When we talk about customer segmentation in airlines, the airline
industry usually segments the customers on the behaviour. The underlying segmentation is generally based on the purpose of trip rather than the customer’s age or affluence. Therefore, on the basis of behaviour we have segmented the airlines in 4 categories, which are:- Business Travellers Budget conscious travellers Loyal travellers Urgent Travellers
Let us look at the characteristics of the customers belonging to
each of the categories one by one and also look at the traits that differentiate the categories from one another
Business Travellers:-
1. Business travellers are generally those customers who book
their tickets generally close to the departure date. 2. They care for convenience more than the cost or anything for that matter. 3. They also generally demands flexibility in tickets of which airlines can take advantage by increase the prices substantially nearer to the departure date. Also analysing the customer behaviour using digital marketing and increase the prices on a per click. 4. These customers do not care a single bit about any refund related policies but they just want the tickets at the short notice. 5. That too they require the best seats in the plane. When it comes to convenience they do not settle for anything less and for them the customer experience is the number one priority. 6. These are the customers who are smaller in ratio as compared to customers belonging to other categories. They are small in number but they are the most profitable customers for an airlines business. From these customers airlines tend to make of profit of around 75 percent. 7. These are the customers for whom time is very critical and they are the ones who ends on buying meals and accessories in an airline on a regular basis. 8. Therefore, it necessary for airline to maintain the same top notch first class quality in service to business class customers even if customer are small in number.
Budget conscious travellers:-
1. These are the customers who generally tend to book their
tickets well in advance. And in case of urgent bookings they generally prefer other cheaper modes of transport rather than air. 2. For these customers the cost of the tickets is the only major priority. They even tend to adjust on quality but not on cost. 3. For them the number of tickets is generally predefined well in advance and they don’t demand any flexibility in tickets as they know that the cost of tickets would increase more. 4. These customers want a clearly stated policy for returns that they would receive on cancelling the ticket. They need a predefined schedule and price when it comes to ticket booking 5. The major priority is always cost. They can even adjust in quality but not in cost. 6. These customers are most in number as compared to customers in other categories. Though they are most in number they ony generate little profit. 7. For these customers time is never a problem and therefore they book their tickets well in advance. 8. These are the most common group of customers and therefore it is necessary for an airline to keep a track of the purchasing habits of these customers which would futher help them to improve
How to Read People: The Complete Psychology Guide to Analyzing People, Reading Body Language, and Persuading, Manipulating and Understanding How to Influence Human Behavior