FUERZA DE PRETENSADO- POR AREA DE FACTIBILIDAD

DATOS

Lc := 10m
kgf
q := 700
2
m

kgf kgf kgf

fci := 275 fc := 280 fclosa := 210
2 2 2
cm cm cm

kgf kgf
σti := 8 σt := 10
2 2
cm cm

kgf
η := 0 , 8 γ := 2400
3
m

Sep := 1.2m

TENSIONES ADMISIBLES

kgf kgf
σci := -0.6fci = -165  σc := -0.45fc = -126 
2 2
cm cm

MODULOS DE ELASTICIDAD
1 kgf
Epv := 4700MPa fc = 251140.374
MPa 2
cm
1 kgf
Els := 4700MPa fclosa = 217493.943
MPa 2
cm

Els
n := = 0.866
Epv

PROPIEDADES GEOMETRICAS
Prefabricado
bv := 0.2m
hv := 0.45m
tl := 0.08m
Sep = 1.2 m
ANCHO EFECTIVO

be := min( bv + 16 tl) , Sep ,

Lc
 = 1.2 m
 4 
bef := be n = 1.039 m

SECCION DE PREFABRICADO

2
A := bv hv = 0.09 m

hv
yc := = 0.225 m
2

3
bv ( hv) 4
I := = 151875 cm
12

I 3 I 3 I 2
ws := = 6750 cm wi := = 6750 cm r2 := = 0.017 m
hv - yc yc A

r2 r2
ki := = 0.075 m ks := = 0.075 m
hv - yc yc

SECCION COMPUESTA

2
Ac := bv hv + bef  tl = 1731.384 cm

A yc + bef  tl  + hv

tl

ycc :=
2  = 35.225 cm
Ac

3 2
2 bef  tl  tl  4
Ic := I + A ( ycc - yc) + + ( bef  tl)   hv + - ycc = 459797.82  cm
12  2 

Ic 3 Ic 3
wsc := = 25867.518  cm wic := = 13053.206  cm
hv + tl - ycc ycc

r2 r2
kic := = 9.494 cm ksc := = 4.791 cm
hv + tl - ycc ycc
Ic 3
wsv := = 47037.64 cm
hv - ycc
SOLICITACIONES
2
Lc
Mpp := ( A γ)  = 270000 kgf  cm Momento peso propio de viga
8
2
Lc
ML := ( be tl γ)  = 288000 kgf  cm Momento peso propio de losa
8

Mp := Mpp + ML = 558000 kgf  cm

2
Lc
Ms := ( q be)  = 1050000  kgf  cm Momento de carga de servicio
8

INECUACIONES DE TENSION η := 0.8

-wi 1
e1( Xm) := + ( Mpp - σci wi)  Xm
A kgf

ws 1
e2( Xm) := + ( Mpp + σti ws)  Xm
A kgf

-wi  Mp + Ms  wi - σt wi   Xm 1

e3( Xm) := +  η 
A  η wic η  kgf

e4( Xm) :=
ws
+  Mp +  Ms  ws  + σc ws   Xm 1 
 η  η wsv   
A    η  kgf 

Xm := -0. , 0.000001 .. 0.00002 e5 := ( ( ycc - 4.5cm) ) = 0.307 m

 0.4

0.3

e1( Xm)

e2( Xm)
0.2
e3( Xm)

e4( Xm)
0.1
e5

- 0.1
-6 -5 -5 -5
0 5 10 110 1.510 2 10
Xm

 -wi - ws   kgf
 
xx :=
 A A
= 0.000015498468

( Mpp + σti ws) - 
Mp
+
Ms wi

wi 
- σt 
 η η wic η

e2( xx) = 0.125 m e3( xx) = 0.125 m

1kgf
P := = 64522.505  kgf emax := e5
xx

P 2 As
As := = 5.23 cm Ntorones := = 5.299 6 torones
kgf 2
0.65 18980 0.987cm
2
cm
( Mpp - σci wi)
P1 := = 59580.461  kgf  Mp + Ms  wi - σt wi 
e -wi   η 
 max +  P3 :=
 η wic η 
= 33795.712  kgf
 A 
e wi 
 max + A 
 
( Mpp + σti ws)
P2 := = 13950.547  kgf  Mp +  Ms  ws  + σc ws
e -ws   η  η wsv  
 max + A  P4 :=
   η
= -7633.123 kgf
  e -ws 
 max + A 
 

Po := max( P1 , P2 , P3 , P4) = 59580.461  kgf

 Po 2 As
As := = 4.829 cm Ntorones := = 4.893 5 torones
kgf 2
0.65 18980 0.987cm
2
cm