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UFCD – 6663 – Debater os direitos e

deveres dos cidadãos


Índice
Objetivos ....................................................................................................................................... 3
Conteúdos ..................................................................................................................................... 3
Look into my eyes, Outlandish ...................................................................................................... 4
Human rights ................................................................................................................................. 5
Child Labour .................................................................................................................................. 6
AGREEING AND DISAGREEING ...................................................................................................... 7
Listening comprehension ............................................................................................................ 11
Objetivos
Consulta várias fontes de informação.
Seleciona, organiza e sistematiza a informação recolhida.
Analisa criticamente a informação.
Distingue liberdade, direito e dever.
Defende e exerce, em consciência, os seus direitos e deveres.

Conteúdos
Liberdade de expressão
Liberdade de informação e liberdade de imprensa
Direito à segurança e proteção
Direito à igualdade de oportunidades
Direito à diferença
Direito à educação ao longo da vida
Deveres do cidadão no respeito pelas liberdades individuais e colectivas
Deveres do cidadão no respeito pelo património cultural e ambiental
Deveres do cidadão no respeito pela justiça e solidariedade dos países ricos pelos
países pobres (…)
See I've known terror for quite some time
Look into my eyes, Outlandish 57 years so cruel
Terror breathes the air I breathe
It's the checkpoint on my way to school
Look into my eyes
Terror is the robbery of my land
Tell me what you see
And the torture of my mother
You don't see a damn thing
The imprisonment of my innocent father
'cause you can't relate to me
The bullet in my baby brother
You're blinded by our differences
The bulldozers and the tanks
My life makes no sense to you
The gases and the guns
I'm the persecuted one
The bombs that fall outside my door
You're the red, white and blue
All due to your funds
You blame me for defending myself
Each day you wake in tranquility Against the ways of my enemies
No fears to cross your eyes I'm terrorized in my own land
Each day I wake in gratitude But am I the terrorist?
Thanking God He let me rise
Yet, do you know the truth of where your
You worry about your education
money goes?
And the bills you have to pay
Do you let your media deceive your mind?
I worry about my vulnerable life
Is this a truth nobody, nobody, nobody knows
And if I'll survive another day
Has our world gone all blind?
Your biggest fear is getting a ticket
As you cruise your Cadillac Do you know the truth of where your money
My fear is that the tank that has just left goes?
Will turn around and come back Do you let your media deceive your mind?
Is this a truth nobody, nobody, nobody
knows?
Yet, do you know the truth of where your
Someone tell me...
money goes?
Do you let your media deceive your mind? America, do you realize that the taxes that
Is this a truth nobody, nobody, nobody knows you pay
Has our world gone all blind? Feed the forces that traumatize my every
living day
So if I won't be here tomorrow
Do you know the truth of where your money
It's written in my fate
goes?
May the future bring a brighter day
Do you let your media deceive your mind?
The end of our wait
Is this a truth nobody, nobody, nobody knows?
(pause)
Someone tell me...
Ooohh, let's not cry tonight, I promise you
one day it's through
Ooohh, let's not cry tonight Ohh my brothers, Ohh my sisters,
I promise you one day it's through Ooohh, shine a light for every soul that ain't
Ohh my brothers, Ohh my sisters with us no more
Ooohh, shine a light for every soul that ain't Ohh my brothers, Ohh my sisters,
with us no more Ohh let's not cry tonight I promise you one
Ohh my brothers, Ohh my sisters day is through
Ohh my brothers! Ohh my sisters!
Ooh shine a light for every Soul that ain't with
us no more
Ohh my brothers! Ohh my sisters!
Human rights
Child Labour
This story is from Lahore in Pakistan where children work in the brick making
industry to pay off a debt owed by their family. This is known as ‘bonded labour’ which
is the most widespread form of slavery in the world today.
"My name is Ashique. I am 11 years old and have been working in the brick kilns
for the past six years with my father and three brothers. My father borrowed 20,000 rupees
(about £400) to pay for my sister’s marriage and now we have to work hard to pay off the
loan.
I work every day except Sunday. My father, brothers and myself are paid 30
rupees (50p) for every 1000 bricks. We can make around 2,500 - 3000 bricks in a day.
Our wage is cut by 50 per cent for loan repayments. We do not understand the loan
interest, which seems to be always increasing. We work from around 2am - when it is
still dark - until 6 or 7pm in the evening. We have a short rest of half an hour between 7
and 8 am. I am given no time to play. My father sent me to school, but after three months
the kiln owner took me out of school and put me back to work. I liked going to school. I
liked being free."
Source: http://www.antislavery.org/homepage/resources/educational.htm#link2
A. Find out in the text words that have the same meaning of:
1. Liquidate ___________________________
2. Credit ___________________________
3. Salary ___________________________
4. Growing ___________________________
5. Interval ___________________________

B. Complete the sentences with information from the text:


1. Ashique works ____________________________________________________
2. The reason why Ashique has to work is ________________________________
3. Ashique doesn’t receive the entire salary because ________________________
________________________________________________________________
4. Ashique can’t pay because __________________________________________
C. Answer the following questions:
1. Ashique liked school. Why do you think that he liked school so much?
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
2. In your opinion, who is the main responsible for Ashique early employment?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________

AGREEING AND DISAGREEING


“I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it.” ― S.G.
Tallentyre
“War is peace. Freedom is slavery. Ignorance is strength.” ― George Orwell, 1984
“Those who deny freedom to others deserve it not for themselves.” ― Abraham Lincoln
“Better to die fighting for freedom then be a prisoner all the days of your life.” ― Bob
Marley
“Freedom is what we do with what is done to us.” ― Jean-Paul Sartre
“Coincidence is God's way of remaining anonymous.” ― Albert Einstein
“God has no religion.” ― Mahatma Gandhi
“In heaven, all the interesting people are missing.” ― Friedrich Nietzsche
Expressions for Agreeing and Disagreeing
In English conversations, people often say that they agree or disagree with each other.
There are many ways of agreeing or disagreeing and the one you use depends on how
strongly you agree or disagree. Here's a list of some common expressions.

Stating an opinion  In my opinion...


 The way I see it...
 If you want my honest opinion....
 As far as I'm concerned...
 If you ask me...
´  What's your idea?
Asking for an opinon  How do you feel about that?
 Do you have anything to say about this?
 What do you think?
 Do you agree?
 Wouldn't you say?
Expressing agreement  I agree with you 100 percent.
 I couldn't agree with you more.
 That's so true.
 That's for sure.
 (slang) Tell me about it!
 You're absolutely right.
 Absolutely.
 That's exactly how I feel.
 Exactly.
 I'm afraid I agree with James.
 I have to side with Dad on this one.
 No doubt about it.
 (agree with negative statement) Me neither.
 (weak) I suppose so./I guess so.
 You have a point there.
 I was just going to say that.
 I don't think so.
Expressing  (strong) No way.
disagreement  I'm afraid I disagree.

 (strong) I totally disagree.


 (strong) I'd say the exact opposite.
 Not necessarily.
 That's not always true.
 That's not always the case.
 No, I'm not so sure about that.
Interruptions  Can I add something here?
 Sorry to interrupt, but...
 (after accidentally interrupting someone) Sorry, go
ahead. OR Sorry, you were saying...
 (after being interrupted) You didn't let me finish.
Settling an argument  Let's just move on, shall we?
 Let's drop it.
 I think we're going to have to agree to disagree.
 (sarcastic) Whatever you say./If you say so.

http://film-english.com/2011/10/28/human-rights/

Match the words with their definitions on the right. There are three extra
definitions. Write only the letters and the corresponding numbers. 10
points

Word Definition
a) culture shock 1. Unfair/negative/unequal treatment based on
social characteristics such as race, sex, or ethnicity.

b) prejudice 2. The effort to recognize cultural diversity and to


promote the equality of all cultural traditions.

c) racism 3. An opinion formed without enough knowledge,


leading to bias against someone.
4. A common reaction of one who is experiencing
d) stereotype a new culture and language.
5. A shared racial, linguistic, or national identity of
a social group.
e) discrimination 6. The process by which members of minority
groups change their ways to conform to those of the
dominant culture.
7. A generalization or oversimplification. about a
whole group of people.
8. Unfair behaviour whereby one race believes it is
superior and uses power over another.
Match the following statements with the corresponding speech bubbles. Write the
letters and the corresponding numbers.

a. What book is that?


b. What if three black men beat a white kid...Would that be racist?
c. They say they did nothing wrong.
d. What makes you think it was racially motivated?
e. Neither did Jordan, but he got pummelled.
Listening comprehension
https://learnenglishteens.britishcouncil.org/study-break/video-zone/malala-yousafzai-
winning-nobel-peace-prize

Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever Nobel Peace Prize winner. She is from Pakistan
and she campaigns for the rights of girls to get an education. In this short video you can
hear Malala speaking after receiving the prize.

Do the preparation task first. Then watch the video and do the exercise. Remember you
can read the transcript at any time.

Preparation

Match the vocabulary with the correct definition and write a–f next to the numbers 1–6.
1…….. honoured a. very valuable
2…….. an award b. privileged and proud
3…….. a campaign c. a prize in recognition of something you have done
4…….. precious d. making children work without any choice
5…….. child slavery e. to be worthy of something
6…….. to deserve something f. a series of actions designed to achieve a particular objective

Check your understanding: true or false

Circle True or False for these sentences.


1. Malala Yousafzai says she feels honoured to win the Nobel Peace Prize. True False
2. She is the first Pakistani to win this award. True False
3. She is sharing the award with another Pakistani campaigner. True False
4. Kailash Satyarthi campaigns for animal rights. True False
5. Malala says this award will encourage her to continue her campaign. True False
6. She feels like she has been working alone. True False
7. Malala says her main aim is to ensure quality education for all children. True False
8. She feels this award is not that important for her. True False

Discussion
Are you a fan of Malala?
Do you think she deserves the Nobel Peace Prize?

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