, l l ...'ia3, 12... 'it>b2.
"I still can't make head or tail of this mess," I confessed. Munchausen smiled.
13 ... al=tZ: , 14 ... 'ia2, 15 ...'it> a3, 16 ...l:Ibb2, 17 .. .tZ'lb3, 18 ... 'ial, 19 ... 'it>a2.
" Now I took the white side once again, and played 20.l:Ixa4 mate!"
" It transpired that the match was a one-game affair. When Brilliant lost this game
he refused to engage in combat any longer. "
·� strange fellow, " I concluded. "Tea?"
43
CHAPTER2
SOME RECORDS
The Baron sat with his eyes closed, practicing some sort of oriental meditation.
This was bad news, since I longed to hear more of his chess adventures.
" Lately the chess world is bombarded with all kind of chess lists," I thought
aloud. "The youngest Grandmaster, the shortest victory, the most peculiar castling
and so on."
This was an attempt to engage Munchausen in a conversation; alas, it was a futile
one.
"It was intriguing to learn that your name was absent from these lists; I was under
the impression that you hold some records." I was trying to provoke him into some
response.
He looked bored.
'�d what if I do?"
"Then show it to me, please. "
Silence.
" PLEASE. I'd be most interested. My readers would be very grateful. Your chess
is always so fresh and inspiring ... "
Sometimes one has to suck up to people, you know.
He sighed. "Well, all right, if you insist."
It worked.
"Give me a category of records, and I 'll see what I can do. "
I tried 'greatest sacrifices within the shortest time '.
His Highness reflected briefly and then set the following position.
White to play
44
RECORDS AND UNUSUAL FEATS
"One of my pair of queens is bound to fall, so I gathered I'd rather offer them
both, " said M.
1.�8xd4! lLlxd4 2 . .t h6 lLl e 6 3.�xe6! And Black resigned. Two queens were
sacrificed within the span of three moves - surely a record (is it?).
I tried another classification: " How about 'the longest game ' ? "
H e was quick to oblige:
White to play
29.llh8+ rJ c7 30.llc8+! rJ b6
Here and on the next moves, Black's king must stay on black squares: 30 . . . rJxc8?
3 l .i.xb7+ (or 3 l .i.f5+) wins the queen.
31.llc6+ rJ a7
3 i . . .rJ a5? 32.lla6+!.
32.lla6+! rJb8 33.lla8+ rJ c7 34.!Ic8+ rJb6 35.llc6+
" My opponent was a proud fellow, and he wouldn't concede a draw unless I
offered it. As for myself, I was reluctant to state the obvious, so we repeated the
circular action, on and on.
Finally, after 1264 rJ b8 1265.lla8+ rJ c7 1266.llc8+ the arbiter came to
•..
our board, seized the chess clock and claimed a draw. The game took eight
weeks . "
45
CHAPTER2
46
RECORDS AND UNUSUAL FEATS
MODESTY
It was yesterday evening when the event came to a close. I came to greet
Munchausen. An old, tired and stooping man, he was dragged out of the hall, a
sorrowful sight. I began to feel regret; did I make the right move? I had not intended
to break my hero's spirits...
"What happened?" I asked, as I hurried towards my friend.
It was not easy to get the disturbing details out of him, but after some hours I
obtained the full picture.
It transpired that the whole workshop had dealt with one and the same activity.
The participants were asked what is the least achievement they were prepared to be
satisfied with in their lives, once they were freed after five days.
The Baron's first answer, "to remain the formidable Munchausen, great chess
champion, " was frowned upon and he was urged to look for another response.
47
CHAPTER2
" Finally, I'd ask them to be able to play just one glorious move throughout my
entire chess career, " he sighed.
''And... ?"
"The Guru was inclined to agree," said M. " But he wanted to see what kind of
move I had in mind."
The Baron suddenly cheered up. No, they were not going to humiliate him.
"What happened?"
" Maharaja-Rama burst into vehement rage and kicked me out of his workshop.
Apparently even this was not modest enough for him."
* * *
The position was taken from a study by G. Slepyan, Benko- 75 JT, 2005. The study
won only a commendation; perhaps it was a deliberate attemptfrom the judge to teach
the composer to be modest?!
Anyhow, the move isfantastic, truly becoming ofboth Slepyan and the Baron.
* Gata Kamsky is a very strong American player, who challenged Anatoly Karpovfor
the World Championship in 1996 and competed in various Candidates ' cycles.
48
RECORDS AND UNUSUAL FEATS
CROSS-CHECKS
" I wonder" - it was me talking to the Baron - " how come that with all your
great accomplishments in chess, there is no combinational motif that is named after
you?"
Munchausen appeared insulted: " Rubbish; there are dozens of established
schemes that originate from my ideas. Your ignorance is understandable, though, as
my contributions are always implicit."
I urged him to show me just one single everlasting Baron contribution.
"I once saved the life of the Archbishop of Dortmund, " he confided to me.
''A pack of demons attacked him and he panicked. They almost had him, when at
the very last moment I came to his rescue. Landing from a clear sky like Batman, I
grabbed him by the arm, shouting 'Check your cross, Sir! Check your cross!'
"The Archbishop got grip on himself, reached out for his chained holy cross and
the demons flew away. As an appreciation he named a major motif in chess after
me."
"What is it?"
"The Cross-check."
["This is byfar the mostfeeble lie I've heardfor a long time " - Editor
"But the subsequent positions provide some compensation " - Author]
RYND - POLLOCK
Nottingham 1 886
Black to play
With an overwhelming advantage, Black opted for the most attractive win:
49
CHAPTER2
G. F. ANDERSON
The Observer 196 1
Mate in two
l .VJib6
Intending 2.lbe4, discovered check and mate. l . ..'it'xf6 and l . ..'it'xd6 are met by
2.VJib2# and lld4#, respectively. The interest lies in the five defenses in which Black
makes a checking move, only to be answered by an immediate mate:
l ...exf6+ 2.lbb7#
l. ..exd6+ 2.ll'ld7#
l...ll'ld4+ 2.llf5#
l...ll'lxd6+ 2.ll'ld3#
l...ll'lf- other move + 2.ll'le4#.
50
RECORDS AND UNUSUAL FEATS
l ..ite7+
l .h8='i¥ ?? 'i¥ c8 + .
l .. :lt> g6! 2.h8='i¥ 'i¥c8+ 3.I:td8 'i¥c6+ 4.I'!d7
4.1!1f8? 'i¥e8+! draws by stalemate.
4... 'i¥a8+ 5 .itd8 'i¥e4+ 6.I:te7 'i¥a4+ 7.\!lts 'i¥f4+
.
A critical point. The natural 8.\!lg8? allows Black to achieve his aims by 8 . . .
'i¥f7+! 9.I:txf7=.
8.'i¥f6+!!
An astounding cross-check.
8 ... 'i¥xf6+ 9.\!lg8
White wins, as Black is in Zugzwang. 9 . . . '.!1h6 loses to I O.I:th7+, and 9 ... \!lg5 to
I O.I'!g7+. 9 . . . 'i¥d4 is defeated by I O.I:te6++ , while 9 . . 'i¥d6 fails to 10. I:tg7+ '.!1h6
.
l l ..itg5#.
51
RECORDS AND UNUSUAL FEATS
We examined the diagram in silence. Surely the position had great importance,
for someone to take the trouble to carve it on a wall, wishing to commemorate it for
eternity...
As expected, here too Munchausen was quicker than I in grasping the situation.
" It is a sort of a chess problem, " he deduced. "Quite primitive, yet engaging. "
Ofcourse, Black can prolong the fight with 2 . . l:tc7+ , when there is no immediate
.
mate. Given that this position was composed - or played - when our ancestors
looked more like apes than like Homo sapiens, we should accept this as just a minor
flaw.
Regarding the connection between a chess position and the horrendous deeds
which were executed in "The Cave of Horrors," the Baron and I are at a loss as to a
reasonable explanation.
Can a reader come forward with an idea?
53
CHAPTER2
Munchausen gave his positive impressions of Anand, the new World Champion.
"When an interviewer asked him recently what was his best moment in Mexico,
Anand referred to the draw he just managed to salvage against me, in a friendly game
during a rest day in the tournament. Now there's an honest guy!"
The expression on my face probably conveyed my doubts, as the Baron was quick
to change the subject.
" Players are happy to recall their finest hours," he reflected. "I wonder what they
perceive as their worst hours. What do you think is a player's saddest moment of a
game?"
This was a tough question. I pondered for a while and suggested that the moment
of blundering might be such an instant. Or maybe the moment of resignation...
Munchausen begged to differ. He thought that the worst moment a player
experiences in a game is at the point of disillusionment.
"When you act under the assumption that everything is fine, only to find out that
in fact you are hopelessly lost... now that is a shattering experience," he said.
PEREZ - SPASSKY
Amsterdam (Interzonal) 1964
White to play
54
RECORDS AND UNUSUAL FEATS
MUKHIN - CHECHELAN
U.S.S.R. 1 972
l.e4 c5 2.CZ'lf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.CZ'lxd4 CZ'l f6 5.CZ'lc3 CZ'l c6 6.�g5 � d7 7 .'iVd3 l:Ic8
8.CZ'lxc6 �xc6 9.0-0-0 'iVaS 10.�xf6 gxf6 l l.�bl �g7!? 12.CZ'ld5 'iVcS 13.l:Id2 aS
14.'iVg3
A critical moment. 14 . . . l:Ig8 or even 14 . . . �f8 are indicated; instead, Black opted
for:
14 ... � h6?
Fully aware, he invites White's rejoinder.
15. 'iVh3 � xd5
Forced, in view of the double attack on c8 and h6, as 15 . . . � a4 1 6.'iVxh6 �xc2+
17. � a l � xe4 is defeated by 1 8 .CZJ c3. Black imagined that his last move was sufficient,
but. . .
55
CHAPTER2
16 . .ib5+!
Sad (for Black). l6 . . . <.t> d8 l 7.'iYd7#; or l6 . . .'iYxb5 (or l6 . . . .i c6, or l6 .. Jlc6)
l 7.'iYxc8# lead to tragic consequences, but so does Black's next move.
16 . <.t>f8 17.'iYxh6+ <.t> g8 18.exd5
. .
Black resigned.
56
RECORDS AND UNUSUAL FEATS
The winter came. Along with the wind and rain there was another birthday for
Munchausen to celebrate. Miss Doubtful baked his favorite dish, a cheesecake; a
woman-friend presented him with an exquisite antique chess set as a gift; and letters
of appreciation from all around the world were read out loud.
"You seem to have made a significant contribution to the noble game,"
complimented my friend.
"Well, that is correct."
Then the Baron became uncharacteristically modest. "But we should not forget
that I rest on the shoulders of giants."
PHILIDORCHUK - N.N.
l.d4 llf6 2.f3 d6 3.e4 g6 4.g4 Ji. g7 5.g5 tlfd7 6.f4 c5 7.d5 b5 8.c3 a6 9.h4 llb6
10.h5 e6 l l .h6 Ji.f8 12.a4!? exd5 13.a5 ll 6d7 14.exd5 Ji.e7 15.c4 f6 1 6.cxb5 fxg5
17.f5
" 1 7 successive pawn moves!" the Baron exclaimed. ''And after 1 7 . . .gxf5 1 8.�h5+
'it> f8 19.llf3, White went on to win the game in 45 moves."
57
CHAPTER2
3 ... e5 4.g4 ii.c5+ 4.d4 ii. xd4+ 6.\td3 0-0 7.e3 ii.b6 8.\td2 e4 9.g5 tt:lfd7 10.f4
c5 1 1.\tel
58
RECORDS AND UNUSUAL FEATS
We asked His Majesty to make a wish, while the candles on the cake were
flickering. " I wish I was not so strong in chess," he sighed. "It is embarrassing to
have no decent competition."
The first game is Diemer - Heilling, 1984, which was Emil Joseph Diemer's last
tournament game, according to Hans Ree at chesscafe.com.
The second game was played on the ICC as a 3-minute Blitz contest, between a
strong computer (at the time believed to be Bobby Fischer), against R. Fontaine (2470);
source: GM Roland Schmaltz in The Complete Chess Server Guide (2004).
59
Chapter 3
Curious Encounters
(With People and Other Creatures)
THE BARONESS
Munchausen had just returned from his annual vacation on Jupiter ("Marvelous;
the locals' hospitality was fantastic") and was in a cheerful mood.
We discussed many issues, with the state of the world being one of them. The
Baron assured me that if the worst happened, his friends on Jupiter would be more
than happy to have the human race live with them ("You'll just have to make some
small adjustments, like breathing chlorine").
Eventually, discussion moved on to chess, like it always does. Suddenly the
Baron's face had fallen.
"Never let anyone interfere in your games!" he said emphatically. "Never!"
I felt that something had gone wrong.
Then he told me of a game he had played in the spaceship which had brought
them back to Earth.
" If it weren't for my wife, I would have won," he said, evidently still grieving.
" Excuse me!?"
Unbelievable, this guy. All this time, I was never aware that Munchausen was a
married man. And now he mentions this en passant.
"Your wife!?"
"The Baroness, as she prefers to be addressed."
"I never thought you were the marrying type. "
" I 'm not," h e was quick to clarify. " She just came to me one day and claimed that
I must marry her. She was very persuasive, so ... Okay, we got married."
Astounding.
" How long have you been married?"
He looked aside. "Can we leave this subject, please? It was bad enough not to win
that game."
61
CHAPTER 3
White to play
" Black's last was l...J. a6xc4. I was considering my next move, when disaster
struck: the Baroness rudely interfered in the game!
" 'Capture her queen!' she said. I suppose she was jealous of my handsome
opponent, and was eager to shorten the game. "
" 'I don't think i t i s a very good idea, dear, " I said gently. "She will answer by
capturing my own queen, you see."'
" 'Then. . . bring your queen to safety! " ' she said.
"I felt that this time it was more an order than a recommendation."
"Well?"
The Baron sighed. "What could I do? I sought a haven for my queen, and played
2 .'� f2". This was a major oversight, and I was lucky to get half a point. Once the
game was over, the Baroness took my hand and escorted me away from my lovely
rival. As soon as I left the board, I realized what I had done. "
62
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
One way to gain better insight into the lives of celebrities is to have a chat
with their acquaintances. So, when Munchausen's housekeeper, Miss Doubtful,
reached the venerable age of80, we naturally took the opportunity to pose her some
questions.
Miss Doubtful is a stem, no-nonsense lady; therefore, no small talk here - I went
straight into the interview.
Miss D.: His Majesty 's former housekeeper, Mrs. IDon 'tThinkSo, had retired and
he was lookingfor replacement. I had ajob interview and was accepted.
Miss D. : The Baron told each candidate some ofhisfantastic stories. I suppose I was
selected because he liked my reaction to his tales.
Q: Which was... ?
Miss D.: I laughed at him to hisface and told him that I was convinced that he was
making it all up.
Q: Really! But whenever I react this way, he becomes extremely upset. . . I don 't
get it.
Miss D.: Well, he can put it upfrom me, but notfrom anyone else.
Q: What are your main impressionsfrom your long-time work with the Baron ?
Miss D.: He is a remarkable man. He has made huge contributions to humanity but
many people doubt him, because he has a slight tendency to exaggerate.
63
CHAPTER 3
Miss D.: Correct. For example, take the time when he took a ride to the West Pole,
to fetch a diamondfor King Arthur.
Q: Yes ?
Miss D.: Well, in reality it wasn 't the West Pole but the next town; h e was dealing
with a pair ofshoes rather than a diamond, and the client concerned was neither a King
nor an Arthur. But apartfrom such trifles, everything was precisely as he tells it, and I
fail to see why people don 't believe him.
Miss D.: Yes, I am and here is a scoopforyour readers. When I was seven years old,
I was already the adult championofPoland. Perhaps my chess capabilities were another
reason why the Baron chose to employ me.
Miss D.: I have played with my boss on many occasions. This is probably the best
aspect ofmy work!
Q: You are veryfortunate. I must ask: have you ever won a game from him ?
"I can't answer this particular question, " she said, reluctantly.
"Why not?" I asked softly.
Miss D. didn't answer. Instead, she opened her purse, took out a CD labeled
'Miss D. - personal' and handed it to me.
"I must get back to work," she said, and hurriedly left the room.
l .e4 e5 z.tZJf3 lLl c6 3.�c4 lLlf6 4.lLlg5 � c5 S.lLlxfi �xf2+ 6.<;t>xf2 lLlxe4+
7. <;t>e3 VJ/ie7 s.<;t>xe4 VJ/ih4+ 9.g4 d5+ 10.�xd5 � xg4 l l .VJ/iel?
l l .�xc6+ was essential.
64
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
l l .liU5++! 0-1
...
White can only choose between an assortment of mates ( 1 2.'it'xf5 and 1 2.'it'e3
are met with 1 2 ... 'fi'f4+; 12.'it'f3 iLld4+ is no better).
Could it be . . ?
.
65
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
� Zulu queen ' - explained my opponent, when I inquired what the hell he was
doing," said Munchausen. " I now realized that I must take extreme measures. I
decided to beat the guy with his own weapons. "
6 •.. iVf6xc3+xb2xalxh8
This peculiar move was accompanied by the announcement � Munchausen
system!'
I laughed. " Brilliant! That must have taught him a lesson. "
"Not at all," answered M. " For he now calmly played. . . "
7. I:thlxh8
" Oh dear, " I sighed, after getting over the initial shock. ''A Zulu rook! "
"Correct. By now I'd had more than enough of this and decided to put an end to
this farce. So. . .
67
CHAPTER 3
7 ... Munchausenxe 1 !
"That's right - I just took his king off the board, and announced: Mate!"
" How did he react?"
" By playing 8.�fl-c4. It transpired that in Zulu chess, the minor fact that your
king is gone doesn't signify termination of the game. I had no choice - I swapped all
the pieces from the board, and announced 'The Baron s method. ' Only then did my
rival admitted defeat."
I reflected a few minutes, and then looked the Baron straight in the eye and
said:
"I don't believe a single word."
He stared at me, puzzled.
" I don't believe the story you just told me; this game never actually took place."
He shrugged his shoulders. "Why? Did I ever tell you a lie? Did I ever give you a
reason to doubt me? Am I in the habit of making things up?"
I preferred to ignore his questions. Instead, I insisted: "I don't believe you!"
"This is the third time you've said that, but you give no reasons."
After all these "Zulu pieces " and "Munchausen system " I thought I had a winner
here: "Sorry, Baron, this is My Way of ending an argument. "
68
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
MR. GRUMBLE
It occurred to me that keeping Munchausen all to myself was a bit selfish. So, on
one rainy day, I took Mr. Grumble with me, to meet His Highness.
The Baron greeted my acquaintance warmly, and after the usual insignificant
small-talk ('Dreadful weather, isn 't it?' 'Oh yes, it sure is. ' 'Miss Doubtful tells me that
it was 12 years since it last poured like this ' etc.) , the conversation soon switched to
chess topics.
"There is a nice problem I composed lately, " said M. From time to time he tried
his hand in the art of composing.
My visitor grimaced to signal the fact that problems are not his cup of tea, but
Munchausen just ignored him.
Mate infive
"Here you are," said M. ' 'Why don't you try to solve it before I reveal the solution
to you?"
Mr. Grumble sneered. ''A most unnatural position, " he remarked.
Munchausen frowned. "What do you mean?"
"Well" - Mr. Grumble replied, with a confident air - "How on Earth did the
white king reach c8? And what are Black's rooks doing on the fifth rank?"
I felt that bringing Grumble with me was not a particularly bright move. Why
express these reservations at this time?
" Let's just see the idea," I suggested; but my companion continued to find flaws:
"Mate or no mate, White is easily winning with such a material advantage. "
"Yes, but h e needs to play and mate in only five moves, " I explained.
"This is ridiculous! " complained Mr. Grumble, again. ''A quadruple pawn on the
a-file ... really, it is so artificial. . . "
69
CHAPTER 3
I felt bad for bringing this silly goat with me. However, the Baron found an elegant
solution to the embarrassing kibitzer:
" I think I can do something about these a-pawns, " he uttered, slowly. "Would
you like me to deflect them to other squares?"
Mr. Grumble felt proud that his views were carrying some weight. "This could
only benefit the problem," he assured M.
"So be it," agreed our host, and he presented the solution:
l. l'!b3! axb3
To prevent 2.l'!b8#.
"The pawn structure looks better now, " observed my knowledgeable
companion.
Munchausen kept quiet.
2.l'!b4! axb4
"Interesting, " noted Mr. Grumble.
3.CZ'lb5! axb5 4.CZ'lb6+ axb6
"Strange . . . " came another comment from Grumble. "What is this all about?"
5.\{j'al#!
Glancing at the starting position, it is astounding that within five moves White
can mate by putting his queen on a l .
The composer ofthis problem is Z Pigits, and itfirst appeared in Zvaezrne 1957.
70
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
The Baron and I were discussing the concept of "prophylactic thinking. "
" Sometimes it is not easy to get inside your opponent's mind," I thought aloud.
The Baron peeped at me with an inquiring look. "What do YOU know about
that? "
I chose to ignore the contemptuous tone.
" I recall that I once had to think for my opponent, for the simple reason that
he was not capable of thinking by his own, " sighed M. " I was playing against
someone who was completely drunk; he was aware neither of himself, nor of the
world. "
"How did the game go?" I asked.
"It went exactly as you can imagine, " said the Baron. "Right in the opening he
was making twelve successive queen moves. "
" I suppose that you made short work o f him?"
''Actually, I felt uneasy to win against such an opponent, so I decided to draw the
game. I deliberately made some silly moves myself, and we reached the following
bizarre position":
Black to play
" I was amusing myself, when the arbiter approached our table. He looked at the
board in utter astonishment. "
H e raised his voice. "What are you playing at? Look here, i fyou don't get serious,
I'll give both of you a zero!"
" I caught a glimpse of understanding in my drunk opponent's eyes. We knew we
had to cooperate in order to get out of this awkward situation."
l . . .a l=� +! 2.d4 cxd3 e.p.+ 3.<;t>xg6 0-0 4.gxh5
71
CHAPTER 3
" Fine, I thought to myself, " said Munchausen. "I will advance my h-pawn and
promote it, create some sort of material balance, and then there will be nothing
suspect about agreeing to a draw."
4 ii h8
.••
The arbiter was furious: " Look here, you punks. . . !"
" I was afraid he was going to throw us out of the tournament hall. "
I urged my opponent/friend to move. "Quick! "
9 ... �g6+ 10.hxg6
" I believe it is a draw, Sir, " I humbly notified the arbiter. Mr. N otSoSober was still
not fully convinced, so I helped him up from his chair and we left."
"The next day the papers announced that 'Munchausen played afascinating game,
if not altogetherfree from errors. ' It was one of those rare occasions where the press
got it right. "
72
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
The other day, the Baron invited me to watch him giving a simultaneous exhibition.
50 young and enthusiastic boys and girls waited impatiently in Chess Park, to meet
their hero.
"I hope you understand that these are absolute beginners," I warned
Munchausen. "They tend to have a somewhat strange interpretation of the rules
of the game. "
"Yes, I know, " said M. "I recall a lad once played, a s White against me, j, a5 to
d8, and replaced his bishop with a queen; '/promoted, ' he told me. "
I revealed to my friend that I too went through a similar experience. An opponent
of mine once took his black tt:Jc6, and calmly captured my white j, d6. Apparently he
thought he was applying the en-passant rule.
Play began, and soon it turned out that my fears were not groundless.
BEGINNER A - MUNCHAUSEN
Munchausen was satisfied with this quick finish, but his opponent was
unmoved.
l l.�xd6?!
73
CHAPTER 3
Munchausen realized that White's last move was not, after all, a sign of a
developed sense of humor. "You can't do this," he patiently explained. "Your king
is under attack."
"Aha! But you can't capture it," the boy told His Highness without blinking.
"Your queen is pinned!"
What should be done? M. pondered for a while, and then executed the
following:
ll ... j, e4 checkmate!
The boy looked at the board with disappointment.
"Indeed it is, " he admitted. "You're lucky; if it wasn't for this move -"
Munchausen frowned. He took back his last move, and played instead . . .
As time went on, the Baron won game after game. It was only on board one that he
met with a stiff resistance. A terrible blunder - of a whole rook! - left the champion
utterly lost. Everybody gathered to witness Munchausen's downfall. After 54 moves,
the following position had been reached:
BEGINNER B - MUNCHAUSEN
White to play
It was precisely here that the Baron conceived one of his best psychological
coups.
" Let us continue until move 60, and then pass the resulting position for
adjudication," he suggested to his inexperienced adversary.
74
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
The lad gladly jumped on the offer. He rushed to make some neutral moves, to
reach the desired number of60.
SS.l:hl+ W g6 56.l:gl+ WhS 57Jihl+ W g4 58.l:gl+ W h3 59.lih l + W g2
60.l:f1
The boy was thrilled. "Call the arbiter; we have reached move sixty!"
"Just a second, " said M. "I also have to complete my 60'h move."
And he played. . .
60... f4
"Shall we call GrandPatzer Avni here, to decide on the outcome?" Munchausen
asked softly.
"Sure."
Before you rush to send a sharply-protesting letter to the editor, check the position
for yourselves: White is in Zugzwang, completely helpless (6 l .e3 f3; or 6 l .f3 e3).
"The world is a cruel place, " concluded His Majesty. ''And you will not get a
clearer demonstration of that than this ending."
Thefirst ten moves ofthefirstgame arefrom Dupre - To"e, New Orleans 192Z
75
CHAPTER 3
CHARLIE
Charlie is a charming 14-year-old lad. He is currently taking his first steps in the
world of Caissa, * and at the moment he shows endless curiosity in chess.
This month I thought I'll try to tell Charlie one of Munchausen's tales, before I
publish it in this book. It was an odd experience, to put it mildly.
We sat comfortably in a coffee shop, and I started to write:
"This morning, the Baron and I went for a walk on the promenade. We ate ice
cream and then headed for Munchausen's apartment... "
"Excuse me."
That was Charlie.
"Who cares about these details?" he asked, without being mean in the slightest.
"So you ate ice cream! So what?"
I chuckled.
"lt's just a way to establish a rapport with my readers," I explained. "Admittedly,
it's not really that important. "
H e looked victorious. "You see, there is n o point. So, go on, please. "
I must confess that a momentary thought, of telling Charlie where to go, had
crossed my mind. But I got hold of myself and went on with my story.
"You are missing the point," I said, as calmly as I could. "The Baron felt a bit
sick, and went to his bedroom to take a nap."
"So?''
"So, I was left alone, with no story to be told, having to deliver a new Munchausen
tale to my editor within a few hours! "
76
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
Charlie looked at me, quizzically. I got the impression that he fnally started to
show some interest.
"What did you do?" he asked.
"I haven't done anything yet. All this had occurred this morning, as I told you. I
don't have the faintest idea what to do."
"White's two passed pawns seem to ensure him victory, " I said, as I explained
the intricacies of the position to Charlie, "but things are not so simple, as one of the
pawns falls immediately because of back-rank problems: l .J:b l ? l:xb5! (but not 1 . . .
l:cc2? 2.b6 l:xf2 3.l:fl !).
l .b6! l:axaS
l .. .l:cxa5? 2.b7 wins outright.
2.b7
2.lha5 I!xa5 3 .J:b 1 seems to do the job as well, but much slower.
2 ... l:ab5 3.l:ta5!
A peculiar tactic decides the issue, as Black is losing a whole rook due to the
threat 4.b8='fW.
Black resigned.
77
CHAPTER 3
Come to think about it, I'm not very fond of this child. Also, I still don't have a
decent Munchausen-tale . . . .
l.b7
l .Iha5 l:ha5 2.llb l I:Ia8 is only a draw.
l . ..llab5 2.lla5!
" It's the same thing," commented Charlie, who remained impolite.
"Not quite, " observed Munchausen.
2 ...llh5!
Best. Now the rook is on a protected square, and threatens mate in one. In order
to win White needs to be more inventive.
3.g4! I:Ihe5 4.f4! lled5 5.e4! White wins.
Alternatively -
3 ... I:Ixa5 4.b8=� llhl+ 5.�g2 llxe1 6.�b2+ � g5
6 . . . e5? 7.'i¥b6+.
7. �b4! White wins.
E.g. 7 . . . lleal 8.�f4+ �h4 9.�xh6+ Wxg4 10.0+ � f5 l l .�f4#.
"It seems that we do need the Baron!" I reflected loudly.
Charlie nodded.
78
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
THE PSYCHIATRIST
With this sort of "chess" he scored fantastic results. Everybody hated him, calling
him a "murderer of the royal game, " but he didn't mind.
The other day, it was the Baron's turn to encounter the unbearable Mr. Pass. I was
curious to find out how he prepared himself for this task.
" I went to consult with an acquaintance of mine, by the name of Jonathan. He's
a shrink, " said Munchausen. "We had a remarkable conversation, which went like
this:
" 'What should I do against Mr. Pass?' "
" 'What do you think you should do? ' "
As we all know, psychiatrists just seize your question and toss it back.
" 'If I knew that I wouldn't be sitting here,' " replied the Baron as he tried to
outsmart the shrink.
" 'You wouldn't, would you?' "
Of course.
" 'This isn't helping me, Jonathan.' "
" 'What is it that you find unhelpful? ' "
" 'What you're doing, that's what.' "
79
CHAPTER 3
The following day, the Baron took full advantage of the expert's advice.
Black to play
White's last move was 1 2.'i¥d l -b3. Now watch the magic:
12 ... j_ a8 13.I:i:fd l �h7 14.h3 � g8 15.�h2 � h7 16.g4 � g8 17,j_g3 j_b7 18.e3
j_ a8 19.a3 j_b7 20.f4 j_a8 2 1.l:Id2 'i¥d6 22.f5 'i¥d8 23.j_f4 j_b7 24.I:I:gl
White has made a considerable progress. As for Black. . .well, just compare the
following diagram with the previous one.
80
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
"This was great. Mr. Pass was so dejected that he gave up chess altogether, to the
relief of many players. "
" Did you remember to thank your shrink?" I wondered.
"In my own way, I did," said M. "When his secretary phoned to inquire when I
am going to pay the bill of $200, I told her that I'm going to do NOTHING about
it."
This game actually took place between Michael Basman (who else ?), as Black,
against UlfAndersson, Hastings 1974.
Unlike the tale, Andersson didn � give up chess, and continued, undeterred, to make
a living/rom winning barren positions in 100-move, 10-hour long games.
81
CHAPTER 3
HALF-MASTER
The other day, when I popped up to see the Baron, he was not alone: a middle
aged gentleman with a troubled expression accompanied him in his living room.
"May I introduce" - Munchausen is always strict with manners - "The honored
Mr. Half-Master. "
I wondered as to the origin of this name. ''Actually it is a nickname," said the
guest.
When he later excused himself to the bathroom, I made further inquiries.
"You know, " explained M., "many people are experts in openings but don't know
a thing about endgames. Others excel when they need to devise a strategic plan but
are weak in concrete analysis. "
"Now, this particular gentleman is great when positional chess is concerned, but
when the topic changes to tactics - his genius vanishes. Hence, he is only Half a
Master. "
This made sense.
White to play
82
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
After a while, having all tasted Miss Doubtful's delicious food, the Baron invited
his guest to a friendly contest. "You just watch and learn, " he ordered me.
Some time later they reached the following position:
83
CHAPTER 3
The threat 8 ... e2 is devastating. After 8.l:Ic7 l:Ixc7 White will have to give another
piece for the black e-pawn.
84
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
THE KIBITZERS
Munchausen was in a bad mood, so I guessed he had just lost an important game;
surprisingly this was not the case at all.
"Whatever came over you?" he said, wondering how I could doubt the result of his
games. "Naturally I won; it is the manner of managing the battle that I found annoying."
"I went to this game with some friends," revealed the Baron. " Perhaps you are
acquainted with them: Mr. NotSoSober, Mr. Grumble and Mr. Sly. "
I was indeed familiar with these characters; they played a role in previous episodes
of Munchausen's chess plots.
85
CHAPTER 3
I understood the Baron's concern. He was loath to get himself into a fight or
dispute. But he had to make a move and someone - be it Sly or Grumble - was
bound to remain dissatisfied.
Finally the Baron headed for the bolder option.
13.j,d6!
"I told you that White should have kept his bishop on f4, " grumbled Mr. Grumble.
He went on to accuse Mr. Sly: "You made the Baron lose a piece and return the
bishop to f4, losing two 'tempi' in the process! "
"It still looks fine to me, " opined Mr. NotSoSober - but a drinking fellow is
hardly a reliable source of evaluation.
16...'i¥c6?
l 6 . . . 'i¥g6 is better but 17.Lt:lg4!, with the idea 1 8.Lt:le5, maintains White's offensive
( l 7 . . . 'i¥xg4? 1 8 .'i¥d6).
86
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
" Place the bishop back again on d6, " another 'kibitzer' ordered the Baron.
"Who was it this time?" I asked.
"The Baroness. "
I stared at him, amazed.
He avoided my glance. "Yes, she was also there , " he admitted. My goodness, he
must have been under a lot of pressure during this game.
Mr. Grumble opened his mouth to protest against the Baroness's interference,
but Mr. Sly, knowing the lady's powers, cleverly advised him to shut up.
As for Mr. NotSoSober, he was having another drink, so whatever the Baron
would have played was okay with him.
[Readers who wonder what Munchausen s next move was are probably not ma"ied.
You don't argue with the lady; never.]
17.1i,d6!
87
CHAPTER 3
THE CYCLOPS
" I ' m not sure if I have the space to describe a long adventure, " I said,
hesitantly.
"Very well. . . you always want the bare facts, you unimaginative soul. Fine. I'll
skip the details. I was trapped in a cave; there were no escape routes; the Cyclops, 1 5
feet high, was approaching; I felt these were my last moments."
I encouraged him to proceed. ''And then. . . ?"
"And then I noticed a chess board in the comer of the cave.
" ' Let's play!' I pleaded with the beast. ' If I win, you'll let me go free. '
"The Cyclops was apparently confident of his chess powers, and he gave me his
word. After some time, we reached the following position:"
88
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
White to play
89
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
The Baron and I decided to present our acquaintance with some chess thrills
(yes, he was familiar with the game; did you really think otherwise?).
First, we showed him some fascinating opening novelties. Morozevich's
outstanding treatment of the Caro-Kann ( l .e4 c6 2.l1Jf3 Vj'a5!? 3.l1Jc3 Vj'h5!? 4.d4
f5):
. . . and Topalov's original set-up against the King's Indian ( l .d4 l1Jf6 2.c4 Il:g8!?
3.l1Jc3 g5!? 4.e4 Il:g7).
The stranger didn't bat an eyelid. It may just be that on Ronty-Foo these strange
game-plans have been known for a long time . . .
Then I tried m y hand with the following study, by the famous composer David
Gurgenidze.
91
CHAPTER 3
D. GURGENIDZE, 2002
92
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
But he changed neither his posture nor the frozen expression on his face. And
then he transformed into. . . a spoonful of sugar!
Munchausen collected this new form and poured it quickly into a cup of hot
tea.
A few seconds later, X-zero-five had melted.
"That suits him all right, " asserted the Baron, somewhat disgusted.
I got the impression that he will not bring creatures from other worlds into our
future meetings.
The opening novelties are not for real; you are strongly advised not to try them in
your own games.
Melting the sugar appears in one of Enid Blyton s short stories.
93
CHAPTER3
NEW-OLD FRIENDS
The Baron felt a bit lonely: the Baroness had taken Miss Doubtful on a shopping
trip while regular chess "customers" like Mr. Innocent and Mr. Rabbit were all out
of town.
After some thought, Munchausen remembered an old acquaintance of his, Alan
Alexander Milne, and a polite phone conversation was followed by a visit to the
countryside, where Milne lived.
The weather was unkind: It rained and it rained and rained. However, it was cozy
inside the house, and we had a lovely chat: Milne turned out to be an extremely nice
guy with a wonderful imagination, on a par with that of the Baron. Soon our guest's
young son, Christopher, joined us, along with some friends.
Munchausen was relating to us his last expedition to the North Pole, when
Winnie the Pooh, one of Christopher's friends, interrupted by asking if there were
other poles.
"There s a South Pole and I expect there s an East Pole and a West Pole, though
people don't like talking about them, "said Christopher.
Pooh suggested that they go and discover the East Pole, when the Baron snored
and mentioned dryly that the East Pole had been already discovered, and it was
actually he, the great Baron Munchausen, who was the discoverer.
Pooh and Christopher were disappointed. I resented my friend's role as a spoiler
of dreams.
Then, somehow, chess became a topic of conversation. Our host told us,
quite proudly, that the game was a popular pastime in his house. When Pooh and
Piglet (another fascinating visitor) started a chess duel, M. volunteered to give live
coaching.
94
CURIOUS ENCOUNTERS
PIGLET- POOH
White to play
"What are you thinking about?" asked Munchausen, when Pooh was
contemplating his reply.
" I want to crush him," said Pooh. "What are you thinking about, Baron?"
M. examined the position carefully, and entered a didactic mode: "Ifl were you,"
he said slowly, really making an effort to pass some wisdom and experience to his
listeners, "I would try to penetrate my opponent's mind, to see what his schemes are;
I would search for a comprehensive plan, asking myself where do I want my pieces
to be placed; I'd identify the strengths and weaknesses in each camp; I'd maneuver
skillfully, taking care not to damage my pawn structure. I would think very hard: look
out for mines; make some traps of my own ... "
95
CHAPTER3
28 . . . l:lf3 29.�h7+ Wxg5 (29 . . . W f7? 30.g6#) 30.il.b4! was Piglet's idea. After 30 . . .
g6 ( 3 0.. .'�xd4 3 l .�h5+ with 32.�xe8) 3 l .il.d2+ Wf5 32.�f7+ W e4 33.�xg6+
Black is ruined: 33 . . . Wxd4 34.�xg4+ Wc5 35.�xf3 �xd2 36.lldl with a winning
attack.
29.�xh8 lln+ 30.Wc2 �xh8 3l.llxh8 g3 32.llh3 g2 33.llg3 gl=� White
resigned.
"Nice," was M.'s laconic appreciation. "Of course, I would have won as Black
without having to rely on White's faulty combination.''
Cruel.
"What sort of stories does he like ?" - let us ask.
"About himself. Because he s that sort of (Baron). "
The italicized sentences are quotationsfrom " Winnie the Pooh " by A.A. Milne.
The game is T. Ernst - Hermansson, Stockholm 2001
96
Chapter4
The influence of external realms on the game ofkings has always been an exciting
topic for me. I decided to elicit some information from my friend. Here is how he
recounts the events prior to his famous win vs. Kasparov.
I will spare the reader much of what followed. To cut a long story short, Emil
introduced Munchausen to a special restaurant, which served exquisite oysters.
When they left the restaurant, the Baron and Emil went to watch an international
tennis contest; the winner, a certain Sasha, had a girlfriend named Ala, who was
keen on dancing. She introduced M. to her dance teacher, Ron.
And this is where things, at last, become relevant.
98
SPECIAL RULES, BOARDS AND PIECES
"This Ron was a dance performer on a level I've never seen before", said M.
"I was so impressed that I've asked him to run a workshop to my chess pieces."
Don't look at me; I'm only the delivery guy. This is what the Baron said, word by
word.
M. explained. "I have my own chess set, which I carry on my travels. Ron taught
my pieces how to dance properly; he increased their flexibility and quickness. It
transpired that it had a clear benefit on them:
White to play
''At first I thought that winning will be easy," revealed the Baron, "as his queen
drops off. But concrete analysis proved otherwise. I .ilxd8 fails to l . . .l:hd l and if my
queen moves, 2 ... l:h l + is lethal.
"The other capture, I .l:xd8, makes more sense, because l . ..l:xd l 2.�xd l is to
my advantage. However, Black plays l . ..ilxd8 and he is holding his position (for
instance, 2.Lle3 Llxc6 3.�f5+ 'Jle7 4.ilxd5+ l:xd5 5.'Jlg7 ild8 and White cannot
penetrate this fortress).
"Let me remind you that at the time of play, Kasparov was the reigning World
Champion. It was not so easy to beat him. "
"So, what did you do?"
He paused to convey his disapproval. "I would have told you anyway, without
your impatient interference, wouldn't I?"
He proceeded: "I put my trust in the dance training-lessons my pieces went
through. Watch:"
l.l:g8!!�xg8
White intended 2.l:g6+ fxg6 3 .�xg6#.
2.�f5+ !!'Jlxf5 3.ile7+ !l:xe7
Truly amazing. Three sacrifices in a row. .. but for what?
99
SPECIAL RULES, BOARDS AND PIECES
4.tt:le3+
" It is time for a little dancing," Munchausen pointed out with pleasure.
4... 't!ff6 5.tt:l xd5+ 't!if5 6.tt:l xe7+ 't!if6 7 .tt:lxg8+ 't!ff5
Now that the harvest had ended, let us see how the knight dances backwards!
8.tt:le7+ 't!ff6 9.tt:l d5+ 't!ff5 10.g4 Mate!
"Kasparov was irate - losing in such a manner wouldn't make anyone happy.
That is understandable. You realize now that mastering the art of dancing provides
certain advantages for chess players."
It is to Kasparov's credit that he kept his crown for many years after this shocking
blow. Maybe he also took some dancing lessons?
The position is a composed study by Albert Belyavsky, which took frst prize in
Korolkov Centenary tourney, 2007.
The frst two moves of the original study were omitted, jor the sake of clarity.
10 1
CHAPTER 4
INCARNATION
The Baron and I were sitting on the porch. It was a pleasant afternoon and we
were both enjoying the sun and the breeze that came from the sea.
There was absolutely nothing that had prepared me for the Baron's next
sentence:
" Have you ever heard a chess piece talking to you?"
I pulled the cotton out of my right ear and asked him to repeat his words.
" Have you ever heard a chess piece talking to you?"
''Are you feeling well, my dear Baron?" I asked him gently. " Perhaps we'd better
go inside the house. . . "
"Once, during a game, a black horse begged me for his life," Munchausen went
on, leaving me wondering whether I should call a doctor.
"It was in the eve of The Great War, " continued M . , undisturbed by my conduct.
"I was leading the field from some strong titled players. . .
"
l.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.ltJf3 dxc4 H!Ha4+ ltJd7 5.e4 ctJf6 6.ltJc3 a6 7.�xc4 llb8
8.'�c2 b5 9.�e2 �b7 10.0-0 b4 l l .e5
"I was feeling quite content. The continuation l l . . .bxc3 was more than adequate
for me. But it was here that I heard a strange voice: 'help me, please!'
"I looked around, and you can imagine my astonishment when I spotted the
black ctJf6 moaning: 'Help me, save my life; I don't want to die!'
"I immediately understood what was going on. After l l . . .bxc3, my opponent
102
SPECIAL RULES, BOARDS AND PIECES
would capture my tZ:lf6. The poor beast begged for its life. No one wants to die, in
particular not a young, 10-move-old adolescent horse!"
I looked at Munchausen with bewilderment. I have spent a lot of time with him,
but still, whenever we got together, I discovered something new and unpredictable
about him.
"So" - the Baron continued to chat - "I found myself facing a serious dilemma:
should I enter the best variation, and let my tZ:lf6 suffer a terrible death at the hands
of Brutal, or should I play the meek ... CZJg8? Finally, I saw the light. I would let my
horse die, but within a move and a half, it will be reborn on the board!!"
I pulled out the cotton from my left ear, but it was obvious that Baron Munchausen
had indeed said what I thought he said.
l l ...bxc3 12.exf6 cxb2 13.fxg7 bxal=tZ:l!! 14.gxh8='il CZJxc2
"You can see that the black horse was 'dead' for only a fraction of a second. As
soon as I had promoted to a knight, I looked at the fresh knight, and recognized in
him his old, dying peer. It all turned out for the best, as not only was the knight alive
and well, but I had gained a decisive material advantage and won the game. "
"I guess the reincarnated horse thanked you heartily, " I said, with a certain bit
of cynicism.
Without blinking, came the answer. " He was very grateful indeed."
The amazing knight-promotion occu"ed in the game Xie Jun - Ivanchuk, Lucerne
1993.
10 3
CHAPTER 4
Munchausen came back from a short vacation in the country. Glancing at the
chessboard in my flat, he said: "What do you know- a real chess set!"
I raised an eyebrow and the Baron explained: "On my way back I met on the train
a strong master, who invited me to play some games. We managed to find a box with
some scattered chess pieces: kings, queens, a white rook and a few pawns; but we did
not have a complete chess set. So, we had to improvise. "
"Go on. "
"We opened a packet of cookies and began to form a chessboard. Alas, we were
short of them and there were only enough to make half a board."
"So, you gave up the idea of playing?"
"Not at all," answered M. "We just had to make do with what we had. You'll see
that even in such circumstances I am still a formidable player. "
Black to play
l ..'i¥d8!
.
"We soon had a second game, on the same half-board. Since I won the first
contest, I took the white pieces once again. "
10 4
SPECIAL RULES, BOARDS AND PIECES
White to play
" Hold it! I thought you said that the box contained only a white rook! "
He didn't move a muscle. "That's right. We had some chocolate, so we painted
the rook black. "
Well, if I believed him so far, I had to accept this answer.
1.'i¥b8!
"There was a devilish trap here," remarked M. 1 .'i¥b7? l:a8!! leads to a
draw: 2.'i¥xa8+ 'litb6 3.'i¥xa3 bxa3 4.b4 'litc6 5.'1itc2 'litd5 6.'1itb3 'litd4 7.\itxa3
'litc4(c3)=.
l ...l:a8! 2.'i¥b7!
A reciprocal Zugzwang.
2 ... l:a6 3.'i¥c7+ l:b6 4.'i¥d8
And another one.
4...'1ita6 S.'i¥a8#.
"It makes you wonder, " the Baron reflected, "if 64 squares and 32 pieces are
really needed to play a game of chess."
In the first diagram, if you transfer the black queen to g5 and the white rook to e6,
you 'II get the fnal of a study by A. Mavelian from Armenia, 6-9 prize in Kra/in-55 ty,
Moscow 2000.
The second diagram is thefinal of a study by H. A/oni and A. Porat, Israel 2000 (the
original idea stemsfrom E. Dubrescu, 1971).
10 5
CHAPTER 4
THE EXHIBITION
The Baron had just returned from one of his many trips. " I spent some time on
Saturn. Boy, has this planet changed since the last time I've been there!"
He was in an excited mood.
"I was visiting a most extraordinary exhibition, " he revealed. ''Actually, I believe
I was witnessing the future of chess. "
He went on to describe a unique display of boards and pieces, which were
demonstrated to the three-legged, two-nosed, half-eared public, in a distant Saturn
village. To my request he reconstructed several works that caught his attention.
In one breathtaking product (see following diagram) the board was comprised of
randomly situated black and white squares, with a handsome slant on the top left, to
break the symmetry.
10 6
SPECIAL RULES, BOARDS AND PIECES
However, the strangest exhibit was the following position, in which White, two
rooks down, succeeds in holding the balance.
l .�b5+ Wxd6 2.�c5+!! bxc5++ 3.Wa3 and Black, even though it is his tum to
move, is unable to lift the stalemate net.
Perhaps some charm still remains in our "old chess."
The last diagram is taken from an old Russian textbook, probably assembled by
Panov.
10 7
CHAPTER 4
"Some time ago, I looked at my old chessboard, and spotted that my black queen
was disintegrating. This made me sad."
"It's high time that you buy a new set," I opined.
"Not at all!" protested Munchausen. "This is the set that have provided me with
splendid victories over the greatest players in the world, and I'd like to remain loyal
to it. It was just the queen, no more. So I went to see my friend Richard. He recently
opened a Queen business."
108
CHAPTER 4
N.N.- MUNCHAUSEN
Black to play
"Two pieces down, I thought I was lost here. So I let my queen run wild. "
l...'i.Vxf6! 2.'i.Vcl
2. 'i¥xf6 Mel + 3.JU1 Mxfl +! 4.Mxfl f2#.
2... 'i.Vb2!! 3.'i.Vn
3.Mxb2? f2+; 3.'i.Vxb2? Me l + with lines similar to the last note. The intermediate
3.ll:Jxd6+ <;b8 doesn't make a difference.
3...'i.Vxf2!
Three successive queen's sacrifices!
"I told you, she was crazy, " said the Baron, apologetically.
4.'i.Vxf2 Mel+ S.'i.Vxel f2 + 0-1
110
SPECIAL RULES, BOARDS AND PIECES
CONVINCING DRAW
As you probably read in the papers, Munchausen had recently participated in the
big tournament in Jerusalem, celebrating the World's final peace treaty.
Yes, he won; naturally. But it was not a routine victory, as he had to demonstrate
an unusual type of skill.
"If you wish to obtain a firm and lasting world peace, all parties involved must
display goodwill and readiness to compromise," said the Baron. "To commemorate
the spirit ofhuman brotherhood, the organizers ofthe Jerusalem tournament decided
on a unique scoring system. In each battle, the highest score - three points per game
- went to the players who made a draw. All other results - a win or a loss - gained
zero in the tournament table.
"This seems silly! Under such constraints, all protagonists will obviously agree to
a quick draw. "
M. smiled cunningly. ''Aha! But here is the catch; the organizers demanded the
draw to be a convincing draw."
"What does it mean?"
"It means that peace should be achieved by spectacular, extraordinary methods,
not just by agreement of the players. "
"Is it difficult to accomplish?"
"It certainly is, " replied Munchausen, emphatically. "On the one hand, I had to
direct my play just for equality - against my nature. On the other hand, I had to opt
for sharp and aggressive play, to increase the chances of the game to fare up. You
realize that there is an inherent conflict here."
Here are two samples from the Baron's glorious performance in the Peace
tournament.
l.d4 llf6 2.llf3 e6 3.e3 b6 4.�d3 �b7 5.0-0 c5 6.b3 �e7 7.�b2 0-0 8.llbd2
ll c6 9.a3 l:tc8 10.'i¥e2 'i¥c7 l l .l:tael l:tfe8 12.lle5 cxd4 13.exd4 �f8 14.f4 d6
15.llg4 ll xg4 16.'i¥xg4 ll e7
1 11
CHAPTER 4
With the text Black creates a counter-threat, which enables him to shift his queen
to the defense. White's rejoinder defends against mate, while bringing another piece
to the offense.
20.1:13 d5 21.%Vti 'iVf6
2 l . ..'iVh6 22.it.d3ll:lg6 23.Il:h3ll:lh4 24.%Yxb7 is to White's advantage. Black is
careful not to unbalance the equality, as he benefits from this tie also.
22.Il:h3! 'iVxti 23.it.g6+
But not 23.it.d3+?? 'iVh5! 24J:!xh5+ Wg8 and the black king slips away.
23...Wg8 Draw by perpetual check (24.it.h7+).
1 12
SPECIAL RULES, BOARDS AND PIECES
Black to play
1 13
CHAPTER 4
PLAYING BY COMMAND
I always loved to hear tales about old masters who made highly committal claims
before the start of a game. Something along the lines of "I'm going to sacrifice a bishop
in this game; " or "I'll mate him on the g7 square; " or "I'll emerge victorious in less than
30 moves. "
Incredibly, they sometimes turned out to be right!
Therefore I was thrilled when the Baron was invited to Italy, to take part in a
tournament where, in addition to "normal chess, "the players were given orders to
play "by command. "For instance, in one of the rounds all participants were asked
"to exchange all pawns in a minimum number of moves. "In another round an order
came after an hour of play, that "your rooks should stay where they arefor the next 20
moves. "
"The games were amusing to watch and a joy to play, " he said.
In the last two rounds, the organizers made the players' lives even more difficult.
White to play
"I was just about to crown my promising attacking position with a decisive
combination when, on behalf of the tournament director, a little girl announced "All
queen sacrifices should be avoided!"
"Now, what was I to do?" he grumbled. " My intended 26.'iVxh6+!! gxh6
27.Ihh6+ <tlg7 28.IIh7+!! 'i:lxh7 29.IIh5+ <tlg7 3Q.j,h6+ 'i:lh8 3 l .j, f8# would win
the game but disobey our 'order'!"
Reluctantly, the Baron chose a slower winning method:
26.'iVf2 d5 27 JUb5 c4 28.dxc4 'iVxe4 29.cxd5 j,c8 30.j,xh6 j,xb3 31.j,g5+
<tlg8 32.l:Ixh3 IIfe8 33.d6+ 'i:Jf8
1 14
SPECIAL RULES, BOARDS AND PIECES
" Here I could make a short work of my opponent with 34.'i¥xf6+! gxf6 35. lih6
checkmate, " observed Munchausen, "but once again, this would be against the
rules!" So . . .
34.lixf6 'iVel+ 35.'i¥xel l:lxel+ 36.\t>fl l:ldl 37.lie7+ 'it> e8 38.lic4 I:Ic8
39.Jid3 CiJxe7 40.l:le3 'it>f7 41.dxe7 lle8 42.lic4+ 'it>f6 43.lle6+ 'it>fS 44.g4+ 'it> xg4
45.iib5 l:ld2+ 46.\t> el l-0
In the final round the Baron pulled out a powerful offensive operation:
White to play
37.CiJe4!
This move appears risky but M. had everything under control.
37 ...l:lbl+ 38.'it>h2 'i¥d4 39.llh8+ 'it> g6 40.'i¥xd6+ 'it> hS 41.'i¥xf4 'iYgl + 42.'it>g3
'iYel+ 43.CiJf2 l:lb4
"The rest is simple (for instance 44.c4) , " said the Baron, "but at this very point
we got a strange command: 'Playfor the brilliancyprize!' So, instead ofusing ordinary
means, I had to win spectacularly. "
44.'i¥f7+ g6 45.'i¥f3+ 'it> gS 46.'it> h2! 'iVeS+ 47.g3 'i¥xh8 48.h4+ :l:xh4 49.gxh4+
'it>xh4 SO.'i¥f4+ 'it> hS 51.'it> g3! 1-0
5 l . . .g5 (or 5 1 . ..'i¥c3+ 52.CiJd3) 52.'i¥f7#. Notice the back and forth maneuvers of
the white king ('it>h2-g3-h2-g3) and queen ('i¥t7-f3-t7 ,'i¥f4-t7-f4). Brilliant indeed.
The first episode is Sadvakasov - Shukurova, Baku 2006; the second is Hou
Yifan - Tairova 2006.
For all you, data-loving people, here is some additional information: the Baron won
the tournament, two and a halfpoints ahead of Mr. NeverHappened. With this he gained
16 rating points and in the coming list he will increase his superiority over the rest of the
field (Carlsen et a/. ) by 100 points.
1 15
Chapter 5
This was truly amazing. How could such a device work? Would it be legal to use
it? What would happen if both protagonists were able to acquire such an instrument?
These and other questions crossed my mind.
Munchausen demonstrated uncharacteristic patience as he began his lecture.
"Looking through our rival's mind is one of the most difficult tasks we have to
confront, when playing a game. This device, which you are the first person in the
world to witness, can measure from a distance the following factors:
a) The opponent's blood pressure and heart beat
b) Differences in implicit behavior of the chess pieces ("Yes, you heard me
correctly, " the Baron confirmed)
c) Slight changes in the color ofthe board's squares (" Have more trust in me, "
ordered M.)
d) Chess clock's modified noise
e) Movement of spectators
f) Air-vibrations
"Weighing all these factors, while adding a constant of 2.5749 1 and dividing
the result by the day's measure of humidity, makes one totally aware of all of the
opponent's schemes," claimed Munchausen, triumphantly.
He also revealed that it took him several years to develop such a device ("it is
version 8.0!"), using the services of advanced scientific laboratories while co
operating with some world-renowned researchers in the fields oftelepathy, medicine,
psychology and zomocirology (?).
117
CHAPTERS
As the players were about to start the fight, the Baron pulled his advanced device
from the bag and placed it on the table, beside him.
"What's that?" White was wondering.
10...li:lbd7?!
In retrospect, lO ... .Itxc5 is better.
l l.b4! b6 12.li:ld4
A critical moment. Here the Baron had a deep think, putting his right arm above
his special device. After 1 5 minutes he had made the required calculation, and
confidently proceeded.
12...bxc5?
l 2 . . . lt:lxc5!.
13.lt:lc6!
118
TECHNOLOGY AND INVENTIONS
" I still thought everything is fine until it dawned on me that 1 3. . .'i¥c7(b6) is met
by 14.'i¥xe6+!!, with mate next move," complained M. bitterly, later on.
Black resigned.
M. was furious. " Stupid, useless machine!" He took the device and tossed it to
the garbage can. Thus, one of humanity's great inventions will now remain hidden
from the public eye. But have no doubt; it was real, and I was there when the Baron
presented it.
119
CHAPTERS
The other day I suggested to the Baron that he try his hand in an Internet game.
We entered into Internet Chess Club playing zone. "Choose a nickname, " I said,
but Munchausen was not a man to conceal his identity. He clicked "Baron "but the
system refused to allow it, flashing up the message: "This username already exists. "
"Let's try 'Munchausen " said the Baron, but the response was the same:
',
other competitors.
Finally, we managed to find an original username: "lamTheBaron. " We searched
for a suitable opponent, and a certain "Skeptic "took the challenge. It was a 5-minute
game, which proceeded in a normal way, until Skeptic decided to engage M. in a
chat.
I looked at the screen with concern. The Baron clearly held the edge, but
with three seconds to complete the entire game, delivering mate seemed to be an
impossible mission.
120
TECHNOLOGY AND INVENTIONS
IAMTHEBARON- SKEPTIC
White to play
After l ..lxb7 'ie2+ 2.'ixe2 ..1xe2 White is bound to lose on time. But my hero
glanced at the screen and muttered: "It's a piece of cake! "
1.'ih6+ !!
I still thought that he could lose, for after l . . .gxh6 ( l . . .'ixh6 2.llh8#) 2.llxb7+
Black would play 2 . . . ..1d7, 3 .. .ll:le7 and 4. . . 'if7 before being mated. Indeed that's
what Skeptic chose to do.
But then, something remarkable had happened: the Baron put a finger on that
line on the screen which displays the respective times, and held it constant until mate
was delivered!
This was a true miracle. Skeptic was appreciative and clicked "Very nice; what's
your real name?" Seeing this, Munchausen shut down the computer with disgust.
121
TECHNOLOGY AND INVENTIONS
White to play
White's position is cheerless, and the Baron thought for quite some time.
Suddenly a text appeared in the box on the screen: " Move! " ordered the Baron's
opponent. " Play! "
It was quite rude, I thought. Worse was to come:
"Come on, resign! You are lost, admit it!"
The Baron reflected for a minute and played:
l.tt'le5
l .l:ic3? or l .l:'Ic4? would be answered by the deadly l . .."iYf5!, when Black's attack
wins.
l...Iidl+!
A strong riposte. After l . . .bxc2 2.�a7+ tt'la6 3.tt'ld3 White is safe.
2.\t>xdl bxc2+
It looks hopeless for White now.
� " LOL!"
"What was that?" the Baron wondered.
I explained to my friend that LOL stands, in Internet language, for "laughs out
loud. "
I found the notion that somewhere on this planet, a guy sits and laughs at the
misery of his opponent, a bit sickening.
" LOL! LOL! LOLOLOLOLOL!"
I would have said something nasty about this "Web Master" but I'm sure the
readers get the picture.
I typed a short answer, on behalf of my friend. "GAL'' (which means 'get a
life).
The jerk was not bothered: "LOL! LOLOLOLOL!"
123
CHAPTERS
I pleaded the great M. " Please fnd a way to avoid losing. We must stop his
LAUGH!"
Munchausen scratched his head. "Of course, I can draw if I want to, " he said.
" Do it! Please!"
Slowly, somewhat reluctantly, the Baron continued:
3.'it>xc2 lbe6+ 4.�c7!! lbxc7 5.d7 �b8 6.d8=�! �xd8
7.lb d3!!
It transpires that a draw is unavoidable!
7 ...lbb5 S.lbcl+ 'it>al 9.lbb3+ 'it>a2 lO.lbcl+=
The Web Master wrote "WTH" ("what the hell'), to which Munchausen snatched
the keyboard and typed, gleefully: "LOL! LOLOLOLOL!"
And when the commotion was over, they both agreed that it was a GG ('good
game).
The diagram represents a study by Yu. Zemlyansky, 4'h prize Rudenko ty, 1998.
124
TECHNOLOGY AND INVENTIONS
"Long ago" - h e began t o explain - "the power of a rook at any given time, was
considered to be the amount ofinfluence it exerted on a file, or on a rank. Expressed
in mathematical terms:
PR = I (f) or I (r)
"You were definitely affected by this movie," I said, in light ofhis sudden tendency
to put ideas in formulas.
"One day," revealed the Baron, "I found myself in the following situation:
White to play
1 25
CHAPTERS
" My rival probably expected 2. l:xg5? l:!xd4, or 2 .'� c3? l:! d l +! 3 . �h2 �f4+!; But
my move is winning on the spot. The rook functions both vertically and horizontally;
2 ... l:xd5? fails to 3.�h8#."
2... .1xg2 3.l:!xd8 ii. d5+ 4.tz:lg4+ Black resigned.
"After this, I revised the old formula as follows:"
" Some years later, my discovery was put to great use, when it transpires that when
a pair of rooks act this way, it becomes a force-multiplier. "
MUNCHAUSEN- NEVERHEARDOFHIM
White to play
"White's rooks, which were exerting power on the d-file, now switch to the sixth
rank. "
34.l'Id6
Prevents 34. . . I!d7 (35. I!xe6) and 34 ... .1f7 (35. I!xf6).
34...tz:le8 35.l:c6! �b7 36.1Lh4 tz:lf6 37.l:!dd6 �f7 38.�dl!
With an eye to 39.�a l , inter alia.
38...I!g8 39.ii.xf6 �xf6 40.�d5 Black resigned.
''After this game, my formula had to be changed once again. Here it is in its
current form:
"Now, tell me if this doesn't deserve a nomination for a Nobel-prize, " said the
Baron proudly.
I thought that the readers of this book are more qualified than I to make a
judgment. To assist you all in your mission, here is some guidance:
1 26
TECHNOLOGY AND INVENTIONS
The P' diagram is Pedersen - Van ·Der Wiel, Netherlands 1980. The second is
Ragozin - Lisitzin, Moscow 1940.
127
CHAPTERS
White to play
Munchausen shared his frank opinion. " I have sacrificed three pawns (!) to get
this position, but objectively, my compensation is negligible. But my rival was focused
on defense; so I tried a devilish trap" :
128
TECHNOLOGY AND INVENTIONS
1Vi:Jg5!?
Threatening mate in one.
"Now, if my rival pondered for a minute on his own possibilities, he would
certainly fnd 12 . . .'iVb4 +! 13.'iVd2 l/ixd2+ 14. rt>xd2 .ih6!, winning. Instead, having
been concerned only with his opponent's plans, he hurriedly defended f7 with. . .
12...1/ia2??
. . . only to be dumbfounded by. . .
13.1/ia4!! Black resigned.
Then he said: " I think that the Kennedy-Munchausen principle can be also
applied in other areas oflife. Take Business, for instance: 'Ask not what your employees
can dofor you, ask what you can dofor your employees'; or sex: 'Ask not what your lover
can do to you, but'. . . "
Naturally, I didn't let him finish. My editor would only censor it, anyway.
129
CHAPTERS
White to play
28.ii:lf6+!
A strong positional sacrifice. 28.f6 ii:lg6 29.fxg7 ii:le5 was less convincing.
28...gxf6 29.ii:le4 Wf8 30.ii:lxf6 l:Id8 31.'il'd2 ii:lg8 32.ii:lxg8 Wxg8 33.'il'xh6
l:Id7
130
TECHNOLOGY AND INVENTIONS
White to play
After 38.Il:e7 llgxf2 39.I:l:d7 the game would be drawn. However, in time-trouble
White erred:
38.Il:e2??
"Now, tell me ifthis isn't worth a mere $499.99 , " said Munchausen. ''And a mega
database of the Baron's games from the last 700 years is built-in as part of the deal!"
Applause.
131
CHAPTERS
"You look quite happy, " I told the Baron, when we met last Wednesday.
Munchausen smiled and confirmed my observation. "Yes, I am. "
"That's good. Any reason i n particular for such a cheerful mood?"
The Baron reflected for a while, and then bent forward, as if he was revealing a
secret.
" I have invented a whole new opening," he said.
I was impressed.
" My idea creates a revolution in the whole concept of fianchetto*," he claimed.
"It transpires that you can fianchetto other pieces as well as the bishop. "
" Please go on. "
"I a m proud to show you a game I won just this week. I t features a new opening
- the King's fianchetto. " *
MUNCHAUSEN- SMITH
The King's Fianchetto
l.d4 d5 2.b3 c5 3.dxc5 'i¥a5+ 4.'i¥d2 'i¥xc5 5.ita3 'i¥c7 6::i:Jc3 lbf6 7.0-0-0 'i¥a5
8.';t>b2
Ladies and Gentlemen, the opening of the future - the King's fianchetto! (2.b3,
5 .ita3, 8 .'ti?b2).
8...ite6 9.e4 dxe4 10.itb4! 'i¥c7 l l.lbb5 'i¥c8 12.ita5 b6 13.'i¥f4 lb d5 14.'i¥xe4
lba6
14. . .bxa5 15.Il:xd5 itxd5 16.lbd6+ 'ti? d7 17.'i¥xd5 with advantage.
15.Il:xd5!
"Now you'll see my modem interpretation of 'activating your rook, ' " declared
M. "Watch this beast!"
132
TECHNOLOGY AND INVENTIONS
15...f5
l 5 ... .1ixd5 is more stubborn, although after l 6Jl:ld6+ Wd7 l 7."�xd5 exd6
18.iixa6 �xa6 1 9.�xa8 White's advantage is not in doubt.
16.Irxf5! Wd8 17.Ire5 ii d7 18.iic3 ll:l c5 19.Irxc5!
The rook continues to create havoc; Black can choose either l 9 . . . bxc5 20 . .1i a5+
or l9 ... �xc5 20.�xa8+.
In the game, he opted for a third alternative:
Black resigned.
I thanked the Baron for sharing his new ideas. "I'm sure that every chess player
will study your suggestions carefully. They are fresh and promising."
But in my heart, I was not so confident that Munchausen will have many
followers.
Munchausen - Smith, is in fact the game Natan Bimboim - Moshe Katzir, Israeli
Premier League, 2000.
IM Bimboim was a top player - a three-time Israeli champion, who won battles
against luminaries such as Korchnoi, Dzindzichashvili, Romanishin, Sax etc. Nowadays
he plays forfun, inventing his opening schemes during a battle, which results in some
fascinating games, like the one you'vejust witnessed.
133
CHAPTERS
I don't know if I've mentioned it, but I hold a flying license. Last Tuesday I took
Munchausen on a leisure flight over the French Riviera.
An acquaintance of mine joined us as a second passenger. He introduced himself
to M.: " I am Dr. Evil, pleased to meet you."
They had a polite chat, during which the Baron found out that his co-passenger
was keen on chess. " I have played in major competitions and have some famous
scalps to my credit," he boasted.
Naturally, the Baron had a proposal: "Would you cross chess swords with me,
Mr. Evil?"
"It 's Dr. Evil. I didn � spend six years in Evil Medical School to be called 'mister, '
thank you very much. "
The Baron tactfully chose to ignore the hostile tone.
They had agreed on the terms ("One hour for each to complete 40 moves; I'll take
the white pieces," said Dr. Evil. " Fine with me, " agreed Munchausen); then a slight
problem had emerged.
"We don't have a chess set in the plane, " I observed, which instantly cooled their
enthusiasm.
There is a solution to every problem, though. Dr. Evil soon contacted someone
on the ground who arranged that a chess board with pieces would be available for
us.
Justifying his reputation as a technological wizard, Evil offered the Baron clever
transmitters, through which both men could deliver direct orders to their chess
pieces, ten kilometers beneath.
Play began, and consequently the following position appeared on the ground
board.
134
TECHNOLOGY AND INVENTIONS
Black to play
I glanced at Dr. Evil. I had suspected that the loss of contact was not accidental:
the White player may have fixed this mishap.
25. .i.xc3 Wc4 26..i.a5 Wxb3 27.llbl+
135
CHAPTERS
Reacting to the audacious journey of the black king, Dr. Evil raged: "That makes
me angry "- he raised his voice - "and when Dr. Evilgets angry, Mr. Bigglesworth gets
upset. And when Mr. Bigglesworth gets upset. . . people DIE!"
Years of familiarity with the Dr. taught me that he is always serious; and wicked.
Come to think about it, he is seriously wicked. The situation became extremely
tense.
" Phew!" The Baron wiped drops of sweat from his forehead. "That was a lucky
escape. "
The game was eventually drawn.
Shortly afterwards the plane landed safely. The Baron and Dr. Evil departed with
no handshake. Gamesmanship is one thing Munchausen does not like.
Shirov - Timman, Hoogovens 1996. Later in the game Black made some e"ors and
lost (curiously, he resigned in a drawn position).
The quotations arefrom thefictional Dr. Evil, nemesis of Austin Powers.
Mr. Bigglesworth is Dr. Evil's cat.
136
Chapter 6
Historical Events
"Chess has come a long way, " M. told the Russian delegate. " I remember, when
the Indian sailor Hari-Rama originally invented the game in the 6'h Century, the
board consisted of 28\12 squares; each of the three sides had ten pieces only... "
" I beg your pardon?"
The Russian folk were evidently unfamiliar with M.
"Yes, three sides, this is correct," insisted the Baron. "Green, blue and purple;
and each side had in his disposal ten cats. "
The Russian gentleman chuckled and then he raised a question with his soft voice.
" How could they manage with 30 pieces altogether, on a 28\12 squares board?"
''Aha! " declared the Baron triumphantly. " Squares 15 and L9 were allowed to
contain several cats at one and the same time. "
As the conversation went on, my friend disclosed amazing data about the
origins of our beloved hobby. Did you know, for example, that the first officers to be
developed from the original "cats, " were camels and bees? Did it occur to you that
the original chess clocks were operated according to the motion of the moon? And
did any reader ever hit on the discovery that "Kramnik " is the Russian equivalent of
the ancient "Ercole del Rio " ?
All very instructive, although perhaps somewhat bizarre. However, the most
illuminating fact (jact?) I had learnt from Munchausen on this meeting concerned
the change in power of opposite-colored bishops. To put it shortly, M. claimed that
for 12 centuries at least, the very existence of opposite-colored bishops on the board
- considered nowadays as a drawing factor - actually increased the chances of
victory for... White! See for yourselves. . .
138
HISTORICAL EVENTS
I. J VATZEV
USSR 1955
l.e5+ <J;e7
t . . .<J;d5 2.<J;g5! <J;xe5 3 .<J;h6 .itg8 4.<J;xg6 and the black bishop is doomed.
2.<J;g5 <J;f7
Another way to lose is 2 ... .itg8 3 . .itb4+ <J; e8 4.<J;f6 g5 5.<J;g7 .it f7 6.g4!.
3.<J;h6 <J; g8 4 .itg5 <J;h8 5.g3! <J;g8 6.g4 <J;h8 7 .itf6+ <J;g8 8.g5 1-0
• •
A. HERBSTMANN
USSR 1956
l..itf5+ <J; h6
t . . .<J;h5 2.<J; f7! <J;h6 3 .<J;g8 g4 4.h4 <J;h5! 5.<J; h7! and White wins.
2.<J; e7
Sidesteps the cunning 2.<J;f7? g4! 3 .hxg4 <J;g5 4.<J;xg7 stalemate.
2 g4 3.h4 <J;h5 4.<J;f7 <J;h6 5.<J;g8 <J;b5 6.<J;h7 .itf8
•.•
139
CHAPTER 6
HISTORY REVISITED
The Baron put away a chess book he was holding, with an expression of disgust.
" Pure nonsense, " he said. "Chess players are completely ignorant of chess
history. "
I invited him to back up this critical remark.
"Once again I see my game vs. Mr. Wicked, from Greece, 1485, reproduced as
Adams - Torre, New Orleans 1 920. And there are many more examples of false
data."
I was eager to look at things from Munchausen's angle. After all, "History, "apart
from being a science, is also a combination of the words "his and "story. "
"
White to play
140
HISTORICAL EVENTS
(co"ect diagram)
"What happened?"
"Well, Botvin contemplated resignation, but out ofsheer despemtion made a few more
moves (l.Jka3 'iVxa3 2.li:Jh5+ gxh5 3.'iVg5+ 'it>f8 4.'iVxf6+ \t>g8 5.e7, and White won).
" Pure luck, " announced Munchausen, "and certainly not a planned, genius act."
AVERBAKH- KOTOV
Candidates' Tournament, Zurich 1953
Black to play
141
CHAPTER 6
squares. He took each piece, said 'J'adoube' and put it where he thought they should
be. The final correction was the white pawn on h3. But here, a nasty mishap had
occurred: he forgot to announce 'J'adoube � "
"You don't say! "
"I'm afraid this is what actually happened. Averbakh insisted that the h3-pawn
should be taken. Poor Kotov had to continue l...'ixh3+ and it was only after 2.Wxh3
l:rh6+ 3.Wg4 Cl:lf6+ 4.Wf5 that everybody realized that it was White who was in trouble
(4 ...Cl:lg4!! is strongest here, with the threat 5 . . . l:rf8+ 6.Wxg4 I!g8+ 7.Wf5 I!f6#).
"When Kotov won the game, he created the impression that capturing h3 was a
well thought-out sacrifice. I didn't want to contradict him in public; he was a nice
fellow and a regular customer of mine: our life-long score was 1 2 -2 in my favor. "
"Great stuffi " I thought we had enough for one episode, but M. went on.
" Frequently I see in the books Najdorfs Evergreen Game. It never really
happened, you know."
I was stunned.
"Well, there was such a game, (Glucksberg - Najdorf, Warsaw 1935) and it did
follow the sequence l.d4 f5 2.c4 Cl:lf6 3.Cl:lc3 e6 4.Cl:lf3 d5 5.e3 c6 6..it d3 .it d6 7.0-0
0-0 8.Cl:le2 Cl:lbd7 9.Cl:lg5 .itxh2+ lO.Whl Cl:lg4 l l.f4 'ie8 12.g3 'ih5 13.Wg2 .itgl
14.Cl:l xgl 'ih2+ 15.Wf3 e5 16.dxe5 Cl:l dxe5+ 17.fxe5 Cl:lxe5+ 18.Wf4 Cl:lg6+ 19.Wf3
"Only here, Black took a draw by repetition (Cl:le5+ followed by Cl:lg6+ and so
on). It was only some months later, when Miguel Najdorf came to me for chess
tuition, that I showed him the correct way: 19...f4! 20.exf4 .itg4+! 21.Wxg4 Cl:l e5+!
22.fxe5 h5#.
''Authors should really refer to this game as Glucksberg vs. Munchausen (with
Najdorf) . " said M.
"I want to thank you deeply, and I believe I can speak on behalf of all readers, for
opening our eyes," I told Munchausen. ''After these revelations, chess history will
never be the same again. "
142
HISTORICAL EVENTS
Last week I felt sick, and phoned the Baron to cancel our weekly meeting.
Munchausen was reluctant and insisted that he would come to see me, ignoring my
warning that he could catch the flu.
I noticed that he was dressed in new clothes. "I leafed through a fashion
magazine, and there was a particular photograph, which gave me an idea," he
explained.
I tried to fake an appreciative glance but the Baron sensed that it was not
genuine.
"You should also get some ideas from your environment," he preached. "You
know, you are not the cleverest person around."
A fact I freely acknowledged.
"This may be useful in chess, too."
I vaguely recalled how he once presented me with an idea he got from a carnivorous
flower.
"Let me show you something, " He said, as set up the pieces.
White to play
''After a tough battle, we reached the diagram. I looked at my position in despair, "
admitted the Baron. "It seems that Black is able to force a liquidation into a won
pawn ending: L�xf4 gxf4 2.<;t>g4 <;t>xg2 3.<;t>xf4 <;t>Q, or I .i. e l <;t> g l 2.g3 <;t>n 3.gxf4
gxf4 are not encouraging. My opponent expected my resignation. I looked around
to search for salvation. "
"You looked around? I always thought that one should seek salvation on the
board."
143
CHAPTER 6
"I already commented on your mental abilities, " said M. in a stern voice, which
shut me up.
" My adversary was a middle-aged bachelor, who lived in a large apartment, with
many birds. Small and large, multi-colored, the birds were all over the place. "
" So, you got a n idea from a bird."
Munchausen stared at me, and shrugged his shoulders: " I really don't know why
I bother."
This was painful.
Then he said, "The birds were in cages. Now, THIS gave me inspiration."
l..th2!! .txh2
l . . .g4+ 2.<;t>xg4 .txh2 3.<;t>f3 .t c7 4.g4 .txa5 5.g5 draws, as Black cannot keep
his pawns and stop the advanced g-pawn at the same time.
2.g4!
White puts himself in a stalemate position.
2....tgl 3.<;t>g3 .tf2+ 4.<;t>h3!
Funnily enough, the black bishop finds itself in a cage.
4....tgl 5.<;t>g3 .t h2+ 6.<;t>h3
Draw.
"Three days after this game, the French Revolution had started, " revealed the
Baron. "You see, after this game, my opponent also felt like he was in a cage. He led
the crowd towards the Bastille. Ifyou think about it, the move l . .th2 actually started
the French Revolution. "
144
HISTORICAL EVENTS
"One of the most famous chess tournaments took place in New York in 1 924.
In one of the rounds, the American champion Frank Marshall was playing the
future World Champion Alexander Alekhine. To make it even more interesting, the
organizers decided to produce a spectacular event, applying small children as chess
figures; in other words, a game of living chess. "
I was not aware o f any game from the New York tournament played as living
chess; but then, I am not the Baron.
"The organizers !lominated me as the kids' coach, " revealed M. "The children
were very small, I believe just six or seven years old, and one had to coordinate them
and to deal with their special needs."
I wondered what did he had in mind by "special needs " but I didn't have to wait
long to find out.
MARSHALL- ALEKHINE
New York 1 924
White to play
145
HISTORICAL EVENTS
"The kid was all right by now, " I observed, "and he was sent to carry out new
assignments. "
"Correct, " replied the Baron. " But here we had another incident. Joan Wells, a
thin girl in the role of the b7-pawn, had a sudden urge to use the toilet and had to be
rushed off to the loo as quickly as possible."
"So?"
"The trouble was that the sole available facility was behind the white army: quite
a distance from b7, I'd say. Again, a move was chosen on the basis of human, non
chess considerations."
147
CHAPTER 6
THE INTERVIEW
The other day, the Baron and I went to the seashore. I watched my hero building
towers and castles in the sand while he recollected his past adventures.
"You know, " he said, "Tom Reilly phoned me last week. "
"Who is he?"
Munchausen peeped at me with surprise: "Why, he is the editor of The Baron,
the famous inter-galactic magazine. Don't tell me you've never come across this
journal . . . "
"I see. What did h e want?"
" He said that the readers are already well acquainted with all my adventures, and
suggested that I write something on my childhood memories."
"Childhood memories? "
"Yes, you know, " M. looked uneasy, " ... my early years, how I grew up ... ".
"Newspapers are indeed interested in this kind of stuff, " I groaned. "You turned
him down, I presume."
"Actually, no ... " The Baron was perplexed. "I suggested to him that I 'll say
something about it in the context of an interview. "
"That's okay. who will the interviewer be?"
The Baron looked at the waves with deep concentration. "You will."
* * *
*The exact age of the Baron is vague. He gives diferent dates throughout the book.
148
HISTORICAL EVENTS
Black to play
149
CHAPTER 6
N.N. - MUNCHAUSEN
This became too bizarre for me, and I pleaded to terminate the interview.
" Readers of The Baron will not be pleased from the interruption of the interview
halfway through," Munchausen warned me.
" But the readers ofthis book will be grateful, " I assured him.
With these words we rose on our feet and went to the sea, to ride on the whales.
150
HISTORICAL EVENTS
THE PROOF
military. He served until 1 750, in particular taking part in two campaigns against the
Turks. Returning home, Miinchhausen supposedly told a number of outrageous tall
tales about his adventures. The Baron was born in Bodenwerder and died there as well.
" Here is your proof, " asserted M. "That should end all doubts. "
" But...it says you have died , " I whispered.
"It also says that I've reached the rank of an army captain and that I've been
married twice, with a gap of 50 years between both marriages," the Baron groaned.
[yes, it does; check Wikipedia] . "Al nonsense, but as it is printed on the Internet,
people are likely to believe it."
Are you familiar with a multi-player storytelling game titled The Extraordinary
Adventures of Baron Miinchhausen? According to Wikipedia,
players of the game take on the role of a noble person and challenge one another to
relate an improvised tale based on an opening line given by another player (for example:
'Grand Poobah, please tell our assemblage about the time you single-handedly defeated
the entire Turkish army using only a plate of cheese and a corkscrew!'). Players are able
to inte!ject and introduce a limited number of complications to the tall tale at any time
(' But, my dear Grand Poobah, is it not true that you have a horrible allergy to cork?'),
and eventually all vote for the best storyteller.
151
CHAPTER 6
l .c4 fS 2.g3 eS 3 . .i!l.g2 Lilf6 4.b3 L'Ll c6 S . .i!l.b2 d6 6.L'Ll c3 g6 7.d3 .i!l.g7 8.e4 0-0
9.L'Llge2 f4 10.f3 L'Llg4! l l.L'Lld5 L'Llb4!
"Wil my readers believe that the Baron played this game?'' I asked
Munchausen.
" If they have faith in Wikipedia, they'll easily believe this," he answered.
152
HISTORICAL EVENTS
The organizers of the annual Melody Amber tournament, where top Grand
masters compete in Rapid and Blindfold games, have decided to upgrade the contest.
Their objective was to present tougher obstacles for the competitors. A New Melody
Amber was thus announced, but nobody seems to have heard about it.
Eyewitness Baron Munchausen was present at the scene of this special
competition, held last June in Monaco; we are honored to present his report.
"The modern conception of sponsor Van Oosterom was very bold. But the
tournament was brimming with nasty accidents and had to be halted halfway through.
This is why it was kept in secret from the public. "
"The first round was conducted i n the mode of mute-chess. Players were forbidden
to utter a sound. In Gelfand - Karpov, the esteemed ex-world champion reached the
following drawn position ( l . . .'it' t7), but then touched White's f-pawn, intending to
adjust it cleanly on its square. "
Black t o play
" However, unable to say 'J'adoube' he was forced to capture the pawn, with
catastrophic consequences ( 1 . . .12.Jxf5?? 2.12.Jg7+! 12.Jxg7 3.h6 1 -0)."
"The second round was held under deaf-mode conditions. Large ear plugs were
placed in the players' ears so that they wouldn't be able to hear a thing. Peter Leko
won a game against Topalov. Afterwards it transpired that the young Hungarian
offered a draw on the 2 1 " move, as well as on his 3Qth and 371h tum, but his opponent,
having no clue about this, ignored the offers and lost."
153
CHAPTER 6
"Things deteriorated in the third round: Nigel Short, promoted into this elite
tournament on the basis of his recent results, was seeded against Shirov. As usual,
the Latvian put fre on board, but since this was a no-smell chess game (the nostrils
of all competitors were blocked), the Englishmen had failed to take notice and was
seriously burned. "
"There was worse to come. On the fourth round - standstill mode the players
-
were required to freeze, not moving a single facial muscle. By reaching a lost
position, the cunning Judit Polgar put her queen 'en prise 'where it could be captured
by no fewer than four enemy pieces. When Vishy Anand opened his mouth wide in
bewilderment, he was immediately defaulted."
"The fifth round was expected to be calm. Indeed, competing in handless chess
appeared to be harmless. Still, the sight, (moreover, the smell) of 1 2 people moving
pieces with their bare feet was not particularly pleasant. "
"The next two rounds featured chess without pieces and one color for all."
"Then came the eighth round, which was so bad that the whole event had to be
terminated. Van Oosterom had an intriguing idea to test the relationship between
brain function and chess performance. So, after 1 5 minutes, oxygen was sucked out
from the playing hall - to create a non-brain chess. 90 seconds later, the number of
living contestants was sharply reduced, which probably attests that oxygen might be
vital to chess, at least on the higher levels. "
154
HISTORICAL EVENTS
MOROZEVICH- KRAMNIK
155
CHAPTER 6
I was relaxing in my flat, reading an article discussing the future of the royal
game, when the Baron came for a visit and joined me on the porch.
"What are you reading?" he inquired.
" Some experts are suggesting directions in which the chess world is heading," I
replied.
Munchausen waved his hands scornfully. " People don't know anything about the
future," he said. "They just take the present situation and make an extrapolation
towards the future; for instance, if chess is getting stronger in China, they predict
that a future World Champion will emerge from there. In view of modem time:
controls, they tend to think that the game will be played in faster tempo as years go
by. That's rubbish. "
"Well, how do you imagine chess will be played i n the future?"
He seemed surprised with my question. "I don't have to imagine, Amatzia; I
know. "
I was stunned, but quickly understood what he meant. Of course: someone with
such remarkable gifts as those possessed by the Baron may also be able to travel in
time. Munchausen saw chess as it will be played in the future! With a little dose of
persuasion, he is going to reveal it to me, I thought.
" I beg you, my friend, not to keep secrets from me. How will chess be played in,
say, 1 00 years from now?"
He looked concerned. "You really want to know?"
I assured him that I did, but from the expression on his face I sensed that I was
not going to like it.
" Let me think. . . 1 00 years from now, you say. .. that's two World Wars ahead, one
internal and the other against Martian invaders . . . There will not be many people left
on Earth . . . "
My intuition proved to be correct, and it gave me no pleasure.
"I suppose people will mainly play the game over the Internet...?" I dared to
guess.
"There is no Internet a hundred years from now!" proclaimed the Baron,
emphatically.
"What?"
" So much chaos had developed on the net, that the World Council had appointed
a manager to control viruses, uncensored data and such-like maladies. But the
manager efforts were in vain and by 2037 the net was closed down. "
1 56
HISTORICAL EVENTS
It is well known that the Baron never lies, so, sad as it may be, the above description
is indeed thefuture ofchess.
On the bright side, it is possible that what Munchausen saw was only one ofseveral
possible scenarios, and that if we 'II take responsibility for our actions we might succeed
in shaping a diferent, brighterfuturefor ourselves.
1 57
Chapter 7
" Mr. Ashenby was a typical HTHIAC, like many others," M. began his story.
" He was what?"
" He Thinks He Is a Champion, " said the Baron, as he explained the peculiar
acronym. " But nobody else does. Anyway, this Ashenby lost many battles against
me, and being an ambitious fellow, he wanted to take revenge. In fact, he wanted to
beat me so badly that he even appealed for help from a magician. "
I've already learned to conceal any hint of surprise at anything the Baron might
say.
"The night before we met in the great tournament at Oslo, 1 993, Mr. Ashenby
actually paid $200 to a certain quack-wizard.
" 'Give me a charm' - he pleaded - Jor tomorrow I must gain victory over
Munchausen!'
"The wizard gave him a talisman. But Ashenby was still not reassured. He went to
a fortune teller and, for another $200, asked him to predict the result of our game.
"You should be quite proud ofyourself, " I noted. ''A guy spends a substantial sum
of money to overcome your skills ... !?"
The Baron took it for granted. "Well, if one wants to defeat Munchausen on the
chessboard, one has to take certain measures. "
Of course.
''Anyway, I learned about all this only after the event. Our game went like this:
MUNCHAUSEN- ASHENBY
159
CHAPTER 7
White t o play
" It's not very smart to reveal one's secrets while the game is still in progress, "
I opined.
"I agree, " said M. " . . . because at that point, I suddenly knew precisely what I had
to do. "
160
TRICKS AND MAGIC
"Cold sweat was pouring from poor Ashenby. " Munchausen didn't even try to
hide his joy. "The prophecy turned out to be true!"
13...\t>f6 14.tlht7 Draw.
This "magical "position i s the creation of the great Russian composer A. P. Kazantsev
(1948).
161
CHAPTER 7
MEET HARRY
"Why don't you publish a book of memoirs from your rich chess career?" I
suggested to my friend. It was a recurring theme of discussion in our conversations.
"In such a book you could describe your ideas, present your games. . . " I was really
trying to talk him into it.
"You know, " he answered, after a pause, "I find that frequently the most
memorable moments revolve around one's opponents. Some months ago I met a
young lad who was performing real magic."
"Who was he?" I wondered, expecting to hear the name of a Grandmaster.
" I don't know, Harry something. Look at one of his games:
HARY- N.N.
White to play
1 62
TRICKS AND MAGIC
White to play
l.Psssssst!$&*@
"I beg your pardon?"
"That was Harry's first move," M. explained patiently. "The symbol stands for
twisting your legs, whispering an ancient spell, while holding a lizard's tail. As a
result, Black's g-pawn moved back to his original square. "
l...g5-g7?!
"What the devil...?"
"That's precisely what Harry's opponent had said. He took his g-pawn and put
it frmly back on g5."
2.hxg6 e.p. mate!
163
TRICKS AND MAGIC
Black to play
"In this game from Mesopotamia Championship, around 1 700 years BC, I was
playing Black. White was confident ofthe strength of his position; the threat of ctJxh7
seems especially hard to meet."
I feared for my friend's position. "It does seem that White has an overwhelming
attack."
He smiled. "Let me remind you: I am, after all, Baron Munchausen."
l...'iVfl+ 2.Wh2 .t xg2!
A bolt from the blue! Or, in fact, a bolt from Munchausen. 3.l:!xg2 'iVxg2+!
4.Wxg2 loses to 4 ... CiJxf4+. Meanwhile Black threatens mate on the move.
" Is this chess magic?" I asked.
"Not yet."
3 .tgl .tc6 4.ctJxh7
.
165
CHAPTER 7
White resigned.
5.�xe2 �xh7+ 6.l:Ih3 l:Ixh3+ H2ixh3 tZ'lf4+ succumbs to the same nasty fork.
"Now, THIS is chess magic - pulling the same trick twice! "
And he went o n t o show me another example.
White to play
According to His Highness, this fragment is taken from the same tournament,
against the same opponent (it was a double-round robin). "We played two games in
a day. The previous encounter was played in the morning and the present one - at
night. This time I had the white pieces. "
One would expect White to regain his pawn with l .fxe5. Naturally, the Baron had
better ideas.
l �xh5+!
.
Performing an identical trick twice, against the same opponent, on the same
day. . . WOW.
This is indeed a chess magic.
166
TRICKS AND MAGIC
The Baron burst into my fat, a sparkle in his eyes. " Have you seen it?" he asked,
very excitedly.
"I sure have," I was happy to report. We both referred to the newly published
book: Chess Secrets I've Learned From My Fritz. The author, Tony Priest, had spent a
considerable time with a Tibetan monk, who taught him the language of computers.
When Priest came back to Europe, he purchased several chess software packages
and invested a year in an attempt to discover chess secrets that were unknown to
humankind. His startling results were published in the aforementioned book.
"I was impressed with the finding that the white-squared knights (b l , g8) were
stronger than their counterparts (g l , b8)," I claimed.
"Right. I've always suspected that," said Munchausen, " ...but had no statistical
back-up, until now. "
He proceeded: "You know, the chapter I liked the most was the one in which
Priest, aided by Fritz, revealed that short castling is particularly beneficial when your
c-pawn has crossed the 4'h rank."
"I believe it's the 3'ct rank, Baron."
He waved his hand. "Whatever... the point is ... "
"We'd better check it out," I ventured, cautiously. "We don't want some reader
writing a letter to the editor, do we?"
Munchausen turned pale, and hurried to the bookshelf. After a while, he
muttered, meekly: "It's the 3'd rank all right. "
I sometimes get the impression that the Baron is not as brave as he likes us to
believe.
I became curious. "Will we see some chess today? You know, readers might. . . "
"Yeah, yeah, " - M. didn't let me finish - "I see what you're getting at."
" Frankly, after this book, one doubts if there are any more secrets to reveal, " I
said.
The Baron was provoked. "Well, let me show you the elbow trick."
1 67
CHAPTER 7
MUNCHAUSEN- INNOCENT
White to play
MUNCHAUSEN- INNOCENT
(improved)
White to play
168
TRICKS AND MAGIC
The (second) position was created by J. Kling and B. Horwitz, J9h Century pioneers
ofchess studies.
1 69
CHAPTER 7
A wave of extreme heat fell on the city, and people were spending all free time in
their flats, waiting for the crisis to pass.
Despite this inconvenience, I found Munchausen in a cheerful mood.
"I managed to beat Mr. Smart," he explained.
Smart was one of the Baron arch-enemies. Not only was he a notoriously vicious
and unpleasant person, but he also occasionally beat M. in chess, a fact that my
friend resented b itterly.
So, a victory against Smart was certainly a joyful event. I asked to see the game
;.
The Baron gave his consent. "With pleasure!"
l.e4 cS 2Jbf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.tt:lxd4 tt:lf6 5Jbc3 tt:lc6 6. .Jtc4 �b6 7.tbxc6 bxc6
8..Jtb3 .Jta6 9 ..Jte3 �b7 10.f4 g6? l l.eS dxeS 12.fxe5 l:d8
" Here my opponent had a b ig think. I soon realized that I was in a bad state; in
fact, the more I looked into the position, the more pessimistic I became."
"White can acquire a significant edge with the natural 1 3 .�f3 Cbd5 1 4.
0-0-0. A sample line to prove the awkwardness of Black's position is 14 ... e6 1 5 .l:xd5!
exd5 1 6.�f6 l:g8 17 ..Jta4 .Jtb5 1 8 .Lbxb5 cxb5 1 9.e6!! bxa4 20 ..Jtg5 when Black is
helpless."
"I felt that this was a critical moment. I had to divert my enemy from the correct
path. The question is - how?"
1 70
TRICKS AND MAGIC
''At first I too had no constructive thought, but then I saw the possibility of
1 3 .iLxf7+ , winning material."
I looked at the position and had to admit that this option seemed quite promising
for White.
"But in fact it is not," claimed the Baron, " ... and I sought a way to tempt Mr.
Smart into this variation, which brings his demise. "
''At first I thought that maybe I should fake a panic attack. You know, put my
hands over my head, utter agonizing moans, and shrink my body, as if I had noticed
something terrible."
"That's a thought," I said.
"Nay, it is too obvious. In spite of appearances, Mr. Smart is quite, er, smart, and
he would have seen through my tricks. Then I thought that maybe I should stay calm
like a rock, as if I am totally confident in my position. "
"That's interesting," I opined.
He looked at me with chagrin. "No, this is an old and common trick. Smart
wouldn't succumb to such simple bait. "
"I was contemplating the problem in my mind. Perhaps I should look concerned,
so that he might interpret it that I am in fact confident. . . which would lead him to
believe that I am covering my actual distress... which may signal an unshakable belief
in myself. . . "
" ...Which may testify that you think that you are lost!" I followed his deep mind
games.
''At the end I put my trust in a peculiar idea. I went to the arbiter and complained
that Mr. Smart is deliberately teasing me. 'My opponent's queen is threatened; he has
one reasonable square to move it; instead he is sitting for 30 minutes now, as if he is
considering other alternatives. This is unethical!' I told him."
"The arbiter went to Mr. Smart to convey my complaint."
" Mr. Smart objected, in a surprising tone, claiming that he is not forced to move
his queen."
"At this point," Munchausen recalled with joy, "I burst out with: 'Really? What
else can you play'?"
"This upset Mr. Smart so much that without blinking he grasped his lLb3 and
played - "
13.iLxf7+?
"Mission accomplished. I succeeded in reversing the tables. Play resumed:"
171
CHAPTER 7
1 72
Chapter 8
FOCUS
Munchausen is blessed with many versatile gifts. One special skill, in which he
excels, is his ability to find missing objects. I don't mean spotting one's glasses in a
room or discovering a piece of cheese in the refrigerator - this is ordinary stuff. The
Baron is capable of spotting a tiny pearl on the bottom of the ocean, and to locate
a missing dog in a huge and snowy wilderness. This is why he is always a valued
member of all searching expeditions.
"It is actually very simple, " he answered, with uncharacteristic modesty. ''All one
has to do is focus."
" By 'focus' I mean being single-minded, goal-directed. If I have a target I am
fully concentrated on it and deliberately ignore all background noises. Mind you,
this attitude is beneficial in chess too."
He went on to demonstrate a remarkable victory he had gained recently. " See
if you can assimilate the correct approach and find the winning continuation by
yourself, " he challenged me. (The Baron is playing with the white pieces.)
Not l l . . .tlxal ? l 2 .t7+ Wxf7 l 3.iixd8. But now White is a piece down while his
rook and bishop are under attack. I was not sure how White should proceed.
"Focus!"- ordered Munchausen. "Choose a target..."
" His king?" - I guessed.
1 74
DISTINCTIVE CHESS STYLE
" Right. Now have a fresh glance at the position and look at nothing else but his
king!"
Adhering to this sage advice I pondered for a while, and then inspiration struck;
disregarding material considerations, White should open lines and storm at the black
monarch.
12.e5!!
"Very well!" Munchausen was pleased.
But was he genuinely happy for me, or just self-content from his achievement of
conveying his wisdom to an ignorant pupil?
12... dxe5
12 ... fxg5 1 3.exd6+ <tlfl 1 4.dxc7 �f6 ( 1 4 ... �xc7? 1 5 .tt:lxg5+! 'tlf6 1 6.tt:le6 �c6
1 7.tt:ld8! and Black must give up the queen or be mated.) 15.axb3 'tlg7 1 6.tt:lc3
�d6 1 7.tt:lxg5 �xd l 1 8 .tt:le6+ <tlfl 1 9.tt:ld8+ 'tlg7 20Jhxd l , winning; 12 . . .tt:lxe5
1 3.0'lxe5 dxe5 ( 1 3 ... fxg5 14.�h5+ 'tle7 1 5.'iVf7#) 14.Ihe5+ etc.
13.tt:lxe5 tt:lxeS 14.Ihe5+! ile7 lS.�hS+ 'tld7 16.ilxf6!
Black is totally busted.
16 ... tt:lxa1 17.ilxe7 �xe7 18.Ihe7+ <tlxe7 19.�c5+ <tlfl 20.�xc7+ 1-0
"This was a very nice battle, " I said, complimenting M. "I wish that one day I
could play in this level and display such a brilliant attack. "
Munchausen frowned. "Focus!"he insisted. "Would you really be able to?"
Focusing deeply into the heart of the matter, the essence, the core of the issue,
the light in the darkness, I had to admit that envisaging me playing a Ia Baron, was
pure fantasy.
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CHAPTERS
Every now and then, during my periodical meetings with Munchausen, I try to
learn some chess secrets from him.
This weekend I wished to engage my hero in a conversation about his method of
calculation.
"Chess players all over the world are struggling with the issue of calculation," I
said, as I opened a discussion. "We attempt to analyze some moves ahead but the
mental picture in our mind becomes blurred and we get confused. "
The Baron nodded sympathetically but said nothing.
"In addition" - I went on - "it is not clear how to choose the moves which
should be scrutinized."
·�-ha," said M.
I understood that to receive a valuable response I should pose a direct
question.
" How do you handle an over-the-board analysis, my dear friend? Do you analyze
many moves ahead? Do you make a comprehensive review of all the opponent's
possibilities? Do you select candidate moves and concentrate on them? Please
enlighten me! "
Munchausen sighed: "Nothing of the sort. It seems that you filled your head with
nonsense. "
"So, what do you do?"
"You just have to use your senses; that is all. No amount of mental work is
required. "
Feeling my desperation, he was kind enough to grant a demonstration.
White to play
1 76
DISTINCTIVE CHESS STYLE
"Here, battling in the white pieces against King Henry the Lion, I quickly
discarded the line I .tlc7 �c4 2.tlxe8 J:xe8 3 .f6 g6 4.�e3 J:e6, as I felt I could
squeeze more substantial gains from this position. Therefore -"
I interfered in his monologue. " But how did you come to this conclusion?"
M. simply ignored me and continued:
"So, I turned my attention to the line starting with l .f6, a direct attack against the
enemy's king. I soon realized that this is bound to win."
" HOW?" Again, I simply could not conceal my curiosity.
The Baron was reconciled. He took my hands, looked into my eyes, and led me
to follow HIS way of calculating.
l .f6
"Listen to the painful screaming of Black's kingside pawns, " he said softly.
l...g6 2.�g5 Wh8 3.�h6
" Taste the salinity of the black king's sweat, " said M.
3... J:g8
All this is forced. Now, before any reader rushes to suggest 4.�xh7+, please
notice that after 4 ... Wxh7, White is not allowed to mate by 5.J:h3, as J:d3 is pinned
by the black queen.
Munchausen testifed that the pin did not bother him.
4.tlc7 �c4 5.b3
Forces Black to abandon the pin of l:d3. As he must guard against the threat of
the queen sacrifice, he has one move left.
5 ...�g4 6.J:d4
"Smell the sheer horror of the queen."
I felt like I was participating in a play. And actually, I was.
6 ...�f5+ 7.J:f4 tlg4
8.�g7+!!
1 77
CHAPTERS
"Come closer... Touch the black position ... " The Baron was clearly enjoying
himself.
"It is shaking, trembling, disintegrating," I observed. " Everything falls apart!"
I may be not much of a player, but to give honest evidence as to what lies in front
of me - this I can do.
"Correct."
...As even The Baron agrees.
8 ....l:rxg7 9.fxg7+ 'i!xg7 lO..l:rxfS gxfS l l.lZJxa8 CZJe3+ 12.'i!e2 CZJxd1 13.'i!xdl
�f6 14.'i!d2 'i!eS 1S.CZJc7 f4 16.'i!d3 a6 17.CZJa8
" Watch the humiliation in Black's eyes. "
Black resigned.
178
DISTINCTIVE CHESS STYLE
SURPRISE!
Hearing a knock I got up from the sofa and opened the front door; but nobody
was there. Returning to the cozy flat, I heard another knock, this time coming from
the window of the living room. So I got up again and looked - but still there was
nothing.
And then, suddenly, the Baron was tapping my shoulder from behind: " Hello!"
he said, with a broad smile, "I tricked you!"
" How did you get inside?" I wondered.
"I like to switch directions. People expect me to appear from here, and I pop
up from there; they look above their heads, and suddenly I am behind them. That's
fun!"
In case you haven't noticed, Munchausen does have a childish aspect to his
personality.
"I never understood why books print onlygames from the past, " said Munchausen.
"Let me present you a game, played in the future."
l.tZ:lf3 LZlf6 2.c4 c6 3.LZlc3 dS 4.e3 e6 5.b3 LLlbd7 6 ..1b2 eS 7.cxd5 cxdS 8.l!Wcl a6
•
9 ...1a3 ile7 10 ...Ifie2 0-0 l l .d4 e4 12.LZld2 l:Ie8 13 . ..1fixe7 l:Ixe7 14.l!Wa3
''A bit peculiar, " I dared to express my humble opinion.
"Yes, it is, " the Baron agreed. " My opponent had a fixation on only one wing; he
probably wanted to justify his name."
14 ... tZ:lf8 15.0-0 I.'Ic7 16.l:Ifcl il.d7 17.tZ:la4 ..�fibS 18.JU1 I.'Iac8 19.l!Wb2
1 79
CHAPTER S
1 9.. J:!c6!
''Apparently the sole intention ofthis move is to contest the c-file (20 ... �c7), but
a surprise is in store."
"Who was this?" I asked.
"The commentator, " answered M. without blinking. "Why?"
1 80
DISTINCTIVE CHESS STYLE
The other day, the Baron and I were following a certain game of the Indian
Grandmaster, Anand.
" He makes chess appear all too simple!" I commented.
"Yes, he does," Munchausen agreed. "I wonder whether this is a virtue."
"Why, what do you mean?"
"Just that we tend to look at simplicity as a positive thing" - M. philosophized - " ...
for example, every now and then somebody tries to convey Einstein's theories in an easy
to-understand manner; another example: the American way of presenting messages to
the public, is based on the KISS principle (an acronym of 'keep it simple, stupid)."
'1\s for myself, I can see the pluses of complicated stuff. "
He paused, but an inquiring look from my part was all that was needed for him to
continue elaborating his views.
FOX-CASPER
USA
White to play
"When I first became acquainted with this position," said the Baron, " I didn't
expect anything special would come out of it. White can win as he pleases: l .'i¥g5 g6
Hi'f6 gxf5 3 .j_d4 actually forces mate; while Uif3, l .j_d4 or l .L'Llh6+ are decisive
as well. However, the White player chose a brilliant way: "
},j_b6 'i¥xb6 2.'i¥g6!! hxg6 3.L'Lle7+ � h7 4.l:If3 'i¥c5 5.l:Id5!
Black resigned.
''At first I was ambivalent; was this really necessary?" mused M. " But then I
realized that sometimes the artistic side is more important than mere efficiency.
Some time later, I implemented this lesson in a game of mine."
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CHAPTERS
Black to play
" I was a pawn ahead, with the better position. The simple l .. .<:i:Je3 keeps excellent
chances, but I spotted a cleverer method of annihilating my opponent:
t...tl:l h4! 2.�h6
"Mr. Pigeon thought that he caught me here."
2 ... iL:lxg2! 3.iL:lg5
''As planned. 3.Wxg2 f5 loses outright. "
3. . .�xg5! 4.�xg5 iL:lf4!
White resigned.
The double threat . . . iL:lh3# and ... iL:le2# wins the queen back with interest.
182
DISTINCTIVE CHESS STYLE
The Baron surveyed with interest the pile of chess books on my shelf.
" Hmmm. . . Not many things remain to be discovered, I see," he said.
I agreed. Lately the book market had been flooded with titles that contained
promises to reveal all 'Secrets ', 'Techniques ' and 'Methods '; chess players were
exposed to the Soviet School of Chess, the Chinese School, the Women's School,
the Software School . . . It appeared that everything was already known.
"One thing is missing, though, " said Munchausen, " ... and we'll fill this void right
now. Let me present to you 'Methods of the Munchausen School of Chess '.
19..lixa5?
1 83
CHAPTERS
White is satisfied - he had fulfilled his aims and achieved a material superiority.
22 ...�xd5
"The final implementation of my method. This was Munchausen again,
explaining his system. " Don't forget that at the end, we should be happy too."
White resigned.
The weakness of his first rank results in heavy material loses.
1 84
DISTINCTIVE CHESS STYLE
1 85
CHAPTERS
me - '... you should show her your awesome power '. But I was not happy with this. The
point is, that some 25 years ago, when both myself and Olga Borisova were still young
kids in the Pioneer Palace, I had the not altogether satisfying habit of losing against
her quite often. This fact, paradoxically, remained tattooed in my brain for several
reasons. Being documented in my little black notebook may be, if you like, one of
them."
"What the Devil..." I started to protest, but the Baron just smiled and
continued:
" Here it would be appropriate to disclose that nowadays, and this is said with no
offensive intent, I play rather better chess than my rival. To be frank, in a match of
ten games I would have complete faith in my abilities. But in a single game, where
the elements of nervousness, luck and correct nutrition are of vital importance,
things might be different.
l.e4 e5
"Olga never uses this move! Well, here my opening preparation went down the
drain ... After the game she confessed that she had specifically prepared this shrewd
weapon against me. But since her trainer, Pavel Smirchopodin, was a childhood
team mate of mine, I should have expected it. I rose on my feet and went to consult
my long-term coach, Oleg Pshichush. 'Pay no attention to her tricks ' - he advised
me, and I sat down and played confidently. "
2.1-{j f3 iLl c6
"We played in the district of Chuka, a well-known location for chess lovers.
The hall was built in the 1 6'h Century; there were paintings on the walls, excellent
food, well-lit conditions, and all kinds of alcohol were freely available. In short, the
atmosphere was full of tension. I'm ready to admit that this might have infuenced
my choice of the next move. . . "
3.d4
" Fascinating," I said "Can we have the point of all this?"
The Baron explained patiently: " Basically, the art of GM annotations rests on
'the theory of infinite rubbish'. Presumably, if the annotator is carried away in his
commentary with things that have no relevance to the game, readers will treat every
piece of nonsense that enters the G M's head as very interesting and highly significant
stuff. Here, for instance, I would like to mention that unlike Tatnayevskaya, who
continues to be an active member of the Communist Party to this very day, I consider
myself a liberal and a humanitarian by nature (so to speak). I am sure that this will
come as essential background material for understanding this immense struggle,
which testifes to the nature of our rich and endless Universe."
1 86
DISTINCTIVE CHESS STYLE
1 87
CHAPTERS
TO ATTACK OR TO DEFEND?
The other night Munchausen and I went to the theater. A visiting group from Los
Angeles performed the play 'Bobby ', describing the life of the late Bobby Fischer, and
we were obviously keen to watch it.
We were having a great time: Act One ( 'They Are All Against Me!') was followed
by Act Two ( 'To Hell with FIDE ' ), and then Act Three ( 'Anatoly Who ?') and Four
( 'The American Government Tried to Kill Me. ') As an Epilogue we got '/ Have Been
Kidnapped by A liens ' and finally, to the audience's warm applause, the main actor
performed the theme song 'Iceland, My Motherland. 'The impression was enhanced
..
by marvelous scenery, especially imported from Iceland.
On our way back, three mean thugs followed our steps and tried to bully us.
I was inclined to run away, but the Baron was astonished at the mere thought.
"Let me handle the situation, " he said and he used his fighting skills to give them a
good hiding. The gang disappeared within seconds.
White to play
"In a desperate position, I, as White, gambled with the following sacrifice. "
21.Jil.h5!? iYxel+ 22.'i.t>g2
Black is a rook and a knight ahead but he has to take defensive measures. 22 ...
1 88
DISTINCTNE CHESS STYLE
\tJe7 was right, but instead Black opted to finish the game by launching his own
offensive, ignoring his opponent's threats:
22 ... �b5? 2Hihg6+ \tJg8
23 ... \tJe7 24.¥/lhg7+ \tJd8 25.�xf8+ \tJd7 26.�xf5+ loses quickly.
" Poor soul," Munchausen smiled, sadistically. " My rival was blissfully unaware
of the coming blow. "
24.�h7+!! \tJxh7 25.�17#
White to play
Here (again, M. has the white pieces) is a more complicated position. White's
advance b-pawn is strong, but White should be careful regarding the counter-threat
.. .tlh4-f3.
l.b7 llb2 2.ltJb5! llh4!
The alternatives are 2 . . . l:Ixb5 3.!!xd5!; or 2 ... llb l + (hoping for 3.\tJg2llxf4+)
3.Md l ! with advantage to White ..
3.!!dl! llt3 4.Mal+ \tJb4 5.llbl!
A combined action of defense and attack.
5 ... llxbl+ 6.\tJg2 Mgt+ 7.\tJxt3 Mg8 8.lla7
Intending 9 .llc8.
8...Mb8 9.llc6+ and wins.
"Oh, Bobby, " Munchausen sighed, recalling the play. "I long for the days when
you asked me to check your analysis. "
The first diagram is a correspondence game between Keres and To/dsepp - taken
from Tim Harding The Write Move (Chess Mail 2005).
The second diagram is a study by S. P. Filaretov, Jrd prize "Shakhmaty" 192 6.
1 89
CHAPTERS
CHESS BOXING
��
When telling Munchausen the above, the Baron could not conceal his surprise.
But while my own aversion from the idea stemmed from the very linkage between the
two activities, Munchausen's puzzlement originated from different reasons.
"Why do people have to reinvent old stuff, " he wondered. "I've already used
physical force in my chess games three centuries ago."
This was news to me; but then, almost everything the Baron says is news to me.
"Would you kindly describe your muscle-chess experience?"
M. was in agreeable mood and he showed me the following tussle.
(Readers might co"ectly observe that ifthe game took place only three hundred years
ago, the Barons opponent couldn't have been Genghis Khan, the legendary Mongol
emperor. However, trust me that expressing overt doubt in Munchausen is not a clever
idea; that is, ifwe'd like to see the game.)
l.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.j,c4 tt'lf6 4.tt'lc3 c6 S,j,b3 d5 6.exd5 cxd5 7.d4 j,b4 8.tt'lf3
0-0 9.0-0 j,xc3 10.bxc3 VJ/ic7 ll.VJ/iel tt'lc6 12.VJ/ih4 tt'le7 13,j,xf4 VJ/ixc3 14.j,d2
VJ/ic7
"I thought that it was time to develop an initiative towards the black king's
position," revealed M . , " ... and I accompanied my next move with a little kick, under
the table, at my opponent's knee."
Imagine my consternation! But Munchausen ignored my non-verbal gestures
and continued to demonstrate the battle.
15.tt'le5 tt'lf5 16.VJ/if4 �e6 17.j,b4 !l:fc8 18.g4 tt'ld6 19.l:\ael tt'lfe4?
190
DISTINCTIVE CHESS STYLE
20.c4!
"After executing this powerful thrust, I stood up and walked to the side of the
room. On my way, I slapped Genghis on his head."
" How did he react?" I asked, in awe, remembering the cruel nature of Khan.
" He had no time to deal with the blows I inflicted on him outside the board. His
position demanded all his attention. "
20 ...dxc4 2L�c2 LLlf6 22.g5 LLlhS 2Hi'f3 g6 24.LLlxg6!
"With this crushing move I stormed at him and punched him on the nose. Khan
started to bleed and tears filled his eyes."
24...hxg6 25..ltxg6 fxg6 26.Iixe6 Wlifl 27.Wid5 LLlfS 28.Iixf5!
Black resigned.
28 ... Wixf51oses to 29.l:txg6+, and 28 ... gxf5 succumbs to 29.g6.
"That's real chess boxing for you, " the Baron announced, " ... not in alternating
turns, but simultaneously!"
We were witnessing the game Morozevich - Anand, Intel Grand Prix, rapid, 19 9 5.
191
DISTINCTIVE CHESS STYLE
WORK V S. FUN
I've been feeling tired for some weeks and therefore took a few days off from work
to regain my composure.
"You work too hard," the Baron reproached. "You should relax, have a bit of
fun."
I inquired what did he had in mind. For instance, is playing chess included in his
concept of 'fun'?
"Sure it is. "
But I wasn't so certain. "Chess players frequently complain that high level chess
involves hard work: you have to prepare your openings, study middlegame plans,
memorize theoretical endgame positions, and perform extensive analysis at the
board ... "
Munchausen disagreed. "Admittedly, a lot of people treat the game much too
seriously. Personally, I think it is a mistake. Playing games is meant for enjoyment; if
it becomes a chore, it loses its charm."
On a philosophical level, he was right, of course. But how is it possible to gain
success by battling leisurely and half-heartedly against a fully committed rival?
I posed the question to the Baron. He gave it a thought and then said: "Let me
tell you a story. "
To this I had never objected.
" Fifty years ago" - started M. - " . . .there was a very strong German chess player,
named Wolfgang. He was a symbol of earnestness. He studied chess day and night;
prepared strong novelties in his opening variations; forced himself to sit at the chess
table and concentrate without a break for the whole game. "
" In his writings, Wolfgang preached for hard work and intensive effort. ' You must
commit yourself to Caissa, he demanded. ' Work continually and you will reap rewards'
'
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CHAPTERS
White to play
"We have arrived at the diagram position, which is drawish. My opponent was
not satisfied with this result, as he trailed me in the tournament table by half a point.
He was fully concentrated and determined, investing a lot of time and effort in an
attempt to squeeze out a full point."
"What did you do in the meantime?"
Munchausen shrugged. " I just let him work. You know, Amatzia, we do not have
to take everything upon ourselves. On many occasions it is best to let people do the
work for us."
This was an insightful remark.
I,Vj'gS Vj'dJ 2.f5 Vj'e4+ 3.Wg3 Wh7 4.f3 Vj'bi 5.Wf4
"Look at what White had done in his last moves, " the Baron led me by his clever
commentary. " By the advance f4-f5 he paved the way for his king to reach f4. With
Vj'e7-g5 and f2-f3 he created self-blocks on g5 and f3."
1 94
DISTINCTIVE CHESS STYLE
'�I that remained for me to do now is to benefit from the fruits of White's
thoughtful play:
5 �b8mate!
...
" Here is 'work' for you, " the Baron snubbed. "Wasn't it better to care less and
play simple, effortless chess?"
195
Chapter 9
Aesthetics
That evening Baron Munchausen suggested that we meet in the Opera tower.
"I have a story that must be told in the right environment, " he said, " . . . and your
flat, with all due respect, will not provoke in me the required inspiration. "
I swallowed my pride. From my experience, a good chess story was worth it.
"What you'll hear today is a sad story, my friend," started M . , with mist in his
eyes. "It makes me miserable, feeling pity for myself. "
"You, the great Baron, are acquainted with such negative emotions?" I was
startled. "You, the famous hero, the brave soldier, the bold adventurer... "
"You've made your point, " came the abrupt and frosty answer. "Yes, even such
an incredible human being as THE MUNCHAUSEN can suffer mortal feelings,
from time to time."
I kept silent. I gathered that pressing for the cause of his misery could only ruin
my chances of absorbing another wonderful tale.
"It all began in a most promising way, " said the Baron after a while. "I fought
against Master Castle, and without much trouble, achieved a winning position."
Black to play
" I've just played rook from c3 to c5, attacking his g-pawn, and preventing l . ..g4
on account of2.l:th5+, when I noticed, to my misfortune, the aesthetic effect of the
rooks' doubling on the fifth rank."
The game proceeded:
t..Jig4 2.l:tb6+ \t> h5 3Jicc6!
197
C HAPTER 9
"This makes a pleasing sight, " I remarked. "The rooks are doubled again, this
time on the sixth rank."
"Correct," agreed M. " But you haven't seen anything yet!"
3..JU4 4.Mh6+ \t'g4 5.Mb7 MaS 6.a7 h3 7.Mhh7
White's h7-rook effectively aids pushing his passed a-pawn, while making it hard
for Black to advance his h-pawn.
Munchausen lowered his voice. " By now, the idea of doubling and redoubling my
rooks became an obsession with me. I could see the headlines: 'The Baron wins an
immortal game!' 'The evergreen rook-doubling piece!' etc. But here, disaster struck. "
7 ...\t'g3 8.Mbb8 Mxa7
"The end is near, and by continuing 9.Mxa7 I could have brought this game to
its logical conclusion. But how could one avoid the possibility of a fourth doubling of
rooks? So I played. . . "
198
AESTHETICS
9.l:hh8?!
'� glorious move, aesthetically, but a losing one from the chess point of view! My
adversary shrugged his shoulders, advanced his h-pawn, and won the battle."
The Baron couldn't utter another word, since he was all tears. Later on, he
confided that the Chess Academy gave him a special prize for this rare demonstration
of "devotion to one :S principles. " Somehow, it was no comfort for losing the game.
I 've never seen Munchausen so human and fallible as I saw him on that day at
the Opera.
1 99
CHAPTER9
BACKWARDS
"Two years ago I played an extraordinary game against a certain Shuler, from
Germany, " said the Baron, stretching his legs and sinking into the armchair. "It
was right after I returned from my trip to the moon. You may well remember the
newspapers covering the event; I vividly recall one reporter, who ... "
"You were talking about your game vs. Shuler. . . ?" I reminded him, knowing that
I had to keep this conversation focused.
''Ah yes. At first the game developed in a routine manner. The opening was quite
ordinary, in fact."
l.e4 e5 2.tt:Jf3 tt:Jc6 3.il.b5 a6 4.il.a4 d6 5.0-0 tt:Je7 6.c3 il.d7 7.d4 Clg6 8.l:el
il.e7 9.tt:Jbd2 0-0 lO.tt:Jfl �e8 l l .il.c2 'it>h8 12.tt:Jg3 il.g4 13.d5
"It was here that a remarkable thought had entered my head," revealed
Munchausen.
At this moment Miss Doubtful entered the room, to serve tea.
" I recalled one of my speeches at Moscow, to a crowd of millions, " the Baron
mused, while Miss Doubtful took an inquiring look at him. Meanwhile, I lectured
on the importance of choosing one's way in life. "It is imperative that you decide
what you aim for, " I told them. "If you don't know where you are going then it
doesn't matter which way you choose!"
"This must have made a strong impression on them, " I thought aloud.
"Are you sure this is your own thought?" said the tactless Miss Doubtful. " Funny,
I could have sworn that I've heard it elsewhere. Wasn't it. . . "
"Never mind!" Baron Munchausen frowned. "Let's not tire ourselves with
details. Anyway, it was in this position that I devised a fantastic plan."
200
AESTHETICS
"Well?"
The Baron took a sip from his tea. ''A bit too sweet, " he reproached Miss
Doubtful.
"The game, Baron, the game!" I reminded him.
''Ah yes. You know, there are so many people nowadays who miss half the fun of
life by always and only going forwards."
"I'm sure I've heard this one before, too ... " murmured Miss Doubtful on her way
out. The Baron pretended to have heard nothing.
"I say - why not move backwards? Look at what I played. "
1 3... tt:lb8 14.h3 ii.c8 15.tt:lf5 ii.d8 16.g4 tt:le7 17.tt:lg3 tt:lg8
201
CHAPTER9
" Look... " he said, very slowly, " .. .ifyou are going to delve into every trifle . . .
"
I hurried to calm him down. " It doesn't matter. The important thing is the idea,
of course. "
"Naturally. "
And we sat there quietly, drinking our tea.
All this actually happened in the game Emanuel Lasker- Wilhelm Steinitz, Hastings
18 9 5. Lasker was not impressed by Blacks grandiose operation and he won the game in
4 0moves.
Miss Doubtfuls observations about the originality of the Barons pearls of wisdom were
evidently correct. The first literary theft is from Lewis Carrolls Alice's Adventures in.
Wonderland, while the second comesfrom thefather offairy chess, Anthony Dickins.
202
AESTHETICS
Well, what was I supposed to do? I suggested that we look at some positions and
see what comes out of it. The royal couple agreed at once, and Munchausen set up
on the board a random position from one of his many encounters.
203
CHAPTER9
White to play
" Please, tell me what's going on in your mind, when you scan this position," I
asked the Baroness, while pushing the button of my recording machine.
"The first thing that I notice is the emptiness of the fifth rank, " she commented.
"This makes me think of Fifth Avenue in New York and Number 5 Harold Street in
Manchester, where I buy my hats. The fifth should never be empty, I say; so I'm going
to do something about it. Perhaps 1 Jld5? We'll see."
She went on: "Next I look at White's a-pawn and Black's b-pawn. This is really
cruel. Fancy leaving them like this! As a potential mother (she stared in the Baron's
face; he looked elsewhere) I think that children should be looked after, not raised in
lonely surroundings. Therefore, I'll see if I can transfer these pawns to other files,
closer to their friends."
I was trying to question the legality of such an action, but M. signaled to me to
keep quiet.
" Finally, I don't like the colors ofthe chessmen. White and black? Come on, this
is old-fashioned; we are in the 2 1st Century now, you know. I'd rather have them all
in pink. And add some queens on the board, will you? Too many men wandering
around without proper supervision is a bad thing."
Lest there be a string of protest letters to the editor, complaining that afemale character
was presented unflatteringly, this author hastens to state that he doesn �see it in this light
at all. I strongly believe that chess is much more than a board and wooden pieces; most
men unfortunately miss what the Baroness, with her shrewd perception, had seen.
204
AESTHETICS
CHESS AS A SEA
From time to time, I enjoy delving into philosophical inquiries, regarding the
nature of chess (Oh dear; we better move on to the next story- readers). One intriguing
issue that occupies my mind is what constitutes "beauty" in the noble game.
"You pose a certain position to two players, " I challenged Munchausen, " ... one is
thrilled, yet the other shrugs his shoulders and shows no sign of enthusiasm at all. "
"This i s correct, " the Baron agreed. "Beauty is i n the eye o fthe beholder; totally
subjective. "
"I wonder" - said I , trying my luck - "what does 'chess beauty mean to you, the
'
"When I was young, I used to sit on the seashore, looking at the waves. I was
fascinated: one wave reaches the shore, crashed and disappeared. Then comes
another and another. . . and so on. "
·�ct . . ?"
.
"Well," M. confessed, " ...this is what attracts me in a chess duel. One player
carries out an aggressive act; his opponent defends successfully. The attacker launches
another wave of attack; still the defense holds. But then comes another wave and
another, until the defense crumbles and victory is achieved. "
I must admit that I had never come across this metaphor o f chess as sea waves. It
does make sense, though, when you think about it."
I asked M. for some examples of "beautiful chess. " Here is what he showed me.
E. KOLESNIKOV
Moscow Championship 1 996, !'t place
205
CHAPTER9
"White is a piece up, but he must stop Black's advanced pawn. "
l.Ci:c6+ � a8!
l . . .�b7 2.Ci:Ja5+ with 3.Ci:Jb3 wins.
2.ii.b4
Not 2.ii.h6? ii.c3. "The first phase is over, " explained the Baron; " . . . but it is not
enough."
2 ...ii.f6+ 3.�c8 ii.g5
With the intention of pushing ... d2-d l .
4.Ci:d4! d2 5.Ci:Jb5
"The second wave. 5 ... d l ='&I is unplayable because of 6. Ci:Jc7+ � a7 7.ii.c5#,
while on other moves White continues 6.Ci:c3, securing his edge. Amazingly, Black
is able to ride this wave as well. "
5 ii.e3! 6.Ci:c3 ii.c5!
.•.
The point: 7.ii.xc5 d l ='&l 8.Ci:Jxd l is stalemate. "Watch the third, and deciding
wave!" M. couldn't conceal his joy.
7.ii.a5! ii.b6 8.ii.xb6! dl='&I 9.Ci:Jb5! 1 -0
Notice that if White had played 7.ii.xc5 d l ='&I 8 .Ci:Jb5!?, then Black would have
saved himselfby 8 ... '&1d6!!=. In the fnal position ofthe study, however, 9 ... '&1d6 loses
to 10.Ci:c7+ '&lxc7+ l l .ii.xc7.
As in the previous position, White is a piece up, but has trouble keeping his
material advantage since l .Ci:Jxf6jti:c7 is met by l .. .�g7=.
l.�g3 f5! 2.�xh4 fxg4 3.ii.g2
It seems that the first wave has ended in a decisive material advantage.
3...Ci:Jd8!
Alas, White loses a piece. A second wave now reaches the shores:
206
AESTHETICS
Lastly, Munchausen paid tribute to Garry Kasparov, ...the second best player in
"
KASPAROV- DE FIRMIAN
New York Grand Prix (rapid) 1 995
White to play
"I notice that all your examples are of the simple variety, featuring very few
pieces, " I observed.
"The sea is also simple, " was his obscure comment. He proceeded to demonstrate
the game continuation, which also consists of three waves.
l.�d3
Marching to the queenside. l . . . .fi. xb2 need not be feared, as 2 . .fi.e3 wins easily.
l...�c6 2.1i.et .fi.g5 3.�c4 1i.e3 4.b4 cxb4 5.cxb4 axb4 6 ..fi.xb4
The first stage is over; in addition to h6 and e5, the weaknesses of b6 is also
pronounced.
6....fi.cl 7. .fi.f8 1i.g5 8 ..fi. g7 f6 9.1i.h8!
207
CHAPTER9
" Here you are," said Miss Doubtful, as she came back with two cups of her
splendid tea.
"I'm a bit worried," I opened my heart to the Baron. " It is all very instructive,
but not much fun. When readers have read it they will hardly have a smile on their
face."
Miss Doubtful gave me a chilling stare: " But they will acquire an immeasurable
amount of wisdom, " she promised.
208
CHAPTER9
''I'm not sure that I understand what you say. . . hold it! Do you mean we should
let computers decide the issue?"
"Look," M. explained, " ... only the chess pieces are in an objective position to
define what is beautiful and what is not."
This was an extraordinary thought. But I had to admit, the Baron had a point.
Chess players are only observers; the real heroes of the chess battle are those who
actually perform on the board.
"So, what do chess pieces think on this subject?"
"I don't know, " answered Munchausen. " But I'm sure going to explore the
matter. "
Two weeks passed before I met him again. He looked tired, but content.
"I gathered 200 chess pieces to a conference, wishing to resolve the matter of
chess beauty, once and for all. I truly believe that the chess pieces are best suited to
judge what is beautiful in the game. "
I listened attentively.
"It was not an easy task, let me assure you. Talking to kings and queens is not a
problem; I have a lot of experience with living royal members. But conversing with
bishops is quite tricky. "
"It took me some days to acquire the bishops' special language. And when
I thought I finally got it, it transpired that dark-squared bishops speak a different
dialect than light-squared ones."
Fascinating.
210
AESTHETICS
Helpmate in 3
A reminder: in such type of problem, Black begins and both sides cooperate so
that at the end Black will be mated.
lJ:!:eS �d5 2.lle6 lle5+ 3.'i¥e4 llf5#!
Sensational: on every move a piece goes immediately to the square left by a piece
of opposite color!
"In both fragments one can realize that the pieces are having great fun. This is
indeed very beautiful," said Munchausen as he summed up his argument.
The first position is taken from a study by I. Jarmonov, P' honor mention, Schach
19 9 8. The first 7 moves were omitted.
The second diagram is by Jean-Marc Loustau and Jacques Rotenberg, :}'d prize Rex
Multiplex 19 8 3. The particular task is called the " Umnow effect. "
21 1
CHAPTER9
Al weekend long, we suffered from a nasty spell ofweather; unstoppable rain and
heavy fog.
The Baron recalled an incident in similar conditions, which almost cost him his
life ... "I was in a chasing mission, standing on a cliff, observing the valley beneath,
where a notorious villain was hiding. But because it was stormy and foggy, like it is
now, I lost my balance for a second and almost fell down 500 meters."
I expressed my satisfaction that this unfortunate event had not materialized, after
all.
"Yes, it would have been unfortunate. I could have hurt myself' - The Baron''
agreed. " But I drew the right lesson. I went to another comer of the valley, climbed
on another cliff. This new point of view enabled me to spot the villain."
He reflected for a moment and then made an interesting analogy to chess: "All
comers of the board are not alike, " he stated. "What is impossible to achieve in one
comer may be applied in another. "
This seemed to be a significant principle and I asked for an example.
White to play
"When reaching this position I thought the end is near. Al I had to do is prevent
Black's c-pawn from promoting and victory is assured. "
Liiel+
Not l .Jtg5?? e3.
l. .<;t>a6 2.Jtd2 e3 3.Jt cl h4!
..
212
AESTHETICS
Munchausen described the situation: ''After executing his last move, my opponent
gave me a sweet smile and left the board, letting me agonize in private. I looked at my
position with dismay; what was I to do? My two officers are totally paralyzed."
"Why don't you just bring your king to the center and finish him off?" I
suggested.
"This is easy to say, but how can it be done?" inquired the Baron. "Whatever I
play, Black reacts by moving his king along the sixth rank, opposing my own king.
My huge material advantage appears to be useless."
I kept silent, trusting my hero to hit upon some wonderful, unpredictable idea. If
anybody can discover a solution to dead-end situations, it is Baron Munchausen.
I was not mistaken.
''After racking my brains for a full hour, I saw the light. What cannot be obtained
in one corner of the board is feasible on the other one!"
4.<t>b8 <t>b6 5.<t>c8 <t>c6 6.<t>d8 <t>d6 7.<t>e8 <t>e6 8.<t>f8 <t>f6 9.<t>g8 <t>g6
I confessed to the Baron: "To my shame, I admit that I still do not get the point
of this trip."
lO.<t>h8! <t> h6
l 0 . . . <t> h5 1 1 . <t> h7 <t> g5 loses to the same rejoinder.
213
CHAPTER 9
214
AESTHETICS
TROY
We were walking in the streets, after watching the saga Troy in the movies.
Munchausen opined that the Great War was admirably presented, and mentioned
that Brad Pitt was particularly impressive in the role of Achilles.
Then the conversation shifted to various topics; I recall President Obama,
Madonna, a certain Gypsy and Kramnik, popping up during our talk, in no particular
order.
Finally we arrived at the Baron's place. He switched on his computer and took a
CD from the pile beside his desk.
"Let this be a lesson to us all," said the commentating broadcaster. " Develop
your pieces as a team; do not make successive moves with a single piece. "
"This is nonsense, " said the Baron. "Quite often the contrary is correct and you
have to employ one piece time and again. "
A skeptical look on my face prompted him to give a demonstration.
CAPABLANCA- YATES
New York 1924
White to play
40.tlc3 I:!c5
40 . . .tlxc3? 4 1 .lhd7+ . Now the knight proceeds to make a remarkable tour.
41.tle4 I:ib5 42.tled6 I:!c5 43.tlb7 I:!c7 44.tl 7xa5 (1-0, 77)
215
CHAPTER 9
TCHIGORIN- SCHLECHTER
Monte Carlo 1 902
White to play
"I fail to see how we got here from discussing the acting of Brad Pitt, " I said.
Munchausen gave me a patronizing glance. "There is no connection, " he replied.
"That's another problem with your chess understanding; you are always searching
for logical connections."
''And?"
"There are none, " he uttered decisively. "The whole universe is rolling around in
a random manner. "
I wondered whether Achilles would have taken part in the Trojan War, had he
shared the Baron's outlook of a pointless world.
" If we follow your viewpoint regarding the nature of the cosmos, " I dared, " I
should have won an occasional game from you. "
H e stood u p to indicate his displeasure. "The world is random, I said, not sily."
2 16
Chapter 1 0
Miscellaneous
Watching a game of soccer is great fun, and watching soccer with Munchausen is
a particularly enjoyable experience.
Right after a game is finished, the Baron goes home, turns on the TV, and looks at
the replay. "Let's analyze(!), " he always says in his most serious voice. "Let's find the
TRUTH. Was the winning goal a correct decision or should the referee have ruled
for offside? What really happened in the 32"ct minute, when center forward Charlton
fell inexplicably 5 meters from the goal line?"
He goes on: surely the tactics of the coaches were mistaken - they should hay,e
chosen an offensive formation. Besides, why wasn't Bill Shade included in the
Manchester side?
"It's only a game, " I said, trying to quench his zealousness. "It is, after all, a mere
sport, a leisure activity... "
The Baron wouldn't hear of such things. So I played my last card: " Even in chess,
the truth is not so important; what matters is the result. "
Munchausen looked at me contemptuously. "Speak for yourself. From my
standpoint, searching for the truth is a mission of supreme magnitude. In chess, as in
football, we frequently find it only when the game is over. "
Asking for examples is of course the next step, and M. is quick to deliver.
MUNCHAUSEN- DESPERADO
Black to play
''A pawn ahead, I was quite confident in my position," recalled the Baron, " . . .
when suddenly my rival found a remarkable idea:"
218
MISCELLANEOUS
I...j,d2+!! (?)
"This came as a huge shock, confessed M. "I'm afraid I completely panicked
after this sacrifice of a piece which can be captured in four different ways, and soon
lost with H�ib l ? 'i!:¥xd6. After the game we looked at the variations, and found out
that the position was a forced draw!"
2.'1!:¥xd2
2.<;xd2? 'i!:¥xd6+ and 2Jhd2? l:l:xa2 are both wins for Black.
2 ...l:l:xa2 3.'l!:¥b4! l:i:d8!
It seems that White is losing material, as 4.l:i:xd8+ (4.l:i:xf6?? l:l:a l #) 'i!:¥xd8 5.<;b l
is countered by 4. . .'1!:¥a8!; but there is a way out:
4.<;bt! l:i:da8! s.<;ct! l:i:d8! with a positional draw.
White to play
l .I.'Zlc3?
"I thought this was going to clinch matters, due to the double threat of 2.'1!:¥g8#
and 2.1'Zlxe2. Indeed, it turned out that way after Black's reply. "
l...'l!:¥e6 z.j,dS 'l!:¥e7 3.j,g8+ <;h8 4.j,h7+! Black resigned.
" It was only some years later, when I looked into some old games of mine, that I
found out, to my utter amazement, that Black had means of salvation."
Here it is: l...I'Zlf6!! 2.1.'Zlxe2 1'Zlg4+ 3.<;h3 1'Zlxf2+ and draws by perpetual check,
since White will not dare try 4.<;h4?? j, f6#.
219
CHAPTER l O
"You think that just because we are friends, you can share part of my fame, talent
and capabilities, " he uttered cruelly. " But you know, you are one gigantic Patzer, no
more."
Painful, but TRUTH again.
220
M I SCELLANEOUS
"You don't look well," I observed when I met the Baron last week. "Are you ill?"
"I'm perfectly fine, " he replied - but I remained suspicious:
"You don't look healthy. "
Munchausen didn't answer and I glanced at him with inquiring stare.
"Well, all right, " M. admitted reluctantly. "The police were here this morning."
"The police!? What did they want?"
"They were looking for a murderer, " the Baron said, " ... and for a while I thought
they were going to nail me."
" For what?" I asked, with an air of disbelief.
Munchausen pointed in the direction of his DVD, where six chess cassettes were
laying. They were by G M Roman Dzindzichashvili ( The Roman Forum), titled:
"I see," I smiled. "I suppose it took you some time to explain to the policemen
that you are not a vicious killer. "
"I might be, " the Baron humbly confessed, " . . .but only in a chess sense. Look
how I've murdered a friend of mine."
He then proudly presented me the following gem:
l.LZ:lf3 d5 2.c4 d4 3.e3 c5 4.b4 dxe3 5.fxe3 cxb4 6.1Le2 LZ:lf6 7.0-0 LZ:lc6 8.1Lb2 e6
9.d4 .1e7 10.LZ:lbd2 LZ:lg4 l l .'iVb3 f5 12.e4 fxe4 13.LZ:lxe4 0-0 14.'iVd3 LZ:lf6 15.LZ:lg3
'iVb6 16.\t>hl 'iVaS 17 ..1dl!
Building a battery along the b l -h7 diagonal.
17 ....1d7 18.d5 exd5 19.cxd5 LZ:lb8
l 9 . . . LZ:lxd5 is met by 20 . .1c2 with the possible sequence 20 . . .g6 2 l ..I1Lb3 .1e6
22.'iVe4 1Lf7 23.LZ:le5 LZ:l f6 24.LZ:lxf7! LZ:lxe4 25.LZ:lh6#.
20..1 c2 'iVbS
Black was justly reluctant to play 20 . . ..1b5 2 l .'iYe3 lLxfl 22.'iYxe7 .1c4 23.CZJe5
with a terrific attack.
221
CHAPTER IO
I was a bit disappointed. "I don't see any killing so far. A strong attacking game,
yes, but is it any more than that?"
"Do watch closely over the next few moves," the Baron invited me.
27...hxg6 28 ..il.xg7+!
I smiled. "Now I see."
28... \t>h7
28 . . . Chxg7 29.�h6+, or 29 ... \t>g8 29.0:lh6+ \t> xg7 30.�xg6+ clinches matters.
29.'i¥h6+ \t>g8 30.tlxe7+ �xe7 31.�h8+ \t>t7 32.l:Ixfl+ tlf6 33 ..il.xg6+!
Munchausen's pleasure grew with each move.
33... \t>xg6 34.�h6+ \t>t7 35.l:l:xf6+ \t> e8 36.l:Ixf8+ \t>d7 37.�e6+
Liquidating the queens was necessary because Black was actually threatening
mate on the first rank.
37 ... �xe6 38.dxe6+ \t>xe6 39.l:Ixa8
Black resigned.
222
MISCELlANEOUS
NUTS
Question 1: Playing an Internet game, from the following diagram: would you
play on for ages, trying to win on time?
223
CHAPTER 1 0
Question 2: Do you have bizarre dreams in which images like this pop up?
Question 3: White had just played l .'i'¥d2-e2+. Did you consider the variation
1 . . .0-0-0! 2.'i'¥a6+ Wd7 3 .iih3+ We8 4 ..l:he l + 0-0!! ?
Black to play
224
MISCELLANEOUS
White to play
[Answer: By capturing his own pieces! I .lZJxf6+ ! lit'h8 2.hxg7+ ! And now, after
2 ... \t> xg7, back to normality with 3 .lZJxe8+ followed by 4.tt:Jxc7.]
Results
Are you crazy?
According to Munchausen, two positive answers out of five are a cause for
concern; three positive answers ought to send you rushing to visit a psychiatrist.
And what if four (or - God forbid - all!) of your answers have been affirmative?
Then you can safely continue to play chess as much as you like, since the damage is
already done.
''An irrevocable state, " said M. dryly. " It comes with a title of OCL: Official Chess
Lunatic. "
225
CHAPTER 1 0
POINTLESS
The other day my friend the Baron celebrated the 1 00'h anniversary of his heroic
battle against Zeus. As we all recall, Munchausen fought the Greek god for three
days until his opponent had pleaded for a cessation of hostilities, calling for U.N.
intervention.
[" There was no United Nations 100years ago"- editor; "So ?"- me.]
And then, we came across the entry "Chess". Here (p. 87 in the encyclopedia)
one reads that recently a young believer organized a petition claiming that 'chess
was the work of the Devil '. However, after some deliberation, the Russian Orthodox
Church ruled that chess is not a sin ["I'm not so sure about that"- the Baron].
Archbishop Wikenti from Yekaterinburg reasoned as follows: " Passionate games
and arousing games that cause confusion, anger and irritation, are banned by the
Church; but chess is a quiet, intelligent game that encourages people to think."
226
MISCELLANEOUS
SAVCHENKO- KRIVONOSOV
USSR 1 989
Black to play
"I don't see here any trace of thinking, and certainly not of any intelligence,"
Munchausen asserted, cruelly.
Black could have won with l ... '.t' d6 2.c4 �e5 3.c5+ '.t' e6. As played, White could
have saved himself with 3.'.t' d3! '.t'xe5 (3 ... a2? even loses to 4.�h8 a l ='ti' 5.c4+)
4.'.t'c2=.
The Baron then suggested his own description of the royal game.
CHESS: ''An irritating, brainless and pointless form of futile activity, which
creates the impression that something important is going on."
This will probably enter the 'Encyclopedia of Shrewd Observations ', should anyone
(Hartston?) care to write one.
* It is sometimes ba ffling to detect pieces of true data in this book. So we 'd like to
stress that Hartston 's book- quite amusing, if you 're in the right frame of mind - is
very real (Metro Publishing, 2005), although the reputation of its author leaves an open
question whether all information given is serious.
227
CHAPTER l O
The other day there was a heated discussion at the club. A debate arose regarding
what was the most important organ of a chess player. Bob said it is obvious that the
head, where the mind resides, is crucial for success in chess.
Lisa begged to differ, saying that in all her 7 5 years she had never met a chess
player who used his head. She was in favor ofthe hands- which make it possible for
a player to move his pieces on the board.
Jon thought the legs are vital, as their existence permits players to arrive at
tournaments and to walk around between moves.
Murray couldn't imagine playing without his nose- how else was he supposed to-'
smell a rat and sidestep his opponents' traps?
All became quiet when the Baron gave his view: a thought-provoking one, as you
might expect.
"The buttocks are the most important organ of a chess player, " asserted M.
" Frequently we want to move instantly, executing what seems to be a forced and
obvious move. Were we not sitting on our hands, we would be making grave errors; the
buttocks keep us from blundering."
Thus spoke Munchausen.
Two illustrations follow, where a player's natural move fails and he would have
been better off sitting on his hands.
White to play
228
M ISCELLANEOUS
check. The text move wins the bishop (23 ... �a3 24.�xt7+ W h8 25.�f6+) and after
Black's rejoinder - it even mates!
23... .1t.f8 24.�xf7+ W h8 25.ll f6 .1t.g7 26.lbe8! Black resigned.
He can prevent one threat (say, 26 ... e4, against 27.�xg7#) but not the other (27.
�f8+!).
l.d4 d5 2.c4 e5 3.dxe5 d4 4.lbf3 lbc6 5 ..1t.f4 .1t.b4+ 6.lbbd2 .1t.e6 7.e3 d3 8.�b3
b5 9 ..1t.xd3 Irb8 10 ..1t.e4 lb ge7 l l .�c2 .1t.xc4 12.0-0-0 .1t.xd2+ 13.Irxd2 lbb4
It takes a really strong character (or tough buttocks) to pass up a move such as
14.llxd8+. Capturing the queen with check is natural and obvious. Nevertheless it
is not so powerful. After 14 . . . Irxd8 1 5.�bl lbxa2+ 16.Wc2 lbb4+ 1 7 . W c l lb a2+
Black forces repetition of moves. By shunning the obvious, White retains winning
chances.
14.�dl!
Sitting on his hands.
14...�c8 15 ..1t. g5 lbxa2+ 16.Wbl �e6 17 ..1t.xe7 �xe7
Or 1 7 ... Wxe7 1 8.lbd4.
18..1t.c6+ Wf8 19.Ird7 �e6 20.Irxc7 lbb4
20 . . .�g6+ 2 l .e4 �xg2 22.Itg l �xf2 loses to the spectacular 23.Irxt7+!!.
2 l.�d6+ �xd6 22.exd6 lbxc6 23.Irxc6 g6 24.lbe5 .1t.e6 25.Itc7 l:td8 26.Irdl f6
27 .lbc6 l:td7 28.lbb8 Irxc7 29.dxc7 Wf7 30.l:td8 Ire8 31.lbd7!
Black resigned.
Both examples are taken from the legacy ofthe late GM Viacheslav Ragozin:
1) Ragozin - Taimanov, Leningrad 19 4 5;
2) Ragozin- Krilenko, USSR.
229
CHAPTER 1 0
" I was always fascinated by the phenomenon of transformation," said the Baron
when the four of us gathered. "In the following positions - taken from my match
against King Solomon - I succeeded in transforming quiet, innocent-looking bishop
endgames into brilliant tactical attacks. "
230
M I SCELLANEOUS
l.a7
l .il.d2? (intending 2.'t>g4#) 't>:xh5; or l .'t>g4? (threatening 2.itd2#) itd4, are
futile.
l...a2 2. 't>g4 e3 3.il.c3! at ='li
3 . . . il. xc3 (3 . . .exf2?? 4.il.d2#) loses to 4.a8='1i a l ='li 5.'iVf8+ il.g7 6.'1if4#.
4.il.xal exf2 5.il.f6!!
Munchausen was visibly proud whilst demonstrating this move. Black must
accept the offer because of the threat 6.il.g5#. Incidentally, the natural 5.a8='iV
fl='iV 6.'\ixc6+ il. f6 surprisingly fails to win: 7.'1ixf6+ 'iVxf6 8.il. xf6; or 7.il.xf6
'lic4(g2)+! 8.'\ixc4 lead to stalemate.
5 ...il.xf6 6.a8='1i fl='iV 7.'iVf8+ il.g7 8.'iVxfl White wins.
White is a piece up, but the advanced a4-pawn constitutes a serious problem.
l.g5 hxg5
l ... a3 2.gxh6 gxh6 3.g7.
2.il.f3 't>c6 3.il.xd5+! 't>xd5 4.c4+ 't>d4 5.itxa5 a3
23 1
CHAPTER 1 0
M. was puzzled. " Don't you see? We all experience all sorts of transformations
in our lives, like those you have witnessed on the chessboard right now. You, Miss
Doubtful, transformed from a young, ambitious woman, into a mature housekeeper,,
You, Mr. NotSoSober, have changed from someone who is just a little fond ofbooze,
into a complete addict."
"I'll drink to that," said NotSoSober.
''And you, Amatzia, have developed from an amateur story-teller into a respected
author, an expert in recounting, er. . . "
He was searching for the right expression.
Chorus: "God awful Munchinrubbish. "
232
M ISCELLANEOUS
Here was a chance for me to meet in person the likes of Mr. Gambler, who was
fond of making various chess bets; Mr. N otSoSober, with his companion vodka glass;
Mr. Sprinter, who could push a passed pawn so quickly, that only the Baron himself
could prevent its promotion; the detestable Mr. Wicked, who finds special pleasure
in torturing his opponents; and many others: the Cyclops; Mr. Woodpusher; the
pair of friends - Mr. Rabbit and Mr. Innocent; and the two women who figure in
Munchausen's life: the loyal Miss. Doubtful and the Baroness.
And then, there was a very strange gentleman, who repeatedly murmured things
like "offwith his head!"and "time is always tea-time. " It took me a while to recognize
in him the Mad Hatter. Poor chap - he'd confused Alice's party with the Baron's
celebration.
True to himself, the Baron presented us with chess stimulation. A huge cake
decorated with a chess diagram:
Amazingly, it was the Mad Hatter who pointed out the solution:
t..t d2! %i'h8+
Against 2.l:l:d3+. Now White seems to be lost: 2.c3 (2.�b l %i'b2#) %i'h l +
mates.
2.l:l:e5!! %i'xe5+
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CHAPTER 1 0
Else White will continue 3.c3! with the deadly threat 4 ..li c l #. 2 ... 'i¥h i + 3.l:e l
'i¥h8+ 4.c3 just postpones the inevitable.
3.c3 White wins.
After 3 ... 'i¥xc3+ 4 ..lixc3 the pawn on b6 prevents stalemate and leads to 4 ... b5
5.�b l b4 6 ..lib2#.
The crowd applauded; several pictures were drawn to commemorate the occasion;
you can find one of them on the next page.
The diagram is a study by G. Bagdasarian (Grzeban) which won 1sr prize in a 197 1
Wolanski Memorial contest.
234