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DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING

QUESTION BANK
CHAPTER-1: DIGITAL IMAGE FUNDAMENTALS
1) Discuss the image acquisition using a single sensor, sensor strips and sensor Arrays?
2) Define the following terms: (i) Image (ii) Resolution (iii) Pixel and (iv) Digital Image
3) Explain the fundamental steps used in digital image processing?
4) How do you represent digital image using sampling and quantization?
5) Discuss about light receptors over the surface of retina.
6) Discuss about digital image representation and resolution of a digital image?
7) Explain the basic relationships between pixels in a digital image?

CHAPTER 2: IMAGE ENHANCEMENT

1) Define Histogram of a digital image? Discuss about histogram processing


2) Explain the concept of Histogram Equalization technique for Image enhancement.
3) Explain about smoothing and sharpening spatial filters
4) Explain about intensity transformations and spatial filtering?
5) Explain the process of filtering in frequency domain?
6) Discuss about image smoothing using frequency domain filters?
7) Discuss about image sharpening using frequency domain filters?

CHAPTER 3: IMAGE RESTORATION

1) Discuss briefly about important noise probability functions with neat plots?
2) Explain the image restoration using mean and median filters?
3) How image restoration is done by adaptive filters?
4) How do we estimate the degrading function?
5) Explain about Minimum Mean Square Error filtering?

CHAPTER 4: IMAGE COMPRESSION

1) Write short notes on different types of data redundancies?


2) Explain the functioning of general image compression system with neat sketch?
3) Discuss about variable length coding?
4) Explain a lossless predictive coding model using block diagram?
5) Discuss about Variable Length Coding and Bit-Plane Coding?

CHAPTER 5: COLOR IMAGE PROCESSING AND SEGMENTATION

1) What is need for segmentation explain in detail?


2) How do you convert colours from RGB to HSI & HSI to RGB?
3) Differentiate edge based segmentation and region based segmentation?
4) What is pseudocolor image processing?
5) Illustrate basic edge detection process?
6) Discuss about basic global thresholding?
7) Explain the basics of intensity thresholding how do you achieve in segmentation?
8) What is need for segmentation explain in detail?
9) Differentiate variable thresholding and multivariable thresholding?

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