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- 4 Types:
❏ Genetic
Screening-
(Ciabal, 2003):
To screen,
choose, and
select the genes
for proper
detection of any
genetic disease
and other
chromosomal
malformations
❏ Genetic
Interventions -
(Ciabal, 2003):
Genetic control,
therapy, and
surgery
- Intervene in
biological process
- Control bad or
defective genes
❏ Stem-Cell
Therapy - Use of
stem cells to treat
or prevent
diseases
- Subject of
controversy: How
stem cells are
sourced (from
babies)
❏ In Vitro
Fertilization -
aka Laboratory
Fertilization
- In the past,
Many religious
groups oppose
the procedure as
they perceive it as
a deviation from
the natural
process of
fertilization
● Major Body Cavities
● Professional Ethics - Cranial Cavity: formed by the skull,
- Covers the morally accepted behavior in protects the brain
the workplace
- Vertebral: contains the spinal cord
- Guides individuals in dealing with issues &
conflicts in the workplace for them to remain - Thoracic: formed by ribs, muscles of
functional chest, sternum, pleural, & pericardial
cavities and mediastinum
- Code of Ethics of a particular profession
serves as the guiding principle in the - Abdominal: contains stomach, spleen,
ethical practice of a profession liver, gallbladder, small intestine and most
of the large intestine
- Professionalism is necessary in
maintaining a healthy and productive -Pelvic: contains portions of large intestine,
work environment urinary bladder, and reproductive organs
Hem-/Hemo-/Hema- blood
-Right upper quadrant: contains the right
vaso-/vasculo- Blood vessel
portion of the liver, gallbladder, right kidney,
Osteo- bone
a small portion of the stomach, portions of
Encephalo- brain
Gyneco-/ Genito- Reproductive endo- inside
organs/genitals
hetero- different
Oculo-/ Opthalmo eyes
con- with
Thoraco- chest
ab- Away from
Cardio- heart
post- after
Cardiovasculo- Heart and blood vessels
ecto-/exo- outside
Entero- intestines
homo- same
Arthro- joints
hypo- Less than
Nephro- kidneys
hyper- More than
Mast- breasts
inter- between
Hepato- liver
peri-/circum- around
Pneumo-/Pulmono- lungs
macro-/megalo- big
Lympho- lymphatic
micro- small
Meningo- meninges
super- Above, excessive
Oro- mouth
infra-/sub- below
Myo- muscles
tachy- fast
Neuro- nerves
brady- slow
Naso- nose
angi- Blood vessel
Dermato- skin
leuko- white
Gastro- stomach
anti- against
Dento- teeth
meta- change
Uro- bladder
auto- self
iso- equal
-algia pain
Prefix Meaning
-megaly enlarge
a-/an- Lack,without,
-cyte cell absent, decreased
-ylsis Destruction or
dissolving
Lesson 5: Medical Technology/Clinical
-oma Swelling or tumor Laboratory Science Education
-opathy disease
● According to CHED, Medical
-osis Abnormal increase or Laboratory Science can also be
disease referred to as Clinical Laboratory
Science
-penia Deficiency,
decreased -CHED Regulates and governs all
tertiary level schools
-phil(ic) Attracted to, affinity ● Program → BSMT (BSN, BS, BA &
for
etc.)
-plasia/-plastic Cell production or ● Courses → Subjects (Math, PLMS,
repair HIS, Anatomy & etc.)
-poiesis Cell production or
formation Divided into 2:
General Professional additional courses
Education Courses to be accredited
Minor Major
1. Principles of Charan to be
Medical continued ethics
Laboratory paman ang e
Science 1: test
Introduction
to Medical
Laboratory
Science,
Laboratory
Safety, and
Waste
Management
2.