Coastal Zone Management (CZM)

Coastal System and Process Issues Identifying and assessment

population growth and poor infrastructure Participation Co-operation

Dynamic and iterative process supply and demand analysis

analysis of opportunities Stakeholder

assessment of coastal risks and challenges Social needs

Activity Coastal Zone Policy Development Strategy Priority development program

Mitigation of disaster

Resource Challenge Planning Environment mgt

Weakness in policy l Water resource mgt

Lack of co-ordination Decision making Sustainable development

Inadequate human resource Infrastructure development

lack of investment

inadequate public participation and

stakeholder inclusion.

Sustainable Resource Implementation Monitoring Evaluation

Socio-economic impact

Bio-physical impact

Preserve Biological Diversity

Rational development and

Sustainable use of resource

Resource is in Equilibrium Opportunity Option

long and large coastal area Better place for live and work

enriched with resources coastal zone Hazards management

Resource Diversification biodiversity of coastal ecosystems

largest mangrove forests

Increase function and Generate Major Threats

Activity Product over population, constrain law and policy

Poverty over exploitation of coastal resources

Vulnerability Reduce coastal pollution, environment change