Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Oil-free
piston compressors
Series
K 3...K 15
K Booster
Separate instruction:
Compressor control
www.boge.com
Operating instructions for
oil-free piston compressors
BOGE KOMPRESSOREN
Postfach 10 07 13
D-33507 Bielefeld
Otto-Boge-Straße 1-7
D-33739 Bielefeld
Issue: 05 / 2012
No. 596.1028.01
Nominal price: € 5,00
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page I
Index
Index
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page III
Index
Page IV BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Index
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page V
General 1.1 Introduction
General The purpose of these operating instructions is to familiarize the user with the
function and all application possibilities of the compressor.
These operating instructions contain important information on how to operate
the compressor safely, economically and according to its intented use. Ob-
serving these operating instructions will assist in avoiding danger, to reduce
repair costs and down times and to increase the reliability and service life of
the compressor. It contains important information concerning the required
maintenance and repair measures, assists in case of malfunctions and con-
tains data concerning spare and wearing parts.
The operating instructions must be available to the compressor operating per-
sonnel at the place of operation, at all times.
The operating instructions must be carefully read and applied by all persons
engaged to undertake the following work on the compressor:
– Operation, including fault rectification and daily care
– Maintenance (service, inspection, repair)
– Commissioning
– Transport
The compressor and its additional equipment must not be installed and com-
missioned until the operating instructions are understood.
These operating instructions can be supplemented with instructions on the
basis of existing national regulations concerning accident prevention and envi-
ronmental protection.
In the illustrations, the compressor is shown in part without safety cladding or
safety devices for better visualization. However, operation without these com-
ponents is prohibited!
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 1
General 1.1 Introduction
Symbols used In these operating instructions, important safety instructions and tips are iden-
tified by the following symbols:
Attention!
This symbol indicates information warning of dangers to life and limb of the
operator or other persons or dangers, which might destroy or damage the
compressor.
Caution: Voltage!
This symbol indicates information warning of life threatening electrical volt-
age levels.
It indicates work which must be exclusively performed by skilled electricians.
Note:
This symbol indicates information and tips concerning the economical and
careful operation of the compressor.
Page 2 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
General 1.1 Introduction
Symbols on the
compressor
Note!
All warning signs on the compressor and in its surrounding must always be
kept in a legible condition. Missing or damaged signs must be replaced at
once!
The following symbols and warning signs are fitted on the compressor:
Warning!
Hot surfaces: Do not touch!
Warning!
The unit is operated by remote control, and might start without warning!
Note!
Instructions for the operating personnel must be read!
Prohibited!
Never open the valve before the air hose (connection to the compressed air
network) is connected!
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 3
General 1.1 Introduction
Intended use
Caution!
BOGE compressors, including their additional equipment, are exclusively
intended for the compression of air for industrial purposes. The air taken in
must not contain any explosive or chemically instable gases or vapours.
Booster compressors of the Booster series are designed to take in the air
from the compressed air network of an existing compressor system. The pre-
compressed air must be available in an adequate amount and the required
pressure. The suction line from the receiver needs possibly be re-dimen-
sioned. The air must not contain any oil, aggressive, abrasive or combustible
admixtures.
As all BOGE compressors, booster compressors do not qualify for compres-
sion of flammable or toxic gases. Certain gases such as nitrogen or carbon
dioxide can, however, be compressed. Please contact BOGE for further de-
tails on such type of applications.
Do not exceed the specified final compression temperature.
BOGE compressors are designed for stationary operation.
Ensure that they are only installed and operated in dry and clean rooms.
The emergency stop device of the compressor (emergency stop switch/but-
ton) is exclusively intended to switch off the compressor in case of emer-
gency.
Operation and control are designed to be executed by trained and authorized
operators.
Foreseeable Misuse
Caution!
Never direct the produced compressed air towards persons. Danger to life!
Only use the produced compressed air for breathing or let it come in contact
with foods, if it was treated beforehand.
This BOGE compressor is not explosion protected.
Do not operate in explosive areas or in a possibly explosive atmosphere!
Do not operate the compressor in rooms in which extreme dust, toxic or flam-
mable vapours and gases may occur.
The emergency stop device of the compressor (emergency stop switch/but-
ton) may not be used for operational tripping of the compressor. Make sure
to actuate the OFF button for operational tripping of the compressor.
The following is not permitted:
– Compression of other media than those mentioned under intended use
or compression of air loaded with contaminants.
– Exceeding the final compression pressure indicated on the type plate.
– Altering the safety devices and safety cladding or placing them out of
operation.
– Removing or painting over signs and symbols on the compressor.
– Operation of the compressor by unauthorized or untrained persons.
Page 4 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
General 1.1 Introduction
Transport damage BOGE does not accept any liability for breakage or transport damage. Please
inspect the compressor immediately after delivery and direct damage claims
to the last haulier – even when the packing is not damaged! To safeguard
claims against the haulier we recommend leaving the machine, devices and
packing material in the same condition as they were in when the damage was
detected.
In the event of any other complaints, please inform us within six days after ar-
rival of the delivery.
Data on the type plate Enter the data of your compressor from the type plate or enclosed data sheet
into fig. 1.1 below.
This will ensure that in the event of enquiries, you will always have the most
important data to hand.
4
min –1
23
4
!" #$ % & '((%() &
*+ ,- +./ . +#+
0
1 #+ +%#( & '((,+% & 2 *+ ,- +./ . +#- ++
34
3
&
54
3
Note:
The indication "Max. input pressure" is only appropriate for Booster compres-
sors of the Booster series (K 8 Booster, K 15 Booster).
Service Please do not hesitate to contact BOGE service if you have any questions.
Please call:
Telephone: +49 5206 601-140
In the event of inquiries, always specify the following data of your compressor
to prevent any delays:
– Type
– Year of manufacture
– Machine number
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 5
General 1.2 General safety instructions
Attention!
Only BOGE service technicians or persons authorized by BOGE in writing
may repair or alter the compressor during the warranty period. Otherwise all
warranty claims will expire!
Caution!
Nonobservance of the following safety instructions may lead to injuries and
damage to the compressor.
Also observe the generally valid safety and accident prevention regulations
in addition to the information in these operating instructions!
Safety instructions for 1. Ensure that no commissioning and maintenance work on the compressor
compressor operation is undertaken until these operating instructions are understood.
2. Only use the compressor for its intended use, as described in these oper-
ating instructions.
3. The owner must ensure,
– that only appropriately trained and authorized personnel work on this
compressor,
– that no persons work on this compressor, whose ability to react is re-
stricted due to misuse of e.g. drugs, alcohol, medication etc.,
– that the operating, maintenance and repair personnel has been made
fully familiar with all safety instructions, and that they are being ob-
served,
– that the compressor is only operated in a safe operating condition.
4. Avoid any operating method which may impair the safety of the compres-
sor.
5. Always wear your compulsory personal protective quipment as a protec-
tion against injuries from sharp corners or edges when working on the
compressor.
6. To avoid dangers from debris or parts lying around, the service area of the
compressor has always to be kept tiedied up and clean.
7. Always squat when working on components mounted at low height, never
stoop. When working on components mounted higher up always stand
upright and erect.
8. It is imperative that the limit values for the max. booster pressure and the
final compression pressure marked on the type plate be not exceeded.
9. Do not operate the compressor without the attendant protection and safety
devices.
Do not dismantle any built-in safety devices or put them out of operation.
Ensure that all safety claddings and doors are closed prior to commission-
ing/starting up the compressor and that they are not opened during oper-
ation.
Page 6 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
General 1.2 General safety instructions
Caution!
Only use original spare parts, compressor oils and operating materials re-
leased by BOGE during repair or maintenance!
Caution: Voltage!
When working on the electrical system there is a constant danger of getting
into contact with live parts!
To avoid such dangers the mains connection must be equipped with a dis-
connecting device!
The mains disconnecting device has to meet the requirements of DIN EN
60204-1:2007!
Check mains disconnecting device for correct function on a regular basis!
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 7
General 1.2 General safety instructions
Special hazard warnings – Any performance of work on pressurized system components may be car-
ried out by duly qualified and specialized personnel only.
– Always wear your compulsory personal protective equipment when work-
ing on pressure pipes and connections!
– Some of the component parts risk to get extremely hot during compressor
operation! Prior to working on the compressor, allow all hot component
parts cool down to 50°C! Make sure to always wear protective gloves dur-
ing work!
– Reaching into the rotating component parts of the compressor or ejection
of rotating or prestressed component parts is prevented by use of protec-
tive covers. Never operate compressor with protective covers removed!
– A protective grid serves to prevent you from accidentally reaching into the
impeller of the cooling fan.
Page 8 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
General 1.2 General safety instructions
Electrical energy
hazards
Caution: Voltage!
There is danger of life when working on the electrical equipment of the
compressor!
– Disconnect mains connection prior to starting to carry out works on the
compressor and use padlock to secure against switching on again.
– Only duly authorized professional electricians (e.g. plant electricians) are
allowed to carry out works in the electrical area of the machine.
– Make sure to check the electrical equipment of the compressor at regular
intervals for defects such as loose connections or scorched cables and
have any defects repaired immediately.
– Make sure to have all electrical equipment and fixed electrical installa-
tions checked by a professional electrician at least every 4 years.
– Any modifications that may have been carried out after examination must
conform to DIN EN 60204-1:2007.
– Make sure to check all safety installations on the machine for proper func-
tioning at regular intervals.
– Only use original fuses.
Accident prevention The owner of a compressor plant is responsible to ensure that it is properly
regulations installed, operated and maintained.
Prior to commissioning, owners in the Federal Republic of Germany urgently
have to read the currently valid regulations of the Main Association of the In-
dustrial Employers' Liability Insurance. Apart from other regulations particular-
ly the Ordinance on Industrial Safety and Health (BetrSichV) is applicable.
The regulations are available at the following locations:
– Berufsgenossenschaft (Industrial Employers' Liability Insurance)
– Carl-Heymanns-Verlag KG, Luxemburger Straße 449, D-50939 Köln
– Beuth Verlag GmbH, Burggrafenstraße 6, D-10787 Berlin
For operation of the compressor plant outside the Federal Republic of Ger-
many, the accident prevention regulations of the country, where the compres-
sor is operated, must be observed in addition to the data contained in these
operating instructions. In the event that measures are required above and be-
yond the legal regulations specified in the Federal Republic of Germany or the
data contained in these operating instructions, then it is of utmost importance
that these be carried out prior to commissioning the compressor plant.
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 9
General 1.2 General safety instructions
Personnel requirements Work on and with the compressor may only be carried out by personnel duly
authorized by the owner of the compressor.
The personnel working on the compressor has to observe all industrial safety
regulations and operating instructions, properly recognize responsibilities and
read and understand the operating instructions. It is essential to wear the com-
pulsory personal protective equipment when working on the compressor!
Before starting work using oils or greases a skin protection cream must be ap-
plied. Having finished the work a skin care product must be applied.
Page 10 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Product description 2.1 Technical data
Dimensions (W x D x H)
super-silenced approx.
super-silenced approx.
Compressor speed
silenced approx.
silenced approx.
(output rate)
Volume flow
50/60 Hz
at 8 bar
Weight
Weight
Model
Dimensions (W x D x H)
super-silenced approx.
super-silenced approx.
Compressor speed
silenced approx.
silenced approx.
(output rate)
Volume flow
50/60 Hz
at 8 bar
Weight
Weight
Motor
[pmax bar] [l/min] [m3/h] [min-1] [kW] [mm] [mm] [kg] [kg] [dB (A)]
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 11
Product description 2.1 Technical data
Dimensions (W x D x H)
super-silenced approx.
super-silenced approx.
Compressor speed
silenced approx.
silenced approx.
at 12/32 bar
Volume flow
(output rate)
50/60 Hz
Weight
Weight
Model
Motor
[pmax bar] l/min] [m3/h] [min-1] [kW] [mm] [mm] [kg] [kg] [dB (A)]
Dimensions (W x D x H)
super-silenced approx.
super-silenced approx.
Compressor speed
silenced approx.
silenced approx.
Volume flow
(output rate)
at 12/32 bar
50/60 Hz
Weight
Weight
Motor
[pmax bar] [l/min] [m3/h] [min-1] [kW] [mm] [mm] [kg] [kg [dB (A)]
K 4 – 250 15 279 16.74 1450/1740 3.0 1630x804x1346 1630x804x1346 290 297 71/68
K 6 – 250 15 420 25.20 1450/1740 4.0 1630x804x1346 1630x804x1346 320 327 72/69
K 15 – 250 15 794 47.64 1450/1740 11.0 1520x806x1453 2097x806x1453 490 502 83/79
K 8 – 250 40 390 23.40 1450/1740 5.5 1630x804x1346 1630x804x1346 330 337 75/72
K 15 – 250 40 780 46.80 1450/1740 11.0 1560x806x1453 2097x806x1453 490 502 83/79
Page 12 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Product description 2.1 Technical data
Compressor speed
silenced approx.
silenced approx.
at 12/32 bar
Volume flow
(output rate)
50/60 Hz
Weight
Model
Motor
[pmax bar] l/min] [m3/h] [min-1] [kW] [mm] [kg] [dB (A)]
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 13
Installation 3.1 Transport
General Please observe the generally accepted safety and accident prevention regu-
lations when transporting the compressor. BOGE accepts no liability for dam-
age caused by incorrect transport!
Attention!
The transport of the compressor may only be carried out by adequately in-
structed and authorized personnel!
The capacity of the lifting gear (lifting cart or forklift truck) must correspond at
least to that of the compressor (see chapter „2.1 Technical data”, page 11)!
Mind the position of the mass centre prior to lifting the compressor! The posi-
tion of the mass centre is specified both in the attached dimensioned drawing
and on the packing of the compressor.
Lifting lugs on certain component parts (e.g. electric motor) are exclusively
intended for lifting the individual parts, however not for lifting the entire com-
pressor!
Do not tilt the compressor during transport!
Attention!
Inappropriate transport may lead to compressor damages. Do not subject the
safety cladding to force during transport.
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 15
Installation 3.1 Transport
Crane transport
Attention!
Inappropriate transport may lead to compressor damages. Do not subject the
safety cladding to force during transport.
– Only lift compressor by using the supplied transport pallet.
– Protect the compressor using wooden spacers (see arrows in the illus-
tration below).
– Remove transport timber.
– Only use suitable transport slings having a minimum length of approx.
5 metres!
Intermediate storage In case the compressor is not installed immediately after delivery, it has to be
stored at a sheltered location. It must be ensured that during the intermediate
storage neither dust nor humidity can penetrate.
Note!
In case of an intermediate storage please observe the specifications and di-
rections as to permissible environmental impacts (see chapter „3.2 The com-
pressor room”, page 17).
In case of a careless storage BOGE does not assume any liability for conse-
quent damages!
In the event of an extended intermediate storage or after an extended stop-
page (6 months) you should consult BOGE-Service.
In case of protracted downtimes and/or temporary storage of more than two
months make sure to also observe the respective measures for commission-
ing (see section „Prior to commissioning / start up”, page 28“).
Page 16 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Installation 3.2 The compressor room
Installation conditions
for compressed air
receivers arranged
separately
Caution!
– Protect compressed air receivers against damage through mechanical
effects (e.g. falling objects).
– Operate the compressed air receiver and its equipment from a safe loca-
tion.
– Adhere to safety areas and safety clearances.
– Ensure that the compressed air receiver stands securely. It must not shift
or tilt due to external forces. This also includes the additional weight dur-
ing a pressure test!
– The compressed air receiver must not be bolted to the base.
– Ensure that the compressed air receiver is easily accessible from all
sides (for recurring tests).
– Ensure that the type plate is clearly visible.
– Ensure that compressed air receivers are adequatly protected against
corrosion (galvanised receiver).
– Only use the compressed air receiver for compressors operating with
cut-in and cut-out mode if the pressure fluctuation range amounts to
Δp ≤ 20% of the maximum operating pressure.
Installation surface A level industrial floor without foundation is adequate for the installation of the
compressor. No special fastening elements are required.
Note!
If vibrations are detected during commissioning due to an inappropriate foun-
dation the owner has to install a suitable vibration damper between machine
feet and foundation.
Please note that even the use of vibration dampers will not prevent the ma-
chine from causing mechanical residual vibrations. This fact should be drawn
into account when placing sensitive equipment in the immediate neighbor-
hood of the machine.
Sound protection Only install compressors in workrooms if the sound pressure level of their
measuring surfaces does not exceed 85 dB (A).
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 17
Installation 3.2 The compressor room
Admissible The compressor room must be clean, dry, cool and free of dust.
environmental
Admissible ambient temperatures
influences
Maximum ambient temperature (for air cooling): + 40°C
Minimum ambient temperature: + 5°C
Attention!
Non-observance of the admissible ambient temperature may lead to the fol-
lowing problems:
– Pipelines and valves may freeze up at low temperatures.
– The service life of components will fall if temperature limits are exceeded.
Ventilation If the following instructions are not observed, the admissible final com-
pression temperature may be exceeded.
Caution!
Arrange the compressor intake openings or ducts in such a way, that dan-
gerous admixtures (e.g. explosive or chemically unstable materials) cannot
be drawn in.
Ventilators
Ensure that the heated exhaust air is not taken in again.
If necessary, the heated exhaust air must be extracted by ventilators. To en-
sure perfect cooling even at higher temperatures in the summer, the ventila-
tors must be designed as follows:
– The ventilator capacity must be rated approx. 10...15% higher than the
sum of the cooling air quantity required for all machines operated in the
room (VDMA Code of Practice sheet 4363 "Ventilation of compressor
rooms").
– For free-standing installation, the cooling air requirement specified in the
table corresponds to the required ventilator capacity.
Page 18 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Installation 3.2 The compressor room
Cooling air requirement Please refer to the following table for the cooling air requirement and size of
the supply air openings for your compressor. Ensure that flaps and weather
protection grids have the necessary free cross section. We generally recom-
mend contacting a specialist company for performing the duct construction
work and planning.
Fig. 3.1: Cooling air requirement and necessary size of supply air opening
Sound insulation hoods Only use the original BOGE sound insulation hoods for all BOGE compres-
sors. Other hoods may impair the cooling, causing serious damage!
Attention!
If you fail to observe the instructions on installation, as well as ventilation, the
machine may be damaged and the compressed air quality may be impaired.
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 19
Installation 3.3 Installation, assembly and commissioning
Electrical connection
Caution: Voltage!
Make sure to secure the power line to the compressor in conformity with the
technical connection requirements. A power cut-out should also be provided.
The installation must be carried out by a qualified specialist!
Condensate disposal The air taken in contains water in form of vapour, which turns into condensa-
tion during compression.
Attention!
When disposing of the collected condensate, the drainage requirements of
your local water authority are to be adhered to!
Do not hesitate to contact us if you have any questions on this subject.
Note!
We recommend the drawing up of an assembly and commissioning certifi-
cate in which the test results during the assembly or commissioning process
can be listed up.
Caution!
Only have the installation work carried out by appropriately trained persons
or specialists.
Lay out all energy supply lines in a trip-proof and barrier-free manner so that
potential accidents can be avoided!
Page 20 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Installation 3.3 Installation, assembly and commissioning
Installing the
compressor
Attention!
During transportation, do not use intake filter as a means of transportation.
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 21
Installation 3.3 Installation, assembly and commissioning
Page 22 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Installation 3.3 Installation, assembly and commissioning
Assembly in case of
booster pressure supply
(K Booster)
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 23
Installation 3.3 Installation, assembly and commissioning
Never install the filter directly on the compressor (5). Do not forget to monitor
the differential pressure display of the pre-filter. The filter element has to be
replaced when the differential pressure shows 0.035 bar or at least once a
year. It must be checked that the size of the intake line is correct, otherwise
the quantity of air delivered will be affected.
If the diameter of your compressed air lines is not sufficient, a special connec-
tion line must be laid from the compressed air receiver to your booster com-
pressor.
– Hose and pipeline for booster compressors K 8 Booster and K 15 Booster
at least DN25.
Please consider that the FAD of your compressor must correspond to the
booster pressure supply.
Attention!
The booster pressures specified on the type plate are maximum pressures
and must not be exceeded
With higher network pressure, a reduction valve with safety valve must be
connected upstream from the booster compressor.
Attention!
The residual oil content of the air taken in may damage the compressor. The
residual oil content must not exceed the value specified below. A pre-treat-
ment of the compressed air is necessary before it is taken in!
The quality of the compressed air taken in must meet certain minimum require-
ments. For BOGE booster compressors the air taken in must not exceed the
following maximum values for impurities:
– Oil content ≤ 0,01 mg/m³ (purity class 1)
– Water content 5,90 g/m3 (Pressure dew point + 3 °C)
– Inlet temperature max. 40 °C
Page 24 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Installation 3.3 Installation, assembly and commissioning
Electrical connection
WARNING: Voltage!
Ensure that work on the electrical equipment of the compressor is only car-
ried out by authorized electricians.
Prior to commencement of any works the power supply cable is to be
switched currentless from the power supply system and to be secured
against unintended connection.
When connecting to the power supply, observe the valid VDE, DIN and EVU
regulations or the local safety regulations.
Also observe the regulations of your local power supply company regarding
the load rating of your power supply.
Rated voltage
The data of your mains (operating voltage, control voltage, type of current, fre-
quency,...) must be identical to the data on the type plate on the switch cabi-
net.
In the event of deviations, please contact the BOGE service or your supplier.
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 25
Installation 3.3 Installation, assembly and commissioning
Motor
3~
Fig. 3.7: Connection power supply line
Page 26 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Installation 3.3 Installation, assembly and commissioning
Note!
At the booster compressor K 15 Booster the compressed air inlet and com-
pressed air outlet are placed opposite each other on the longitudinal sides of
the housing.
Compressed air inlet and conmpressed air outlet are marked by red arrows
as shown in fig. 3.9.
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 27
Installation 3.3 Installation, assembly and commissioning
Attention!
Any potential residual oil in the incoming air may cause damage to the com-
pressor. The residual oil content may not exceed the valued specified on
page 24. Make sure to accordingly pre-treat the compressed air before enter-
ing.
Prior to commissioning /
start up
Note!
We recommend the drawing up of a commissioning certificate in which the
test results during the commissioning process can be listed up.
Page 28 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Installation 3.3 Installation, assembly and commissioning
Caution!
When the automatic restart (Auto-Restart) is activated, the compressor will
start automatically following a voltage loss.
Prerequisite: The network pressure is lower than the set switch-on pressure.
Check installation
requirements
Attention!
Make sure that the compressor is installed according to the installation re-
quirements!
List up the test results in the commissioning certificate.
Caution!
Prior to switching on the compressor check electrical compressor connection
for proper design (see chapter „Electrical connection”, page 25)!
List up the test results in the commissioning certificate.
Attention!
Always check the rotational direction of the drive motor prior to commission-
ing/initial start up.
Ensure that the directional rotation coincides with the directional rotation ar-
row on the cooling air hood.
List up the test results in the commissioning certificate.
Caution!
Always wear safety gloves!
K 3 – K 8: When watching the flywheel through the grid the compressor must
rotate to the right, in order that the cooling air flow from the ventilator is press-
ing against the compressor.
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 29
Installation 3.3 Installation, assembly and commissioning
K 15: When looking at the fan wheel the fan itself must rotate anti-clockwise
so that the fan generated cooling air flow is pushed out upward.
– Close mains disconnecting device.
– Switch the compressor on and immediately off again to check the rota-
tional direction.
Page 30 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Installation 3.4 Dismantling
Conduct trial run Each compressor is put through a trial run at the factory. It is carefully tested
and set. However, we are unable to guarantee that no damage occurred, e.g.,
during transport. It is therefore necessary to conduct a trial run for a precise
observation of the compressor.
– Close mains disconnecting device.
– Switch on the compressor.
The compressor switches off automatically once the switch-off pressure,
has been reached.
– Check pressure at pressure gauge (compressed air net).
If necessary, readjust pressure switch/pressure sensor (see chapter
"Maintenance", section „Checking and setting the operating pressure (with
compressor control)”, page 44).
– Check pressure display on the control.
If necessary, reset the pressure (see separate operating instructions).
The compressor is ready for operation.
Switch off compressor after a 30-minute trial run at max. operating load.
List up the test results in the commissioning certificate.
3.4 Dismantling
Note!
To avoid dangers when dismantling the compressor please consult your
BOGE Service:
Telephone: +49 5206 601-140
Caution!
Dismantling of the compressor may only be carried out by experienced and
authorized qualified personnel!
Dispose of collected condensate in accordance with local regulations!
Caution: Voltage!
All work on the electrical installation may only be carried out by authorized
and skilled electricians!
Prior to starting the work the power cable to the switch cabinet must be dis-
connected from the mains and secured against unintentional switching on!
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 31
Fault 4.1 General
The tables on this and on the following pages give information on the possible
causes of operating faults and measures for their rectification (please also re-
fer to operating instructions of the compressor control).
Caution!
Ensure that any work required to rectify faults is only carried out by trained
personnel or specialists.
Ensure that components which have a safety function are only set, repaired
or exchanged by BOGE Service!
Please contact BOGE-Service at the following telephone number, if you have
any questions.
Telephone: +49 5206 601-140
Caution: Voltage!
Prior to any work required to rectify faults:
Open mains disconnecting device. Secure mains disconnecting device
against unintentional switching on by means of a padlock.
Receiver safety valve blows Pressure switch set too high Set pressure switch to correct cut-out pressure
off
Safety valve displaced Check seal, if damaged have safety valve read-
justed by BOGE
Compressor running:
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 33
Fault 4.2 Faults and fault rectification
Vent valve not closing Check whether vent valve closes with compressor
running;
Overhaul or replace valve, as necessary
Solenoid valve on the intake side does not Replace solenoid valve
open – solenoid valve defective
Safety valve of first stage Suction and pressure valves of the second Replace valves
blows off stage defective or worn
Compressor running:
The pneumatic vent valve Suction and pressure valves of first stage Replace valves
of the 2nd stage blows with defective or worn
compressor running
Suction filter soiled Clean suction filter
Solenoid valve of first stage defective Check solenoid valve and replace if necessary
Page 34 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Maintenance 5.1 Safety instructions
Caution!
Ensure that maintenance work is only carried out by specialists or appropri-
ately trained persons.
Any performance of work on pressurized system components may be carried
out by duly qualified and specialized personnel only.
– Prior to starting any maintenance work, always stop the compressor as
described in these operating instructions prior to removing any cladding
or safety devices. Refit the cladding or safety devices immediately upon
completion of the maintenance work.
– Heavy components may only be lifted up by various persons in due con-
sideration of the local industrial safety regulations.
– Only use original spare parts and operating materials released by BOGE
for the maintenance and service work
– When the automatic restart (Auto-Restart) is activated, the compressor
will start automatically following a voltage loss.
Prerequisite:The net pressure is lower than the set switch-on pressure.
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 35
Maintenance 5.2 General
5.2 General
Maintenance through Have BOGE service check your compressor completely according to the serv-
BOGE service icing table (see " Maintenance intervals" on page 39).
Maintenance agreement
Enter into a maintenance agreement with BOGE. BOGE service will carry out
the proper maintenance on your compressor at regular intervals. This guar-
antees maximum safety and realiability of your compressed air supply.
Page 36 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Maintenance 5.2 General
Caution!
Only use original spare parts approved by BOGE for repair or maintenance
work.
BOGE accepts no liability for damage caused by the use of other parts.
Overview of regular
maintenance work
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 37
Maintenance 5.2 General
1 1
Page 38 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Maintenance 5.2 General
Maintenance intervals The maintenance intervals specified in the table are based on average oper-
ating and ambient conditions.
Extreme conditions may require shorter maintenance intervals.
Note!
Note down all maintenance work in the table on the last pages. This will facil-
itate troubleshooting for BOGE-service.
Clean cooler X 43
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 39
Maintenance 5.3 Regular maintenance work
The following servicing tasks must be carried out by expert BOGE servicing personnel:
Intake filter:
Cleaning / changing of
filter cartridges
Note!
This servicing is not meant for booster compressors.
Cleaning:
– 1x monthly,
however, at least every 500 operating hours
– Correspondingly earlier if the air taken in is heavily soiled
Change:
– In the event of damage
– After the second cleaning.
Page 40 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Maintenance 5.3 Regular maintenance work
Caution!
Do not clean filter cartridges in liquids.
Do not use hard objects for cleaning in order that the filter paper is not dam-
aged.
Replace the filter cartridge if it is damaged or has been cleaned twice.
– Tap the filter cartridge with your hand to knock out coarse dust.
– Blow out fine dust (max. pressure 5 bar) from the inside to the outside.
– Clean the sealing surfaces of the filter cartridge.
Check pre-filter /
Replace filter cartridge
Note!
This service is only suitable for booster compressors.
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 41
Maintenance 5.3 Regular maintenance work
Lubricate the bearings The bearings of the drive motors usually have a service-free permanent lubri-
of the drive motor cation.
Drive motors with Under normal operating conditions (refrigerant temperature max. 40°C, con-
permanent lubrication tinuous operation) the bearings require no servicing.
The service lives specified above are extended or shortened in the event of
higher or lower thermal stress (due to the higher or lower temperature of the
coolant).
Attention!
The bearings must be replaced by BOGE-service after their service life has
expired. This is done by BOGE-Service together with the scheduled service
after 6.000/5.000 operating hours by installing an exchange motor. We rec-
ommend the installation of a spare compressor.
Page 42 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Maintenance 5.3 Regular maintenance work
The service life of the cooler depends on the degree of soiling (dust, oil va-
pour) in the intake cooling air. Heavy external soiling of the cooler leads to
an excessively high temperature in the air circuit.
Attention!
Never use sharp objects to clean the cooler!
You may damage the cooler (vacuum cleaner).
– Blow out any dirt with compressed air (1) against the normal flow of the
cooling air.
If the cooler is very heavily soiled (i.e. a cleaning with compressed air is no
longer possible), it must be dismantled and cleaned by BOGE-Service.
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 43
Maintenance 5.3 Regular maintenance work
Caution!
Never set the operating pressure higher than the admissible final compres-
sion pressure (see type plate).
Setting:
– If the switch-on or switch-off pressure no longer matches the set point val-
ues.
Attention!
Never set the operating pressure switch above the admissible final com-
pression pressure (see type plate).
Page 44 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Maintenance 5.3 Regular maintenance work
Caution: Voltage!
Ensure that the operating pressure switch is only set by trained electricians.
Live contacts may be exposed on the pressure switch.
Risk of injury resulting from an electrical shock.
Attention!
Ensure that the operating pressure switch is only adjusted while under pres-
sure!
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 45
Maintenance 5.4 Spare parts and optional extras
Please always specify the following information from the type plate
when ordering:
– Type
– Year of manufacture
– Machine number
Page 46 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Appendix 6.1 Guidelines and standards complied with
On the following pages you will find the individual pneumatic circuit diagrams
for the different machine types.
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 47
Appendix 6.2 Pneumatic circuit diagrams
1 Intake filter
2 Vacuum switch for intake filter *
3 Service display *
4 Compressor, stage 1
5 Drive motor
6 Safety valve, stage 1 *
7 Cooler, stage 1
8 Pressure sensor, system pressure monitoring *
9 Pressure sensor, net pressure
10 Non-return valve
11 Elastic hose
12 Solenoid valve, stage 1 (ventilation)
13 Silencer, stage 1
* Option
Page 48 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Appendix 6.2 Pneumatic circuit diagrams
1 Intake filter
2 Vacuum switch for intake filter *
3 Service display *
4 Compressor, stage 1
5 Drive motor
6 Safety valve, stage 1
7 Cooler, stage 1
8 Pressure switch with ventilation
9 Non-return valve
10 Elastic hose
* Option
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 49
Appendix 6.2 Pneumatic circuit diagrams
Page 50 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Appendix 6.2 Pneumatic circuit diagrams
1 Intake filter
2 Vacuum switch for intake filter *
3 Service display *
4 Compressor, stage 1
5 Drive motor
6 Cooler, stage 1
7 Compressor, stage 2
8 Cooler, stage 2
9 Safety valve, stage 2
10 Pressure sensor, system pressure monitoring *
11 Pressure sensor, net pressure
12 Non-return valve
13 Elastic hose
14 Solenoid valve, stage 1 (ventilation)
15 Pneum. vent valve, stage 2 (ventilation)
16 Silencer, stage 1
17 Silencer, stage 2
* Option
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 51
Appendix 6.2 Pneumatic circuit diagrams
Page 52 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Appendix 6.2 Pneumatic circuit diagrams
1 Intake filter
2 Vacuum switch for intake filter *
3 Service display *
4 Compressor, stage 1
5 Drive motor
6 Cooler, stage 1
7 Compressor, stage 2
8 Cooler, stage 2
9 Safety valve, stage 2
10 Pressure switch, system pressure monitoring *
11 Pressure switch, net pressure
12 Non-return valve
13 Elastic hose
14 Pneum. vent valve, stage 2 (ventilation)
* Option
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 53
Appendix 6.2 Pneumatic circuit diagrams
Page 54 BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15
Appendix 6.2 Pneumatic circuit diagrams
BOGE Operating instructions for oil-free piston compressors, series K 3...K 15 Page 55
Please note the completed maintenance work in the respective columns
Page 56
Date Operating Check Replace Check / clean Replace Check Replace Check / set Check / clean Check
hours automatic drive motor intake filter intake filter pre-filter pre-filter pressure cooler safety valve
Appendix
Date Operating Check Replace Check / clean Replace Check Replace Check / set Check / clean Check
hours automatic drive motor intake filter intake filter pre-filter pre-filter pressure cooler safety valve
Appendix
Page 57
Please note the completed maintenance work in the respective columns
Page 58
Date Operating Check Replace Check / clean Replace Check Replace Check / set Check / clean Check
hours automatic drive motor intake filter intake filter pre-filter pre-filter pressure cooler safety valve
Appendix