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INTRODUCTION TO

STEEL
STRUCTURES
Steel structures are assembly of structural
steel shapes joined together by means of
riveted / bolted or welded connections according
to specification/standard.
Structural Steel
Low Carbon Steel c  0.15%
Mild Steel c = 0.15%  0.29%
Medium Carbon Steel c = 0.30%  0.59%
High Carbon Steel c = 0.60%  1.70%

ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
• Average E value = 200GPa
• Unit Weight Steel= 77 kN/m3
(Conc = 23.6 kN/m3)
• Most of Structural Steel falls in Mild Steel (MS)

ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
TENSILE PROPERTIES OF STRUCTURAL STEELS
Fy Fu
ASTM Designation Common Usage
(MPa) (MPa)
A36 or A36M steel up to 200mm 250 400-550 General purpose structural steel
thickness greater than 200mm thickness 220 400-550 especially for buildings.
A 529M steel up to 13mm thickness 290 415-590 Plates and bars in building frames
and trusses.
A570M, A606, A607 and A618 steels – 230-550 330-565 Hot or cold rolled sheets for cold-
Low alloy steels, except A570 which is formed sections. Better corrosion
carbon steel resistance except A570.
A709M steel Structural shapes, plates and bars
Grade 36 - Thickness up to 100mm 250 400-550 to be used in bridges.
Grade 50 - Thickness up to 100mm 345 450 Grades 50w and 100w are
Grade 50w - Thickness up to 100mm 345 485 weathering steels.
Grade 100 and 100w - Thickness up to 65- 620 690-895
100mm
Grade 100 and 100w - Up to 65mm, 690 760-895
thickness
A913 steel
A992 steel

ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
Steel Design

ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
Steel Design

ME33 : Fluid Flow 3


Engr. Voncy
Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
Steel Design

ME33 : Fluid Flow 3


Engr. Voncy
Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag
ME33 : Fluid Flow 3 Chapter 11: Flow over bodies; lift and drag

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