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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface 1
This document presents an overview and status of the major programmes and
projects of the Ministry of Transport and Works that will take Jamaica into the future.
Jamaica has a multi-modal transportation system comprising of air, land (road and
rail), and maritime transportation. The Ministry of Transport and Works has
responsibility for the island's land, sea and air transport, as well as the majority of
the road network, including bridges, drains, gullies, embankments and other such
infrastructure.
Twenty-one portfolio entities assist the Ministry in fulfilling its mandate of providing a
safe and efficient transportation system as well as the building and maintenance of
quality roads for its populace and others who have to travel on them.
The Government of Jamaica, through the Ministry of Transport & Works has created
the policy architecture on which the development of Jamaica through infrastructure
and transportation services is based.
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The Future...Being Implemented Now-Minister of Transport and Works
Sectoral Presentation –July 2010
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT AND REHABILITATION
By June 2011, motorists entering and leaving the Corporate Area via the Mandela
Highway will be able to travel on a six-lane dualised corridor all the way to and from
Constant Spring Road, along the upgraded Washington Boulevard and Dunrobin
Avenue. The widening of the 2.75 km section from Molynes Road to Constant Spring
Road is currently underway and progressing on target for completion on schedule.
This US$23.3M CDB/GOJ project, began in January 2010, and will reduce the
congestion along this main thoroughfare. The scope of works also includes bridge
construction, bridge extension, traffic signal installation and technical assistance for
the implementation of the vehicle Weight Enforcement Programme.
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The Future...Being Implemented Now-Minister of Transport and Works
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JAMAICA DEVELOPMENT INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME
Total US$400,000,000.00
With the emergency rock revetment works completed, the Palisadoes Peninsula will
now be the beneficiary of major improvements under the Palisadoes Shoreline
Protection and Rehabilitation Programme. The Project involves protection and
rehabilitation of the corridor from Harbour View to Port Royal. This involves raising
the surface to upgrade it to protection against a 100-year return period. The work to
be done on the Peninsula, which represents the gateway for most visitors to Kingston
via the Norman Manley International Airport, is to be undertaken at a cost of
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US$65M. Leading the process will be China Harbour, a Fortune 500 company and
one of the largest and most comprehensively equipped companies in the world.
In terms of project specifications, the sum of US$65.38M has been allocated through
the China EXIM Bank and the contractor for the project will be China Harbour
Engineering Company Ltd. Details of the dimensions of the project, which will get
underway later in the 2010/2011 financial year, are provided below.
COMPONENT DETAILS
The Dry River Bridge is considered the most viable access point to Kingston for the
populations of eastern St. Andrew, St. Thomas and parts of Portland. The people of
these areas have over the years, suffered tremendously during spades of immense
rainfall events or hurricanes as the critical access provided from the east into Kinston
is made impassable. It is envisioned that the project to reconstruct the Dry River
Bridge will provide a more safe a reliable means for the population in the eastern end
of the island to access the city to carry out their critical day-to-day activities, even
after a period of immense rainfall. This project is being executed under the
Transportation Infrastructure Rehabilitation Programme at a cost of US$50M which is
being funded by the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB).
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The GOJ had secured a US$14M loan to replace the Dry River Bridge, which was
extensively damaged during the passage of Tropical Storm Gustav in 2008. The new
130m span structure will
be built to accommodate
four lanes of traffic,
consistent with the
projected traffic volumes
entering Kingston along
the eastern corridor.
600
The four (4) vehicular
500
weigh scales have been
Inspections
400
purchased by NROCC on
300
behalf of the Ministry, and
200
construction works for the
100
Harbour View permanent
0
truck scale facility, which Dec- Feb Mar Apr May
was approved by Cabinet Jan
Overweight 60 36 255 65 37
in August 2009 for the
sum of approximately Compliant 51 58 247 272 185
J$110M, is also underway.
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The Future...Being Implemented Now-Minister of Transport and Works
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The Island Traffic Authority has established its Special Weight Enforcement Team
with the requisite training and expertise to execute the provisions of the Road Traffic
Act. The Team sets up random checks along any corridor where there are suspected
weight violations.
Since inception of the programme in December 2009. and up to May 2010, a total of
1,266 vehicles have been checked, of which 35.78%, or 453, have been found to be
overweight, as shown in the graph below. Resulting from the activity, there have
been 181 prosecutions to date.
PAVEZYME PROPOSAL
Efforts continue with respect to implementing new methods and technologies for
road construction. To this end, the National Works Agency (NWA) has been utilizing
the Pavezyme compound in its Farm Road Programme, in collaboration with the
Ministry of Agriculture. Pavezyme is an enzyme-based organic and environmentally-
friendly formula that bonds soil and increases compaction. The product, which makes
roads impervious to water and increases load bearing capacity, has been used on a
eight road sections in St. Elizabeth, Trelawny and Manchester, between August 2008
and July 2009, as shown below.
Inspections have shown that the wearing course applied to these roadways is in good
condition. The Pavezyme basecourse continues to demonstrate remarkable
resistance to the disintegration or deterioration normally associated with traditional
marl basecourse pavements, one year later. Minor attendant maintenance
operations, such as edge repairs and bushing may be required from time to time.
The proposal for the re-use of red mud, a bi-product of the bauxite production
process in road surface pavement has been assessed by Green World Crete Inc. in
conjunction with the National Works Agency to determine the applicability for our
local road conditions. To date the necessary tests have been carried out on the
locally sourced material, in an effort to ascertain the quality of the cement product
that is being created for used as a resurfacing material. The relevant tests have
been carried out at the Jamaica Bureau of Standards by representatives of Green
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The Future...Being Implemented Now-Minister of Transport and Works
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World Crete Inc., the results of which have been communicated to the Ministry of
Transport and Works.
The National Works Agency will be applying the material to a road section in St.
Elizabeth, that has been earmarked as a test section. The durability of the product
on the road surface will then be assessed; this material has the potential to provide a
productive means of re-using a material is current discarded as waste by the bauxite
sector. There are positive environmental implications for the application of this
technology to our road resurfacing activities, in terms of the potential it has for
earning the country valuable Carbon credits.
HIGHWAY 2000
Arrangements for the refinancing of Phase 1B1 (Sandy Bay to Four Paths) are
ongoing with our multilateral partners, with efforts being made to minimize the risk
and impact on National Road Operating and Constructing Company (NROCC), while
maximizing the benefits derived from improved infrastructure and a modernized
transportation network. This refinancing exercise is expected to cost approximately
US$257M, and once agreement is reached with respect to the contractual
arrangements with NROCC and the GOJ, work is expected to begin.
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Phase 2A: the North South Link
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LAND TRANSPORTATION DEVELOPMENT
This vision for public transport translates into the following areas of emphasis:
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• Managing transport statistics;
• Driver testing and motor vehicle inspection and certification; and
• Regulating public passenger vehicles and commercial carriers.
Relevant legislation such as the Road Traffic Act is being completely revamped and
the Transport Authority and Public Passenger Transport Acts are being amended to
reduce duplication. These legislative changes are in keeping with the modernized
thrust.
In view of the agreement reached with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the
Ministry of Transport and Works has re-scoped the Project in the context of the
country’s medium to long term economic growth and development targets. The new
projected cost is US$100M. This re-scoping limits the dependency on government
resources while allowing the project to remain attractive to potential investors.
Legislation to establish the Jamaica Railway Corporation Rehabilitation Fund,
currently being developed, will provide the foundation for funding.
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The Future...Being Implemented Now-Minister of Transport and Works
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REHABILITATION OF JUTC BUSES
‘Written off’ JUTC buses which previously, would have gone the route of Board of
Survey, now have the opportunity of being brought back into service.
The re-construction and rehabilitation process for the crashed and badly damaged
units comes with a pending overall cost of approximately US$143,000 (J$12.87M)
(including shipping, trucking and handling) which is roughly one-third of the cost of
each of the new Volvo buses (approximately $36M). This is nothing short of
remarkable, when it is recognised that all of these units would have to have been
‘written off’ as a cost to the taxpayer. Now, with this new thrust, the overburdened
tax-payer will be the beneficiary of the savings to be derived from the initiative.
The re-building and rehabilitation process involves new body and chassis parts, new
electrical wiring, new or
refurbished engine, new or re-
furbished transmission system,
new brake system, new or re-
furbished drive line and a
complete re-styling of the rear
and front of the bus to give the
re-constructed unit a seven to
eight year economic lifespan.
The job comes with a broad
warranty, including two years
for the body parts and one year
or 100,000 km for engine,
chassis and electrical parts, Re-constructed JUTC Bus
which is comparable to
warranties on new vehicles. Additionally, the re-constructed buses will be upgraded
with air-conditioning, physical styling (minus the cushion seats) and colour to match
the outlook of the new Volvo buses which were acquired earlier in 2009.
One bus has been used as a pilot and has undergone a testing period under
Jamaican conditions. Following this period, it was found to have performed
satisfactorily to both the Brazilian and Jamaican stakeholders and is now in full
operation as part of the JUTC fleet. Both the Brazilian company and the Ministry of
Transport and Works/JUTC are now evaluating the programme with a view to moving
forward.
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The Future...Being Implemented Now-Minister of Transport and Works
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Some 350 units are slated to benefit from the programme.
This colour coding strategy is one of the initiatives to modernise public transport
services, and it will make the identification of registered operators easier while
assisting with enforcement, thereby enhancing the safety and security of the
travelling public.
The currency of the revision of the Road Traffic Act means essentially that the
relevant legislative amendment for effecting the required changes to the current
license plate regime will be addressed by the act. In addition to addressing the
changes that will be carried out to the actual licence plate, the examination of the
provisions of the Act is also being extended to an assessment of the licence plate-
vehicle relationship.
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The Future...Being Implemented Now-Minister of Transport and Works
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Circuit Television (CCTV) Cameras, and will include the use of a Licence Plate
Recognition System (LPRS), this technology will be calibrated in accordance with the
newly configured licence Plate. These measures are very critical and will not only be
beneficial to enhancing the traffic environment, rather, they would ideally aid in
traffic law enforcement. Activities in this area have already started to materialise as
CCTV cameras have been erected at various locations throughout the Corporate Area
and in areas of May Pen.
The Island Traffic Authority is pursuing opportunities for assistance from Singapore
in putting in place a framework document to facilitate the certification of driving
schools and Driver Education in Jamaica. The intention is to adopt best practices
from Singapore where applicable to train and educate the driving public with the
result of reducing road fatalities. This framework document is expected to coincide
with the final stages of Road Traffic Bill’s implementation.
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The Future...Being Implemented Now-Minister of Transport and Works
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AIRPORT PRIVATIZATION AND DEVELOPMENT
The Team has had regular meetings since March of this year, where they have
considered recommendations for the engagement of a financial consultant. The
procurement of these services should be completed in October/November 2010. The
divestment process is expected to be completed within eighteen months after the
engagement of the financial consultant.
The major deliverables of Phase 1A are the new Departure Wing and the
Arrivals/Departures 2-level Passenger Pier. The new three-level Departure Wing of
approximately 10,000m2 will be integrated with the existing Ticketing
Concourse. The scope of works has been increased with the inclusion of items
originally scheduled for Phase 1B:
This increased scope resulted in an extension of the completion date from 2009
March to 2010 March. At the end of 2009/2010, Phase 1A of the CDP was partially
completed.
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Works under Phase 1B (2009-2013) will include terminal and landside upgrade,
apron relocation and reconfiguration, cargo and logistics centre development and
improvement to the airfield and support areas. The final phase of the CDP, Phase 2,
which is scheduled to be carried out during the period 2013-2023, will involve
additional improvement and maintenance works to the Terminal, landside, airfield
and support areas of the facility.
The 20 year CDP for the NMIA is valued at US$161M. The AAJ has secured a loan of
US$60M from the EIB and CDB for long term financing of phase 1A projects.
The cost associated with the privatisation of the NMIA is estimated at US$5 million.
To date, MBJ Airports Limited has achieved 100 per cent completion of Phase 1A and
1B of the CDP. Phase 2 of the CDP is substantially completed and involves the
expansion and extensive renovation of the existing Terminal, the construction of a
new Arrivals Hall, renovation of the existing Customs Hall, construction of a new
landside pavilion Structure and renovation of the west concourse in the existing
terminal.
VERNAMFIELD DEVELOPMENT
The Vernamfield Development project (VDP) is a public/private sector based initiative
between the GOJ, through the Port Authority if Jamaica and a local private
developer, Surrey paving and Aggregates limited.
The project had its genesis in the 1980 Development Plan for Spring Plain,
Clarendon, where it was recommended in support of the viability of the farming
project. The development of Vernamfield became a part of the Millennium 2000 suite
of projects, and now forms an important element of the GOJ’s Vision 2030 Plan and
multimodal strategy.
VDP will focus on the building of an international aviation industry, providing aviation
training, air cargo, warehousing, logistics, maintenance, repair and overhaul and
general aviation services.
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The Future...Being Implemented Now-Minister of Transport and Works
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The development contemplates a long term, multi-stage process, centered on an
existing airfield consisting of three runways, previously used by the United States
during Wordl War II. The estimated cost of the project is US$230M.
The Greenfield development strategy, in which the developer(s) would focus initially
on completing the primary infrastructure components and establishing a framework
to involve various operators for the provision of specific products and services, is
being pursued.
There has been extensive consultation with all stakeholders, in respect of forging
joint venture agreements for the VDP, and Cabinet will shortly be asked for approval
to move forward to the joint venture stage, as this is imperative to lock in interested
investors and operations to the Project.
The runway extension has been completed (from 3000 ft to 4800 ft.); it has been
widened to 80 m with the removal of all obstructions. New runway lighting and
navigational aids are being installed. The new terminal building is scheduled to be
completed in August 2010 and the opening of the upgraded airport is slated for
September 2010. The official opening of the Aerodrome will take place in December
2010.
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Jamaica’s recent negotiations
culminating in the Air Service
Agreements with Chile, Brazil, Spain and
amendments to its ‘Agreements’ with the
UK and Germany have all reflected a
policy supportive of an Open Skies
regime, while taking into account some
level of restrictions on routes or
frequencies or number of airlines in
order to protect national Carrier, Air
Jamaica.
Jamaica Far East Limited is still on target to commence its inaugural flight from Hong
Kong to Jamaica via Spain by the end of September 2010. The freight side of their
operation registered as Jamaica Airways Cargo(2010) Limited will start with a B747
aircraft transporting cargo from the Far East destined to Europe and Latin America
utilizing Jamaica as its hub. Jamaica Far East had their dinner in Hong Kong earlier
this month to launch the freight line.
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The Future...Being Implemented Now-Minister of Transport and Works
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MARITIME DEVELOPMENT
The Tinson Pen Multimodal Logistics Centre is designed to enable rapid and cost
effective logistics solutions to local and regional destinations. The facility will be
adjacent to the Kingston Container Terminal, one of the region’s largest
transshipment ports, the Kingston Free Zone, the Kingston Logistics Centre and
other port related service providers. This will help to ensure easy movement of cargo
within a sterile environment.
• The preliminary estimate for the overall Tinson Pen Development (39.5
Hectares or 97 acres) is US$400M.
• Phase 1, which will comprise approximately 10 acres, and is scheduled to be
undertaken over a 30 month period, is estimated to cost US$45M.
• Phase 1 of the Tinson Pen Development Project will involve the PAJ utilizing
ten (10) acres of the Tinson Pen land. The overall project, including phase 1,
will be contingent on the completion of a feasibility study to establish such
factors as financial viability of the project, market demands and potential
strategic investors.
• The PAJ intends to establish a new legal entity to manage and operate the
facility.
• The privatisation of the existing KCT and the future development of additional
container facilities in the Port of Kingston.
The privatisation initiative will facilitate the following:
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being equity participation by local entities with the objective of maximizing
profit and to be involved in the development of the port.
• Creation of a private entity that independently finances the development of
the container business and provides for the ability to secure long term
relationships with clients in the shipping industry.
• Ensuring the ability to retain competitive positioning vis-à-vis global/regional
competitors and the continued development of the Port of Kingston in keeping
with the strategic vision and objectives of making the KCT ‘one of the ten
largest in the world’.
The operation of the dry dock facility in Jamaica is expected to bring not only more
ships to our shores and the revenue associated with that operation, but also to
provide training for CMI cadets, and employment utilizing industry best practices and
standards. Jamaica is seeking to establish itself as an International Shipping Hub,
and ship repair services and capabilities are critical to this development.
Additionally, numerous business surveys have found that investment decisions of
maritime firms in a particular area is driven by the presence or absence of complete,
timely and good quality maritime services.
There is a need for further collaboration with industry stakeholders including the
Ministry of Justice to develop regulations and guidelines for the operation of the
facilities. This becomes even more critical as the industry expands.
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Reynolds Pier Development
The development of this important project will cost approximately US$50 Million. The
main features are:
a) Land-side Development:
This will determine the location of a Terminal Building and related facilities.
The Pier will be a free access facility and a small amount of retail activity will
be accommodated.
b) Marine Development
This will involve the repair of the existing berth as well as the installation of
four to six mooring dolphins.
The upgrading and renovating of the Reynolds Pier will allow for additional capacity
to meet projected demand and provide a long-term viable infrastructure with an
improved environment in keeping with international cruise standards. This is
especially important as the Ocho Rios Cruise Terminal, which is the most popular
cruise destination in the Caribbean, does not have the capacity to meet the projected
winter demands.
The terms and conditions of a new contract with Carnival Cruise Lines are now being
negotiated and indications are that the PAJ will finalise a contract for twenty (20)
years guaranteeing at least 500,000 passengers per year at a facility fee rate to be
settled.
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The project is estimated to cost US$263.3M with US$170M representing the PAJ’s
contribution to the Project and US$93.8M the Royal Caribbean Cruise Lines’
contribution.
When completed, the Cruise Pier will be capable of accommodating the largest cruise
ship in operation, the Royal Caribbean's Genesis. In general, the development of the
cruise ship pier and terminal will increase the country’s capital base and have a
positive impact on the tourism industry, thus benefiting all citizens.
To date, dredging works and coral relocation have been completed, while land
reclamation is at 85% completion. The construction of the buildings is ongoing, with
the North and South Berths being at 65% and 40% completion, respectively.
A trade mark has been developed by the Port Authority of Jamaica in collaboration
with Royal Caribbean Cruise Line around historic Falmouth and has been used to
promote the development of the Falmouth Cruise pier with cruise consumer, travel
agents, and the community at large in community outreach and educational events,
site meetings, tenant meetings and in collateral and printed material on the
Development. The Intellectual Proprietary Rights associated with this Falmouth
Project has already developed considerable brand equity and will generate revenue
for government in its use by tenants operating the landside operations of the
Development. The Mark will grow stronger in its goodwill and become a household
brand as it is utilized on goods and signage in and around Falmouth.
Dr. Aloysius Tay in collaboration with the Maritime Authority of Jamaica held a
seminar in Singapore to bring awareness on Jamaica’s maritime capabilities and
potential. The seminar was attended by over 60 persons including ship owners and
agents exploring the opportunities with registering their vessels under the Jamaican
flag. The Jamaican Ship registry in Singapore is now represented by the world re-
known GMAPS of Singapore and they are confident that new ships will be added to
the Registry before the year end.
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CONCLUSION
The preceding initiatives represent the efforts of the Ministry of Transport & Works in
the short and medium term, not only to manage the challenges of the present, but
to achieve economic transformation and social development through the expansion
of existing services and the introduction of new dimensions to convenience and
safety. The Ministry’s current and recently completed major initiatives are reflected
in the attached schedule.
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